linux/drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_main.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2005 Topspin Communications.  All rights reserved.
   3 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Cisco Systems.  All rights reserved.
   4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
   5 * Copyright (c) 2005 Voltaire, Inc. All rights reserved.
   6 * Copyright (c) 2005 PathScale, Inc. All rights reserved.
   7 *
   8 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
   9 * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
  10 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
  11 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
  12 * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
  13 *
  14 *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
  15 *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
  16 *     conditions are met:
  17 *
  18 *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
  19 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  20 *        disclaimer.
  21 *
  22 *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
  23 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  24 *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
  25 *        provided with the distribution.
  26 *
  27 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
  28 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
  29 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
  30 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
  31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
  32 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
  33 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
  34 * SOFTWARE.
  35 */
  36
  37#include <linux/module.h>
  38#include <linux/init.h>
  39#include <linux/device.h>
  40#include <linux/err.h>
  41#include <linux/fs.h>
  42#include <linux/poll.h>
  43#include <linux/sched.h>
  44#include <linux/file.h>
  45#include <linux/cdev.h>
  46#include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
  47#include <linux/slab.h>
  48
  49#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  50
  51#include "uverbs.h"
  52
  53MODULE_AUTHOR("Roland Dreier");
  54MODULE_DESCRIPTION("InfiniBand userspace verbs access");
  55MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
  56
  57enum {
  58        IB_UVERBS_MAJOR       = 231,
  59        IB_UVERBS_BASE_MINOR  = 192,
  60        IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES = 32
  61};
  62
  63#define IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV      MKDEV(IB_UVERBS_MAJOR, IB_UVERBS_BASE_MINOR)
  64
  65static struct class *uverbs_class;
  66
  67DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ib_uverbs_idr_lock);
  68DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_pd_idr);
  69DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_mr_idr);
  70DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_mw_idr);
  71DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_ah_idr);
  72DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_cq_idr);
  73DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_qp_idr);
  74DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_srq_idr);
  75DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_xrcd_idr);
  76
  77static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(map_lock);
  78static DECLARE_BITMAP(dev_map, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES);
  79
  80static ssize_t (*uverbs_cmd_table[])(struct ib_uverbs_file *file,
  81                                     const char __user *buf, int in_len,
  82                                     int out_len) = {
  83        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_GET_CONTEXT]         = ib_uverbs_get_context,
  84        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_QUERY_DEVICE]        = ib_uverbs_query_device,
  85        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_QUERY_PORT]          = ib_uverbs_query_port,
  86        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_ALLOC_PD]            = ib_uverbs_alloc_pd,
  87        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_DEALLOC_PD]          = ib_uverbs_dealloc_pd,
  88        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_REG_MR]              = ib_uverbs_reg_mr,
  89        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_DEREG_MR]            = ib_uverbs_dereg_mr,
  90        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_CREATE_COMP_CHANNEL] = ib_uverbs_create_comp_channel,
  91        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_CREATE_CQ]           = ib_uverbs_create_cq,
