linux/net/batman-adv/bridge_loop_avoidance.c
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   1/* Copyright (C) 2011-2014 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
   2 *
   3 * Simon Wunderlich
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   6 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
   7 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8 *
   9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  10 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  12 * General Public License for more details.
  13 *
  14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  16 */
  17
  18#include "main.h"
  19#include "hash.h"
  20#include "hard-interface.h"
  21#include "originator.h"
  22#include "bridge_loop_avoidance.h"
  23#include "translation-table.h"
  24#include "send.h"
  25
  26#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  27#include <linux/crc16.h>
  28#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  29#include <net/arp.h>
  30#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
  31
  32static const uint8_t batadv_announce_mac[4] = {0x43, 0x05, 0x43, 0x05};
  33
  34static void batadv_bla_periodic_work(struct work_struct *work);
  35static void
  36batadv_bla_send_announce(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
  37                         struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw);
  38
  39/* return the index of the claim */
  40static inline uint32_t batadv_choose_claim(const void *data, uint32_t size)
  41{
  42        struct batadv_bla_claim *claim = (struct batadv_bla_claim *)data;
  43        uint32_t hash = 0;
  44
  45        hash = batadv_hash_bytes(hash, &claim->addr, sizeof(claim->addr));
  46        hash = batadv_hash_bytes(hash, &claim->vid, sizeof(claim->vid));
  47
  48        hash += (hash << 3);
  49        hash ^= (hash >> 11);
  50        hash += (hash << 15);
  51
  52        return hash % size;
  53}
  54
  55/* return the index of the backbone gateway */
  56static inline uint32_t batadv_choose_backbone_gw(const void *data,
  57                                                 uint32_t size)
  58{
  59        const struct batadv_bla_claim *claim = (struct batadv_bla_claim *)data;
  60        uint32_t hash = 0;
  61
  62        hash = batadv_hash_bytes(hash, &claim->addr, sizeof(claim->addr));
  63        hash = batadv_hash_bytes(hash, &claim->vid, sizeof(claim->vid));
  64
  65        hash += (hash << 3);
  66        hash ^= (hash >> 11);
  67        hash += (hash << 15);
  68
  69        return hash % size;
  70}
  71
  72
  73/* compares address and vid of two backbone gws */
  74static int batadv_compare_backbone_gw(const struct hlist_node *node,
  75                                      const void *data2)
  76{
  77        const void *data1 = container_of(node, struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw,
  78                                         hash_entry);
  79        const struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *gw1 = data1, *gw2 = data2;
  80
  81        if (!batadv_compare_eth(gw1->orig, gw2->orig))
  82                return 0;
  83
  84        if (gw1->vid != gw2->vid)
  85                return 0;
  86
  87        return 1;
  88}
  89
  90/* compares address and vid of two claims */
  91static int batadv_compare_claim(const struct hlist_node *node,
  92                                const void *data2)
  93{
  94        const void *data1 = container_of(node, struct batadv_bla_claim,
  95                                         hash_entry);
  96        const struct batadv_bla_claim *cl1 = data1, *cl2 = data2;
  97
  98        if (!batadv_compare_eth(cl1->addr, cl2->addr))
  99                return 0;
 100
 101        if (cl1->vid != cl2->vid)
 102                return 0;
 103
 104        return 1;
 105}
 106
 107/* free a backbone gw */
 108static void
 109batadv_backbone_gw_free_ref(struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw)
 110{
 111        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&backbone_gw->refcount))
 112                kfree_rcu(backbone_gw, rcu);
 113}
 114
 115/* finally deinitialize the claim */
 116static void batadv_claim_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
 117{
 118        struct batadv_bla_claim *claim;
 119
 120        claim = container_of(rcu, struct batadv_bla_claim, rcu);
 121
 122        batadv_backbone_gw_free_ref(claim->backbone_gw);
 123        kfree(claim);
 124}
 125
 126/* free a claim, call claim_free_rcu if its the last reference */
 127static void batadv_claim_free_ref(struct batadv_bla_claim *claim)
 128{
 129        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&claim->refcount))
 130                call_rcu(&claim->rcu, batadv_claim_free_rcu);
 131}
 132
 133/**
 134 * batadv_claim_hash_find
 135 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
 136 * @data: search data (may be local/static data)
 137 *
 138 * looks for a claim in the hash, and returns it if found
 139 * or NULL otherwise.
 140 */
 141static struct batadv_bla_claim
 142*batadv_claim_hash_find(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 143                        struct batadv_bla_claim *data)
 144{
 145        struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->bla.claim_hash;
 146        struct hlist_head *head;
 147        struct batadv_bla_claim *claim;
 148        struct batadv_bla_claim *claim_tmp = NULL;
 149        int index;
 150
 151        if (!hash)
 152                return NULL;
 153
 154        index = batadv_choose_claim(data, hash->size);
 155        head = &hash->table[index];
 156
 157        rcu_read_lock();
 158        hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(claim, head, hash_entry) {
 159                if (!batadv_compare_claim(&claim->hash_entry, data))
 160                        continue;
 161
 162                if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&claim->refcount))
 163                        continue;
 164
 165                claim_tmp = claim;
 166                break;
 167        }
 168        rcu_read_unlock();
 169
 170        return claim_tmp;
 171}
 172
 173/**
 174 * batadv_backbone_hash_find - looks for a claim in the hash
 175 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
 176 * @addr: the address of the originator
 177 * @vid: the VLAN ID
 178 *
 179 * Returns claim if found or NULL otherwise.
 180 */
 181static struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *
 182batadv_backbone_hash_find(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 183                          uint8_t *addr, unsigned short vid)
 184{
 185        struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash;
 186        struct hlist_head *head;
 187        struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw search_entry, *backbone_gw;
 188        struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw_tmp = NULL;
 189        int index;
 190
 191        if (!hash)
 192                return NULL;
 193
 194        ether_addr_copy(search_entry.orig, addr);
 195        search_entry.vid = vid;
 196
 197        index = batadv_choose_backbone_gw(&search_entry, hash->size);
 198        head = &hash->table[index];
 199
 200        rcu_read_lock();
 201        hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(backbone_gw, head, hash_entry) {
 202                if (!batadv_compare_backbone_gw(&backbone_gw->hash_entry,
 203                                                &search_entry))
 204                        continue;
 205
 206                if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&backbone_gw->refcount))
 207                        continue;
 208
 209                backbone_gw_tmp = backbone_gw;
 210                break;
 211        }
 212        rcu_read_unlock();
 213
 214        return backbone_gw_tmp;
 215}
 216
 217/* delete all claims for a backbone */
 218static void
 219batadv_bla_del_backbone_claims(struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw)
 220{
 221        struct batadv_hashtable *hash;
 222        struct hlist_node *node_tmp;
 223        struct hlist_head *head;
 224        struct batadv_bla_claim *claim;
 225        int i;
 226        spinlock_t *list_lock;  /* protects write access to the hash lists */
 227
 228        hash = backbone_gw->bat_priv->bla.claim_hash;
 229        if (!hash)
 230                return;
 231
 232        for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
 233                head = &hash->table[i];
 234                list_lock = &hash->list_locks[i];
 235
 236                spin_lock_bh(list_lock);
 237                hlist_for_each_entry_safe(claim, node_tmp,
 238                                          head, hash_entry) {
 239                        if (claim->backbone_gw != backbone_gw)
 240                                continue;
 241
 242                        batadv_claim_free_ref(claim);
 243                        hlist_del_rcu(&claim->hash_entry);
 244                }
 245                spin_unlock_bh(list_lock);
 246        }
 247
 248        /* all claims gone, intialize CRC */
 249        backbone_gw->crc = BATADV_BLA_CRC_INIT;
 250}
 251
 252/**
 253 * batadv_bla_send_claim - sends a claim frame according to the provided info
 254 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
 255 * @orig: the mac address to be announced within the claim
 256 * @vid: the VLAN ID
 257 * @claimtype: the type of the claim (CLAIM, UNCLAIM, ANNOUNCE, ...)
