linux/drivers/staging/rts5208/rtsx.c
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   1/* Driver for Realtek PCI-Express card reader
   2 *
   3 * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
   7 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
   8 * later version.
   9 *
  10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  11 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  13 * General Public License for more details.
  14 *
  15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  16 * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  17 *
  18 * Author:
  19 *   Wei WANG (wei_wang@realsil.com.cn)
  20 *   Micky Ching (micky_ching@realsil.com.cn)
  21 */
  22
  23#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  24#include <linux/kthread.h>
  25#include <linux/sched.h>
  26#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  27
  28#include "rtsx.h"
  29#include "rtsx_chip.h"
  30#include "rtsx_transport.h"
  31#include "rtsx_scsi.h"
  32#include "rtsx_card.h"
  33#include "general.h"
  34
  35#include "ms.h"
  36#include "sd.h"
  37#include "xd.h"
  38
  39MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Realtek PCI-Express card reader rts5208/rts5288 driver");
  40MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  41
  42static unsigned int delay_use = 1;
  43module_param(delay_use, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
  44MODULE_PARM_DESC(delay_use, "seconds to delay before using a new device");
  45
  46static int ss_en;
  47module_param(ss_en, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
  48MODULE_PARM_DESC(ss_en, "enable selective suspend");
  49
  50static int ss_interval = 50;
  51module_param(ss_interval, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
  52MODULE_PARM_DESC(ss_interval, "Interval to enter ss state in seconds");
  53
  54static int auto_delink_en;
  55module_param(auto_delink_en, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
  56MODULE_PARM_DESC(auto_delink_en, "enable auto delink");
  57
  58static unsigned char aspm_l0s_l1_en;
  59module_param(aspm_l0s_l1_en, byte, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
  60MODULE_PARM_DESC(aspm_l0s_l1_en, "enable device aspm");
  61
  62static int msi_en;
  63module_param(msi_en, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
  64MODULE_PARM_DESC(msi_en, "enable msi");
  65
  66static irqreturn_t rtsx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
  67
  68/***********************************************************************
  69 * Host functions
  70 ***********************************************************************/
  71
  72static const char *host_info(struct Scsi_Host *host)
  73{
  74        return "SCSI emulation for PCI-Express Mass Storage devices";
  75}
  76
  77static int slave_alloc(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  78{
  79        /*
  80         * Set the INQUIRY transfer length to 36.  We don't use any of
  81         * the extra data and many devices choke if asked for more or
  82         * less than 36 bytes.
  83         */
  84        sdev->inquiry_len = 36;
  85        return 0;
  86}
  87
  88static int slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  89{
  90        /* Scatter-gather buffers (all but the last) must have a length
  91         * divisible by the bulk maxpacket size.  Otherwise a data packet
  92         * would end up being short, causing a premature end to the data
  93         * transfer.  Since high-speed bulk pipes have a maxpacket size
  94         * of 512, we'll use that as the scsi device queue's DMA alignment
  95         * mask.  Guaranteeing proper alignment of the first buffer will
  96         * have the desired effect because, except at the beginning and
  97         * the end, scatter-gather buffers follow page boundaries. */
  98        blk_queue_dma_alignment(sdev->request_queue, (512 - 1));
  99
 100        /* Set the SCSI level to at least 2.  We'll leave it at 3 if that's
 101         * what is originally reported.  We need this to avoid confusing
 102         * the SCSI layer with devices that report 0 or 1, but need 10-byte
 103         * commands (ala ATAPI devices behind certain bridges, or devices
 104         * which simply have broken INQUIRY data).
 105         *
 106         * NOTE: This means /dev/sg programs (ala cdrecord) will get the
 107         * actual information.  This seems to be the preference for
 108         * programs like that.
 109         *
 110         * NOTE: This also means that /proc/scsi/scsi and sysfs may report
 111         * the actual value or the modified one, depending on where the
 112         * data comes from.
