linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c
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   1/*
   2 *  Copyright (C) 1995-1996  Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
   3 *  Copyright 2007-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
   4 *
   5 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   6 *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   7 *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   8 *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   9 *
  10 *  Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
  11 *  and Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org)
  12 */
  13
  14/*
  15 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of hardware exceptions
  16 */
  17
  18#include <linux/errno.h>
  19#include <linux/sched.h>
  20#include <linux/kernel.h>
  21#include <linux/mm.h>
  22#include <linux/stddef.h>
  23#include <linux/unistd.h>
  24#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  25#include <linux/user.h>
  26#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  27#include <linux/init.h>
  28#include <linux/module.h>
  29#include <linux/prctl.h>
  30#include <linux/delay.h>
  31#include <linux/kprobes.h>
  32#include <linux/kexec.h>
  33#include <linux/backlight.h>
  34#include <linux/bug.h>
  35#include <linux/kdebug.h>
  36#include <linux/debugfs.h>
  37#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
  38
  39#include <asm/emulated_ops.h>
  40#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  41#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  42#include <asm/system.h>
  43#include <asm/io.h>
  44#include <asm/machdep.h>
  45#include <asm/rtas.h>
  46#include <asm/pmc.h>
  47#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
  48#include <asm/reg.h>
  49#endif
  50#ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT
  51#include <asm/backlight.h>
  52#endif
  53#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  54#include <asm/firmware.h>
  55#include <asm/processor.h>
  56#endif
  57#include <asm/kexec.h>
  58#include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
  59#include <asm/rio.h>
  60
  61#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUGGER) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC)
  62int (*__debugger)(struct pt_regs *regs) __read_mostly;
  63int (*__debugger_ipi)(struct pt_regs *regs) __read_mostly;
  64int (*__debugger_bpt)(struct pt_regs *regs) __read_mostly;
  65int (*__debugger_sstep)(struct pt_regs *regs) __read_mostly;
  66int (*__debugger_iabr_match)(struct pt_regs *regs) __read_mostly;
  67int (*__debugger_dabr_match)(struct pt_regs *regs) __read_mostly;
  68int (*__debugger_fault_handler)(struct pt_regs *regs) __read_mostly;
  69
  70EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger);
  71EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_ipi);
  72EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_bpt);
  73EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_sstep);
  74EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_iabr_match);
  75EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_dabr_match);
  76EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_fault_handler);
  77#endif
  78
  79/*
  80 * Trap & Exception support
  81 */
  82
  83#ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT
  84static void pmac_backlight_unblank(void)
  85{
  86        mutex_lock(&pmac_backlight_mutex);
  87        if (pmac_backlight) {
  88                struct backlight_properties *props;
  89
  90                props = &pmac_backlight->props;
  91                props->brightness = props->max_brightness;
  92                props->power = FB_BLANK_UNBLANK;
  93                backlight_update_status(pmac_backlight);
  94        }
  95        mutex_unlock(&pmac_backlight_mutex);
  96}
  97#else
  98static inline void pmac_backlight_unblank(void) { }
  99#endif
 100
 101int die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
 102{
 103        static struct {
 104                raw_spinlock_t lock;
 105                u32 lock_owner;
 106                int lock_owner_depth;
 107        } die = {
 108                .lock =                 __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(die.lock),
 109                .lock_owner =           -1,
 110                .lock_owner_depth =     0
 111        };
 112        static int die_counter;
 113        unsigned long flags;
 114
 115        if (debugger(regs))
 116                return 1;
 117
 118        oops_enter();
 119
 120        if (die.lock_owner != raw_smp_processor_id()) {
 121                console_verbose();
 122                raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&die.lock, flags);
 123                die.lock_owner = smp_processor_id();
 124                die.lock_owner_depth = 0;
 125                bust_spinlocks(1);
 126                if (machine_is(powermac))
 127                        pmac_backlight_unblank();
 128        } else {
 129                local_save_flags(flags);
 130        }
 131
 132        if (++die.lock_owner_depth < 3) {
 133                printk("Oops: %s, sig: %ld [#%d]\n", str, err, ++die_counter);
 134#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
 135                printk("PREEMPT ");
 136#endif
 137#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 138                printk("SMP NR_CPUS=%d ", NR_CPUS);
 139#endif
 140#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
 141                printk("DEBUG_PAGEALLOC ");
 142#endif
 143#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 144                printk("NUMA ");
 145#endif
 146                printk("%s\n", ppc_md.name ? ppc_md.name : "");
 147
 148                if (notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, err, 255,
 149                               SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP)
 150                        return 1;
 151
 152                print_modules();
 153                show_regs(regs);
 154        } else {
 155                printk("Recursive die() failure, output suppressed\n");
 156        }
 157
 158        bust_spinlocks(0);
 159        die.lock_owner = -1;
 160        add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
 161        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&die.lock, flags);
 162
 163        if (kexec_should_crash(current) ||
 164                kexec_sr_activated(smp_processor_id()))
 165                crash_kexec(regs);
 166        crash_kexec_secondary(regs);
 167
 168        if (in_interrupt())
 169                panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
 170
 171        if (panic_on_oops)
 172                panic("Fatal exception");
 173
 174        oops_exit();
 175        do_exit(err);
 176
 177        return 0;
 178}
 179
 180void user_single_step_siginfo(struct task_struct *tsk,
 181                                struct pt_regs *regs, siginfo_t *info)
 182{
 183        memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
 184        info->si_signo = SIGTRAP;
 185        info->si_code = TRAP_TRACE;
 186        info->si_addr = (void __user *)regs->nip;
 187}
 188
 189void _exception(int signr, struct pt_regs *regs, int code, unsigned long addr)
 190{
 191        siginfo_t info;
 192        const char fmt32[] = KERN_INFO "%s[%d]: unhandled signal %d " \
 193                        "at %08lx nip %08lx lr %08lx code %x\n";
 194        const char fmt64[] = KERN_INFO "%s[%d]: unhandled signal %d " \
 195                        "at %016lx nip %016lx lr %016lx code %x\n";
 196
 197        if (!user_mode(regs)) {
 198                if (die("Exception in kernel mode", regs, signr))
 199                        return;
 200        } else if (show_unhandled_signals &&
 201                   unhandled_signal(current, signr)) {
 202                printk_ratelimited(regs->msr & MSR_64BIT ? fmt64 : fmt32,
 203                                   current->comm, current->pid, signr,
 204                                   addr, regs->nip, regs->link, code);
 205        }
 206
 207        memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
 208        info.si_signo = signr;
 209        info.si_code = code;
 210        info.si_addr = (void __user *) addr;
 211        force_sig_info(signr, &info, current);
 212}
 213
 214#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 215void system_reset_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
 216{
 217        /* See if any machine dependent calls */
 218        if (ppc_md.system_reset_exception) {
 219                if (ppc_md.system_reset_exception(regs))
 220                        return;
 221        }
 222
 223#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
 224        cpumask_set_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &cpus_in_sr);
 225#endif
 226
 227        die("System Reset", regs, SIGABRT);
 228
 229        /*
 230         * Some CPUs when released from the debugger will execute this path.
