linux/drivers/media/platform/arv.c
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   1/*
   2 * Colour AR M64278(VGA) driver for Video4Linux
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2003   Takeo Takahashi <takahashi.takeo@renesas.com>
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * Some code is taken from AR driver sample program for M3T-M32700UT.
  12 *
  13 * AR driver sample (M32R SDK):
  14 *     Copyright (c) 2003 RENESAS TECHNOROGY CORPORATION
  15 *     AND RENESAS SOLUTIONS CORPORATION
  16 *     All Rights Reserved.
  17 *
  18 * 2003-09-01:  Support w3cam by Takeo Takahashi
  19 */
  20
  21#include <linux/init.h>
  22#include <linux/module.h>
  23#include <linux/delay.h>
  24#include <linux/errno.h>
  25#include <linux/fs.h>
  26#include <linux/kernel.h>
  27#include <linux/slab.h>
  28#include <linux/mm.h>
  29#include <linux/sched.h>
  30#include <linux/videodev2.h>
  31#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
  32#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
  33#include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
  34#include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
  35#include <linux/mutex.h>
  36
  37#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  38#include <asm/m32r.h>
  39#include <asm/io.h>
  40#include <asm/dma.h>
  41#include <asm/byteorder.h>
  42
  43#if 0
  44#define DEBUG(n, args...) printk(KERN_INFO args)
  45#define CHECK_LOST      1
  46#else
  47#define DEBUG(n, args...)
  48#define CHECK_LOST      0
  49#endif
  50
  51/*
  52 * USE_INT is always 0, interrupt mode is not available
  53 * on linux due to lack of speed
  54 */
  55#define USE_INT         0       /* Don't modify */
  56
  57#define VERSION "0.0.5"
  58
  59#define ar_inl(addr)            inl((unsigned long)(addr))
  60#define ar_outl(val, addr)      outl((unsigned long)(val), (unsigned long)(addr))
  61
  62extern struct cpuinfo_m32r      boot_cpu_data;
  63
  64/*
  65 * CCD pixel size
  66 *      Note that M32700UT does not support CIF mode, but QVGA is
  67 *      supported by M32700UT hardware using VGA mode of AR LSI.
  68 *
  69 *      Supported: VGA  (Normal mode, Interlace mode)
  70 *                 QVGA (Always Interlace mode of VGA)
  71 *
  72 */
  73#define AR_WIDTH_VGA            640
  74#define AR_HEIGHT_VGA           480
  75#define AR_WIDTH_QVGA           320
  76#define AR_HEIGHT_QVGA          240
  77#define MIN_AR_WIDTH            AR_WIDTH_QVGA
  78#define MIN_AR_HEIGHT           AR_HEIGHT_QVGA
  79#define MAX_AR_WIDTH            AR_WIDTH_VGA
  80#define MAX_AR_HEIGHT           AR_HEIGHT_VGA
  81
  82/* bits & bytes per pixel */
  83#define AR_BITS_PER_PIXEL       16
  84#define AR_BYTES_PER_PIXEL      (AR_BITS_PER_PIXEL / 8)
  85
  86/* line buffer size */
  87#define AR_LINE_BYTES_VGA       (AR_WIDTH_VGA * AR_BYTES_PER_PIXEL)
  88#define AR_LINE_BYTES_QVGA      (AR_WIDTH_QVGA * AR_BYTES_PER_PIXEL)
  89#define MAX_AR_LINE_BYTES       AR_LINE_BYTES_VGA
  90
  91/* frame size & type */
  92#define AR_FRAME_BYTES_VGA \
  93        (AR_WIDTH_VGA * AR_HEIGHT_VGA * AR_BYTES_PER_PIXEL)
  94#define AR_FRAME_BYTES_QVGA \
  95        (AR_WIDTH_QVGA * AR_HEIGHT_QVGA * AR_BYTES_PER_PIXEL)
  96#define MAX_AR_FRAME_BYTES \
  97        (MAX_AR_WIDTH * MAX_AR_HEIGHT * AR_BYTES_PER_PIXEL)
  98
  99#define AR_MAX_FRAME            15
 100
 101/* capture size */
 102#define AR_SIZE_VGA             0
 103#define AR_SIZE_QVGA            1
 104
 105/* capture mode */
 106#define AR_MODE_INTERLACE       0
 107#define AR_MODE_NORMAL          1
 108
 109struct ar {
 110        struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
 111        struct video_device vdev;
 112        int start_capture;      /* duaring capture in INT. mode. */
 113#if USE_INT
 114        unsigned char *line_buff;       /* DMA line buffer */
 115#endif
 116        unsigned char *frame[MAX_AR_HEIGHT];    /* frame data */
 117        short size;                     /* capture size */
 118        short mode;                     /* capture mode */
 119        int width, height;
 120        int frame_bytes, line_bytes;
 121        wait_queue_head_t wait;
 122        struct mutex lock;
 123};
 124
 125static struct ar ardev;
 126
 127static int video_nr = -1;       /* video device number (first free) */
