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74#include <linux/module.h>
75#include <linux/kernel.h>
76#include <linux/types.h>
77#include <linux/ioport.h>
78#include <linux/interrupt.h>
79#include <linux/fcntl.h>
80#include <linux/init.h>
81#include <linux/poll.h>
82#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
83#include <linux/mutex.h>
84#include <linux/sysctl.h>
85#include <linux/fs.h>
86#include <linux/cdev.h>
87#include <linux/platform_device.h>
88#include <linux/slab.h>
89
90#include <asm/io.h>
91#include <asm/uaccess.h>
92
93#ifdef CONFIG_OF
94
95#include <linux/of_address.h>
96#include <linux/of_device.h>
97#include <linux/of_platform.h>
98#endif
99
100#include "xilinx_hwicap.h"
101#include "buffer_icap.h"
102#include "fifo_icap.h"
103
104#define DRIVER_NAME "icap"
105
106#define HWICAP_REGS (0x10000)
107
108#define XHWICAP_MAJOR 259
109#define XHWICAP_MINOR 0
110#define HWICAP_DEVICES 1
111
112
113static DEFINE_MUTEX(hwicap_mutex);
114static bool probed_devices[HWICAP_DEVICES];
115static struct mutex icap_sem;
116
117static struct class *icap_class;
118
119#define UNIMPLEMENTED 0xFFFF
120
121static const struct config_registers v2_config_registers = {
122 .CRC = 0,
123 .FAR = 1,
124 .FDRI = 2,
125 .FDRO = 3,
126 .CMD = 4,
127 .CTL = 5,
128 .MASK = 6,
129 .STAT = 7,
130 .LOUT = 8,
131 .COR = 9,
132 .MFWR = 10,
133 .FLR = 11,
134 .KEY = 12,
135 .CBC = 13,
136 .IDCODE = 14,
137 .AXSS = UNIMPLEMENTED,
138 .C0R_1 = UNIMPLEMENTED,
139 .CSOB = UNIMPLEMENTED,
140 .WBSTAR = UNIMPLEMENTED,
141 .TIMER = UNIMPLEMENTED,
142 .BOOTSTS = UNIMPLEMENTED,
143 .CTL_1 = UNIMPLEMENTED,
144};
145
146static const struct config_registers v4_config_registers = {
147 .CRC = 0,
148 .FAR = 1,
149 .FDRI = 2,
150 .FDRO = 3,
151 .CMD = 4,
152 .CTL = 5,
153 .MASK = 6,
154 .STAT = 7,
155 .LOUT = 8,
156 .COR = 9,
157 .MFWR = 10,
158 .FLR = UNIMPLEMENTED,
159 .KEY = UNIMPLEMENTED,
160 .CBC = 11,
161 .IDCODE = 12,
162 .AXSS = 13,
163 .C0R_1 = UNIMPLEMENTED,
164 .CSOB = UNIMPLEMENTED,
165 .WBSTAR = UNIMPLEMENTED,
166 .TIMER = UNIMPLEMENTED,
167 .BOOTSTS = UNIMPLEMENTED,
168 .CTL_1 = UNIMPLEMENTED,
169};
170
171static const struct config_registers v5_config_registers = {
172 .CRC = 0,
173 .FAR = 1,
174 .FDRI = 2,
175 .FDRO = 3,
176 .CMD = 4,
177 .CTL = 5,
178 .MASK = 6,
179 .STAT = 7,
180 .LOUT = 8,
181 .COR = 9,
182 .MFWR = 10,
183 .FLR = UNIMPLEMENTED,
184 .KEY = UNIMPLEMENTED,
185 .CBC = 11,
186 .IDCODE = 12,
187 .AXSS = 13,
188 .C0R_1 = 14,
189 .CSOB = 15,
190 .WBSTAR = 16,
191 .TIMER = 17,
192 .BOOTSTS = 18,
193 .CTL_1 = 19,
194};
195
196static const struct config_registers v6_config_registers = {
197 .CRC = 0,
198 .FAR = 1,
199 .FDRI = 2,
200 .FDRO = 3,
201 .CMD = 4,
202 .CTL = 5,
203 .MASK = 6,
204 .STAT = 7,
205 .LOUT = 8,
206 .COR = 9,
207 .MFWR = 10,
208 .FLR = UNIMPLEMENTED,
209 .KEY = UNIMPLEMENTED,
210 .CBC = 11,
211 .IDCODE = 12,
212 .AXSS = 13,
213 .C0R_1 = 14,
214 .CSOB = 15,
215 .WBSTAR = 16,
216 .TIMER = 17,
217 .BOOTSTS = 22,
218 .CTL_1 = 24,
219};
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229static int hwicap_command_desync(struct hwicap_drvdata *drvdata)
230{
231 u32 buffer[4];