 231         * These CPUs entered the debugger via a soft-reset. If the CPU was
 232         * hung before entering the debugger it will return to the hung
 233         * state when exiting this function.  This causes a problem in
 234         * kdump since the hung CPU(s) will not respond to the IPI sent
 235         * from kdump. To prevent the problem we call crash_kexec_secondary()
 236         * here. If a kdump had not been initiated or we exit the debugger
 237         * with the "exit and recover" command (x) crash_kexec_secondary()
 238         * will return after 5ms and the CPU returns to its previous state.
 239         */
 240        crash_kexec_secondary(regs);
 241
 242        /* Must die if the interrupt is not recoverable */
 243        if (!(regs->msr & MSR_RI))
 244                panic("Unrecoverable System Reset");
 245
 246        /* What should we do here? We could issue a shutdown or hard reset. */
 247}
 248#endif
 249
 250/*
 251 * I/O accesses can cause machine checks on powermacs.
 252 * Check if the NIP corresponds to the address of a sync
 253 * instruction for which there is an entry in the exception
 254 * table.
 255 * Note that the 601 only takes a machine check on TEA
 256 * (transfer error ack) signal assertion, and does not
 257 * set any of the top 16 bits of SRR1.
 258 *  -- paulus.
 259 */
 260static inline int check_io_access(struct pt_regs *regs)
 261{
 262#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
 263        unsigned long msr = regs->msr;
 264        const struct exception_table_entry *entry;
 265        unsigned int *nip = (unsigned int *)regs->nip;
 266
 267        if (((msr & 0xffff0000) == 0 || (msr & (0x80000 | 0x40000)))
 268            && (entry = search_exception_tables(regs->nip)) != NULL) {
 269                /*
 270                 * Check that it's a sync instruction, or somewhere
 271                 * in the twi; isync; nop sequence that inb/inw/inl uses.
 272                 * As the address is in the exception table
 273                 * we should be able to read the instr there.
 274                 * For the debug message, we look at the preceding
 275                 * load or store.
 276                 */
 277                if (*nip == 0x60000000)         /* nop */
 278                        nip -= 2;
 279                else if (*nip == 0x4c00012c)    /* isync */
 280                        --nip;
 281                if (*nip == 0x7c0004ac || (*nip >> 26) == 3) {
 282                        /* sync or twi */
 283                        unsigned int rb;
 284
 285                        --nip;
 286                        rb = (*nip >> 11) & 0x1f;
 287                        printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s bad port %lx at %p\n",
 288                               (*nip & 0x100)? "OUT to": "IN from",
 289                               regs->gpr[rb] - _IO_BASE, nip);
 290                        regs->msr |= MSR_RI;
 291                        regs->nip = entry->fixup;
 292                        return 1;
 293                }
 294        }
 295#endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
 296        return 0;
 297}
 298
 299#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS
 300/* On 4xx, the reason for the machine check or program exception
 301   is in the ESR. */
 302#define get_reason(regs)        ((regs)->dsisr)
 303#ifndef CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE
 304#define get_mc_reason(regs)     ((regs)->dsisr)
 305#else
 306#define get_mc_reason(regs)     (mfspr(SPRN_MCSR))
 307#endif
 308#define REASON_FP               ESR_FP
 309#define REASON_ILLEGAL          (ESR_PIL | ESR_PUO)
 310#define REASON_PRIVILEGED       ESR_PPR
 311#define REASON_TRAP             ESR_PTR
 312
 313/* single-step stuff */
 314#define single_stepping(regs)   (current->thread.dbcr0 & DBCR0_IC)
 315#define clear_single_step(regs) (current->thread.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IC)
 316
 317#else
 318/* On non-4xx, the reason for the machine check or program
 319   exception is in the MSR. */
 320#define get_reason(regs)        ((regs)->msr)
 321#define get_mc_reason(regs)     ((regs)->msr)
 322#define REASON_FP               0x100000
 323#define REASON_ILLEGAL          0x80000
 324#define REASON_PRIVILEGED       0x40000
 325#define REASON_TRAP             0x20000
 326
 327#define single_stepping(regs)   ((regs)->msr & MSR_SE)
 328#define clear_single_step(regs) ((regs)->msr &= ~MSR_SE)
 329#endif
 330
 331#if defined(CONFIG_4xx)
 332int machine_check_4xx(struct pt_regs *regs)
 333{
 334        unsigned long reason = get_mc_reason(regs);
 335
 336        if (reason & ESR_IMCP) {
 337                printk("Instruction");
 338                mtspr(SPRN_ESR, reason & ~ESR_IMCP);
 339        } else
 340                printk("Data");
 341        printk(" machine check in kernel mode.\n");
 342
 343        return 0;
 344}
 345
 346int machine_check_440A(struct pt_regs *regs)
 347{
 348        unsigned long reason = get_mc_reason(regs);
 349
 350        printk("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
 351        if (reason & ESR_IMCP){
 352                printk("Instruction Synchronous Machine Check exception\n");
 353                mtspr(SPRN_ESR, reason & ~ESR_IMCP);
 354        }
 355        else {
 356                u32 mcsr = mfspr(SPRN_MCSR);
 357                if (mcsr & MCSR_IB)
 358                        printk("Instruction Read PLB Error\n");
 359                if (mcsr & MCSR_DRB)
 360                        printk("Data Read PLB Error\n");
 361                if (mcsr & MCSR_DWB)
 362                        printk("Data Write PLB Error\n");
 363                if (mcsr & MCSR_TLBP)
 364                        printk("TLB Parity Error\n");
 365                if (mcsr & MCSR_ICP){
 366                        flush_instruction_cache();
 367                        printk("I-Cache Parity Error\n");
 368                }
 369                if (mcsr & MCSR_DCSP)
 370                        printk("D-Cache Search Parity Error\n");
 371                if (mcsr & MCSR_DCFP)
 372                        printk("D-Cache Flush Parity Error\n");
 373                if (mcsr & MCSR_IMPE)
 374                        printk("Machine Check exception is imprecise\n");
 375
 376                /* Clear MCSR */
 377                mtspr(SPRN_MCSR, mcsr);
 378        }
 379        return 0;
 380}
 381
 382int machine_check_47x(struct pt_regs *regs)
 383{
 384        unsigned long reason = get_mc_reason(regs);
 385        u32 mcsr;
 386
 387        printk(KERN_ERR "Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
 388        if (reason & ESR_IMCP) {
 389                printk(KERN_ERR
 390                       "Instruction Synchronous Machine Check exception\n");
 391                mtspr(SPRN_ESR, reason & ~ESR_IMCP);
 392                return 0;
 393        }
 394        mcsr = mfspr(SPRN_MCSR);
 395        if (mcsr & MCSR_IB)
 396                printk(KERN_ERR "Instruction Read PLB Error\n");
 397        if (mcsr & MCSR_DRB)
 398                printk(KERN_ERR "Data Read PLB Error\n");
 399        if (mcsr & MCSR_DWB)
 400                printk(KERN_ERR "Data Write PLB Error\n");
 401        if (mcsr & MCSR_TLBP)
 402                printk(KERN_ERR "TLB Parity Error\n");
 403        if (mcsr & MCSR_ICP) {
 404                flush_instruction_cache();
 405                printk(KERN_ERR "I-Cache Parity Error\n");
 406        }
 407        if (mcsr & MCSR_DCSP)
 408                printk(KERN_ERR "D-Cache Search Parity Error\n");
 409        if (mcsr & PPC47x_MCSR_GPR)
 410                printk(KERN_ERR "GPR Parity Error\n");
 411        if (mcsr & PPC47x_MCSR_FPR)
 412                printk(KERN_ERR "FPR Parity Error\n");
 413        if (mcsr & PPC47x_MCSR_IPR)
 414                printk(KERN_ERR "Machine Check exception is imprecise\n");
 415
 416        /* Clear MCSR */
 417        mtspr(SPRN_MCSR, mcsr);
 418
 419        return 0;
 420}
 421#elif defined(CONFIG_E500)
 422int machine_check_e500mc(struct pt_regs *regs)
 423{
 424        unsigned long mcsr = mfspr(SPRN_MCSR);
 425        unsigned long reason = mcsr;
 426        int recoverable = 1;
 427
 428        if (reason & MCSR_LD) {
 429                recoverable = fsl_rio_mcheck_exception(regs);
 430                if (recoverable == 1)
 431                        goto silent_out;
 432        }
 433
 434        printk("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
 435        printk("Caused by (from MCSR=%lx): ", reason);
 436
 437        if (reason & MCSR_MCP)
 438                printk("Machine Check Signal\n");
 439
 440        if (reason & MCSR_ICPERR) {
 441                printk("Instruction Cache Parity Error\n");
 442
 443                /*
 444                 * This is recoverable by invalidating the i-cache.
