linux/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ialloc_btree.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2001,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
   3 * All Rights Reserved.
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
   7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8 *
   9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
  10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13 *
  14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
  16 * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
  17 */
  18#include "xfs.h"
  19#include "xfs_fs.h"
  20#include "xfs_shared.h"
  21#include "xfs_format.h"
  22#include "xfs_log_format.h"
  23#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
  24#include "xfs_bit.h"
  25#include "xfs_sb.h"
  26#include "xfs_ag.h"
  27#include "xfs_mount.h"
  28#include "xfs_inode.h"
  29#include "xfs_btree.h"
  30#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
  31#include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
  32#include "xfs_alloc.h"
  33#include "xfs_error.h"
  34#include "xfs_trace.h"
  35#include "xfs_cksum.h"
  36#include "xfs_trans.h"
  37
  38
  39STATIC int
  40xfs_inobt_get_minrecs(
  41        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
  42        int                     level)
  43{
  44        return cur->bc_mp->m_inobt_mnr[level != 0];
  45}
  46
  47STATIC struct xfs_btree_cur *
  48xfs_inobt_dup_cursor(
  49        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur)
  50{
  51        return xfs_inobt_init_cursor(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_tp,
  52                        cur->bc_private.a.agbp, cur->bc_private.a.agno,
  53                        cur->bc_btnum);
  54}
  55
  56STATIC void
  57xfs_inobt_set_root(
  58        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
  59        union xfs_btree_ptr     *nptr,
  60        int                     inc)    /* level change */
  61{
  62        struct xfs_buf          *agbp = cur->bc_private.a.agbp;
  63        struct xfs_agi          *agi = XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(agbp);
  64
  65        agi->agi_root = nptr->s;
  66        be32_add_cpu(&agi->agi_level, inc);
  67        xfs_ialloc_log_agi(cur->bc_tp, agbp, XFS_AGI_ROOT | XFS_AGI_LEVEL);
  68}
  69
  70STATIC void
  71xfs_finobt_set_root(
  72        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
  73        union xfs_btree_ptr     *nptr,
  74        int                     inc)    /* level change */
  75{
  76        struct xfs_buf          *agbp = cur->bc_private.a.agbp;
  77        struct xfs_agi          *agi = XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(agbp);
  78
  79        agi->agi_free_root = nptr->s;
  80        be32_add_cpu(&agi->agi_free_level, inc);
  81        xfs_ialloc_log_agi(cur->bc_tp, agbp,
  82                           XFS_AGI_FREE_ROOT | XFS_AGI_FREE_LEVEL);
  83}
  84
  85STATIC int
  86xfs_inobt_alloc_block(
  87        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
  88        union xfs_btree_ptr     *start,
  89        union xfs_btree_ptr     *new,
  90        int                     *stat)
  91{
  92        xfs_alloc_arg_t         args;           /* block allocation args */
  93        int                     error;          /* error return value */
  94        xfs_agblock_t           sbno = be32_to_cpu(start->s);
  95
  96        XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ENTRY);
  97
  98        memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
  99        args.tp = cur->bc_tp;
 100        args.mp = cur->bc_mp;
 101        args.fsbno = XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(args.mp, cur->bc_private.a.agno, sbno);
 102        args.minlen = 1;
 103        args.maxlen = 1;
 104        args.prod = 1;
 105        args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_NEAR_BNO;
 106
 107        error = xfs_alloc_vextent(&args);
 108        if (error) {
 109                XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ERROR);
 110                return error;
 111        }
 112        if (args.fsbno == NULLFSBLOCK) {
