linux/drivers/net/wireless/ath/carl9170/usb.c
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   1/*
   2 * Atheros CARL9170 driver
   3 *
   4 * USB - frontend
   5 *
   6 * Copyright 2008, Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
   7 * Copyright 2009, 2010, Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@googlemail.com>
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  12 * (at your option) any later version.
  13 *
  14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  18 *
  19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20 * along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, see
  21 * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
  22 *
  23 * This file incorporates work covered by the following copyright and
  24 * permission notice:
  25 *    Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Atheros Communications, Inc.
  26 *
  27 *    Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
  28 *    purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
  29 *    copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
  30 *
  31 *    THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
  32 *    WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
  33 *    MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
  34 *    ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
  35 *    WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
  36 *    ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
  37 *    OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
  38 */
  39
  40#include <linux/module.h>
  41#include <linux/slab.h>
  42#include <linux/usb.h>
  43#include <linux/firmware.h>
  44#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  45#include <linux/device.h>
  46#include <net/mac80211.h>
  47#include "carl9170.h"
  48#include "cmd.h"
  49#include "hw.h"
  50#include "fwcmd.h"
  51
  52MODULE_AUTHOR("Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>");
  53MODULE_AUTHOR("Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@googlemail.com>");
  54MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  55MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atheros AR9170 802.11n USB wireless");
  56MODULE_FIRMWARE(CARL9170FW_NAME);
  57MODULE_ALIAS("ar9170usb");
  58MODULE_ALIAS("arusb_lnx");
  59
  60/*
  61 * Note:
  62 *
  63 * Always update our wiki's device list (located at:
  64 * http://wireless.kernel.org/en/users/Drivers/ar9170/devices ),
  65 * whenever you add a new device.
  66 */
  67static struct usb_device_id carl9170_usb_ids[] = {
  68        /* Atheros 9170 */
  69        { USB_DEVICE(0x0cf3, 0x9170) },
  70        /* Atheros TG121N */
  71        { USB_DEVICE(0x0cf3, 0x1001) },
  72        /* TP-Link TL-WN821N v2 */
  73        { USB_DEVICE(0x0cf3, 0x1002), .driver_info = CARL9170_WPS_BUTTON |
  74                 CARL9170_ONE_LED },
  75        /* 3Com Dual Band 802.11n USB Adapter */
  76        { USB_DEVICE(0x0cf3, 0x1010) },
  77        /* H3C Dual Band 802.11n USB Adapter */
  78        { USB_DEVICE(0x0cf3, 0x1011) },
  79        /* Cace Airpcap NX */
  80        { USB_DEVICE(0xcace, 0x0300) },
  81        /* D-Link DWA 160 A1 */
  82        { USB_DEVICE(0x07d1, 0x3c10) },
  83        /* D-Link DWA 160 A2 */
  84        { USB_DEVICE(0x07d1, 0x3a09) },
  85        /* D-Link DWA 130 D */
  86        { USB_DEVICE(0x07d1, 0x3a0f) },
  87        /* Netgear WNA1000 */
  88        { USB_DEVICE(0x0846, 0x9040) },
  89        /* Netgear WNDA3100 (v1) */
  90        { USB_DEVICE(0x0846, 0x9010) },
  91        /* Netgear WN111 v2 */
  92        { USB_DEVICE(0x0846, 0x9001), .driver_info = CARL9170_ONE_LED },
  93        /* Zydas ZD1221 */
  94        { USB_DEVICE(0x0ace, 0x1221) },
  95        /* Proxim ORiNOCO 802.11n USB */
  96        { USB_DEVICE(0x1435, 0x0804) },
  97        /* WNC Generic 11n USB Dongle */
  98        { USB_DEVICE(0x1435, 0x0326) },
  99        /* ZyXEL NWD271N */
 100        { USB_DEVICE(0x0586, 0x3417) },
 101        /* Z-Com UB81 BG */
 102        { USB_DEVICE(0x0cde, 0x0023) },
 103        /* Z-Com UB82 ABG */
 104        { USB_DEVICE(0x0cde, 0x0026) },
 105        /* Sphairon Homelink 1202 */
 106        { USB_DEVICE(0x0cde, 0x0027) },
 107        /* Arcadyan WN7512 */
 108        { USB_DEVICE(0x083a, 0xf522) },
 109        /* Planex GWUS300 */
 110        { USB_DEVICE(0x2019, 0x5304) },
 111        /* IO-Data WNGDNUS2 */
 112        { USB_DEVICE(0x04bb, 0x093f) },
 113        /* NEC WL300NU-G */
 114        { USB_DEVICE(0x0409, 0x0249) },
 115        /* NEC WL300NU-AG */
 116        { USB_DEVICE(0x0409, 0x02b4) },
 117        /* AVM FRITZ!WLAN USB Stick N */
 118        { USB_DEVICE(0x057c, 0x8401) },
 119        /* AVM FRITZ!WLAN USB Stick N 2.4 */
 120        { USB_DEVICE(0x057c, 0x8402) },
 121        /* Qwest/Actiontec 802AIN Wireless N USB Network Adapter */
