linux/drivers/s390/block/dasd_alias.c
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   1/*
   2 * PAV alias management for the DASD ECKD discipline
   3 *
   4 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2007
   5 * Author(s): Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
   6 */
   7
   8#define KMSG_COMPONENT "dasd-eckd"
   9
  10#include <linux/list.h>
  11#include <linux/slab.h>
  12#include <asm/ebcdic.h>
  13#include "dasd_int.h"
  14#include "dasd_eckd.h"
  15
  16#ifdef PRINTK_HEADER
  17#undef PRINTK_HEADER
  18#endif                          /* PRINTK_HEADER */
  19#define PRINTK_HEADER "dasd(eckd):"
  20
  21
  22/*
  23 * General concept of alias management:
  24 * - PAV and DASD alias management is specific to the eckd discipline.
  25 * - A device is connected to an lcu as long as the device exists.
  26 *   dasd_alias_make_device_known_to_lcu will be called wenn the
  27 *   device is checked by the eckd discipline and
  28 *   dasd_alias_disconnect_device_from_lcu will be called
  29 *   before the device is deleted.
  30 * - The dasd_alias_add_device / dasd_alias_remove_device
  31 *   functions mark the point when a device is 'ready for service'.
  32 * - A summary unit check is a rare occasion, but it is mandatory to
  33 *   support it. It requires some complex recovery actions before the
  34 *   devices can be used again (see dasd_alias_handle_summary_unit_check).
  35 * - dasd_alias_get_start_dev will find an alias device that can be used
  36 *   instead of the base device and does some (very simple) load balancing.
  37 *   This is the function that gets called for each I/O, so when improving
  38 *   something, this function should get faster or better, the rest has just
  39 *   to be correct.
  40 */
  41
  42
  43static void summary_unit_check_handling_work(struct work_struct *);
  44static void lcu_update_work(struct work_struct *);
  45static int _schedule_lcu_update(struct alias_lcu *, struct dasd_device *);
  46
  47static struct alias_root aliastree = {
  48        .serverlist = LIST_HEAD_INIT(aliastree.serverlist),
  49        .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(aliastree.lock),
  50};
  51
  52static struct alias_server *_find_server(struct dasd_uid *uid)
  53{
  54        struct alias_server *pos;
  55        list_for_each_entry(pos, &aliastree.serverlist, server) {
  56                if (!strncmp(pos->uid.vendor, uid->vendor,
  57                             sizeof(uid->vendor))
  58                    && !strncmp(pos->uid.serial, uid->serial,
  59                                sizeof(uid->serial)))
  60                        return pos;
  61        };
  62        return NULL;
  63}
  64
  65static struct alias_lcu *_find_lcu(struct alias_server *server,
  66                                   struct dasd_uid *uid)
  67{
  68        struct alias_lcu *pos;
  69        list_for_each_entry(pos, &server->lculist, lcu) {
  70                if (pos->uid.ssid == uid->ssid)
  71                        return pos;
  72        };
  73        return NULL;
  74}
  75
  76static struct alias_pav_group *_find_group(struct alias_lcu *lcu,
  77                                           struct dasd_uid *uid)
  78{
  79        struct alias_pav_group *pos;
  80        __u8 search_unit_addr;
  81
  82        /* for hyper pav there is only one group */
  83        if (lcu->pav == HYPER_PAV) {
  84                if (list_empty(&lcu->grouplist))
  85                        return NULL;
  86                else
  87                        return list_first_entry(&lcu->grouplist,
  88                                                struct alias_pav_group, group);
  89        }
  90
  91        /* for base pav we have to find the group that matches the base */
  92        if (uid->type == UA_BASE_DEVICE)
  93                search_unit_addr = uid->real_unit_addr;
  94        else
  95                search_unit_addr = uid->base_unit_addr;
  96        list_for_each_entry(pos, &lcu->grouplist, group) {
  97                if (pos->uid.base_unit_addr == search_unit_addr &&
  98                    !strncmp(pos->uid.vduit, uid->vduit, sizeof(uid->vduit)))
  99                        return pos;
 100        };
 101        return NULL;
 102}
 103
 104static struct alias_server *_allocate_server(struct dasd_uid *uid)
 105{
 106        struct alias_server *server;
 107
 108        server = kzalloc(sizeof(*server), GFP_KERNEL);
 109        if (!server)
 110                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 111        memcpy(server->uid.vendor, uid->vendor, sizeof(uid->vendor));
 112        memcpy(server->uid.serial, uid->serial, sizeof(uid->serial));
 113        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&server->server);
 114        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&server->lculist);
 115        return server;
 116}
 117
 118static void _free_server(struct alias_server *server)
 119{
 120        kfree(server);
 121}
 122
 123static struct alias_lcu *_allocate_lcu(struct dasd_uid *uid)
 124{