 113                XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
 114                *stat = 0;
 115                return 0;
 116        }
 117        ASSERT(args.len == 1);
 118        XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
 119
 120        new->s = cpu_to_be32(XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(args.mp, args.fsbno));
 121        *stat = 1;
 122        return 0;
 123}
 124
 125STATIC int
 126xfs_inobt_free_block(
 127        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
 128        struct xfs_buf          *bp)
 129{
 130        xfs_fsblock_t           fsbno;
 131        int                     error;
 132
 133        fsbno = XFS_DADDR_TO_FSB(cur->bc_mp, XFS_BUF_ADDR(bp));
 134        error = xfs_free_extent(cur->bc_tp, fsbno, 1);
 135        if (error)
 136                return error;
 137
 138        xfs_trans_binval(cur->bc_tp, bp);
 139        return error;
 140}
 141
 142STATIC int
 143xfs_inobt_get_maxrecs(
 144        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
 145        int                     level)
 146{
 147        return cur->bc_mp->m_inobt_mxr[level != 0];
 148}
 149
 150STATIC void
 151xfs_inobt_init_key_from_rec(
 152        union xfs_btree_key     *key,
 153        union xfs_btree_rec     *rec)
 154{
 155        key->inobt.ir_startino = rec->inobt.ir_startino;
 156}
 157
 158STATIC void
 159xfs_inobt_init_rec_from_key(
 160        union xfs_btree_key     *key,
 161        union xfs_btree_rec     *rec)
 162{
 163        rec->inobt.ir_startino = key->inobt.ir_startino;
 164}
 165
 166STATIC void
 167xfs_inobt_init_rec_from_cur(
 168        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
 169        union xfs_btree_rec     *rec)
 170{
 171        rec->inobt.ir_startino = cpu_to_be32(cur->bc_rec.i.ir_startino);
 172        rec->inobt.ir_freecount = cpu_to_be32(cur->bc_rec.i.ir_freecount);
 173        rec->inobt.ir_free = cpu_to_be64(cur->bc_rec.i.ir_free);
 174}
 175
 176/*
 177 * initial value of ptr for lookup
 178 */
 179STATIC void
 180xfs_inobt_init_ptr_from_cur(
 181        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
 182        union xfs_btree_ptr     *ptr)
 183{
 184        struct xfs_agi          *agi = XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(cur->bc_private.a.agbp);
 185
 186        ASSERT(cur->bc_private.a.agno == be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_seqno));
 187
 188        ptr->s = agi->agi_root;
 189}
 190
 191STATIC void
 192xfs_finobt_init_ptr_from_cur(
 193        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
 194        union xfs_btree_ptr     *ptr)
 195{
 196        struct xfs_agi          *agi = XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(cur->bc_private.a.agbp);
 197
 198        ASSERT(cur->bc_private.a.agno == be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_seqno));
 199        ptr->s = agi->agi_free_root;
 200}
 201
 202STATIC __int64_t
 203xfs_inobt_key_diff(
 204        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
 205        union xfs_btree_key     *key)
 206{
 207        return (__int64_t)be32_to_cpu(key->inobt.ir_startino) -
 208                          cur->bc_rec.i.ir_startino;
 209}
 210
 211static int
 212xfs_inobt_verify(
 213        struct xfs_buf          *bp)
 214{
 215        struct xfs_mount        *mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount;
 216        struct xfs_btree_block  *block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
 217        struct xfs_perag        *pag = bp->b_pag;
 218        unsigned int            level;
 219
 220        /*
 221         * During growfs operations, we can't verify the exact owner as the
 222         * perag is not fully initialised and hence not attached to the buffer.
 223         *
 224         * Similarly, during log recovery we will have a perag structure
 225         * attached, but the agi information will not yet have been initialised
 226         * from the on disk AGI. We don't currently use any of this information,
 227         * but beware of the landmine (i.e. need to check pag->pagi_init) if we
 228         * ever do.
