linux/arch/arc/mm/cache_arc700.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/*
   2 * ARC700 VIPT Cache Management
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9 *
  10 *  vineetg: May 2011: for Non-aliasing VIPT D-cache following can be NOPs
  11 *   -flush_cache_dup_mm (fork)
  12 *   -likewise for flush_cache_mm (exit/execve)
  13 *   -likewise for flush_cache_range,flush_cache_page (munmap, exit, COW-break)
  14 *
  15 * vineetg: Apr 2011
  16 *  -Now that MMU can support larger pg sz (16K), the determiniation of
  17 *   aliasing shd not be based on assumption of 8k pg
  18 *
  19 * vineetg: Mar 2011
  20 *  -optimised version of flush_icache_range( ) for making I/D coherent
  21 *   when vaddr is available (agnostic of num of aliases)
  22 *
  23 * vineetg: Mar 2011
  24 *  -Added documentation about I-cache aliasing on ARC700 and the way it
  25 *   was handled up until MMU V2.
  26 *  -Spotted a three year old bug when killing the 4 aliases, which needs
  27 *   bottom 2 bits, so we need to do paddr | {0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03}
  28 *                        instead of paddr | {0x00, 0x01, 0x10, 0x11}
  29 *   (Rajesh you owe me one now)
  30 *
  31 * vineetg: Dec 2010
  32 *  -Off-by-one error when computing num_of_lines to flush
  33 *   This broke signal handling with bionic which uses synthetic sigret stub
  34 *
  35 * vineetg: Mar 2010
  36 *  -GCC can't generate ZOL for core cache flush loops.
  37 *   Conv them into iterations based as opposed to while (start < end) types
  38 *
  39 * Vineetg: July 2009
  40 *  -In I-cache flush routine we used to chk for aliasing for every line INV.
  41 *   Instead now we setup routines per cache geometry and invoke them
  42 *   via function pointers.
  43 *
  44 * Vineetg: Jan 2009
  45 *  -Cache Line flush routines used to flush an extra line beyond end addr
  46 *   because check was while (end >= start) instead of (end > start)
  47 *     =Some call sites had to work around by doing -1, -4 etc to end param
  48 *     =Some callers didnt care. This was spec bad in case of INV routines
  49 *      which would discard valid data (cause of the horrible ext2 bug
  50 *      in ARC IDE driver)
  51 *
  52 * vineetg: June 11th 2008: Fixed flush_icache_range( )
  53 *  -Since ARC700 caches are not coherent (I$ doesnt snoop D$) both need
  54 *   to be flushed, which it was not doing.
  55 *  -load_module( ) passes vmalloc addr (Kernel Virtual Addr) to the API,
  56 *   however ARC cache maintenance OPs require PHY addr. Thus need to do
  57 *   vmalloc_to_phy.
  58 *  -Also added optimisation there, that for range > PAGE SIZE we flush the
  59 *   entire cache in one shot rather than line by line. For e.g. a module
  60 *   with Code sz 600k, old code flushed 600k worth of cache (line-by-line),
  61 *   while cache is only 16 or 32k.
  62 */
  63
  64#include <linux/module.h>
  65#include <linux/mm.h>
  66#include <linux/sched.h>
  67#include <linux/cache.h>
  68#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
  69#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  70#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  71#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  72#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  73#include <asm/cachectl.h>
  74#include <asm/setup.h>
  75
  76char *arc_cache_mumbojumbo(int c, char *buf, int len)
  77{
  78        int n = 0;
  79
  80#define PR_CACHE(p, cfg, str)                                           \
  81        if (!(p)->ver)                                                  \
  82                n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, str"\t\t: N/A\n");     \
  83        else                                                            \
  84                n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n,                        \
  85                        str"\t\t: %uK, %dway/set, %uB Line, %s%s%s\n",  \
  86                        (p)->sz_k, (p)->assoc, (p)->line_len,           \
  87                        (p)->vipt ? "VIPT" : "PIPT",                    \
  88                        (p)->alias ? " aliasing" : "",                  \
  89                        IS_ENABLED(cfg) ? "" : " (not used)");
  90
  91        PR_CACHE(&cpuinfo_arc700[c].icache, CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ICACHE, "I-Cache");
  92        PR_CACHE(&cpuinfo_arc700[c].dcache, CONFIG_ARC_HAS_DCACHE, "D-Cache");
  93
  94        return buf;
  95}
  96
  97/*
  98 * Read the Cache Build Confuration Registers, Decode them and save into
  99 * the cpuinfo structure for later use.
