linux/drivers/base/power/main.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/*
   2 * drivers/base/power/main.c - Where the driver meets power management.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
   5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
   6 *
   7 * This file is released under the GPLv2
   8 *
   9 *
  10 * The driver model core calls device_pm_add() when a device is registered.
  11 * This will initialize the embedded device_pm_info object in the device
  12 * and add it to the list of power-controlled devices. sysfs entries for
  13 * controlling device power management will also be added.
  14 *
  15 * A separate list is used for keeping track of power info, because the power
  16 * domain dependencies may differ from the ancestral dependencies that the
  17 * subsystem list maintains.
  18 */
  19
  20#include <linux/device.h>
  21#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  22#include <linux/export.h>
  23#include <linux/mutex.h>
  24#include <linux/pm.h>
  25#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  26#include <linux/resume-trace.h>
  27#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  28#include <linux/sched.h>
  29#include <linux/async.h>
  30#include <linux/suspend.h>
  31
  32#include "../base.h"
  33#include "power.h"
  34
  35/*
  36 * The entries in the dpm_list list are in a depth first order, simply
  37 * because children are guaranteed to be discovered after parents, and
  38 * are inserted at the back of the list on discovery.
  39 *
  40 * Since device_pm_add() may be called with a device lock held,
  41 * we must never try to acquire a device lock while holding
  42 * dpm_list_mutex.
  43 */
  44
  45LIST_HEAD(dpm_list);
  46LIST_HEAD(dpm_prepared_list);
  47LIST_HEAD(dpm_suspended_list);
  48LIST_HEAD(dpm_noirq_list);
  49
  50struct suspend_stats suspend_stats;
  51static DEFINE_MUTEX(dpm_list_mtx);
  52static pm_message_t pm_transition;
  53
  54static int async_error;
  55
  56/**
  57 * device_pm_init - Initialize the PM-related part of a device object.
  58 * @dev: Device object being initialized.
  59 */
  60void device_pm_init(struct device *dev)
  61{
  62        dev->power.is_prepared = false;
  63        dev->power.is_suspended = false;
  64        init_completion(&dev->power.completion);
  65        complete_all(&dev->power.completion);
  66        dev->power.wakeup = NULL;
  67        spin_lock_init(&dev->power.lock);
  68        pm_runtime_init(dev);
  69        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->power.entry);
  70        dev->power.power_state = PMSG_INVALID;
  71}
  72
  73/**
  74 * device_pm_lock - Lock the list of active devices used by the PM core.
  75 */
  76void device_pm_lock(void)
  77{
  78        mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
  79}
  80
  81/**
  82 * device_pm_unlock - Unlock the list of active devices used by the PM core.
  83 */
  84void device_pm_unlock(void)
  85{
  86        mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
  87}
  88
  89/**
  90 * device_pm_add - Add a device to the PM core's list of active devices.
  91 * @dev: Device to add to the list.
  92 */
  93void device_pm_add(struct device *dev)
  94{
  95        pr_debug("PM: Adding info for %s:%s\n",
  96                 dev->bus ? dev->bus->name : "No Bus", dev_name(dev));
  97        mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
  98        if (dev->parent && dev->parent->power.is_prepared)
  99                dev_warn(dev, "parent %s should not be sleeping\n",
 100                        dev_name(dev->parent));
 101        list_add_tail(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_list);
 102        dev_pm_qos_constraints_init(dev);
 103        mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
 104}
 105
 106/**
 107 * device_pm_remove - Remove a device from the PM core's list of active devices.
 108 * @dev: Device to be removed from the list.
 109 */
 110void device_pm_remove(struct device *dev)
 111{
 112        pr_debug("PM: Removing info for %s:%s\n",
 113                 dev->bus ? dev->bus->name : "No Bus", dev_name(dev));
 114        complete_all(&dev->power.completion);
 115        mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
 116        dev_pm_qos_constraints_destroy(dev);
 117        list_del_init(&dev->power.entry);
 118        mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
 119        device_wakeup_disable(dev);
 120        pm_runtime_remove(dev);
 121}
 122
 123/**
 124 * device_pm_move_before - Move device in the PM core's list of active devices.
 125 * @deva: Device to move in dpm_list.
 126 * @devb: Device @deva should come before.
 127 */
 128void device_pm_move_before(struct device *deva, struct device *devb)
 129{
 130        pr_debug("PM: Moving %s:%s before %s:%s\n",
 131                 deva->bus ? deva->bus->name : "No Bus", dev_name(deva),
 132                 devb->bus ? devb->bus->name : "No Bus", dev_name(devb));
 133        /* Delete deva from dpm_list and reinsert before devb. */
 134        list_move_tail(&deva->power.entry, &devb->power.entry);
 135}
 136
 137/**
 138 * device_pm_move_after - Move device in the PM core's list of active devices.
