linux/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/reconfig.c
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   1/*
   2 * pSeries_reconfig.c - support for dynamic reconfiguration (including PCI
   3 * Hotplug and Dynamic Logical Partitioning on RPA platforms).
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2005 Nathan Lynch
   6 * Copyright (C) 2005 IBM Corporation
   7 *
   8 *
   9 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  10 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
  11 *      2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  12 */
  13
  14#include <linux/kernel.h>
  15#include <linux/notifier.h>
  16#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  17#include <linux/slab.h>
  18#include <linux/of.h>
  19
  20#include <asm/prom.h>
  21#include <asm/machdep.h>
  22#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  23#include <asm/mmu.h>
  24
  25/**
  26 *      derive_parent - basically like dirname(1)
  27 *      @path:  the full_name of a node to be added to the tree
  28 *
  29 *      Returns the node which should be the parent of the node
  30 *      described by path.  E.g., for path = "/foo/bar", returns
  31 *      the node with full_name = "/foo".
  32 */
  33static struct device_node *derive_parent(const char *path)
  34{
  35        struct device_node *parent = NULL;
  36        char *parent_path = "/";
  37        size_t parent_path_len = strrchr(path, '/') - path + 1;
  38
  39        /* reject if path is "/" */
  40        if (!strcmp(path, "/"))
  41                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
  42
  43        if (strrchr(path, '/') != path) {
  44                parent_path = kmalloc(parent_path_len, GFP_KERNEL);
  45                if (!parent_path)
  46                        return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  47                strlcpy(parent_path, path, parent_path_len);
  48        }
  49        parent = of_find_node_by_path(parent_path);
  50        if (!parent)
  51                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
  52        if (strcmp(parent_path, "/"))
  53                kfree(parent_path);
  54        return parent;
  55}
  56
  57static int pSeries_reconfig_add_node(const char *path, struct property *proplist)
  58{
  59        struct device_node *np;
  60        int err = -ENOMEM;
  61
  62        np = kzalloc(sizeof(*np), GFP_KERNEL);
  63        if (!np)
  64                goto out_err;
  65
  66        np->full_name = kstrdup(path, GFP_KERNEL);
  67        if (!np->full_name)
  68                goto out_err;
  69
  70        np->properties = proplist;
  71        of_node_set_flag(np, OF_DYNAMIC);
  72        of_node_init(np);
  73
  74        np->parent = derive_parent(path);
  75        if (IS_ERR(np->parent)) {
  76                err = PTR_ERR(np->parent);
  77                goto out_err;
  78        }
  79
  80        err = of_attach_node(np);
  81        if (err) {
  82                printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to add device node %s\n", path);
  83                goto out_err;
  84        }
  85
  86        of_node_put(np->parent);
  87
  88        return 0;
  89
  90out_err:
  91        if (np) {
  92                of_node_put(np->parent);
  93                kfree(np->full_name);
  94                kfree(np);
  95        }
  96        return err;
  97}
  98
  99static int pSeries_reconfig_remove_node(struct device_node *np)
 100{
 101        struct device_node *parent, *child;
 102
 103        parent = of_get_parent(np);
 104        if (!parent)
 105                return -EINVAL;
 106
 107        if ((child = of_get_next_child(np, NULL))) {
 108                of_node_put(child);
 109                of_node_put(parent);
 110                return -EBUSY;
 111        }
 112
 113        of_detach_node(np);
 114        of_node_put(parent);
 115        of_node_put(np); /* Must decrement the refcount */
 116        return 0;
 117}
 118
 119/*
 120 * /proc/powerpc/ofdt - yucky binary interface for adding and removing
 121 * OF device nodes.  Should be deprecated as soon as we get an
 122 * in-kernel wrapper for the RTAS ibm,configure-connector call.
 123 */
 124
 125static void release_prop_list(const struct property *prop)
 126{
 127        struct property *next;
 128        for (; prop; prop = next) {
 129                next = prop->next;
 130                kfree(prop->name);
 131                kfree(prop->value);
 132                kfree(prop);
 133        }
 134
 135}
 136
 137/**
 138 * parse_next_property - process the next property from raw input buffer
 139 * @buf: input buffer, must be nul-terminated
 140 * @end: end of the input buffer + 1, for validation
 141 * @name: return value; set to property name in buf
 142 * @length: return value; set to length of value
 143 * @value: return value; set to the property value in buf
 144 *
 145 * Note that the caller must make copies of the name and value returned,
 146 * this function does no allocation or copying of the data.  Return value
 147 * is set to the next name in buf, or NULL on error.