232 u32 index = 0;
233
234
235
236
237 buffer[index++] = hwicap_type_1_write(drvdata->config_regs->CMD) | 1;
238 buffer[index++] = XHI_CMD_DESYNCH;
239 buffer[index++] = XHI_NOOP_PACKET;
240 buffer[index++] = XHI_NOOP_PACKET;
241
242
243
244
245
246 return drvdata->config->set_configuration(drvdata,
247 &buffer[0], index);
248}
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261static int hwicap_get_configuration_register(struct hwicap_drvdata *drvdata,
262 u32 reg, u32 *reg_data)
263{
264 int status;
265 u32 buffer[6];
266 u32 index = 0;
267
268
269
270
271 buffer[index++] = XHI_DUMMY_PACKET;
272 buffer[index++] = XHI_NOOP_PACKET;
273 buffer[index++] = XHI_SYNC_PACKET;
274 buffer[index++] = XHI_NOOP_PACKET;
275 buffer[index++] = XHI_NOOP_PACKET;
276
277
278
279
280
281 status = drvdata->config->set_configuration(drvdata,
282 &buffer[0], index);
283 if (status)
284 return status;
285
286
287 status = drvdata->config->get_status(drvdata);
288 if ((status & XHI_SR_DALIGN_MASK) != XHI_SR_DALIGN_MASK)
289 return -EIO;
290
291 index = 0;
292 buffer[index++] = hwicap_type_1_read(reg) | 1;
293 buffer[index++] = XHI_NOOP_PACKET;
294 buffer[index++] = XHI_NOOP_PACKET;
295
296
297
298
299
300 status = drvdata->config->set_configuration(drvdata,
301 &buffer[0], index);
302 if (status)
303 return status;
304
305
306
307
308 status = drvdata->config->get_configuration(drvdata, reg_data, 1);
309 if (status)
310 return status;
311
312 return 0;
313}
314
315static int hwicap_initialize_hwicap(struct hwicap_drvdata *drvdata)
316{
317 int status;
318 u32 idcode;
319
320 dev_dbg(drvdata->dev, "initializing\n");
321
322
323
324 dev_dbg(drvdata->dev, "Reset...\n");
325 drvdata->config->reset(drvdata);
326
327 dev_dbg(drvdata->dev, "Desync...\n");
328 status = hwicap_command_desync(drvdata);
329 if (status)
330 return status;
331
332
333
334
335
336 dev_dbg(drvdata->dev, "Reading IDCODE...\n");
337 status = hwicap_get_configuration_register(
338 drvdata, drvdata->config_regs->IDCODE, &idcode);
339 dev_dbg(drvdata->dev, "IDCODE = %x\n", idcode);
340 if (status)
341 return status;
342
343 dev_dbg(drvdata->dev, "Desync...\n");
344 status = hwicap_command_desync(drvdata);
345 if (status)
346 return status;
347
348 return 0;
349}
350
351static ssize_t
352hwicap_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
353{
354 struct hwicap_drvdata *drvdata = file->private_data;
355 ssize_t bytes_to_read = 0;
356 u32 *kbuf;
357 u32 words;
358 u32 bytes_remaining;
359 int status;
360
361 status = mutex_lock_interruptible(&drvdata->sem);
362 if (status)
363 return status;
364
365 if (drvdata->read_buffer_in_use) {
366
367
368
369 bytes_to_read =
370 (count < drvdata->read_buffer_in_use) ? count :
371 drvdata->read_buffer_in_use;
372
373
374 if (copy_to_user(buf, drvdata->read_buffer, bytes_to_read)) {
375 status = -EFAULT;
376 goto error;
377 }
378 drvdata->read_buffer_in_use -= bytes_to_read;
379 memmove(drvdata->read_buffer,
380 drvdata->read_buffer + bytes_to_read,
381 4 - bytes_to_read);
382 } else {
383
384 kbuf = (u32 *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
385 if (!kbuf) {
386 status = -ENOMEM;