 125        struct alias_lcu *lcu;
 126
 127        lcu = kzalloc(sizeof(*lcu), GFP_KERNEL);
 128        if (!lcu)
 129                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 130        lcu->uac = kzalloc(sizeof(*(lcu->uac)), GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
 131        if (!lcu->uac)
 132                goto out_err1;
 133        lcu->rsu_cqr = kzalloc(sizeof(*lcu->rsu_cqr), GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
 134        if (!lcu->rsu_cqr)
 135                goto out_err2;
 136        lcu->rsu_cqr->cpaddr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ccw1),
 137                                       GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
 138        if (!lcu->rsu_cqr->cpaddr)
 139                goto out_err3;
 140        lcu->rsu_cqr->data = kzalloc(16, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
 141        if (!lcu->rsu_cqr->data)
 142                goto out_err4;
 143
 144        memcpy(lcu->uid.vendor, uid->vendor, sizeof(uid->vendor));
 145        memcpy(lcu->uid.serial, uid->serial, sizeof(uid->serial));
 146        lcu->uid.ssid = uid->ssid;
 147        lcu->pav = NO_PAV;
 148        lcu->flags = NEED_UAC_UPDATE | UPDATE_PENDING;
 149        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lcu->lcu);
 150        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lcu->inactive_devices);
 151        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lcu->active_devices);
 152        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lcu->grouplist);
 153        INIT_WORK(&lcu->suc_data.worker, summary_unit_check_handling_work);
 154        INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&lcu->ruac_data.dwork, lcu_update_work);
 155        spin_lock_init(&lcu->lock);
 156        init_completion(&lcu->lcu_setup);
 157        return lcu;
 158
 159out_err4:
 160        kfree(lcu->rsu_cqr->cpaddr);
 161out_err3:
 162        kfree(lcu->rsu_cqr);
 163out_err2:
 164        kfree(lcu->uac);
 165out_err1:
 166        kfree(lcu);
 167        return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 168}
 169
 170static void _free_lcu(struct alias_lcu *lcu)
 171{
 172        kfree(lcu->rsu_cqr->data);
 173        kfree(lcu->rsu_cqr->cpaddr);
 174        kfree(lcu->rsu_cqr);
 175        kfree(lcu->uac);
 176        kfree(lcu);
 177}
 178
 179/*
 180 * This is the function that will allocate all the server and lcu data,
 181 * so this function must be called first for a new device.
 182 * If the return value is 1, the lcu was already known before, if it
 183 * is 0, this is a new lcu.
 184 * Negative return code indicates that something went wrong (e.g. -ENOMEM)
 185 */
 186int dasd_alias_make_device_known_to_lcu(struct dasd_device *device)
 187{
 188        struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
 189        unsigned long flags;
 190        struct alias_server *server, *newserver;
 191        struct alias_lcu *lcu, *newlcu;
 192        struct dasd_uid uid;
 193
 194        private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
 195
 196        device->discipline->get_uid(device, &uid);
 197        spin_lock_irqsave(&aliastree.lock, flags);
 198        server = _find_server(&uid);
 199        if (!server) {
 200                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&aliastree.lock, flags);
 201                newserver = _allocate_server(&uid);
 202                if (IS_ERR(newserver))
 203                        return PTR_ERR(newserver);
 204                spin_lock_irqsave(&aliastree.lock, flags);
 205                server = _find_server(&uid);
 206                if (!server) {
 207                        list_add(&newserver->server, &aliastree.serverlist);
 208                        server = newserver;
 209                } else {
 210                        /* someone was faster */
 211                        _free_server(newserver);
 212                }
 213        }
 214
 215        lcu = _find_lcu(server, &uid);
 216        if (!lcu) {
 217                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&aliastree.lock, flags);
 218                newlcu = _allocate_lcu(&uid);
 219                if (IS_ERR(newlcu))
 220                        return PTR_ERR(newlcu);
 221                spin_lock_irqsave(&aliastree.lock, flags);
 222                lcu = _find_lcu(server, &uid);
 223                if (!lcu) {
 224                        list_add(&newlcu->lcu, &server->lculist);
 225                        lcu = newlcu;
 226                } else {
 227                        /* someone was faster */
 228                        _free_lcu(newlcu);
 229                }
 230        }
 231        spin_lock(&lcu->lock);
 232        list_add(&device->alias_list, &lcu->inactive_devices);
 233        private->lcu = lcu;
 234        spin_unlock(&lcu->lock);
 235        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&aliastree.lock, flags);
 236
 237        return 0;
 238}
 239
 240/*
 241 * This function removes a device from the scope of alias management.
