linux/drivers/media/video/arv.c
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   1/*
   2 * Colour AR M64278(VGA) driver for Video4Linux
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2003   Takeo Takahashi <takahashi.takeo@renesas.com>
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * Some code is taken from AR driver sample program for M3T-M32700UT.
  12 *
  13 * AR driver sample (M32R SDK):
  14 *     Copyright (c) 2003 RENESAS TECHNOROGY CORPORATION
  15 *     AND RENESAS SOLUTIONS CORPORATION
  16 *     All Rights Reserved.
  17 *
  18 * 2003-09-01:  Support w3cam by Takeo Takahashi
  19 */
  20
  21#include <linux/init.h>
  22#include <linux/module.h>
  23#include <linux/delay.h>
  24#include <linux/errno.h>
  25#include <linux/fs.h>
  26#include <linux/kernel.h>
  27#include <linux/slab.h>
  28#include <linux/mm.h>
  29#include <linux/sched.h>
  30#include <linux/videodev2.h>
  31#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
  32#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
  33#include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
  34#include <linux/mutex.h>
  35
  36#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  37#include <asm/m32r.h>
  38#include <asm/io.h>
  39#include <asm/dma.h>
  40#include <asm/byteorder.h>
  41
  42#if 0
  43#define DEBUG(n, args...) printk(KERN_INFO args)
  44#define CHECK_LOST      1
  45#else
  46#define DEBUG(n, args...)
  47#define CHECK_LOST      0
  48#endif
  49
  50/*
  51 * USE_INT is always 0, interrupt mode is not available
  52 * on linux due to lack of speed
  53 */
  54#define USE_INT         0       /* Don't modify */
  55
  56#define VERSION "0.0.5"
  57
  58#define ar_inl(addr)            inl((unsigned long)(addr))
  59#define ar_outl(val, addr)      outl((unsigned long)(val), (unsigned long)(addr))
  60
  61extern struct cpuinfo_m32r      boot_cpu_data;
  62
  63/*
  64 * CCD pixel size
  65 *      Note that M32700UT does not support CIF mode, but QVGA is
  66 *      supported by M32700UT hardware using VGA mode of AR LSI.
  67 *
  68 *      Supported: VGA  (Normal mode, Interlace mode)
  69 *                 QVGA (Always Interlace mode of VGA)
  70 *
  71 */
  72#define AR_WIDTH_VGA            640
  73#define AR_HEIGHT_VGA           480
  74#define AR_WIDTH_QVGA           320
  75#define AR_HEIGHT_QVGA          240
  76#define MIN_AR_WIDTH            AR_WIDTH_QVGA
  77#define MIN_AR_HEIGHT           AR_HEIGHT_QVGA
  78#define MAX_AR_WIDTH            AR_WIDTH_VGA
  79#define MAX_AR_HEIGHT           AR_HEIGHT_VGA
  80
  81/* bits & bytes per pixel */
  82#define AR_BITS_PER_PIXEL       16
  83#define AR_BYTES_PER_PIXEL      (AR_BITS_PER_PIXEL / 8)
  84
  85/* line buffer size */
  86#define AR_LINE_BYTES_VGA       (AR_WIDTH_VGA * AR_BYTES_PER_PIXEL)
  87#define AR_LINE_BYTES_QVGA      (AR_WIDTH_QVGA * AR_BYTES_PER_PIXEL)
  88#define MAX_AR_LINE_BYTES       AR_LINE_BYTES_VGA
  89
  90/* frame size & type */
  91#define AR_FRAME_BYTES_VGA \
  92        (AR_WIDTH_VGA * AR_HEIGHT_VGA * AR_BYTES_PER_PIXEL)
  93#define AR_FRAME_BYTES_QVGA \
  94        (AR_WIDTH_QVGA * AR_HEIGHT_QVGA * AR_BYTES_PER_PIXEL)
  95#define MAX_AR_FRAME_BYTES \
  96        (MAX_AR_WIDTH * MAX_AR_HEIGHT * AR_BYTES_PER_PIXEL)
  97
  98#define AR_MAX_FRAME            15
  99
 100/* capture size */
 101#define AR_SIZE_VGA             0
 102#define AR_SIZE_QVGA            1
 103
 104/* capture mode */
 105#define AR_MODE_INTERLACE       0
 106#define AR_MODE_NORMAL          1
 107
 108struct ar {
 109        struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
 110        struct video_device vdev;
 111        unsigned int start_capture;     /* duaring capture in INT. mode. */
 112#if USE_INT
 113        unsigned char *line_buff;       /* DMA line buffer */
 114#endif
 115        unsigned char *frame[MAX_AR_HEIGHT];    /* frame data */
 116        short size;                     /* capture size */
 117        short mode;                     /* capture mode */
 118        int width, height;
 119        int frame_bytes, line_bytes;
 120        wait_queue_head_t wait;
 121        struct mutex lock;
 122};
 123
 124static struct ar ardev;
 125
 126static int video_nr = -1;       /* video device number (first free) */