 100 * No Validation done here, simply read/convert the BCRs
 101 */
 102void read_decode_cache_bcr(void)
 103{
 104        struct cpuinfo_arc_cache *p_ic, *p_dc;
 105        unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
 106        struct bcr_cache {
 107#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
 108                unsigned int pad:12, line_len:4, sz:4, config:4, ver:8;
 109#else
 110                unsigned int ver:8, config:4, sz:4, line_len:4, pad:12;
 111#endif
 112        } ibcr, dbcr;
 113
 114        p_ic = &cpuinfo_arc700[cpu].icache;
 115        READ_BCR(ARC_REG_IC_BCR, ibcr);
 116
 117        if (!ibcr.ver)
 118                goto dc_chk;
 119
 120        BUG_ON(ibcr.config != 3);
 121        p_ic->assoc = 2;                /* Fixed to 2w set assoc */
 122        p_ic->line_len = 8 << ibcr.line_len;
 123        p_ic->sz_k = 1 << (ibcr.sz - 1);
 124        p_ic->ver = ibcr.ver;
 125        p_ic->vipt = 1;
 126        p_ic->alias = p_ic->sz_k/p_ic->assoc/TO_KB(PAGE_SIZE) > 1;
 127
 128dc_chk:
 129        p_dc = &cpuinfo_arc700[cpu].dcache;
 130        READ_BCR(ARC_REG_DC_BCR, dbcr);
 131
 132        if (!dbcr.ver)
 133                return;
 134
 135        BUG_ON(dbcr.config != 2);
 136        p_dc->assoc = 4;                /* Fixed to 4w set assoc */
 137        p_dc->line_len = 16 << dbcr.line_len;
 138        p_dc->sz_k = 1 << (dbcr.sz - 1);
 139        p_dc->ver = dbcr.ver;
 140        p_dc->vipt = 1;
 141        p_dc->alias = p_dc->sz_k/p_dc->assoc/TO_KB(PAGE_SIZE) > 1;
 142}
 143
 144/*
 145 * 1. Validate the Cache Geomtery (compile time config matches hardware)
 146 * 2. If I-cache suffers from aliasing, setup work arounds (difft flush rtn)
 147 *    (aliasing D-cache configurations are not supported YET)
 148 * 3. Enable the Caches, setup default flush mode for D-Cache
 149 * 3. Calculate the SHMLBA used by user space
 150 */
 151void arc_cache_init(void)
 152{
 153        unsigned int __maybe_unused cpu = smp_processor_id();
 154        char str[256];
 155
 156        printk(arc_cache_mumbojumbo(0, str, sizeof(str)));
 157
 158        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ICACHE)) {
 159                struct cpuinfo_arc_cache *ic = &cpuinfo_arc700[cpu].icache;
 160
 161                if (!ic->ver)
 162                        panic("cache support enabled but non-existent cache\n");
 163
 164                if (ic->line_len != L1_CACHE_BYTES)
 165                        panic("ICache line [%d] != kernel Config [%d]",
 166                              ic->line_len, L1_CACHE_BYTES);
 167
 168                if (ic->ver != CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER)
 169                        panic("Cache ver [%d] doesn't match MMU ver [%d]\n",
 170                              ic->ver, CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER);
 171        }
 172
 173        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARC_HAS_DCACHE)) {
 174                struct cpuinfo_arc_cache *dc = &cpuinfo_arc700[cpu].dcache;
 175                int handled;
 176
 177                if (!dc->ver)
 178                        panic("cache support enabled but non-existent cache\n");
 179
 180                if (dc->line_len != L1_CACHE_BYTES)
 181                        panic("DCache line [%d] != kernel Config [%d]",
 182                              dc->line_len, L1_CACHE_BYTES);
 183
 184                /* check for D-Cache aliasing */
 185                handled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARC_CACHE_VIPT_ALIASING);
 186
 187                if (dc->alias && !handled)
 188                        panic("Enable CONFIG_ARC_CACHE_VIPT_ALIASING\n");
