linux/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h
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   1#ifndef _ASM_X86_APIC_H
   2#define _ASM_X86_APIC_H
   3
   4#include <linux/cpumask.h>
   5#include <linux/pm.h>
   6
   7#include <asm/alternative.h>
   8#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
   9#include <asm/processor.h>
  10#include <asm/apicdef.h>
  11#include <linux/atomic.h>
  12#include <asm/fixmap.h>
  13#include <asm/mpspec.h>
  14#include <asm/msr.h>
  15#include <asm/idle.h>
  16
  17#define ARCH_APICTIMER_STOPS_ON_C3      1
  18
  19/*
  20 * Debugging macros
  21 */
  22#define APIC_QUIET   0
  23#define APIC_VERBOSE 1
  24#define APIC_DEBUG   2
  25
  26/*
  27 * Define the default level of output to be very little
  28 * This can be turned up by using apic=verbose for more
  29 * information and apic=debug for _lots_ of information.
  30 * apic_verbosity is defined in apic.c
  31 */
  32#define apic_printk(v, s, a...) do {       \
  33                if ((v) <= apic_verbosity) \
  34                        printk(s, ##a);    \
  35        } while (0)
  36
  37
  38#if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
  39extern void generic_apic_probe(void);
  40#else
  41static inline void generic_apic_probe(void)
  42{
  43}
  44#endif
  45
  46#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
  47
  48extern unsigned int apic_verbosity;
  49extern int local_apic_timer_c2_ok;
  50
  51extern int disable_apic;
  52extern unsigned int lapic_timer_frequency;
  53
  54#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  55extern void __inquire_remote_apic(int apicid);
  56#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
  57static inline void __inquire_remote_apic(int apicid)
  58{
  59}
  60#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
  61
  62static inline void default_inquire_remote_apic(int apicid)
  63{
  64        if (apic_verbosity >= APIC_DEBUG)
  65                __inquire_remote_apic(apicid);
  66}
  67
  68/*
  69 * With 82489DX we can't rely on apic feature bit
  70 * retrieved via cpuid but still have to deal with
  71 * such an apic chip so we assume that SMP configuration
  72 * is found from MP table (64bit case uses ACPI mostly
  73 * which set smp presence flag as well so we are safe
  74 * to use this helper too).
  75 */
  76static inline bool apic_from_smp_config(void)
  77{
  78        return smp_found_config && !disable_apic;
  79}
  80
  81/*
  82 * Basic functions accessing APICs.
  83 */
  84#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
  85#include <asm/paravirt.h>
  86#endif
  87
  88extern int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int);
  89
  90static inline void native_apic_mem_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
  91{
  92        volatile u32 *addr = (volatile u32 *)(APIC_BASE + reg);
  93
  94        alternative_io("movl %0, %1", "xchgl %0, %1", X86_BUG_11AP,
  95                       ASM_OUTPUT2("=r" (v), "=m" (*addr)),
  96                       ASM_OUTPUT2("0" (v), "m" (*addr)));
  97}
  98
  99static inline u32 native_apic_mem_read(u32 reg)
 100{
 101        return *((volatile u32 *)(APIC_BASE + reg));
 102}
 103
 104extern void native_apic_wait_icr_idle(void);
 105extern u32 native_safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void);
 106extern void native_apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id);
 107extern u64 native_apic_icr_read(void);
 108
 109extern int x2apic_mode;
 110
 111#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X2APIC
 112/*
 113 * Make previous memory operations globally visible before
 114 * sending the IPI through x2apic wrmsr. We need a serializing instruction or
 115 * mfence for this.