 127static unsigned char yuv[MAX_AR_FRAME_BYTES];
 128
 129/* module parameters */
 130/* default frequency */
 131#define DEFAULT_FREQ    50      /* 50 or 75 (MHz) is available as BCLK */
 132static int freq = DEFAULT_FREQ; /* BCLK: available 50 or 70 (MHz) */
 133static int vga;                 /* default mode(0:QVGA mode, other:VGA mode) */
 134static int vga_interlace;       /* 0 is normal mode for, else interlace mode */
 135module_param(freq, int, 0);
 136module_param(vga, int, 0);
 137module_param(vga_interlace, int, 0);
 138
 139static void wait_for_vsync(void)
 140{
 141        while (ar_inl(ARVCR0) & ARVCR0_VDS)     /* wait for VSYNC */
 142                cpu_relax();
 143        while (!(ar_inl(ARVCR0) & ARVCR0_VDS))  /* wait for VSYNC */
 144                cpu_relax();
 145}
 146
 147static void wait_acknowledge(void)
 148{
 149        int i;
 150
 151        for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++)
 152                cpu_relax();
 153        while (ar_inl(PLDI2CSTS) & PLDI2CSTS_NOACK)
 154                cpu_relax();
 155}
 156
 157/*******************************************************************
 158 * I2C functions
 159 *******************************************************************/
 160static void iic(int n, unsigned long addr, unsigned long data1, unsigned long data2,
 161         unsigned long data3)
 162{
 163        int i;
 164
 165        /* Slave Address */
 166        ar_outl(addr, PLDI2CDATA);
 167        wait_for_vsync();
 168
 169        /* Start */
 170        ar_outl(1, PLDI2CCND);
 171        wait_acknowledge();
 172
 173        /* Transfer data 1 */
 174        ar_outl(data1, PLDI2CDATA);
 175        wait_for_vsync();
 176        ar_outl(PLDI2CSTEN_STEN, PLDI2CSTEN);
 177        wait_acknowledge();
 178
 179        /* Transfer data 2 */
 180        ar_outl(data2, PLDI2CDATA);
 181        wait_for_vsync();
 182        ar_outl(PLDI2CSTEN_STEN, PLDI2CSTEN);
 183        wait_acknowledge();
 184
 185        if (n == 3) {
 186                /* Transfer data 3 */
 187                ar_outl(data3, PLDI2CDATA);
 188                wait_for_vsync();
 189                ar_outl(PLDI2CSTEN_STEN, PLDI2CSTEN);
 190                wait_acknowledge();
 191        }
 192
 193        /* Stop */
 194        for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
 195                cpu_relax();
 196        ar_outl(2, PLDI2CCND);
 197        ar_outl(2, PLDI2CCND);
 198
 199        while (ar_inl(PLDI2CSTS) & PLDI2CSTS_BB)
 200                cpu_relax();
 201}
 202
 203
 204static void init_iic(void)
 205{
 206        DEBUG(1, "init_iic:\n");
 207
 208        /*
 209         * ICU Setting (iic)
 210         */
 211        /* I2C Setting */
 212        ar_outl(0x0, PLDI2CCR);         /* I2CCR Disable                   */
 213        ar_outl(0x0300, PLDI2CMOD);     /* I2CMOD ACK/8b-data/7b-addr/auto */
 214        ar_outl(0x1, PLDI2CACK);        /* I2CACK ACK                      */
 215
 216        /* I2C CLK */
 217        /* 50MH-100k */
 218        if (freq == 75)
 219                ar_outl(369, PLDI2CFREQ);       /* BCLK = 75MHz */
 220        else if (freq == 50)
 221                ar_outl(244, PLDI2CFREQ);       /* BCLK = 50MHz */
 222        else
 223                ar_outl(244, PLDI2CFREQ);       /* default: BCLK = 50MHz */
 224        ar_outl(0x1, PLDI2CCR);         /* I2CCR Enable */
 225}
 226
 227/**************************************************************************
 228 *
 229 * Video4Linux Interface functions
 230 *
 231 **************************************************************************/
 232
 233static inline void disable_dma(void)
 234{
 235        ar_outl(0x8000, M32R_DMAEN_PORTL);      /* disable DMA0 */
 236}
 237
 238static inline void enable_dma(void)
 239{
 240        ar_outl(0x8080, M32R_DMAEN_PORTL);      /* enable DMA0 */
 241}
 242
 243static inline void clear_dma_status(void)
 244{
 245        ar_outl(0x8000, M32R_DMAEDET_PORTL);    /* clear status */
 246}
 247
 248static void wait_for_vertical_sync(struct ar *ar, int exp_line)
 249{
 250#if CHECK_LOST
 251        int tmout = 10000;      /* FIXME */
 252        int l;
 253
 254        /*
 255         * check HCOUNT because we cannot check vertical sync.