 189                else if (!dc->alias && handled)
 190                        panic("Don't need CONFIG_ARC_CACHE_VIPT_ALIASING\n");
 191        }
 192}
 193
 194#define OP_INV          0x1
 195#define OP_FLUSH        0x2
 196#define OP_FLUSH_N_INV  0x3
 197#define OP_INV_IC       0x4
 198
 199/*
 200 * Common Helper for Line Operations on {I,D}-Cache
 201 */
 202static inline void __cache_line_loop(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long vaddr,
 203                                     unsigned long sz, const int cacheop)
 204{
 205        unsigned int aux_cmd, aux_tag;
 206        int num_lines;
 207        const int full_page_op = __builtin_constant_p(sz) && sz == PAGE_SIZE;
 208
 209        if (cacheop == OP_INV_IC) {
 210                aux_cmd = ARC_REG_IC_IVIL;
 211#if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER > 2)
 212                aux_tag = ARC_REG_IC_PTAG;
 213#endif
 214        }
 215        else {
 216                /* d$ cmd: INV (discard or wback-n-discard) OR FLUSH (wback) */
 217                aux_cmd = cacheop & OP_INV ? ARC_REG_DC_IVDL : ARC_REG_DC_FLDL;
 218#if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER > 2)
 219                aux_tag = ARC_REG_DC_PTAG;
 220#endif
 221        }
 222
 223        /* Ensure we properly floor/ceil the non-line aligned/sized requests
 224         * and have @paddr - aligned to cache line and integral @num_lines.
 225         * This however can be avoided for page sized since:
 226         *  -@paddr will be cache-line aligned already (being page aligned)
 227         *  -@sz will be integral multiple of line size (being page sized).
 228         */
 229        if (!full_page_op) {
 230                sz += paddr & ~CACHE_LINE_MASK;
 231                paddr &= CACHE_LINE_MASK;
 232                vaddr &= CACHE_LINE_MASK;
 233        }
 234
 235        num_lines = DIV_ROUND_UP(sz, L1_CACHE_BYTES);
 236
 237#if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER <= 2)
 238        /* MMUv2 and before: paddr contains stuffed vaddrs bits */
 239        paddr |= (vaddr >> PAGE_SHIFT) & 0x1F;
 240#else
 241        /* if V-P const for loop, PTAG can be written once outside loop */
 242        if (full_page_op)
 243                write_aux_reg(aux_tag, paddr);
 244#endif
 245
 246        while (num_lines-- > 0) {
 247#if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER > 2)
 248                /* MMUv3, cache ops require paddr seperately */
 249                if (!full_page_op) {
 250                        write_aux_reg(aux_tag, paddr);
 251                        paddr += L1_CACHE_BYTES;
 252                }
 253
 254                write_aux_reg(aux_cmd, vaddr);
 255                vaddr += L1_CACHE_BYTES;
 256#else
 257                write_aux_reg(aux_cmd, paddr);
 258                paddr += L1_CACHE_BYTES;
 259#endif
 260        }
 261}
 262
 263#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_DCACHE
 264
 265/***************************************************************
 266 * Machine specific helpers for Entire D-Cache or Per Line ops
 267 */
 268
 269static unsigned int __before_dc_op(const int op)
 270{
 271        unsigned int reg = reg;
 272
 273        if (op == OP_FLUSH_N_INV) {
 274                /* Dcache provides 2 cmd: FLUSH or INV
 275                 * INV inturn has sub-modes: DISCARD or FLUSH-BEFORE
 276                 * flush-n-inv is achieved by INV cmd but with IM=1
 277                 * So toggle INV sub-mode depending on op request and default
 278                 */
 279                reg = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_DC_CTRL);
 280                write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_DC_CTRL, reg | DC_CTRL_INV_MODE_FLUSH)