 116 */
 117static inline void x2apic_wrmsr_fence(void)
 118{
 119        asm volatile("mfence" : : : "memory");
 120}
 121
 122static inline void native_apic_msr_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
 123{
 124        if (reg == APIC_DFR || reg == APIC_ID || reg == APIC_LDR ||
 125            reg == APIC_LVR)
 126                return;
 127
 128        wrmsr(APIC_BASE_MSR + (reg >> 4), v, 0);
 129}
 130
 131static inline void native_apic_msr_eoi_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
 132{
 133        wrmsr(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_EOI >> 4), APIC_EOI_ACK, 0);
 134}
 135
 136static inline u32 native_apic_msr_read(u32 reg)
 137{
 138        u64 msr;
 139
 140        if (reg == APIC_DFR)
 141                return -1;
 142
 143        rdmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (reg >> 4), msr);
 144        return (u32)msr;
 145}
 146
 147static inline void native_x2apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
 148{
 149        /* no need to wait for icr idle in x2apic */
 150        return;
 151}
 152
 153static inline u32 native_safe_x2apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
 154{
 155        /* no need to wait for icr idle in x2apic */
 156        return 0;
 157}
 158
 159static inline void native_x2apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id)
 160{
 161        wrmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_ICR >> 4), ((__u64) id) << 32 | low);
 162}
 163
 164static inline u64 native_x2apic_icr_read(void)
 165{
 166        unsigned long val;
 167
 168        rdmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_ICR >> 4), val);
 169        return val;
 170}
 171
 172extern int x2apic_phys;
 173extern int x2apic_preenabled;
 174extern void check_x2apic(void);
 175extern void enable_x2apic(void);
 176static inline int x2apic_enabled(void)
 177{
 178        u64 msr;
 179
 180        if (!cpu_has_x2apic)
 181                return 0;
 182
 183        rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr);
 184        if (msr & X2APIC_ENABLE)
 185                return 1;
 186        return 0;
 187}
 188
 189#define x2apic_supported()      (cpu_has_x2apic)
 190static inline void x2apic_force_phys(void)
 191{
 192        x2apic_phys = 1;
 193}
 194#else
 195static inline void disable_x2apic(void)
 196{
 197}
 198static inline void check_x2apic(void)
 199{
 200}
 201static inline void enable_x2apic(void)
 202{
 203}
 204static inline int x2apic_enabled(void)
 205{
 206        return 0;
 207}
 208static inline void x2apic_force_phys(void)
 209{
 210}
 211
 212#define x2apic_preenabled 0
 213#define x2apic_supported()      0
 214#endif
 215
 216extern void enable_IR_x2apic(void);
 217
 218extern int get_physical_broadcast(void);
 219
 220extern int lapic_get_maxlvt(void);
 221extern void clear_local_APIC(void);
 222extern void connect_bsp_APIC(void);
 223extern void disconnect_bsp_APIC(int virt_wire_setup);
 224extern void disable_local_APIC(void);
 225extern void lapic_shutdown(void);
 226extern int verify_local_APIC(void);
 227extern void sync_Arb_IDs(void);
 228extern void init_bsp_APIC(void);
 229extern void setup_local_APIC(void);
 230extern void end_local_APIC_setup(void);
 231extern void bsp_end_local_APIC_setup(void);
 232extern void init_apic_mappings(void);
 233void register_lapic_address(unsigned long address);
 234extern void setup_boot_APIC_clock(void);
 235extern void setup_secondary_APIC_clock(void);
 236extern int APIC_init_uniprocessor(void);
 237extern int apic_force_enable(unsigned long addr);
 238
 239/*
 240 * On 32bit this is mach-xxx local
 241 */
 242#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 243extern int apic_is_clustered_box(void);
 244#else
 245static inline int apic_is_clustered_box(void)
 246{
 247        return 0;
 248}
 249#endif
 250
 251extern int setup_APIC_eilvt(u8 lvt_off, u8 vector, u8 msg_type, u8 mask);
 252
 253#else /* !CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
 254static inline void lapic_shutdown(void) { }
 255#define local_apic_timer_c2_ok          1
 256static inline void init_apic_mappings(void) { }
 257static inline void disable_local_APIC(void) { }
 258# define setup_boot_APIC_clock x86_init_noop
 259# define setup_secondary_APIC_clock x86_init_noop
 260#endif /* !CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
 261
 262#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 263#define SET_APIC_ID(x)          (apic->set_apic_id(x))
 264#else
 265
 266#endif
 267
 268/*
 269 * Copyright 2004 James Cleverdon, IBM.
 270 * Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
 271 *
 272 * Generic APIC sub-arch data struct.
 273 *
 274 * Hacked for x86-64 by James Cleverdon from i386 architecture code by
 275 * Martin Bligh, Andi Kleen, James Bottomley, John Stultz, and
 276 * James Cleverdon.
