linux/drivers/hwmon/max1111.c
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   1/*
   2 * max1111.c - +2.7V, Low-Power, Multichannel, Serial 8-bit ADCs
   3 *
   4 * Based on arch/arm/mach-pxa/corgi_ssp.c
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Richard Purdie
   7 *
   8 * Copyright (C) 2008 Marvell International Ltd.
   9 *      Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
  10 *
  11 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  12 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  13 *  publishhed by the Free Software Foundation.
  14 */
  15
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/kernel.h>
  18#include <linux/init.h>
  19#include <linux/err.h>
  20#include <linux/hwmon.h>
  21#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
  22#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
  23#include <linux/slab.h>
  24
  25#define MAX1111_TX_BUF_SIZE     1
  26#define MAX1111_RX_BUF_SIZE     2
  27
  28/* MAX1111 Commands */
  29#define MAX1111_CTRL_PD0      (1u << 0)
  30#define MAX1111_CTRL_PD1      (1u << 1)
  31#define MAX1111_CTRL_SGL      (1u << 2)
  32#define MAX1111_CTRL_UNI      (1u << 3)
  33#define MAX1111_CTRL_SEL_SH   (5)       /* NOTE: bit 4 is ignored */
  34#define MAX1111_CTRL_STR      (1u << 7)
  35
  36struct max1111_data {
  37        struct spi_device       *spi;
  38        struct device           *hwmon_dev;
  39        struct spi_message      msg;
  40        struct spi_transfer     xfer[2];
  41        uint8_t tx_buf[MAX1111_TX_BUF_SIZE];
  42        uint8_t rx_buf[MAX1111_RX_BUF_SIZE];
  43        struct mutex            drvdata_lock;
  44        /* protect msg, xfer and buffers from multiple access */
  45};
  46
  47static int max1111_read(struct device *dev, int channel)
  48{
  49        struct max1111_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
  50        uint8_t v1, v2;
  51        int err;
  52
  53        /* writing to drvdata struct is not thread safe, wait on mutex */
  54        mutex_lock(&data->drvdata_lock);
  55
  56        data->tx_buf[0] = (channel << MAX1111_CTRL_SEL_SH) |
  57                MAX1111_CTRL_PD0 | MAX1111_CTRL_PD1 |
  58                MAX1111_CTRL_SGL | MAX1111_CTRL_UNI | MAX1111_CTRL_STR;
  59
  60        err = spi_sync(data->spi, &data->msg);
  61        if (err < 0) {
  62                dev_err(dev, "spi_sync failed with %d\n", err);
  63                mutex_unlock(&data->drvdata_lock);
  64                return err;
  65        }
  66
  67        v1 = data->rx_buf[0];
  68        v2 = data->rx_buf[1];
  69
  70        mutex_unlock(&data->drvdata_lock);
  71
  72        if ((v1 & 0xc0) || (v2 & 0x3f))
  73                return -EINVAL;
  74
  75        return (v1 << 2) | (v2 >> 6);
  76}
  77
  78#ifdef CONFIG_SHARPSL_PM
  79static struct max1111_data *the_max1111;
  80
  81int max1111_read_channel(int channel)
  82{
  83        return max1111_read(&the_max1111->spi->dev, channel);
  84}
  85EXPORT_SYMBOL(max1111_read_channel);
  86#endif
  87
  88/*
  89 * NOTE: SPI devices do not have a default 'name' attribute, which is
  90 * likely to be used by hwmon applications to distinguish between
  91 * different devices, explicitly add a name attribute here.