 122        { USB_DEVICE(0x1668, 0x1200) },
 123        /* Airlive X.USB a/b/g/n */
 124        { USB_DEVICE(0x1b75, 0x9170) },
 125
 126        /* terminate */
 127        {}
 128};
 129MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, carl9170_usb_ids);
 130
 131static void carl9170_usb_submit_data_urb(struct ar9170 *ar)
 132{
 133        struct urb *urb;
 134        int err;
 135
 136        if (atomic_inc_return(&ar->tx_anch_urbs) > AR9170_NUM_TX_URBS)
 137                goto err_acc;
 138
 139        urb = usb_get_from_anchor(&ar->tx_wait);
 140        if (!urb)
 141                goto err_acc;
 142
 143        usb_anchor_urb(urb, &ar->tx_anch);
 144
 145        err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 146        if (unlikely(err)) {
 147                if (net_ratelimit()) {
 148                        dev_err(&ar->udev->dev, "tx submit failed (%d)\n",
 149                                urb->status);
 150                }
 151
 152                usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
 153                usb_anchor_urb(urb, &ar->tx_err);
 154        }
 155
 156        usb_free_urb(urb);
 157
 158        if (likely(err == 0))
 159                return;
 160
 161err_acc:
 162        atomic_dec(&ar->tx_anch_urbs);
 163}
 164
 165static void carl9170_usb_tx_data_complete(struct urb *urb)
 166{
 167        struct ar9170 *ar = usb_get_intfdata(usb_ifnum_to_if(urb->dev, 0));
 168
 169        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ar)) {
 170                dev_kfree_skb_irq(urb->context);
 171                return;
 172        }
 173
 174        atomic_dec(&ar->tx_anch_urbs);
 175
 176        switch (urb->status) {
 177        /* everything is fine */
 178        case 0:
 179                carl9170_tx_callback(ar, (void *)urb->context);
 180                break;
 181
 182        /* disconnect */
 183        case -ENOENT:
 184        case -ECONNRESET:
 185        case -ENODEV:
 186        case -ESHUTDOWN:
 187                /*
 188                 * Defer the frame clean-up to the tasklet worker.
 189                 * This is necessary, because carl9170_tx_drop
 190                 * does not work in an irqsave context.
 191                 */
 192                usb_anchor_urb(urb, &ar->tx_err);
 193                return;
 194
 195        /* a random transmission error has occurred? */
 196        default:
 197                if (net_ratelimit()) {
 198                        dev_err(&ar->udev->dev, "tx failed (%d)\n",
 199                                urb->status);
 200                }
 201
 202                usb_anchor_urb(urb, &ar->tx_err);
 203                break;
 204        }
 205
 206        if (likely(IS_STARTED(ar)))
 207                carl9170_usb_submit_data_urb(ar);
 208}
 209
 210static int carl9170_usb_submit_cmd_urb(struct ar9170 *ar)
 211{
 212        struct urb *urb;
 213        int err;
 214
 215        if (atomic_inc_return(&ar->tx_cmd_urbs) != 1) {
 216                atomic_dec(&ar->tx_cmd_urbs);
 217                return 0;
 218        }
 219
 220        urb = usb_get_from_anchor(&ar->tx_cmd);
 221        if (!urb) {
 222                atomic_dec(&ar->tx_cmd_urbs);
 223                return 0;
 224        }
 225
 226        usb_anchor_urb(urb, &ar->tx_anch);
 227        err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 228        if (unlikely(err)) {
 229                usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
 230                atomic_dec(&ar->tx_cmd_urbs);
 231        }
 232        usb_free_urb(urb);
 233
 234        return err;
 235}
 236
 237static void carl9170_usb_cmd_complete(struct urb *urb)
 238{
 239        struct ar9170 *ar = urb->context;
 240        int err = 0;
 241
 242        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ar))
 243                return;
 244
 245        atomic_dec(&ar->tx_cmd_urbs);
 246
 247        switch (urb->status) {
 248        /* everything is fine */
 249        case 0:
 250                break;
 251
 252        /* disconnect */
 253        case -ENOENT:
 254        case -ECONNRESET:
 255        case -ENODEV:
 256        case -ESHUTDOWN:
 257                return;
 258
 259        default:
 260                err = urb->status;
 261                break;
 262        }
 263
 264        if (!IS_INITIALIZED(ar))
 265                return;
 266
 267        if (err)
 268                dev_err(&ar->udev->dev, "submit cmd cb failed (%d).\n", err);
 269
 270        err = carl9170_usb_submit_cmd_urb(ar);
 271        if (err)
 272                dev_err(&ar->udev->dev, "submit cmd failed (%d).\n", err);
 273}
 274
 275static void carl9170_usb_rx_irq_complete(struct urb *urb)
 276{
 277        struct ar9170 *ar = urb->context;
 278
 279        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ar))
 280                return;
 281