 139 * @deva: Device to move in dpm_list.
 140 * @devb: Device @deva should come after.
 141 */
 142void device_pm_move_after(struct device *deva, struct device *devb)
 143{
 144        pr_debug("PM: Moving %s:%s after %s:%s\n",
 145                 deva->bus ? deva->bus->name : "No Bus", dev_name(deva),
 146                 devb->bus ? devb->bus->name : "No Bus", dev_name(devb));
 147        /* Delete deva from dpm_list and reinsert after devb. */
 148        list_move(&deva->power.entry, &devb->power.entry);
 149}
 150
 151/**
 152 * device_pm_move_last - Move device to end of the PM core's list of devices.
 153 * @dev: Device to move in dpm_list.
 154 */
 155void device_pm_move_last(struct device *dev)
 156{
 157        pr_debug("PM: Moving %s:%s to end of list\n",
 158                 dev->bus ? dev->bus->name : "No Bus", dev_name(dev));
 159        list_move_tail(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_list);
 160}
 161
 162static ktime_t initcall_debug_start(struct device *dev)
 163{
 164        ktime_t calltime = ktime_set(0, 0);
 165
 166        if (initcall_debug) {
 167                pr_info("calling  %s+ @ %i\n",
 168                                dev_name(dev), task_pid_nr(current));
 169                calltime = ktime_get();
 170        }
 171
 172        return calltime;
 173}
 174
 175static void initcall_debug_report(struct device *dev, ktime_t calltime,
 176                                  int error)
 177{
 178        ktime_t delta, rettime;
 179
 180        if (initcall_debug) {
 181                rettime = ktime_get();
 182                delta = ktime_sub(rettime, calltime);
 183                pr_info("call %s+ returned %d after %Ld usecs\n", dev_name(dev),
 184                        error, (unsigned long long)ktime_to_ns(delta) >> 10);
 185        }
 186}
 187
 188/**
 189 * dpm_wait - Wait for a PM operation to complete.
 190 * @dev: Device to wait for.
 191 * @async: If unset, wait only if the device's power.async_suspend flag is set.
 192 */
 193static void dpm_wait(struct device *dev, bool async)
 194{
 195        if (!dev)
 196                return;
 197
 198        if (async || (pm_async_enabled && dev->power.async_suspend))
 199                wait_for_completion(&dev->power.completion);
 200}
 201
 202static int dpm_wait_fn(struct device *dev, void *async_ptr)
 203{
 204        dpm_wait(dev, *((bool *)async_ptr));
 205        return 0;
 206}
 207
 208static void dpm_wait_for_children(struct device *dev, bool async)
 209{
 210       device_for_each_child(dev, &async, dpm_wait_fn);
 211}
 212
 213/**
 214 * pm_op - Execute the PM operation appropriate for given PM event.
 215 * @dev: Device to handle.
 216 * @ops: PM operations to choose from.
 217 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
 218 */
 219static int pm_op(struct device *dev,
 220                 const struct dev_pm_ops *ops,
 221                 pm_message_t state)
 222{
 223        int error = 0;
 224        ktime_t calltime;
 225
 226        calltime = initcall_debug_start(dev);
 227
 228        switch (state.event) {
 229#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
 230        case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND:
 231                if (ops->suspend) {
 232                        error = ops->suspend(dev);
 233                        suspend_report_result(ops->suspend, error);
 234                }
 235                break;
 236        case PM_EVENT_RESUME:
 237                if (ops->resume) {
 238                        error = ops->resume(dev);
 239                        suspend_report_result(ops->resume, error);
 240                }
 241                break;
 242#endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
 243#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
 244        case PM_EVENT_FREEZE:
 245        case PM_EVENT_QUIESCE:
 246                if (ops->freeze) {
 247                        error = ops->freeze(dev);
 248                        suspend_report_result(ops->freeze, error);
 249                }
 250                break;
 251        case PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE:
 252                if (ops->poweroff) {
 253                        error = ops->poweroff(dev);
 254                        suspend_report_result(ops->poweroff, error);
 255                }
 256                break;
 257        case PM_EVENT_THAW:
 258        case PM_EVENT_RECOVER:
 259                if (ops->thaw) {
 260                        error = ops->thaw(dev);
 261                        suspend_report_result(ops->thaw, error);
 262                }
 263                break;
 264        case PM_EVENT_RESTORE:
 265                if (ops->restore) {
 266                        error = ops->restore(dev);
 267                        suspend_report_result(ops->restore, error);
 268                }
 269                break;
 270#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
 271        default:
 272                error = -EINVAL;
 273        }
 274
 275        initcall_debug_report(dev, calltime, error);
 276
 277        return error;
 278}
 279
 280/**
 281 * pm_noirq_op - Execute the PM operation appropriate for given PM event.