 258 */
 259static void batadv_bla_send_claim(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, uint8_t *mac,
 260                                  unsigned short vid, int claimtype)
 261{
 262        struct sk_buff *skb;
 263        struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
 264        struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
 265        struct net_device *soft_iface;
 266        uint8_t *hw_src;
 267        struct batadv_bla_claim_dst local_claim_dest;
 268        __be32 zeroip = 0;
 269
 270        primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
 271        if (!primary_if)
 272                return;
 273
 274        memcpy(&local_claim_dest, &bat_priv->bla.claim_dest,
 275               sizeof(local_claim_dest));
 276        local_claim_dest.type = claimtype;
 277
 278        soft_iface = primary_if->soft_iface;
 279
 280        skb = arp_create(ARPOP_REPLY, ETH_P_ARP,
 281                         /* IP DST: 0.0.0.0 */
 282                         zeroip,
 283                         primary_if->soft_iface,
 284                         /* IP SRC: 0.0.0.0 */
 285                         zeroip,
 286                         /* Ethernet DST: Broadcast */
 287                         NULL,
 288                         /* Ethernet SRC/HW SRC:  originator mac */
 289                         primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr,
 290                         /* HW DST: FF:43:05:XX:YY:YY
 291                          * with XX   = claim type
 292                          * and YY:YY = group id
 293                          */
 294                         (uint8_t *)&local_claim_dest);
 295
 296        if (!skb)
 297                goto out;
 298
 299        ethhdr = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
 300        hw_src = (uint8_t *)ethhdr + ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct arphdr);
 301
 302        /* now we pretend that the client would have sent this ... */
 303        switch (claimtype) {
 304        case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_CLAIM:
 305                /* normal claim frame
 306                 * set Ethernet SRC to the clients mac
 307                 */
 308                ether_addr_copy(ethhdr->h_source, mac);
 309                batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
 310                           "bla_send_claim(): CLAIM %pM on vid %d\n", mac,
 311                           BATADV_PRINT_VID(vid));
 312                break;
 313        case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_UNCLAIM:
 314                /* unclaim frame
 315                 * set HW SRC to the clients mac
 316                 */
 317                ether_addr_copy(hw_src, mac);
 318                batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
 319                           "bla_send_claim(): UNCLAIM %pM on vid %d\n", mac,
 320                           BATADV_PRINT_VID(vid));
 321                break;
 322        case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_ANNOUNCE:
 323                /* announcement frame
 324                 * set HW SRC to the special mac containg the crc
 325                 */
 326                ether_addr_copy(hw_src, mac);
 327                batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
 328                           "bla_send_claim(): ANNOUNCE of %pM on vid %d\n",
 329                           ethhdr->h_source, BATADV_PRINT_VID(vid));
 330                break;
 331        case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_REQUEST:
 332                /* request frame
 333                 * set HW SRC and header destination to the receiving backbone
 334                 * gws mac
 335                 */
 336                ether_addr_copy(hw_src, mac);
 337                ether_addr_copy(ethhdr->h_dest, mac);
 338                batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
 339                           "bla_send_claim(): REQUEST of %pM to %pM on vid %d\n",
 340                           ethhdr->h_source, ethhdr->h_dest,
 341                           BATADV_PRINT_VID(vid));
 342                break;
 343        }
 344
 345        if (vid & BATADV_VLAN_HAS_TAG)
 346                skb = vlan_insert_tag(skb, htons(ETH_P_8021Q),
 347                                      vid & VLAN_VID_MASK);
 348
 349        skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
 350        skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, soft_iface);
 351        batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_RX);
 352        batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_RX_BYTES,
 353                           skb->len + ETH_HLEN);
 354        soft_iface->last_rx = jiffies;
 355
 356        netif_rx(skb);
 357out:
 358        if (primary_if)
 359                batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
 360}
 361
 362/**
 363 * batadv_bla_get_backbone_gw
 364 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
 365 * @orig: the mac address of the originator
 366 * @vid: the VLAN ID
 367 *
 368 * searches for the backbone gw or creates a new one if it could not
 369 * be found.
 370 */
 371static struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *
 372batadv_bla_get_backbone_gw(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, uint8_t *orig,
 373                           unsigned short vid, bool own_backbone)
 374{
 375        struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *entry;
 376        struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
 377        int hash_added;
 378
 379        entry = batadv_backbone_hash_find(bat_priv, orig, vid);
 380
 381        if (entry)
 382                return entry;
 383
 384        batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
 385                   "bla_get_backbone_gw(): not found (%pM, %d), creating new entry\n",
 386                   orig, BATADV_PRINT_VID(vid));
 387
 388        entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
 389        if (!entry)
 390                return NULL;
 391
 392        entry->vid = vid;
 393        entry->lasttime = jiffies;
 394        entry->crc = BATADV_BLA_CRC_INIT;
 395        entry->bat_priv = bat_priv;
 396        atomic_set(&entry->request_sent, 0);
 397        atomic_set(&entry->wait_periods, 0);
 398        ether_addr_copy(entry->orig, orig);
 399
 400        /* one for the hash, one for returning */
 401        atomic_set(&entry->refcount, 2);
 402
 403        hash_added = batadv_hash_add(bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash,
 404                                     batadv_compare_backbone_gw,
 405                                     batadv_choose_backbone_gw, entry,
 406                                     &entry->hash_entry);
 407
 408        if (unlikely(hash_added != 0)) {
 409                /* hash failed, free the structure */
 410                kfree(entry);
 411                return NULL;
 412        }
 413
 414        /* this is a gateway now, remove any TT entry on this VLAN */
 415        orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, orig);
 416        if (orig_node) {
 417                batadv_tt_global_del_orig(bat_priv, orig_node, vid,
 418                                          "became a backbone gateway");
 419                batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_node);
 420        }
 421
 422        if (own_backbone) {
 423                batadv_bla_send_announce(bat_priv, entry);
 424
 425                /* this will be decreased in the worker thread */
 426                atomic_inc(&entry->request_sent);
 427                atomic_set(&entry->wait_periods, BATADV_BLA_WAIT_PERIODS);
 428                atomic_inc(&bat_priv->bla.num_requests);
 429        }
 430
 431        return entry;
 432}
 433
 434/* update or add the own backbone gw to make sure we announce
 435 * where we receive other backbone gws
 436 */
 437static void
 438batadv_bla_update_own_backbone_gw(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 439                                  struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if,
 440                                  unsigned short vid)
 441{
 442        struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
 443
 444        backbone_gw = batadv_bla_get_backbone_gw(bat_priv,
 445                                                 primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr,
 446                                                 vid, true);
 447        if (unlikely(!backbone_gw))
 448                return;
 449
 450        backbone_gw->lasttime = jiffies;
 451        batadv_backbone_gw_free_ref(backbone_gw);
 452}
 453
 454/**
 455 * batadv_bla_answer_request - answer a bla request by sending own claims
 456 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
 457 * @vid: the vid where the request came on
 458 *
 459 * Repeat all of our own claims, and finally send an ANNOUNCE frame
 460 * to allow the requester another check if the CRC is correct now.
