linux/drivers/video/fbdev/chipsfb.c
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   1/*
   2 *  drivers/video/chipsfb.c -- frame buffer device for
   3 *  Chips & Technologies 65550 chip.
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 1998-2002 Paul Mackerras
   6 *
   7 *  This file is derived from the Powermac "chips" driver:
   8 *  Copyright (C) 1997 Fabio Riccardi.
   9 *  And from the frame buffer device for Open Firmware-initialized devices:
  10 *  Copyright (C) 1997 Geert Uytterhoeven.
  11 *
  12 *  This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  13 *  License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
  14 *  more details.
  15 */
  16
  17#include <linux/module.h>
  18#include <linux/kernel.h>
  19#include <linux/errno.h>
  20#include <linux/string.h>
  21#include <linux/mm.h>
  22#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  23#include <linux/delay.h>
  24#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  25#include <linux/fb.h>
  26#include <linux/pm.h>
  27#include <linux/init.h>
  28#include <linux/pci.h>
  29#include <linux/console.h>
  30#include <asm/io.h>
  31
  32#ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT
  33#include <asm/backlight.h>
  34#endif
  35
  36/*
  37 * Since we access the display with inb/outb to fixed port numbers,
  38 * we can only handle one 6555x chip.  -- paulus
  39 */
  40#define write_ind(num, val, ap, dp)     do { \
  41        outb((num), (ap)); outb((val), (dp)); \
  42} while (0)
  43#define read_ind(num, var, ap, dp)      do { \
  44        outb((num), (ap)); var = inb((dp)); \
  45} while (0)
  46
  47/* extension registers */
  48#define write_xr(num, val)      write_ind(num, val, 0x3d6, 0x3d7)
  49#define read_xr(num, var)       read_ind(num, var, 0x3d6, 0x3d7)
  50/* flat panel registers */
  51#define write_fr(num, val)      write_ind(num, val, 0x3d0, 0x3d1)
  52#define read_fr(num, var)       read_ind(num, var, 0x3d0, 0x3d1)
  53/* CRTC registers */
  54#define write_cr(num, val)      write_ind(num, val, 0x3d4, 0x3d5)
  55#define read_cr(num, var)       read_ind(num, var, 0x3d4, 0x3d5)
  56/* graphics registers */
  57#define write_gr(num, val)      write_ind(num, val, 0x3ce, 0x3cf)
  58#define read_gr(num, var)       read_ind(num, var, 0x3ce, 0x3cf)
  59/* sequencer registers */
  60#define write_sr(num, val)      write_ind(num, val, 0x3c4, 0x3c5)
  61#define read_sr(num, var)       read_ind(num, var, 0x3c4, 0x3c5)
  62/* attribute registers - slightly strange */
  63#define write_ar(num, val)      do { \
  64        inb(0x3da); write_ind(num, val, 0x3c0, 0x3c0); \
  65} while (0)
  66#define read_ar(num, var)       do { \
  67        inb(0x3da); read_ind(num, var, 0x3c0, 0x3c1); \
  68} while (0)
  69
  70/*
  71 * Exported functions
  72 */
  73int chips_init(void);
  74
  75static int chipsfb_pci_init(struct pci_dev *dp, const struct pci_device_id *);
  76static int chipsfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
  77                             struct fb_info *info);
  78static int chipsfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info);
  79static int chipsfb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
  80                             u_int transp, struct fb_info *info);
  81static int chipsfb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info);
  82
  83static struct fb_ops chipsfb_ops = {
  84        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
  85        .fb_check_var   = chipsfb_check_var,
  86        .fb_set_par     = chipsfb_set_par,
  87        .fb_setcolreg   = chipsfb_setcolreg,
  88        .fb_blank       = chipsfb_blank,
  89        .fb_fillrect    = cfb_fillrect,
  90        .fb_copyarea    = cfb_copyarea,
  91        .fb_imageblit   = cfb_imageblit,
  92};
  93
  94static int chipsfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
  95                             struct fb_info *info)
  96{
  97        if (var->xres > 800 || var->yres > 600
  98            || var->xres_virtual > 800 || var->yres_virtual > 600
  99            || (var->bits_per_pixel != 8 && var->bits_per_pixel != 16)
 100            || var->nonstd
 101            || (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_MASK) != FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED)
 102                return -EINVAL;
 103
 104        var->xres = var->xres_virtual = 800;
 105        var->yres = var->yres_virtual = 600;
 106
 107        return 0;
 108}
 109
 110static int chipsfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
 111{
 112        if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 16) {
 113                write_cr(0x13, 200);            // Set line length (doublewords)