 282 * @dev: Device to handle.
 283 * @ops: PM operations to choose from.
 284 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
 285 *
 286 * The driver of @dev will not receive interrupts while this function is being
 287 * executed.
 288 */
 289static int pm_noirq_op(struct device *dev,
 290                        const struct dev_pm_ops *ops,
 291                        pm_message_t state)
 292{
 293        int error = 0;
 294        ktime_t calltime = ktime_set(0, 0), delta, rettime;
 295
 296        if (initcall_debug) {
 297                pr_info("calling  %s+ @ %i, parent: %s\n",
 298                                dev_name(dev), task_pid_nr(current),
 299                                dev->parent ? dev_name(dev->parent) : "none");
 300                calltime = ktime_get();
 301        }
 302
 303        switch (state.event) {
 304#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
 305        case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND:
 306                if (ops->suspend_noirq) {
 307                        error = ops->suspend_noirq(dev);
 308                        suspend_report_result(ops->suspend_noirq, error);
 309                }
 310                break;
 311        case PM_EVENT_RESUME:
 312                if (ops->resume_noirq) {
 313                        error = ops->resume_noirq(dev);
 314                        suspend_report_result(ops->resume_noirq, error);
 315                }
 316                break;
 317#endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
 318#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
 319        case PM_EVENT_FREEZE:
 320        case PM_EVENT_QUIESCE:
 321                if (ops->freeze_noirq) {
 322                        error = ops->freeze_noirq(dev);
 323                        suspend_report_result(ops->freeze_noirq, error);
 324                }
 325                break;
 326        case PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE:
 327                if (ops->poweroff_noirq) {
 328                        error = ops->poweroff_noirq(dev);
 329                        suspend_report_result(ops->poweroff_noirq, error);
 330                }
 331                break;
 332        case PM_EVENT_THAW:
 333        case PM_EVENT_RECOVER:
 334                if (ops->thaw_noirq) {
 335                        error = ops->thaw_noirq(dev);
 336                        suspend_report_result(ops->thaw_noirq, error);
 337                }
 338                break;
 339        case PM_EVENT_RESTORE:
 340                if (ops->restore_noirq) {
 341                        error = ops->restore_noirq(dev);
 342                        suspend_report_result(ops->restore_noirq, error);
 343                }
 344                break;
 345#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
 346        default:
 347                error = -EINVAL;
 348        }
 349
 350        if (initcall_debug) {
 351                rettime = ktime_get();
 352                delta = ktime_sub(rettime, calltime);
 353                printk("initcall %s_i+ returned %d after %Ld usecs\n",
 354                        dev_name(dev), error,
 355                        (unsigned long long)ktime_to_ns(delta) >> 10);
 356        }
 357
 358        return error;
 359}
 360
 361static char *pm_verb(int event)
 362{
 363        switch (event) {
 364        case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND:
 365                return "suspend";
 366        case PM_EVENT_RESUME:
 367                return "resume";
 368        case PM_EVENT_FREEZE:
 369                return "freeze";
 370        case PM_EVENT_QUIESCE:
 371                return "quiesce";
 372        case PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE:
 373                return "hibernate";
 374        case PM_EVENT_THAW:
 375                return "thaw";
 376        case PM_EVENT_RESTORE:
 377                return "restore";
 378        case PM_EVENT_RECOVER:
 379                return "recover";
 380        default:
 381                return "(unknown PM event)";
 382        }
 383}
 384
 385static void pm_dev_dbg(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, char *info)
 386{
 387        dev_dbg(dev, "%s%s%s\n", info, pm_verb(state.event),
 388                ((state.event & PM_EVENT_SLEEP) && device_may_wakeup(dev)) ?