 461 */
 462static void batadv_bla_answer_request(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 463                                      struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if,
 464                                      unsigned short vid)
 465{
 466        struct hlist_head *head;
 467        struct batadv_hashtable *hash;
 468        struct batadv_bla_claim *claim;
 469        struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
 470        int i;
 471
 472        batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
 473                   "bla_answer_request(): received a claim request, send all of our own claims again\n");
 474
 475        backbone_gw = batadv_backbone_hash_find(bat_priv,
 476                                                primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr,
 477                                                vid);
 478        if (!backbone_gw)
 479                return;
 480
 481        hash = bat_priv->bla.claim_hash;
 482        for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
 483                head = &hash->table[i];
 484
 485                rcu_read_lock();
 486                hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(claim, head, hash_entry) {
 487                        /* only own claims are interesting */
 488                        if (claim->backbone_gw != backbone_gw)
 489                                continue;
 490
 491                        batadv_bla_send_claim(bat_priv, claim->addr, claim->vid,
 492                                              BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_CLAIM);
 493                }
 494                rcu_read_unlock();
 495        }
 496
 497        /* finally, send an announcement frame */
 498        batadv_bla_send_announce(bat_priv, backbone_gw);
 499        batadv_backbone_gw_free_ref(backbone_gw);
 500}
 501
 502/**
 503 * batadv_bla_send_request - send a request to repeat claims
 504 * @backbone_gw: the backbone gateway from whom we are out of sync
 505 *
 506 * When the crc is wrong, ask the backbone gateway for a full table update.
 507 * After the request, it will repeat all of his own claims and finally
 508 * send an announcement claim with which we can check again.
 509 */
 510static void batadv_bla_send_request(struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw)
 511{
 512        /* first, remove all old entries */
 513        batadv_bla_del_backbone_claims(backbone_gw);
 514
 515        batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, backbone_gw->bat_priv,
 516                   "Sending REQUEST to %pM\n", backbone_gw->orig);
 517
 518        /* send request */
 519        batadv_bla_send_claim(backbone_gw->bat_priv, backbone_gw->orig,
 520                              backbone_gw->vid, BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_REQUEST);
 521
 522        /* no local broadcasts should be sent or received, for now. */
 523        if (!atomic_read(&backbone_gw->request_sent)) {
 524                atomic_inc(&backbone_gw->bat_priv->bla.num_requests);
 525                atomic_set(&backbone_gw->request_sent, 1);
 526        }
 527}
 528
 529/**
 530 * batadv_bla_send_announce
 531 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
 532 * @backbone_gw: our backbone gateway which should be announced
 533 *
 534 * This function sends an announcement. It is called from multiple
 535 * places.
 536 */
 537static void batadv_bla_send_announce(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 538                                     struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw)
 539{
 540        uint8_t mac[ETH_ALEN];
 541        __be16 crc;
 542
 543        memcpy(mac, batadv_announce_mac, 4);
 544        crc = htons(backbone_gw->crc);
 545        memcpy(&mac[4], &crc, 2);
 546
 547        batadv_bla_send_claim(bat_priv, mac, backbone_gw->vid,
 548                              BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_ANNOUNCE);
 549}
 550
 551/**
 552 * batadv_bla_add_claim - Adds a claim in the claim hash
 553 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
 554 * @mac: the mac address of the claim
 555 * @vid: the VLAN ID of the frame
 556 * @backbone_gw: the backbone gateway which claims it
 557 */
 558static void batadv_bla_add_claim(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 559                                 const uint8_t *mac, const unsigned short vid,
 560                                 struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw)
 561{
 562        struct batadv_bla_claim *claim;
 563        struct batadv_bla_claim search_claim;
 564        int hash_added;
 565
 566        ether_addr_copy(search_claim.addr, mac);
 567        search_claim.vid = vid;
 568        claim = batadv_claim_hash_find(bat_priv, &search_claim);
 569
 570        /* create a new claim entry if it does not exist yet. */
 571        if (!claim) {
 572                claim = kzalloc(sizeof(*claim), GFP_ATOMIC);
 573                if (!claim)
 574                        return;
 575
 576                ether_addr_copy(claim->addr, mac);
 577                claim->vid = vid;
 578                claim->lasttime = jiffies;
 579                claim->backbone_gw = backbone_gw;
 580
 581                atomic_set(&claim->refcount, 2);
 582                batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
 583                           "bla_add_claim(): adding new entry %pM, vid %d to hash ...\n",
 584                           mac, BATADV_PRINT_VID(vid));
 585                hash_added = batadv_hash_add(bat_priv->bla.claim_hash,
 586                                             batadv_compare_claim,
 587                                             batadv_choose_claim, claim,
 588                                             &claim->hash_entry);
 589
 590                if (unlikely(hash_added != 0)) {
 591                        /* only local changes happened. */
 592                        kfree(claim);
 593                        return;
 594                }
 595        } else {
 596                claim->lasttime = jiffies;
 597                if (claim->backbone_gw == backbone_gw)
 598                        /* no need to register a new backbone */
 599                        goto claim_free_ref;
 600
 601                batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
 602                           "bla_add_claim(): changing ownership for %pM, vid %d\n",
 603                           mac, BATADV_PRINT_VID(vid));
 604
 605                claim->backbone_gw->crc ^= crc16(0, claim->addr, ETH_ALEN);
 606                batadv_backbone_gw_free_ref(claim->backbone_gw);
 607        }
 608        /* set (new) backbone gw */
 609        atomic_inc(&backbone_gw->refcount);
 610        claim->backbone_gw = backbone_gw;
 611
 612        backbone_gw->crc ^= crc16(0, claim->addr, ETH_ALEN);
 613        backbone_gw->lasttime = jiffies;
 614
 615claim_free_ref:
 616        batadv_claim_free_ref(claim);
 617}
 618
 619/* Delete a claim from the claim hash which has the
 620 * given mac address and vid.
 621 */
 622static void batadv_bla_del_claim(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 623                                 const uint8_t *mac, const unsigned short vid)
 624{
 625        struct batadv_bla_claim search_claim, *claim;
 626
 627        ether_addr_copy(search_claim.addr, mac);
 628        search_claim.vid = vid;
 629        claim = batadv_claim_hash_find(bat_priv, &search_claim);
 630        if (!claim)
 631                return;
 632
 633        batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv, "bla_del_claim(): %pM, vid %d\n",
 634                   mac, BATADV_PRINT_VID(vid));
 635
 636        batadv_hash_remove(bat_priv->bla.claim_hash, batadv_compare_claim,
 637                           batadv_choose_claim, claim);
 638        batadv_claim_free_ref(claim); /* reference from the hash is gone */
 639
 640        claim->backbone_gw->crc ^= crc16(0, claim->addr, ETH_ALEN);
 641
 642        /* don't need the reference from hash_find() anymore */
 643        batadv_claim_free_ref(claim);
 644}
 645
 646/* check for ANNOUNCE frame, return 1 if handled */
 647static int batadv_handle_announce(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 648                                  uint8_t *an_addr, uint8_t *backbone_addr,
 649                                  unsigned short vid)
 650{
 651        struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
 652        uint16_t crc;
 653
 654        if (memcmp(an_addr, batadv_announce_mac, 4) != 0)
 655                return 0;
 656
 657        backbone_gw = batadv_bla_get_backbone_gw(bat_priv, backbone_addr, vid,
 658                                                 false);
 659
 660        if (unlikely(!backbone_gw))
 661                return 1;
 662
 663
 664        /* handle as ANNOUNCE frame */
 665        backbone_gw->lasttime = jiffies;
 666        crc = ntohs(*((__be16 *)(&an_addr[4])));
 667
 668        batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
 669                   "handle_announce(): ANNOUNCE vid %d (sent by %pM)... CRC = %#.4x\n",
 670                   BATADV_PRINT_VID(vid), backbone_gw->orig, crc);
 671
 672        if (backbone_gw->crc != crc) {
 673                batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, backbone_gw->bat_priv,
 674                           "handle_announce(): CRC FAILED for %pM/%d (my = %#.4x, sent = %#.4x)\n",
 675                           backbone_gw->orig,
 676                           BATADV_PRINT_VID(backbone_gw->vid),
 677                           backbone_gw->crc, crc);
 678
 679                batadv_bla_send_request(backbone_gw);
 680        } else {
 681                /* if we have sent a request and the crc was OK,
 682                 * we can allow traffic again.