 148 */
 149static char * parse_next_property(char *buf, char *end, char **name, int *length,
 150                                  unsigned char **value)
 151{
 152        char *tmp;
 153
 154        *name = buf;
 155
 156        tmp = strchr(buf, ' ');
 157        if (!tmp) {
 158                printk(KERN_ERR "property parse failed in %s at line %d\n",
 159                       __func__, __LINE__);
 160                return NULL;
 161        }
 162        *tmp = '\0';
 163
 164        if (++tmp >= end) {
 165                printk(KERN_ERR "property parse failed in %s at line %d\n",
 166                       __func__, __LINE__);
 167                return NULL;
 168        }
 169
 170        /* now we're on the length */
 171        *length = -1;
 172        *length = simple_strtoul(tmp, &tmp, 10);
 173        if (*length == -1) {
 174                printk(KERN_ERR "property parse failed in %s at line %d\n",
 175                       __func__, __LINE__);
 176                return NULL;
 177        }
 178        if (*tmp != ' ' || ++tmp >= end) {
 179                printk(KERN_ERR "property parse failed in %s at line %d\n",
 180                       __func__, __LINE__);
 181                return NULL;
 182        }
 183
 184        /* now we're on the value */
 185        *value = tmp;
 186        tmp += *length;
 187        if (tmp > end) {
 188                printk(KERN_ERR "property parse failed in %s at line %d\n",
 189                       __func__, __LINE__);
 190                return NULL;
 191        }
 192        else if (tmp < end && *tmp != ' ' && *tmp != '\0') {
 193                printk(KERN_ERR "property parse failed in %s at line %d\n",
 194                       __func__, __LINE__);
 195                return NULL;
 196        }
 197        tmp++;
 198
 199        /* and now we should be on the next name, or the end */
 200        return tmp;
 201}
 202
 203static struct property *new_property(const char *name, const int length,
 204                                     const unsigned char *value, struct property *last)
 205{
 206        struct property *new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL);
 207
 208        if (!new)
 209                return NULL;
 210
 211        if (!(new->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL)))
 212                goto cleanup;
 213        if (!(new->value = kmalloc(length + 1, GFP_KERNEL)))
 214                goto cleanup;
 215
 216        memcpy(new->value, value, length);
 217        *(((char *)new->value) + length) = 0;
 218        new->length = length;
 219        new->next = last;
 220        return new;
 221
 222cleanup:
 223        kfree(new->name);
 224        kfree(new->value);
 225        kfree(new);
 226        return NULL;
 227}
 228
 229static int do_add_node(char *buf, size_t bufsize)
 230{
 231        char *path, *end, *name;
 232        struct device_node *np;
 233        struct property *prop = NULL;
 234        unsigned char* value;
 235        int length, rv = 0;
 236
 237        end = buf + bufsize;
 238        path = buf;
 239        buf = strchr(buf, ' ');
 240        if (!buf)
 241                return -EINVAL;
 242        *buf = '\0';
 243        buf++;
 244
 245        if ((np = of_find_node_by_path(path))) {
 246                of_node_put(np);
 247                return -EINVAL;
 248        }
 249
 250        /* rv = build_prop_list(tmp, bufsize - (tmp - buf), &proplist); */
 251        while (buf < end &&
 252               (buf = parse_next_property(buf, end, &name, &length, &value))) {
 253                struct property *last = prop;
 254
 255                prop = new_property(name, length, value, last);
 256                if (!prop) {
 257                        rv = -ENOMEM;
 258                        prop = last;
 259                        goto out;
 260                }
 261        }
 262        if (!buf) {
 263                rv = -EINVAL;
 264                goto out;
 265        }
 266
 267        rv = pSeries_reconfig_add_node(path, prop);
 268
 269out:
 270        if (rv)
 271                release_prop_list(prop);
 272        return rv;
 273}
 274
 275static int do_remove_node(char *buf)
 276{
 277        struct device_node *node;
 278        int rv = -ENODEV;
 279
 280        if ((node = of_find_node_by_path(buf)))
 281                rv = pSeries_reconfig_remove_node(node);
 282
 283        of_node_put(node);
 284        return rv;
 285}
 286
 287static char *parse_node(char *buf, size_t bufsize, struct device_node **npp)
 288{
 289        char *handle_str;
 290        phandle handle;
 291        *npp = NULL;
 292
 293        handle_str = buf;
 294
 295        buf = strchr(buf, ' ');
 296        if (!buf)
 297                return NULL;