 282        switch (urb->status) {
 283        /* everything is fine */
 284        case 0:
 285                break;
 286
 287        /* disconnect */
 288        case -ENOENT:
 289        case -ECONNRESET:
 290        case -ENODEV:
 291        case -ESHUTDOWN:
 292                return;
 293
 294        default:
 295                goto resubmit;
 296        }
 297
 298        carl9170_handle_command_response(ar, urb->transfer_buffer,
 299                                         urb->actual_length);
 300
 301resubmit:
 302        usb_anchor_urb(urb, &ar->rx_anch);
 303        if (unlikely(usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC)))
 304                usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
 305}
 306
 307static int carl9170_usb_submit_rx_urb(struct ar9170 *ar, gfp_t gfp)
 308{
 309        struct urb *urb;
 310        int err = 0, runs = 0;
 311
 312        while ((atomic_read(&ar->rx_anch_urbs) < AR9170_NUM_RX_URBS) &&
 313                (runs++ < AR9170_NUM_RX_URBS)) {
 314                err = -ENOSPC;
 315                urb = usb_get_from_anchor(&ar->rx_pool);
 316                if (urb) {
 317                        usb_anchor_urb(urb, &ar->rx_anch);
 318                        err = usb_submit_urb(urb, gfp);
 319                        if (unlikely(err)) {
 320                                usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
 321                                usb_anchor_urb(urb, &ar->rx_pool);
 322                        } else {
 323                                atomic_dec(&ar->rx_pool_urbs);
 324                                atomic_inc(&ar->rx_anch_urbs);
 325                        }
 326                        usb_free_urb(urb);
 327                }
 328        }
 329
 330        return err;
 331}
 332
 333static void carl9170_usb_rx_work(struct ar9170 *ar)
 334{
 335        struct urb *urb;
 336        int i;
 337
 338        for (i = 0; i < AR9170_NUM_RX_URBS_POOL; i++) {
 339                urb = usb_get_from_anchor(&ar->rx_work);
 340                if (!urb)
 341                        break;
 342
 343                atomic_dec(&ar->rx_work_urbs);
 344                if (IS_INITIALIZED(ar)) {
 345                        carl9170_rx(ar, urb->transfer_buffer,
 346                                    urb->actual_length);
 347                }
 348
 349                usb_anchor_urb(urb, &ar->rx_pool);
 350                atomic_inc(&ar->rx_pool_urbs);
 351
 352                usb_free_urb(urb);
 353
 354                carl9170_usb_submit_rx_urb(ar, GFP_ATOMIC);
 355        }
 356}
 357
 358void carl9170_usb_handle_tx_err(struct ar9170 *ar)
 359{
 360        struct urb *urb;
 361
 362        while ((urb = usb_get_from_anchor(&ar->tx_err))) {
 363                struct sk_buff *skb = (void *)urb->context;
 364
 365                carl9170_tx_drop(ar, skb);
 366                carl9170_tx_callback(ar, skb);
 367                usb_free_urb(urb);
 368        }
 369}
 370
 371static void carl9170_usb_tasklet(unsigned long data)
 372{
 373        struct ar9170 *ar = (struct ar9170 *) data;
 374
 375        if (!IS_INITIALIZED(ar))
 376                return;
 377
 378        carl9170_usb_rx_work(ar);
 379
 380        /*
 381         * Strictly speaking: The tx scheduler is not part of the USB system.
 382         * But the rx worker returns frames back to the mac80211-stack and
 383         * this is the _perfect_ place to generate the next transmissions.
 384         */
 385        if (IS_STARTED(ar))
 386                carl9170_tx_scheduler(ar);
 387}
 388
 389static void carl9170_usb_rx_complete(struct urb *urb)
 390{
 391        struct ar9170 *ar = (struct ar9170 *)urb->context;
 392        int err;
 393
 394        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ar))
 395                return;
 396
 397        atomic_dec(&ar->rx_anch_urbs);
 398
 399        switch (urb->status) {
 400        case 0:
 401                /* rx path */
 402                usb_anchor_urb(urb, &ar->rx_work);
 403                atomic_inc(&ar->rx_work_urbs);
 404                break;
 405
 406        case -ENOENT:
 407        case -ECONNRESET:
 408        case -ENODEV:
 409        case -ESHUTDOWN:
 410                /* handle disconnect events*/
 411                return;
 412
 413        default:
 414                /* handle all other errors */
 415                usb_anchor_urb(urb, &ar->rx_pool);
 416                atomic_inc(&ar->rx_pool_urbs);
 417                break;
 418        }
 419
 420        err = carl9170_usb_submit_rx_urb(ar, GFP_ATOMIC);
 421        if (unlikely(err)) {
 422                /*
 423                 * usb_submit_rx_urb reported a problem.
 424                 * In case this is due to a rx buffer shortage,
 425                 * elevate the tasklet worker priority to
 426                 * the highest available level.