 683                 */
 684                if (atomic_read(&backbone_gw->request_sent)) {
 685                        atomic_dec(&backbone_gw->bat_priv->bla.num_requests);
 686                        atomic_set(&backbone_gw->request_sent, 0);
 687                }
 688        }
 689
 690        batadv_backbone_gw_free_ref(backbone_gw);
 691        return 1;
 692}
 693
 694/* check for REQUEST frame, return 1 if handled */
 695static int batadv_handle_request(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 696                                 struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if,
 697                                 uint8_t *backbone_addr,
 698                                 struct ethhdr *ethhdr, unsigned short vid)
 699{
 700        /* check for REQUEST frame */
 701        if (!batadv_compare_eth(backbone_addr, ethhdr->h_dest))
 702                return 0;
 703
 704        /* sanity check, this should not happen on a normal switch,
 705         * we ignore it in this case.
 706         */
 707        if (!batadv_compare_eth(ethhdr->h_dest, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr))
 708                return 1;
 709
 710        batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
 711                   "handle_request(): REQUEST vid %d (sent by %pM)...\n",
 712                   BATADV_PRINT_VID(vid), ethhdr->h_source);
 713
 714        batadv_bla_answer_request(bat_priv, primary_if, vid);
 715        return 1;
 716}
 717
 718/* check for UNCLAIM frame, return 1 if handled */
 719static int batadv_handle_unclaim(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 720                                 struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if,
 721                                 uint8_t *backbone_addr,
 722                                 uint8_t *claim_addr, unsigned short vid)
 723{
 724        struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
 725
 726        /* unclaim in any case if it is our own */
 727        if (primary_if && batadv_compare_eth(backbone_addr,
 728                                             primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr))
 729                batadv_bla_send_claim(bat_priv, claim_addr, vid,
 730                                      BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_UNCLAIM);
 731
 732        backbone_gw = batadv_backbone_hash_find(bat_priv, backbone_addr, vid);
 733
 734        if (!backbone_gw)
 735                return 1;
 736
 737        /* this must be an UNCLAIM frame */
 738        batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
 739                   "handle_unclaim(): UNCLAIM %pM on vid %d (sent by %pM)...\n",
 740                   claim_addr, BATADV_PRINT_VID(vid), backbone_gw->orig);
 741
 742        batadv_bla_del_claim(bat_priv, claim_addr, vid);
 743        batadv_backbone_gw_free_ref(backbone_gw);
 744        return 1;
 745}
 746
 747/* check for CLAIM frame, return 1 if handled */
 748static int batadv_handle_claim(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 749                               struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if,
 750                               uint8_t *backbone_addr, uint8_t *claim_addr,
 751                               unsigned short vid)
 752{
 753        struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
 754
 755        /* register the gateway if not yet available, and add the claim. */
 756
 757        backbone_gw = batadv_bla_get_backbone_gw(bat_priv, backbone_addr, vid,
 758                                                 false);
 759
 760        if (unlikely(!backbone_gw))
 761                return 1;
 762
 763        /* this must be a CLAIM frame */
 764        batadv_bla_add_claim(bat_priv, claim_addr, vid, backbone_gw);
 765        if (batadv_compare_eth(backbone_addr, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr))
 766                batadv_bla_send_claim(bat_priv, claim_addr, vid,
 767                                      BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_CLAIM);
 768
 769        /* TODO: we could call something like tt_local_del() here. */
 770
 771        batadv_backbone_gw_free_ref(backbone_gw);
 772        return 1;
 773}
 774
 775/**
 776 * batadv_check_claim_group
 777 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
 778 * @hw_src: the Hardware source in the ARP Header
 779 * @hw_dst: the Hardware destination in the ARP Header
 780 * @ethhdr: pointer to the Ethernet header of the claim frame
 781 *
 782 * checks if it is a claim packet and if its on the same group.
 783 * This function also applies the group ID of the sender
 784 * if it is in the same mesh.
 785 *
 786 * returns:
 787 *      2  - if it is a claim packet and on the same group
 788 *      1  - if is a claim packet from another group
 789 *      0  - if it is not a claim packet
 790 */
 791static int batadv_check_claim_group(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 792                                    struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if,
 793                                    uint8_t *hw_src, uint8_t *hw_dst,
 794                                    struct ethhdr *ethhdr)
 795{
 796        uint8_t *backbone_addr;
 797        struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
 798        struct batadv_bla_claim_dst *bla_dst, *bla_dst_own;
 799
 800        bla_dst = (struct batadv_bla_claim_dst *)hw_dst;
 801        bla_dst_own = &bat_priv->bla.claim_dest;
 802
 803        /* if announcement packet, use the source,
 804         * otherwise assume it is in the hw_src
 805         */
 806        switch (bla_dst->type) {
 807        case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_CLAIM:
 808                backbone_addr = hw_src;
 809                break;
 810        case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_REQUEST:
 811        case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_ANNOUNCE:
 812        case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_UNCLAIM:
 813                backbone_addr = ethhdr->h_source;
 814                break;
 815        default:
 816                return 0;
 817        }
 818
 819        /* don't accept claim frames from ourselves */
 820        if (batadv_compare_eth(backbone_addr, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr))
 821                return 0;
 822
 823        /* if its already the same group, it is fine. */
 824        if (bla_dst->group == bla_dst_own->group)
 825                return 2;
 826
 827        /* lets see if this originator is in our mesh */
 828        orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, backbone_addr);
 829
 830        /* dont accept claims from gateways which are not in
 831         * the same mesh or group.
 832         */
 833        if (!orig_node)
 834                return 1;
 835
 836        /* if our mesh friends mac is bigger, use it for ourselves. */
 837        if (ntohs(bla_dst->group) > ntohs(bla_dst_own->group)) {
 838                batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
 839                           "taking other backbones claim group: %#.4x\n",
 840                           ntohs(bla_dst->group));
 841                bla_dst_own->group = bla_dst->group;
 842        }
 843
 844        batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_node);
 845
 846        return 2;
 847}
 848
 849
 850/**
 851 * batadv_bla_process_claim
 852 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
 853 * @skb: the frame to be checked
 854 *
 855 * Check if this is a claim frame, and process it accordingly.
 856 *
 857 * returns 1 if it was a claim frame, otherwise return 0 to
 858 * tell the callee that it can use the frame on its own.