 128static unsigned char yuv[MAX_AR_FRAME_BYTES];
 129
 130/* module parameters */
 131/* default frequency */
 132#define DEFAULT_FREQ    50      /* 50 or 75 (MHz) is available as BCLK */
 133static int freq = DEFAULT_FREQ; /* BCLK: available 50 or 70 (MHz) */
 134static int vga;                 /* default mode(0:QVGA mode, other:VGA mode) */
 135static int vga_interlace;       /* 0 is normal mode for, else interlace mode */
 136module_param(freq, int, 0);
 137module_param(vga, int, 0);
 138module_param(vga_interlace, int, 0);
 139
 140static void wait_for_vsync(void)
 141{
 142        while (ar_inl(ARVCR0) & ARVCR0_VDS)     /* wait for VSYNC */
 143                cpu_relax();
 144        while (!(ar_inl(ARVCR0) & ARVCR0_VDS))  /* wait for VSYNC */
 145                cpu_relax();
 146}
 147
 148static void wait_acknowledge(void)
 149{
 150        int i;
 151
 152        for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++)
 153                cpu_relax();
 154        while (ar_inl(PLDI2CSTS) & PLDI2CSTS_NOACK)
 155                cpu_relax();
 156}
 157
 158/*******************************************************************
 159 * I2C functions
 160 *******************************************************************/
 161static void iic(int n, unsigned long addr, unsigned long data1, unsigned long data2,
 162         unsigned long data3)
 163{
 164        int i;
 165
 166        /* Slave Address */
 167        ar_outl(addr, PLDI2CDATA);
 168        wait_for_vsync();
 169
 170        /* Start */
 171        ar_outl(1, PLDI2CCND);
 172        wait_acknowledge();
 173
 174        /* Transfer data 1 */
 175        ar_outl(data1, PLDI2CDATA);
 176        wait_for_vsync();
 177        ar_outl(PLDI2CSTEN_STEN, PLDI2CSTEN);
 178        wait_acknowledge();
 179
 180        /* Transfer data 2 */
 181        ar_outl(data2, PLDI2CDATA);
 182        wait_for_vsync();
 183        ar_outl(PLDI2CSTEN_STEN, PLDI2CSTEN);
 184        wait_acknowledge();
 185
 186        if (n == 3) {
 187                /* Transfer data 3 */
 188                ar_outl(data3, PLDI2CDATA);
 189                wait_for_vsync();
 190                ar_outl(PLDI2CSTEN_STEN, PLDI2CSTEN);
 191                wait_acknowledge();
 192        }
 193
 194        /* Stop */
 195        for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
 196                cpu_relax();
 197        ar_outl(2, PLDI2CCND);
 198        ar_outl(2, PLDI2CCND);
 199
 200        while (ar_inl(PLDI2CSTS) & PLDI2CSTS_BB)
 201                cpu_relax();
 202}
 203
 204
 205static void init_iic(void)
 206{
 207        DEBUG(1, "init_iic:\n");
 208
 209        /*
 210         * ICU Setting (iic)
 211         */
 212        /* I2C Setting */
 213        ar_outl(0x0, PLDI2CCR);         /* I2CCR Disable                   */
 214        ar_outl(0x0300, PLDI2CMOD);     /* I2CMOD ACK/8b-data/7b-addr/auto */
 215        ar_outl(0x1, PLDI2CACK);        /* I2CACK ACK                      */
 216
 217        /* I2C CLK */
 218        /* 50MH-100k */
 219        if (freq == 75)
 220                ar_outl(369, PLDI2CFREQ);       /* BCLK = 75MHz */
 221        else if (freq == 50)
 222                ar_outl(244, PLDI2CFREQ);       /* BCLK = 50MHz */
 223        else
 224                ar_outl(244, PLDI2CFREQ);       /* default: BCLK = 50MHz */
 225        ar_outl(0x1, PLDI2CCR);         /* I2CCR Enable */
 226}
 227
 228/**************************************************************************
 229 *
 230 * Video4Linux Interface functions
 231 *
 232 **************************************************************************/
 233
 234static inline void disable_dma(void)
 235{
 236        ar_outl(0x8000, M32R_DMAEN_PORTL);      /* disable DMA0 */
 237}
 238
 239static inline void enable_dma(void)
 240{
 241        ar_outl(0x8080, M32R_DMAEN_PORTL);      /* enable DMA0 */
 242}
 243
 244static inline void clear_dma_status(void)
 245{
 246        ar_outl(0x8000, M32R_DMAEDET_PORTL);    /* clear status */
 247}
 248
 249static void wait_for_vertical_sync(struct ar *ar, int exp_line)
 250{
 251#if CHECK_LOST
 252        int tmout = 10000;      /* FIXME */
 253        int l;
 254
 255        /*
 256         * check HCOUNT because we cannot check vertical sync.