 256         */
 257        for (; tmout >= 0; tmout--) {
 258                l = ar_inl(ARVHCOUNT);
 259                if (l == exp_line)
 260                        break;
 261        }
 262        if (tmout < 0)
 263                v4l2_err(&ar->v4l2_dev, "lost %d -> %d\n", exp_line, l);
 264#else
 265        while (ar_inl(ARVHCOUNT) != exp_line)
 266                cpu_relax();
 267#endif
 268}
 269
 270static ssize_t ar_read(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 271{
 272        struct ar *ar = video_drvdata(file);
 273        long ret = ar->frame_bytes;             /* return read bytes */
 274        unsigned long arvcr1 = 0;
 275        unsigned long flags;
 276        unsigned char *p;
 277        int h, w;
 278        unsigned char *py, *pu, *pv;
 279#if !USE_INT
 280        int l;
 281#endif
 282
 283        DEBUG(1, "ar_read()\n");
 284
 285        if (ar->size == AR_SIZE_QVGA)
 286                arvcr1 |= ARVCR1_QVGA;
 287        if (ar->mode == AR_MODE_NORMAL)
 288                arvcr1 |= ARVCR1_NORMAL;
 289
 290        mutex_lock(&ar->lock);
 291
 292#if USE_INT
 293        local_irq_save(flags);
 294        disable_dma();
 295        ar_outl(0xa1871300, M32R_DMA0CR0_PORTL);
 296        ar_outl(0x01000000, M32R_DMA0CR1_PORTL);
 297
 298        /* set AR FIFO address as source(BSEL5) */
 299        ar_outl(ARDATA32, M32R_DMA0CSA_PORTL);
 300        ar_outl(ARDATA32, M32R_DMA0RSA_PORTL);
 301        ar_outl(ar->line_buff, M32R_DMA0CDA_PORTL);     /* destination addr. */
 302        ar_outl(ar->line_buff, M32R_DMA0RDA_PORTL);     /* reload address */
 303        ar_outl(ar->line_bytes, M32R_DMA0CBCUT_PORTL);  /* byte count (bytes) */
 304        ar_outl(ar->line_bytes, M32R_DMA0RBCUT_PORTL);  /* reload count (bytes) */
 305
 306        /*
 307         * Okay, kick AR LSI to invoke an interrupt
 308         */
 309        ar->start_capture = 0;
 310        ar_outl(arvcr1 | ARVCR1_HIEN, ARVCR1);
 311        local_irq_restore(flags);
 312        /* .... AR interrupts .... */
 313        interruptible_sleep_on(&ar->wait);
 314        if (signal_pending(current)) {
 315                printk(KERN_ERR "arv: interrupted while get frame data.\n");
 316                ret = -EINTR;
 317                goto out_up;
 318        }
 319#else   /* ! USE_INT */
 320        /* polling */
 321        ar_outl(arvcr1, ARVCR1);
 322        disable_dma();
 323        ar_outl(0x8000, M32R_DMAEDET_PORTL);
 324        ar_outl(0xa0861300, M32R_DMA0CR0_PORTL);
 325        ar_outl(0x01000000, M32R_DMA0CR1_PORTL);
 326        ar_outl(ARDATA32, M32R_DMA0CSA_PORTL);
 327        ar_outl(ARDATA32, M32R_DMA0RSA_PORTL);
 328        ar_outl(ar->line_bytes, M32R_DMA0CBCUT_PORTL);
 329        ar_outl(ar->line_bytes, M32R_DMA0RBCUT_PORTL);
 330
 331        local_irq_save(flags);
 332        while (ar_inl(ARVHCOUNT) != 0)          /* wait for 0 */
 333                cpu_relax();
 334        if (ar->mode == AR_MODE_INTERLACE && ar->size == AR_SIZE_VGA) {
 335                for (h = 0; h < ar->height; h++) {
 336                        wait_for_vertical_sync(ar, h);
 337                        if (h < (AR_HEIGHT_VGA/2))
 338                                l = h << 1;
 339                        else
 340                                l = (((h - (AR_HEIGHT_VGA/2)) << 1) + 1);
 341                        ar_outl(virt_to_phys(ar->frame[l]), M32R_DMA0CDA_PORTL);
 342                        enable_dma();
 343                        while (!(ar_inl(M32R_DMAEDET_PORTL) & 0x8000))
 344                                cpu_relax();
 345                        disable_dma();
 346                        clear_dma_status();
 347                        ar_outl(0xa0861300, M32R_DMA0CR0_PORTL);
 348                }
 349        } else {
 350                for (h = 0; h < ar->height; h++) {
 351                        wait_for_vertical_sync(ar, h);
 352                        ar_outl(virt_to_phys(ar->frame[h]), M32R_DMA0CDA_PORTL);
 353                        enable_dma();
 354                        while (!(ar_inl(M32R_DMAEDET_PORTL) & 0x8000))
 355                                cpu_relax();