 859 */
 860static int batadv_bla_process_claim(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 861                                    struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if,
 862                                    struct sk_buff *skb)
 863{
 864        struct batadv_bla_claim_dst *bla_dst, *bla_dst_own;
 865        uint8_t *hw_src, *hw_dst;
 866        struct vlan_hdr *vhdr, vhdr_buf;
 867        struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
 868        struct arphdr *arphdr;
 869        unsigned short vid;
 870        int vlan_depth = 0;
 871        __be16 proto;
 872        int headlen;
 873        int ret;
 874
 875        vid = batadv_get_vid(skb, 0);
 876        ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
 877
 878        proto = ethhdr->h_proto;
 879        headlen = ETH_HLEN;
 880        if (vid & BATADV_VLAN_HAS_TAG) {
 881                /* Traverse the VLAN/Ethertypes.
 882                 *
 883                 * At this point it is known that the first protocol is a VLAN
 884                 * header, so start checking at the encapsulated protocol.
 885                 *
 886                 * The depth of the VLAN headers is recorded to drop BLA claim
 887                 * frames encapsulated into multiple VLAN headers (QinQ).
 888                 */
 889                do {
 890                        vhdr = skb_header_pointer(skb, headlen, VLAN_HLEN,
 891                                                  &vhdr_buf);
 892                        if (!vhdr)
 893                                return 0;
 894
 895                        proto = vhdr->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto;
 896                        headlen += VLAN_HLEN;
 897                        vlan_depth++;
 898                } while (proto == htons(ETH_P_8021Q));
 899        }
 900
 901        if (proto != htons(ETH_P_ARP))
 902                return 0; /* not a claim frame */
 903
 904        /* this must be a ARP frame. check if it is a claim. */
 905
 906        if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, headlen + arp_hdr_len(skb->dev))))
 907                return 0;
 908
 909        /* pskb_may_pull() may have modified the pointers, get ethhdr again */
 910        ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
 911        arphdr = (struct arphdr *)((uint8_t *)ethhdr + headlen);
 912
 913        /* Check whether the ARP frame carries a valid
 914         * IP information
 915         */
 916        if (arphdr->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER))
 917                return 0;
 918        if (arphdr->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP))
 919                return 0;
 920        if (arphdr->ar_hln != ETH_ALEN)
 921                return 0;
 922        if (arphdr->ar_pln != 4)
 923                return 0;
 924
 925        hw_src = (uint8_t *)arphdr + sizeof(struct arphdr);
 926        hw_dst = hw_src + ETH_ALEN + 4;
 927        bla_dst = (struct batadv_bla_claim_dst *)hw_dst;
 928        bla_dst_own = &bat_priv->bla.claim_dest;
 929
 930        /* check if it is a claim frame in general */
 931        if (memcmp(bla_dst->magic, bla_dst_own->magic,
 932                   sizeof(bla_dst->magic)) != 0)
 933                return 0;
 934
 935        /* check if there is a claim frame encapsulated deeper in (QinQ) and
 936         * drop that, as this is not supported by BLA but should also not be
 937         * sent via the mesh.
 938         */
 939        if (vlan_depth > 1)
 940                return 1;
 941
 942        /* check if it is a claim frame. */
 943        ret = batadv_check_claim_group(bat_priv, primary_if, hw_src, hw_dst,
 944                                       ethhdr);
 945        if (ret == 1)
 946                batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
 947                           "bla_process_claim(): received a claim frame from another group. From: %pM on vid %d ...(hw_src %pM, hw_dst %pM)\n",
 948                           ethhdr->h_source, BATADV_PRINT_VID(vid), hw_src,
 949                           hw_dst);
 950
 951        if (ret < 2)
 952                return ret;
 953
 954        /* become a backbone gw ourselves on this vlan if not happened yet */
 955        batadv_bla_update_own_backbone_gw(bat_priv, primary_if, vid);
 956
 957        /* check for the different types of claim frames ... */
 958        switch (bla_dst->type) {
 959        case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_CLAIM:
 960                if (batadv_handle_claim(bat_priv, primary_if, hw_src,
 961                                        ethhdr->h_source, vid))
 962                        return 1;
 963                break;
 964        case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_UNCLAIM:
 965                if (batadv_handle_unclaim(bat_priv, primary_if,
 966                                          ethhdr->h_source, hw_src, vid))
 967                        return 1;
 968                break;
 969
 970        case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_ANNOUNCE:
 971                if (batadv_handle_announce(bat_priv, hw_src, ethhdr->h_source,
 972                                           vid))
 973                        return 1;
 974                break;
 975        case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_REQUEST:
 976                if (batadv_handle_request(bat_priv, primary_if, hw_src, ethhdr,
 977                                          vid))
 978                        return 1;
 979                break;
 980        }
 981
 982        batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
 983                   "bla_process_claim(): ERROR - this looks like a claim frame, but is useless. eth src %pM on vid %d ...(hw_src %pM, hw_dst %pM)\n",
 984                   ethhdr->h_source, BATADV_PRINT_VID(vid), hw_src, hw_dst);
 985        return 1;
 986}
 987
 988/* Check when we last heard from other nodes, and remove them in case of
 989 * a time out, or clean all backbone gws if now is set.
 990 */
 991static void batadv_bla_purge_backbone_gw(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, int now)
 992{
 993        struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
 994        struct hlist_node *node_tmp;
 995        struct hlist_head *head;
 996        struct batadv_hashtable *hash;
 997        spinlock_t *list_lock;  /* protects write access to the hash lists */
 998        int i;
 999
1000        hash = bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash;
1001        if (!hash)
1002                return;
1003
1004        for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
1005                head = &hash->table[i];
1006                list_lock = &hash->list_locks[i];
1007
1008                spin_lock_bh(list_lock);
1009                hlist_for_each_entry_safe(backbone_gw, node_tmp,
1010                                          head, hash_entry) {
1011                        if (now)
1012                                goto purge_now;
1013                        if (!batadv_has_timed_out(backbone_gw->lasttime,
1014                                                  BATADV_BLA_BACKBONE_TIMEOUT))
1015                                continue;
1016
1017                        batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, backbone_gw->bat_priv,
1018                                   "bla_purge_backbone_gw(): backbone gw %pM timed out\n",
1019                                   backbone_gw->orig);
1020
1021purge_now:
1022                        /* don't wait for the pending request anymore */
1023                        if (atomic_read(&backbone_gw->request_sent))
1024                                atomic_dec(&bat_priv->bla.num_requests);
1025
1026                        batadv_bla_del_backbone_claims(backbone_gw);
1027
1028                        hlist_del_rcu(&backbone_gw->hash_entry);
1029                        batadv_backbone_gw_free_ref(backbone_gw);
1030                }
1031                spin_unlock_bh(list_lock);
1032        }
1033}
1034
1035/**
1036 * batadv_bla_purge_claims
1037 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1038 * @primary_if: the selected primary interface, may be NULL if now is set
1039 * @now: whether the whole hash shall be wiped now
1040 *
1041 * Check when we heard last time from our own claims, and remove them in case of
1042 * a time out, or clean all claims if now is set
1043 */
1044static void batadv_bla_purge_claims(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
1045                                    struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if,
1046                                    int now)
1047{
1048        struct batadv_bla_claim *claim;
1049        struct hlist_head *head;
1050        struct batadv_hashtable *hash;
1051        int i;
1052
1053        hash = bat_priv->bla.claim_hash;
1054        if (!hash)
1055                return;
1056
1057        for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
1058                head = &hash->table[i];
1059
1060                rcu_read_lock();
1061                hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(claim, head, hash_entry) {
1062                        if (now)
1063                                goto purge_now;
1064                        if (!batadv_compare_eth(claim->backbone_gw->orig,
1065                                                primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr))
1066                                continue;
1067                        if (!batadv_has_timed_out(claim->lasttime,
1068                                                  BATADV_BLA_CLAIM_TIMEOUT))
1069                                continue;
1070
1071                        batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
1072                                   "bla_purge_claims(): %pM, vid %d, time out\n",
1073                                   claim->addr, claim->vid);
1074
1075purge_now:
1076                        batadv_handle_unclaim(bat_priv, primary_if,
1077                                              claim->backbone_gw->orig,
1078                                              claim->addr, claim->vid);
1079                }
1080                rcu_read_unlock();
1081        }
1082}
1083
1084/**
1085 * batadv_bla_update_orig_address
1086 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1087 * @primary_if: the new selected primary_if
1088 * @oldif: the old primary interface, may be NULL
1089 *
1090 * Update the backbone gateways when the own orig address changes.