 445                 */
 446                mtspr(SPRN_L1CSR1, mfspr(SPRN_L1CSR1) | L1CSR1_ICFI);
 447                while (mfspr(SPRN_L1CSR1) & L1CSR1_ICFI)
 448                        ;
 449
 450                /*
 451                 * This will generally be accompanied by an instruction
 452                 * fetch error report -- only treat MCSR_IF as fatal
 453                 * if it wasn't due to an L1 parity error.
 454                 */
 455                reason &= ~MCSR_IF;
 456        }
 457
 458        if (reason & MCSR_DCPERR_MC) {
 459                printk("Data Cache Parity Error\n");
 460
 461                /*
 462                 * In write shadow mode we auto-recover from the error, but it
 463                 * may still get logged and cause a machine check.  We should
 464                 * only treat the non-write shadow case as non-recoverable.
 465                 */
 466                if (!(mfspr(SPRN_L1CSR2) & L1CSR2_DCWS))
 467                        recoverable = 0;
 468        }
 469
 470        if (reason & MCSR_L2MMU_MHIT) {
 471                printk("Hit on multiple TLB entries\n");
 472                recoverable = 0;
 473        }
 474
 475        if (reason & MCSR_NMI)
 476                printk("Non-maskable interrupt\n");
 477
 478        if (reason & MCSR_IF) {
 479                printk("Instruction Fetch Error Report\n");
 480                recoverable = 0;
 481        }
 482
 483        if (reason & MCSR_LD) {
 484                printk("Load Error Report\n");
 485                recoverable = 0;
 486        }
 487
 488        if (reason & MCSR_ST) {
 489                printk("Store Error Report\n");
 490                recoverable = 0;
 491        }
 492
 493        if (reason & MCSR_LDG) {
 494                printk("Guarded Load Error Report\n");
 495                recoverable = 0;
 496        }
 497
 498        if (reason & MCSR_TLBSYNC)
 499                printk("Simultaneous tlbsync operations\n");
 500
 501        if (reason & MCSR_BSL2_ERR) {
 502                printk("Level 2 Cache Error\n");
 503                recoverable = 0;
 504        }
 505
 506        if (reason & MCSR_MAV) {
 507                u64 addr;
 508
 509                addr = mfspr(SPRN_MCAR);
 510                addr |= (u64)mfspr(SPRN_MCARU) << 32;
 511
 512                printk("Machine Check %s Address: %#llx\n",
 513                       reason & MCSR_MEA ? "Effective" : "Physical", addr);
 514        }
 515
 516silent_out:
 517        mtspr(SPRN_MCSR, mcsr);
 518        return mfspr(SPRN_MCSR) == 0 && recoverable;
 519}
 520
 521int machine_check_e500(struct pt_regs *regs)
 522{
 523        unsigned long reason = get_mc_reason(regs);
 524
 525        if (reason & MCSR_BUS_RBERR) {
 526                if (fsl_rio_mcheck_exception(regs))
 527                        return 1;
 528        }
 529
 530        printk("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
 531        printk("Caused by (from MCSR=%lx): ", reason);
 532
 533        if (reason & MCSR_MCP)
 534                printk("Machine Check Signal\n");
 535        if (reason & MCSR_ICPERR)
 536                printk("Instruction Cache Parity Error\n");
 537        if (reason & MCSR_DCP_PERR)
 538                printk("Data Cache Push Parity Error\n");
 539        if (reason & MCSR_DCPERR)
 540                printk("Data Cache Parity Error\n");
 541        if (reason & MCSR_BUS_IAERR)
 542                printk("Bus - Instruction Address Error\n");
 543        if (reason & MCSR_BUS_RAERR)
 544                printk("Bus - Read Address Error\n");
 545        if (reason & MCSR_BUS_WAERR)
 546                printk("Bus - Write Address Error\n");
 547        if (reason & MCSR_BUS_IBERR)
 548                printk("Bus - Instruction Data Error\n");
 549        if (reason & MCSR_BUS_RBERR)
 550                printk("Bus - Read Data Bus Error\n");
 551        if (reason & MCSR_BUS_WBERR)
 552                printk("Bus - Read Data Bus Error\n");
 553        if (reason & MCSR_BUS_IPERR)
 554                printk("Bus - Instruction Parity Error\n");
 555        if (reason & MCSR_BUS_RPERR)
 556                printk("Bus - Read Parity Error\n");
 557
 558        return 0;
 559}
 560
 561int machine_check_generic(struct pt_regs *regs)
 562{
 563        return 0;
 564}
 565#elif defined(CONFIG_E200)
 566int machine_check_e200(struct pt_regs *regs)
 567{
 568        unsigned long reason = get_mc_reason(regs);
 569
 570        printk("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
 571        printk("Caused by (from MCSR=%lx): ", reason);
 572
 573        if (reason & MCSR_MCP)
 574                printk("Machine Check Signal\n");
 575        if (reason & MCSR_CP_PERR)
 576                printk("Cache Push Parity Error\n");
 577        if (reason & MCSR_CPERR)
 578                printk("Cache Parity Error\n");
 579        if (reason & MCSR_EXCP_ERR)
 580                printk("ISI, ITLB, or Bus Error on first instruction fetch for an exception handler\n");
 581        if (reason & MCSR_BUS_IRERR)
 582                printk("Bus - Read Bus Error on instruction fetch\n");
 583        if (reason & MCSR_BUS_DRERR)
 584                printk("Bus - Read Bus Error on data load\n");
 585        if (reason & MCSR_BUS_WRERR)
 586                printk("Bus - Write Bus Error on buffered store or cache line push\n");
 587
 588        return 0;
 589}
 590#else
 591int machine_check_generic(struct pt_regs *regs)
 592{
 593        unsigned long reason = get_mc_reason(regs);
 594
 595        printk("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
 596        printk("Caused by (from SRR1=%lx): ", reason);
 597        switch (reason & 0x601F0000) {
 598        case 0x80000:
 599                printk("Machine check signal\n");
 600                break;
 601        case 0:         /* for 601 */
 602        case 0x40000:
 603        case 0x140000:  /* 7450 MSS error and TEA */
 604                printk("Transfer error ack signal\n");
 605                break;
 606        case 0x20000:
 607                printk("Data parity error signal\n");
 608                break;
 609        case 0x10000:
 610                printk("Address parity error signal\n");
 611                break;
 612        case 0x20000000:
 613                printk("L1 Data Cache error\n");
 614                break;
 615        case 0x40000000:
 616                printk("L1 Instruction Cache error\n");
 617                break;
 618        case 0x00100000:
 619                printk("L2 data cache parity error\n");
 620                break;
 621        default:
 622                printk("Unknown values in msr\n");
 623        }
 624        return 0;
 625}
 626#endif /* everything else */
 627
 628void machine_check_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
 629{
 630        int recover = 0;
 631
 632        __get_cpu_var(irq_stat).mce_exceptions++;
 633
 634        /* See if any machine dependent calls. In theory, we would want
 635         * to call the CPU first, and call the ppc_md. one if the CPU
 636         * one returns a positive number. However there is existing code
 637         * that assumes the board gets a first chance, so let's keep it
 638         * that way for now and fix things later. --BenH.