387 goto error;
388 }
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398 words = ((count + 3) >> 2);
399 bytes_to_read = words << 2;
400
401 if (bytes_to_read > PAGE_SIZE)
402 bytes_to_read = PAGE_SIZE;
403
404
405 bytes_remaining = bytes_to_read & 3;
406 bytes_to_read &= ~3;
407 words = bytes_to_read >> 2;
408
409 status = drvdata->config->get_configuration(drvdata,
410 kbuf, words);
411
412
413 if (status) {
414 free_page((unsigned long)kbuf);
415 goto error;
416 }
417
418
419 if (copy_to_user(buf, kbuf, bytes_to_read)) {
420 free_page((unsigned long)kbuf);
421 status = -EFAULT;
422 goto error;
423 }
424 memcpy(drvdata->read_buffer,
425 kbuf,
426 bytes_remaining);
427 drvdata->read_buffer_in_use = bytes_remaining;
428 free_page((unsigned long)kbuf);
429 }
430 status = bytes_to_read;
431 error:
432 mutex_unlock(&drvdata->sem);
433 return status;
434}
435
436static ssize_t
437hwicap_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
438 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
439{
440 struct hwicap_drvdata *drvdata = file->private_data;
441 ssize_t written = 0;
442 ssize_t left = count;
443 u32 *kbuf;
444 ssize_t len;
445 ssize_t status;
446
447 status = mutex_lock_interruptible(&drvdata->sem);
448 if (status)
449 return status;
450
451 left += drvdata->write_buffer_in_use;
452
453
454 if (left < 4) {
455 status = 0;
456 goto error;
457 }
458
459 kbuf = (u32 *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
460 if (!kbuf) {
461 status = -ENOMEM;
462 goto error;
463 }
464
465 while (left > 3) {
466
467
468 len = left;
469
470 if (len > PAGE_SIZE)
471 len = PAGE_SIZE;
472 len &= ~3;
473
474 if (drvdata->write_buffer_in_use) {
475 memcpy(kbuf, drvdata->write_buffer,
476 drvdata->write_buffer_in_use);
477 if (copy_from_user(
478 (((char *)kbuf) + drvdata->write_buffer_in_use),
479 buf + written,
480 len - (drvdata->write_buffer_in_use))) {
481 free_page((unsigned long)kbuf);
482 status = -EFAULT;
483 goto error;
484 }
485 } else {
486 if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buf + written, len)) {
487 free_page((unsigned long)kbuf);
488 status = -EFAULT;
489 goto error;
490 }
491 }
492
493 status = drvdata->config->set_configuration(drvdata,
494 kbuf, len >> 2);
495
496 if (status) {
497 free_page((unsigned long)kbuf);
498 status = -EFAULT;
499 goto error;
500 }
501 if (drvdata->write_buffer_in_use) {
502 len -= drvdata->write_buffer_in_use;
503 left -= drvdata->write_buffer_in_use;
504 drvdata->write_buffer_in_use = 0;
505 }
506 written += len;
507 left -= len;
508 }
509 if ((left > 0) && (left < 4)) {
510 if (!copy_from_user(drvdata->write_buffer,
511 buf + written, left)) {
512 drvdata->write_buffer_in_use = left;
513 written += left;
514 left = 0;
515 }
516 }
517
518 free_page((unsigned long)kbuf);
519 status = written;
520 error:
521 mutex_unlock(&drvdata->sem);
522 return status;
523}
524
525static int hwicap_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
526{
527 struct hwicap_drvdata *drvdata;
528 int status;
529
530 mutex_lock(&hwicap_mutex);
531 drvdata = container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct hwicap_drvdata, cdev);