  92        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_RESIZE_CQ]           = ib_uverbs_resize_cq,
  93        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_POLL_CQ]             = ib_uverbs_poll_cq,
  94        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_REQ_NOTIFY_CQ]       = ib_uverbs_req_notify_cq,
  95        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_DESTROY_CQ]          = ib_uverbs_destroy_cq,
  96        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_CREATE_QP]           = ib_uverbs_create_qp,
  97        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_QUERY_QP]            = ib_uverbs_query_qp,
  98        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_MODIFY_QP]           = ib_uverbs_modify_qp,
  99        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_DESTROY_QP]          = ib_uverbs_destroy_qp,
 100        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_POST_SEND]           = ib_uverbs_post_send,
 101        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_POST_RECV]           = ib_uverbs_post_recv,
 102        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_POST_SRQ_RECV]       = ib_uverbs_post_srq_recv,
 103        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_CREATE_AH]           = ib_uverbs_create_ah,
 104        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_DESTROY_AH]          = ib_uverbs_destroy_ah,
 105        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_ATTACH_MCAST]        = ib_uverbs_attach_mcast,
 106        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_DETACH_MCAST]        = ib_uverbs_detach_mcast,
 107        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_CREATE_SRQ]          = ib_uverbs_create_srq,
 108        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_MODIFY_SRQ]          = ib_uverbs_modify_srq,
 109        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_QUERY_SRQ]           = ib_uverbs_query_srq,
 110        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_DESTROY_SRQ]         = ib_uverbs_destroy_srq,
 111        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_OPEN_XRCD]           = ib_uverbs_open_xrcd,
 112        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_CLOSE_XRCD]          = ib_uverbs_close_xrcd,
 113        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_CREATE_XSRQ]         = ib_uverbs_create_xsrq,
 114        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_OPEN_QP]             = ib_uverbs_open_qp
 115};
 116
 117static void ib_uverbs_add_one(struct ib_device *device);
 118static void ib_uverbs_remove_one(struct ib_device *device);
 119
 120static void ib_uverbs_release_dev(struct kref *ref)
 121{
 122        struct ib_uverbs_device *dev =
 123                container_of(ref, struct ib_uverbs_device, ref);
 124
 125        complete(&dev->comp);
 126}
 127
 128static void ib_uverbs_release_event_file(struct kref *ref)
 129{
 130        struct ib_uverbs_event_file *file =
 131                container_of(ref, struct ib_uverbs_event_file, ref);
 132
 133        kfree(file);
 134}
 135
 136void ib_uverbs_release_ucq(struct ib_uverbs_file *file,
 137                          struct ib_uverbs_event_file *ev_file,
 138                          struct ib_ucq_object *uobj)
 139{
 140        struct ib_uverbs_event *evt, *tmp;
 141
 142        if (ev_file) {
 143                spin_lock_irq(&ev_file->lock);
 144                list_for_each_entry_safe(evt, tmp, &uobj->comp_list, obj_list) {
 145                        list_del(&evt->list);
 146                        kfree(evt);
 147                }
 148                spin_unlock_irq(&ev_file->lock);
 149
 150                kref_put(&ev_file->ref, ib_uverbs_release_event_file);
 151        }
 152
 153        spin_lock_irq(&file->async_file->lock);
 154        list_for_each_entry_safe(evt, tmp, &uobj->async_list, obj_list) {
 155                list_del(&evt->list);
 156                kfree(evt);
 157        }
 158        spin_unlock_irq(&file->async_file->lock);
 159}
 160
 161void ib_uverbs_release_uevent(struct ib_uverbs_file *file,
 162                              struct ib_uevent_object *uobj)
 163{
 164        struct ib_uverbs_event *evt, *tmp;
 165
 166        spin_lock_irq(&file->async_file->lock);
 167        list_for_each_entry_safe(evt, tmp, &uobj->event_list, obj_list) {
 168                list_del(&evt->list);
 169                kfree(evt);
 170        }
 171        spin_unlock_irq(&file->async_file->lock);
 172}
 173
 174static void ib_uverbs_detach_umcast(struct ib_qp *qp,
 175                                    struct ib_uqp_object *uobj)