 427                 */
 428                tasklet_hi_schedule(&ar->usb_tasklet);
 429
 430                if (atomic_read(&ar->rx_anch_urbs) == 0) {
 431                        /*
 432                         * The system is too slow to cope with
 433                         * the enormous workload. We have simply
 434                         * run out of active rx urbs and this
 435                         * unfortunately leads to an unpredictable
 436                         * device.
 437                         */
 438
 439                        ieee80211_queue_work(ar->hw, &ar->ping_work);
 440                }
 441        } else {
 442                /*
 443                 * Using anything less than _high_ priority absolutely
 444                 * kills the rx performance my UP-System...
 445                 */
 446                tasklet_hi_schedule(&ar->usb_tasklet);
 447        }
 448}
 449
 450static struct urb *carl9170_usb_alloc_rx_urb(struct ar9170 *ar, gfp_t gfp)
 451{
 452        struct urb *urb;
 453        void *buf;
 454
 455        buf = kmalloc(ar->fw.rx_size, gfp);
 456        if (!buf)
 457                return NULL;
 458
 459        urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, gfp);
 460        if (!urb) {
 461                kfree(buf);
 462                return NULL;
 463        }
 464
 465        usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, ar->udev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(ar->udev,
 466                          AR9170_USB_EP_RX), buf, ar->fw.rx_size,
 467                          carl9170_usb_rx_complete, ar);
 468
 469        urb->transfer_flags |= URB_FREE_BUFFER;
 470
 471        return urb;
 472}
 473
 474static int carl9170_usb_send_rx_irq_urb(struct ar9170 *ar)
 475{
 476        struct urb *urb = NULL;
 477        void *ibuf;
 478        int err = -ENOMEM;
 479
 480        urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
 481        if (!urb)
 482                goto out;
 483
 484        ibuf = kmalloc(AR9170_USB_EP_CTRL_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
 485        if (!ibuf)
 486                goto out;
 487
 488        usb_fill_int_urb(urb, ar->udev, usb_rcvintpipe(ar->udev,
 489                         AR9170_USB_EP_IRQ), ibuf, AR9170_USB_EP_CTRL_MAX,
 490                         carl9170_usb_rx_irq_complete, ar, 1);
 491
 492        urb->transfer_flags |= URB_FREE_BUFFER;
 493
 494        usb_anchor_urb(urb, &ar->rx_anch);
 495        err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL);
 496        if (err)
 497                usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
 498
 499out:
 500        usb_free_urb(urb);
 501        return err;
 502}
 503
 504static int carl9170_usb_init_rx_bulk_urbs(struct ar9170 *ar)
 505{
 506        struct urb *urb;
 507        int i, err = -EINVAL;
 508
 509        /*
 510         * The driver actively maintains a second shadow
 511         * pool for inactive, but fully-prepared rx urbs.
 512         *
 513         * The pool should help the driver to master huge
 514         * workload spikes without running the risk of
 515         * undersupplying the hardware or wasting time by
 516         * processing rx data (streams) inside the urb
 517         * completion (hardirq context).
 518         */
 519        for (i = 0; i < AR9170_NUM_RX_URBS_POOL; i++) {
 520                urb = carl9170_usb_alloc_rx_urb(ar, GFP_KERNEL);
 521                if (!urb) {
 522                        err = -ENOMEM;
 523                        goto err_out;
 524                }
 525
 526                usb_anchor_urb(urb, &ar->rx_pool);
 527                atomic_inc(&ar->rx_pool_urbs);
 528                usb_free_urb(urb);
 529        }
 530
 531        err = carl9170_usb_submit_rx_urb(ar, GFP_KERNEL);
 532        if (err)
 533                goto err_out;
 534
 535        /* the device now waiting for the firmware. */
 536        carl9170_set_state_when(ar, CARL9170_STOPPED, CARL9170_IDLE);
 537        return 0;
 538
 539err_out:
 540
 541        usb_scuttle_anchored_urbs(&ar->rx_pool);
 542        usb_scuttle_anchored_urbs(&ar->rx_work);
 543        usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&ar->rx_anch);
 544        return err;
 545}
 546
 547static int carl9170_usb_flush(struct ar9170 *ar)
 548{
 549        struct urb *urb;
 550        int ret, err = 0;
 551
 552        while ((urb = usb_get_from_anchor(&ar->tx_wait))) {
 553                struct sk_buff *skb = (void *)urb->context;
 554                carl9170_tx_drop(ar, skb);
 555                carl9170_tx_callback(ar, skb);
 556                usb_free_urb(urb);
 557        }
 558
 559        ret = usb_wait_anchor_empty_timeout(&ar->tx_cmd, 1000);
 560        if (ret == 0)
