linux/drivers/iio/pressure/t5403.c
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   1/*
   2 * t5403.c - Support for EPCOS T5403 pressure/temperature sensor
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2014 Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>
   5 *
   6 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of version 2 of
   7 * the GNU General Public License.  See the file COPYING in the main
   8 * directory of this archive for more details.
   9 *
  10 * (7-bit I2C slave address 0x77)
  11 *
  12 * TODO: end-of-conversion irq
  13 */
  14
  15#include <linux/module.h>
  16#include <linux/i2c.h>
  17#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
  18#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
  19#include <linux/delay.h>
  20
  21#define T5403_DATA 0xf5 /* data, LSB first, 16 bit */
  22#define T5403_CALIB_DATA 0x8e /* 10 calibration coeff., LSB first, 16 bit */
  23#define T5403_SLAVE_ADDR 0x88 /* I2C slave address, 0x77 */
  24#define T5403_COMMAND 0xf1
  25
  26/* command bits */
  27#define T5403_MODE_SHIFT 3 /* conversion time: 2, 8, 16, 66 ms */
  28#define T5403_PT BIT(1) /* 0 .. pressure, 1 .. temperature measurement */
  29#define T5403_SCO BIT(0) /* start conversion */
  30
  31#define T5403_MODE_LOW 0
  32#define T5403_MODE_STANDARD 1
  33#define T5403_MODE_HIGH 2
  34#define T5403_MODE_ULTRA_HIGH 3
  35
  36#define T5403_I2C_MASK (~BIT(7))
  37#define T5403_I2C_ADDR 0x77
  38
  39static const int t5403_pressure_conv_ms[] = {2, 8, 16, 66};
  40
  41struct t5403_data {
  42        struct i2c_client *client;
  43        struct mutex lock;
  44        int mode;
  45        __le16 c[10];
  46};
  47
  48#define T5403_C_U16(i) le16_to_cpu(data->c[(i) - 1])
  49#define T5403_C(i) sign_extend32(T5403_C_U16(i), 15)
  50
  51static int t5403_read(struct t5403_data *data, bool pressure)
  52{
  53        int wait_time = 3;  /* wakeup time in ms */
  54
  55        int ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, T5403_COMMAND,
  56                (pressure ? (data->mode << T5403_MODE_SHIFT) : T5403_PT) |
  57                T5403_SCO);
  58        if (ret < 0)
  59                return ret;
  60
  61        wait_time += pressure ? t5403_pressure_conv_ms[data->mode] : 2;
  62
  63        msleep(wait_time);
  64
  65        return i2c_smbus_read_word_data(data->client, T5403_DATA);
  66}
  67
  68static int t5403_comp_pressure(struct t5403_data *data, int *val, int *val2)
  69{
  70        int ret;
  71        s16 t_r;
  72        u16 p_r;
  73        s32 S, O, X;
  74
  75        mutex_lock(&data->lock);
  76
  77        ret = t5403_read(data, false);
  78        if (ret < 0)
  79                goto done;
  80        t_r = ret;
  81
  82        ret = t5403_read(data, true);
  83        if (ret < 0)
  84                goto done;
  85        p_r = ret;
  86
  87        /* see EPCOS application note */
  88        S = T5403_C_U16(3) + (s32) T5403_C_U16(4) * t_r / 0x20000 +
  89                T5403_C(5) * t_r / 0x8000 * t_r / 0x80000 +
  90                T5403_C(9) * t_r / 0x8000 * t_r / 0x8000 * t_r / 0x10000;
  91
  92        O = T5403_C(6) * 0x4000 + T5403_C(7) * t_r / 8 +
  93                T5403_C(8) * t_r / 0x8000 * t_r / 16 +
  94                T5403_C(9) * t_r / 0x8000 * t_r / 0x10000 * t_r;
  95
  96        X = (S * p_r + O) / 0x4000;
  97
  98        X += ((X - 75000) * (X - 75000) / 0x10000 - 9537) *
  99            T5403_C(10) / 0x10000;
 100
 101        *val = X / 1000;
 102        *val2 = (X % 1000) * 1000;
 103
 104done:
 105        mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
 106        return ret;
 107}
 108
 109static int t5403_comp_temp(struct t5403_data *data, int *val)
 110{
 111        int ret;
 112        s16 t_r;
 113
 114        mutex_lock(&data->lock);
 115        ret = t5403_read(data, false);
 116        if (ret < 0)
 117                goto done;
 118        t_r = ret;
 119
 120        /* see EPCOS application note */
 121        *val = ((s32) T5403_C_U16(1) * t_r / 0x100 +
 122                (s32) T5403_C_U16(2) * 0x40) * 1000 / 0x10000;
 123
 124done:
 125        mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
 126        return ret;
 127}
 128
 129static int t5403_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 130                          struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
 131                          int *val, int *val2, long mask)
 132{
 133        struct t5403_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
 134        int ret;
 135
 136        switch (mask) {
 137        case IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED:
 138                switch (chan->type) {
 139                case IIO_PRESSURE:
 140                        ret = t5403_comp_pressure(data, val, val2);
 141                        if (ret < 0)
 142                                return ret;
 143                        return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
 144                case IIO_TEMP:
 145                        ret = t5403_comp_temp(data, val);