 176{
 177        struct ib_uverbs_mcast_entry *mcast, *tmp;
 178
 179        list_for_each_entry_safe(mcast, tmp, &uobj->mcast_list, list) {
 180                ib_detach_mcast(qp, &mcast->gid, mcast->lid);
 181                list_del(&mcast->list);
 182                kfree(mcast);
 183        }
 184}
 185
 186static int ib_uverbs_cleanup_ucontext(struct ib_uverbs_file *file,
 187                                      struct ib_ucontext *context)
 188{
 189        struct ib_uobject *uobj, *tmp;
 190
 191        if (!context)
 192                return 0;
 193
 194        context->closing = 1;
 195
 196        list_for_each_entry_safe(uobj, tmp, &context->ah_list, list) {
 197                struct ib_ah *ah = uobj->object;
 198
 199                idr_remove_uobj(&ib_uverbs_ah_idr, uobj);
 200                ib_destroy_ah(ah);
 201                kfree(uobj);
 202        }
 203
 204        list_for_each_entry_safe(uobj, tmp, &context->qp_list, list) {
 205                struct ib_qp *qp = uobj->object;
 206                struct ib_uqp_object *uqp =
 207                        container_of(uobj, struct ib_uqp_object, uevent.uobject);
 208
 209                idr_remove_uobj(&ib_uverbs_qp_idr, uobj);
 210                if (qp != qp->real_qp) {
 211                        ib_close_qp(qp);
 212                } else {
 213                        ib_uverbs_detach_umcast(qp, uqp);
 214                        ib_destroy_qp(qp);
 215                }
 216                ib_uverbs_release_uevent(file, &uqp->uevent);
 217                kfree(uqp);
 218        }
 219
 220        list_for_each_entry_safe(uobj, tmp, &context->cq_list, list) {
 221                struct ib_cq *cq = uobj->object;
 222                struct ib_uverbs_event_file *ev_file = cq->cq_context;
 223                struct ib_ucq_object *ucq =
 224                        container_of(uobj, struct ib_ucq_object, uobject);
 225
 226                idr_remove_uobj(&ib_uverbs_cq_idr, uobj);
 227                ib_destroy_cq(cq);
 228                ib_uverbs_release_ucq(file, ev_file, ucq);
 229                kfree(ucq);
 230        }
 231
 232        list_for_each_entry_safe(uobj, tmp, &context->srq_list, list) {
 233                struct ib_srq *srq = uobj->object;
 234                struct ib_uevent_object *uevent =
 235                        container_of(uobj, struct ib_uevent_object, uobject);
 236
 237                idr_remove_uobj(&ib_uverbs_srq_idr, uobj);
 238                ib_destroy_srq(srq);
 239                ib_uverbs_release_uevent(file, uevent);
 240                kfree(uevent);
 241        }
 242
 243        /* XXX Free MWs */
 244
 245        list_for_each_entry_safe(uobj, tmp, &context->mr_list, list) {
 246                struct ib_mr *mr = uobj->object;
 247
 248                idr_remove_uobj(&ib_uverbs_mr_idr, uobj);
 249                ib_dereg_mr(mr);
 250                kfree(uobj);
 251        }
 252
 253        mutex_lock(&file->device->xrcd_tree_mutex);
 254        list_for_each_entry_safe(uobj, tmp, &context->xrcd_list, list) {
 255                struct ib_xrcd *xrcd = uobj->object;
 256                struct ib_uxrcd_object *uxrcd =
 257                        container_of(uobj, struct ib_uxrcd_object, uobject);
 258
 259                idr_remove_uobj(&ib_uverbs_xrcd_idr, uobj);
 260                ib_uverbs_dealloc_xrcd(file->device, xrcd);
 261                kfree(uxrcd);
 262        }
 263        mutex_unlock(&file->device->xrcd_tree_mutex);
 264
 265        list_for_each_entry_safe(uobj, tmp, &context->pd_list, list) {
 266                struct ib_pd *pd = uobj->object;
 267
 268                idr_remove_uobj(&ib_uverbs_pd_idr, uobj);
 269                ib_dealloc_pd(pd);
 270                kfree(uobj);
 271        }
 272
 273        return context->device->dealloc_ucontext(context);
 274}
 275
 276static void ib_uverbs_release_file(struct kref *ref)
 277{
 278        struct ib_uverbs_file *file =
 279                container_of(ref, struct ib_uverbs_file, ref);
 280
 281        module_put(file->device->ib_dev->owner);
 282        kref_put(&file->device->ref, ib_uverbs_release_dev);
 283
 284        kfree(file);
 285}
 286
 287static ssize_t ib_uverbs_event_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
 288                                    size_t count, loff_t *pos)
 289{
 290        struct ib_uverbs_event_file *file = filp->private_data;
 291        struct ib_uverbs_event *event;
 292        int eventsz;
 293        int ret = 0;
 294
 295        spin_lock_irq(&file->lock);
 296
 297        while (list_empty(&file->event_list)) {