 561                err = -ETIMEDOUT;
 562
 563        /* lets wait a while until the tx - queues are dried out */
 564        ret = usb_wait_anchor_empty_timeout(&ar->tx_anch, 1000);
 565        if (ret == 0)
 566                err = -ETIMEDOUT;
 567
 568        usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&ar->tx_anch);
 569        carl9170_usb_handle_tx_err(ar);
 570
 571        return err;
 572}
 573
 574static void carl9170_usb_cancel_urbs(struct ar9170 *ar)
 575{
 576        int err;
 577
 578        carl9170_set_state(ar, CARL9170_UNKNOWN_STATE);
 579
 580        err = carl9170_usb_flush(ar);
 581        if (err)
 582                dev_err(&ar->udev->dev, "stuck tx urbs!\n");
 583
 584        usb_poison_anchored_urbs(&ar->tx_anch);
 585        carl9170_usb_handle_tx_err(ar);
 586        usb_poison_anchored_urbs(&ar->rx_anch);
 587
 588        tasklet_kill(&ar->usb_tasklet);
 589
 590        usb_scuttle_anchored_urbs(&ar->rx_work);
 591        usb_scuttle_anchored_urbs(&ar->rx_pool);
 592        usb_scuttle_anchored_urbs(&ar->tx_cmd);
 593}
 594
 595int __carl9170_exec_cmd(struct ar9170 *ar, struct carl9170_cmd *cmd,
 596                        const bool free_buf)
 597{
 598        struct urb *urb;
 599        int err = 0;
 600
 601        if (!IS_INITIALIZED(ar)) {
 602                err = -EPERM;
 603                goto err_free;
 604        }
 605
 606        if (WARN_ON(cmd->hdr.len > CARL9170_MAX_CMD_LEN - 4)) {
 607                err = -EINVAL;
 608                goto err_free;
 609        }
 610
 611        urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
 612        if (!urb) {
 613                err = -ENOMEM;
 614                goto err_free;
 615        }
 616
 617        usb_fill_int_urb(urb, ar->udev, usb_sndintpipe(ar->udev,
 618                AR9170_USB_EP_CMD), cmd, cmd->hdr.len + 4,
 619                carl9170_usb_cmd_complete, ar, 1);
 620
 621        if (free_buf)
 622                urb->transfer_flags |= URB_FREE_BUFFER;
 623
 624        usb_anchor_urb(urb, &ar->tx_cmd);
 625        usb_free_urb(urb);
 626
 627        return carl9170_usb_submit_cmd_urb(ar);
 628
 629err_free:
 630        if (free_buf)
 631                kfree(cmd);
 632
 633        return err;
 634}
 635
 636int carl9170_exec_cmd(struct ar9170 *ar, const enum carl9170_cmd_oids cmd,
 637        unsigned int plen, void *payload, unsigned int outlen, void *out)
 638{
 639        int err = -ENOMEM;
 640
 641        if (!IS_ACCEPTING_CMD(ar))
 642                return -EIO;
 643
 644        if (!(cmd & CARL9170_CMD_ASYNC_FLAG))
 645                might_sleep();
 646
 647        ar->cmd.hdr.len = plen;
 648        ar->cmd.hdr.cmd = cmd;
 649        /* writing multiple regs fills this buffer already */
 650        if (plen && payload != (u8 *)(ar->cmd.data))
 651                memcpy(ar->cmd.data, payload, plen);
 652
 653        spin_lock_bh(&ar->cmd_lock);
 654        ar->readbuf = (u8 *)out;
 655        ar->readlen = outlen;
 656        spin_unlock_bh(&ar->cmd_lock);
 657
 658        err = __carl9170_exec_cmd(ar, &ar->cmd, false);
 659
 660        if (!(cmd & CARL9170_CMD_ASYNC_FLAG)) {
 661                err = wait_for_completion_timeout(&ar->cmd_wait, HZ);
 662                if (err == 0) {
 663                        err = -ETIMEDOUT;
 664                        goto err_unbuf;
 665                }
 666
 667                if (ar->readlen != outlen) {
 668                        err = -EMSGSIZE;
 669                        goto err_unbuf;
 670                }
 671        }
 672
 673        return 0;
 674
 675err_unbuf:
 676        /* Maybe the device was removed in the moment we were waiting? */
 677        if (IS_STARTED(ar)) {
 678                dev_err(&ar->udev->dev, "no command feedback "
 679                        "received (%d).\n", err);
 680
 681                /* provide some maybe useful debug information */
 682                print_hex_dump_bytes("carl9170 cmd: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
 683                                     &ar->cmd, plen + 4);
 684
 685                carl9170_restart(ar, CARL9170_RR_COMMAND_TIMEOUT);
 686        }
 687
 688        /* invalidate to avoid completing the next command prematurely */
 689        spin_lock_bh(&ar->cmd_lock);
 690        ar->readbuf = NULL;
 691        ar->readlen = 0;
 692        spin_unlock_bh(&ar->cmd_lock);
 693
 694        return err;
 695}
 696
 697void carl9170_usb_tx(struct ar9170 *ar, struct sk_buff *skb)
 698{
 699        struct urb *urb;
 700        struct ar9170_stream *tx_stream;
 701        void *data;
 702        unsigned int len;
 703
 704        if (!IS_STARTED(ar))
 705                goto err_drop;
 706
 707        urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
 708        if (!urb)