 113         */
 114        if (sdev->scsi_level < SCSI_2)
 115                sdev->scsi_level = sdev->sdev_target->scsi_level = SCSI_2;
 116
 117        return 0;
 118}
 119
 120
 121/***********************************************************************
 122 * /proc/scsi/ functions
 123 ***********************************************************************/
 124
 125/* we use this macro to help us write into the buffer */
 126#undef SPRINTF
 127#define SPRINTF(args...) \
 128        do { if (pos < buffer+length) pos += sprintf(pos, ## args); } while (0)
 129
 130/* queue a command */
 131/* This is always called with scsi_lock(host) held */
 132static int queuecommand_lck(struct scsi_cmnd *srb,
 133                        void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
 134{
 135        struct rtsx_dev *dev = host_to_rtsx(srb->device->host);
 136        struct rtsx_chip *chip = dev->chip;
 137
 138        /* check for state-transition errors */
 139        if (chip->srb != NULL) {
 140                dev_err(&dev->pci->dev, "Error in %s: chip->srb = %p\n",
 141                        __func__, chip->srb);
 142                return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
 143        }
 144
 145        /* fail the command if we are disconnecting */
 146        if (rtsx_chk_stat(chip, RTSX_STAT_DISCONNECT)) {
 147                dev_info(&dev->pci->dev, "Fail command during disconnect\n");
 148                srb->result = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
 149                done(srb);
 150                return 0;
 151        }
 152
 153        /* enqueue the command and wake up the control thread */
 154        srb->scsi_done = done;
 155        chip->srb = srb;
 156        complete(&dev->cmnd_ready);
 157
 158        return 0;
 159}
 160
 161static DEF_SCSI_QCMD(queuecommand)
 162
 163/***********************************************************************
 164 * Error handling functions
 165 ***********************************************************************/
 166
 167/* Command timeout and abort */
 168static int command_abort(struct scsi_cmnd *srb)
 169{
 170        struct Scsi_Host *host = srb->device->host;
 171        struct rtsx_dev *dev = host_to_rtsx(host);
 172        struct rtsx_chip *chip = dev->chip;
 173
 174        dev_info(&dev->pci->dev, "%s called\n", __func__);
 175
 176        scsi_lock(host);
 177
 178        /* Is this command still active? */
 179        if (chip->srb != srb) {
 180                scsi_unlock(host);
 181                dev_info(&dev->pci->dev, "-- nothing to abort\n");
 182                return FAILED;
 183        }
 184
 185        rtsx_set_stat(chip, RTSX_STAT_ABORT);
 186
 187        scsi_unlock(host);
 188
 189        /* Wait for the aborted command to finish */
 190        wait_for_completion(&dev->notify);
 191
 192        return SUCCESS;
 193}
 194
 195/* This invokes the transport reset mechanism to reset the state of the
 196 * device */
 197static int device_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *srb)
 198{
 199        int result = 0;
 200        struct rtsx_dev *dev = host_to_rtsx(srb->device->host);
 201
 202        dev_info(&dev->pci->dev, "%s called\n", __func__);
 203
 204        return result < 0 ? FAILED : SUCCESS;
 205}
 206
 207/* Simulate a SCSI bus reset by resetting the device's USB port. */
 208static int bus_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *srb)
 209{
 210        int result = 0;
 211        struct rtsx_dev *dev = host_to_rtsx(srb->device->host);
 212
 213        dev_info(&dev->pci->dev, "%s called\n", __func__);
 214
 215        return result < 0 ? FAILED : SUCCESS;
 216}
 217
 218
 219/*
 220 * this defines our host template, with which we'll allocate hosts
 221 */
 222
 223static struct scsi_host_template rtsx_host_template = {
 224        /* basic userland interface stuff */
 225        .name =                         CR_DRIVER_NAME,
 226        .proc_name =                    CR_DRIVER_NAME,
 227        .info =                         host_info,
 228
 229        /* command interface -- queued only */
 230        .queuecommand =                 queuecommand,
 231
 232        /* error and abort handlers */
 233        .eh_abort_handler =             command_abort,
 234        .eh_device_reset_handler =      device_reset,
 235        .eh_bus_reset_handler =         bus_reset,
 236
 237        /* queue commands only, only one command per LUN */
 238        .can_queue =                    1,
 239        .cmd_per_lun =                  1,
 240
 241        /* unknown initiator id */
 242        .this_id =                      -1,
 243
 244        .slave_alloc =                  slave_alloc,
 245        .slave_configure =              slave_configure,
 246
 247        /* lots of sg segments can be handled */
 248        .sg_tablesize =                 SG_ALL,
 249
 250        /* limit the total size of a transfer to 120 KB */
 251        .max_sectors =                  240,
 252
 253        /* merge commands... this seems to help performance, but
 254         * periodically someone should test to see which setting is more
 255         * optimal.