 229         */
 230        switch (block->bb_magic) {
 231        case cpu_to_be32(XFS_IBT_CRC_MAGIC):
 232        case cpu_to_be32(XFS_FIBT_CRC_MAGIC):
 233                if (!xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
 234                        return false;
 235                if (!uuid_equal(&block->bb_u.s.bb_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid))
 236                        return false;
 237                if (block->bb_u.s.bb_blkno != cpu_to_be64(bp->b_bn))
 238                        return false;
 239                if (pag &&
 240                    be32_to_cpu(block->bb_u.s.bb_owner) != pag->pag_agno)
 241                        return false;
 242                /* fall through */
 243        case cpu_to_be32(XFS_IBT_MAGIC):
 244        case cpu_to_be32(XFS_FIBT_MAGIC):
 245                break;
 246        default:
 247                return 0;
 248        }
 249
 250        /* numrecs and level verification */
 251        level = be16_to_cpu(block->bb_level);
 252        if (level >= mp->m_in_maxlevels)
 253                return false;
 254        if (be16_to_cpu(block->bb_numrecs) > mp->m_inobt_mxr[level != 0])
 255                return false;
 256
 257        /* sibling pointer verification */
 258        if (!block->bb_u.s.bb_leftsib ||
 259            (be32_to_cpu(block->bb_u.s.bb_leftsib) >= mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks &&
 260             block->bb_u.s.bb_leftsib != cpu_to_be32(NULLAGBLOCK)))
 261                return false;
 262        if (!block->bb_u.s.bb_rightsib ||
 263            (be32_to_cpu(block->bb_u.s.bb_rightsib) >= mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks &&
 264             block->bb_u.s.bb_rightsib != cpu_to_be32(NULLAGBLOCK)))
 265                return false;
 266
 267        return true;
 268}
 269
 270static void
 271xfs_inobt_read_verify(
 272        struct xfs_buf  *bp)
 273{
 274        if (!xfs_btree_sblock_verify_crc(bp))
 275                xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, -EFSBADCRC);
 276        else if (!xfs_inobt_verify(bp))
 277                xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED);
 278
 279        if (bp->b_error) {
 280                trace_xfs_btree_corrupt(bp, _RET_IP_);
 281                xfs_verifier_error(bp);
 282        }
 283}
 284
 285static void
 286xfs_inobt_write_verify(
 287        struct xfs_buf  *bp)
 288{
 289        if (!xfs_inobt_verify(bp)) {
 290                trace_xfs_btree_corrupt(bp, _RET_IP_);
 291                xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED);
 292                xfs_verifier_error(bp);
 293                return;
 294        }
 295        xfs_btree_sblock_calc_crc(bp);
 296
 297}
 298
 299const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_inobt_buf_ops = {
 300        .verify_read = xfs_inobt_read_verify,
 301        .verify_write = xfs_inobt_write_verify,
 302};
 303
 304#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
 305STATIC int
 306xfs_inobt_keys_inorder(
 307        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
 308        union xfs_btree_key     *k1,
 309        union xfs_btree_key     *k2)
 310{
 311        return be32_to_cpu(k1->inobt.ir_startino) <
 312                be32_to_cpu(k2->inobt.ir_startino);
 313}
 314
 315STATIC int
 316xfs_inobt_recs_inorder(
 317        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
 318        union xfs_btree_rec     *r1,
 319        union xfs_btree_rec     *r2)
 320{
 321        return be32_to_cpu(r1->inobt.ir_startino) + XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK <=
 322                be32_to_cpu(r2->inobt.ir_startino);
 323}
 324#endif  /* DEBUG */
 325
 326static const struct xfs_btree_ops xfs_inobt_ops = {
 327        .rec_len                = sizeof(xfs_inobt_rec_t),
 328        .key_len                = sizeof(xfs_inobt_key_t),
 329
 330        .dup_cursor             = xfs_inobt_dup_cursor,
 331        .set_root               = xfs_inobt_set_root,
