linux/drivers/ata/pata_atp867x.c
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   1/*
   2 * pata_atp867x.c - ARTOP 867X 64bit 4-channel UDMA133 ATA controller driver
   3 *
   4 *      (C) 2009 Google Inc. John(Jung-Ik) Lee <jilee@google.com>
   5 *
   6 * Per Atp867 data sheet rev 1.2, Acard.
   7 * Based in part on early ide code from
   8 *      2003-2004 by Eric Uhrhane, Google, Inc.
   9 *
  10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  13 * (at your option) any later version.
  14 *
  15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  19 *
  20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  23 *
  24 *
  25 * TODO:
  26 *   1. RAID features [comparison, XOR, striping, mirroring, etc.]
  27 */
  28
  29#include <linux/kernel.h>
  30#include <linux/module.h>
  31#include <linux/pci.h>
  32#include <linux/init.h>
  33#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  34#include <linux/delay.h>
  35#include <linux/device.h>
  36#include <linux/gfp.h>
  37#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  38#include <linux/libata.h>
  39
  40#define DRV_NAME        "pata_atp867x"
  41#define DRV_VERSION     "0.7.5"
  42
  43/*
  44 * IO Registers
  45 * Note that all runtime hot priv ports are cached in ap private_data
  46 */
  47
  48enum {
  49        ATP867X_IO_CHANNEL_OFFSET       = 0x10,
  50
  51        /*
  52         * IO Register Bitfields
  53         */
  54
  55        ATP867X_IO_PIOSPD_ACTIVE_SHIFT  = 4,
  56        ATP867X_IO_PIOSPD_RECOVER_SHIFT = 0,
  57
  58        ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_MSTR_SHIFT   = 0,
  59        ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_MSTR_MASK    = 0x07,
  60        ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_SLAVE_SHIFT  = 4,
  61        ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_SLAVE_MASK   = 0x70,
  62
  63        ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_6       = 0x07,
  64        ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_5       = 0x06,
  65        ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_4       = 0x05,
  66        ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_3       = 0x04,
  67        ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_2       = 0x03,
  68        ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_1       = 0x02,
  69        ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_0       = 0x01,
  70        ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_DISABLE      = 0x00,
  71
  72        ATP867X_IO_SYS_INFO_66MHZ       = 0x04,
  73        ATP867X_IO_SYS_INFO_SLOW_UDMA5  = 0x02,
  74        ATP867X_IO_SYS_MASK_RESERVED    = (~0xf1),
  75
  76        ATP867X_IO_PORTSPD_VAL          = 0x1143,
  77        ATP867X_PREREAD_VAL             = 0x0200,
  78
  79        ATP867X_NUM_PORTS               = 4,
  80        ATP867X_BAR_IOBASE              = 0,
  81        ATP867X_BAR_ROMBASE             = 6,
  82};
  83
  84#define ATP867X_IOBASE(ap)              ((ap)->host->iomap[0])
  85#define ATP867X_SYS_INFO(ap)            (0x3F + ATP867X_IOBASE(ap))
  86
  87#define ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE(ap, port)   (0x00 + ATP867X_IOBASE(ap) + \
  88                                        (port) * ATP867X_IO_CHANNEL_OFFSET)
  89#define ATP867X_IO_DMABASE(ap, port)    (0x40 + \
  90                                        ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE((ap), (port)))
  91
  92#define ATP867X_IO_STATUS(ap, port)     (0x07 + \
  93                                        ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE((ap), (port)))
  94#define ATP867X_IO_ALTSTATUS(ap, port)  (0x0E + \
  95                                        ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE((ap), (port)))
  96
  97/*
  98 * hot priv ports
  99 */
 100#define ATP867X_IO_MSTRPIOSPD(ap, port) (0x08 + \
 101                                        ATP867X_IO_DMABASE((ap), (port)))
 102#define ATP867X_IO_SLAVPIOSPD(ap, port) (0x09 + \
 103                                        ATP867X_IO_DMABASE((ap), (port)))
 104#define ATP867X_IO_8BPIOSPD(ap, port)   (0x0A + \
 105                                        ATP867X_IO_DMABASE((ap), (port)))
 106#define ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE(ap, port)    (0x0B + \
 107                                        ATP867X_IO_DMABASE((ap), (port)))
 108
 109#define ATP867X_IO_PORTSPD(ap, port)    (0x4A + \
 110                                        ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE((ap), (port)))