 242 * The complicated part is to make sure that it is not in use by
 243 * any of the workers. If necessary cancel the work.
 244 */
 245void dasd_alias_disconnect_device_from_lcu(struct dasd_device *device)
 246{
 247        struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
 248        unsigned long flags;
 249        struct alias_lcu *lcu;
 250        struct alias_server *server;
 251        int was_pending;
 252        struct dasd_uid uid;
 253
 254        private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
 255        lcu = private->lcu;
 256        /* nothing to do if already disconnected */
 257        if (!lcu)
 258                return;
 259        device->discipline->get_uid(device, &uid);
 260        spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
 261        list_del_init(&device->alias_list);
 262        /* make sure that the workers don't use this device */
 263        if (device == lcu->suc_data.device) {
 264                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
 265                cancel_work_sync(&lcu->suc_data.worker);
 266                spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
 267                if (device == lcu->suc_data.device)
 268                        lcu->suc_data.device = NULL;
 269        }
 270        was_pending = 0;
 271        if (device == lcu->ruac_data.device) {
 272                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
 273                was_pending = 1;
 274                cancel_delayed_work_sync(&lcu->ruac_data.dwork);
 275                spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
 276                if (device == lcu->ruac_data.device)
 277                        lcu->ruac_data.device = NULL;
 278        }
 279        private->lcu = NULL;
 280        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
 281
 282        spin_lock_irqsave(&aliastree.lock, flags);
 283        spin_lock(&lcu->lock);
 284        if (list_empty(&lcu->grouplist) &&
 285            list_empty(&lcu->active_devices) &&
 286            list_empty(&lcu->inactive_devices)) {
 287                list_del(&lcu->lcu);
 288                spin_unlock(&lcu->lock);
 289                _free_lcu(lcu);
 290                lcu = NULL;
 291        } else {
 292                if (was_pending)
 293                        _schedule_lcu_update(lcu, NULL);
 294                spin_unlock(&lcu->lock);
 295        }
 296        server = _find_server(&uid);
 297        if (server && list_empty(&server->lculist)) {
 298                list_del(&server->server);
 299                _free_server(server);
 300        }
 301        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&aliastree.lock, flags);
 302}
 303
 304/*
 305 * This function assumes that the unit address configuration stored
 306 * in the lcu is up to date and will update the device uid before
 307 * adding it to a pav group.
 308 */
 309
 310static int _add_device_to_lcu(struct alias_lcu *lcu,
 311                              struct dasd_device *device,
 312                              struct dasd_device *pos)
 313{
 314
 315        struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
 316        struct alias_pav_group *group;
 317        struct dasd_uid uid;
 318        unsigned long flags;
 319
 320        private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
 321
 322        /* only lock if not already locked */
 323        if (device != pos)
 324                spin_lock_irqsave_nested(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags,
 325                                         CDEV_NESTED_SECOND);
 326        private->uid.type = lcu->uac->unit[private->uid.real_unit_addr].ua_type;
 327        private->uid.base_unit_addr =
 328                lcu->uac->unit[private->uid.real_unit_addr].base_ua;
 329        uid = private->uid;
 330
 331        if (device != pos)
 332                spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
 333
 334        /* if we have no PAV anyway, we don't need to bother with PAV groups */
 335        if (lcu->pav == NO_PAV) {
 336                list_move(&device->alias_list, &lcu->active_devices);
 337                return 0;
 338        }
 339
 340        group = _find_group(lcu, &uid);
 341        if (!group) {
 342                group = kzalloc(sizeof(*group), GFP_ATOMIC);
 343                if (!group)
 344                        return -ENOMEM;
 345                memcpy(group->uid.vendor, uid.vendor, sizeof(uid.vendor));
 346                memcpy(group->uid.serial, uid.serial, sizeof(uid.serial));
 347                group->uid.ssid = uid.ssid;
 348                if (uid.type == UA_BASE_DEVICE)
 349                        group->uid.base_unit_addr = uid.real_unit_addr;
 350                else
 351                        group->uid.base_unit_addr = uid.base_unit_addr;
 352                memcpy(group->uid.vduit, uid.vduit, sizeof(uid.vduit));
 353                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&group->group);
 354                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&group->baselist);
 355                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&group->aliaslist);
 356                list_add(&group->group, &lcu->grouplist);
 357        }
 358        if (uid.type == UA_BASE_DEVICE)