 114                write_xr(0x81, 0x14);           // 15 bit (555) color mode
 115                write_xr(0x82, 0x00);           // Disable palettes
 116                write_xr(0x20, 0x10);           // 16 bit blitter mode
 117
 118                info->fix.line_length = 800*2;
 119                info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
 120
 121                info->var.red.offset = 10;
 122                info->var.green.offset = 5;
 123                info->var.blue.offset = 0;
 124                info->var.red.length = info->var.green.length =
 125                        info->var.blue.length = 5;
 126                
 127        } else {
 128                /* p->var.bits_per_pixel == 8 */
 129                write_cr(0x13, 100);            // Set line length (doublewords)
 130                write_xr(0x81, 0x12);           // 8 bit color mode
 131                write_xr(0x82, 0x08);           // Graphics gamma enable
 132                write_xr(0x20, 0x00);           // 8 bit blitter mode
 133
 134                info->fix.line_length = 800;
 135                info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;               
 136
 137                info->var.red.offset = info->var.green.offset =
 138                        info->var.blue.offset = 0;
 139                info->var.red.length = info->var.green.length =
 140                        info->var.blue.length = 8;
 141                
 142        }
 143        return 0;
 144}
 145
 146static int chipsfb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
 147{
 148        return 1;       /* get fb_blank to set the colormap to all black */
 149}
 150
 151static int chipsfb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
 152                             u_int transp, struct fb_info *info)
 153{
 154        if (regno > 255)
 155                return 1;
 156        red >>= 8;
 157        green >>= 8;
 158        blue >>= 8;
 159        outb(regno, 0x3c8);
 160        udelay(1);
 161        outb(red, 0x3c9);
 162        outb(green, 0x3c9);
 163        outb(blue, 0x3c9);
 164
 165        return 0;
 166}
 167
 168struct chips_init_reg {
 169        unsigned char addr;
 170        unsigned char data;
 171};
 172
 173static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_sr[] = {
 174        { 0x00, 0x03 },
 175        { 0x01, 0x01 },
 176        { 0x02, 0x0f },
 177        { 0x04, 0x0e }
 178};
 179
 180static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_gr[] = {
 181        { 0x05, 0x00 },
 182        { 0x06, 0x0d },
 183        { 0x08, 0xff }
 184};
 185
 186static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_ar[] = {
 187        { 0x10, 0x01 },
 188        { 0x12, 0x0f },
 189        { 0x13, 0x00 }
 190};
 191
 192static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_cr[] = {
 193        { 0x00, 0x7f },
 194        { 0x01, 0x63 },
 195        { 0x02, 0x63 },
 196        { 0x03, 0x83 },
 197        { 0x04, 0x66 },
 198        { 0x05, 0x10 },
 199        { 0x06, 0x72 },
 200        { 0x07, 0x3e },
 201        { 0x08, 0x00 },
 202        { 0x09, 0x40 },
 203        { 0x0c, 0x00 },
 204        { 0x0d, 0x00 },
 205        { 0x10, 0x59 },
 206        { 0x11, 0x0d },
 207        { 0x12, 0x57 },
 208        { 0x13, 0x64 },
 209        { 0x14, 0x00 },
 210        { 0x15, 0x57 },
 211        { 0x16, 0x73 },
 212        { 0x17, 0xe3 },
 213        { 0x18, 0xff },
 214        { 0x30, 0x02 },
 215        { 0x31, 0x02 },
 216        { 0x32, 0x02 },
 217        { 0x33, 0x02 },
 218        { 0x40, 0x00 },
 219        { 0x41, 0x00 },
 220        { 0x40, 0x80 }
 221};
 222
 223static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_fr[] = {
 224        { 0x01, 0x02 },
 225        { 0x03, 0x08 },
 226        { 0x04, 0x81 },
 227        { 0x05, 0x21 },
 228        { 0x08, 0x0c },
 229        { 0x0a, 0x74 },
 230        { 0x0b, 0x11 },
 231        { 0x10, 0x0c },
 232        { 0x11, 0xe0 },
 233        /* { 0x12, 0x40 }, -- 3400 needs 40, 2400 needs 48, no way to tell */
 234        { 0x20, 0x63 },
 235        { 0x21, 0x68 },
 236        { 0x22, 0x19 },
 237        { 0x23, 0x7f },
 238        { 0x24, 0x68 },
 239        { 0x26, 0x00 },
 240        { 0x27, 0x0f },
 241        { 0x30, 0x57 },
 242        { 0x31, 0x58 },
 243        { 0x32, 0x0d },
 244        { 0x33, 0x72 },
 245        { 0x34, 0x02 },
 246        { 0x35, 0x22 },
 247        { 0x36, 0x02 },
 248        { 0x37, 0x00 }
 249};
 250
 251static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_xr[] = {
 252        { 0xce, 0x00 },         /* set default memory clock */