 111#define ATP867X_IO_PREREAD(ap, port)    (0x4C + \
 112                                        ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE((ap), (port)))
 113
 114struct atp867x_priv {
 115        void __iomem *dma_mode;
 116        void __iomem *mstr_piospd;
 117        void __iomem *slave_piospd;
 118        void __iomem *eightb_piospd;
 119        int             pci66mhz;
 120};
 121
 122static void atp867x_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
 123{
 124        struct pci_dev *pdev    = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
 125        struct atp867x_priv *dp = ap->private_data;
 126        u8 speed = adev->dma_mode;
 127        u8 b;
 128        u8 mode = speed - XFER_UDMA_0 + 1;
 129
 130        /*
 131         * Doc 6.6.9: decrease the udma mode value by 1 for safer UDMA speed
 132         * on 66MHz bus
 133         *   rev-A: UDMA_1~4 (5, 6 no change)
 134         *   rev-B: all UDMA modes
 135         *   UDMA_0 stays not to disable UDMA
 136         */
 137        if (dp->pci66mhz && mode > ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_0  &&
 138           (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP867B ||
 139            mode < ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_5))
 140                mode--;
 141
 142        b = ioread8(dp->dma_mode);
 143        if (adev->devno & 1) {
 144                b = (b & ~ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_SLAVE_MASK) |
 145                        (mode << ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_SLAVE_SHIFT);
 146        } else {
 147                b = (b & ~ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_MSTR_MASK) |
 148                        (mode << ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_MSTR_SHIFT);
 149        }
 150        iowrite8(b, dp->dma_mode);
 151}
 152
 153static int atp867x_get_active_clocks_shifted(struct ata_port *ap,
 154        unsigned int clk)
 155{
 156        struct atp867x_priv *dp = ap->private_data;
 157        unsigned char clocks = clk;
 158
 159        /*
 160         * Doc 6.6.9: increase the clock value by 1 for safer PIO speed
 161         * on 66MHz bus
 162         */
 163        if (dp->pci66mhz)
 164                clocks++;
 165
 166        switch (clocks) {
 167        case 0:
 168                clocks = 1;
 169                break;
 170        case 1 ... 6:
 171                break;
 172        default:
 173                printk(KERN_WARNING "ATP867X: active %dclk is invalid. "
 174                        "Using 12clk.\n", clk);
 175        case 9 ... 12:
 176                clocks = 7;     /* 12 clk */
 177                break;
 178        case 7:
 179        case 8: /* default 8 clk */
 180                clocks = 0;
 181                goto active_clock_shift_done;
 182        }
 183
 184active_clock_shift_done:
 185        return clocks << ATP867X_IO_PIOSPD_ACTIVE_SHIFT;
 186}
 187
 188static int atp867x_get_recover_clocks_shifted(unsigned int clk)
 189{
 190        unsigned char clocks = clk;
 191
 192        switch (clocks) {
 193        case 0:
 194                clocks = 1;
 195                break;
 196        case 1 ... 11:
 197                break;
 198        case 13:
 199        case 14:
 200                --clocks;       /* by the spec */
 201                break;
 202        case 15:
 203                break;
 204        default:
 205                printk(KERN_WARNING "ATP867X: recover %dclk is invalid. "
 206                        "Using default 12clk.\n", clk);
 207        case 12:        /* default 12 clk */
 208                clocks = 0;
 209                break;
 210        }
 211
 212        return clocks << ATP867X_IO_PIOSPD_RECOVER_SHIFT;
 213}
 214
 215static void atp867x_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
 216{
 217        struct ata_device *peer = ata_dev_pair(adev);
 218        struct atp867x_priv *dp = ap->private_data;
 219        u8 speed = adev->pio_mode;
 220        struct ata_timing t, p;
 221        int T, UT;
 222        u8 b;
 223
 224        T = 1000000000 / 33333;
 225        UT = T / 4;
 226
 227        ata_timing_compute(adev, speed, &t, T, UT);
 228        if (peer && peer->pio_mode) {
 229                ata_timing_compute(peer, peer->pio_mode, &p, T, UT);
 230                ata_timing_merge(&p, &t, &t, ATA_TIMING_8BIT);
 231        }
 232
 233        b = ioread8(dp->dma_mode);
 234        if (adev->devno & 1)
 235                b = (b & ~ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_SLAVE_MASK);
 236        else
 237                b = (b & ~ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_MSTR_MASK);