 359                list_move(&device->alias_list, &group->baselist);
 360        else
 361                list_move(&device->alias_list, &group->aliaslist);
 362        private->pavgroup = group;
 363        return 0;
 364};
 365
 366static void _remove_device_from_lcu(struct alias_lcu *lcu,
 367                                    struct dasd_device *device)
 368{
 369        struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
 370        struct alias_pav_group *group;
 371
 372        private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
 373        list_move(&device->alias_list, &lcu->inactive_devices);
 374        group = private->pavgroup;
 375        if (!group)
 376                return;
 377        private->pavgroup = NULL;
 378        if (list_empty(&group->baselist) && list_empty(&group->aliaslist)) {
 379                list_del(&group->group);
 380                kfree(group);
 381                return;
 382        }
 383        if (group->next == device)
 384                group->next = NULL;
 385};
 386
 387static int
 388suborder_not_supported(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
 389{
 390        char *sense;
 391        char reason;
 392        char msg_format;
 393        char msg_no;
 394
 395        sense = dasd_get_sense(&cqr->irb);
 396        if (!sense)
 397                return 0;
 398
 399        reason = sense[0];
 400        msg_format = (sense[7] & 0xF0);
 401        msg_no = (sense[7] & 0x0F);
 402
 403        /* command reject, Format 0 MSG 4 - invalid parameter */
 404        if ((reason == 0x80) && (msg_format == 0x00) && (msg_no == 0x04))
 405                return 1;
 406
 407        return 0;
 408}
 409
 410static int read_unit_address_configuration(struct dasd_device *device,
 411                                           struct alias_lcu *lcu)
 412{
 413        struct dasd_psf_prssd_data *prssdp;
 414        struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
 415        struct ccw1 *ccw;
 416        int rc;
 417        unsigned long flags;
 418
 419        cqr = dasd_kmalloc_request(DASD_ECKD_MAGIC, 1 /* PSF */ + 1 /* RSSD */,
 420                                   (sizeof(struct dasd_psf_prssd_data)),
 421                                   device);
 422        if (IS_ERR(cqr))
 423                return PTR_ERR(cqr);
 424        cqr->startdev = device;
 425        cqr->memdev = device;
 426        clear_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags);
 427        cqr->retries = 10;
 428        cqr->expires = 20 * HZ;
 429
 430        /* Prepare for Read Subsystem Data */
 431        prssdp = (struct dasd_psf_prssd_data *) cqr->data;
 432        memset(prssdp, 0, sizeof(struct dasd_psf_prssd_data));
 433        prssdp->order = PSF_ORDER_PRSSD;
 434        prssdp->suborder = 0x0e;        /* Read unit address configuration */
 435        /* all other bytes of prssdp must be zero */
 436
 437        ccw = cqr->cpaddr;
 438        ccw->cmd_code = DASD_ECKD_CCW_PSF;
 439        ccw->count = sizeof(struct dasd_psf_prssd_data);
 440        ccw->flags |= CCW_FLAG_CC;
 441        ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) prssdp;
 442
 443        /* Read Subsystem Data - feature codes */
 444        memset(lcu->uac, 0, sizeof(*(lcu->uac)));
 445
 446        ccw++;
 447        ccw->cmd_code = DASD_ECKD_CCW_RSSD;
 448        ccw->count = sizeof(*(lcu->uac));
 449        ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) lcu->uac;
 450
 451        cqr->buildclk = get_tod_clock();
 452        cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
 453
 454        /* need to unset flag here to detect race with summary unit check */
 455        spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
 456        lcu->flags &= ~NEED_UAC_UPDATE;
 457        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
 458
 459        do {
 460                rc = dasd_sleep_on(cqr);
 461                if (rc && suborder_not_supported(cqr))
 462                        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 463        } while (rc && (cqr->retries > 0));
 464        if (rc) {
 465                spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
 466                lcu->flags |= NEED_UAC_UPDATE;
 467                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
 468        }
 469        dasd_kfree_request(cqr, cqr->memdev);
 470        return rc;
 471}
 472
 473static int _lcu_update(struct dasd_device *refdev, struct alias_lcu *lcu)
 474{
 475        unsigned long flags;
 476        struct alias_pav_group *pavgroup, *tempgroup;
 477        struct dasd_device *device, *tempdev;
 478        int i, rc;
 479        struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
 480
 481        spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
 482        list_for_each_entry_safe(pavgroup, tempgroup, &lcu->grouplist, group) {
 483                list_for_each_entry_safe(device, tempdev, &pavgroup->baselist,
 484                                         alias_list) {
 485                        list_move(&device->alias_list, &lcu->active_devices);
 486                        private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
 487                        private->pavgroup = NULL;
 488                }