 389                ", may wakeup" : "");
 390}
 391
 392static void pm_dev_err(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, char *info,
 393                        int error)
 394{
 395        printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Device %s failed to %s%s: error %d\n",
 396                dev_name(dev), pm_verb(state.event), info, error);
 397}
 398
 399static void dpm_show_time(ktime_t starttime, pm_message_t state, char *info)
 400{
 401        ktime_t calltime;
 402        u64 usecs64;
 403        int usecs;
 404
 405        calltime = ktime_get();
 406        usecs64 = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(calltime, starttime));
 407        do_div(usecs64, NSEC_PER_USEC);
 408        usecs = usecs64;
 409        if (usecs == 0)
 410                usecs = 1;
 411        pr_info("PM: %s%s%s of devices complete after %ld.%03ld msecs\n",
 412                info ?: "", info ? " " : "", pm_verb(state.event),
 413                usecs / USEC_PER_MSEC, usecs % USEC_PER_MSEC);
 414}
 415
 416/*------------------------- Resume routines -------------------------*/
 417
 418/**
 419 * device_resume_noirq - Execute an "early resume" callback for given device.
 420 * @dev: Device to handle.
 421 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
 422 *
 423 * The driver of @dev will not receive interrupts while this function is being
 424 * executed.
 425 */
 426static int device_resume_noirq(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
 427{
 428        int error = 0;
 429
 430        TRACE_DEVICE(dev);
 431        TRACE_RESUME(0);
 432
 433        if (dev->pm_domain) {
 434                pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "EARLY power domain ");
 435                error = pm_noirq_op(dev, &dev->pm_domain->ops, state);
 436        } else if (dev->type && dev->type->pm) {
 437                pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "EARLY type ");
 438                error = pm_noirq_op(dev, dev->type->pm, state);
 439        } else if (dev->class && dev->class->pm) {
 440                pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "EARLY class ");
 441                error = pm_noirq_op(dev, dev->class->pm, state);
 442        } else if (dev->bus && dev->bus->pm) {
 443                pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "EARLY ");
 444                error = pm_noirq_op(dev, dev->bus->pm, state);
 445        }
 446
 447        TRACE_RESUME(error);
 448        return error;
 449}
 450
 451/**
 452 * dpm_resume_noirq - Execute "early resume" callbacks for non-sysdev devices.
 453 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
 454 *
 455 * Call the "noirq" resume handlers for all devices marked as DPM_OFF_IRQ and
 456 * enable device drivers to receive interrupts.
 457 */
 458void dpm_resume_noirq(pm_message_t state)
 459{
 460        ktime_t starttime = ktime_get();
 461
 462        mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
 463        while (!list_empty(&dpm_noirq_list)) {
 464                struct device *dev = to_device(dpm_noirq_list.next);
 465                int error;
 466
 467                get_device(dev);
 468                list_move_tail(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_suspended_list);
 469                mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
 470
 471                error = device_resume_noirq(dev, state);
 472                if (error) {
 473                        suspend_stats.failed_resume_noirq++;
 474                        dpm_save_failed_step(SUSPEND_RESUME_NOIRQ);
 475                        dpm_save_failed_dev(dev_name(dev));
 476                        pm_dev_err(dev, state, " early", error);
 477                }
 478
 479                mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
 480                put_device(dev);
 481        }
 482        mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
 483        dpm_show_time(starttime, state, "early");
 484        resume_device_irqs();
 485}
 486EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpm_resume_noirq);
 487
 488/**
 489 * legacy_resume - Execute a legacy (bus or class) resume callback for device.
 490 * @dev: Device to resume.
 491 * @cb: Resume callback to execute.
 492 */
 493static int legacy_resume(struct device *dev, int (*cb)(struct device *dev))
 494{
 495        int error;
 496        ktime_t calltime;
 497
 498        calltime = initcall_debug_start(dev);
 499
 500        error = cb(dev);
 501        suspend_report_result(cb, error);
 502
 503        initcall_debug_report(dev, calltime, error);
 504
 505        return error;
 506}
 507
 508/**
 509 * device_resume - Execute "resume" callbacks for given device.
 510 * @dev: Device to handle.
 511 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
 512 * @async: If true, the device is being resumed asynchronously.
 513 */
 514static int device_resume(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, bool async)
 515{
 516        int error = 0;
 517        bool put = false;
 518
 519        TRACE_DEVICE(dev);
 520        TRACE_RESUME(0);
 521
 522        dpm_wait(dev->parent, async);
 523        device_lock(dev);
 524
 525        /*
 526         * This is a fib.  But we'll allow new children to be added below
 527         * a resumed device, even if the device hasn't been completed yet.