 256         */
 257        .use_clustering =               1,
 258
 259        /* emulated HBA */
 260        .emulated =                     1,
 261
 262        /* we do our own delay after a device or bus reset */
 263        .skip_settle_delay =            1,
 264
 265        /* module management */
 266        .module =                       THIS_MODULE
 267};
 268
 269
 270static int rtsx_acquire_irq(struct rtsx_dev *dev)
 271{
 272        struct rtsx_chip *chip = dev->chip;
 273
 274        dev_info(&dev->pci->dev, "%s: chip->msi_en = %d, pci->irq = %d\n",
 275                 __func__, chip->msi_en, dev->pci->irq);
 276
 277        if (request_irq(dev->pci->irq, rtsx_interrupt,
 278                        chip->msi_en ? 0 : IRQF_SHARED,
 279                        CR_DRIVER_NAME, dev)) {
 280                dev_err(&dev->pci->dev,
 281                        "rtsx: unable to grab IRQ %d, disabling device\n",
 282                        dev->pci->irq);
 283                return -1;
 284        }
 285
 286        dev->irq = dev->pci->irq;
 287        pci_intx(dev->pci, !chip->msi_en);
 288
 289        return 0;
 290}
 291
 292
 293int rtsx_read_pci_cfg_byte(u8 bus, u8 dev, u8 func, u8 offset, u8 *val)
 294{
 295        struct pci_dev *pdev;
 296        u8 data;
 297        u8 devfn = (dev << 3) | func;
 298
 299        pdev = pci_get_bus_and_slot(bus, devfn);
 300        if (!pdev)
 301                return -1;
 302
 303        pci_read_config_byte(pdev, offset, &data);
 304        if (val)
 305                *val = data;
 306
 307        return 0;
 308}
 309
 310#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 311/*
 312 * power management
 313 */
 314static int rtsx_suspend(struct pci_dev *pci, pm_message_t state)
 315{
 316        struct rtsx_dev *dev = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
 317        struct rtsx_chip *chip;
 318
 319        if (!dev)
 320                return 0;
 321
 322        /* lock the device pointers */
 323        mutex_lock(&(dev->dev_mutex));
 324
 325        chip = dev->chip;
 326
 327        rtsx_do_before_power_down(chip, PM_S3);
 328
 329        if (dev->irq >= 0) {
 330                synchronize_irq(dev->irq);
 331                free_irq(dev->irq, (void *)dev);
 332                dev->irq = -1;
 333        }
 334
 335        if (chip->msi_en)
 336                pci_disable_msi(pci);
 337
 338        pci_save_state(pci);
 339        pci_enable_wake(pci, pci_choose_state(pci, state), 1);
 340        pci_disable_device(pci);
 341        pci_set_power_state(pci, pci_choose_state(pci, state));
 342
 343        /* unlock the device pointers */
 344        mutex_unlock(&dev->dev_mutex);
 345
 346        return 0;
 347}
 348
 349static int rtsx_resume(struct pci_dev *pci)
 350{
 351        struct rtsx_dev *dev = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
 352        struct rtsx_chip *chip;
 353
 354        if (!dev)
 355                return 0;
 356
 357        chip = dev->chip;
 358
 359        /* lock the device pointers */
 360        mutex_lock(&(dev->dev_mutex));
 361
 362        pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D0);
 363        pci_restore_state(pci);
 364        if (pci_enable_device(pci) < 0) {
 365                dev_err(&dev->pci->dev,
 366                        "%s: pci_enable_device failed, disabling device\n",
 367                        CR_DRIVER_NAME);
 368                /* unlock the device pointers */
 369                mutex_unlock(&dev->dev_mutex);
 370                return -EIO;
 371        }
 372        pci_set_master(pci);
 373
 374        if (chip->msi_en) {
 375                if (pci_enable_msi(pci) < 0)
 376                        chip->msi_en = 0;
 377        }
 378
 379        if (rtsx_acquire_irq(dev) < 0) {
 380                /* unlock the device pointers */
 381                mutex_unlock(&dev->dev_mutex);
 382                return -EIO;
 383        }
 384
 385        rtsx_write_register(chip, HOST_SLEEP_STATE, 0x03, 0x00);
 386        rtsx_init_chip(chip);
 387
 388        /* unlock the device pointers */
 389        mutex_unlock(&dev->dev_mutex);
 390
 391        return 0;
 392}
 393#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
 394
 395static void rtsx_shutdown(struct pci_dev *pci)
 396{
 397        struct rtsx_dev *dev = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
 398        struct rtsx_chip *chip;
 399
 400        if (!dev)
 401                return;
 402
 403        chip = dev->chip;
 404
 405        rtsx_do_before_power_down(chip, PM_S1);
 406
 407        if (dev->irq >= 0) {
 408                synchronize_irq(dev->irq);
 409                free_irq(dev->irq, (void *)dev);
 410                dev->irq = -1;
 411        }
 412
 413        if (chip->msi_en)
 414                pci_disable_msi(pci);
 415
 416        pci_disable_device(pci);
 417}
 418
 419static int rtsx_control_thread(void *__dev)
 420{