 238        iowrite8(b, dp->dma_mode);
 239
 240        b = atp867x_get_active_clocks_shifted(ap, t.active) |
 241            atp867x_get_recover_clocks_shifted(t.recover);
 242
 243        if (adev->devno & 1)
 244                iowrite8(b, dp->slave_piospd);
 245        else
 246                iowrite8(b, dp->mstr_piospd);
 247
 248        b = atp867x_get_active_clocks_shifted(ap, t.act8b) |
 249            atp867x_get_recover_clocks_shifted(t.rec8b);
 250
 251        iowrite8(b, dp->eightb_piospd);
 252}
 253
 254static int atp867x_cable_override(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 255{
 256        if (pdev->subsystem_vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ARTOP &&
 257                (pdev->subsystem_device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP867A ||
 258                 pdev->subsystem_device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP867B)) {
 259                return 1;
 260        }
 261        return 0;
 262}
 263
 264static int atp867x_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap)
 265{
 266        struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
 267
 268        if (atp867x_cable_override(pdev))
 269                return ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT;
 270
 271        return ATA_CBL_PATA_UNK;
 272}
 273
 274static struct scsi_host_template atp867x_sht = {
 275        ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
 276};
 277
 278static struct ata_port_operations atp867x_ops = {
 279        .inherits               = &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
 280        .cable_detect           = atp867x_cable_detect,
 281        .set_piomode            = atp867x_set_piomode,
 282        .set_dmamode            = atp867x_set_dmamode,
 283};
 284
 285
 286#ifdef  ATP867X_DEBUG
 287static void atp867x_check_res(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 288{
 289        int i;
 290        unsigned long start, len;
 291
 292        /* Check the PCI resources for this channel are enabled */
 293        for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
 294                start = pci_resource_start(pdev, i);
 295                len   = pci_resource_len(pdev, i);
 296                printk(KERN_DEBUG "ATP867X: resource start:len=%lx:%lx\n",
 297                        start, len);
 298        }
 299}
 300
 301static void atp867x_check_ports(struct ata_port *ap, int port)
 302{
 303        struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
 304        struct atp867x_priv *dp = ap->private_data;
 305
 306        printk(KERN_DEBUG "ATP867X: port[%d] addresses\n"
 307                "  cmd_addr     =0x%llx, 0x%llx\n"
 308                "  ctl_addr     =0x%llx, 0x%llx\n"
 309                "  bmdma_addr   =0x%llx, 0x%llx\n"
 310                "  data_addr    =0x%llx\n"
 311                "  error_addr   =0x%llx\n"
 312                "  feature_addr =0x%llx\n"
 313                "  nsect_addr   =0x%llx\n"
 314                "  lbal_addr    =0x%llx\n"
 315                "  lbam_addr    =0x%llx\n"
 316                "  lbah_addr    =0x%llx\n"
 317                "  device_addr  =0x%llx\n"
 318                "  status_addr  =0x%llx\n"
 319                "  command_addr =0x%llx\n"
 320                "  dp->dma_mode =0x%llx\n"
 321                "  dp->mstr_piospd      =0x%llx\n"
 322                "  dp->slave_piospd     =0x%llx\n"
 323                "  dp->eightb_piospd    =0x%llx\n"
 324                "  dp->pci66mhz         =0x%lx\n",
 325                port,
 326                (unsigned long long)ioaddr->cmd_addr,
 327                (unsigned long long)ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE(ap, port),
 328                (unsigned long long)ioaddr->ctl_addr,
 329                (unsigned long long)ATP867X_IO_ALTSTATUS(ap, port),
 330                (unsigned long long)ioaddr->bmdma_addr,
 331                (unsigned long long)ATP867X_IO_DMABASE(ap, port),
 332                (unsigned long long)ioaddr->data_addr,
 333                (unsigned long long)ioaddr->error_addr,
 334                (unsigned long long)ioaddr->feature_addr,
 335                (unsigned long long)ioaddr->nsect_addr,
 336                (unsigned long long)ioaddr->lbal_addr,
 337                (unsigned long long)ioaddr->lbam_addr,
 338                (unsigned long long)ioaddr->lbah_addr,
 339                (unsigned long long)ioaddr->device_addr,
 340                (unsigned long long)ioaddr->status_addr,
 341                (unsigned long long)ioaddr->command_addr,