 257         */
 258        for (; tmout >= 0; tmout--) {
 259                l = ar_inl(ARVHCOUNT);
 260                if (l == exp_line)
 261                        break;
 262        }
 263        if (tmout < 0)
 264                v4l2_err(&ar->v4l2_dev, "lost %d -> %d\n", exp_line, l);
 265#else
 266        while (ar_inl(ARVHCOUNT) != exp_line)
 267                cpu_relax();
 268#endif
 269}
 270
 271static ssize_t ar_read(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 272{
 273        struct ar *ar = video_drvdata(file);
 274        long ret = ar->frame_bytes;             /* return read bytes */
 275        unsigned long arvcr1 = 0;
 276        unsigned long flags;
 277        unsigned char *p;
 278        int h, w;
 279        unsigned char *py, *pu, *pv;
 280#if !USE_INT
 281        int l;
 282#endif
 283
 284        DEBUG(1, "ar_read()\n");
 285
 286        if (ar->size == AR_SIZE_QVGA)
 287                arvcr1 |= ARVCR1_QVGA;
 288        if (ar->mode == AR_MODE_NORMAL)
 289                arvcr1 |= ARVCR1_NORMAL;
 290
 291        mutex_lock(&ar->lock);
 292
 293#if USE_INT
 294        local_irq_save(flags);
 295        disable_dma();
 296        ar_outl(0xa1871300, M32R_DMA0CR0_PORTL);
 297        ar_outl(0x01000000, M32R_DMA0CR1_PORTL);
 298
 299        /* set AR FIFO address as source(BSEL5) */
 300        ar_outl(ARDATA32, M32R_DMA0CSA_PORTL);
 301        ar_outl(ARDATA32, M32R_DMA0RSA_PORTL);
 302        ar_outl(ar->line_buff, M32R_DMA0CDA_PORTL);     /* destination addr. */
 303        ar_outl(ar->line_buff, M32R_DMA0RDA_PORTL);     /* reload address */
 304        ar_outl(ar->line_bytes, M32R_DMA0CBCUT_PORTL);  /* byte count (bytes) */
 305        ar_outl(ar->line_bytes, M32R_DMA0RBCUT_PORTL);  /* reload count (bytes) */
 306
 307        /*
 308         * Okay, kick AR LSI to invoke an interrupt
 309         */
 310        ar->start_capture = -1;
 311        ar_outl(arvcr1 | ARVCR1_HIEN, ARVCR1);
 312        local_irq_restore(flags);
 313        /* .... AR interrupts .... */
 314        wait_event_interruptible(ar->wait, ar->start_capture == 0);
 315        if (signal_pending(current)) {
 316                printk(KERN_ERR "arv: interrupted while get frame data.\n");
 317                ret = -EINTR;
 318                goto out_up;
 319        }
 320#else   /* ! USE_INT */
 321        /* polling */
 322        ar_outl(arvcr1, ARVCR1);
 323        disable_dma();
 324        ar_outl(0x8000, M32R_DMAEDET_PORTL);
 325        ar_outl(0xa0861300, M32R_DMA0CR0_PORTL);
 326        ar_outl(0x01000000, M32R_DMA0CR1_PORTL);
 327        ar_outl(ARDATA32, M32R_DMA0CSA_PORTL);
 328        ar_outl(ARDATA32, M32R_DMA0RSA_PORTL);
 329        ar_outl(ar->line_bytes, M32R_DMA0CBCUT_PORTL);
 330        ar_outl(ar->line_bytes, M32R_DMA0RBCUT_PORTL);
 331
 332        local_irq_save(flags);
 333        while (ar_inl(ARVHCOUNT) != 0)          /* wait for 0 */
 334                cpu_relax();
 335        if (ar->mode == AR_MODE_INTERLACE && ar->size == AR_SIZE_VGA) {
 336                for (h = 0; h < ar->height; h++) {
 337                        wait_for_vertical_sync(ar, h);
 338                        if (h < (AR_HEIGHT_VGA/2))
 339                                l = h << 1;
 340                        else
 341                                l = (((h - (AR_HEIGHT_VGA/2)) << 1) + 1);
 342                        ar_outl(virt_to_phys(ar->frame[l]), M32R_DMA0CDA_PORTL);
 343                        enable_dma();
 344                        while (!(ar_inl(M32R_DMAEDET_PORTL) & 0x8000))
 345                                cpu_relax();
 346                        disable_dma();
 347                        clear_dma_status();
 348                        ar_outl(0xa0861300, M32R_DMA0CR0_PORTL);
 349                }
 350        } else {
 351                for (h = 0; h < ar->height; h++) {
 352                        wait_for_vertical_sync(ar, h);
 353                        ar_outl(virt_to_phys(ar->frame[h]), M32R_DMA0CDA_PORTL);
 354                        enable_dma();
 355                        while (!(ar_inl(M32R_DMAEDET_PORTL) & 0x8000))
 356                                cpu_relax();