532
533 status = mutex_lock_interruptible(&drvdata->sem);
534 if (status)
535 goto out;
536
537 if (drvdata->is_open) {
538 status = -EBUSY;
539 goto error;
540 }
541
542 status = hwicap_initialize_hwicap(drvdata);
543 if (status) {
544 dev_err(drvdata->dev, "Failed to open file");
545 goto error;
546 }
547
548 file->private_data = drvdata;
549 drvdata->write_buffer_in_use = 0;
550 drvdata->read_buffer_in_use = 0;
551 drvdata->is_open = 1;
552
553 error:
554 mutex_unlock(&drvdata->sem);
555 out:
556 mutex_unlock(&hwicap_mutex);
557 return status;
558}
559
560static int hwicap_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
561{
562 struct hwicap_drvdata *drvdata = file->private_data;
563 int i;
564 int status = 0;
565
566 mutex_lock(&drvdata->sem);
567
568 if (drvdata->write_buffer_in_use) {
569
570 for (i = drvdata->write_buffer_in_use; i < 4; i++)
571 drvdata->write_buffer[i] = 0;
572
573 status = drvdata->config->set_configuration(drvdata,
574 (u32 *) drvdata->write_buffer, 1);
575 if (status)
576 goto error;
577 }
578
579 status = hwicap_command_desync(drvdata);
580 if (status)
581 goto error;
582
583 error:
584 drvdata->is_open = 0;
585 mutex_unlock(&drvdata->sem);
586 return status;
587}
588
589static const struct file_operations hwicap_fops = {
590 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
591 .write = hwicap_write,
592 .read = hwicap_read,
593 .open = hwicap_open,
594 .release = hwicap_release,
595 .llseek = noop_llseek,
596};
597
598static int hwicap_setup(struct device *dev, int id,
599 const struct resource *regs_res,
600 const struct hwicap_driver_config *config,
601 const struct config_registers *config_regs)
602{
603 dev_t devt;
604 struct hwicap_drvdata *drvdata = NULL;
605 int retval = 0;
606
607 dev_info(dev, "Xilinx icap port driver\n");
608
609 mutex_lock(&icap_sem);
610
611 if (id < 0) {
612 for (id = 0; id < HWICAP_DEVICES; id++)
613 if (!probed_devices[id])
614 break;
615 }
616 if (id < 0 || id >= HWICAP_DEVICES) {
617 mutex_unlock(&icap_sem);
618 dev_err(dev, "%s%i too large\n", DRIVER_NAME, id);
619 return -EINVAL;
620 }
621 if (probed_devices[id]) {
622 mutex_unlock(&icap_sem);
623 dev_err(dev, "cannot assign to %s%i; it is already in use\n",
624 DRIVER_NAME, id);
625 return -EBUSY;
626 }
627
628 probed_devices[id] = 1;
629 mutex_unlock(&icap_sem);
630
631 devt = MKDEV(XHWICAP_MAJOR, XHWICAP_MINOR + id);
632
633 drvdata = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hwicap_drvdata), GFP_KERNEL);
634 if (!drvdata) {
635 dev_err(dev, "Couldn't allocate device private record\n");
636 retval = -ENOMEM;
637 goto failed0;
638 }
639 dev_set_drvdata(dev, (void *)drvdata);
640
641 if (!regs_res) {
642 dev_err(dev, "Couldn't get registers resource\n");
643 retval = -EFAULT;
644 goto failed1;
645 }
646
647 drvdata->mem_start = regs_res->start;
648 drvdata->mem_end = regs_res->end;
649 drvdata->mem_size = resource_size(regs_res);
650
651 if (!request_mem_region(drvdata->mem_start,
652 drvdata->mem_size, DRIVER_NAME)) {
653 dev_err(dev, "Couldn't lock memory region at %Lx\n",
654 (unsigned long long) regs_res->start);
655 retval = -EBUSY;