 298                spin_unlock_irq(&file->lock);
 299
 300                if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
 301                        return -EAGAIN;
 302
 303                if (wait_event_interruptible(file->poll_wait,
 304                                             !list_empty(&file->event_list)))
 305                        return -ERESTARTSYS;
 306
 307                spin_lock_irq(&file->lock);
 308        }
 309
 310        event = list_entry(file->event_list.next, struct ib_uverbs_event, list);
 311
 312        if (file->is_async)
 313                eventsz = sizeof (struct ib_uverbs_async_event_desc);
 314        else
 315                eventsz = sizeof (struct ib_uverbs_comp_event_desc);
 316
 317        if (eventsz > count) {
 318                ret   = -EINVAL;
 319                event = NULL;
 320        } else {
 321                list_del(file->event_list.next);
 322                if (event->counter) {
 323                        ++(*event->counter);
 324                        list_del(&event->obj_list);
 325                }
 326        }
 327
 328        spin_unlock_irq(&file->lock);
 329
 330        if (event) {
 331                if (copy_to_user(buf, event, eventsz))
 332                        ret = -EFAULT;
 333                else
 334                        ret = eventsz;
 335        }
 336
 337        kfree(event);
 338
 339        return ret;
 340}
 341
 342static unsigned int ib_uverbs_event_poll(struct file *filp,
 343                                         struct poll_table_struct *wait)
 344{
 345        unsigned int pollflags = 0;
 346        struct ib_uverbs_event_file *file = filp->private_data;
 347
 348        poll_wait(filp, &file->poll_wait, wait);
 349
 350        spin_lock_irq(&file->lock);
 351        if (!list_empty(&file->event_list))
 352                pollflags = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
 353        spin_unlock_irq(&file->lock);
 354
 355        return pollflags;
 356}
 357
 358static int ib_uverbs_event_fasync(int fd, struct file *filp, int on)
 359{
 360        struct ib_uverbs_event_file *file = filp->private_data;
 361
 362        return fasync_helper(fd, filp, on, &file->async_queue);
 363}
 364
 365static int ib_uverbs_event_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 366{
 367        struct ib_uverbs_event_file *file = filp->private_data;
 368        struct ib_uverbs_event *entry, *tmp;
 369
 370        spin_lock_irq(&file->lock);
 371        file->is_closed = 1;
 372        list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &file->event_list, list) {
 373                if (entry->counter)
 374                        list_del(&entry->obj_list);
 375                kfree(entry);
 376        }
 377        spin_unlock_irq(&file->lock);
 378
 379        if (file->is_async) {
 380                ib_unregister_event_handler(&file->uverbs_file->event_handler);
 381                kref_put(&file->uverbs_file->ref, ib_uverbs_release_file);
 382        }
 383        kref_put(&file->ref, ib_uverbs_release_event_file);
 384
 385        return 0;
 386}
 387
 388static const struct file_operations uverbs_event_fops = {
 389        .owner   = THIS_MODULE,
 390        .read    = ib_uverbs_event_read,
 391        .poll    = ib_uverbs_event_poll,
 392        .release = ib_uverbs_event_close,
 393        .fasync  = ib_uverbs_event_fasync,
 394        .llseek  = no_llseek,
 395};
 396
 397void ib_uverbs_comp_handler(struct ib_cq *cq, void *cq_context)
 398{
 399        struct ib_uverbs_event_file    *file = cq_context;
 400        struct ib_ucq_object           *uobj;
 401        struct ib_uverbs_event         *entry;
 402        unsigned long                   flags;
 403
 404        if (!file)
 405                return;
 406
 407        spin_lock_irqsave(&file->lock, flags);
 408        if (file->is_closed) {
 409                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&file->lock, flags);
 410                return;
 411        }
 412
 413        entry = kmalloc(sizeof *entry, GFP_ATOMIC);
 414        if (!entry) {
 415                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&file->lock, flags);
 416                return;
 417        }
 418
 419        uobj = container_of(cq->uobject, struct ib_ucq_object, uobject);
 420
 421        entry->desc.comp.cq_handle = cq->uobject->user_handle;
 422        entry->counter             = &uobj->comp_events_reported;
 423
 424        list_add_tail(&entry->list, &file->event_list);
 425        list_add_tail(&entry->obj_list, &uobj->comp_list);
 426        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&file->lock, flags);
 427