 356                        disable_dma();
 357                        clear_dma_status();
 358                        ar_outl(0xa0861300, M32R_DMA0CR0_PORTL);
 359                }
 360        }
 361        local_irq_restore(flags);
 362#endif  /* ! USE_INT */
 363
 364        /*
 365         * convert YUV422 to YUV422P
 366         *      +--------------------+
 367         *      |  Y0,Y1,...         |
 368         *      |  ..............Yn  |
 369         *      +--------------------+
 370         *      |  U0,U1,........Un  |
 371         *      +--------------------+
 372         *      |  V0,V1,........Vn  |
 373         *      +--------------------+
 374         */
 375        py = yuv;
 376        pu = py + (ar->frame_bytes / 2);
 377        pv = pu + (ar->frame_bytes / 4);
 378        for (h = 0; h < ar->height; h++) {
 379                p = ar->frame[h];
 380                for (w = 0; w < ar->line_bytes; w += 4) {
 381                        *py++ = *p++;
 382                        *pu++ = *p++;
 383                        *py++ = *p++;
 384                        *pv++ = *p++;
 385                }
 386        }
 387        if (copy_to_user(buf, yuv, ar->frame_bytes)) {
 388                v4l2_err(&ar->v4l2_dev, "failed while copy_to_user yuv.\n");
 389                ret = -EFAULT;
 390                goto out_up;
 391        }
 392        DEBUG(1, "ret = %d\n", ret);
 393out_up:
 394        mutex_unlock(&ar->lock);
 395        return ret;
 396}
 397
 398static int ar_querycap(struct file *file, void  *priv,
 399                                        struct v4l2_capability *vcap)
 400{
 401        struct ar *ar = video_drvdata(file);
 402
 403        strlcpy(vcap->driver, ar->vdev.name, sizeof(vcap->driver));
 404        strlcpy(vcap->card, "Colour AR VGA", sizeof(vcap->card));
 405        strlcpy(vcap->bus_info, "Platform", sizeof(vcap->bus_info));
 406        vcap->capabilities = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_READWRITE;
 407        return 0;
 408}
 409
 410static int ar_enum_input(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_input *vin)
 411{
 412        if (vin->index > 0)
 413                return -EINVAL;
 414        strlcpy(vin->name, "Camera", sizeof(vin->name));
 415        vin->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
 416        vin->audioset = 0;
 417        vin->tuner = 0;
 418        vin->std = V4L2_STD_ALL;
 419        vin->status = 0;
 420        return 0;
 421}
 422
 423static int ar_g_input(struct file *file, void *fh, unsigned int *inp)
 424{
 425        *inp = 0;
 426        return 0;
 427}
 428
 429static int ar_s_input(struct file *file, void *fh, unsigned int inp)
 430{
 431        return inp ? -EINVAL : 0;
 432}
 433
 434static int ar_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_format *fmt)
 435{
 436        struct ar *ar = video_drvdata(file);
 437        struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &fmt->fmt.pix;
 438
 439        pix->width = ar->width;
 440        pix->height = ar->height;
 441        pix->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P;
 442        pix->field = (ar->mode == AR_MODE_NORMAL) ? V4L2_FIELD_NONE : V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
 443        pix->bytesperline = ar->width;
 444        pix->sizeimage = 2 * ar->width * ar->height;
 445        /* Just a guess */
 446        pix->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
 447        return 0;
 448}
 449
 450static int ar_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_format *fmt)
 451{
 452        struct ar *ar = video_drvdata(file);
 453        struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &fmt->fmt.pix;
 454
 455        if (pix->height <= AR_HEIGHT_QVGA || pix->width <= AR_WIDTH_QVGA) {
 456                pix->height = AR_HEIGHT_QVGA;
 457                pix->width = AR_WIDTH_QVGA;
 458                pix->field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
 459        } else {
 460                pix->height = AR_HEIGHT_VGA;
 461                pix->width = AR_WIDTH_VGA;