 639         */
 640        if (ppc_md.machine_check_exception)
 641                recover = ppc_md.machine_check_exception(regs);
 642        else if (cur_cpu_spec->machine_check)
 643                recover = cur_cpu_spec->machine_check(regs);
 644
 645        if (recover > 0)
 646                return;
 647
 648#if defined(CONFIG_8xx) && defined(CONFIG_PCI)
 649        /* the qspan pci read routines can cause machine checks -- Cort
 650         *
 651         * yuck !!! that totally needs to go away ! There are better ways
 652         * to deal with that than having a wart in the mcheck handler.
 653         * -- BenH
 654         */
 655        bad_page_fault(regs, regs->dar, SIGBUS);
 656        return;
 657#endif
 658
 659        if (debugger_fault_handler(regs))
 660                return;
 661
 662        if (check_io_access(regs))
 663                return;
 664
 665        die("Machine check", regs, SIGBUS);
 666
 667        /* Must die if the interrupt is not recoverable */
 668        if (!(regs->msr & MSR_RI))
 669                panic("Unrecoverable Machine check");
 670}
 671
 672void SMIException(struct pt_regs *regs)
 673{
 674        die("System Management Interrupt", regs, SIGABRT);
 675}
 676
 677void unknown_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
 678{
 679        printk("Bad trap at PC: %lx, SR: %lx, vector=%lx\n",
 680               regs->nip, regs->msr, regs->trap);
 681
 682        _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, 0, 0);
 683}
 684
 685void instruction_breakpoint_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
 686{
 687        if (notify_die(DIE_IABR_MATCH, "iabr_match", regs, 5,
 688                                        5, SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
 689                return;
 690        if (debugger_iabr_match(regs))
 691                return;
 692        _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_BRKPT, regs->nip);
 693}
 694
 695void RunModeException(struct pt_regs *regs)
 696{
 697        _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, 0, 0);
 698}
 699
 700void __kprobes single_step_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
 701{
 702        clear_single_step(regs);
 703
 704        if (notify_die(DIE_SSTEP, "single_step", regs, 5,
 705                                        5, SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
 706                return;
 707        if (debugger_sstep(regs))
 708                return;
 709
 710        _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_TRACE, regs->nip);
 711}
 712
 713/*
 714 * After we have successfully emulated an instruction, we have to
 715 * check if the instruction was being single-stepped, and if so,
 716 * pretend we got a single-step exception.  This was pointed out
 717 * by Kumar Gala.  -- paulus
 718 */
 719static void emulate_single_step(struct pt_regs *regs)
 720{
 721        if (single_stepping(regs))
 722                single_step_exception(regs);
 723}
 724
 725static inline int __parse_fpscr(unsigned long fpscr)
 726{
 727        int ret = 0;
 728
 729        /* Invalid operation */
 730        if ((fpscr & FPSCR_VE) && (fpscr & FPSCR_VX))
 731                ret = FPE_FLTINV;
 732
 733        /* Overflow */
 734        else if ((fpscr & FPSCR_OE) && (fpscr & FPSCR_OX))
 735                ret = FPE_FLTOVF;
 736
 737        /* Underflow */
 738        else if ((fpscr & FPSCR_UE) && (fpscr & FPSCR_UX))
 739                ret = FPE_FLTUND;
 740
 741        /* Divide by zero */
 742        else if ((fpscr & FPSCR_ZE) && (fpscr & FPSCR_ZX))
 743                ret = FPE_FLTDIV;
 744
 745        /* Inexact result */
 746        else if ((fpscr & FPSCR_XE) && (fpscr & FPSCR_XX))
 747                ret = FPE_FLTRES;
 748
 749        return ret;
 750}
 751
 752static void parse_fpe(struct pt_regs *regs)
 753{
 754        int code = 0;
 755
 756        flush_fp_to_thread(current);
 757
 758        code = __parse_fpscr(current->thread.fpscr.val);
 759
 760        _exception(SIGFPE, regs, code, regs->nip);
 761}
 762
 763/*
 764 * Illegal instruction emulation support.  Originally written to
 765 * provide the PVR to user applications using the mfspr rd, PVR.
 766 * Return non-zero if we can't emulate, or -EFAULT if the associated
 767 * memory access caused an access fault.  Return zero on success.
 768 *
 769 * There are a couple of ways to do this, either "decode" the instruction
 770 * or directly match lots of bits.  In this case, matching lots of
 771 * bits is faster and easier.