 357                        disable_dma();
 358                        clear_dma_status();
 359                        ar_outl(0xa0861300, M32R_DMA0CR0_PORTL);
 360                }
 361        }
 362        local_irq_restore(flags);
 363#endif  /* ! USE_INT */
 364
 365        /*
 366         * convert YUV422 to YUV422P
 367         *      +--------------------+
 368         *      |  Y0,Y1,...         |
 369         *      |  ..............Yn  |
 370         *      +--------------------+
 371         *      |  U0,U1,........Un  |
 372         *      +--------------------+
 373         *      |  V0,V1,........Vn  |
 374         *      +--------------------+
 375         */
 376        py = yuv;
 377        pu = py + (ar->frame_bytes / 2);
 378        pv = pu + (ar->frame_bytes / 4);
 379        for (h = 0; h < ar->height; h++) {
 380                p = ar->frame[h];
 381                for (w = 0; w < ar->line_bytes; w += 4) {
 382                        *py++ = *p++;
 383                        *pu++ = *p++;
 384                        *py++ = *p++;
 385                        *pv++ = *p++;
 386                }
 387        }
 388        if (copy_to_user(buf, yuv, ar->frame_bytes)) {
 389                v4l2_err(&ar->v4l2_dev, "failed while copy_to_user yuv.\n");
 390                ret = -EFAULT;
 391                goto out_up;
 392        }
 393        DEBUG(1, "ret = %d\n", ret);
 394out_up:
 395        mutex_unlock(&ar->lock);
 396        return ret;
 397}
 398
 399static int ar_querycap(struct file *file, void  *priv,
 400                                        struct v4l2_capability *vcap)
 401{
 402        struct ar *ar = video_drvdata(file);
 403
 404        strlcpy(vcap->driver, ar->vdev.name, sizeof(vcap->driver));
 405        strlcpy(vcap->card, "Colour AR VGA", sizeof(vcap->card));
 406        strlcpy(vcap->bus_info, "Platform", sizeof(vcap->bus_info));
 407        vcap->device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_READWRITE;
 408        vcap->capabilities = vcap->device_caps | V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS;
 409        return 0;
 410}
 411
 412static int ar_enum_input(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_input *vin)
 413{
 414        if (vin->index > 0)
 415                return -EINVAL;
 416        strlcpy(vin->name, "Camera", sizeof(vin->name));
 417        vin->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
 418        vin->audioset = 0;
 419        vin->tuner = 0;
 420        vin->std = V4L2_STD_ALL;
 421        vin->status = 0;
 422        return 0;
 423}
 424
 425static int ar_g_input(struct file *file, void *fh, unsigned int *inp)
 426{
 427        *inp = 0;
 428        return 0;
 429}
 430
 431static int ar_s_input(struct file *file, void *fh, unsigned int inp)
 432{
 433        return inp ? -EINVAL : 0;
 434}
 435
 436static int ar_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_format *fmt)
 437{
 438        struct ar *ar = video_drvdata(file);
 439        struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &fmt->fmt.pix;
 440
 441        pix->width = ar->width;
 442        pix->height = ar->height;
 443        pix->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P;
 444        pix->field = (ar->mode == AR_MODE_NORMAL) ? V4L2_FIELD_NONE : V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
 445        pix->bytesperline = ar->width;
 446        pix->sizeimage = 2 * ar->width * ar->height;
 447        /* Just a guess */
 448        pix->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
 449        return 0;
 450}
 451
 452static int ar_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_format *fmt)
 453{
 454        struct ar *ar = video_drvdata(file);
 455        struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &fmt->fmt.pix;
 456
 457        if (pix->height <= AR_HEIGHT_QVGA || pix->width <= AR_WIDTH_QVGA) {
 458                pix->height = AR_HEIGHT_QVGA;
 459                pix->width = AR_WIDTH_QVGA;
 460                pix->field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
 461        } else {
 462                pix->height = AR_HEIGHT_VGA;