 709                goto err_drop;
 710
 711        if (ar->fw.tx_stream) {
 712                tx_stream = (void *) (skb->data - sizeof(*tx_stream));
 713
 714                len = skb->len + sizeof(*tx_stream);
 715                tx_stream->length = cpu_to_le16(len);
 716                tx_stream->tag = cpu_to_le16(AR9170_TX_STREAM_TAG);
 717                data = tx_stream;
 718        } else {
 719                data = skb->data;
 720                len = skb->len;
 721        }
 722
 723        usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, ar->udev, usb_sndbulkpipe(ar->udev,
 724                AR9170_USB_EP_TX), data, len,
 725                carl9170_usb_tx_data_complete, skb);
 726
 727        urb->transfer_flags |= URB_ZERO_PACKET;
 728
 729        usb_anchor_urb(urb, &ar->tx_wait);
 730
 731        usb_free_urb(urb);
 732
 733        carl9170_usb_submit_data_urb(ar);
 734        return;
 735
 736err_drop:
 737        carl9170_tx_drop(ar, skb);
 738        carl9170_tx_callback(ar, skb);
 739}
 740
 741static void carl9170_release_firmware(struct ar9170 *ar)
 742{
 743        if (ar->fw.fw) {
 744                release_firmware(ar->fw.fw);
 745                memset(&ar->fw, 0, sizeof(ar->fw));
 746        }
 747}
 748
 749void carl9170_usb_stop(struct ar9170 *ar)
 750{
 751        int ret;
 752
 753        carl9170_set_state_when(ar, CARL9170_IDLE, CARL9170_STOPPED);
 754
 755        ret = carl9170_usb_flush(ar);
 756        if (ret)
 757                dev_err(&ar->udev->dev, "kill pending tx urbs.\n");
 758
 759        usb_poison_anchored_urbs(&ar->tx_anch);
 760        carl9170_usb_handle_tx_err(ar);
 761
 762        /* kill any pending command */
 763        spin_lock_bh(&ar->cmd_lock);
 764        ar->readlen = 0;
 765        spin_unlock_bh(&ar->cmd_lock);
 766        complete_all(&ar->cmd_wait);
 767
 768        /* This is required to prevent an early completion on _start */
 769        INIT_COMPLETION(ar->cmd_wait);
 770
 771        /*
 772         * Note:
 773         * So far we freed all tx urbs, but we won't dare to touch any rx urbs.
 774         * Else we would end up with a unresponsive device...
 775         */
 776}
 777
 778int carl9170_usb_open(struct ar9170 *ar)
 779{
 780        usb_unpoison_anchored_urbs(&ar->tx_anch);
 781
 782        carl9170_set_state_when(ar, CARL9170_STOPPED, CARL9170_IDLE);
 783        return 0;
 784}
 785
 786static int carl9170_usb_load_firmware(struct ar9170 *ar)
 787{
 788        const u8 *data;
 789        u8 *buf;
 790        unsigned int transfer;
 791        size_t len;
 792        u32 addr;
 793        int err = 0;
 794
 795        buf = kmalloc(4096, GFP_KERNEL);
 796        if (!buf) {
 797                err = -ENOMEM;
 798                goto err_out;
 799        }
 800
 801        data = ar->fw.fw->data;
 802        len = ar->fw.fw->size;
 803        addr = ar->fw.address;
 804
 805        /* this removes the miniboot image */
 806        data += ar->fw.offset;
 807        len -= ar->fw.offset;
 808
 809        while (len) {
 810                transfer = min_t(unsigned int, len, 4096u);
 811                memcpy(buf, data, transfer);
 812
 813                err = usb_control_msg(ar->udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(ar->udev, 0),
 814                                      0x30 /* FW DL */, 0x40 | USB_DIR_OUT,
 815                                      addr >> 8, 0, buf, transfer, 100);
 816
 817                if (err < 0) {
 818                        kfree(buf);
 819                        goto err_out;
 820                }
 821
 822                len -= transfer;
 823                data += transfer;
 824                addr += transfer;
 825        }
 826        kfree(buf);
 827
 828        err = usb_control_msg(ar->udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(ar->udev, 0),
 829                              0x31 /* FW DL COMPLETE */,
 830                              0x40 | USB_DIR_OUT, 0, 0, NULL, 0, 200);
 831
 832        if (wait_for_completion_timeout(&ar->fw_boot_wait, HZ) == 0) {
 833                err = -ETIMEDOUT;
 834                goto err_out;
 835        }
 836
 837        err = carl9170_echo_test(ar, 0x4a110123);
 838        if (err)
 839                goto err_out;
 840
 841        /* now, start the command response counter */
 842        ar->cmd_seq = -1;
 843
 844        return 0;
 845
 846err_out:
 847        dev_err(&ar->udev->dev, "firmware upload failed (%d).\n", err);
 848        return err;
 849}
 850
 851int carl9170_usb_restart(struct ar9170 *ar)
 852{
 853        int err = 0;
 854
 855        if (ar->intf->condition != USB_INTERFACE_BOUND)
 856                return 0;
 857
 858        /*
 859         * Disable the command response sequence counter check.
