linux/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_log_ipv6.c
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   1/* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell
   2 * (C) 2002-2004 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   7 */
   8#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
   9
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  12#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  13#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  14#include <linux/ip.h>
  15#include <net/ipv6.h>
  16#include <net/icmp.h>
  17#include <net/udp.h>
  18#include <net/tcp.h>
  19#include <net/route.h>
  20
  21#include <linux/netfilter.h>
  22#include <linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h>
  23#include <linux/netfilter/xt_LOG.h>
  24#include <net/netfilter/nf_log.h>
  25
  26static struct nf_loginfo default_loginfo = {
  27        .type   = NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG,
  28        .u = {
  29                .log = {
  30                        .level    = 5,
  31                        .logflags = NF_LOG_MASK,
  32                },
  33        },
  34};
  35
  36/* One level of recursion won't kill us */
  37static void dump_ipv6_packet(struct nf_log_buf *m,
  38                             const struct nf_loginfo *info,
  39                             const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int ip6hoff,
  40                             int recurse)
  41{
  42        u_int8_t currenthdr;
  43        int fragment;
  44        struct ipv6hdr _ip6h;
  45        const struct ipv6hdr *ih;
  46        unsigned int ptr;
  47        unsigned int hdrlen = 0;
  48        unsigned int logflags;
  49
  50        if (info->type == NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG)
  51                logflags = info->u.log.logflags;
  52        else
  53                logflags = NF_LOG_MASK;
  54
  55        ih = skb_header_pointer(skb, ip6hoff, sizeof(_ip6h), &_ip6h);
  56        if (ih == NULL) {
  57                nf_log_buf_add(m, "TRUNCATED");
  58                return;
  59        }
  60
  61        /* Max length: 88 "SRC=0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000 DST=0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000 " */
  62        nf_log_buf_add(m, "SRC=%pI6 DST=%pI6 ", &ih->saddr, &ih->daddr);
  63
  64        /* Max length: 44 "LEN=65535 TC=255 HOPLIMIT=255 FLOWLBL=FFFFF " */
  65        nf_log_buf_add(m, "LEN=%Zu TC=%u HOPLIMIT=%u FLOWLBL=%u ",
  66               ntohs(ih->payload_len) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr),
  67               (ntohl(*(__be32 *)ih) & 0x0ff00000) >> 20,
  68               ih->hop_limit,
  69               (ntohl(*(__be32 *)ih) & 0x000fffff));
  70
  71        fragment = 0;
  72        ptr = ip6hoff + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
  73        currenthdr = ih->nexthdr;
  74        while (currenthdr != NEXTHDR_NONE && ip6t_ext_hdr(currenthdr)) {
  75                struct ipv6_opt_hdr _hdr;
  76                const struct ipv6_opt_hdr *hp;
  77
  78                hp = skb_header_pointer(skb, ptr, sizeof(_hdr), &_hdr);
  79                if (hp == NULL) {
  80                        nf_log_buf_add(m, "TRUNCATED");
  81                        return;
  82                }
  83
  84                /* Max length: 48 "OPT (...) " */
  85                if (logflags & XT_LOG_IPOPT)
  86                        nf_log_buf_add(m, "OPT ( ");
  87
  88                switch (currenthdr) {
  89                case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT: {
  90                        struct frag_hdr _fhdr;
  91                        const struct frag_hdr *fh;
  92
  93                        nf_log_buf_add(m, "FRAG:");
  94                        fh = skb_header_pointer(skb, ptr, sizeof(_fhdr),
  95                                                &_fhdr);
  96                        if (fh == NULL) {
  97                                nf_log_buf_add(m, "TRUNCATED ");
  98                                return;
  99                        }
 100
 101                        /* Max length: 6 "65535 " */
 102                        nf_log_buf_add(m, "%u ", ntohs(fh->frag_off) & 0xFFF8);
 103
 104                        /* Max length: 11 "INCOMPLETE " */
 105                        if (fh->frag_off & htons(0x0001))
 106                                nf_log_buf_add(m, "INCOMPLETE ");