 528         */
 529        dev->power.is_prepared = false;
 530
 531        if (!dev->power.is_suspended)
 532                goto Unlock;
 533
 534        pm_runtime_enable(dev);
 535        put = true;
 536
 537        if (dev->pm_domain) {
 538                pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "power domain ");
 539                error = pm_op(dev, &dev->pm_domain->ops, state);
 540                goto End;
 541        }
 542
 543        if (dev->type && dev->type->pm) {
 544                pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "type ");
 545                error = pm_op(dev, dev->type->pm, state);
 546                goto End;
 547        }
 548
 549        if (dev->class) {
 550                if (dev->class->pm) {
 551                        pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "class ");
 552                        error = pm_op(dev, dev->class->pm, state);
 553                        goto End;
 554                } else if (dev->class->resume) {
 555                        pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "legacy class ");
 556                        error = legacy_resume(dev, dev->class->resume);
 557                        goto End;
 558                }
 559        }
 560
 561        if (dev->bus) {
 562                if (dev->bus->pm) {
 563                        pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "");
 564                        error = pm_op(dev, dev->bus->pm, state);
 565                } else if (dev->bus->resume) {
 566                        pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "legacy ");
 567                        error = legacy_resume(dev, dev->bus->resume);
 568                }
 569        }
 570
 571 End:
 572        dev->power.is_suspended = false;
 573
 574 Unlock:
 575        device_unlock(dev);
 576        complete_all(&dev->power.completion);
 577
 578        TRACE_RESUME(error);
 579
 580        if (put)
 581                pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
 582
 583        return error;
 584}
 585
 586static void async_resume(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
 587{
 588        struct device *dev = (struct device *)data;
 589        int error;
 590
 591        error = device_resume(dev, pm_transition, true);
 592        if (error)
 593                pm_dev_err(dev, pm_transition, " async", error);
 594        put_device(dev);
 595}
 596
 597static bool is_async(struct device *dev)
 598{
 599        return dev->power.async_suspend && pm_async_enabled
 600                && !pm_trace_is_enabled();
 601}
 602
 603/**
 604 * dpm_resume - Execute "resume" callbacks for non-sysdev devices.
 605 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
 606 *
 607 * Execute the appropriate "resume" callback for all devices whose status
 608 * indicates that they are suspended.
 609 */
 610void dpm_resume(pm_message_t state)
 611{
 612        struct device *dev;
 613        ktime_t starttime = ktime_get();
 614
 615        might_sleep();
 616
 617        mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
 618        pm_transition = state;
 619        async_error = 0;
 620
 621        list_for_each_entry(dev, &dpm_suspended_list, power.entry) {
 622                INIT_COMPLETION(dev->power.completion);
 623                if (is_async(dev)) {
 624                        get_device(dev);
 625                        async_schedule(async_resume, dev);
 626                }
 627        }
 628
 629        while (!list_empty(&dpm_suspended_list)) {
 630                dev = to_device(dpm_suspended_list.next);
 631                get_device(dev);
 632                if (!is_async(dev)) {
 633                        int error;
 634
 635                        mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
 636
 637                        error = device_resume(dev, state, false);
 638                        if (error) {
 639                                suspend_stats.failed_resume++;
 640                                dpm_save_failed_step(SUSPEND_RESUME);
 641                                dpm_save_failed_dev(dev_name(dev));
 642                                pm_dev_err(dev, state, "", error);
 643                        }
 644
 645                        mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
 646                }
 647                if (!list_empty(&dev->power.entry))
 648                        list_move_tail(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_prepared_list);
 649                put_device(dev);
 650        }
 651        mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
 652        async_synchronize_full();
 653        dpm_show_time(starttime, state, NULL);
 654}
 655
 656/**
 657 * device_complete - Complete a PM transition for given device.
 658 * @dev: Device to handle.
 659 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
 660 */
 661static void device_complete(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
 662{
 663        device_lock(dev);
 664
 665        if (dev->pm_domain) {
 666                pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "completing power domain ");
 667                if (dev->pm_domain->ops.complete)
 668                        dev->pm_domain->ops.complete(dev);
 669        } else if (dev->type && dev->type->pm) {
 670                pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "completing type ");
 671                if (dev->type->pm->complete)
 672                        dev->type->pm->complete(dev);
 673        } else if (dev->class && dev->class->pm) {
 674                pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "completing class ");
 675                if (dev->class->pm->complete)
 676                        dev->class->pm->complete(dev);
 677        } else if (dev->bus && dev->bus->pm) {
 678                pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "completing ");
 679                if (dev->bus->pm->complete)
 680                        dev->bus->pm->complete(dev);
 681        }
 682
 683        device_unlock(dev);
 684}
 685
 686/**
 687 * dpm_complete - Complete a PM transition for all non-sysdev devices.
 688 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
 689 *
 690 * Execute the ->complete() callbacks for all devices whose PM status is not
 691 * DPM_ON (this allows new devices to be registered).