 860         * We already know that the device/firmware is in a bad state.
 861         * So, no extra points are awarded to anyone who reminds the
 862         * driver about that.
 863         */
 864        ar->cmd_seq = -2;
 865
 866        err = carl9170_reboot(ar);
 867
 868        carl9170_usb_stop(ar);
 869
 870        if (err)
 871                goto err_out;
 872
 873        tasklet_schedule(&ar->usb_tasklet);
 874
 875        /* The reboot procedure can take quite a while to complete. */
 876        msleep(1100);
 877
 878        err = carl9170_usb_open(ar);
 879        if (err)
 880                goto err_out;
 881
 882        err = carl9170_usb_load_firmware(ar);
 883        if (err)
 884                goto err_out;
 885
 886        return 0;
 887
 888err_out:
 889        carl9170_usb_cancel_urbs(ar);
 890        return err;
 891}
 892
 893void carl9170_usb_reset(struct ar9170 *ar)
 894{
 895        /*
 896         * This is the last resort to get the device going again
 897         * without any *user replugging action*.
 898         *
 899         * But there is a catch: usb_reset really is like a physical
 900         * *reconnect*. The mac80211 state will be lost in the process.
 901         * Therefore a userspace application, which is monitoring
 902         * the link must step in.
 903         */
 904        carl9170_usb_cancel_urbs(ar);
 905
 906        carl9170_usb_stop(ar);
 907
 908        usb_queue_reset_device(ar->intf);
 909}
 910
 911static int carl9170_usb_init_device(struct ar9170 *ar)
 912{
 913        int err;
 914
 915        /*
 916         * The carl9170 firmware let's the driver know when it's
 917         * ready for action. But we have to be prepared to gracefully
 918         * handle all spurious [flushed] messages after each (re-)boot.
 919         * Thus the command response counter remains disabled until it
 920         * can be safely synchronized.
 921         */
 922        ar->cmd_seq = -2;
 923
 924        err = carl9170_usb_send_rx_irq_urb(ar);
 925        if (err)
 926                goto err_out;
 927
 928        err = carl9170_usb_init_rx_bulk_urbs(ar);
 929        if (err)
 930                goto err_unrx;
 931
 932        err = carl9170_usb_open(ar);
 933        if (err)
 934                goto err_unrx;
 935
 936        mutex_lock(&ar->mutex);
 937        err = carl9170_usb_load_firmware(ar);
 938        mutex_unlock(&ar->mutex);
 939        if (err)
 940                goto err_stop;
 941
 942        return 0;
 943
 944err_stop:
 945        carl9170_usb_stop(ar);
 946
 947err_unrx:
 948        carl9170_usb_cancel_urbs(ar);
 949
 950err_out:
 951        return err;
 952}
 953
 954static void carl9170_usb_firmware_failed(struct ar9170 *ar)
 955{
 956        struct device *parent = ar->udev->dev.parent;
 957        struct usb_device *udev;
 958
 959        /*
 960         * Store a copy of the usb_device pointer locally.
 961         * This is because device_release_driver initiates
 962         * carl9170_usb_disconnect, which in turn frees our
 963         * driver context (ar).
 964         */
 965        udev = ar->udev;
 966
 967        complete(&ar->fw_load_wait);
 968
 969        /* unbind anything failed */
 970        if (parent)
 971                device_lock(parent);
 972
 973        device_release_driver(&udev->dev);
 974        if (parent)
 975                device_unlock(parent);
 976
 977        usb_put_dev(udev);
 978}
 979
 980static void carl9170_usb_firmware_finish(struct ar9170 *ar)
 981{
 982        int err;
 983
 984        err = carl9170_parse_firmware(ar);
 985        if (err)
 986                goto err_freefw;
 987
 988        err = carl9170_usb_init_device(ar);
 989        if (err)
 990                goto err_freefw;
 991
 992        err = carl9170_register(ar);
 993
 994        carl9170_usb_stop(ar);
 995        if (err)
 996                goto err_unrx;
 997
 998        complete(&ar->fw_load_wait);
 999        usb_put_dev(ar->udev);
1000        return;
1001
1002err_unrx:
1003        carl9170_usb_cancel_urbs(ar);
1004
1005err_freefw:
1006        carl9170_release_firmware(ar);
1007        carl9170_usb_firmware_failed(ar);
1008}
1009
1010static void carl9170_usb_firmware_step2(const struct firmware *fw,
1011                                        void *context)
1012{
1013        struct ar9170 *ar = context;
1014
1015        if (fw) {
1016                ar->fw.fw = fw;
1017                carl9170_usb_firmware_finish(ar);
1018                return;
1019        }
1020
1021        dev_err(&ar->udev->dev, "firmware not found.\n");
1022        carl9170_usb_firmware_failed(ar);
1023}
1024
1025static int carl9170_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
1026                              const struct usb_device_id *id)
1027{
1028        struct ar9170 *ar;