 462                pix->field = vga_interlace ? V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED : V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
 463        }
 464        pix->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P;
 465        pix->bytesperline = ar->width;
 466        pix->sizeimage = 2 * ar->width * ar->height;
 467        /* Just a guess */
 468        pix->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
 469        return 0;
 470}
 471
 472static int ar_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_format *fmt)
 473{
 474        struct ar *ar = video_drvdata(file);
 475        struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &fmt->fmt.pix;
 476        int ret = ar_try_fmt_vid_cap(file, fh, fmt);
 477
 478        if (ret)
 479                return ret;
 480        mutex_lock(&ar->lock);
 481        ar->width = pix->width;
 482        ar->height = pix->height;
 483        if (ar->width == AR_WIDTH_VGA) {
 484                ar->size = AR_SIZE_VGA;
 485                ar->frame_bytes = AR_FRAME_BYTES_VGA;
 486                ar->line_bytes = AR_LINE_BYTES_VGA;
 487                if (vga_interlace)
 488                        ar->mode = AR_MODE_INTERLACE;
 489                else
 490                        ar->mode = AR_MODE_NORMAL;
 491        } else {
 492                ar->size = AR_SIZE_QVGA;
 493                ar->frame_bytes = AR_FRAME_BYTES_QVGA;
 494                ar->line_bytes = AR_LINE_BYTES_QVGA;
 495                ar->mode = AR_MODE_INTERLACE;
 496        }
 497        /* Ok we figured out what to use from our wide choice */
 498        mutex_unlock(&ar->lock);
 499        return 0;
 500}
 501
 502static int ar_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmt)
 503{
 504        static struct v4l2_fmtdesc formats[] = {
 505                { 0, 0, 0,
 506                  "YUV 4:2:2 Planar", V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P,
 507                  { 0, 0, 0, 0 }
 508                },
 509        };
 510        enum v4l2_buf_type type = fmt->type;
 511
 512        if (fmt->index > 0)
 513                return -EINVAL;
 514
 515        *fmt = formats[fmt->index];
 516        fmt->type = type;
 517        return 0;
 518}
 519
 520#if USE_INT
 521/*
 522 * Interrupt handler
 523 */
 524static void ar_interrupt(int irq, void *dev)
 525{
 526        struct ar *ar = dev;
 527        unsigned int line_count;
 528        unsigned int line_number;
 529        unsigned int arvcr1;
 530
 531        line_count = ar_inl(ARVHCOUNT);                 /* line number */
 532        if (ar->mode == AR_MODE_INTERLACE && ar->size == AR_SIZE_VGA) {
 533                /* operations for interlace mode */
 534                if (line_count < (AR_HEIGHT_VGA / 2))   /* even line */
 535                        line_number = (line_count << 1);
 536                else                                    /* odd line */
 537                        line_number =
 538                        (((line_count - (AR_HEIGHT_VGA / 2)) << 1) + 1);
 539        } else {
 540                line_number = line_count;
 541        }
 542
 543        if (line_number == 0) {
 544                /*
 545                 * It is an interrupt for line 0.
 546                 * we have to start capture.
 547                 */
 548                disable_dma();
 549#if 0
 550                ar_outl(ar->line_buff, M32R_DMA0CDA_PORTL);     /* needless? */
 551#endif
 552                memcpy(ar->frame[0], ar->line_buff, ar->line_bytes);
 553#if 0
 554                ar_outl(0xa1861300, M32R_DMA0CR0_PORTL);
 555#endif
 556                enable_dma();
 557                ar->start_capture = 1;                  /* during capture */
 558                return;
 559        }
 560
 561        if (ar->start_capture == 1 && line_number <= (ar->height - 1)) {
 562                disable_dma();
 563                memcpy(ar->frame[line_number], ar->line_buff, ar->line_bytes);
 564
 565                /*
 566                 * if captured all line of a frame, disable AR interrupt
 567                 * and wake a process up.