 281                        ;
 282        }
 283
 284        return reg;
 285}
 286
 287static void __after_dc_op(const int op, unsigned int reg)
 288{
 289        if (op & OP_FLUSH)      /* flush / flush-n-inv both wait */
 290                while (read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_DC_CTRL) & DC_CTRL_FLUSH_STATUS);
 291
 292        /* Switch back to default Invalidate mode */
 293        if (op == OP_FLUSH_N_INV)
 294                write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_DC_CTRL, reg & ~DC_CTRL_INV_MODE_FLUSH);
 295}
 296
 297/*
 298 * Operation on Entire D-Cache
 299 * @cacheop = {OP_INV, OP_FLUSH, OP_FLUSH_N_INV}
 300 * Note that constant propagation ensures all the checks are gone
 301 * in generated code
 302 */
 303static inline void __dc_entire_op(const int cacheop)
 304{
 305        unsigned int ctrl_reg;
 306        int aux;
 307
 308        ctrl_reg = __before_dc_op(cacheop);
 309
 310        if (cacheop & OP_INV)   /* Inv or flush-n-inv use same cmd reg */
 311                aux = ARC_REG_DC_IVDC;
 312        else
 313                aux = ARC_REG_DC_FLSH;
 314
 315        write_aux_reg(aux, 0x1);
 316
 317        __after_dc_op(cacheop, ctrl_reg);
 318}
 319
 320/* For kernel mappings cache operation: index is same as paddr */
 321#define __dc_line_op_k(p, sz, op)       __dc_line_op(p, p, sz, op)
 322
 323/*
 324 * D-Cache : Per Line INV (discard or wback+discard) or FLUSH (wback)
 325 */
 326static inline void __dc_line_op(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long vaddr,
 327                                unsigned long sz, const int cacheop)
 328{
 329        unsigned long flags;
 330        unsigned int ctrl_reg;
 331
 332        local_irq_save(flags);
 333
 334        ctrl_reg = __before_dc_op(cacheop);
 335
 336        __cache_line_loop(paddr, vaddr, sz, cacheop);
 337
 338        __after_dc_op(cacheop, ctrl_reg);
 339
 340        local_irq_restore(flags);
 341}
 342
 343#else
 344
 345#define __dc_entire_op(cacheop)
 346#define __dc_line_op(paddr, vaddr, sz, cacheop)
 347#define __dc_line_op_k(paddr, sz, cacheop)
 348
 349#endif /* CONFIG_ARC_HAS_DCACHE */
 350
 351
 352#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ICACHE
 353
 354/*
 355 *              I-Cache Aliasing in ARC700 VIPT caches
 356 *
 357 * ARC VIPT I-cache uses vaddr to index into cache and paddr to match the tag.
 358 * The orig Cache Management Module "CDU" only required paddr to invalidate a
 359 * certain line since it sufficed as index in Non-Aliasing VIPT cache-geometry.
 360 * Infact for distinct V1,V2,P: all of {V1-P},{V2-P},{P-P} would end up fetching
 361 * the exact same line.
 362 *
 363 * However for larger Caches (way-size > page-size) - i.e. in Aliasing config,
 364 * paddr alone could not be used to correctly index the cache.
 365 *
 366 * ------------------
 367 * MMU v1/v2 (Fixed Page Size 8k)
 368 * ------------------
 369 * The solution was to provide CDU with these additonal vaddr bits. These
 370 * would be bits [x:13], x would depend on cache-geometry, 13 comes from
 371 * standard page size of 8k.
 372 * H/w folks chose [17:13] to be a future safe range, and moreso these 5 bits
 373 * of vaddr could easily be "stuffed" in the paddr as bits [4:0] since the
 374 * orig 5 bits of paddr were anyways ignored by CDU line ops, as they
 375 * represent the offset within cache-line. The adv of using this "clumsy"
 376 * interface for additional info was no new reg was needed in CDU programming
 377 * model.
 378 *
 379 * 17:13 represented the max num of bits passable, actual bits needed were
 380 * fewer, based on the num-of-aliases possible.