 298        *buf = '\0';
 299        buf++;
 300
 301        handle = simple_strtoul(handle_str, NULL, 0);
 302
 303        *npp = of_find_node_by_phandle(handle);
 304        return buf;
 305}
 306
 307static int do_add_property(char *buf, size_t bufsize)
 308{
 309        struct property *prop = NULL;
 310        struct device_node *np;
 311        unsigned char *value;
 312        char *name, *end;
 313        int length;
 314        end = buf + bufsize;
 315        buf = parse_node(buf, bufsize, &np);
 316
 317        if (!np)
 318                return -ENODEV;
 319
 320        if (parse_next_property(buf, end, &name, &length, &value) == NULL)
 321                return -EINVAL;
 322
 323        prop = new_property(name, length, value, NULL);
 324        if (!prop)
 325                return -ENOMEM;
 326
 327        of_add_property(np, prop);
 328
 329        return 0;
 330}
 331
 332static int do_remove_property(char *buf, size_t bufsize)
 333{
 334        struct device_node *np;
 335        char *tmp;
 336        struct property *prop;
 337        buf = parse_node(buf, bufsize, &np);
 338
 339        if (!np)
 340                return -ENODEV;
 341
 342        tmp = strchr(buf,' ');
 343        if (tmp)
 344                *tmp = '\0';
 345
 346        if (strlen(buf) == 0)
 347                return -EINVAL;
 348
 349        prop = of_find_property(np, buf, NULL);
 350
 351        return of_remove_property(np, prop);
 352}
 353
 354static int do_update_property(char *buf, size_t bufsize)
 355{
 356        struct device_node *np;
 357        unsigned char *value;
 358        char *name, *end, *next_prop;
 359        int length;
 360        struct property *newprop;
 361        buf = parse_node(buf, bufsize, &np);
 362        end = buf + bufsize;
 363
 364        if (!np)
 365                return -ENODEV;
 366
 367        next_prop = parse_next_property(buf, end, &name, &length, &value);
 368        if (!next_prop)
 369                return -EINVAL;
 370
 371        if (!strlen(name))
 372                return -ENODEV;
 373
 374        newprop = new_property(name, length, value, NULL);
 375        if (!newprop)
 376                return -ENOMEM;
 377
 378        if (!strcmp(name, "slb-size") || !strcmp(name, "ibm,slb-size"))
 379                slb_set_size(*(int *)value);
 380
 381        return of_update_property(np, newprop);
 382}
 383
 384/**
 385 * ofdt_write - perform operations on the Open Firmware device tree
 386 *
 387 * @file: not used
 388 * @buf: command and arguments
 389 * @count: size of the command buffer
 390 * @off: not used
 391 *
 392 * Operations supported at this time are addition and removal of
 393 * whole nodes along with their properties.  Operations on individual
 394 * properties are not implemented (yet).
 395 */
 396static ssize_t ofdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count,
 397                          loff_t *off)
 398{
 399        int rv = 0;
 400        char *kbuf;
 401        char *tmp;
 402
 403        if (!(kbuf = kmalloc(count + 1, GFP_KERNEL))) {
 404                rv = -ENOMEM;
 405                goto out;
 406        }
 407        if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buf, count)) {
 408                rv = -EFAULT;
 409                goto out;
 410        }
 411
 412        kbuf[count] = '\0';
 413
 414        tmp = strchr(kbuf, ' ');
 415        if (!tmp) {
 416                rv = -EINVAL;
 417                goto out;
 418        }
 419        *tmp = '\0';
 420        tmp++;
 421
 422        if (!strcmp(kbuf, "add_node"))
 423                rv = do_add_node(tmp, count - (tmp - kbuf));
 424        else if (!strcmp(kbuf, "remove_node"))
 425                rv = do_remove_node(tmp);
 426        else if (!strcmp(kbuf, "add_property"))
 427                rv = do_add_property(tmp, count - (tmp - kbuf));
 428        else if (!strcmp(kbuf, "remove_property"))
 429                rv = do_remove_property(tmp, count - (tmp - kbuf));
 430        else if (!strcmp(kbuf, "update_property"))
 431                rv = do_update_property(tmp, count - (tmp - kbuf));
 432        else
 433                rv = -EINVAL;
 434out:
 435        kfree(kbuf);
 436        return rv ? rv : count;
 437}
 438
 439static const struct file_operations ofdt_fops = {
 440        .write = ofdt_write,
 441        .llseek = noop_llseek,
 442};
 443
 444/* create /proc/powerpc/ofdt write-only by root */
 445static int proc_ppc64_create_ofdt(void)
 446{
 447        struct proc_dir_entry *ent;
 448
 449        ent = proc_create("powerpc/ofdt", S_IWUSR, NULL, &ofdt_fops);
 450        if (ent)
 451                proc_set_size(ent, 0);
 452
 453        return 0;
 454}
 455machine_device_initcall(pseries, proc_ppc64_create_ofdt);
 456