 421        struct rtsx_dev *dev = (struct rtsx_dev *)__dev;
 422        struct rtsx_chip *chip = dev->chip;
 423        struct Scsi_Host *host = rtsx_to_host(dev);
 424
 425        for (;;) {
 426                if (wait_for_completion_interruptible(&dev->cmnd_ready))
 427                        break;
 428
 429                /* lock the device pointers */
 430                mutex_lock(&(dev->dev_mutex));
 431
 432                /* if the device has disconnected, we are free to exit */
 433                if (rtsx_chk_stat(chip, RTSX_STAT_DISCONNECT)) {
 434                        dev_info(&dev->pci->dev, "-- rtsx-control exiting\n");
 435                        mutex_unlock(&dev->dev_mutex);
 436                        break;
 437                }
 438
 439                /* lock access to the state */
 440                scsi_lock(host);
 441
 442                /* has the command aborted ? */
 443                if (rtsx_chk_stat(chip, RTSX_STAT_ABORT)) {
 444                        chip->srb->result = DID_ABORT << 16;
 445                        goto SkipForAbort;
 446                }
 447
 448                scsi_unlock(host);
 449
 450                /* reject the command if the direction indicator
 451                 * is UNKNOWN
 452                 */
 453                if (chip->srb->sc_data_direction == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL) {
 454                        dev_err(&dev->pci->dev, "UNKNOWN data direction\n");
 455                        chip->srb->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
 456                }
 457
 458                /* reject if target != 0 or if LUN is higher than
 459                 * the maximum known LUN
 460                 */
 461                else if (chip->srb->device->id) {
 462                        dev_err(&dev->pci->dev, "Bad target number (%d:%d)\n",
 463                                chip->srb->device->id,
 464                                (u8)chip->srb->device->lun);
 465                        chip->srb->result = DID_BAD_TARGET << 16;
 466                }
 467
 468                else if (chip->srb->device->lun > chip->max_lun) {
 469                        dev_err(&dev->pci->dev, "Bad LUN (%d:%d)\n",
 470                                chip->srb->device->id,
 471                                (u8)chip->srb->device->lun);
 472                        chip->srb->result = DID_BAD_TARGET << 16;
 473                }
 474
 475                /* we've got a command, let's do it! */
 476                else {
 477                        scsi_show_command(chip);
 478                        rtsx_invoke_transport(chip->srb, chip);
 479                }
 480
 481                /* lock access to the state */
 482                scsi_lock(host);
 483
 484                /* did the command already complete because of a disconnect? */
 485                if (!chip->srb)
 486                        ;               /* nothing to do */
 487
 488                /* indicate that the command is done */
 489                else if (chip->srb->result != DID_ABORT << 16) {
 490                        chip->srb->scsi_done(chip->srb);
 491                } else {
 492SkipForAbort:
 493                        dev_err(&dev->pci->dev, "scsi command aborted\n");
 494                }
 495
 496                if (rtsx_chk_stat(chip, RTSX_STAT_ABORT)) {
 497                        complete(&(dev->notify));
 498
 499                        rtsx_set_stat(chip, RTSX_STAT_IDLE);
 500                }
 501
 502                /* finished working on this command */
 503                chip->srb = NULL;
 504                scsi_unlock(host);
 505
 506                /* unlock the device pointers */
 507                mutex_unlock(&dev->dev_mutex);
 508        } /* for (;;) */
 509
 510        /* notify the exit routine that we're actually exiting now
 511         *
 512         * complete()/wait_for_completion() is similar to up()/down(),
 513         * except that complete() is safe in the case where the structure
 514         * is getting deleted in a parallel mode of execution (i.e. just
 515         * after the down() -- that's necessary for the thread-shutdown
 516         * case.
 517         *
 518         * complete_and_exit() goes even further than this -- it is safe in
 519         * the case that the thread of the caller is going away (not just
 520         * the structure) -- this is necessary for the module-remove case.
 521         * This is important in preemption kernels, which transfer the flow
 522         * of execution immediately upon a complete().
 523         */
 524        complete_and_exit(&dev->control_exit, 0);
 525}
 526
 527
 528static int rtsx_polling_thread(void *__dev)
 529{
 530        struct rtsx_dev *dev = (struct rtsx_dev *)__dev;
 531        struct rtsx_chip *chip = dev->chip;
 532        struct sd_info *sd_card = &(chip->sd_card);
 533        struct xd_info *xd_card = &(chip->xd_card);