 772 *
 773 */
 774static int emulate_string_inst(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 instword)
 775{
 776        u8 rT = (instword >> 21) & 0x1f;
 777        u8 rA = (instword >> 16) & 0x1f;
 778        u8 NB_RB = (instword >> 11) & 0x1f;
 779        u32 num_bytes;
 780        unsigned long EA;
 781        int pos = 0;
 782
 783        /* Early out if we are an invalid form of lswx */
 784        if ((instword & PPC_INST_STRING_MASK) == PPC_INST_LSWX)
 785                if ((rT == rA) || (rT == NB_RB))
 786                        return -EINVAL;
 787
 788        EA = (rA == 0) ? 0 : regs->gpr[rA];
 789
 790        switch (instword & PPC_INST_STRING_MASK) {
 791                case PPC_INST_LSWX:
 792                case PPC_INST_STSWX:
 793                        EA += NB_RB;
 794                        num_bytes = regs->xer & 0x7f;
 795                        break;
 796                case PPC_INST_LSWI:
 797                case PPC_INST_STSWI:
 798                        num_bytes = (NB_RB == 0) ? 32 : NB_RB;
 799                        break;
 800                default:
 801                        return -EINVAL;
 802        }
 803
 804        while (num_bytes != 0)
 805        {
 806                u8 val;
 807                u32 shift = 8 * (3 - (pos & 0x3));
 808
 809                switch ((instword & PPC_INST_STRING_MASK)) {
 810                        case PPC_INST_LSWX:
 811                        case PPC_INST_LSWI:
 812                                if (get_user(val, (u8 __user *)EA))
 813                                        return -EFAULT;
 814                                /* first time updating this reg,
 815                                 * zero it out */
 816                                if (pos == 0)
 817                                        regs->gpr[rT] = 0;
 818                                regs->gpr[rT] |= val << shift;
 819                                break;
 820                        case PPC_INST_STSWI:
 821                        case PPC_INST_STSWX:
 822                                val = regs->gpr[rT] >> shift;
 823                                if (put_user(val, (u8 __user *)EA))
 824                                        return -EFAULT;
 825                                break;
 826                }
 827                /* move EA to next address */
 828                EA += 1;
 829                num_bytes--;
 830
 831                /* manage our position within the register */
 832                if (++pos == 4) {
 833                        pos = 0;
 834                        if (++rT == 32)
 835                                rT = 0;
 836                }
 837        }
 838
 839        return 0;
 840}
 841
 842static int emulate_popcntb_inst(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 instword)
 843{
 844        u32 ra,rs;
 845        unsigned long tmp;
 846
 847        ra = (instword >> 16) & 0x1f;
 848        rs = (instword >> 21) & 0x1f;
 849
 850        tmp = regs->gpr[rs];
 851        tmp = tmp - ((tmp >> 1) & 0x5555555555555555ULL);
 852        tmp = (tmp & 0x3333333333333333ULL) + ((tmp >> 2) & 0x3333333333333333ULL);
 853        tmp = (tmp + (tmp >> 4)) & 0x0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0fULL;
 854        regs->gpr[ra] = tmp;
 855
 856        return 0;
 857}
 858
 859static int emulate_isel(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 instword)
 860{
 861        u8 rT = (instword >> 21) & 0x1f;
 862        u8 rA = (instword >> 16) & 0x1f;
 863        u8 rB = (instword >> 11) & 0x1f;
 864        u8 BC = (instword >> 6) & 0x1f;
 865        u8 bit;
 866        unsigned long tmp;
 867
 868        tmp = (rA == 0) ? 0 : regs->gpr[rA];
 869        bit = (regs->ccr >> (31 - BC)) & 0x1;
 870
 871        regs->gpr[rT] = bit ? tmp : regs->gpr[rB];
 872
 873        return 0;
 874}
 875
 876static int emulate_instruction(struct pt_regs *regs)
 877{
 878        u32 instword;
 879        u32 rd;
 880
 881        if (!user_mode(regs) || (regs->msr & MSR_LE))
 882                return -EINVAL;
 883        CHECK_FULL_REGS(regs);
 884
 885        if (get_user(instword, (u32 __user *)(regs->nip)))
 886                return -EFAULT;
 887
 888        /* Emulate the mfspr rD, PVR. */
 889        if ((instword & PPC_INST_MFSPR_PVR_MASK) == PPC_INST_MFSPR_PVR) {
 890                PPC_WARN_EMULATED(mfpvr, regs);
 891                rd = (instword >> 21) & 0x1f;
 892                regs->gpr[rd] = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
 893                return 0;
 894        }
 895
 896        /* Emulating the dcba insn is just a no-op.  */
 897        if ((instword & PPC_INST_DCBA_MASK) == PPC_INST_DCBA) {
 898                PPC_WARN_EMULATED(dcba, regs);
 899                return 0;
 900        }
 901
 902        /* Emulate the mcrxr insn.  */
 903        if ((instword & PPC_INST_MCRXR_MASK) == PPC_INST_MCRXR) {
 904                int shift = (instword >> 21) & 0x1c;
 905                unsigned long msk = 0xf0000000UL >> shift;
 906
 907                PPC_WARN_EMULATED(mcrxr, regs);
 908                regs->ccr = (regs->ccr & ~msk) | ((regs->xer >> shift) & msk);
 909                regs->xer &= ~0xf0000000UL;
 910                return 0;
 911        }
 912
 913        /* Emulate load/store string insn. */
 914        if ((instword & PPC_INST_STRING_GEN_MASK) == PPC_INST_STRING) {
 915                PPC_WARN_EMULATED(string, regs);
 916                return emulate_string_inst(regs, instword);
 917        }
 918
 919        /* Emulate the popcntb (Population Count Bytes) instruction. */
 920        if ((instword & PPC_INST_POPCNTB_MASK) == PPC_INST_POPCNTB) {
 921                PPC_WARN_EMULATED(popcntb, regs);
 922                return emulate_popcntb_inst(regs, instword);
 923        }
 924
 925        /* Emulate isel (Integer Select) instruction */
 926        if ((instword & PPC_INST_ISEL_MASK) == PPC_INST_ISEL) {
 927                PPC_WARN_EMULATED(isel, regs);
 928                return emulate_isel(regs, instword);
 929        }
 930
 931#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 932        /* Emulate the mfspr rD, DSCR. */
 933        if (((instword & PPC_INST_MFSPR_DSCR_MASK) == PPC_INST_MFSPR_DSCR) &&
 934                        cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DSCR)) {
 935                PPC_WARN_EMULATED(mfdscr, regs);
 936                rd = (instword >> 21) & 0x1f;
 937                regs->gpr[rd] = mfspr(SPRN_DSCR);
 938                return 0;
 939        }
 940        /* Emulate the mtspr DSCR, rD. */
 941        if (((instword & PPC_INST_MTSPR_DSCR_MASK) == PPC_INST_MTSPR_DSCR) &&
 942                        cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DSCR)) {
 943                PPC_WARN_EMULATED(mtdscr, regs);
 944                rd = (instword >> 21) & 0x1f;
 945                mtspr(SPRN_DSCR, regs->gpr[rd]);
 946                current->thread.dscr_inherit = 1;
 947                return 0;
 948        }
 949#endif
 950
 951        return -EINVAL;
 952}
 953
 954int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long addr)
 955{
 956        return is_kernel_addr(addr);
 957}
 958
 959void __kprobes program_check_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
 960{
 961        unsigned int reason = get_reason(regs);
 962        extern int do_mathemu(struct pt_regs *regs);
 963
 964        /* We can now get here via a FP Unavailable exception if the core
 965         * has no FPU, in that case the reason flags will be 0 */
 966
 967        if (reason & REASON_FP) {
 968                /* IEEE FP exception */
 969                parse_fpe(regs);
 970                return;
 971        }
 972        if (reason & REASON_TRAP) {
 973                /* Debugger is first in line to stop recursive faults in
 974                 * rcu_lock, notify_die, or atomic_notifier_call_chain */
 975                if (debugger_bpt(regs))
 976                        return;
 977
 978                /* trap exception */
 979                if (notify_die(DIE_BPT, "breakpoint", regs, 5, 5, SIGTRAP)
 980                                == NOTIFY_STOP)
 981                        return;
 982
 983                if (!(regs->msr & MSR_PR) &&  /* not user-mode */
 984                    report_bug(regs->nip, regs) == BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN) {