 428        wake_up_interruptible(&file->poll_wait);
 429        kill_fasync(&file->async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
 430}
 431
 432static void ib_uverbs_async_handler(struct ib_uverbs_file *file,
 433                                    __u64 element, __u64 event,
 434                                    struct list_head *obj_list,
 435                                    u32 *counter)
 436{
 437        struct ib_uverbs_event *entry;
 438        unsigned long flags;
 439
 440        spin_lock_irqsave(&file->async_file->lock, flags);
 441        if (file->async_file->is_closed) {
 442                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&file->async_file->lock, flags);
 443                return;
 444        }
 445
 446        entry = kmalloc(sizeof *entry, GFP_ATOMIC);
 447        if (!entry) {
 448                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&file->async_file->lock, flags);
 449                return;
 450        }
 451
 452        entry->desc.async.element    = element;
 453        entry->desc.async.event_type = event;
 454        entry->counter               = counter;
 455
 456        list_add_tail(&entry->list, &file->async_file->event_list);
 457        if (obj_list)
 458                list_add_tail(&entry->obj_list, obj_list);
 459        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&file->async_file->lock, flags);
 460
 461        wake_up_interruptible(&file->async_file->poll_wait);
 462        kill_fasync(&file->async_file->async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
 463}
 464
 465void ib_uverbs_cq_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context_ptr)
 466{
 467        struct ib_ucq_object *uobj = container_of(event->element.cq->uobject,
 468                                                  struct ib_ucq_object, uobject);
 469
 470        ib_uverbs_async_handler(uobj->uverbs_file, uobj->uobject.user_handle,
 471                                event->event, &uobj->async_list,
 472                                &uobj->async_events_reported);
 473}
 474
 475void ib_uverbs_qp_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context_ptr)
 476{
 477        struct ib_uevent_object *uobj;
 478
 479        uobj = container_of(event->element.qp->uobject,
 480                            struct ib_uevent_object, uobject);
 481
 482        ib_uverbs_async_handler(context_ptr, uobj->uobject.user_handle,
 483                                event->event, &uobj->event_list,
 484                                &uobj->events_reported);
 485}
 486
 487void ib_uverbs_srq_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context_ptr)
 488{
 489        struct ib_uevent_object *uobj;
 490
 491        uobj = container_of(event->element.srq->uobject,
 492                            struct ib_uevent_object, uobject);
 493
 494        ib_uverbs_async_handler(context_ptr, uobj->uobject.user_handle,
 495                                event->event, &uobj->event_list,
 496                                &uobj->events_reported);
 497}
 498
 499void ib_uverbs_event_handler(struct ib_event_handler *handler,
 500                             struct ib_event *event)
 501{
 502        struct ib_uverbs_file *file =
 503                container_of(handler, struct ib_uverbs_file, event_handler);
 504
 505        ib_uverbs_async_handler(file, event->element.port_num, event->event,
 506                                NULL, NULL);
 507}
 508
 509struct file *ib_uverbs_alloc_event_file(struct ib_uverbs_file *uverbs_file,
 510                                        int is_async)
 511{
 512        struct ib_uverbs_event_file *ev_file;
 513        struct file *filp;
 514
 515        ev_file = kmalloc(sizeof *ev_file, GFP_KERNEL);
 516        if (!ev_file)
 517                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 518
 519        kref_init(&ev_file->ref);
 520        spin_lock_init(&ev_file->lock);
 521        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ev_file->event_list);
 522        init_waitqueue_head(&ev_file->poll_wait);
 523        ev_file->uverbs_file = uverbs_file;
 524        ev_file->async_queue = NULL;
 525        ev_file->is_async    = is_async;
 526        ev_file->is_closed   = 0;
 527
 528        filp = anon_inode_getfile("[infinibandevent]", &uverbs_event_fops,
 529                                  ev_file, O_RDONLY);
 530        if (IS_ERR(filp))
 531                kfree(ev_file);
 532
 533        return filp;
 534}
 535
 536/*
 537 * Look up a completion event file by FD.  If lookup is successful,
 538 * takes a ref to the event file struct that it returns; if
 539 * unsuccessful, returns NULL.