 534        struct ms_info *ms_card = &(chip->ms_card);
 535
 536        sd_card->cleanup_counter = 0;
 537        xd_card->cleanup_counter = 0;
 538        ms_card->cleanup_counter = 0;
 539
 540        /* Wait until SCSI scan finished */
 541        wait_timeout((delay_use + 5) * 1000);
 542
 543        for (;;) {
 544
 545                set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 546                schedule_timeout(POLLING_INTERVAL);
 547
 548                /* lock the device pointers */
 549                mutex_lock(&(dev->dev_mutex));
 550
 551                /* if the device has disconnected, we are free to exit */
 552                if (rtsx_chk_stat(chip, RTSX_STAT_DISCONNECT)) {
 553                        dev_info(&dev->pci->dev, "-- rtsx-polling exiting\n");
 554                        mutex_unlock(&dev->dev_mutex);
 555                        break;
 556                }
 557
 558                mutex_unlock(&dev->dev_mutex);
 559
 560                mspro_polling_format_status(chip);
 561
 562                /* lock the device pointers */
 563                mutex_lock(&(dev->dev_mutex));
 564
 565                rtsx_polling_func(chip);
 566
 567                /* unlock the device pointers */
 568                mutex_unlock(&dev->dev_mutex);
 569        }
 570
 571        complete_and_exit(&dev->polling_exit, 0);
 572}
 573
 574/*
 575 * interrupt handler
 576 */
 577static irqreturn_t rtsx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 578{
 579        struct rtsx_dev *dev = dev_id;
 580        struct rtsx_chip *chip;
 581        int retval;
 582        u32 status;
 583
 584        if (dev)
 585                chip = dev->chip;
 586        else
 587                return IRQ_NONE;
 588
 589        if (!chip)
 590                return IRQ_NONE;
 591
 592        spin_lock(&dev->reg_lock);
 593
 594        retval = rtsx_pre_handle_interrupt(chip);
 595        if (retval == STATUS_FAIL) {
 596                spin_unlock(&dev->reg_lock);
 597                if (chip->int_reg == 0xFFFFFFFF)
 598                        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 599                return IRQ_NONE;
 600        }
 601
 602        status = chip->int_reg;
 603
 604        if (dev->check_card_cd) {
 605                if (!(dev->check_card_cd & status)) {
 606                        /* card not exist, return TRANS_RESULT_FAIL */
 607                        dev->trans_result = TRANS_RESULT_FAIL;
 608                        if (dev->done)
 609                                complete(dev->done);
 610                        goto Exit;
 611                }
 612        }
 613
 614        if (status & (NEED_COMPLETE_INT | DELINK_INT)) {
 615                if (status & (TRANS_FAIL_INT | DELINK_INT)) {
 616                        if (status & DELINK_INT)
 617                                RTSX_SET_DELINK(chip);
 618                        dev->trans_result = TRANS_RESULT_FAIL;
 619                        if (dev->done)
 620                                complete(dev->done);
 621                } else if (status & TRANS_OK_INT) {
 622                        dev->trans_result = TRANS_RESULT_OK;
 623                        if (dev->done)
 624                                complete(dev->done);
 625                } else if (status & DATA_DONE_INT) {
 626                        dev->trans_result = TRANS_NOT_READY;
 627                        if (dev->done && (dev->trans_state == STATE_TRANS_SG))
 628                                complete(dev->done);
 629                }
 630        }
 631
 632Exit:
 633        spin_unlock(&dev->reg_lock);
 634        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 635}
 636
 637
 638/* Release all our dynamic resources */
 639static void rtsx_release_resources(struct rtsx_dev *dev)
 640{
 641        dev_info(&dev->pci->dev, "-- %s\n", __func__);
 642
 643        /* Tell the control thread to exit.  The SCSI host must
 644         * already have been removed so it won't try to queue
 645         * any more commands.
 646         */
 647        dev_info(&dev->pci->dev, "-- sending exit command to thread\n");
 648        complete(&dev->cmnd_ready);
 649        if (dev->ctl_thread)
 650                wait_for_completion(&dev->control_exit);
 651        if (dev->polling_thread)
 652                wait_for_completion(&dev->polling_exit);
 653
 654        wait_timeout(200);
 655
 656        if (dev->rtsx_resv_buf) {
 657                dma_free_coherent(&(dev->pci->dev), RTSX_RESV_BUF_LEN,
 658                                dev->rtsx_resv_buf, dev->rtsx_resv_buf_addr);
 659                dev->chip->host_cmds_ptr = NULL;
 660                dev->chip->host_sg_tbl_ptr = NULL;
 661        }
 662
 663        if (dev->irq > 0)
 664                free_irq(dev->irq, (void *)dev);
 665        if (dev->chip->msi_en)
 666                pci_disable_msi(dev->pci);
 667        if (dev->remap_addr)