1029        struct usb_device *udev;
1030        int err;
1031
1032        err = usb_reset_device(interface_to_usbdev(intf));
1033        if (err)
1034                return err;
1035
1036        ar = carl9170_alloc(sizeof(*ar));
1037        if (IS_ERR(ar))
1038                return PTR_ERR(ar);
1039
1040        udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1041        usb_get_dev(udev);
1042        ar->udev = udev;
1043        ar->intf = intf;
1044        ar->features = id->driver_info;
1045
1046        usb_set_intfdata(intf, ar);
1047        SET_IEEE80211_DEV(ar->hw, &intf->dev);
1048
1049        init_usb_anchor(&ar->rx_anch);
1050        init_usb_anchor(&ar->rx_pool);
1051        init_usb_anchor(&ar->rx_work);
1052        init_usb_anchor(&ar->tx_wait);
1053        init_usb_anchor(&ar->tx_anch);
1054        init_usb_anchor(&ar->tx_cmd);
1055        init_usb_anchor(&ar->tx_err);
1056        init_completion(&ar->cmd_wait);
1057        init_completion(&ar->fw_boot_wait);
1058        init_completion(&ar->fw_load_wait);
1059        tasklet_init(&ar->usb_tasklet, carl9170_usb_tasklet,
1060                     (unsigned long)ar);
1061
1062        atomic_set(&ar->tx_cmd_urbs, 0);
1063        atomic_set(&ar->tx_anch_urbs, 0);
1064        atomic_set(&ar->rx_work_urbs, 0);
1065        atomic_set(&ar->rx_anch_urbs, 0);
1066        atomic_set(&ar->rx_pool_urbs, 0);
1067
1068        usb_get_dev(ar->udev);
1069
1070        carl9170_set_state(ar, CARL9170_STOPPED);
1071
1072        return request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, 1, CARL9170FW_NAME,
1073                &ar->udev->dev, GFP_KERNEL, ar, carl9170_usb_firmware_step2);
1074}
1075
1076static void carl9170_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
1077{
1078        struct ar9170 *ar = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1079        struct usb_device *udev;
1080
1081        if (WARN_ON(!ar))
1082                return;
1083
1084        udev = ar->udev;
1085        wait_for_completion(&ar->fw_load_wait);
1086
1087        if (IS_INITIALIZED(ar)) {
1088                carl9170_reboot(ar);
1089                carl9170_usb_stop(ar);
1090        }
1091
1092        carl9170_usb_cancel_urbs(ar);
1093        carl9170_unregister(ar);
1094
1095        usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
1096
1097        carl9170_release_firmware(ar);
1098        carl9170_free(ar);
1099        usb_put_dev(udev);
1100}
1101
1102#ifdef CONFIG_PM
1103static int carl9170_usb_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf,
1104                                pm_message_t message)
1105{
1106        struct ar9170 *ar = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1107
1108        if (!ar)
1109                return -ENODEV;
1110
1111        carl9170_usb_cancel_urbs(ar);
1112
1113        return 0;
1114}
1115
1116static int carl9170_usb_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
1117{
1118        struct ar9170 *ar = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1119        int err;
1120
1121        if (!ar)
1122                return -ENODEV;
1123
1124        usb_unpoison_anchored_urbs(&ar->rx_anch);
1125        carl9170_set_state(ar, CARL9170_STOPPED);
1126
1127        /*
1128         * The USB documentation demands that [for suspend] all traffic
1129         * to and from the device has to stop. This would be fine, but
1130         * there's a catch: the device[usb phy] does not come back.
1131         *
1132         * Upon resume the firmware will "kill" itself and the
1133         * boot-code sorts out the magic voodoo.
1134         * Not very nice, but there's not much what could go wrong.
1135         */
1136        msleep(1100);
1137
1138        err = carl9170_usb_init_device(ar);
1139        if (err)
1140                goto err_unrx;
1141
1142        return 0;
1143
1144err_unrx:
1145        carl9170_usb_cancel_urbs(ar);
1146
1147        return err;
1148}
1149#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1150
1151static struct usb_driver carl9170_driver = {
1152        .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
1153        .probe = carl9170_usb_probe,
1154        .disconnect = carl9170_usb_disconnect,
1155        .id_table = carl9170_usb_ids,
1156        .soft_unbind = 1,
1157#ifdef CONFIG_PM
1158        .suspend = carl9170_usb_suspend,
1159        .resume = carl9170_usb_resume,
1160        .reset_resume = carl9170_usb_resume,
1161#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1162};
1163
1164static int __init carl9170_usb_init(void)
1165{
1166        return usb_register(&carl9170_driver);
1167}
1168
1169static void __exit carl9170_usb_exit(void)
1170{
1171        usb_deregister(&carl9170_driver);
1172}
1173
1174module_init(carl9170_usb_init);
1175module_exit(carl9170_usb_exit);
1176