 463                pix->width = AR_WIDTH_VGA;
 464                pix->field = vga_interlace ? V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED : V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
 465        }
 466        pix->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P;
 467        pix->bytesperline = ar->width;
 468        pix->sizeimage = 2 * ar->width * ar->height;
 469        /* Just a guess */
 470        pix->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
 471        return 0;
 472}
 473
 474static int ar_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_format *fmt)
 475{
 476        struct ar *ar = video_drvdata(file);
 477        struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &fmt->fmt.pix;
 478        int ret = ar_try_fmt_vid_cap(file, fh, fmt);
 479
 480        if (ret)
 481                return ret;
 482        mutex_lock(&ar->lock);
 483        ar->width = pix->width;
 484        ar->height = pix->height;
 485        if (ar->width == AR_WIDTH_VGA) {
 486                ar->size = AR_SIZE_VGA;
 487                ar->frame_bytes = AR_FRAME_BYTES_VGA;
 488                ar->line_bytes = AR_LINE_BYTES_VGA;
 489                if (vga_interlace)
 490                        ar->mode = AR_MODE_INTERLACE;
 491                else
 492                        ar->mode = AR_MODE_NORMAL;
 493        } else {
 494                ar->size = AR_SIZE_QVGA;
 495                ar->frame_bytes = AR_FRAME_BYTES_QVGA;
 496                ar->line_bytes = AR_LINE_BYTES_QVGA;
 497                ar->mode = AR_MODE_INTERLACE;
 498        }
 499        /* Ok we figured out what to use from our wide choice */
 500        mutex_unlock(&ar->lock);
 501        return 0;
 502}
 503
 504static int ar_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmt)
 505{
 506        static struct v4l2_fmtdesc formats[] = {
 507                { 0, 0, 0,
 508                  "YUV 4:2:2 Planar", V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P,
 509                  { 0, 0, 0, 0 }
 510                },
 511        };
 512        enum v4l2_buf_type type = fmt->type;
 513
 514        if (fmt->index > 0)
 515                return -EINVAL;
 516
 517        *fmt = formats[fmt->index];
 518        fmt->type = type;
 519        return 0;
 520}
 521
 522#if USE_INT
 523/*
 524 * Interrupt handler
 525 */
 526static void ar_interrupt(int irq, void *dev)
 527{
 528        struct ar *ar = dev;
 529        unsigned int line_count;
 530        unsigned int line_number;
 531        unsigned int arvcr1;
 532
 533        line_count = ar_inl(ARVHCOUNT);                 /* line number */
 534        if (ar->mode == AR_MODE_INTERLACE && ar->size == AR_SIZE_VGA) {
 535                /* operations for interlace mode */
 536                if (line_count < (AR_HEIGHT_VGA / 2))   /* even line */
 537                        line_number = (line_count << 1);
 538                else                                    /* odd line */
 539                        line_number =
 540                        (((line_count - (AR_HEIGHT_VGA / 2)) << 1) + 1);
 541        } else {
 542                line_number = line_count;
 543        }
 544
 545        if (line_number == 0) {
 546                /*
 547                 * It is an interrupt for line 0.
 548                 * we have to start capture.
 549                 */
 550                disable_dma();
 551#if 0
 552                ar_outl(ar->line_buff, M32R_DMA0CDA_PORTL);     /* needless? */
 553#endif
 554                memcpy(ar->frame[0], ar->line_buff, ar->line_bytes);
 555#if 0
 556                ar_outl(0xa1861300, M32R_DMA0CR0_PORTL);
 557#endif
 558                enable_dma();
 559                ar->start_capture = 1;                  /* during capture */
 560                return;
 561        }
 562
 563        if (ar->start_capture == 1 && line_number <= (ar->height - 1)) {
 564                disable_dma();
 565                memcpy(ar->frame[line_number], ar->line_buff, ar->line_bytes);
 566
 567                /*
 568                 * if captured all line of a frame, disable AR interrupt
 569                 * and wake a process up.