 342                (unsigned long long)dp->dma_mode,
 343                (unsigned long long)dp->mstr_piospd,
 344                (unsigned long long)dp->slave_piospd,
 345                (unsigned long long)dp->eightb_piospd,
 346                (unsigned long)dp->pci66mhz);
 347}
 348#endif
 349
 350static int atp867x_set_priv(struct ata_port *ap)
 351{
 352        struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
 353        struct atp867x_priv *dp;
 354        int port = ap->port_no;
 355
 356        dp = ap->private_data =
 357                devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dp), GFP_KERNEL);
 358        if (dp == NULL)
 359                return -ENOMEM;
 360
 361        dp->dma_mode     = ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE(ap, port);
 362        dp->mstr_piospd  = ATP867X_IO_MSTRPIOSPD(ap, port);
 363        dp->slave_piospd = ATP867X_IO_SLAVPIOSPD(ap, port);
 364        dp->eightb_piospd = ATP867X_IO_8BPIOSPD(ap, port);
 365
 366        dp->pci66mhz =
 367                ioread8(ATP867X_SYS_INFO(ap)) & ATP867X_IO_SYS_INFO_66MHZ;
 368
 369        return 0;
 370}
 371
 372static void atp867x_fixup(struct ata_host *host)
 373{
 374        struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
 375        struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[0];
 376        int i;
 377        u8 v;
 378
 379        /*
 380         * Broken BIOS might not set latency high enough
 381         */
 382        pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, &v);
 383        if (v < 0x80) {
 384                v = 0x80;
 385                pci_write_config_byte(pdev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, v);
 386                printk(KERN_DEBUG "ATP867X: set latency timer of device %s"
 387                        " to %d\n", pci_name(pdev), v);
 388        }
 389
 390        /*
 391         * init 8bit io ports speed(0aaarrrr) to 43h and
 392         * init udma modes of master/slave to 0/0(11h)
 393         */
 394        for (i = 0; i < ATP867X_NUM_PORTS; i++)
 395                iowrite16(ATP867X_IO_PORTSPD_VAL, ATP867X_IO_PORTSPD(ap, i));
 396
 397        /*
 398         * init PreREAD counts
 399         */
 400        for (i = 0; i < ATP867X_NUM_PORTS; i++)
 401                iowrite16(ATP867X_PREREAD_VAL, ATP867X_IO_PREREAD(ap, i));
 402
 403        v = ioread8(ATP867X_IOBASE(ap) + 0x28);
 404        v &= 0xcf;      /* Enable INTA#: bit4=0 means enable */
 405        v |= 0xc0;      /* Enable PCI burst, MRM & not immediate interrupts */
 406        iowrite8(v, ATP867X_IOBASE(ap) + 0x28);
 407
 408        /*
 409         * Turn off the over clocked udma5 mode, only for Rev-B
 410         */
 411        v = ioread8(ATP867X_SYS_INFO(ap));
 412        v &= ATP867X_IO_SYS_MASK_RESERVED;
 413        if (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP867B)
 414                v |= ATP867X_IO_SYS_INFO_SLOW_UDMA5;
 415        iowrite8(v, ATP867X_SYS_INFO(ap));
 416}
 417
 418static int atp867x_ata_pci_sff_init_host(struct ata_host *host)
 419{
 420        struct device *gdev = host->dev;
 421        struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(gdev);
 422        unsigned int mask = 0;
 423        int i, rc;
 424
 425        /*
 426         * do not map rombase
 427         */
 428        rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 1 << ATP867X_BAR_IOBASE, DRV_NAME);
 429        if (rc == -EBUSY)
 430                pcim_pin_device(pdev);
 431        if (rc)
 432                return rc;
 433        host->iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
 434
 435#ifdef  ATP867X_DEBUG
 436        atp867x_check_res(pdev);
 437
 438        for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++)
 439                printk(KERN_DEBUG "ATP867X: iomap[%d]=0x%llx\n", i,
 440                        (unsigned long long)(host->iomap[i]));
 441#endif
 442
 443        /*
 444         * request, iomap BARs and init port addresses accordingly
 445         */
 446        for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
 447                struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
 448                struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
 449
 450                ioaddr->cmd_addr = ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE(ap, i);
 451                ioaddr->ctl_addr = ioaddr->altstatus_addr
 452                                 = ATP867X_IO_ALTSTATUS(ap, i);
 453                ioaddr->bmdma_addr = ATP867X_IO_DMABASE(ap, i);
 454
 455                ata_sff_std_ports(ioaddr);