 277 */
 278struct apic {
 279        char *name;
 280
 281        int (*probe)(void);
 282        int (*acpi_madt_oem_check)(char *oem_id, char *oem_table_id);
 283        int (*apic_id_valid)(int apicid);
 284        int (*apic_id_registered)(void);
 285
 286        u32 irq_delivery_mode;
 287        u32 irq_dest_mode;
 288
 289        const struct cpumask *(*target_cpus)(void);
 290
 291        int disable_esr;
 292
 293        int dest_logical;
 294        unsigned long (*check_apicid_used)(physid_mask_t *map, int apicid);
 295
 296        void (*vector_allocation_domain)(int cpu, struct cpumask *retmask,
 297                                         const struct cpumask *mask);
 298        void (*init_apic_ldr)(void);
 299
 300        void (*ioapic_phys_id_map)(physid_mask_t *phys_map, physid_mask_t *retmap);
 301
 302        void (*setup_apic_routing)(void);
 303        int (*cpu_present_to_apicid)(int mps_cpu);
 304        void (*apicid_to_cpu_present)(int phys_apicid, physid_mask_t *retmap);
 305        int (*check_phys_apicid_present)(int phys_apicid);
 306        int (*phys_pkg_id)(int cpuid_apic, int index_msb);
 307
 308        unsigned int (*get_apic_id)(unsigned long x);
 309        unsigned long (*set_apic_id)(unsigned int id);
 310        unsigned long apic_id_mask;
 311
 312        int (*cpu_mask_to_apicid_and)(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
 313                                      const struct cpumask *andmask,
 314                                      unsigned int *apicid);
 315
 316        /* ipi */
 317        void (*send_IPI_mask)(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector);
 318        void (*send_IPI_mask_allbutself)(const struct cpumask *mask,
 319                                         int vector);
 320        void (*send_IPI_allbutself)(int vector);
 321        void (*send_IPI_all)(int vector);
 322        void (*send_IPI_self)(int vector);
 323
 324        /* wakeup_secondary_cpu */
 325        int (*wakeup_secondary_cpu)(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip);
 326
 327        bool wait_for_init_deassert;
 328        void (*inquire_remote_apic)(int apicid);
 329
 330        /* apic ops */
 331        u32 (*read)(u32 reg);
 332        void (*write)(u32 reg, u32 v);
 333        /*
 334         * ->eoi_write() has the same signature as ->write().
 335         *
 336         * Drivers can support both ->eoi_write() and ->write() by passing the same
 337         * callback value. Kernel can override ->eoi_write() and fall back
 338         * on write for EOI.
 339         */
 340        void (*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v);
 341        u64 (*icr_read)(void);
 342        void (*icr_write)(u32 low, u32 high);
 343        void (*wait_icr_idle)(void);
 344        u32 (*safe_wait_icr_idle)(void);
 345
 346#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 347        /*
 348         * Called very early during boot from get_smp_config().  It should
 349         * return the logical apicid.  x86_[bios]_cpu_to_apicid is
 350         * initialized before this function is called.
 351         *
 352         * If logical apicid can't be determined that early, the function
 353         * may return BAD_APICID.  Logical apicid will be configured after
 354         * init_apic_ldr() while bringing up CPUs.  Note that NUMA affinity
 355         * won't be applied properly during early boot in this case.
 356         */
 357        int (*x86_32_early_logical_apicid)(int cpu);
 358#endif
 359};
 360
 361/*
 362 * Pointer to the local APIC driver in use on this system (there's
 363 * always just one such driver in use - the kernel decides via an
 364 * early probing process which one it picks - and then sticks to it):
 365 */
 366extern struct apic *apic;
 367
 368/*
 369 * APIC drivers are probed based on how they are listed in the .apicdrivers
 370 * section. So the order is important and enforced by the ordering
 371 * of different apic driver files in the Makefile.
 372 *
 373 * For the files having two apic drivers, we use apic_drivers()
 374 * to enforce the order with in them.