 570                 */
 571                if (line_number == (ar->height - 1)) {  /* end  of line */
 572
 573                        ar->start_capture = 0;
 574
 575                        /* disable AR interrupt request */
 576                        arvcr1 = ar_inl(ARVCR1);
 577                        arvcr1 &= ~ARVCR1_HIEN;         /* clear int. flag */
 578                        ar_outl(arvcr1, ARVCR1);        /* disable */
 579                        wake_up_interruptible(&ar->wait);
 580                } else {
 581#if 0
 582                        ar_outl(ar->line_buff, M32R_DMA0CDA_PORTL);
 583                        ar_outl(0xa1861300, M32R_DMA0CR0_PORTL);
 584#endif
 585                        enable_dma();
 586                }
 587        }
 588}
 589#endif
 590
 591/*
 592 * ar_initialize()
 593 *      ar_initialize() is called by video_register_device() and
 594 *      initializes AR LSI and peripherals.
 595 *
 596 *      -1 is returned in all failures.
 597 *      0 is returned in success.
 598 *
 599 */
 600static int ar_initialize(struct ar *ar)
 601{
 602        unsigned long cr = 0;
 603        int i, found = 0;
 604
 605        DEBUG(1, "ar_initialize:\n");
 606
 607        /*
 608         * initialize AR LSI
 609         */
 610        ar_outl(0, ARVCR0);             /* assert reset of AR LSI */
 611        for (i = 0; i < 0x18; i++)      /* wait for over 10 cycles @ 27MHz */
 612                cpu_relax();
 613        ar_outl(ARVCR0_RST, ARVCR0);    /* negate reset of AR LSI (enable) */
 614        for (i = 0; i < 0x40d; i++)     /* wait for over 420 cycles @ 27MHz */
 615                cpu_relax();
 616
 617        /* AR uses INT3 of CPU as interrupt pin. */
 618        ar_outl(ARINTSEL_INT3, ARINTSEL);
 619
 620        if (ar->size == AR_SIZE_QVGA)
 621                cr |= ARVCR1_QVGA;
 622        if (ar->mode == AR_MODE_NORMAL)
 623                cr |= ARVCR1_NORMAL;
 624        ar_outl(cr, ARVCR1);
 625
 626        /*
 627         * Initialize IIC so that CPU can communicate with AR LSI,
 628         * and send boot commands to AR LSI.
 629         */
 630        init_iic();
 631
 632        for (i = 0; i < 0x100000; i++) {        /* > 0xa1d10,  56ms */
 633                if ((ar_inl(ARVCR0) & ARVCR0_VDS)) {    /* VSYNC */
 634                        found = 1;
 635                        break;
 636                }
 637        }
 638
 639        if (found == 0)
 640                return -ENODEV;
 641
 642        v4l2_info(&ar->v4l2_dev, "Initializing ");
 643
 644        iic(2, 0x78, 0x11, 0x01, 0x00); /* start */
 645        iic(3, 0x78, 0x12, 0x00, 0x06);
 646        iic(3, 0x78, 0x12, 0x12, 0x30);
 647        iic(3, 0x78, 0x12, 0x15, 0x58);
 648        iic(3, 0x78, 0x12, 0x17, 0x30);
 649        printk(KERN_CONT ".");
 650        iic(3, 0x78, 0x12, 0x1a, 0x97);
 651        iic(3, 0x78, 0x12, 0x1b, 0xff);
 652        iic(3, 0x78, 0x12, 0x1c, 0xff);
 653        iic(3, 0x78, 0x12, 0x26, 0x10);
 654        iic(3, 0x78, 0x12, 0x27, 0x00);
 655        printk(KERN_CONT ".");
 656        iic(2, 0x78, 0x34, 0x02, 0x00);
 657        iic(2, 0x78, 0x7a, 0x10, 0x00);
 658        iic(2, 0x78, 0x80, 0x39, 0x00);
 659        iic(2, 0x78, 0x81, 0xe6, 0x00);
 660        iic(2, 0x78, 0x8d, 0x00, 0x00);
 661        printk(KERN_CONT ".");
 662        iic(2, 0x78, 0x8e, 0x0c, 0x00);
 663        iic(2, 0x78, 0x8f, 0x00, 0x00);
 664#if 0
 665        iic(2, 0x78, 0x90, 0x00, 0x00); /* AWB on=1 off=0 */
 666#endif
 667        iic(2, 0x78, 0x93, 0x01, 0x00);
 668        iic(2, 0x78, 0x94, 0xcd, 0x00);
 669        iic(2, 0x78, 0x95, 0x00, 0x00);
 670        printk(KERN_CONT ".");
 671        iic(2, 0x78, 0x96, 0xa0, 0x00);
 672        iic(2, 0x78, 0x97, 0x00, 0x00);
 673        iic(2, 0x78, 0x98, 0x60, 0x00);
 674        iic(2, 0x78, 0x99, 0x01, 0x00);
 675        iic(2, 0x78, 0x9a, 0x19, 0x00);
 676        printk(KERN_CONT ".");
 677        iic(2, 0x78, 0x9b, 0x02, 0x00);
 678        iic(2, 0x78, 0x9c, 0xe8, 0x00);
 679        iic(2, 0x78, 0x9d, 0x02, 0x00);