 568                 */
 569                if (line_number == (ar->height - 1)) {  /* end  of line */
 570
 571                        ar->start_capture = 0;
 572
 573                        /* disable AR interrupt request */
 574                        arvcr1 = ar_inl(ARVCR1);
 575                        arvcr1 &= ~ARVCR1_HIEN;         /* clear int. flag */
 576                        ar_outl(arvcr1, ARVCR1);        /* disable */
 577                        wake_up_interruptible(&ar->wait);
 578                } else {
 579#if 0
 580                        ar_outl(ar->line_buff, M32R_DMA0CDA_PORTL);
 581                        ar_outl(0xa1861300, M32R_DMA0CR0_PORTL);
 582#endif
 583                        enable_dma();
 584                }
 585        }
 586}
 587#endif
 588
 589/*
 590 * ar_initialize()
 591 *      ar_initialize() is called by video_register_device() and
 592 *      initializes AR LSI and peripherals.
 593 *
 594 *      -1 is returned in all failures.
 595 *      0 is returned in success.
 596 *
 597 */
 598static int ar_initialize(struct ar *ar)
 599{
 600        unsigned long cr = 0;
 601        int i, found = 0;
 602
 603        DEBUG(1, "ar_initialize:\n");
 604
 605        /*
 606         * initialize AR LSI
 607         */
 608        ar_outl(0, ARVCR0);             /* assert reset of AR LSI */
 609        for (i = 0; i < 0x18; i++)      /* wait for over 10 cycles @ 27MHz */
 610                cpu_relax();
 611        ar_outl(ARVCR0_RST, ARVCR0);    /* negate reset of AR LSI (enable) */
 612        for (i = 0; i < 0x40d; i++)     /* wait for over 420 cycles @ 27MHz */
 613                cpu_relax();
 614
 615        /* AR uses INT3 of CPU as interrupt pin. */
 616        ar_outl(ARINTSEL_INT3, ARINTSEL);
 617
 618        if (ar->size == AR_SIZE_QVGA)
 619                cr |= ARVCR1_QVGA;
 620        if (ar->mode == AR_MODE_NORMAL)
 621                cr |= ARVCR1_NORMAL;
 622        ar_outl(cr, ARVCR1);
 623
 624        /*
 625         * Initialize IIC so that CPU can communicate with AR LSI,
 626         * and send boot commands to AR LSI.
 627         */
 628        init_iic();
 629
 630        for (i = 0; i < 0x100000; i++) {        /* > 0xa1d10,  56ms */
 631                if ((ar_inl(ARVCR0) & ARVCR0_VDS)) {    /* VSYNC */
 632                        found = 1;
 633                        break;
 634                }
 635        }
 636
 637        if (found == 0)
 638                return -ENODEV;
 639
 640        v4l2_info(&ar->v4l2_dev, "Initializing ");
 641
 642        iic(2, 0x78, 0x11, 0x01, 0x00); /* start */
 643        iic(3, 0x78, 0x12, 0x00, 0x06);
 644        iic(3, 0x78, 0x12, 0x12, 0x30);
 645        iic(3, 0x78, 0x12, 0x15, 0x58);
 646        iic(3, 0x78, 0x12, 0x17, 0x30);
 647        printk(KERN_CONT ".");
 648        iic(3, 0x78, 0x12, 0x1a, 0x97);
 649        iic(3, 0x78, 0x12, 0x1b, 0xff);
 650        iic(3, 0x78, 0x12, 0x1c, 0xff);
 651        iic(3, 0x78, 0x12, 0x26, 0x10);
 652        iic(3, 0x78, 0x12, 0x27, 0x00);
 653        printk(KERN_CONT ".");
 654        iic(2, 0x78, 0x34, 0x02, 0x00);
 655        iic(2, 0x78, 0x7a, 0x10, 0x00);
 656        iic(2, 0x78, 0x80, 0x39, 0x00);
 657        iic(2, 0x78, 0x81, 0xe6, 0x00);
 658        iic(2, 0x78, 0x8d, 0x00, 0x00);
 659        printk(KERN_CONT ".");
 660        iic(2, 0x78, 0x8e, 0x0c, 0x00);
 661        iic(2, 0x78, 0x8f, 0x00, 0x00);
 662#if 0
 663        iic(2, 0x78, 0x90, 0x00, 0x00); /* AWB on=1 off=0 */
 664#endif
 665        iic(2, 0x78, 0x93, 0x01, 0x00);
 666        iic(2, 0x78, 0x94, 0xcd, 0x00);
 667        iic(2, 0x78, 0x95, 0x00, 0x00);
 668        printk(KERN_CONT ".");
 669        iic(2, 0x78, 0x96, 0xa0, 0x00);
 670        iic(2, 0x78, 0x97, 0x00, 0x00);
 671        iic(2, 0x78, 0x98, 0x60, 0x00);
 672        iic(2, 0x78, 0x99, 0x01, 0x00);
 673        iic(2, 0x78, 0x9a, 0x19, 0x00);
 674        printk(KERN_CONT ".");
 675        iic(2, 0x78, 0x9b, 0x02, 0x00);
 676        iic(2, 0x78, 0x9c, 0xe8, 0x00);