 375 */
 376#define apic_driver(sym)                                        \
 377        static const struct apic *__apicdrivers_##sym __used            \
 378        __aligned(sizeof(struct apic *))                        \
 379        __section(.apicdrivers) = { &sym }
 380
 381#define apic_drivers(sym1, sym2)                                        \
 382        static struct apic *__apicdrivers_##sym1##sym2[2] __used        \
 383        __aligned(sizeof(struct apic *))                                \
 384        __section(.apicdrivers) = { &sym1, &sym2 }
 385
 386extern struct apic *__apicdrivers[], *__apicdrivers_end[];
 387
 388/*
 389 * APIC functionality to boot other CPUs - only used on SMP:
 390 */
 391#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 392extern atomic_t init_deasserted;
 393extern int wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_nmi(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip);
 394#endif
 395
 396#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
 397
 398static inline u32 apic_read(u32 reg)
 399{
 400        return apic->read(reg);
 401}
 402
 403static inline void apic_write(u32 reg, u32 val)
 404{
 405        apic->write(reg, val);
 406}
 407
 408static inline void apic_eoi(void)
 409{
 410        apic->eoi_write(APIC_EOI, APIC_EOI_ACK);
 411}
 412
 413static inline u64 apic_icr_read(void)
 414{
 415        return apic->icr_read();
 416}
 417
 418static inline void apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 high)
 419{
 420        apic->icr_write(low, high);
 421}
 422
 423static inline void apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
 424{
 425        apic->wait_icr_idle();
 426}
 427
 428static inline u32 safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
 429{
 430        return apic->safe_wait_icr_idle();
 431}
 432
 433extern void __init apic_set_eoi_write(void (*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v));
 434
 435#else /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
 436
 437static inline u32 apic_read(u32 reg) { return 0; }
 438static inline void apic_write(u32 reg, u32 val) { }
 439static inline void apic_eoi(void) { }
 440static inline u64 apic_icr_read(void) { return 0; }
 441static inline void apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 high) { }
 442static inline void apic_wait_icr_idle(void) { }
 443static inline u32 safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void) { return 0; }
 444static inline void apic_set_eoi_write(void (*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v)) {}
 445
 446#endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
 447
 448static inline void ack_APIC_irq(void)
 449{
 450        /*
 451         * ack_APIC_irq() actually gets compiled as a single instruction
 452         * ... yummie.
 453         */
 454        apic_eoi();
 455}
 456
 457static inline unsigned default_get_apic_id(unsigned long x)
 458{
 459        unsigned int ver = GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
 460
 461        if (APIC_XAPIC(ver) || boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_EXTD_APICID))
 462                return (x >> 24) & 0xFF;
 463        else
 464                return (x >> 24) & 0x0F;
 465}
 466
 467/*
 468 * Warm reset vector position:
 469 */
 470#define TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_LOW             0x467
 471#define TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_HIGH            0x469
 472
 473#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 474extern void apic_send_IPI_self(int vector);
 475
 476DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, x2apic_extra_bits);
 477
 478extern int default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu);
 479extern int default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid);
 480#endif
 481
 482extern void generic_bigsmp_probe(void);
 483
 484
 485#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
 486
 487#include <asm/smp.h>
 488
 489#define APIC_DFR_VALUE  (APIC_DFR_FLAT)
 490
 491static inline const struct cpumask *default_target_cpus(void)
 492{
 493#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 494        return cpu_online_mask;
 495#else
 496        return cpumask_of(0);
 497#endif
 498}
 499
 500static inline const struct cpumask *online_target_cpus(void)
 501{
 502        return cpu_online_mask;
 503}
 504
 505DECLARE_EARLY_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u16, x86_bios_cpu_apicid);
 506
 507
 508static inline unsigned int read_apic_id(void)
 509{
 510        unsigned int reg;
 511
 512        reg = apic_read(APIC_ID);
 513
 514        return apic->get_apic_id(reg);
 515}
 516
 517static inline int default_apic_id_valid(int apicid)
 518{
 519        return (apicid < 255);
 520}
 521
 522extern int default_acpi_madt_oem_check(char *, char *);
 523
 524extern void default_setup_apic_routing(void);
 525
 526extern struct apic apic_noop;
 527
 528#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 529
 530static inline int noop_x86_32_early_logical_apicid(int cpu)
 531{
 532        return BAD_APICID;
 533}
 534
 535/*
 536 * Set up the logical destination ID.