 381 * -for 2 alias possibility, only bit 13 needed (32K cache)
 382 * -for 4 alias possibility, bits 14:13 needed (64K cache)
 383 *
 384 * ------------------
 385 * MMU v3
 386 * ------------------
 387 * This ver of MMU supports variable page sizes (1k-16k): although Linux will
 388 * only support 8k (default), 16k and 4k.
 389 * However from hardware perspective, smaller page sizes aggrevate aliasing
 390 * meaning more vaddr bits needed to disambiguate the cache-line-op ;
 391 * the existing scheme of piggybacking won't work for certain configurations.
 392 * Two new registers IC_PTAG and DC_PTAG inttoduced.
 393 * "tag" bits are provided in PTAG, index bits in existing IVIL/IVDL/FLDL regs
 394 */
 395
 396/***********************************************************
 397 * Machine specific helper for per line I-Cache invalidate.
 398 */
 399
 400static inline void __ic_entire_inv(void)
 401{
 402        write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_IC_IVIC, 1);
 403        read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_IC_CTRL);  /* blocks */
 404}
 405
 406static inline void
 407__ic_line_inv_vaddr_local(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long vaddr,
 408                          unsigned long sz)
 409{
 410        unsigned long flags;
 411
 412        local_irq_save(flags);
 413        __cache_line_loop(paddr, vaddr, sz, OP_INV_IC);
 414        local_irq_restore(flags);
 415}
 416
 417#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
 418
 419#define __ic_line_inv_vaddr(p, v, s)    __ic_line_inv_vaddr_local(p, v, s)
 420
 421#else
 422
 423struct ic_inv_args {
 424        unsigned long paddr, vaddr;
 425        int sz;
 426};
 427
 428static void __ic_line_inv_vaddr_helper(void *info)
 429{
 430        struct ic_inv_args *ic_inv = info;
 431
 432        __ic_line_inv_vaddr_local(ic_inv->paddr, ic_inv->vaddr, ic_inv->sz);
 433}
 434
 435static void __ic_line_inv_vaddr(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long vaddr,
 436                                unsigned long sz)
 437{
 438        struct ic_inv_args ic_inv = {
 439                .paddr = paddr,
 440                .vaddr = vaddr,
 441                .sz    = sz
 442        };
 443
 444        on_each_cpu(__ic_line_inv_vaddr_helper, &ic_inv, 1);
 445}
 446
 447#endif  /* CONFIG_SMP */
 448
 449#else   /* !CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ICACHE */
 450
 451#define __ic_entire_inv()
 452#define __ic_line_inv_vaddr(pstart, vstart, sz)
 453
 454#endif /* CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ICACHE */
 455
 456
 457/***********************************************************
 458 * Exported APIs
 459 */
 460
 461/*
 462 * Handle cache congruency of kernel and userspace mappings of page when kernel
 463 * writes-to/reads-from
 464 *
 465 * The idea is to defer flushing of kernel mapping after a WRITE, possible if:
 466 *  -dcache is NOT aliasing, hence any U/K-mappings of page are congruent
 467 *  -U-mapping doesn't exist yet for page (finalised in update_mmu_cache)
 468 *  -In SMP, if hardware caches are coherent
 469 *
 470 * There's a corollary case, where kernel READs from a userspace mapped page.
 471 * If the U-mapping is not congruent to to K-mapping, former needs flushing.