 540 */
 541struct ib_uverbs_event_file *ib_uverbs_lookup_comp_file(int fd)
 542{
 543        struct ib_uverbs_event_file *ev_file = NULL;
 544        struct file *filp;
 545
 546        filp = fget(fd);
 547        if (!filp)
 548                return NULL;
 549
 550        if (filp->f_op != &uverbs_event_fops)
 551                goto out;
 552
 553        ev_file = filp->private_data;
 554        if (ev_file->is_async) {
 555                ev_file = NULL;
 556                goto out;
 557        }
 558
 559        kref_get(&ev_file->ref);
 560
 561out:
 562        fput(filp);
 563        return ev_file;
 564}
 565
 566static ssize_t ib_uverbs_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
 567                             size_t count, loff_t *pos)
 568{
 569        struct ib_uverbs_file *file = filp->private_data;
 570        struct ib_uverbs_cmd_hdr hdr;
 571
 572        if (count < sizeof hdr)
 573                return -EINVAL;
 574
 575        if (copy_from_user(&hdr, buf, sizeof hdr))
 576                return -EFAULT;
 577
 578        if (hdr.in_words * 4 != count)
 579                return -EINVAL;
 580
 581        if (hdr.command >= ARRAY_SIZE(uverbs_cmd_table) ||
 582            !uverbs_cmd_table[hdr.command])
 583                return -EINVAL;
 584
 585        if (!file->ucontext &&
 586            hdr.command != IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_GET_CONTEXT)
 587                return -EINVAL;
 588
 589        if (!(file->device->ib_dev->uverbs_cmd_mask & (1ull << hdr.command)))
 590                return -ENOSYS;
 591
 592        return uverbs_cmd_table[hdr.command](file, buf + sizeof hdr,
 593                                             hdr.in_words * 4, hdr.out_words * 4);
 594}
 595
 596static int ib_uverbs_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 597{
 598        struct ib_uverbs_file *file = filp->private_data;
 599
 600        if (!file->ucontext)
 601                return -ENODEV;
 602        else
 603                return file->device->ib_dev->mmap(file->ucontext, vma);
 604}
 605
 606/*
 607 * ib_uverbs_open() does not need the BKL:
 608 *
 609 *  - the ib_uverbs_device structures are properly reference counted and
 610 *    everything else is purely local to the file being created, so
 611 *    races against other open calls are not a problem;
 612 *  - there is no ioctl method to race against;
 613 *  - the open method will either immediately run -ENXIO, or all
 614 *    required initialization will be done.
 615 */
 616static int ib_uverbs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 617{
 618        struct ib_uverbs_device *dev;
 619        struct ib_uverbs_file *file;
 620        int ret;
 621
 622        dev = container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct ib_uverbs_device, cdev);
 623        if (dev)
 624                kref_get(&dev->ref);
 625        else
 626                return -ENXIO;
 627
 628        if (!try_module_get(dev->ib_dev->owner)) {
 629                ret = -ENODEV;
 630                goto err;
 631        }
 632
 633        file = kmalloc(sizeof *file, GFP_KERNEL);
 634        if (!file) {
 635                ret = -ENOMEM;
 636                goto err_module;
 637        }
 638
 639        file->device     = dev;
 640        file->ucontext   = NULL;
 641        file->async_file = NULL;
 642        kref_init(&file->ref);
 643        mutex_init(&file->mutex);
 644
 645        filp->private_data = file;
 646
 647        return nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
 648
 649err_module:
 650        module_put(dev->ib_dev->owner);
 651
 652err:
 653        kref_put(&dev->ref, ib_uverbs_release_dev);
 654        return ret;
 655}
 656
 657static int ib_uverbs_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 658{
 659        struct ib_uverbs_file *file = filp->private_data;
 660
 661        ib_uverbs_cleanup_ucontext(file, file->ucontext);
 662
 663        if (file->async_file)
 664                kref_put(&file->async_file->ref, ib_uverbs_release_event_file);
 665
 666        kref_put(&file->ref, ib_uverbs_release_file);
 667
 668        return 0;
 669}
 670
 671static const struct file_operations uverbs_fops = {
 672        .owner   = THIS_MODULE,
 673        .write   = ib_uverbs_write,
 674        .open    = ib_uverbs_open,
 675        .release = ib_uverbs_close,
 676        .llseek  = no_llseek,
 677};
 678
 679static const struct file_operations uverbs_mmap_fops = {
 680        .owner   = THIS_MODULE,