 107
 108                        nf_log_buf_add(m, "ID:%08x ",
 109                                       ntohl(fh->identification));
 110
 111                        if (ntohs(fh->frag_off) & 0xFFF8)
 112                                fragment = 1;
 113
 114                        hdrlen = 8;
 115
 116                        break;
 117                }
 118                case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
 119                case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
 120                case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
 121                        if (fragment) {
 122                                if (logflags & XT_LOG_IPOPT)
 123                                        nf_log_buf_add(m, ")");
 124                                return;
 125                        }
 126                        hdrlen = ipv6_optlen(hp);
 127                        break;
 128                /* Max Length */
 129                case IPPROTO_AH:
 130                        if (logflags & XT_LOG_IPOPT) {
 131                                struct ip_auth_hdr _ahdr;
 132                                const struct ip_auth_hdr *ah;
 133
 134                                /* Max length: 3 "AH " */
 135                                nf_log_buf_add(m, "AH ");
 136
 137                                if (fragment) {
 138                                        nf_log_buf_add(m, ")");
 139                                        return;
 140                                }
 141
 142                                ah = skb_header_pointer(skb, ptr, sizeof(_ahdr),
 143                                                        &_ahdr);
 144                                if (ah == NULL) {
 145                                        /*
 146                                         * Max length: 26 "INCOMPLETE [65535
 147                                         *  bytes] )"
 148                                         */
 149                                        nf_log_buf_add(m, "INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] )",
 150                                                       skb->len - ptr);
 151                                        return;
 152                                }
 153
 154                                /* Length: 15 "SPI=0xF1234567 */
 155                                nf_log_buf_add(m, "SPI=0x%x ", ntohl(ah->spi));
 156
 157                        }
 158
 159                        hdrlen = (hp->hdrlen+2)<<2;
 160                        break;
 161                case IPPROTO_ESP:
 162                        if (logflags & XT_LOG_IPOPT) {
 163                                struct ip_esp_hdr _esph;
 164                                const struct ip_esp_hdr *eh;
 165
 166                                /* Max length: 4 "ESP " */
 167                                nf_log_buf_add(m, "ESP ");
 168
 169                                if (fragment) {
 170                                        nf_log_buf_add(m, ")");
 171                                        return;
 172                                }
 173
 174                                /*
 175                                 * Max length: 26 "INCOMPLETE [65535 bytes] )"
 176                                 */
 177                                eh = skb_header_pointer(skb, ptr, sizeof(_esph),
 178                                                        &_esph);
 179                                if (eh == NULL) {
 180                                        nf_log_buf_add(m, "INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] )",
 181                                                       skb->len - ptr);
 182                                        return;
 183                                }
 184
 185                                /* Length: 16 "SPI=0xF1234567 )" */
 186                                nf_log_buf_add(m, "SPI=0x%x )",
 187                                               ntohl(eh->spi));
 188                        }
 189                        return;
 190                default:
 191                        /* Max length: 20 "Unknown Ext Hdr 255" */
 192                        nf_log_buf_add(m, "Unknown Ext Hdr %u", currenthdr);
 193                        return;
 194                }
 195                if (logflags & XT_LOG_IPOPT)
 196                        nf_log_buf_add(m, ") ");
 197
 198                currenthdr = hp->nexthdr;