 692 */
 693void dpm_complete(pm_message_t state)
 694{
 695        struct list_head list;
 696
 697        might_sleep();
 698
 699        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list);
 700        mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
 701        while (!list_empty(&dpm_prepared_list)) {
 702                struct device *dev = to_device(dpm_prepared_list.prev);
 703
 704                get_device(dev);
 705                dev->power.is_prepared = false;
 706                list_move(&dev->power.entry, &list);
 707                mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
 708
 709                device_complete(dev, state);
 710
 711                mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
 712                put_device(dev);
 713        }
 714        list_splice(&list, &dpm_list);
 715        mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
 716}
 717
 718/**
 719 * dpm_resume_end - Execute "resume" callbacks and complete system transition.
 720 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
 721 *
 722 * Execute "resume" callbacks for all devices and complete the PM transition of
 723 * the system.
 724 */
 725void dpm_resume_end(pm_message_t state)
 726{
 727        dpm_resume(state);
 728        dpm_complete(state);
 729}
 730EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpm_resume_end);
 731
 732
 733/*------------------------- Suspend routines -------------------------*/
 734
 735/**
 736 * resume_event - Return a "resume" message for given "suspend" sleep state.
 737 * @sleep_state: PM message representing a sleep state.
 738 *
 739 * Return a PM message representing the resume event corresponding to given
 740 * sleep state.
 741 */
 742static pm_message_t resume_event(pm_message_t sleep_state)
 743{
 744        switch (sleep_state.event) {
 745        case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND:
 746                return PMSG_RESUME;
 747        case PM_EVENT_FREEZE:
 748        case PM_EVENT_QUIESCE:
 749                return PMSG_RECOVER;
 750        case PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE:
 751                return PMSG_RESTORE;
 752        }
 753        return PMSG_ON;
 754}
 755
 756/**
 757 * device_suspend_noirq - Execute a "late suspend" callback for given device.
 758 * @dev: Device to handle.
 759 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
 760 *
 761 * The driver of @dev will not receive interrupts while this function is being
 762 * executed.
 763 */
 764static int device_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
 765{
 766        int error;
 767
 768        if (dev->pm_domain) {
 769                pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "LATE power domain ");
 770                error = pm_noirq_op(dev, &dev->pm_domain->ops, state);
 771                if (error)
 772                        return error;
 773        } else if (dev->type && dev->type->pm) {
 774                pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "LATE type ");
 775                error = pm_noirq_op(dev, dev->type->pm, state);
 776                if (error)
 777                        return error;
 778        } else if (dev->class && dev->class->pm) {
 779                pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "LATE class ");
 780                error = pm_noirq_op(dev, dev->class->pm, state);
 781                if (error)
 782                        return error;
 783        } else if (dev->bus && dev->bus->pm) {
 784                pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "LATE ");
 785                error = pm_noirq_op(dev, dev->bus->pm, state);
 786                if (error)
 787                        return error;
 788        }
 789
 790        return 0;
 791}
 792
 793/**
 794 * dpm_suspend_noirq - Execute "late suspend" callbacks for non-sysdev devices.
 795 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
 796 *
 797 * Prevent device drivers from receiving interrupts and call the "noirq" suspend
 798 * handlers for all non-sysdev devices.
 799 */
 800int dpm_suspend_noirq(pm_message_t state)
 801{
 802        ktime_t starttime = ktime_get();
 803        int error = 0;
 804
 805        suspend_device_irqs();
 806        mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
 807        while (!list_empty(&dpm_suspended_list)) {
 808                struct device *dev = to_device(dpm_suspended_list.prev);
 809
 810                get_device(dev);
 811                mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
 812
 813                error = device_suspend_noirq(dev, state);
 814
 815                mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
 816                if (error) {
 817                        pm_dev_err(dev, state, " late", error);
 818                        suspend_stats.failed_suspend_noirq++;
 819                        dpm_save_failed_step(SUSPEND_SUSPEND_NOIRQ);
 820                        dpm_save_failed_dev(dev_name(dev));
 821                        put_device(dev);
 822                        break;
 823                }
 824                if (!list_empty(&dev->power.entry))
 825                        list_move(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_noirq_list);
 826                put_device(dev);
 827        }
 828        mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
 829        if (error)
 830                dpm_resume_noirq(resume_event(state));
 831        else
 832                dpm_show_time(starttime, state, "late");
 833        return error;
 834}
 835EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpm_suspend_noirq);
 836
 837/**
 838 * legacy_suspend - Execute a legacy (bus or class) suspend callback for device.
 839 * @dev: Device to suspend.
 840 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
 841 * @cb: Suspend callback to execute.