656 goto failed1;
657 }
658
659 drvdata->devt = devt;
660 drvdata->dev = dev;
661 drvdata->base_address = ioremap(drvdata->mem_start, drvdata->mem_size);
662 if (!drvdata->base_address) {
663 dev_err(dev, "ioremap() failed\n");
664 retval = -ENOMEM;
665 goto failed2;
666 }
667
668 drvdata->config = config;
669 drvdata->config_regs = config_regs;
670
671 mutex_init(&drvdata->sem);
672 drvdata->is_open = 0;
673
674 dev_info(dev, "ioremap %llx to %p with size %llx\n",
675 (unsigned long long) drvdata->mem_start,
676 drvdata->base_address,
677 (unsigned long long) drvdata->mem_size);
678
679 cdev_init(&drvdata->cdev, &hwicap_fops);
680 drvdata->cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
681 retval = cdev_add(&drvdata->cdev, devt, 1);
682 if (retval) {
683 dev_err(dev, "cdev_add() failed\n");
684 goto failed3;
685 }
686
687 device_create(icap_class, dev, devt, NULL, "%s%d", DRIVER_NAME, id);
688 return 0;
689
690 failed3:
691 iounmap(drvdata->base_address);
692
693 failed2:
694 release_mem_region(regs_res->start, drvdata->mem_size);
695
696 failed1:
697 kfree(drvdata);
698
699 failed0:
700 mutex_lock(&icap_sem);
701 probed_devices[id] = 0;
702 mutex_unlock(&icap_sem);
703
704 return retval;
705}
706
707static struct hwicap_driver_config buffer_icap_config = {
708 .get_configuration = buffer_icap_get_configuration,
709 .set_configuration = buffer_icap_set_configuration,
710 .get_status = buffer_icap_get_status,
711 .reset = buffer_icap_reset,
712};
713
714static struct hwicap_driver_config fifo_icap_config = {
715 .get_configuration = fifo_icap_get_configuration,
716 .set_configuration = fifo_icap_set_configuration,
717 .get_status = fifo_icap_get_status,
718 .reset = fifo_icap_reset,
719};
720
721static int hwicap_remove(struct device *dev)
722{
723 struct hwicap_drvdata *drvdata;
724
725 drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
726
727 if (!drvdata)
728 return 0;
729
730 device_destroy(icap_class, drvdata->devt);
731 cdev_del(&drvdata->cdev);
732 iounmap(drvdata->base_address);
733 release_mem_region(drvdata->mem_start, drvdata->mem_size);
734 kfree(drvdata);
735
736 mutex_lock(&icap_sem);
737 probed_devices[MINOR(dev->devt)-XHWICAP_MINOR] = 0;
738 mutex_unlock(&icap_sem);
739 return 0;
740}
741
742#ifdef CONFIG_OF
743static int hwicap_of_probe(struct platform_device *op,
744 const struct hwicap_driver_config *config)
745{
746 struct resource res;
747 const unsigned int *id;
748 const char *family;
749 int rc;
750 const struct config_registers *regs;
751
752
753 rc = of_address_to_resource(op->dev.of_node, 0, &res);
754 if (rc) {
755 dev_err(&op->dev, "invalid address\n");
756 return rc;
757 }
758
759 id = of_get_property(op->dev.of_node, "port-number", NULL);
760
761
762
763 regs = &v4_config_registers;
764 family = of_get_property(op->dev.of_node, "xlnx,family", NULL);
765
766 if (family) {
767 if (!strcmp(family, "virtex2p")) {
768 regs = &v2_config_registers;
769 } else if (!strcmp(family, "virtex4")) {
770 regs = &v4_config_registers;
771 } else if (!strcmp(family, "virtex5")) {
772 regs = &v5_config_registers;
773 } else if (!strcmp(family, "virtex6")) {