 668                iounmap(dev->remap_addr);
 669
 670        pci_disable_device(dev->pci);
 671        pci_release_regions(dev->pci);
 672
 673        rtsx_release_chip(dev->chip);
 674        kfree(dev->chip);
 675}
 676
 677/* First stage of disconnect processing: stop all commands and remove
 678 * the host */
 679static void quiesce_and_remove_host(struct rtsx_dev *dev)
 680{
 681        struct Scsi_Host *host = rtsx_to_host(dev);
 682        struct rtsx_chip *chip = dev->chip;
 683
 684        /* Prevent new transfers, stop the current command, and
 685         * interrupt a SCSI-scan or device-reset delay */
 686        mutex_lock(&dev->dev_mutex);
 687        scsi_lock(host);
 688        rtsx_set_stat(chip, RTSX_STAT_DISCONNECT);
 689        scsi_unlock(host);
 690        mutex_unlock(&dev->dev_mutex);
 691        wake_up(&dev->delay_wait);
 692        wait_for_completion(&dev->scanning_done);
 693
 694        /* Wait some time to let other threads exist */
 695        wait_timeout(100);
 696
 697        /* queuecommand won't accept any new commands and the control
 698         * thread won't execute a previously-queued command.  If there
 699         * is such a command pending, complete it with an error. */
 700        mutex_lock(&dev->dev_mutex);
 701        if (chip->srb) {
 702                chip->srb->result = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
 703                scsi_lock(host);
 704                chip->srb->scsi_done(dev->chip->srb);
 705                chip->srb = NULL;
 706                scsi_unlock(host);
 707        }
 708        mutex_unlock(&dev->dev_mutex);
 709
 710        /* Now we own no commands so it's safe to remove the SCSI host */
 711        scsi_remove_host(host);
 712}
 713
 714/* Second stage of disconnect processing: deallocate all resources */
 715static void release_everything(struct rtsx_dev *dev)
 716{
 717        rtsx_release_resources(dev);
 718
 719        /* Drop our reference to the host; the SCSI core will free it
 720         * when the refcount becomes 0. */
 721        scsi_host_put(rtsx_to_host(dev));
 722}
 723
 724/* Thread to carry out delayed SCSI-device scanning */
 725static int rtsx_scan_thread(void *__dev)
 726{
 727        struct rtsx_dev *dev = (struct rtsx_dev *)__dev;
 728        struct rtsx_chip *chip = dev->chip;
 729
 730        /* Wait for the timeout to expire or for a disconnect */
 731        if (delay_use > 0) {
 732                dev_info(&dev->pci->dev,
 733                         "%s: waiting for device to settle before scanning\n",
 734                         CR_DRIVER_NAME);
 735                wait_event_interruptible_timeout(dev->delay_wait,
 736                                rtsx_chk_stat(chip, RTSX_STAT_DISCONNECT),
 737                                delay_use * HZ);
 738        }
 739
 740        /* If the device is still connected, perform the scanning */
 741        if (!rtsx_chk_stat(chip, RTSX_STAT_DISCONNECT)) {
 742                scsi_scan_host(rtsx_to_host(dev));
 743                dev_info(&dev->pci->dev, "%s: device scan complete\n",
 744                         CR_DRIVER_NAME);
 745
 746                /* Should we unbind if no devices were detected? */
 747        }
 748
 749        complete_and_exit(&dev->scanning_done, 0);
 750}
 751
 752static void rtsx_init_options(struct rtsx_chip *chip)
 753{
 754        chip->vendor_id = chip->rtsx->pci->vendor;
 755        chip->product_id = chip->rtsx->pci->device;
 756        chip->adma_mode = 1;
 757        chip->lun_mc = 0;
 758        chip->driver_first_load = 1;
 759#ifdef HW_AUTO_SWITCH_SD_BUS
 760        chip->sdio_in_charge = 0;
 761#endif
 762
 763        chip->mspro_formatter_enable = 1;
 764        chip->ignore_sd = 0;
 765        chip->use_hw_setting = 0;
 766        chip->lun_mode = DEFAULT_SINGLE;
 767        chip->auto_delink_en = auto_delink_en;
 768        chip->ss_en = ss_en;
 769        chip->ss_idle_period = ss_interval * 1000;
 770        chip->remote_wakeup_en = 0;
 771        chip->aspm_l0s_l1_en = aspm_l0s_l1_en;
 772        chip->dynamic_aspm = 1;
 773        chip->fpga_sd_sdr104_clk = CLK_200;
 774        chip->fpga_sd_ddr50_clk = CLK_100;
 775        chip->fpga_sd_sdr50_clk = CLK_100;
 776        chip->fpga_sd_hs_clk = CLK_100;
 777        chip->fpga_mmc_52m_clk = CLK_80;
 778        chip->fpga_ms_hg_clk = CLK_80;
 779        chip->fpga_ms_4bit_clk = CLK_80;
 780        chip->fpga_ms_1bit_clk = CLK_40;
 781        chip->asic_sd_sdr104_clk = 203;
 782        chip->asic_sd_sdr50_clk = 98;
 783        chip->asic_sd_ddr50_clk = 98;
 784        chip->asic_sd_hs_clk = 98;
 785        chip->asic_mmc_52m_clk = 98;
 786        chip->asic_ms_hg_clk = 117;
 787        chip->asic_ms_4bit_clk = 78;
 788        chip->asic_ms_1bit_clk = 39;
 789        chip->ssc_depth_sd_sdr104 = SSC_DEPTH_2M;
 790        chip->ssc_depth_sd_sdr50 = SSC_DEPTH_2M;
 791        chip->ssc_depth_sd_ddr50 = SSC_DEPTH_1M;