 199                ptr += hdrlen;
 200        }
 201
 202        switch (currenthdr) {
 203        case IPPROTO_TCP:
 204                if (nf_log_dump_tcp_header(m, skb, currenthdr, fragment,
 205                                           ptr, logflags))
 206                        return;
 207                break;
 208        case IPPROTO_UDP:
 209        case IPPROTO_UDPLITE:
 210                if (nf_log_dump_udp_header(m, skb, currenthdr, fragment, ptr))
 211                        return;
 212                break;
 213        case IPPROTO_ICMPV6: {
 214                struct icmp6hdr _icmp6h;
 215                const struct icmp6hdr *ic;
 216
 217                /* Max length: 13 "PROTO=ICMPv6 " */
 218                nf_log_buf_add(m, "PROTO=ICMPv6 ");
 219
 220                if (fragment)
 221                        break;
 222
 223                /* Max length: 25 "INCOMPLETE [65535 bytes] " */
 224                ic = skb_header_pointer(skb, ptr, sizeof(_icmp6h), &_icmp6h);
 225                if (ic == NULL) {
 226                        nf_log_buf_add(m, "INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] ",
 227                                       skb->len - ptr);
 228                        return;
 229                }
 230
 231                /* Max length: 18 "TYPE=255 CODE=255 " */
 232                nf_log_buf_add(m, "TYPE=%u CODE=%u ",
 233                               ic->icmp6_type, ic->icmp6_code);
 234
 235                switch (ic->icmp6_type) {
 236                case ICMPV6_ECHO_REQUEST:
 237                case ICMPV6_ECHO_REPLY:
 238                        /* Max length: 19 "ID=65535 SEQ=65535 " */
 239                        nf_log_buf_add(m, "ID=%u SEQ=%u ",
 240                                ntohs(ic->icmp6_identifier),
 241                                ntohs(ic->icmp6_sequence));
 242                        break;
 243                case ICMPV6_MGM_QUERY:
 244                case ICMPV6_MGM_REPORT:
 245                case ICMPV6_MGM_REDUCTION:
 246                        break;
 247
 248                case ICMPV6_PARAMPROB:
 249                        /* Max length: 17 "POINTER=ffffffff " */
 250                        nf_log_buf_add(m, "POINTER=%08x ",
 251                                       ntohl(ic->icmp6_pointer));
 252                        /* Fall through */
 253                case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH:
 254                case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG:
 255                case ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED:
 256                        /* Max length: 3+maxlen */
 257                        if (recurse) {
 258                                nf_log_buf_add(m, "[");
 259                                dump_ipv6_packet(m, info, skb,
 260                                                 ptr + sizeof(_icmp6h), 0);
 261                                nf_log_buf_add(m, "] ");
 262                        }
 263
 264                        /* Max length: 10 "MTU=65535 " */
 265                        if (ic->icmp6_type == ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG) {
 266                                nf_log_buf_add(m, "MTU=%u ",
 267                                               ntohl(ic->icmp6_mtu));
 268                        }
 269                }
 270                break;
 271        }
 272        /* Max length: 10 "PROTO=255 " */
 273        default:
 274                nf_log_buf_add(m, "PROTO=%u ", currenthdr);
 275        }
 276
 277        /* Max length: 15 "UID=4294967295 " */
 278        if ((logflags & XT_LOG_UID) && recurse)
 279                nf_log_dump_sk_uid_gid(m, skb->sk);
 280
 281        /* Max length: 16 "MARK=0xFFFFFFFF " */
 282        if (recurse && skb->mark)
 283                nf_log_buf_add(m, "MARK=0x%x ", skb->mark);
 284}
 285
 286static void dump_ipv6_mac_header(struct nf_log_buf *m,
 287                                 const struct nf_loginfo *info,
 288                                 const struct sk_buff *skb)
 289{
 290        struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
 291        unsigned int logflags = 0;
 292
 293        if (info->type == NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG)
 294                logflags = info->u.log.logflags;
 295
 296        if (!(logflags & XT_LOG_MACDECODE))
 297                goto fallback;
 298
 299        switch (dev->type) {
 300        case ARPHRD_ETHER:
 301                nf_log_buf_add(m, "MACSRC=%pM MACDST=%pM MACPROTO=%04x ",
 302                       eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest,
 303                       ntohs(eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto));
 304                return;
 305        default:
 306                break;
 307        }
 308
 309fallback:
 310        nf_log_buf_add(m, "MAC=");
 311        if (dev->hard_header_len &&
 312            skb->mac_header != skb->network_header) {
 313                const unsigned char *p = skb_mac_header(skb);
 314                unsigned int len = dev->hard_header_len;
 315                unsigned int i;
 316
 317                if (dev->type == ARPHRD_SIT) {
 318                        p -= ETH_HLEN;
 319
 320                        if (p < skb->head)
 321                                p = NULL;
 322                }
 323
 324                if (p != NULL) {
 325                        nf_log_buf_add(m, "%02x", *p++);
 326                        for (i = 1; i < len; i++)
 327                                nf_log_buf_add(m, ":%02x", *p++);
 328                }
 329                nf_log_buf_add(m, " ");
 330
 331                if (dev->type == ARPHRD_SIT) {
 332                        const struct iphdr *iph =
 333                                (struct iphdr *)skb_mac_header(skb);
 334                        nf_log_buf_add(m, "TUNNEL=%pI4->%pI4 ", &iph->saddr,
 335                                       &iph->daddr);
 336                }
 337        } else {
 338                nf_log_buf_add(m, " ");
 339        }
 340}
 341
 342static void nf_log_ip6_packet(struct net *net, u_int8_t pf,
 343                              unsigned int hooknum, const struct sk_buff *skb,
 344                              const struct net_device *in,
 345                              const struct net_device *out,
 346                              const struct nf_loginfo *loginfo,
 347                              const char *prefix)
 348{
 349        struct nf_log_buf *m;
 350
 351        /* FIXME: Disabled from containers until syslog ns is supported */
 352        if (!net_eq(net, &init_net))
 353                return;
 354
 355        m = nf_log_buf_open();
 356
 357        if (!loginfo)
 358                loginfo = &default_loginfo;
 359
 360        nf_log_dump_packet_common(m, pf, hooknum, skb, in, out,
 361                                  loginfo, prefix);
 362
 363        if (in != NULL)
 364                dump_ipv6_mac_header(m, loginfo, skb);
 365
 366        dump_ipv6_packet(m, loginfo, skb, skb_network_offset(skb), 1);
 367
 368        nf_log_buf_close(m);
 369}
 370
 371static struct nf_logger nf_ip6_logger __read_mostly = {
 372        .name           = "nf_log_ipv6",
 373        .type           = NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG,
 374        .logfn          = nf_log_ip6_packet,
 375        .me             = THIS_MODULE,
 376};
 377
 378static int __net_init nf_log_ipv6_net_init(struct net *net)
 379{
 380        nf_log_set(net, NFPROTO_IPV6, &nf_ip6_logger);
 381        return 0;
 382}
 383
 384static void __net_exit nf_log_ipv6_net_exit(struct net *net)
 385{
 386        nf_log_unset(net, &nf_ip6_logger);
 387}
 388
 389static struct pernet_operations nf_log_ipv6_net_ops = {
 390        .init = nf_log_ipv6_net_init,
 391        .exit = nf_log_ipv6_net_exit,
 392};
 393
 394static int __init nf_log_ipv6_init(void)
 395{
 396        int ret;
 397
 398        ret = register_pernet_subsys(&nf_log_ipv6_net_ops);
 399        if (ret < 0)
 400                return ret;
 401
 402        ret = nf_log_register(NFPROTO_IPV6, &nf_ip6_logger);
 403        if (ret < 0) {
 404                pr_err("failed to register logger\n");
 405                goto err1;
 406        }
 407
 408        return 0;
 409
 410err1:
 411        unregister_pernet_subsys(&nf_log_ipv6_net_ops);
 412        return ret;
 413}
 414
 415static void __exit nf_log_ipv6_exit(void)
 416{
 417        unregister_pernet_subsys(&nf_log_ipv6_net_ops);
 418        nf_log_unregister(&nf_ip6_logger);
 419}
 420
 421module_init(nf_log_ipv6_init);
 422module_exit(nf_log_ipv6_exit);
 423
 424MODULE_AUTHOR("Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>");
 425MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Netfilter IPv6 packet logging");
 426MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 427MODULE_ALIAS_NF_LOGGER(AF_INET6, 0);
 428