774 regs = &v6_config_registers;
775 }
776 }
777 return hwicap_setup(&op->dev, id ? *id : -1, &res, config,
778 regs);
779}
780#else
781static inline int hwicap_of_probe(struct platform_device *op,
782 const struct hwicap_driver_config *config)
783{
784 return -EINVAL;
785}
786#endif
787
788static const struct of_device_id hwicap_of_match[];
789static int hwicap_drv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
790{
791 const struct of_device_id *match;
792 struct resource *res;
793 const struct config_registers *regs;
794 const char *family;
795
796 match = of_match_device(hwicap_of_match, &pdev->dev);
797 if (match)
798 return hwicap_of_probe(pdev, match->data);
799
800 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
801 if (!res)
802 return -ENODEV;
803
804
805
806 regs = &v4_config_registers;
807 family = pdev->dev.platform_data;
808
809 if (family) {
810 if (!strcmp(family, "virtex2p")) {
811 regs = &v2_config_registers;
812 } else if (!strcmp(family, "virtex4")) {
813 regs = &v4_config_registers;
814 } else if (!strcmp(family, "virtex5")) {
815 regs = &v5_config_registers;
816 } else if (!strcmp(family, "virtex6")) {
817 regs = &v6_config_registers;
818 }
819 }
820
821 return hwicap_setup(&pdev->dev, pdev->id, res,
822 &buffer_icap_config, regs);
823}
824
825static int hwicap_drv_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
826{
827 return hwicap_remove(&pdev->dev);
828}
829
830#ifdef CONFIG_OF
831
832static const struct of_device_id hwicap_of_match[] = {
833 { .compatible = "xlnx,opb-hwicap-1.00.b", .data = &buffer_icap_config},
834 { .compatible = "xlnx,xps-hwicap-1.00.a", .data = &fifo_icap_config},
835 {},
836};
837MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, hwicap_of_match);
838#else
839#define hwicap_of_match NULL
840#endif
841
842static struct platform_driver hwicap_platform_driver = {
843 .probe = hwicap_drv_probe,
844 .remove = hwicap_drv_remove,
845 .driver = {
846 .name = DRIVER_NAME,
847 .of_match_table = hwicap_of_match,
848 },
849};
850
851static int __init hwicap_module_init(void)
852{
853 dev_t devt;
854 int retval;
855
856 icap_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "xilinx_config");
857 mutex_init(&icap_sem);
858
859 devt = MKDEV(XHWICAP_MAJOR, XHWICAP_MINOR);
860 retval = register_chrdev_region(devt,
861 HWICAP_DEVICES,
862 DRIVER_NAME);
863 if (retval < 0)
864 return retval;
865
866 retval = platform_driver_register(&hwicap_platform_driver);
867 if (retval)
868 goto failed;
869
870 return retval;
871
872 failed:
873 unregister_chrdev_region(devt, HWICAP_DEVICES);
874
875 return retval;
876}
877
878static void __exit hwicap_module_cleanup(void)
879{
880 dev_t devt = MKDEV(XHWICAP_MAJOR, XHWICAP_MINOR);
881
882 class_destroy(icap_class);
883
884 platform_driver_unregister(&hwicap_platform_driver);
885
886 unregister_chrdev_region(devt, HWICAP_DEVICES);
887}
888
889module_init(hwicap_module_init);
890module_exit(hwicap_module_cleanup);
891
892MODULE_AUTHOR("Xilinx, Inc; Xilinx Research Labs Group");
893MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx ICAP Port Driver");
894MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
895