 253        { 0xcc, 0x43 },         /* memory clock ratio */
 254        { 0xcd, 0x18 },
 255        { 0xce, 0xa1 },
 256        { 0xc8, 0x84 },
 257        { 0xc9, 0x0a },
 258        { 0xca, 0x00 },
 259        { 0xcb, 0x20 },
 260        { 0xcf, 0x06 },
 261        { 0xd0, 0x0e },
 262        { 0x09, 0x01 },
 263        { 0x0a, 0x02 },
 264        { 0x0b, 0x01 },
 265        { 0x20, 0x00 },
 266        { 0x40, 0x03 },
 267        { 0x41, 0x01 },
 268        { 0x42, 0x00 },
 269        { 0x80, 0x82 },
 270        { 0x81, 0x12 },
 271        { 0x82, 0x08 },
 272        { 0xa0, 0x00 },
 273        { 0xa8, 0x00 }
 274};
 275
 276static void chips_hw_init(void)
 277{
 278        int i;
 279
 280        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_xr); ++i)
 281                write_xr(chips_init_xr[i].addr, chips_init_xr[i].data);
 282        outb(0x29, 0x3c2); /* set misc output reg */
 283        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_sr); ++i)
 284                write_sr(chips_init_sr[i].addr, chips_init_sr[i].data);
 285        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_gr); ++i)
 286                write_gr(chips_init_gr[i].addr, chips_init_gr[i].data);
 287        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_ar); ++i)
 288                write_ar(chips_init_ar[i].addr, chips_init_ar[i].data);
 289        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_cr); ++i)
 290                write_cr(chips_init_cr[i].addr, chips_init_cr[i].data);
 291        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_fr); ++i)
 292                write_fr(chips_init_fr[i].addr, chips_init_fr[i].data);
 293}
 294
 295static struct fb_fix_screeninfo chipsfb_fix = {
 296        .id =           "C&T 65550",
 297        .type =         FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
 298        .visual =       FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR,
 299        .accel =        FB_ACCEL_NONE,
 300        .line_length =  800,
 301
 302// FIXME: Assumes 1MB frame buffer, but 65550 supports 1MB or 2MB.
 303// * "3500" PowerBook G3 (the original PB G3) has 2MB.
 304// * 2400 has 1MB composed of 2 Mitsubishi M5M4V4265CTP DRAM chips.
 305//   Motherboard actually supports 2MB -- there are two blank locations
 306//   for a second pair of DRAMs.  (Thanks, Apple!)
 307// * 3400 has 1MB (I think).  Don't know if it's expandable.
 308// -- Tim Seufert
 309        .smem_len =     0x100000,       /* 1MB */
 310};
 311
 312static struct fb_var_screeninfo chipsfb_var = {
 313        .xres = 800,
 314        .yres = 600,
 315        .xres_virtual = 800,
 316        .yres_virtual = 600,
 317        .bits_per_pixel = 8,
 318        .red = { .length = 8 },
 319        .green = { .length = 8 },
 320        .blue = { .length = 8 },
 321        .height = -1,
 322        .width = -1,
 323        .vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED,
 324        .pixclock = 10000,
 325        .left_margin = 16,
 326        .right_margin = 16,
 327        .upper_margin = 16,
 328        .lower_margin = 16,
 329        .hsync_len = 8,
 330        .vsync_len = 8,
 331};
 332
 333static void init_chips(struct fb_info *p, unsigned long addr)
 334{
 335        memset(p->screen_base, 0, 0x100000);
 336
 337        p->fix = chipsfb_fix;
 338        p->fix.smem_start = addr;
 339
 340        p->var = chipsfb_var;
 341
 342        p->fbops = &chipsfb_ops;
 343        p->flags = FBINFO_DEFAULT;
 344
 345        fb_alloc_cmap(&p->cmap, 256, 0);
 346
 347        chips_hw_init();
 348}
 349
 350static int chipsfb_pci_init(struct pci_dev *dp, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 351{
 352        struct fb_info *p;
 353        unsigned long addr, size;
 354        unsigned short cmd;
 355        int rc = -ENODEV;
 356
 357        if (pci_enable_device(dp) < 0) {
 358                dev_err(&dp->dev, "Cannot enable PCI device\n");
 359                goto err_out;
 360        }
 361
 362        if ((dp->resource[0].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
 363                goto err_disable;
 364        addr = pci_resource_start(dp, 0);
 365        size = pci_resource_len(dp, 0);
 366        if (addr == 0)
 367                goto err_disable;
 368
 369        p = framebuffer_alloc(0, &dp->dev);
 370        if (p == NULL) {
 371                dev_err(&dp->dev, "Cannot allocate framebuffer structure\n");
 372                rc = -ENOMEM;
 373                goto err_disable;
 374        }
 375
 376        if (pci_request_region(dp, 0, "chipsfb") != 0) {
 377                dev_err(&dp->dev, "Cannot request framebuffer\n");
 378                rc = -EBUSY;
 379                goto err_release_fb;