 472 */
 473void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page)
 474{
 475        struct address_space *mapping;
 476
 477        if (!cache_is_vipt_aliasing()) {
 478                clear_bit(PG_dc_clean, &page->flags);
 479                return;
 480        }
 481
 482        /* don't handle anon pages here */
 483        mapping = page_mapping(page);
 484        if (!mapping)
 485                return;
 486
 487        /*
 488         * pagecache page, file not yet mapped to userspace
 489         * Make a note that K-mapping is dirty
 490         */
 491        if (!mapping_mapped(mapping)) {
 492                clear_bit(PG_dc_clean, &page->flags);
 493        } else if (page_mapped(page)) {
 494
 495                /* kernel reading from page with U-mapping */
 496                void *paddr = page_address(page);
 497                unsigned long vaddr = page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 498
 499                if (addr_not_cache_congruent(paddr, vaddr))
 500                        __flush_dcache_page(paddr, vaddr);
 501        }
 502}
 503EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_page);
 504
 505
 506void dma_cache_wback_inv(unsigned long start, unsigned long sz)
 507{
 508        __dc_line_op_k(start, sz, OP_FLUSH_N_INV);
 509}
 510EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_cache_wback_inv);
 511
 512void dma_cache_inv(unsigned long start, unsigned long sz)
 513{
 514        __dc_line_op_k(start, sz, OP_INV);
 515}
 516EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_cache_inv);
 517
 518void dma_cache_wback(unsigned long start, unsigned long sz)
 519{
 520        __dc_line_op_k(start, sz, OP_FLUSH);
 521}
 522EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_cache_wback);
 523
 524/*
 525 * This is API for making I/D Caches consistent when modifying
 526 * kernel code (loadable modules, kprobes, kgdb...)
 527 * This is called on insmod, with kernel virtual address for CODE of
 528 * the module. ARC cache maintenance ops require PHY address thus we
 529 * need to convert vmalloc addr to PHY addr
 530 */
 531void flush_icache_range(unsigned long kstart, unsigned long kend)
 532{
 533        unsigned int tot_sz;
 534
 535        WARN(kstart < TASK_SIZE, "%s() can't handle user vaddr", __func__);
 536
 537        /* Shortcut for bigger flush ranges.
 538         * Here we don't care if this was kernel virtual or phy addr
 539         */
 540        tot_sz = kend - kstart;
 541        if (tot_sz > PAGE_SIZE) {
 542                flush_cache_all();
 543                return;
 544        }
 545
 546        /* Case: Kernel Phy addr (0x8000_0000 onwards) */
 547        if (likely(kstart > PAGE_OFFSET)) {
 548                /*
 549                 * The 2nd arg despite being paddr will be used to index icache
 550                 * This is OK since no alternate virtual mappings will exist
 551                 * given the callers for this case: kprobe/kgdb in built-in
 552                 * kernel code only.
 553                 */
 554                __sync_icache_dcache(kstart, kstart, kend - kstart);
 555                return;
 556        }
 557
 558        /*
 559         * Case: Kernel Vaddr (0x7000_0000 to 0x7fff_ffff)
 560         * (1) ARC Cache Maintenance ops only take Phy addr, hence special
 561         *     handling of kernel vaddr.
 562         *
 563         * (2) Despite @tot_sz being < PAGE_SIZE (bigger cases handled already),
 564         *     it still needs to handle  a 2 page scenario, where the range
 565         *     straddles across 2 virtual pages and hence need for loop
 566         */
 567        while (tot_sz > 0) {
 568                unsigned int off, sz;
 569                unsigned long phy, pfn;
 570
 571                off = kstart % PAGE_SIZE;
 572                pfn = vmalloc_to_pfn((void *)kstart);
 573                phy = (pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) + off;
 574                sz = min_t(unsigned int, tot_sz, PAGE_SIZE - off);
 575                __sync_icache_dcache(phy, kstart, sz);
 576                kstart += sz;
 577                tot_sz -= sz;
 578        }
 579}
 580EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_icache_range);
 581
 582/*
 583 * General purpose helper to make I and D cache lines consistent.
 584 * @paddr is phy addr of region
 585 * @vaddr is typically user vaddr (breakpoint) or kernel vaddr (vmalloc)
 586 *    However in one instance, when called by kprobe (for a breakpt in
 587 *    builtin kernel code) @vaddr will be paddr only, meaning CDU operation will
 588 *    use a paddr to index the cache (despite VIPT). This is fine since since a
 589 *    builtin kernel page will not have any virtual mappings.
 590 *    kprobe on loadable module will be kernel vaddr.