 681        .write   = ib_uverbs_write,
 682        .mmap    = ib_uverbs_mmap,
 683        .open    = ib_uverbs_open,
 684        .release = ib_uverbs_close,
 685        .llseek  = no_llseek,
 686};
 687
 688static struct ib_client uverbs_client = {
 689        .name   = "uverbs",
 690        .add    = ib_uverbs_add_one,
 691        .remove = ib_uverbs_remove_one
 692};
 693
 694static ssize_t show_ibdev(struct device *device, struct device_attribute *attr,
 695                          char *buf)
 696{
 697        struct ib_uverbs_device *dev = dev_get_drvdata(device);
 698
 699        if (!dev)
 700                return -ENODEV;
 701
 702        return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", dev->ib_dev->name);
 703}
 704static DEVICE_ATTR(ibdev, S_IRUGO, show_ibdev, NULL);
 705
 706static ssize_t show_dev_abi_version(struct device *device,
 707                                    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 708{
 709        struct ib_uverbs_device *dev = dev_get_drvdata(device);
 710
 711        if (!dev)
 712                return -ENODEV;
 713
 714        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dev->ib_dev->uverbs_abi_ver);
 715}
 716static DEVICE_ATTR(abi_version, S_IRUGO, show_dev_abi_version, NULL);
 717
 718static CLASS_ATTR_STRING(abi_version, S_IRUGO,
 719                         __stringify(IB_USER_VERBS_ABI_VERSION));
 720
 721static dev_t overflow_maj;
 722static DECLARE_BITMAP(overflow_map, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES);
 723
 724/*
 725 * If we have more than IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES, dynamically overflow by
 726 * requesting a new major number and doubling the number of max devices we
 727 * support. It's stupid, but simple.
 728 */
 729static int find_overflow_devnum(void)
 730{
 731        int ret;
 732
 733        if (!overflow_maj) {
 734                ret = alloc_chrdev_region(&overflow_maj, 0, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES,
 735                                          "infiniband_verbs");
 736                if (ret) {
 737                        printk(KERN_ERR "user_verbs: couldn't register dynamic device number\n");
 738                        return ret;
 739                }
 740        }
 741
 742        ret = find_first_zero_bit(overflow_map, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES);
 743        if (ret >= IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES)
 744                return -1;
 745
 746        return ret;
 747}
 748
 749static void ib_uverbs_add_one(struct ib_device *device)
 750{
 751        int devnum;
 752        dev_t base;
 753        struct ib_uverbs_device *uverbs_dev;
 754
 755        if (!device->alloc_ucontext)
 756                return;
 757
 758        uverbs_dev = kzalloc(sizeof *uverbs_dev, GFP_KERNEL);
 759        if (!uverbs_dev)
 760                return;
 761
 762        kref_init(&uverbs_dev->ref);
 763        init_completion(&uverbs_dev->comp);
 764        uverbs_dev->xrcd_tree = RB_ROOT;
 765        mutex_init(&uverbs_dev->xrcd_tree_mutex);
 766
 767        spin_lock(&map_lock);
 768        devnum = find_first_zero_bit(dev_map, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES);
 769        if (devnum >= IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES) {
 770                spin_unlock(&map_lock);
 771                devnum = find_overflow_devnum();
 772                if (devnum < 0)
 773                        goto err;
 774
 775                spin_lock(&map_lock);
 776                uverbs_dev->devnum = devnum + IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES;
 777                base = devnum + overflow_maj;
 778                set_bit(devnum, overflow_map);
 779        } else {
 780                uverbs_dev->devnum = devnum;
 781                base = devnum + IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV;
 782                set_bit(devnum, dev_map);
 783        }
 784        spin_unlock(&map_lock);
 785
 786        uverbs_dev->ib_dev           = device;
 787        uverbs_dev->num_comp_vectors = device->num_comp_vectors;
 788
 789        cdev_init(&uverbs_dev->cdev, NULL);
 790        uverbs_dev->cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
 791        uverbs_dev->cdev.ops = device->mmap ? &uverbs_mmap_fops : &uverbs_fops;
 792        kobject_set_name(&uverbs_dev->cdev.kobj, "uverbs%d", uverbs_dev->devnum);
 793        if (cdev_add(&uverbs_dev->cdev, base, 1))
 794                goto err_cdev;
 795