 985                        regs->nip += 4;
 986                        return;
 987                }
 988                _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_BRKPT, regs->nip);
 989                return;
 990        }
 991
 992        local_irq_enable();
 993
 994#ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
 995        /* (reason & REASON_ILLEGAL) would be the obvious thing here,
 996         * but there seems to be a hardware bug on the 405GP (RevD)
 997         * that means ESR is sometimes set incorrectly - either to
 998         * ESR_DST (!?) or 0.  In the process of chasing this with the
 999         * hardware people - not sure if it can happen on any illegal
1000         * instruction or only on FP instructions, whether there is a
1001         * pattern to occurrences etc. -dgibson 31/Mar/2003 */
1002        switch (do_mathemu(regs)) {
1003        case 0:
1004                emulate_single_step(regs);
1005                return;
1006        case 1: {
1007                        int code = 0;
1008                        code = __parse_fpscr(current->thread.fpscr.val);
1009                        _exception(SIGFPE, regs, code, regs->nip);
1010                        return;
1011                }
1012        case -EFAULT:
1013                _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_MAPERR, regs->nip);
1014                return;
1015        }
1016        /* fall through on any other errors */
1017#endif /* CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION */
1018
1019        /* Try to emulate it if we should. */
1020        if (reason & (REASON_ILLEGAL | REASON_PRIVILEGED)) {
1021                switch (emulate_instruction(regs)) {
1022                case 0:
1023                        regs->nip += 4;
1024                        emulate_single_step(regs);
1025                        return;
1026                case -EFAULT:
1027                        _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_MAPERR, regs->nip);
1028                        return;
1029                }
1030        }
1031
1032        if (reason & REASON_PRIVILEGED)
1033                _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_PRVOPC, regs->nip);
1034        else
1035                _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
1036}
1037
1038void alignment_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
1039{
1040        int sig, code, fixed = 0;
1041
1042        /* we don't implement logging of alignment exceptions */
1043        if (!(current->thread.align_ctl & PR_UNALIGN_SIGBUS))
1044                fixed = fix_alignment(regs);
1045
1046        if (fixed == 1) {
1047                regs->nip += 4; /* skip over emulated instruction */
1048                emulate_single_step(regs);
1049                return;
1050        }
1051
1052        /* Operand address was bad */
1053        if (fixed == -EFAULT) {
1054                sig = SIGSEGV;
1055                code = SEGV_ACCERR;
1056        } else {
1057                sig = SIGBUS;
1058                code = BUS_ADRALN;
1059        }
1060        if (user_mode(regs))
1061                _exception(sig, regs, code, regs->dar);
1062        else
1063                bad_page_fault(regs, regs->dar, sig);
1064}
1065
1066void StackOverflow(struct pt_regs *regs)
1067{
1068        printk(KERN_CRIT "Kernel stack overflow in process %p, r1=%lx\n",
1069               current, regs->gpr[1]);
1070        debugger(regs);
1071        show_regs(regs);
1072        panic("kernel stack overflow");
1073}
1074
1075void nonrecoverable_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
1076{
1077        printk(KERN_ERR "Non-recoverable exception at PC=%lx MSR=%lx\n",
1078               regs->nip, regs->msr);
1079        debugger(regs);
1080        die("nonrecoverable exception", regs, SIGKILL);
1081}
1082
1083void trace_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs)
1084{
1085        printk("Task: %p(%d), PC: %08lX/%08lX, Syscall: %3ld, Result: %s%ld    %s\n",
1086               current, task_pid_nr(current), regs->nip, regs->link, regs->gpr[0],
1087               regs->ccr&0x10000000?"Error=":"", regs->gpr[3], print_tainted());
1088}
1089
1090void kernel_fp_unavailable_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
1091{
1092        printk(KERN_EMERG "Unrecoverable FP Unavailable Exception "
1093                          "%lx at %lx\n", regs->trap, regs->nip);
1094        die("Unrecoverable FP Unavailable Exception", regs, SIGABRT);
1095}
1096
1097void altivec_unavailable_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
1098{
1099        if (user_mode(regs)) {
1100                /* A user program has executed an altivec instruction,
1101                   but this kernel doesn't support altivec. */
1102                _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
1103                return;
1104        }
1105
1106        printk(KERN_EMERG "Unrecoverable VMX/Altivec Unavailable Exception "
1107                        "%lx at %lx\n", regs->trap, regs->nip);
1108        die("Unrecoverable VMX/Altivec Unavailable Exception", regs, SIGABRT);
1109}
1110
1111void vsx_unavailable_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
1112{
1113        if (user_mode(regs)) {
1114                /* A user program has executed an vsx instruction,
1115                   but this kernel doesn't support vsx. */
1116                _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
1117                return;
1118        }
1119
1120        printk(KERN_EMERG "Unrecoverable VSX Unavailable Exception "
1121                        "%lx at %lx\n", regs->trap, regs->nip);
1122        die("Unrecoverable VSX Unavailable Exception", regs, SIGABRT);
1123}
1124
1125void performance_monitor_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
1126{
1127        __get_cpu_var(irq_stat).pmu_irqs++;
1128
1129        perf_irq(regs);
1130}
1131
1132#ifdef CONFIG_8xx
1133void SoftwareEmulation(struct pt_regs *regs)
1134{
1135        extern int do_mathemu(struct pt_regs *);
1136        extern int Soft_emulate_8xx(struct pt_regs *);
1137#if defined(CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION) || defined(CONFIG_8XX_MINIMAL_FPEMU)
1138        int errcode;
1139#endif
1140
1141        CHECK_FULL_REGS(regs);
1142
1143        if (!user_mode(regs)) {
1144                debugger(regs);
1145                die("Kernel Mode Software FPU Emulation", regs, SIGFPE);
1146        }
1147
1148#ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
1149        errcode = do_mathemu(regs);
1150        if (errcode >= 0)
1151                PPC_WARN_EMULATED(math, regs);
1152
1153        switch (errcode) {
1154        case 0:
1155                emulate_single_step(regs);
1156                return;
1157        case 1: {
1158                        int code = 0;
1159                        code = __parse_fpscr(current->thread.fpscr.val);
1160                        _exception(SIGFPE, regs, code, regs->nip);
1161                        return;
1162                }
1163        case -EFAULT:
1164                _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_MAPERR, regs->nip);
1165                return;
1166        default:
1167                _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
1168                return;
1169        }
1170
1171#elif defined(CONFIG_8XX_MINIMAL_FPEMU)
1172        errcode = Soft_emulate_8xx(regs);
1173        if (errcode >= 0)
1174                PPC_WARN_EMULATED(8xx, regs);
1175
1176        switch (errcode) {
1177        case 0:
1178                emulate_single_step(regs);
1179                return;
1180        case 1:
1181                _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
1182                return;
1183        case -EFAULT:
1184                _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_MAPERR, regs->nip);
1185                return;
1186        }
1187#else
1188        _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
1189#endif
1190}
1191#endif /* CONFIG_8xx */
1192
1193#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS
1194static void handle_debug(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long debug_status)
1195{
1196        int changed = 0;
1197        /*
1198         * Determine the cause of the debug event, clear the
1199         * event flags and send a trap to the handler. Torez