 489                list_for_each_entry_safe(device, tempdev, &pavgroup->aliaslist,
 490                                         alias_list) {
 491                        list_move(&device->alias_list, &lcu->active_devices);
 492                        private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
 493                        private->pavgroup = NULL;
 494                }
 495                list_del(&pavgroup->group);
 496                kfree(pavgroup);
 497        }
 498        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
 499
 500        rc = read_unit_address_configuration(refdev, lcu);
 501        if (rc)
 502                return rc;
 503
 504        /* need to take cdev lock before lcu lock */
 505        spin_lock_irqsave_nested(get_ccwdev_lock(refdev->cdev), flags,
 506                                 CDEV_NESTED_FIRST);
 507        spin_lock(&lcu->lock);
 508        lcu->pav = NO_PAV;
 509        for (i = 0; i < MAX_DEVICES_PER_LCU; ++i) {
 510                switch (lcu->uac->unit[i].ua_type) {
 511                case UA_BASE_PAV_ALIAS:
 512                        lcu->pav = BASE_PAV;
 513                        break;
 514                case UA_HYPER_PAV_ALIAS:
 515                        lcu->pav = HYPER_PAV;
 516                        break;
 517                }
 518                if (lcu->pav != NO_PAV)
 519                        break;
 520        }
 521
 522        list_for_each_entry_safe(device, tempdev, &lcu->active_devices,
 523                                 alias_list) {
 524                _add_device_to_lcu(lcu, device, refdev);
 525        }
 526        spin_unlock(&lcu->lock);
 527        spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(refdev->cdev), flags);
 528        return 0;
 529}
 530
 531static void lcu_update_work(struct work_struct *work)
 532{
 533        struct alias_lcu *lcu;
 534        struct read_uac_work_data *ruac_data;
 535        struct dasd_device *device;
 536        unsigned long flags;
 537        int rc;
 538
 539        ruac_data = container_of(work, struct read_uac_work_data, dwork.work);
 540        lcu = container_of(ruac_data, struct alias_lcu, ruac_data);
 541        device = ruac_data->device;
 542        rc = _lcu_update(device, lcu);
 543        /*
 544         * Need to check flags again, as there could have been another
 545         * prepare_update or a new device a new device while we were still
 546         * processing the data
 547         */
 548        spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
 549        if ((rc && (rc != -EOPNOTSUPP)) || (lcu->flags & NEED_UAC_UPDATE)) {
 550                DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "could not update"
 551                            " alias data in lcu (rc = %d), retry later", rc);
 552                schedule_delayed_work(&lcu->ruac_data.dwork, 30*HZ);
 553        } else {
 554                lcu->ruac_data.device = NULL;
 555                lcu->flags &= ~UPDATE_PENDING;
 556        }
 557        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
 558}
 559
 560static int _schedule_lcu_update(struct alias_lcu *lcu,
 561                                struct dasd_device *device)
 562{
 563        struct dasd_device *usedev = NULL;
 564        struct alias_pav_group *group;
 565
 566        lcu->flags |= NEED_UAC_UPDATE;
 567        if (lcu->ruac_data.device) {
 568                /* already scheduled or running */
 569                return 0;
 570        }
 571        if (device && !list_empty(&device->alias_list))
 572                usedev = device;
 573
 574        if (!usedev && !list_empty(&lcu->grouplist)) {
 575                group = list_first_entry(&lcu->grouplist,
 576                                         struct alias_pav_group, group);
 577                if (!list_empty(&group->baselist))
 578                        usedev = list_first_entry(&group->baselist,
 579                                                  struct dasd_device,
 580                                                  alias_list);
 581                else if (!list_empty(&group->aliaslist))
 582                        usedev = list_first_entry(&group->aliaslist,
 583                                                  struct dasd_device,
 584                                                  alias_list);
 585        }
 586        if (!usedev && !list_empty(&lcu->active_devices)) {
 587                usedev = list_first_entry(&lcu->active_devices,
 588                                          struct dasd_device, alias_list);
 589        }
 590        /*
 591         * if we haven't found a proper device yet, give up for now, the next
 592         * device that will be set active will trigger an lcu update
 593         */
 594        if (!usedev)
 595                return -EINVAL;
 596        lcu->ruac_data.device = usedev;
 597        schedule_delayed_work(&lcu->ruac_data.dwork, 0);
 598        return 0;
 599}
 600
 601int dasd_alias_add_device(struct dasd_device *device)
 602{
 603        struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
 604        struct alias_lcu *lcu;
 605        unsigned long flags;
 606        int rc;
 607
 608        private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
 609        lcu = private->lcu;
 610        rc = 0;
 611
 612        /* need to take cdev lock before lcu lock */