 796        uverbs_dev->dev = device_create(uverbs_class, device->dma_device,
 797                                        uverbs_dev->cdev.dev, uverbs_dev,
 798                                        "uverbs%d", uverbs_dev->devnum);
 799        if (IS_ERR(uverbs_dev->dev))
 800                goto err_cdev;
 801
 802        if (device_create_file(uverbs_dev->dev, &dev_attr_ibdev))
 803                goto err_class;
 804        if (device_create_file(uverbs_dev->dev, &dev_attr_abi_version))
 805                goto err_class;
 806
 807        ib_set_client_data(device, &uverbs_client, uverbs_dev);
 808
 809        return;
 810
 811err_class:
 812        device_destroy(uverbs_class, uverbs_dev->cdev.dev);
 813
 814err_cdev:
 815        cdev_del(&uverbs_dev->cdev);
 816        if (uverbs_dev->devnum < IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES)
 817                clear_bit(devnum, dev_map);
 818        else
 819                clear_bit(devnum, overflow_map);
 820
 821err:
 822        kref_put(&uverbs_dev->ref, ib_uverbs_release_dev);
 823        wait_for_completion(&uverbs_dev->comp);
 824        kfree(uverbs_dev);
 825        return;
 826}
 827
 828static void ib_uverbs_remove_one(struct ib_device *device)
 829{
 830        struct ib_uverbs_device *uverbs_dev = ib_get_client_data(device, &uverbs_client);
 831
 832        if (!uverbs_dev)
 833                return;
 834
 835        dev_set_drvdata(uverbs_dev->dev, NULL);
 836        device_destroy(uverbs_class, uverbs_dev->cdev.dev);
 837        cdev_del(&uverbs_dev->cdev);
 838
 839        if (uverbs_dev->devnum < IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES)
 840                clear_bit(uverbs_dev->devnum, dev_map);
 841        else
 842                clear_bit(uverbs_dev->devnum - IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES, overflow_map);
 843
 844        kref_put(&uverbs_dev->ref, ib_uverbs_release_dev);
 845        wait_for_completion(&uverbs_dev->comp);
 846        kfree(uverbs_dev);
 847}
 848
 849static char *uverbs_devnode(struct device *dev, mode_t *mode)
 850{
 851        if (mode)
 852                *mode = 0666;
 853        return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "infiniband/%s", dev_name(dev));
 854}
 855
 856static int __init ib_uverbs_init(void)
 857{
 858        int ret;
 859
 860        ret = register_chrdev_region(IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES,
 861                                     "infiniband_verbs");
 862        if (ret) {
 863                printk(KERN_ERR "user_verbs: couldn't register device number\n");
 864                goto out;
 865        }
 866
 867        uverbs_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "infiniband_verbs");
 868        if (IS_ERR(uverbs_class)) {
 869                ret = PTR_ERR(uverbs_class);
 870                printk(KERN_ERR "user_verbs: couldn't create class infiniband_verbs\n");
 871                goto out_chrdev;
 872        }
 873
 874        uverbs_class->devnode = uverbs_devnode;
 875
 876        ret = class_create_file(uverbs_class, &class_attr_abi_version.attr);
 877        if (ret) {
 878                printk(KERN_ERR "user_verbs: couldn't create abi_version attribute\n");
 879                goto out_class;
 880        }
 881
 882        ret = ib_register_client(&uverbs_client);
 883        if (ret) {
 884                printk(KERN_ERR "user_verbs: couldn't register client\n");
 885                goto out_class;
 886        }
 887
 888        return 0;
 889
 890out_class:
 891        class_destroy(uverbs_class);
 892
 893out_chrdev:
 894        unregister_chrdev_region(IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES);
 895
 896out:
 897        return ret;
 898}
 899
 900static void __exit ib_uverbs_cleanup(void)
 901{
 902        ib_unregister_client(&uverbs_client);
 903        class_destroy(uverbs_class);
 904        unregister_chrdev_region(IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES);
 905        if (overflow_maj)
 906                unregister_chrdev_region(overflow_maj, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES);
 907        idr_destroy(&ib_uverbs_pd_idr);
 908        idr_destroy(&ib_uverbs_mr_idr);
 909        idr_destroy(&ib_uverbs_mw_idr);
 910        idr_destroy(&ib_uverbs_ah_idr);
 911        idr_destroy(&ib_uverbs_cq_idr);
 912        idr_destroy(&ib_uverbs_qp_idr);
 913        idr_destroy(&ib_uverbs_srq_idr);
 914}
 915
 916module_init(ib_uverbs_init);
 917module_exit(ib_uverbs_cleanup);
 918