 680        iic(2, 0x78, 0x9e, 0x2e, 0x00);
 681        iic(2, 0x78, 0xb8, 0x78, 0x00);
 682        iic(2, 0x78, 0xba, 0x05, 0x00);
 683#if 0
 684        iic(2, 0x78, 0x83, 0x8c, 0x00); /* brightness */
 685#endif
 686        printk(KERN_CONT ".");
 687
 688        /* color correction */
 689        iic(3, 0x78, 0x49, 0x00, 0x95); /* a            */
 690        iic(3, 0x78, 0x49, 0x01, 0x96); /* b            */
 691        iic(3, 0x78, 0x49, 0x03, 0x85); /* c            */
 692        iic(3, 0x78, 0x49, 0x04, 0x97); /* d            */
 693        iic(3, 0x78, 0x49, 0x02, 0x7e); /* e(Lo)        */
 694        iic(3, 0x78, 0x49, 0x05, 0xa4); /* f(Lo)        */
 695        iic(3, 0x78, 0x49, 0x06, 0x04); /* e(Hi)        */
 696        iic(3, 0x78, 0x49, 0x07, 0x04); /* e(Hi)        */
 697        iic(2, 0x78, 0x48, 0x01, 0x00); /* on=1 off=0   */
 698
 699        printk(KERN_CONT ".");
 700        iic(2, 0x78, 0x11, 0x00, 0x00); /* end */
 701        printk(KERN_CONT " done\n");
 702        return 0;
 703}
 704
 705
 706/****************************************************************************
 707 *
 708 * Video4Linux Module functions
 709 *
 710 ****************************************************************************/
 711
 712static const struct v4l2_file_operations ar_fops = {
 713        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 714        .open           = v4l2_fh_open,
 715        .release        = v4l2_fh_release,
 716        .read           = ar_read,
 717        .unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
 718};
 719
 720static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops ar_ioctl_ops = {
 721        .vidioc_querycap                    = ar_querycap,
 722        .vidioc_g_input                     = ar_g_input,
 723        .vidioc_s_input                     = ar_s_input,
 724        .vidioc_enum_input                  = ar_enum_input,
 725        .vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap            = ar_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
 726        .vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap               = ar_g_fmt_vid_cap,
 727        .vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap               = ar_s_fmt_vid_cap,
 728        .vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap             = ar_try_fmt_vid_cap,
 729};
 730
 731#define ALIGN4(x)       ((((int)(x)) & 0x3) == 0)
 732
 733static int __init ar_init(void)
 734{
 735        struct ar *ar;
 736        struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev;
 737        int ret;
 738        int i;
 739
 740        ar = &ardev;
 741        v4l2_dev = &ar->v4l2_dev;
 742        strlcpy(v4l2_dev->name, "arv", sizeof(v4l2_dev->name));
 743        v4l2_info(v4l2_dev, "Colour AR VGA driver %s\n", VERSION);
 744
 745        ret = v4l2_device_register(NULL, v4l2_dev);
 746        if (ret < 0) {
 747                v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "Could not register v4l2_device\n");
 748                return ret;
 749        }
 750        ret = -EIO;
 751
 752#if USE_INT
 753        /* allocate a DMA buffer for 1 line.  */
 754        ar->line_buff = kmalloc(MAX_AR_LINE_BYTES, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
 755        if (ar->line_buff == NULL || !ALIGN4(ar->line_buff)) {
 756                v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "buffer allocation failed for DMA.\n");
 757                ret = -ENOMEM;
 758                goto out_end;
 759        }
 760#endif
 761        /* allocate buffers for a frame */
 762        for (i = 0; i < MAX_AR_HEIGHT; i++) {
 763                ar->frame[i] = kmalloc(MAX_AR_LINE_BYTES, GFP_KERNEL);
 764                if (ar->frame[i] == NULL || !ALIGN4(ar->frame[i])) {
 765                        v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "buffer allocation failed for frame.\n");
 766                        ret = -ENOMEM;
 767                        goto out_line_buff;
 768                }
 769        }