 842 */
 843static int legacy_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state,
 844                          int (*cb)(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state))
 845{
 846        int error;
 847        ktime_t calltime;
 848
 849        calltime = initcall_debug_start(dev);
 850
 851        error = cb(dev, state);
 852        suspend_report_result(cb, error);
 853
 854        initcall_debug_report(dev, calltime, error);
 855
 856        return error;
 857}
 858
 859/**
 860 * device_suspend - Execute "suspend" callbacks for given device.
 861 * @dev: Device to handle.
 862 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
 863 * @async: If true, the device is being suspended asynchronously.
 864 */
 865static int __device_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, bool async)
 866{
 867        int error = 0;
 868
 869        dpm_wait_for_children(dev, async);
 870
 871        if (async_error)
 872                return 0;
 873
 874        pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
 875        if (pm_runtime_barrier(dev) && device_may_wakeup(dev))
 876                pm_wakeup_event(dev, 0);
 877
 878        if (pm_wakeup_pending()) {
 879                pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
 880                async_error = -EBUSY;
 881                return 0;
 882        }
 883
 884        device_lock(dev);
 885
 886        if (dev->pm_domain) {
 887                pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "power domain ");
 888                error = pm_op(dev, &dev->pm_domain->ops, state);
 889                goto End;
 890        }
 891
 892        if (dev->type && dev->type->pm) {
 893                pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "type ");
 894                error = pm_op(dev, dev->type->pm, state);
 895                goto End;
 896        }
 897
 898        if (dev->class) {
 899                if (dev->class->pm) {
 900                        pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "class ");
 901                        error = pm_op(dev, dev->class->pm, state);
 902                        goto End;
 903                } else if (dev->class->suspend) {
 904                        pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "legacy class ");
 905                        error = legacy_suspend(dev, state, dev->class->suspend);
 906                        goto End;
 907                }
 908        }
 909
 910        if (dev->bus) {
 911                if (dev->bus->pm) {
 912                        pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "");
 913                        error = pm_op(dev, dev->bus->pm, state);
 914                } else if (dev->bus->suspend) {
 915                        pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "legacy ");
 916                        error = legacy_suspend(dev, state, dev->bus->suspend);
 917                }
 918        }
 919
 920 End:
 921        if (!error) {
 922                dev->power.is_suspended = true;
 923                if (dev->power.wakeup_path
 924                    && dev->parent && !dev->parent->power.ignore_children)
 925                        dev->parent->power.wakeup_path = true;
 926        }
 927
 928        device_unlock(dev);
 929        complete_all(&dev->power.completion);
 930
 931        if (error) {
 932                pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
 933                async_error = error;
 934        } else if (dev->power.is_suspended) {
 935                __pm_runtime_disable(dev, false);
 936        }
 937
 938        return error;
 939}
 940
 941static void async_suspend(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
 942{
 943        struct device *dev = (struct device *)data;
 944        int error;
 945
 946        error = __device_suspend(dev, pm_transition, true);
 947        if (error) {
 948                dpm_save_failed_dev(dev_name(dev));
 949                pm_dev_err(dev, pm_transition, " async", error);
 950        }
 951
 952        put_device(dev);
 953}
 954
 955static int device_suspend(struct device *dev)
 956{
 957        INIT_COMPLETION(dev->power.completion);
 958
 959        if (pm_async_enabled && dev->power.async_suspend) {
 960                get_device(dev);
 961                async_schedule(async_suspend, dev);
 962                return 0;
 963        }
 964
 965        return __device_suspend(dev, pm_transition, false);
 966}
 967
 968/**
 969 * dpm_suspend - Execute "suspend" callbacks for all non-sysdev devices.
 970 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
 971 */
 972int dpm_suspend(pm_message_t state)
 973{
 974        ktime_t starttime = ktime_get();
 975        int error = 0;
 976
 977        might_sleep();
 978
 979        mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
 980        pm_transition = state;
 981        async_error = 0;
 982        while (!list_empty(&dpm_prepared_list)) {
 983                struct device *dev = to_device(dpm_prepared_list.prev);
 984
 985                get_device(dev);
 986                mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
 987
 988                error = device_suspend(dev);
 989
 990                mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
 991                if (error) {
 992                        pm_dev_err(dev, state, "", error);
 993                        dpm_save_failed_dev(dev_name(dev));
 994                        put_device(dev);
 995                        break;
 996                }
 997                if (!list_empty(&dev->power.entry))
 998                        list_move(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_suspended_list);
 999                put_device(dev);
1000                if (async_error)
1001                        break;
1002        }
1003        mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1004        async_synchronize_full();
1005        if (!error)
1006                error = async_error;
1007        if (error) {
1008                suspend_stats.failed_suspend++;
1009                dpm_save_failed_step(SUSPEND_SUSPEND);
1010        } else
1011                dpm_show_time(starttime, state, NULL);
1012        return error;
1013}
1014
1015/**
1016 * device_prepare - Prepare a device for system power transition.