1091 */
1092void batadv_bla_update_orig_address(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
1093                                    struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if,
1094                                    struct batadv_hard_iface *oldif)
1095{
1096        struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
1097        struct hlist_head *head;
1098        struct batadv_hashtable *hash;
1099        __be16 group;
1100        int i;
1101
1102        /* reset bridge loop avoidance group id */
1103        group = htons(crc16(0, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN));
1104        bat_priv->bla.claim_dest.group = group;
1105
1106        /* purge everything when bridge loop avoidance is turned off */
1107        if (!atomic_read(&bat_priv->bridge_loop_avoidance))
1108                oldif = NULL;
1109
1110        if (!oldif) {
1111                batadv_bla_purge_claims(bat_priv, NULL, 1);
1112                batadv_bla_purge_backbone_gw(bat_priv, 1);
1113                return;
1114        }
1115
1116        hash = bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash;
1117        if (!hash)
1118                return;
1119
1120        for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
1121                head = &hash->table[i];
1122
1123                rcu_read_lock();
1124                hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(backbone_gw, head, hash_entry) {
1125                        /* own orig still holds the old value. */
1126                        if (!batadv_compare_eth(backbone_gw->orig,
1127                                                oldif->net_dev->dev_addr))
1128                                continue;
1129
1130                        ether_addr_copy(backbone_gw->orig,
1131                                        primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr);
1132                        /* send an announce frame so others will ask for our
1133                         * claims and update their tables.
1134                         */
1135                        batadv_bla_send_announce(bat_priv, backbone_gw);
1136                }
1137                rcu_read_unlock();
1138        }
1139}
1140
1141/* periodic work to do:
1142 *  * purge structures when they are too old
1143 *  * send announcements
1144 */
1145static void batadv_bla_periodic_work(struct work_struct *work)
1146{
1147        struct delayed_work *delayed_work;
1148        struct batadv_priv *bat_priv;
1149        struct batadv_priv_bla *priv_bla;
1150        struct hlist_head *head;
1151        struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
1152        struct batadv_hashtable *hash;
1153        struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
1154        int i;
1155
1156        delayed_work = container_of(work, struct delayed_work, work);
1157        priv_bla = container_of(delayed_work, struct batadv_priv_bla, work);
1158        bat_priv = container_of(priv_bla, struct batadv_priv, bla);
1159        primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
1160        if (!primary_if)
1161                goto out;
1162
1163        batadv_bla_purge_claims(bat_priv, primary_if, 0);
1164        batadv_bla_purge_backbone_gw(bat_priv, 0);
1165
1166        if (!atomic_read(&bat_priv->bridge_loop_avoidance))
1167                goto out;
1168
1169        hash = bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash;
1170        if (!hash)
1171                goto out;
1172
1173        for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
1174                head = &hash->table[i];
1175
1176                rcu_read_lock();
1177                hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(backbone_gw, head, hash_entry) {
1178                        if (!batadv_compare_eth(backbone_gw->orig,
1179                                                primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr))
1180                                continue;
1181
1182                        backbone_gw->lasttime = jiffies;
1183
1184                        batadv_bla_send_announce(bat_priv, backbone_gw);
1185
1186                        /* request_sent is only set after creation to avoid
1187                         * problems when we are not yet known as backbone gw
1188                         * in the backbone.
1189                         *
1190                         * We can reset this now after we waited some periods
1191                         * to give bridge forward delays and bla group forming
1192                         * some grace time.
1193                         */
1194
1195                        if (atomic_read(&backbone_gw->request_sent) == 0)
1196                                continue;
1197
1198                        if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&backbone_gw->wait_periods))
1199                                continue;
1200
1201                        atomic_dec(&backbone_gw->bat_priv->bla.num_requests);
1202                        atomic_set(&backbone_gw->request_sent, 0);
1203                }
1204                rcu_read_unlock();
1205        }
1206out:
1207        if (primary_if)
1208                batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
1209
1210        queue_delayed_work(batadv_event_workqueue, &bat_priv->bla.work,
1211                           msecs_to_jiffies(BATADV_BLA_PERIOD_LENGTH));
1212}
1213
1214/* The hash for claim and backbone hash receive the same key because they
1215 * are getting initialized by hash_new with the same key. Reinitializing
1216 * them with to different keys to allow nested locking without generating
1217 * lockdep warnings
1218 */
1219static struct lock_class_key batadv_claim_hash_lock_class_key;
1220static struct lock_class_key batadv_backbone_hash_lock_class_key;
1221
1222/* initialize all bla structures */
1223int batadv_bla_init(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
1224{
1225        int i;
1226        uint8_t claim_dest[ETH_ALEN] = {0xff, 0x43, 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
1227        struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
1228        uint16_t crc;
1229        unsigned long entrytime;
1230
1231        spin_lock_init(&bat_priv->bla.bcast_duplist_lock);
1232
1233        batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv, "bla hash registering\n");
1234
1235        /* setting claim destination address */
1236        memcpy(&bat_priv->bla.claim_dest.magic, claim_dest, 3);
1237        bat_priv->bla.claim_dest.type = 0;
1238        primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
1239        if (primary_if) {
1240                crc = crc16(0, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1241                bat_priv->bla.claim_dest.group = htons(crc);
1242                batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
1243        } else {
1244                bat_priv->bla.claim_dest.group = 0; /* will be set later */
1245        }
1246
1247        /* initialize the duplicate list */
1248        entrytime = jiffies - msecs_to_jiffies(BATADV_DUPLIST_TIMEOUT);
1249        for (i = 0; i < BATADV_DUPLIST_SIZE; i++)
1250                bat_priv->bla.bcast_duplist[i].entrytime = entrytime;
1251        bat_priv->bla.bcast_duplist_curr = 0;
1252
1253        if (bat_priv->bla.claim_hash)
1254                return 0;
1255
1256        bat_priv->bla.claim_hash = batadv_hash_new(128);
1257        bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash = batadv_hash_new(32);
1258
1259        if (!bat_priv->bla.claim_hash || !bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash)
1260                return -ENOMEM;
1261
1262        batadv_hash_set_lock_class(bat_priv->bla.claim_hash,
1263                                   &batadv_claim_hash_lock_class_key);
1264        batadv_hash_set_lock_class(bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash,
1265                                   &batadv_backbone_hash_lock_class_key);
1266
1267        batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv, "bla hashes initialized\n");
1268
1269        INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bat_priv->bla.work, batadv_bla_periodic_work);
1270
1271        queue_delayed_work(batadv_event_workqueue, &bat_priv->bla.work,
1272                           msecs_to_jiffies(BATADV_BLA_PERIOD_LENGTH));
1273        return 0;
1274}
1275
1276/**
1277 * batadv_bla_check_bcast_duplist
1278 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1279 * @skb: contains the bcast_packet to be checked
1280 *
1281 * check if it is on our broadcast list. Another gateway might
1282 * have sent the same packet because it is connected to the same backbone,
1283 * so we have to remove this duplicate.