 537 *
 538 * Intel recommends to set DFR, LDR and TPR before enabling
 539 * an APIC.  See e.g. "AP-388 82489DX User's Manual" (Intel
 540 * document number 292116).  So here it goes...
 541 */
 542extern void default_init_apic_ldr(void);
 543
 544static inline int default_apic_id_registered(void)
 545{
 546        return physid_isset(read_apic_id(), phys_cpu_present_map);
 547}
 548
 549static inline int default_phys_pkg_id(int cpuid_apic, int index_msb)
 550{
 551        return cpuid_apic >> index_msb;
 552}
 553
 554#endif
 555
 556static inline int
 557flat_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
 558                            const struct cpumask *andmask,
 559                            unsigned int *apicid)
 560{
 561        unsigned long cpu_mask = cpumask_bits(cpumask)[0] &
 562                                 cpumask_bits(andmask)[0] &
 563                                 cpumask_bits(cpu_online_mask)[0] &
 564                                 APIC_ALL_CPUS;
 565
 566        if (likely(cpu_mask)) {
 567                *apicid = (unsigned int)cpu_mask;
 568                return 0;
 569        } else {
 570                return -EINVAL;
 571        }
 572}
 573
 574extern int
 575default_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
 576                               const struct cpumask *andmask,
 577                               unsigned int *apicid);
 578
 579static inline void
 580flat_vector_allocation_domain(int cpu, struct cpumask *retmask,
 581                              const struct cpumask *mask)
 582{
 583        /* Careful. Some cpus do not strictly honor the set of cpus
 584         * specified in the interrupt destination when using lowest
 585         * priority interrupt delivery mode.
 586         *
 587         * In particular there was a hyperthreading cpu observed to
 588         * deliver interrupts to the wrong hyperthread when only one
 589         * hyperthread was specified in the interrupt desitination.
 590         */
 591        cpumask_clear(retmask);
 592        cpumask_bits(retmask)[0] = APIC_ALL_CPUS;
 593}
 594
 595static inline void
 596default_vector_allocation_domain(int cpu, struct cpumask *retmask,
 597                                 const struct cpumask *mask)
 598{
 599        cpumask_copy(retmask, cpumask_of(cpu));
 600}
 601
 602static inline unsigned long default_check_apicid_used(physid_mask_t *map, int apicid)
 603{
 604        return physid_isset(apicid, *map);
 605}
 606
 607static inline void default_ioapic_phys_id_map(physid_mask_t *phys_map, physid_mask_t *retmap)
 608{
 609        *retmap = *phys_map;
 610}
 611
 612static inline int __default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu)
 613{
 614        if (mps_cpu < nr_cpu_ids && cpu_present(mps_cpu))
 615                return (int)per_cpu(x86_bios_cpu_apicid, mps_cpu);
 616        else
 617                return BAD_APICID;
 618}
 619
 620static inline int
 621__default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid)
 622{
 623        return physid_isset(phys_apicid, phys_cpu_present_map);
 624}
 625
 626#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 627static inline int default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu)
 628{
 629        return __default_cpu_present_to_apicid(mps_cpu);
 630}
 631
 632static inline int
 633default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid)
 634{
 635        return __default_check_phys_apicid_present(phys_apicid);
 636}
 637#else
 638extern int default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu);
 639extern int default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid);
 640#endif
 641
 642#endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
 643extern void irq_enter(void);
 644extern void irq_exit(void);
 645
 646static inline void entering_irq(void)
 647{
 648        irq_enter();
 649        exit_idle();
 650}
 651
 652static inline void entering_ack_irq(void)
 653{
 654        ack_APIC_irq();
 655        entering_irq();
 656}
 657
 658static inline void exiting_irq(void)
 659{
 660        irq_exit();
 661}
 662
 663static inline void exiting_ack_irq(void)
 664{
 665        irq_exit();
 666        /* Ack only at the end to avoid potential reentry */
 667        ack_APIC_irq();
 668}
 669
 670extern void ioapic_zap_locks(void);
 671
 672#endif /* _ASM_X86_APIC_H */
 673