 792        chip->ssc_depth_sd_hs = SSC_DEPTH_1M;
 793        chip->ssc_depth_mmc_52m = SSC_DEPTH_1M;
 794        chip->ssc_depth_ms_hg = SSC_DEPTH_1M;
 795        chip->ssc_depth_ms_4bit = SSC_DEPTH_512K;
 796        chip->ssc_depth_low_speed = SSC_DEPTH_512K;
 797        chip->ssc_en = 1;
 798        chip->sd_speed_prior = 0x01040203;
 799        chip->sd_current_prior = 0x00010203;
 800        chip->sd_ctl = SD_PUSH_POINT_AUTO |
 801                       SD_SAMPLE_POINT_AUTO |
 802                       SUPPORT_MMC_DDR_MODE;
 803        chip->sd_ddr_tx_phase = 0;
 804        chip->mmc_ddr_tx_phase = 1;
 805        chip->sd_default_tx_phase = 15;
 806        chip->sd_default_rx_phase = 15;
 807        chip->pmos_pwr_on_interval = 200;
 808        chip->sd_voltage_switch_delay = 1000;
 809        chip->ms_power_class_en = 3;
 810
 811        chip->sd_400mA_ocp_thd = 1;
 812        chip->sd_800mA_ocp_thd = 5;
 813        chip->ms_ocp_thd = 2;
 814
 815        chip->card_drive_sel = 0x55;
 816        chip->sd30_drive_sel_1v8 = 0x03;
 817        chip->sd30_drive_sel_3v3 = 0x01;
 818
 819        chip->do_delink_before_power_down = 1;
 820        chip->auto_power_down = 1;
 821        chip->polling_config = 0;
 822
 823        chip->force_clkreq_0 = 1;
 824        chip->ft2_fast_mode = 0;
 825
 826        chip->sdio_retry_cnt = 1;
 827
 828        chip->xd_timeout = 2000;
 829        chip->sd_timeout = 10000;
 830        chip->ms_timeout = 2000;
 831        chip->mspro_timeout = 15000;
 832
 833        chip->power_down_in_ss = 1;
 834
 835        chip->sdr104_en = 1;
 836        chip->sdr50_en = 1;
 837        chip->ddr50_en = 1;
 838
 839        chip->delink_stage1_step = 100;
 840        chip->delink_stage2_step = 40;
 841        chip->delink_stage3_step = 20;
 842
 843        chip->auto_delink_in_L1 = 1;
 844        chip->blink_led = 1;
 845        chip->msi_en = msi_en;
 846        chip->hp_watch_bios_hotplug = 0;
 847        chip->max_payload = 0;
 848        chip->phy_voltage = 0;
 849
 850        chip->support_ms_8bit = 1;
 851        chip->s3_pwr_off_delay = 1000;
 852}
 853
 854static int rtsx_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
 855                                const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
 856{
 857        struct Scsi_Host *host;
 858        struct rtsx_dev *dev;
 859        int err = 0;
 860        struct task_struct *th;
 861
 862        dev_dbg(&pci->dev, "Realtek PCI-E card reader detected\n");
 863
 864        err = pci_enable_device(pci);
 865        if (err < 0) {
 866                dev_err(&pci->dev, "PCI enable device failed!\n");
 867                return err;
 868        }
 869
 870        err = pci_request_regions(pci, CR_DRIVER_NAME);
 871        if (err < 0) {
 872                dev_err(&pci->dev, "PCI request regions for %s failed!\n",
 873                        CR_DRIVER_NAME);
 874                pci_disable_device(pci);
 875                return err;
 876        }
 877
 878        /*
 879         * Ask the SCSI layer to allocate a host structure, with extra
 880         * space at the end for our private rtsx_dev structure.
 881         */
 882        host = scsi_host_alloc(&rtsx_host_template, sizeof(*dev));
 883        if (!host) {
 884                dev_err(&pci->dev, "Unable to allocate the scsi host\n");
 885                pci_release_regions(pci);
 886                pci_disable_device(pci);
 887                return -ENOMEM;
 888        }
 889
 890        dev = host_to_rtsx(host);
 891        memset(dev, 0, sizeof(struct rtsx_dev));
 892
 893        dev->chip = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rtsx_chip), GFP_KERNEL);
 894        if (dev->chip == NULL) {
 895                err = -ENOMEM;
 896                goto errout;
 897        }
 898
 899        spin_lock_init(&dev->reg_lock);
 900        mutex_init(&(dev->dev_mutex));
 901        init_completion(&dev->cmnd_ready);
 902        init_completion(&dev->control_exit);
 903        init_completion(&dev->polling_exit);
 904        init_completion(&(dev->notify));
 905        init_completion(&dev->scanning_done);
 906        init_waitqueue_head(&dev->delay_wait);
 907
 908        dev->pci = pci;
 909        dev->irq = -1;
 910
 911        dev_info(&pci->dev, "Resource length: 0x%x\n",
 912                 (unsigned int)pci_resource_len(pci, 0));
 913        dev->addr = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
 914        dev->remap_addr = ioremap_nocache(dev->addr, pci_resource_len(pci, 0));
 915        if (dev->remap_addr == NULL) {
 916                dev_err(&pci->dev, "ioremap error\n");
 917                err = -ENXIO;
 918                goto errout;
 919        }
 920
 921        /*
 922         * Using "unsigned long" cast here to eliminate gcc warning in
 923         * 64-bit system
 924         */
 925        dev_info(&pci->dev, "Original address: 0x%lx, remapped address: 0x%lx\n",