 613        spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
 614        spin_lock(&lcu->lock);
 615        if (!(lcu->flags & UPDATE_PENDING)) {
 616                rc = _add_device_to_lcu(lcu, device, device);
 617                if (rc)
 618                        lcu->flags |= UPDATE_PENDING;
 619        }
 620        if (lcu->flags & UPDATE_PENDING) {
 621                list_move(&device->alias_list, &lcu->active_devices);
 622                _schedule_lcu_update(lcu, device);
 623        }
 624        spin_unlock(&lcu->lock);
 625        spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
 626        return rc;
 627}
 628
 629int dasd_alias_update_add_device(struct dasd_device *device)
 630{
 631        struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
 632        private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
 633        private->lcu->flags |= UPDATE_PENDING;
 634        return dasd_alias_add_device(device);
 635}
 636
 637int dasd_alias_remove_device(struct dasd_device *device)
 638{
 639        struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
 640        struct alias_lcu *lcu;
 641        unsigned long flags;
 642
 643        private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
 644        lcu = private->lcu;
 645        /* nothing to do if already removed */
 646        if (!lcu)
 647                return 0;
 648        spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
 649        _remove_device_from_lcu(lcu, device);
 650        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
 651        return 0;
 652}
 653
 654struct dasd_device *dasd_alias_get_start_dev(struct dasd_device *base_device)
 655{
 656
 657        struct dasd_device *alias_device;
 658        struct alias_pav_group *group;
 659        struct alias_lcu *lcu;
 660        struct dasd_eckd_private *private, *alias_priv;
 661        unsigned long flags;
 662
 663        private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) base_device->private;
 664        group = private->pavgroup;
 665        lcu = private->lcu;
 666        if (!group || !lcu)
 667                return NULL;
 668        if (lcu->pav == NO_PAV ||
 669            lcu->flags & (NEED_UAC_UPDATE | UPDATE_PENDING))
 670                return NULL;
 671        if (unlikely(!(private->features.feature[8] & 0x01))) {
 672                /*
 673                 * PAV enabled but prefix not, very unlikely
 674                 * seems to be a lost pathgroup
 675                 * use base device to do IO
 676                 */
 677                DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, base_device, "%s",
 678                              "Prefix not enabled with PAV enabled\n");
 679                return NULL;
 680        }
 681
 682        spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
 683        alias_device = group->next;
 684        if (!alias_device) {
 685                if (list_empty(&group->aliaslist)) {
 686                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
 687                        return NULL;
 688                } else {
 689                        alias_device = list_first_entry(&group->aliaslist,
 690                                                        struct dasd_device,
 691                                                        alias_list);
 692                }
 693        }
 694        if (list_is_last(&alias_device->alias_list, &group->aliaslist))
 695                group->next = list_first_entry(&group->aliaslist,
 696                                               struct dasd_device, alias_list);
 697        else
 698                group->next = list_first_entry(&alias_device->alias_list,
 699                                               struct dasd_device, alias_list);
 700        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
 701        alias_priv = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) alias_device->private;
 702        if ((alias_priv->count < private->count) && !alias_device->stopped)
 703                return alias_device;
 704        else
 705                return NULL;
 706}
 707
 708/*
 709 * Summary unit check handling depends on the way alias devices
 710 * are handled so it is done here rather then in dasd_eckd.c
 711 */
 712static int reset_summary_unit_check(struct alias_lcu *lcu,
 713                                    struct dasd_device *device,
 714                                    char reason)
 715{
 716        struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
 717        int rc = 0;
 718        struct ccw1 *ccw;
 719
 720        cqr = lcu->rsu_cqr;
 721        strncpy((char *) &cqr->magic, "ECKD", 4);
 722        ASCEBC((char *) &cqr->magic, 4);
 723        ccw = cqr->cpaddr;
 724        ccw->cmd_code = DASD_ECKD_CCW_RSCK;
 725        ccw->flags = 0 ;
 726        ccw->count = 16;
 727        ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) cqr->data;
 728        ((char *)cqr->data)[0] = reason;
 729
 730        clear_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags);
 731        cqr->retries = 255;     /* set retry counter to enable basic ERP */
 732        cqr->startdev = device;
 733        cqr->memdev = device;
 734        cqr->block = NULL;
 735        cqr->expires = 5 * HZ;