1284 *
1285 * This is performed by checking the CRC, which will tell us
1286 * with a good chance that it is the same packet. If it is furthermore
1287 * sent by another host, drop it. We allow equal packets from
1288 * the same host however as this might be intended.
1289 */
1290int batadv_bla_check_bcast_duplist(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
1291                                   struct sk_buff *skb)
1292{
1293        int i, curr, ret = 0;
1294        __be32 crc;
1295        struct batadv_bcast_packet *bcast_packet;
1296        struct batadv_bcast_duplist_entry *entry;
1297
1298        bcast_packet = (struct batadv_bcast_packet *)skb->data;
1299
1300        /* calculate the crc ... */
1301        crc = batadv_skb_crc32(skb, (u8 *)(bcast_packet + 1));
1302
1303        spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->bla.bcast_duplist_lock);
1304
1305        for (i = 0; i < BATADV_DUPLIST_SIZE; i++) {
1306                curr = (bat_priv->bla.bcast_duplist_curr + i);
1307                curr %= BATADV_DUPLIST_SIZE;
1308                entry = &bat_priv->bla.bcast_duplist[curr];
1309
1310                /* we can stop searching if the entry is too old ;
1311                 * later entries will be even older
1312                 */
1313                if (batadv_has_timed_out(entry->entrytime,
1314                                         BATADV_DUPLIST_TIMEOUT))
1315                        break;
1316
1317                if (entry->crc != crc)
1318                        continue;
1319
1320                if (batadv_compare_eth(entry->orig, bcast_packet->orig))
1321                        continue;
1322
1323                /* this entry seems to match: same crc, not too old,
1324                 * and from another gw. therefore return 1 to forbid it.
1325                 */
1326                ret = 1;
1327                goto out;
1328        }
1329        /* not found, add a new entry (overwrite the oldest entry)
1330         * and allow it, its the first occurence.
1331         */
1332        curr = (bat_priv->bla.bcast_duplist_curr + BATADV_DUPLIST_SIZE - 1);
1333        curr %= BATADV_DUPLIST_SIZE;
1334        entry = &bat_priv->bla.bcast_duplist[curr];
1335        entry->crc = crc;
1336        entry->entrytime = jiffies;
1337        ether_addr_copy(entry->orig, bcast_packet->orig);
1338        bat_priv->bla.bcast_duplist_curr = curr;
1339
1340out:
1341        spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->bla.bcast_duplist_lock);
1342
1343        return ret;
1344}
1345
1346
1347
1348/**
1349 * batadv_bla_is_backbone_gw_orig
1350 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1351 * @orig: originator mac address
1352 * @vid: VLAN identifier
1353 *
1354 * Check if the originator is a gateway for the VLAN identified by vid.
1355 *
1356 * Returns true if orig is a backbone for this vid, false otherwise.
1357 */
1358bool batadv_bla_is_backbone_gw_orig(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, uint8_t *orig,
1359                                    unsigned short vid)
1360{
1361        struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash;
1362        struct hlist_head *head;
1363        struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
1364        int i;
1365
1366        if (!atomic_read(&bat_priv->bridge_loop_avoidance))
1367                return false;
1368
1369        if (!hash)
1370                return false;
1371
1372        for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
1373                head = &hash->table[i];
1374
1375                rcu_read_lock();
1376                hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(backbone_gw, head, hash_entry) {
1377                        if (batadv_compare_eth(backbone_gw->orig, orig) &&
1378                            backbone_gw->vid == vid) {
1379                                rcu_read_unlock();
1380                                return true;
1381                        }
1382                }
1383                rcu_read_unlock();
1384        }
1385
1386        return false;
1387}
1388
1389
1390/**
1391 * batadv_bla_is_backbone_gw
1392 * @skb: the frame to be checked
1393 * @orig_node: the orig_node of the frame
1394 * @hdr_size: maximum length of the frame
1395 *
1396 * bla_is_backbone_gw inspects the skb for the VLAN ID and returns 1
1397 * if the orig_node is also a gateway on the soft interface, otherwise it
1398 * returns 0.
1399 */
1400int batadv_bla_is_backbone_gw(struct sk_buff *skb,
1401                              struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, int hdr_size)
1402{
1403        struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
1404        unsigned short vid;
1405
1406        if (!atomic_read(&orig_node->bat_priv->bridge_loop_avoidance))
1407                return 0;
1408
1409        /* first, find out the vid. */
1410        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, hdr_size + ETH_HLEN))
1411                return 0;
1412
1413        vid = batadv_get_vid(skb, hdr_size);
1414
1415        /* see if this originator is a backbone gw for this VLAN */
1416        backbone_gw = batadv_backbone_hash_find(orig_node->bat_priv,
1417                                                orig_node->orig, vid);
1418        if (!backbone_gw)
1419                return 0;
1420
1421        batadv_backbone_gw_free_ref(backbone_gw);
1422        return 1;
1423}
1424
1425/* free all bla structures (for softinterface free or module unload) */
1426void batadv_bla_free(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
1427{
1428        struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
1429
1430        cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bat_priv->bla.work);
1431        primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
1432
1433        if (bat_priv->bla.claim_hash) {
1434                batadv_bla_purge_claims(bat_priv, primary_if, 1);
1435                batadv_hash_destroy(bat_priv->bla.claim_hash);
1436                bat_priv->bla.claim_hash = NULL;
1437        }
1438        if (bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash) {
1439                batadv_bla_purge_backbone_gw(bat_priv, 1);
1440                batadv_hash_destroy(bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash);
1441                bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash = NULL;
1442        }
1443        if (primary_if)
1444                batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
1445}
1446
1447/**
1448 * batadv_bla_rx
1449 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1450 * @skb: the frame to be checked
1451 * @vid: the VLAN ID of the frame
1452 * @is_bcast: the packet came in a broadcast packet type.
1453 *
1454 * bla_rx avoidance checks if:
1455 *  * we have to race for a claim
1456 *  * if the frame is allowed on the LAN
1457 *
1458 * in these cases, the skb is further handled by this function and
1459 * returns 1, otherwise it returns 0 and the caller shall further
1460 * process the skb.
1461 */
1462int batadv_bla_rx(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb,
1463                  unsigned short vid, bool is_bcast)
1464{
1465        struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
1466        struct batadv_bla_claim search_claim, *claim = NULL;
1467        struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
1468        int ret;
1469
1470        ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
1471
1472        primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
1473        if (!primary_if)
1474                goto handled;
1475
1476        if (!atomic_read(&bat_priv->bridge_loop_avoidance))
1477                goto allow;
1478
1479
1480        if (unlikely(atomic_read(&bat_priv->bla.num_requests)))
1481                /* don't allow broadcasts while requests are in flight */
1482                if (is_multicast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_dest) && is_bcast)
1483                        goto handled;
1484
1485        ether_addr_copy(search_claim.addr, ethhdr->h_source);
1486        search_claim.vid = vid;
1487        claim = batadv_claim_hash_find(bat_priv, &search_claim);
1488
1489        if (!claim) {
1490                /* possible optimization: race for a claim */
1491                /* No claim exists yet, claim it for us!