 380        }
 381
 382#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
 383        addr += 0x800000;       // Use big-endian aperture
 384#endif
 385
 386        /* we should use pci_enable_device here, but,
 387           the device doesn't declare its I/O ports in its BARs
 388           so pci_enable_device won't turn on I/O responses */
 389        pci_read_config_word(dp, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
 390        cmd |= 3;       /* enable memory and IO space */
 391        pci_write_config_word(dp, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
 392
 393#ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT
 394        /* turn on the backlight */
 395        mutex_lock(&pmac_backlight_mutex);
 396        if (pmac_backlight) {
 397                pmac_backlight->props.power = FB_BLANK_UNBLANK;
 398                backlight_update_status(pmac_backlight);
 399        }
 400        mutex_unlock(&pmac_backlight_mutex);
 401#endif /* CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT */
 402
 403#ifdef CONFIG_PPC
 404        p->screen_base = __ioremap(addr, 0x200000, _PAGE_NO_CACHE);
 405#else
 406        p->screen_base = ioremap(addr, 0x200000);
 407#endif
 408        if (p->screen_base == NULL) {
 409                dev_err(&dp->dev, "Cannot map framebuffer\n");
 410                rc = -ENOMEM;
 411                goto err_release_pci;
 412        }
 413
 414        pci_set_drvdata(dp, p);
 415
 416        init_chips(p, addr);
 417
 418        if (register_framebuffer(p) < 0) {
 419                dev_err(&dp->dev,"C&T 65550 framebuffer failed to register\n");
 420                goto err_unmap;
 421        }
 422
 423        dev_info(&dp->dev,"fb%d: Chips 65550 frame buffer"
 424                 " (%dK RAM detected)\n",
 425                 p->node, p->fix.smem_len / 1024);
 426
 427        return 0;
 428
 429 err_unmap:
 430        iounmap(p->screen_base);
 431 err_release_pci:
 432        pci_release_region(dp, 0);
 433 err_release_fb:
 434        framebuffer_release(p);
 435 err_disable:
 436 err_out:
 437        return rc;
 438}
 439
 440static void chipsfb_remove(struct pci_dev *dp)
 441{
 442        struct fb_info *p = pci_get_drvdata(dp);
 443
 444        if (p->screen_base == NULL)
 445                return;
 446        unregister_framebuffer(p);
 447        iounmap(p->screen_base);
 448        p->screen_base = NULL;
 449        pci_release_region(dp, 0);
 450}
 451
 452#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 453static int chipsfb_pci_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t state)
 454{
 455        struct fb_info *p = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
 456
 457        if (state.event == pdev->dev.power.power_state.event)
 458                return 0;
 459        if (!(state.event & PM_EVENT_SLEEP))
 460                goto done;
 461
 462        console_lock();
 463        chipsfb_blank(1, p);
 464        fb_set_suspend(p, 1);
 465        console_unlock();
 466 done:
 467        pdev->dev.power.power_state = state;
 468        return 0;
 469}
 470
 471static int chipsfb_pci_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 472{
 473        struct fb_info *p = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
 474
 475        console_lock();
 476        fb_set_suspend(p, 0);
 477        chipsfb_blank(0, p);
 478        console_unlock();
 479
 480        pdev->dev.power.power_state = PMSG_ON;
 481        return 0;
 482}
 483#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
 484
 485
 486static struct pci_device_id chipsfb_pci_tbl[] = {
 487        { PCI_VENDOR_ID_CT, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CT_65550, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID },
 488        { 0 }
 489};
 490
 491MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, chipsfb_pci_tbl);
 492
 493static struct pci_driver chipsfb_driver = {
 494        .name =         "chipsfb",
 495        .id_table =     chipsfb_pci_tbl,
 496        .probe =        chipsfb_pci_init,
 497        .remove =       chipsfb_remove,
 498#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 499        .suspend =      chipsfb_pci_suspend,
 500        .resume =       chipsfb_pci_resume,
 501#endif
 502};
 503
 504int __init chips_init(void)
 505{
 506        if (fb_get_options("chipsfb", NULL))
 507                return -ENODEV;
 508
 509        return pci_register_driver(&chipsfb_driver);
 510}
 511
 512module_init(chips_init);
 513
 514static void __exit chipsfb_exit(void)
 515{
 516        pci_unregister_driver(&chipsfb_driver);
 517}
 518
 519MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 520