1200         */
1201        if (debug_status & (DBSR_DAC1R | DBSR_DAC1W)) {
1202                dbcr_dac(current) &= ~(DBCR_DAC1R | DBCR_DAC1W);
1203#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_DAC_RANGE
1204                current->thread.dbcr2 &= ~DBCR2_DAC12MODE;
1205#endif
1206                do_send_trap(regs, mfspr(SPRN_DAC1), debug_status, TRAP_HWBKPT,
1207                             5);
1208                changed |= 0x01;
1209        }  else if (debug_status & (DBSR_DAC2R | DBSR_DAC2W)) {
1210                dbcr_dac(current) &= ~(DBCR_DAC2R | DBCR_DAC2W);
1211                do_send_trap(regs, mfspr(SPRN_DAC2), debug_status, TRAP_HWBKPT,
1212                             6);
1213                changed |= 0x01;
1214        }  else if (debug_status & DBSR_IAC1) {
1215                current->thread.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IAC1;
1216                dbcr_iac_range(current) &= ~DBCR_IAC12MODE;
1217                do_send_trap(regs, mfspr(SPRN_IAC1), debug_status, TRAP_HWBKPT,
1218                             1);
1219                changed |= 0x01;
1220        }  else if (debug_status & DBSR_IAC2) {
1221                current->thread.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IAC2;
1222                do_send_trap(regs, mfspr(SPRN_IAC2), debug_status, TRAP_HWBKPT,
1223                             2);
1224                changed |= 0x01;
1225        }  else if (debug_status & DBSR_IAC3) {
1226                current->thread.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IAC3;
1227                dbcr_iac_range(current) &= ~DBCR_IAC34MODE;
1228                do_send_trap(regs, mfspr(SPRN_IAC3), debug_status, TRAP_HWBKPT,
1229                             3);
1230                changed |= 0x01;
1231        }  else if (debug_status & DBSR_IAC4) {
1232                current->thread.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IAC4;
1233                do_send_trap(regs, mfspr(SPRN_IAC4), debug_status, TRAP_HWBKPT,
1234                             4);
1235                changed |= 0x01;
1236        }
1237        /*
1238         * At the point this routine was called, the MSR(DE) was turned off.
1239         * Check all other debug flags and see if that bit needs to be turned
1240         * back on or not.
1241         */
1242        if (DBCR_ACTIVE_EVENTS(current->thread.dbcr0, current->thread.dbcr1))
1243                regs->msr |= MSR_DE;
1244        else
1245                /* Make sure the IDM flag is off */
1246                current->thread.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IDM;
1247
1248        if (changed & 0x01)
1249                mtspr(SPRN_DBCR0, current->thread.dbcr0);
1250}
1251
1252void __kprobes DebugException(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long debug_status)
1253{
1254        current->thread.dbsr = debug_status;
1255
1256        /* Hack alert: On BookE, Branch Taken stops on the branch itself, while
1257         * on server, it stops on the target of the branch. In order to simulate
1258         * the server behaviour, we thus restart right away with a single step
1259         * instead of stopping here when hitting a BT
1260         */
1261        if (debug_status & DBSR_BT) {
1262                regs->msr &= ~MSR_DE;
1263
1264                /* Disable BT */
1265                mtspr(SPRN_DBCR0, mfspr(SPRN_DBCR0) & ~DBCR0_BT);
1266                /* Clear the BT event */
1267                mtspr(SPRN_DBSR, DBSR_BT);
1268
1269                /* Do the single step trick only when coming from userspace */
1270                if (user_mode(regs)) {
1271                        current->thread.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_BT;
1272                        current->thread.dbcr0 |= DBCR0_IDM | DBCR0_IC;
1273                        regs->msr |= MSR_DE;
1274                        return;
1275                }
1276
1277                if (notify_die(DIE_SSTEP, "block_step", regs, 5,
1278                               5, SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP) {
1279                        return;
1280                }
1281                if (debugger_sstep(regs))
1282                        return;
1283        } else if (debug_status & DBSR_IC) {    /* Instruction complete */
1284                regs->msr &= ~MSR_DE;
1285
1286                /* Disable instruction completion */
1287                mtspr(SPRN_DBCR0, mfspr(SPRN_DBCR0) & ~DBCR0_IC);
1288                /* Clear the instruction completion event */
1289                mtspr(SPRN_DBSR, DBSR_IC);
1290
1291                if (notify_die(DIE_SSTEP, "single_step", regs, 5,
1292                               5, SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP) {
1293                        return;
1294                }
1295
1296                if (debugger_sstep(regs))
1297                        return;
1298
1299                if (user_mode(regs)) {
1300                        current->thread.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IC;
1301                        if (DBCR_ACTIVE_EVENTS(current->thread.dbcr0,
1302                                               current->thread.dbcr1))
1303                                regs->msr |= MSR_DE;
1304                        else
1305                                /* Make sure the IDM bit is off */
1306                                current->thread.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IDM;
1307                }
1308
1309                _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_TRACE, regs->nip);
1310        } else
1311                handle_debug(regs, debug_status);
1312}
1313#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS */
1314
1315#if !defined(CONFIG_TAU_INT)
1316void TAUException(struct pt_regs *regs)
1317{
1318        printk("TAU trap at PC: %lx, MSR: %lx, vector=%lx    %s\n",
1319               regs->nip, regs->msr, regs->trap, print_tainted());
1320}
1321#endif /* CONFIG_INT_TAU */
1322
1323#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
1324void altivec_assist_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
1325{
1326        int err;
1327
1328        if (!user_mode(regs)) {
1329                printk(KERN_EMERG "VMX/Altivec assist exception in kernel mode"
1330                       " at %lx\n", regs->nip);
1331                die("Kernel VMX/Altivec assist exception", regs, SIGILL);
1332        }
1333
1334        flush_altivec_to_thread(current);
1335
1336        PPC_WARN_EMULATED(altivec, regs);
1337        err = emulate_altivec(regs);
1338        if (err == 0) {
1339                regs->nip += 4;         /* skip emulated instruction */
1340                emulate_single_step(regs);
1341                return;
1342        }
1343
1344        if (err == -EFAULT) {
1345                /* got an error reading the instruction */
1346                _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_ACCERR, regs->nip);
1347        } else {
1348                /* didn't recognize the instruction */
1349                /* XXX quick hack for now: set the non-Java bit in the VSCR */
1350                printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR "Unrecognized altivec instruction "
1351                                   "in %s at %lx\n", current->comm, regs->nip);
1352                current->thread.vscr.u[3] |= 0x10000;
1353        }
1354}
1355#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
1356
1357#ifdef CONFIG_VSX
1358void vsx_assist_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
1359{
1360        if (!user_mode(regs)) {
1361                printk(KERN_EMERG "VSX assist exception in kernel mode"
1362                       " at %lx\n", regs->nip);
1363                die("Kernel VSX assist exception", regs, SIGILL);
1364        }
1365
1366        flush_vsx_to_thread(current);
1367        printk(KERN_INFO "VSX assist not supported at %lx\n", regs->nip);
1368        _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
1369}
1370#endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
1371
1372#ifdef CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE
1373void CacheLockingException(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
1374                           unsigned long error_code)
1375{
1376        /* We treat cache locking instructions from the user
1377         * as priv ops, in the future we could try to do