 456                rc = atp867x_set_priv(ap);
 457                if (rc)
 458                        return rc;
 459
 460#ifdef  ATP867X_DEBUG
 461                atp867x_check_ports(ap, i);
 462#endif
 463                ata_port_desc(ap, "cmd 0x%lx ctl 0x%lx",
 464                        (unsigned long)ioaddr->cmd_addr,
 465                        (unsigned long)ioaddr->ctl_addr);
 466                ata_port_desc(ap, "bmdma 0x%lx",
 467                        (unsigned long)ioaddr->bmdma_addr);
 468
 469                mask |= 1 << i;
 470        }
 471
 472        if (!mask) {
 473                dev_err(gdev, "no available native port\n");
 474                return -ENODEV;
 475        }
 476
 477        atp867x_fixup(host);
 478
 479        rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 480        if (rc)
 481                return rc;
 482
 483        rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 484        return rc;
 485}
 486
 487static int atp867x_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 488        const struct pci_device_id *id)
 489{
 490        static const struct ata_port_info info_867x = {
 491                .flags          = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
 492                .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO4,
 493                .udma_mask      = ATA_UDMA6,
 494                .port_ops       = &atp867x_ops,
 495        };
 496
 497        struct ata_host *host;
 498        const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &info_867x, NULL };
 499        int rc;
 500
 501        ata_print_version_once(&pdev->dev, DRV_VERSION);
 502
 503        rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 504        if (rc)
 505                return rc;
 506
 507        printk(KERN_INFO "ATP867X: ATP867 ATA UDMA133 controller (rev %02X)",
 508                pdev->device);
 509
 510        host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, ATP867X_NUM_PORTS);
 511        if (!host) {
 512                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate ATA host\n");
 513                rc = -ENOMEM;
 514                goto err_out;
 515        }
 516
 517        rc = atp867x_ata_pci_sff_init_host(host);
 518        if (rc) {
 519                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to init host\n");
 520                goto err_out;
 521        }
 522
 523        pci_set_master(pdev);
 524
 525        rc = ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, ata_bmdma_interrupt,
 526                                IRQF_SHARED, &atp867x_sht);
 527        if (rc)
 528                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to activate host\n");
 529
 530err_out:
 531        return rc;
 532}
 533
 534#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 535static int atp867x_reinit_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 536{
 537        struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
 538        int rc;
 539
 540        rc = ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
 541        if (rc)
 542                return rc;
 543
 544        atp867x_fixup(host);
 545
 546        ata_host_resume(host);
 547        return 0;
 548}
 549#endif
 550
 551static struct pci_device_id atp867x_pci_tbl[] = {
 552        { PCI_VDEVICE(ARTOP, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP867A),      0 },
 553        { PCI_VDEVICE(ARTOP, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP867B),      0 },
 554        { },
 555};
 556
 557static struct pci_driver atp867x_driver = {
 558        .name           = DRV_NAME,
 559        .id_table       = atp867x_pci_tbl,
 560        .probe          = atp867x_init_one,
 561        .remove         = ata_pci_remove_one,
 562#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 563        .suspend        = ata_pci_device_suspend,
 564        .resume         = atp867x_reinit_one,
 565#endif
 566};
 567
 568static int __init atp867x_init(void)
 569{
 570        return pci_register_driver(&atp867x_driver);
 571}
 572
 573static void __exit atp867x_exit(void)
 574{
 575        pci_unregister_driver(&atp867x_driver);
 576}
 577
 578MODULE_AUTHOR("John(Jung-Ik) Lee, Google Inc.");
 579MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low level driver for Artop/Acard 867x ATA controller");
 580MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 581MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, atp867x_pci_tbl);
 582MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
 583
 584module_init(atp867x_init);
 585module_exit(atp867x_exit);
 586