 926                 (unsigned long)(dev->addr), (unsigned long)(dev->remap_addr));
 927
 928        dev->rtsx_resv_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(&(pci->dev), RTSX_RESV_BUF_LEN,
 929                        &(dev->rtsx_resv_buf_addr), GFP_KERNEL);
 930        if (dev->rtsx_resv_buf == NULL) {
 931                dev_err(&pci->dev, "alloc dma buffer fail\n");
 932                err = -ENXIO;
 933                goto errout;
 934        }
 935        dev->chip->host_cmds_ptr = dev->rtsx_resv_buf;
 936        dev->chip->host_cmds_addr = dev->rtsx_resv_buf_addr;
 937        dev->chip->host_sg_tbl_ptr = dev->rtsx_resv_buf + HOST_CMDS_BUF_LEN;
 938        dev->chip->host_sg_tbl_addr = dev->rtsx_resv_buf_addr +
 939                                      HOST_CMDS_BUF_LEN;
 940
 941        dev->chip->rtsx = dev;
 942
 943        rtsx_init_options(dev->chip);
 944
 945        dev_info(&pci->dev, "pci->irq = %d\n", pci->irq);
 946
 947        if (dev->chip->msi_en) {
 948                if (pci_enable_msi(pci) < 0)
 949                        dev->chip->msi_en = 0;
 950        }
 951
 952        if (rtsx_acquire_irq(dev) < 0) {
 953                err = -EBUSY;
 954                goto errout;
 955        }
 956
 957        pci_set_master(pci);
 958        synchronize_irq(dev->irq);
 959
 960        rtsx_init_chip(dev->chip);
 961
 962        /* set the supported max_lun and max_id for the scsi host
 963         * NOTE: the minimal value of max_id is 1 */
 964        host->max_id = 1;
 965        host->max_lun = dev->chip->max_lun;
 966
 967        /* Start up our control thread */
 968        th = kthread_run(rtsx_control_thread, dev, CR_DRIVER_NAME);
 969        if (IS_ERR(th)) {
 970                dev_err(&pci->dev, "Unable to start control thread\n");
 971                err = PTR_ERR(th);
 972                goto errout;
 973        }
 974        dev->ctl_thread = th;
 975
 976        err = scsi_add_host(host, &pci->dev);
 977        if (err) {
 978                dev_err(&pci->dev, "Unable to add the scsi host\n");
 979                goto errout;
 980        }
 981
 982        /* Start up the thread for delayed SCSI-device scanning */
 983        th = kthread_run(rtsx_scan_thread, dev, "rtsx-scan");
 984        if (IS_ERR(th)) {
 985                dev_err(&pci->dev, "Unable to start the device-scanning thread\n");
 986                complete(&dev->scanning_done);
 987                quiesce_and_remove_host(dev);
 988                err = PTR_ERR(th);
 989                goto errout;
 990        }
 991
 992        /* Start up the thread for polling thread */
 993        th = kthread_run(rtsx_polling_thread, dev, "rtsx-polling");
 994        if (IS_ERR(th)) {
 995                dev_err(&pci->dev, "Unable to start the device-polling thread\n");
 996                quiesce_and_remove_host(dev);
 997                err = PTR_ERR(th);
 998                goto errout;
 999        }
1000        dev->polling_thread = th;
1001
1002        pci_set_drvdata(pci, dev);
1003
1004        return 0;
1005
1006        /* We come here if there are any problems */
1007errout:
1008        dev_err(&pci->dev, "rtsx_probe() failed\n");
1009        release_everything(dev);
1010
1011        return err;
1012}
1013
1014
1015static void rtsx_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
1016{
1017        struct rtsx_dev *dev = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
1018
1019        dev_info(&pci->dev, "rtsx_remove() called\n");
1020
1021        quiesce_and_remove_host(dev);
1022        release_everything(dev);
1023
1024        pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
1025}
1026
1027/* PCI IDs */
1028static const struct pci_device_id rtsx_ids[] = {
1029        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_REALTEK, 0x5208),
1030                PCI_CLASS_OTHERS << 16, 0xFF0000 },
1031        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_REALTEK, 0x5288),
1032                PCI_CLASS_OTHERS << 16, 0xFF0000 },
1033        { 0, },
1034};
1035
1036MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, rtsx_ids);
1037
1038/* pci_driver definition */
1039static struct pci_driver driver = {
1040        .name = CR_DRIVER_NAME,
1041        .id_table = rtsx_ids,
1042        .probe = rtsx_probe,
1043        .remove = rtsx_remove,
1044#ifdef CONFIG_PM
1045        .suspend = rtsx_suspend,
1046        .resume = rtsx_resume,
1047#endif
1048        .shutdown = rtsx_shutdown,
1049};
1050
1051static int __init rtsx_init(void)
1052{
1053        pr_info("Initializing Realtek PCIE storage driver...\n");
1054
1055        return pci_register_driver(&driver);
1056}
1057
1058static void __exit rtsx_exit(void)
1059{
1060        pr_info("rtsx_exit() called\n");
1061
1062        pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
1063
1064        pr_info("%s module exit\n", CR_DRIVER_NAME);
1065}
1066
1067module_init(rtsx_init)
1068module_exit(rtsx_exit)
1069