 146                        if (ret < 0)
 147                                return ret;
 148                        return IIO_VAL_INT;
 149                default:
 150                        return -EINVAL;
 151            }
 152        case IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME:
 153                *val = 0;
 154                *val2 = t5403_pressure_conv_ms[data->mode] * 1000;
 155                return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
 156        default:
 157                return -EINVAL;
 158        }
 159}
 160
 161static int t5403_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 162                           struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
 163                           int val, int val2, long mask)
 164{
 165        struct t5403_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
 166        int i;
 167
 168        switch (mask) {
 169        case IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME:
 170                if (val != 0)
 171                        return -EINVAL;
 172                for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(t5403_pressure_conv_ms); i++)
 173                        if (val2 == t5403_pressure_conv_ms[i] * 1000) {
 174                                mutex_lock(&data->lock);
 175                                data->mode = i;
 176                                mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
 177                                return 0;
 178                        }
 179                return -EINVAL;
 180        default:
 181                return -EINVAL;
 182        }
 183}
 184
 185static const struct iio_chan_spec t5403_channels[] = {
 186        {
 187                .type = IIO_PRESSURE,
 188                .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED) |
 189                    BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME),
 190        },
 191        {
 192                .type = IIO_TEMP,
 193                .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED),
 194        },
 195};
 196
 197static IIO_CONST_ATTR_INT_TIME_AVAIL("0.002 0.008 0.016 0.066");
 198
 199static struct attribute *t5403_attributes[] = {
 200        &iio_const_attr_integration_time_available.dev_attr.attr,
 201        NULL
 202};
 203
 204static const struct attribute_group t5403_attribute_group = {
 205        .attrs = t5403_attributes,
 206};
 207
 208static const struct iio_info t5403_info = {
 209        .read_raw = &t5403_read_raw,
 210        .write_raw = &t5403_write_raw,
 211        .attrs = &t5403_attribute_group,
 212        .driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
 213};
 214
 215static int t5403_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
 216                         const struct i2c_device_id *id)
 217{
 218        struct t5403_data *data;
 219        struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
 220        int ret;
 221
 222        if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA |
 223            I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK))
 224                return -ENODEV;
 225
 226        ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, T5403_SLAVE_ADDR);
 227        if (ret < 0)
 228                return ret;
 229        if ((ret & T5403_I2C_MASK) != T5403_I2C_ADDR)
 230                return -ENODEV;
 231
 232        indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data));
 233        if (!indio_dev)
 234                return -ENOMEM;
 235
 236        data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
 237        data->client = client;
 238        mutex_init(&data->lock);
 239
 240        i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
 241        indio_dev->info = &t5403_info;
 242        indio_dev->name = id->name;
 243        indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
 244        indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
 245        indio_dev->channels = t5403_channels;
 246        indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(t5403_channels);
 247
 248        data->mode = T5403_MODE_STANDARD;
 249
 250        ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(data->client, T5403_CALIB_DATA,
 251            sizeof(data->c), (u8 *) data->c);
 252        if (ret < 0)
 253                return ret;
 254
 255        return devm_iio_device_register(&client->dev, indio_dev);
 256}
 257
 258static const struct i2c_device_id t5403_id[] = {
 259        { "t5403", 0 },
 260        { }
 261};
 262MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, t5403_id);
 263
 264static struct i2c_driver t5403_driver = {
 265        .driver = {
 266                .name   = "t5403",
 267        },
 268        .probe = t5403_probe,
 269        .id_table = t5403_id,
 270};
 271module_i2c_driver(t5403_driver);
 272
 273MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>");
 274MODULE_DESCRIPTION("EPCOS T5403 pressure/temperature sensor driver");
 275MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 276