 770
 771        strlcpy(ar->vdev.name, "Colour AR VGA", sizeof(ar->vdev.name));
 772        ar->vdev.v4l2_dev = v4l2_dev;
 773        ar->vdev.fops = &ar_fops;
 774        ar->vdev.ioctl_ops = &ar_ioctl_ops;
 775        ar->vdev.release = video_device_release_empty;
 776        video_set_drvdata(&ar->vdev, ar);
 777
 778        if (vga) {
 779                ar->width       = AR_WIDTH_VGA;
 780                ar->height      = AR_HEIGHT_VGA;
 781                ar->size        = AR_SIZE_VGA;
 782                ar->frame_bytes = AR_FRAME_BYTES_VGA;
 783                ar->line_bytes  = AR_LINE_BYTES_VGA;
 784                if (vga_interlace)
 785                        ar->mode = AR_MODE_INTERLACE;
 786                else
 787                        ar->mode = AR_MODE_NORMAL;
 788        } else {
 789                ar->width       = AR_WIDTH_QVGA;
 790                ar->height      = AR_HEIGHT_QVGA;
 791                ar->size        = AR_SIZE_QVGA;
 792                ar->frame_bytes = AR_FRAME_BYTES_QVGA;
 793                ar->line_bytes  = AR_LINE_BYTES_QVGA;
 794                ar->mode        = AR_MODE_INTERLACE;
 795        }
 796        mutex_init(&ar->lock);
 797        init_waitqueue_head(&ar->wait);
 798
 799#if USE_INT
 800        if (request_irq(M32R_IRQ_INT3, ar_interrupt, 0, "arv", ar)) {
 801                v4l2_err("request_irq(%d) failed.\n", M32R_IRQ_INT3);
 802                ret = -EIO;
 803                goto out_irq;
 804        }
 805#endif
 806
 807        if (ar_initialize(ar) != 0) {
 808                v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "M64278 not found.\n");
 809                ret = -ENODEV;
 810                goto out_dev;
 811        }
 812
 813        /*
 814         * ok, we can initialize h/w according to parameters,
 815         * so register video device as a frame grabber type.
 816         * device is named "video[0-64]".
 817         * video_register_device() initializes h/w using ar_initialize().
 818         */
 819        if (video_register_device(&ar->vdev, VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, video_nr) != 0) {
 820                /* return -1, -ENFILE(full) or others */
 821                v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "register video (Colour AR) failed.\n");
 822                ret = -ENODEV;
 823                goto out_dev;
 824        }
 825
 826        v4l2_info(v4l2_dev, "%s: Found M64278 VGA (IRQ %d, Freq %dMHz).\n",
 827                video_device_node_name(&ar->vdev), M32R_IRQ_INT3, freq);
 828
 829        return 0;
 830
 831out_dev:
 832#if USE_INT
 833        free_irq(M32R_IRQ_INT3, ar);
 834
 835out_irq:
 836#endif
 837        for (i = 0; i < MAX_AR_HEIGHT; i++)
 838                kfree(ar->frame[i]);
 839
 840out_line_buff:
 841#if USE_INT
 842        kfree(ar->line_buff);
 843
 844out_end:
 845#endif
 846        v4l2_device_unregister(&ar->v4l2_dev);
 847        return ret;
 848}
 849
 850
 851static int __init ar_init_module(void)
 852{
 853        freq = (boot_cpu_data.bus_clock / 1000000);
 854        printk(KERN_INFO "arv: Bus clock %d\n", freq);
 855        if (freq != 50 && freq != 75)
 856                freq = DEFAULT_FREQ;
 857        return ar_init();
 858}
 859
 860static void __exit ar_cleanup_module(void)
 861{
 862        struct ar *ar;
 863        int i;
 864
 865        ar = &ardev;
 866        video_unregister_device(&ar->vdev);
 867#if USE_INT
 868        free_irq(M32R_IRQ_INT3, ar);
 869#endif
 870        for (i = 0; i < MAX_AR_HEIGHT; i++)
 871                kfree(ar->frame[i]);
 872#if USE_INT
 873        kfree(ar->line_buff);
 874#endif
 875        v4l2_device_unregister(&ar->v4l2_dev);
 876}
 877
 878module_init(ar_init_module);
 879module_exit(ar_cleanup_module);
 880
 881MODULE_AUTHOR("Takeo Takahashi <takahashi.takeo@renesas.com>");
 882MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Colour AR M64278(VGA) for Video4Linux");
 883MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 884MODULE_VERSION(VERSION);
 885