 677        iic(2, 0x78, 0x9d, 0x02, 0x00);
 678        iic(2, 0x78, 0x9e, 0x2e, 0x00);
 679        iic(2, 0x78, 0xb8, 0x78, 0x00);
 680        iic(2, 0x78, 0xba, 0x05, 0x00);
 681#if 0
 682        iic(2, 0x78, 0x83, 0x8c, 0x00); /* brightness */
 683#endif
 684        printk(KERN_CONT ".");
 685
 686        /* color correction */
 687        iic(3, 0x78, 0x49, 0x00, 0x95); /* a            */
 688        iic(3, 0x78, 0x49, 0x01, 0x96); /* b            */
 689        iic(3, 0x78, 0x49, 0x03, 0x85); /* c            */
 690        iic(3, 0x78, 0x49, 0x04, 0x97); /* d            */
 691        iic(3, 0x78, 0x49, 0x02, 0x7e); /* e(Lo)        */
 692        iic(3, 0x78, 0x49, 0x05, 0xa4); /* f(Lo)        */
 693        iic(3, 0x78, 0x49, 0x06, 0x04); /* e(Hi)        */
 694        iic(3, 0x78, 0x49, 0x07, 0x04); /* e(Hi)        */
 695        iic(2, 0x78, 0x48, 0x01, 0x00); /* on=1 off=0   */
 696
 697        printk(KERN_CONT ".");
 698        iic(2, 0x78, 0x11, 0x00, 0x00); /* end */
 699        printk(KERN_CONT " done\n");
 700        return 0;
 701}
 702
 703
 704/****************************************************************************
 705 *
 706 * Video4Linux Module functions
 707 *
 708 ****************************************************************************/
 709
 710static const struct v4l2_file_operations ar_fops = {
 711        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 712        .read           = ar_read,
 713        .unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
 714};
 715
 716static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops ar_ioctl_ops = {
 717        .vidioc_querycap                    = ar_querycap,
 718        .vidioc_g_input                     = ar_g_input,
 719        .vidioc_s_input                     = ar_s_input,
 720        .vidioc_enum_input                  = ar_enum_input,
 721        .vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap            = ar_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
 722        .vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap               = ar_g_fmt_vid_cap,
 723        .vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap               = ar_s_fmt_vid_cap,
 724        .vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap             = ar_try_fmt_vid_cap,
 725};
 726
 727#define ALIGN4(x)       ((((int)(x)) & 0x3) == 0)
 728
 729static int __init ar_init(void)
 730{
 731        struct ar *ar;
 732        struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev;
 733        int ret;
 734        int i;
 735
 736        ar = &ardev;
 737        v4l2_dev = &ar->v4l2_dev;
 738        strlcpy(v4l2_dev->name, "arv", sizeof(v4l2_dev->name));
 739        v4l2_info(v4l2_dev, "Colour AR VGA driver %s\n", VERSION);
 740
 741        ret = v4l2_device_register(NULL, v4l2_dev);
 742        if (ret < 0) {
 743                v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "Could not register v4l2_device\n");
 744                return ret;
 745        }
 746        ret = -EIO;
 747
 748#if USE_INT
 749        /* allocate a DMA buffer for 1 line.  */
 750        ar->line_buff = kmalloc(MAX_AR_LINE_BYTES, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
 751        if (ar->line_buff == NULL || !ALIGN4(ar->line_buff)) {
 752                v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "buffer allocation failed for DMA.\n");
 753                ret = -ENOMEM;
 754                goto out_end;
 755        }
 756#endif
 757        /* allocate buffers for a frame */
 758        for (i = 0; i < MAX_AR_HEIGHT; i++) {
 759                ar->frame[i] = kmalloc(MAX_AR_LINE_BYTES, GFP_KERNEL);
 760                if (ar->frame[i] == NULL || !ALIGN4(ar->frame[i])) {
 761                        v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "buffer allocation failed for frame.\n");
 762                        ret = -ENOMEM;
 763                        goto out_line_buff;
 764                }
 765        }
 766