 736        cqr->buildclk = get_tod_clock();
 737        cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FILLED;
 738
 739        rc = dasd_sleep_on_immediatly(cqr);
 740        return rc;
 741}
 742
 743static void _restart_all_base_devices_on_lcu(struct alias_lcu *lcu)
 744{
 745        struct alias_pav_group *pavgroup;
 746        struct dasd_device *device;
 747        struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
 748        unsigned long flags;
 749
 750        /* active and inactive list can contain alias as well as base devices */
 751        list_for_each_entry(device, &lcu->active_devices, alias_list) {
 752                private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
 753                spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
 754                if (private->uid.type != UA_BASE_DEVICE) {
 755                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev),
 756                                               flags);
 757                        continue;
 758                }
 759                spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
 760                dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
 761                dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
 762        }
 763        list_for_each_entry(device, &lcu->inactive_devices, alias_list) {
 764                private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
 765                spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
 766                if (private->uid.type != UA_BASE_DEVICE) {
 767                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev),
 768                                               flags);
 769                        continue;
 770                }
 771                spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
 772                dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
 773                dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
 774        }
 775        list_for_each_entry(pavgroup, &lcu->grouplist, group) {
 776                list_for_each_entry(device, &pavgroup->baselist, alias_list) {
 777                        dasd_schedule_block_bh(device->block);
 778                        dasd_schedule_device_bh(device);
 779                }
 780        }
 781}
 782
 783static void flush_all_alias_devices_on_lcu(struct alias_lcu *lcu)
 784{
 785        struct alias_pav_group *pavgroup;
 786        struct dasd_device *device, *temp;
 787        struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
 788        int rc;
 789        unsigned long flags;
 790        LIST_HEAD(active);
 791
 792        /*
 793         * Problem here ist that dasd_flush_device_queue may wait
 794         * for termination of a request to complete. We can't keep
 795         * the lcu lock during that time, so we must assume that
 796         * the lists may have changed.
 797         * Idea: first gather all active alias devices in a separate list,
 798         * then flush the first element of this list unlocked, and afterwards
 799         * check if it is still on the list before moving it to the
 800         * active_devices list.
 801         */
 802
 803        spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
 804        list_for_each_entry_safe(device, temp, &lcu->active_devices,
 805                                 alias_list) {
 806                private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
 807                if (private->uid.type == UA_BASE_DEVICE)
 808                        continue;
 809                list_move(&device->alias_list, &active);
 810        }
 811
 812        list_for_each_entry(pavgroup, &lcu->grouplist, group) {
 813                list_splice_init(&pavgroup->aliaslist, &active);
 814        }
 815        while (!list_empty(&active)) {
 816                device = list_first_entry(&active, struct dasd_device,
 817                                          alias_list);
 818                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
 819                rc = dasd_flush_device_queue(device);
 820                spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
 821                /*
 822                 * only move device around if it wasn't moved away while we
 823                 * were waiting for the flush
 824                 */
 825                if (device == list_first_entry(&active,
 826                                               struct dasd_device, alias_list))
 827                        list_move(&device->alias_list, &lcu->active_devices);
 828        }
 829        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
 830}
 831
 832static void __stop_device_on_lcu(struct dasd_device *device,
 833                                 struct dasd_device *pos)
 834{
 835        /* If pos == device then device is already locked! */
 836        if (pos == device) {
 837                dasd_device_set_stop_bits(pos, DASD_STOPPED_SU);
 838                return;
 839        }
 840        spin_lock(get_ccwdev_lock(pos->cdev));
 841        dasd_device_set_stop_bits(pos, DASD_STOPPED_SU);
 842        spin_unlock(get_ccwdev_lock(pos->cdev));
 843}
 844
 845/*
 846 * This function is called in interrupt context, so the
 847 * cdev lock for device is already locked!