 332        .alloc_block            = xfs_inobt_alloc_block,
 333        .free_block             = xfs_inobt_free_block,
 334        .get_minrecs            = xfs_inobt_get_minrecs,
 335        .get_maxrecs            = xfs_inobt_get_maxrecs,
 336        .init_key_from_rec      = xfs_inobt_init_key_from_rec,
 337        .init_rec_from_key      = xfs_inobt_init_rec_from_key,
 338        .init_rec_from_cur      = xfs_inobt_init_rec_from_cur,
 339        .init_ptr_from_cur      = xfs_inobt_init_ptr_from_cur,
 340        .key_diff               = xfs_inobt_key_diff,
 341        .buf_ops                = &xfs_inobt_buf_ops,
 342#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
 343        .keys_inorder           = xfs_inobt_keys_inorder,
 344        .recs_inorder           = xfs_inobt_recs_inorder,
 345#endif
 346};
 347
 348static const struct xfs_btree_ops xfs_finobt_ops = {
 349        .rec_len                = sizeof(xfs_inobt_rec_t),
 350        .key_len                = sizeof(xfs_inobt_key_t),
 351
 352        .dup_cursor             = xfs_inobt_dup_cursor,
 353        .set_root               = xfs_finobt_set_root,
 354        .alloc_block            = xfs_inobt_alloc_block,
 355        .free_block             = xfs_inobt_free_block,
 356        .get_minrecs            = xfs_inobt_get_minrecs,
 357        .get_maxrecs            = xfs_inobt_get_maxrecs,
 358        .init_key_from_rec      = xfs_inobt_init_key_from_rec,
 359        .init_rec_from_key      = xfs_inobt_init_rec_from_key,
 360        .init_rec_from_cur      = xfs_inobt_init_rec_from_cur,
 361        .init_ptr_from_cur      = xfs_finobt_init_ptr_from_cur,
 362        .key_diff               = xfs_inobt_key_diff,
 363        .buf_ops                = &xfs_inobt_buf_ops,
 364#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
 365        .keys_inorder           = xfs_inobt_keys_inorder,
 366        .recs_inorder           = xfs_inobt_recs_inorder,
 367#endif
 368};
 369
 370/*
 371 * Allocate a new inode btree cursor.
 372 */
 373struct xfs_btree_cur *                          /* new inode btree cursor */
 374xfs_inobt_init_cursor(
 375        struct xfs_mount        *mp,            /* file system mount point */
 376        struct xfs_trans        *tp,            /* transaction pointer */
 377        struct xfs_buf          *agbp,          /* buffer for agi structure */
 378        xfs_agnumber_t          agno,           /* allocation group number */
 379        xfs_btnum_t             btnum)          /* ialloc or free ino btree */
 380{
 381        struct xfs_agi          *agi = XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(agbp);
 382        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur;
 383
 384        cur = kmem_zone_zalloc(xfs_btree_cur_zone, KM_SLEEP);
 385
 386        cur->bc_tp = tp;
 387        cur->bc_mp = mp;
 388        cur->bc_btnum = btnum;
 389        if (btnum == XFS_BTNUM_INO) {
 390                cur->bc_nlevels = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_level);
 391                cur->bc_ops = &xfs_inobt_ops;
 392        } else {
 393                cur->bc_nlevels = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_free_level);
 394                cur->bc_ops = &xfs_finobt_ops;
 395        }
 396
 397        cur->bc_blocklog = mp->m_sb.sb_blocklog;
 398
 399        if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
 400                cur->bc_flags |= XFS_BTREE_CRC_BLOCKS;
 401
 402        cur->bc_private.a.agbp = agbp;
 403        cur->bc_private.a.agno = agno;
 404
 405        return cur;
 406}
 407
 408/*
 409 * Calculate number of records in an inobt btree block.
 410 */
 411int
 412xfs_inobt_maxrecs(
 413        struct xfs_mount        *mp,
 414        int                     blocklen,
 415        int                     leaf)
 416{
 417        blocklen -= XFS_INOBT_BLOCK_LEN(mp);
 418
 419        if (leaf)
 420                return blocklen / sizeof(xfs_inobt_rec_t);
 421        return blocklen / (sizeof(xfs_inobt_key_t) + sizeof(xfs_inobt_ptr_t));
 422}
 423