 767        strlcpy(ar->vdev.name, "Colour AR VGA", sizeof(ar->vdev.name));
 768        ar->vdev.v4l2_dev = v4l2_dev;
 769        ar->vdev.fops = &ar_fops;
 770        ar->vdev.ioctl_ops = &ar_ioctl_ops;
 771        ar->vdev.release = video_device_release_empty;
 772        video_set_drvdata(&ar->vdev, ar);
 773
 774        if (vga) {
 775                ar->width       = AR_WIDTH_VGA;
 776                ar->height      = AR_HEIGHT_VGA;
 777                ar->size        = AR_SIZE_VGA;
 778                ar->frame_bytes = AR_FRAME_BYTES_VGA;
 779                ar->line_bytes  = AR_LINE_BYTES_VGA;
 780                if (vga_interlace)
 781                        ar->mode = AR_MODE_INTERLACE;
 782                else
 783                        ar->mode = AR_MODE_NORMAL;
 784        } else {
 785                ar->width       = AR_WIDTH_QVGA;
 786                ar->height      = AR_HEIGHT_QVGA;
 787                ar->size        = AR_SIZE_QVGA;
 788                ar->frame_bytes = AR_FRAME_BYTES_QVGA;
 789                ar->line_bytes  = AR_LINE_BYTES_QVGA;
 790                ar->mode        = AR_MODE_INTERLACE;
 791        }
 792        mutex_init(&ar->lock);
 793        init_waitqueue_head(&ar->wait);
 794
 795#if USE_INT
 796        if (request_irq(M32R_IRQ_INT3, ar_interrupt, 0, "arv", ar)) {
 797                v4l2_err("request_irq(%d) failed.\n", M32R_IRQ_INT3);
 798                ret = -EIO;
 799                goto out_irq;
 800        }
 801#endif
 802
 803        if (ar_initialize(ar) != 0) {
 804                v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "M64278 not found.\n");
 805                ret = -ENODEV;
 806                goto out_dev;
 807        }
 808
 809        /*
 810         * ok, we can initialize h/w according to parameters,
 811         * so register video device as a frame grabber type.
 812         * device is named "video[0-64]".
 813         * video_register_device() initializes h/w using ar_initialize().
 814         */
 815        if (video_register_device(&ar->vdev, VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, video_nr) != 0) {
 816                /* return -1, -ENFILE(full) or others */
 817                v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "register video (Colour AR) failed.\n");
 818                ret = -ENODEV;
 819                goto out_dev;
 820        }
 821
 822        v4l2_info(v4l2_dev, "%s: Found M64278 VGA (IRQ %d, Freq %dMHz).\n",
 823                video_device_node_name(&ar->vdev), M32R_IRQ_INT3, freq);
 824
 825        return 0;
 826
 827out_dev:
 828#if USE_INT
 829        free_irq(M32R_IRQ_INT3, ar);
 830
 831out_irq:
 832#endif
 833        for (i = 0; i < MAX_AR_HEIGHT; i++)
 834                kfree(ar->frame[i]);
 835
 836out_line_buff:
 837#if USE_INT
 838        kfree(ar->line_buff);
 839
 840out_end:
 841#endif
 842        v4l2_device_unregister(&ar->v4l2_dev);
 843        return ret;
 844}
 845
 846
 847static int __init ar_init_module(void)
 848{
 849        freq = (boot_cpu_data.bus_clock / 1000000);
 850        printk(KERN_INFO "arv: Bus clock %d\n", freq);
 851        if (freq != 50 && freq != 75)
 852                freq = DEFAULT_FREQ;
 853        return ar_init();
 854}
 855
 856static void __exit ar_cleanup_module(void)
 857{
 858        struct ar *ar;
 859        int i;
 860
 861        ar = &ardev;
 862        video_unregister_device(&ar->vdev);
 863#if USE_INT
 864        free_irq(M32R_IRQ_INT3, ar);
 865#endif
 866        for (i = 0; i < MAX_AR_HEIGHT; i++)
 867                kfree(ar->frame[i]);
 868#if USE_INT
 869        kfree(ar->line_buff);
 870#endif
 871        v4l2_device_unregister(&ar->v4l2_dev);
 872}
 873
 874module_init(ar_init_module);
 875module_exit(ar_cleanup_module);
 876
 877MODULE_AUTHOR("Takeo Takahashi <takahashi.takeo@renesas.com>");
 878MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Colour AR M64278(VGA) for Video4Linux");
 879MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 880MODULE_VERSION(VERSION);
 881