 848 */
 849static void _stop_all_devices_on_lcu(struct alias_lcu *lcu,
 850                                     struct dasd_device *device)
 851{
 852        struct alias_pav_group *pavgroup;
 853        struct dasd_device *pos;
 854
 855        list_for_each_entry(pos, &lcu->active_devices, alias_list)
 856                __stop_device_on_lcu(device, pos);
 857        list_for_each_entry(pos, &lcu->inactive_devices, alias_list)
 858                __stop_device_on_lcu(device, pos);
 859        list_for_each_entry(pavgroup, &lcu->grouplist, group) {
 860                list_for_each_entry(pos, &pavgroup->baselist, alias_list)
 861                        __stop_device_on_lcu(device, pos);
 862                list_for_each_entry(pos, &pavgroup->aliaslist, alias_list)
 863                        __stop_device_on_lcu(device, pos);
 864        }
 865}
 866
 867static void _unstop_all_devices_on_lcu(struct alias_lcu *lcu)
 868{
 869        struct alias_pav_group *pavgroup;
 870        struct dasd_device *device;
 871        unsigned long flags;
 872
 873        list_for_each_entry(device, &lcu->active_devices, alias_list) {
 874                spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
 875                dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_SU);
 876                spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
 877        }
 878
 879        list_for_each_entry(device, &lcu->inactive_devices, alias_list) {
 880                spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
 881                dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_SU);
 882                spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
 883        }
 884
 885        list_for_each_entry(pavgroup, &lcu->grouplist, group) {
 886                list_for_each_entry(device, &pavgroup->baselist, alias_list) {
 887                        spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
 888                        dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_SU);
 889                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev),
 890                                               flags);
 891                }
 892                list_for_each_entry(device, &pavgroup->aliaslist, alias_list) {
 893                        spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
 894                        dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(device, DASD_STOPPED_SU);
 895                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev),
 896                                               flags);
 897                }
 898        }
 899}
 900
 901static void summary_unit_check_handling_work(struct work_struct *work)
 902{
 903        struct alias_lcu *lcu;
 904        struct summary_unit_check_work_data *suc_data;
 905        unsigned long flags;
 906        struct dasd_device *device;
 907
 908        suc_data = container_of(work, struct summary_unit_check_work_data,
 909                                worker);
 910        lcu = container_of(suc_data, struct alias_lcu, suc_data);
 911        device = suc_data->device;
 912
 913        /* 1. flush alias devices */
 914        flush_all_alias_devices_on_lcu(lcu);
 915
 916        /* 2. reset summary unit check */
 917        spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
 918        dasd_device_remove_stop_bits(device,
 919                                     (DASD_STOPPED_SU | DASD_STOPPED_PENDING));
 920        spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
 921        reset_summary_unit_check(lcu, device, suc_data->reason);
 922
 923        spin_lock_irqsave(&lcu->lock, flags);
 924        _unstop_all_devices_on_lcu(lcu);
 925        _restart_all_base_devices_on_lcu(lcu);
 926        /* 3. read new alias configuration */
 927        _schedule_lcu_update(lcu, device);
 928        lcu->suc_data.device = NULL;
 929        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lcu->lock, flags);
 930}
 931
 932/*
 933 * note: this will be called from int handler context (cdev locked)
 934 */
 935void dasd_alias_handle_summary_unit_check(struct dasd_device *device,
 936                                          struct irb *irb)
 937{
 938        struct alias_lcu *lcu;
 939        char reason;
 940        struct dasd_eckd_private *private;
 941        char *sense;
 942
 943        private = (struct dasd_eckd_private *) device->private;
 944
 945        sense = dasd_get_sense(irb);
 946        if (sense) {
 947                reason = sense[8];
 948                DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_NOTICE, device, "%s %x",
 949                            "eckd handle summary unit check: reason", reason);
 950        } else {
 951                DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
 952                            "eckd handle summary unit check:"
 953                            " no reason code available");
 954                return;
 955        }
 956
 957        lcu = private->lcu;
 958        if (!lcu) {
 959                DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
 960                            "device not ready to handle summary"
 961                            " unit check (no lcu structure)");
 962                return;
 963        }
 964        spin_lock(&lcu->lock);
 965        _stop_all_devices_on_lcu(lcu, device);
 966        /* prepare for lcu_update */
 967        private->lcu->flags |= NEED_UAC_UPDATE | UPDATE_PENDING;
 968        /* If this device is about to be removed just return and wait for
 969         * the next interrupt on a different device
 970         */
 971        if (list_empty(&device->alias_list)) {
 972                DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
 973                            "device is in offline processing,"
 974                            " don't do summary unit check handling");
 975                spin_unlock(&lcu->lock);
 976                return;
 977        }
 978        if (lcu->suc_data.device) {
 979                /* already scheduled or running */
 980                DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_WARNING, device, "%s",
 981                            "previous instance of summary unit check worker"
 982                            " still pending");
 983                spin_unlock(&lcu->lock);
 984                return ;
 985        }
 986        lcu->suc_data.reason = reason;
 987        lcu->suc_data.device = device;
 988        spin_unlock(&lcu->lock);
 989        schedule_work(&lcu->suc_data.worker);
 990};
 991