1017 * @dev: Device to handle.
1018 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
1019 *
1020 * Execute the ->prepare() callback(s) for given device.  No new children of the
1021 * device may be registered after this function has returned.
1022 */
1023static int device_prepare(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
1024{
1025        int error = 0;
1026
1027        device_lock(dev);
1028
1029        dev->power.wakeup_path = device_may_wakeup(dev);
1030
1031        if (dev->pm_domain) {
1032                pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "preparing power domain ");
1033                if (dev->pm_domain->ops.prepare)
1034                        error = dev->pm_domain->ops.prepare(dev);
1035                suspend_report_result(dev->pm_domain->ops.prepare, error);
1036                if (error)
1037                        goto End;
1038        } else if (dev->type && dev->type->pm) {
1039                pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "preparing type ");
1040                if (dev->type->pm->prepare)
1041                        error = dev->type->pm->prepare(dev);
1042                suspend_report_result(dev->type->pm->prepare, error);
1043                if (error)
1044                        goto End;
1045        } else if (dev->class && dev->class->pm) {
1046                pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "preparing class ");
1047                if (dev->class->pm->prepare)
1048                        error = dev->class->pm->prepare(dev);
1049                suspend_report_result(dev->class->pm->prepare, error);
1050                if (error)
1051                        goto End;
1052        } else if (dev->bus && dev->bus->pm) {
1053                pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "preparing ");
1054                if (dev->bus->pm->prepare)
1055                        error = dev->bus->pm->prepare(dev);
1056                suspend_report_result(dev->bus->pm->prepare, error);
1057        }
1058
1059 End:
1060        device_unlock(dev);
1061
1062        return error;
1063}
1064
1065/**
1066 * dpm_prepare - Prepare all non-sysdev devices for a system PM transition.
1067 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
1068 *
1069 * Execute the ->prepare() callback(s) for all devices.
1070 */
1071int dpm_prepare(pm_message_t state)
1072{
1073        int error = 0;
1074
1075        might_sleep();
1076
1077        mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1078        while (!list_empty(&dpm_list)) {
1079                struct device *dev = to_device(dpm_list.next);
1080
1081                get_device(dev);
1082                mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1083
1084                error = device_prepare(dev, state);
1085
1086                mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1087                if (error) {
1088                        if (error == -EAGAIN) {
1089                                put_device(dev);
1090                                error = 0;
1091                                continue;
1092                        }
1093                        printk(KERN_INFO "PM: Device %s not prepared "
1094                                "for power transition: code %d\n",
1095                                dev_name(dev), error);
1096                        put_device(dev);
1097                        break;
1098                }
1099                dev->power.is_prepared = true;
1100                if (!list_empty(&dev->power.entry))
1101                        list_move_tail(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_prepared_list);
1102                put_device(dev);
1103        }
1104        mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
1105        return error;
1106}
1107
1108/**
1109 * dpm_suspend_start - Prepare devices for PM transition and suspend them.
1110 * @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
1111 *
1112 * Prepare all non-sysdev devices for system PM transition and execute "suspend"
1113 * callbacks for them.
1114 */
1115int dpm_suspend_start(pm_message_t state)
1116{
1117        int error;
1118
1119        error = dpm_prepare(state);
1120        if (error) {
1121                suspend_stats.failed_prepare++;
1122                dpm_save_failed_step(SUSPEND_PREPARE);
1123        } else
1124                error = dpm_suspend(state);
1125        return error;
1126}
1127EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpm_suspend_start);
1128
1129void __suspend_report_result(const char *function, void *fn, int ret)
1130{
1131        if (ret)
1132                printk(KERN_ERR "%s(): %pF returns %d\n", function, fn, ret);
1133}
1134EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__suspend_report_result);
1135
1136/**
1137 * device_pm_wait_for_dev - Wait for suspend/resume of a device to complete.
1138 * @dev: Device to wait for.
1139 * @subordinate: Device that needs to wait for @dev.
1140 */
1141int device_pm_wait_for_dev(struct device *subordinate, struct device *dev)
1142{
1143        dpm_wait(dev, subordinate->power.async_suspend);
1144        return async_error;
1145}
1146EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_pm_wait_for_dev);
1147