 591 */
 592void __sync_icache_dcache(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long vaddr, int len)
 593{
 594        __dc_line_op(paddr, vaddr, len, OP_FLUSH_N_INV);
 595        __ic_line_inv_vaddr(paddr, vaddr, len);
 596}
 597
 598/* wrapper to compile time eliminate alignment checks in flush loop */
 599void __inv_icache_page(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long vaddr)
 600{
 601        __ic_line_inv_vaddr(paddr, vaddr, PAGE_SIZE);
 602}
 603
 604/*
 605 * wrapper to clearout kernel or userspace mappings of a page
 606 * For kernel mappings @vaddr == @paddr
 607 */
 608void ___flush_dcache_page(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long vaddr)
 609{
 610        __dc_line_op(paddr, vaddr & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_SIZE, OP_FLUSH_N_INV);
 611}
 612
 613noinline void flush_cache_all(void)
 614{
 615        unsigned long flags;
 616
 617        local_irq_save(flags);
 618
 619        __ic_entire_inv();
 620        __dc_entire_op(OP_FLUSH_N_INV);
 621
 622        local_irq_restore(flags);
 623
 624}
 625
 626#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CACHE_VIPT_ALIASING
 627
 628void flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
 629{
 630        flush_cache_all();
 631}
 632
 633void flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long u_vaddr,
 634                      unsigned long pfn)
 635{
 636        unsigned int paddr = pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
 637
 638        u_vaddr &= PAGE_MASK;
 639
 640        ___flush_dcache_page(paddr, u_vaddr);
 641
 642        if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
 643                __inv_icache_page(paddr, u_vaddr);
 644}
 645
 646void flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
 647                       unsigned long end)
 648{
 649        flush_cache_all();
 650}
 651
 652void flush_anon_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
 653                     unsigned long u_vaddr)
 654{
 655        /* TBD: do we really need to clear the kernel mapping */
 656        __flush_dcache_page(page_address(page), u_vaddr);
 657        __flush_dcache_page(page_address(page), page_address(page));
 658
 659}
 660
 661#endif
 662
 663void copy_user_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from,
 664        unsigned long u_vaddr, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 665{
 666        void *kfrom = page_address(from);
 667        void *kto = page_address(to);
 668        int clean_src_k_mappings = 0;
 669
 670        /*
 671         * If SRC page was already mapped in userspace AND it's U-mapping is
 672         * not congruent with K-mapping, sync former to physical page so that
 673         * K-mapping in memcpy below, sees the right data
 674         *
 675         * Note that while @u_vaddr refers to DST page's userspace vaddr, it is
 676         * equally valid for SRC page as well
 677         */
 678        if (page_mapped(from) && addr_not_cache_congruent(kfrom, u_vaddr)) {
 679                __flush_dcache_page(kfrom, u_vaddr);
 680                clean_src_k_mappings = 1;
 681        }
 682
 683        copy_page(kto, kfrom);
 684
 685        /*
 686         * Mark DST page K-mapping as dirty for a later finalization by
 687         * update_mmu_cache(). Although the finalization could have been done
 688         * here as well (given that both vaddr/paddr are available).
 689         * But update_mmu_cache() already has code to do that for other
 690         * non copied user pages (e.g. read faults which wire in pagecache page
 691         * directly).
 692         */
 693        clear_bit(PG_dc_clean, &to->flags);
 694
 695        /*
 696         * if SRC was already usermapped and non-congruent to kernel mapping
 697         * sync the kernel mapping back to physical page
 698         */
 699        if (clean_src_k_mappings) {
 700                __flush_dcache_page(kfrom, kfrom);
 701                set_bit(PG_dc_clean, &from->flags);
 702        } else {
 703                clear_bit(PG_dc_clean, &from->flags);
 704        }
 705}
 706
 707void clear_user_page(void *to, unsigned long u_vaddr, struct page *page)
 708{
 709        clear_page(to);
 710        clear_bit(PG_dc_clean, &page->flags);
 711}
 712
 713
 714/**********************************************************************
 715 * Explicit Cache flush request from user space via syscall
 716 * Needed for JITs which generate code on the fly
 717 */
 718SYSCALL_DEFINE3(cacheflush, uint32_t, start, uint32_t, sz, uint32_t, flags)
 719{
 720        /* TBD: optimize this */
 721        flush_cache_all();
 722        return 0;
 723}
 724