1378         * something smarter
1379         */
1380        if (error_code & (ESR_DLK|ESR_ILK))
1381                _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_PRVOPC, regs->nip);
1382        return;
1383}
1384#endif /* CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE */
1385
1386#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
1387void SPEFloatingPointException(struct pt_regs *regs)
1388{
1389        extern int do_spe_mathemu(struct pt_regs *regs);
1390        unsigned long spefscr;
1391        int fpexc_mode;
1392        int code = 0;
1393        int err;
1394
1395        flush_spe_to_thread(current);
1396
1397        spefscr = current->thread.spefscr;
1398        fpexc_mode = current->thread.fpexc_mode;
1399
1400        if ((spefscr & SPEFSCR_FOVF) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_OVF)) {
1401                code = FPE_FLTOVF;
1402        }
1403        else if ((spefscr & SPEFSCR_FUNF) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_UND)) {
1404                code = FPE_FLTUND;
1405        }
1406        else if ((spefscr & SPEFSCR_FDBZ) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_DIV))
1407                code = FPE_FLTDIV;
1408        else if ((spefscr & SPEFSCR_FINV) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_INV)) {
1409                code = FPE_FLTINV;
1410        }
1411        else if ((spefscr & (SPEFSCR_FG | SPEFSCR_FX)) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_RES))
1412                code = FPE_FLTRES;
1413
1414        err = do_spe_mathemu(regs);
1415        if (err == 0) {
1416                regs->nip += 4;         /* skip emulated instruction */
1417                emulate_single_step(regs);
1418                return;
1419        }
1420
1421        if (err == -EFAULT) {
1422                /* got an error reading the instruction */
1423                _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_ACCERR, regs->nip);
1424        } else if (err == -EINVAL) {
1425                /* didn't recognize the instruction */
1426                printk(KERN_ERR "unrecognized spe instruction "
1427                       "in %s at %lx\n", current->comm, regs->nip);
1428        } else {
1429                _exception(SIGFPE, regs, code, regs->nip);
1430        }
1431
1432        return;
1433}
1434
1435void SPEFloatingPointRoundException(struct pt_regs *regs)
1436{
1437        extern int speround_handler(struct pt_regs *regs);
1438        int err;
1439
1440        preempt_disable();
1441        if (regs->msr & MSR_SPE)
1442                giveup_spe(current);
1443        preempt_enable();
1444
1445        regs->nip -= 4;
1446        err = speround_handler(regs);
1447        if (err == 0) {
1448                regs->nip += 4;         /* skip emulated instruction */
1449                emulate_single_step(regs);
1450                return;
1451        }
1452
1453        if (err == -EFAULT) {
1454                /* got an error reading the instruction */
1455                _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_ACCERR, regs->nip);
1456        } else if (err == -EINVAL) {
1457                /* didn't recognize the instruction */
1458                printk(KERN_ERR "unrecognized spe instruction "
1459                       "in %s at %lx\n", current->comm, regs->nip);
1460        } else {
1461                _exception(SIGFPE, regs, 0, regs->nip);
1462                return;
1463        }
1464}
1465#endif
1466
1467/*
1468 * We enter here if we get an unrecoverable exception, that is, one
1469 * that happened at a point where the RI (recoverable interrupt) bit
1470 * in the MSR is 0.  This indicates that SRR0/1 are live, and that
1471 * we therefore lost state by taking this exception.
1472 */
1473void unrecoverable_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
1474{
1475        printk(KERN_EMERG "Unrecoverable exception %lx at %lx\n",
1476               regs->trap, regs->nip);
1477        die("Unrecoverable exception", regs, SIGABRT);
1478}
1479
1480#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT
1481/*
1482 * Default handler for a Watchdog exception,
1483 * spins until a reboot occurs
1484 */
1485void __attribute__ ((weak)) WatchdogHandler(struct pt_regs *regs)
1486{
1487        /* Generic WatchdogHandler, implement your own */
1488        mtspr(SPRN_TCR, mfspr(SPRN_TCR)&(~TCR_WIE));
1489        return;
1490}
1491
1492void WatchdogException(struct pt_regs *regs)
1493{
1494        printk (KERN_EMERG "PowerPC Book-E Watchdog Exception\n");
1495        WatchdogHandler(regs);
1496}
1497#endif
1498
1499/*
1500 * We enter here if we discover during exception entry that we are
1501 * running in supervisor mode with a userspace value in the stack pointer.
1502 */
1503void kernel_bad_stack(struct pt_regs *regs)
1504{
1505        printk(KERN_EMERG "Bad kernel stack pointer %lx at %lx\n",
1506               regs->gpr[1], regs->nip);
1507        die("Bad kernel stack pointer", regs, SIGABRT);
1508}
1509
1510void __init trap_init(void)
1511{
1512}
1513
1514
1515#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EMULATED_STATS
1516
1517#define WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(type)       .type = { .name = #type }
1518
1519struct ppc_emulated ppc_emulated = {
1520#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
1521        WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(altivec),
1522#endif
1523        WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(dcba),
1524        WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(dcbz),
1525        WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(fp_pair),
1526        WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(isel),
1527        WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(mcrxr),
1528        WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(mfpvr),
1529        WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(multiple),
1530        WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(popcntb),
1531        WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(spe),
1532        WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(string),
1533        WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(unaligned),
1534#ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
1535        WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(math),
1536#elif defined(CONFIG_8XX_MINIMAL_FPEMU)
1537        WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(8xx),
1538#endif
1539#ifdef CONFIG_VSX
1540        WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(vsx),
1541#endif
1542#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1543        WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(mfdscr),
1544        WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(mtdscr),
1545#endif
1546};
1547
1548u32 ppc_warn_emulated;
1549
1550void ppc_warn_emulated_print(const char *type)
1551{
1552        pr_warn_ratelimited("%s used emulated %s instruction\n", current->comm,
1553                            type);
1554}
1555
1556static int __init ppc_warn_emulated_init(void)
1557{
1558        struct dentry *dir, *d;
1559        unsigned int i;
1560        struct ppc_emulated_entry *entries = (void *)&ppc_emulated;
1561
1562        if (!powerpc_debugfs_root)
1563                return -ENODEV;
1564
1565        dir = debugfs_create_dir("emulated_instructions",
1566                                 powerpc_debugfs_root);
1567        if (!dir)
1568                return -ENOMEM;
1569
1570        d = debugfs_create_u32("do_warn", S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, dir,
1571                               &ppc_warn_emulated);
1572        if (!d)
1573                goto fail;
1574
1575        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(ppc_emulated)/sizeof(*entries); i++) {
1576                d = debugfs_create_u32(entries[i].name, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, dir,
1577                                       (u32 *)&entries[i].val.counter);
1578                if (!d)
1579                        goto fail;
1580        }
1581
1582        return 0;
1583
1584fail:
1585        debugfs_remove_recursive(dir);
1586        return -ENOMEM;
1587}
1588
1589device_initcall(ppc_warn_emulated_init);
1590
1591#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_EMULATED_STATS */
1592