1492                 */
1493                batadv_handle_claim(bat_priv, primary_if,
1494                                    primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr,
1495                                    ethhdr->h_source, vid);
1496                goto allow;
1497        }
1498
1499        /* if it is our own claim ... */
1500        if (batadv_compare_eth(claim->backbone_gw->orig,
1501                               primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr)) {
1502                /* ... allow it in any case */
1503                claim->lasttime = jiffies;
1504                goto allow;
1505        }
1506
1507        /* if it is a broadcast ... */
1508        if (is_multicast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_dest) && is_bcast) {
1509                /* ... drop it. the responsible gateway is in charge.
1510                 *
1511                 * We need to check is_bcast because with the gateway
1512                 * feature, broadcasts (like DHCP requests) may be sent
1513                 * using a unicast packet type.
1514                 */
1515                goto handled;
1516        } else {
1517                /* seems the client considers us as its best gateway.
1518                 * send a claim and update the claim table
1519                 * immediately.
1520                 */
1521                batadv_handle_claim(bat_priv, primary_if,
1522                                    primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr,
1523                                    ethhdr->h_source, vid);
1524                goto allow;
1525        }
1526allow:
1527        batadv_bla_update_own_backbone_gw(bat_priv, primary_if, vid);
1528        ret = 0;
1529        goto out;
1530
1531handled:
1532        kfree_skb(skb);
1533        ret = 1;
1534
1535out:
1536        if (primary_if)
1537                batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
1538        if (claim)
1539                batadv_claim_free_ref(claim);
1540        return ret;
1541}
1542
1543/**
1544 * batadv_bla_tx
1545 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1546 * @skb: the frame to be checked
1547 * @vid: the VLAN ID of the frame
1548 *
1549 * bla_tx checks if:
1550 *  * a claim was received which has to be processed
1551 *  * the frame is allowed on the mesh
1552 *
1553 * in these cases, the skb is further handled by this function and
1554 * returns 1, otherwise it returns 0 and the caller shall further
1555 * process the skb.
1556 *
1557 * This call might reallocate skb data.
1558 */
1559int batadv_bla_tx(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb,
1560                  unsigned short vid)
1561{
1562        struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
1563        struct batadv_bla_claim search_claim, *claim = NULL;
1564        struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
1565        int ret = 0;
1566
1567        primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
1568        if (!primary_if)
1569                goto out;
1570
1571        if (!atomic_read(&bat_priv->bridge_loop_avoidance))
1572                goto allow;
1573
1574        if (batadv_bla_process_claim(bat_priv, primary_if, skb))
1575                goto handled;
1576
1577        ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
1578
1579        if (unlikely(atomic_read(&bat_priv->bla.num_requests)))
1580                /* don't allow broadcasts while requests are in flight */
1581                if (is_multicast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_dest))
1582                        goto handled;
1583
1584        ether_addr_copy(search_claim.addr, ethhdr->h_source);
1585        search_claim.vid = vid;
1586
1587        claim = batadv_claim_hash_find(bat_priv, &search_claim);
1588
1589        /* if no claim exists, allow it. */
1590        if (!claim)
1591                goto allow;
1592
1593        /* check if we are responsible. */
1594        if (batadv_compare_eth(claim->backbone_gw->orig,
1595                               primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr)) {
1596                /* if yes, the client has roamed and we have
1597                 * to unclaim it.
1598                 */
1599                batadv_handle_unclaim(bat_priv, primary_if,
1600                                      primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr,
1601                                      ethhdr->h_source, vid);
1602                goto allow;
1603        }
1604
1605        /* check if it is a multicast/broadcast frame */
1606        if (is_multicast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_dest)) {
1607                /* drop it. the responsible gateway has forwarded it into
1608                 * the backbone network.
1609                 */
1610                goto handled;
1611        } else {
1612                /* we must allow it. at least if we are
1613                 * responsible for the DESTINATION.
1614                 */
1615                goto allow;
1616        }
1617allow:
1618        batadv_bla_update_own_backbone_gw(bat_priv, primary_if, vid);
1619        ret = 0;
1620        goto out;
1621handled:
1622        ret = 1;
1623out:
1624        if (primary_if)
1625                batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
1626        if (claim)
1627                batadv_claim_free_ref(claim);
1628        return ret;
1629}
1630
1631int batadv_bla_claim_table_seq_print_text(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
1632{
1633        struct net_device *net_dev = (struct net_device *)seq->private;
1634        struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(net_dev);
1635        struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->bla.claim_hash;
1636        struct batadv_bla_claim *claim;
1637        struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
1638        struct hlist_head *head;
1639        uint32_t i;
1640        bool is_own;
1641        uint8_t *primary_addr;
1642
1643        primary_if = batadv_seq_print_text_primary_if_get(seq);
1644        if (!primary_if)
1645                goto out;
1646
1647        primary_addr = primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr;
1648        seq_printf(seq,
1649                   "Claims announced for the mesh %s (orig %pM, group id %#.4x)\n",
1650                   net_dev->name, primary_addr,
1651                   ntohs(bat_priv->bla.claim_dest.group));
1652        seq_printf(seq, "   %-17s    %-5s    %-17s [o] (%-6s)\n",
1653                   "Client", "VID", "Originator", "CRC");
1654        for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
1655                head = &hash->table[i];
1656
1657                rcu_read_lock();
1658                hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(claim, head, hash_entry) {
1659                        is_own = batadv_compare_eth(claim->backbone_gw->orig,
1660                                                    primary_addr);
1661                        seq_printf(seq, " * %pM on %5d by %pM [%c] (%#.4x)\n",
1662                                   claim->addr, BATADV_PRINT_VID(claim->vid),
1663                                   claim->backbone_gw->orig,
1664                                   (is_own ? 'x' : ' '),
1665                                   claim->backbone_gw->crc);
1666                }
1667                rcu_read_unlock();
1668        }
1669out:
1670        if (primary_if)
1671                batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
1672        return 0;
1673}
1674
1675int batadv_bla_backbone_table_seq_print_text(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
1676{
1677        struct net_device *net_dev = (struct net_device *)seq->private;
1678        struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(net_dev);
1679        struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash;
1680        struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
1681        struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
1682        struct hlist_head *head;
1683        int secs, msecs;
1684        uint32_t i;
1685        bool is_own;
1686        uint8_t *primary_addr;
1687
1688        primary_if = batadv_seq_print_text_primary_if_get(seq);
1689        if (!primary_if)
1690                goto out;
1691
1692        primary_addr = primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr;
1693        seq_printf(seq,
1694                   "Backbones announced for the mesh %s (orig %pM, group id %#.4x)\n",
1695                   net_dev->name, primary_addr,
1696                   ntohs(bat_priv->bla.claim_dest.group));
1697        seq_printf(seq, "   %-17s    %-5s %-9s (%-6s)\n",
1698                   "Originator", "VID", "last seen", "CRC");
1699        for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
1700                head = &hash->table[i];
1701
1702                rcu_read_lock();
1703                hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(backbone_gw, head, hash_entry) {
1704                        msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies -
1705                                                 backbone_gw->lasttime);
1706                        secs = msecs / 1000;
1707                        msecs = msecs % 1000;
1708
1709                        is_own = batadv_compare_eth(backbone_gw->orig,
1710                                                    primary_addr);
1711                        if (is_own)
1712                                continue;
1713
1714                        seq_printf(seq, " * %pM on %5d %4i.%03is (%#.4x)\n",
1715                                   backbone_gw->orig,
1716                                   BATADV_PRINT_VID(backbone_gw->vid), secs,
1717                                   msecs, backbone_gw->crc);
1718                }
1719                rcu_read_unlock();
1720        }
1721out:
1722        if (primary_if)
1723                batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
1724        return 0;
1725}
1726