  92 */
  93static ssize_t show_name(struct device *dev,
  94                         struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  95{
  96        return sprintf(buf, "max1111\n");
  97}
  98
  99static ssize_t show_adc(struct device *dev,
 100                        struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 101{
 102        int channel = to_sensor_dev_attr(attr)->index;
 103        int ret;
 104
 105        ret = max1111_read(dev, channel);
 106        if (ret < 0)
 107                return ret;
 108
 109        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ret);
 110}
 111
 112#define MAX1111_ADC_ATTR(_id)           \
 113        SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(adc##_id##_in, S_IRUGO, show_adc, NULL, _id)
 114
 115static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_name, NULL);
 116static MAX1111_ADC_ATTR(0);
 117static MAX1111_ADC_ATTR(1);
 118static MAX1111_ADC_ATTR(2);
 119static MAX1111_ADC_ATTR(3);
 120
 121static struct attribute *max1111_attributes[] = {
 122        &dev_attr_name.attr,
 123        &sensor_dev_attr_adc0_in.dev_attr.attr,
 124        &sensor_dev_attr_adc1_in.dev_attr.attr,
 125        &sensor_dev_attr_adc2_in.dev_attr.attr,
 126        &sensor_dev_attr_adc3_in.dev_attr.attr,
 127        NULL,
 128};
 129
 130static const struct attribute_group max1111_attr_group = {
 131        .attrs  = max1111_attributes,
 132};
 133
 134static int __devinit setup_transfer(struct max1111_data *data)
 135{
 136        struct spi_message *m;
 137        struct spi_transfer *x;
 138
 139        m = &data->msg;
 140        x = &data->xfer[0];
 141
 142        spi_message_init(m);
 143
 144        x->tx_buf = &data->tx_buf[0];
 145        x->len = MAX1111_TX_BUF_SIZE;
 146        spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
 147
 148        x++;
 149        x->rx_buf = &data->rx_buf[0];
 150        x->len = MAX1111_RX_BUF_SIZE;
 151        spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
 152
 153        return 0;
 154}
 155
 156static int __devinit max1111_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
 157{
 158        struct max1111_data *data;
 159        int err;
 160
 161        spi->bits_per_word = 8;
 162        spi->mode = SPI_MODE_0;
 163        err = spi_setup(spi);
 164        if (err < 0)
 165                return err;
 166
 167        data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct max1111_data), GFP_KERNEL);
 168        if (data == NULL) {
 169                dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to allocate memory\n");
 170                return -ENOMEM;
 171        }
 172
 173        err = setup_transfer(data);
 174        if (err)
 175                goto err_free_data;
 176
 177        mutex_init(&data->drvdata_lock);
 178
 179        data->spi = spi;
 180        spi_set_drvdata(spi, data);
 181
 182        err = sysfs_create_group(&spi->dev.kobj, &max1111_attr_group);
 183        if (err) {
 184                dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to create attribute group\n");
 185                goto err_free_data;
 186        }
 187
 188        data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&spi->dev);
 189        if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
 190                dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to create hwmon device\n");
 191                err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
 192                goto err_remove;
 193        }
 194
 195#ifdef CONFIG_SHARPSL_PM
 196        the_max1111 = data;
 197#endif
 198        return 0;
 199
 200err_remove:
 201        sysfs_remove_group(&spi->dev.kobj, &max1111_attr_group);
 202err_free_data:
 203        kfree(data);
 204        return err;
 205}
 206
 207static int __devexit max1111_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
 208{
 209        struct max1111_data *data = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
 210
 211        hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
 212        sysfs_remove_group(&spi->dev.kobj, &max1111_attr_group);
 213        mutex_destroy(&data->drvdata_lock);
 214        kfree(data);
 215        return 0;
 216}
 217
 218static struct spi_driver max1111_driver = {
 219        .driver         = {
 220                .name   = "max1111",
 221                .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
 222        },
 223        .probe          = max1111_probe,
 224        .remove         = __devexit_p(max1111_remove),
 225};
 226
 227static int __init max1111_init(void)
 228{
 229        return spi_register_driver(&max1111_driver);
 230}
 231module_init(max1111_init);
 232
 233static void __exit max1111_exit(void)
 234{
 235        spi_unregister_driver(&max1111_driver);
 236}
 237module_exit(max1111_exit);
 238
 239MODULE_AUTHOR("Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>");
 240MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX1111 ADC Driver");
 241MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 242MODULE_ALIAS("spi:max1111");
 243