linux/drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_discover.c
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   1/*
   2 * Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) Discover process
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2005 Adaptec, Inc.  All rights reserved.
   5 * Copyright (C) 2005 Luben Tuikov <luben_tuikov@adaptec.com>
   6 *
   7 * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  11 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
  12 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
  13 *
  14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  15 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  17 * General Public License for more details.
  18 *
  19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  21 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
  22 *
  23 */
  24
  25#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  28#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
  29#include "sas_internal.h"
  30
  31#include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
  32#include <scsi/scsi_transport_sas.h>
  33#include "../scsi_sas_internal.h"
  34
  35/* ---------- Basic task processing for discovery purposes ---------- */
  36
  37void sas_init_dev(struct domain_device *dev)
  38{
  39        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->siblings);
  40        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->dev_list_node);
  41        switch (dev->dev_type) {
  42        case SAS_END_DEV:
  43                break;
  44        case EDGE_DEV:
  45        case FANOUT_DEV:
  46                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->ex_dev.children);
  47                break;
  48        case SATA_DEV:
  49        case SATA_PM:
  50        case SATA_PM_PORT:
  51                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->sata_dev.children);
  52                break;
  53        default:
  54                break;
  55        }
  56}
  57
  58/* ---------- Domain device discovery ---------- */
  59
  60/**
  61 * sas_get_port_device -- Discover devices which caused port creation
  62 * @port: pointer to struct sas_port of interest
  63 *
  64 * Devices directly attached to a HA port, have no parent.  This is
  65 * how we know they are (domain) "root" devices.  All other devices
  66 * do, and should have their "parent" pointer set appropriately as
  67 * soon as a child device is discovered.
  68 */
  69static int sas_get_port_device(struct asd_sas_port *port)
  70{
  71        unsigned long flags;
  72        struct asd_sas_phy *phy;
  73        struct sas_rphy *rphy;
  74        struct domain_device *dev;
  75
  76        dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
  77        if (!dev)
  78                return -ENOMEM;
  79
  80        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->phy_list_lock, flags);
  81        if (list_empty(&port->phy_list)) {
  82                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->phy_list_lock, flags);
  83                kfree(dev);
  84                return -ENODEV;
  85        }
  86        phy = container_of(port->phy_list.next, struct asd_sas_phy, port_phy_el);
  87        spin_lock(&phy->frame_rcvd_lock);
  88        memcpy(dev->frame_rcvd, phy->frame_rcvd, min(sizeof(dev->frame_rcvd),
  89                                             (size_t)phy->frame_rcvd_size));
  90        spin_unlock(&phy->frame_rcvd_lock);
  91        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->phy_list_lock, flags);
  92
  93        if (dev->frame_rcvd[0] == 0x34 && port->oob_mode == SATA_OOB_MODE) {
  94                struct dev_to_host_fis *fis =
  95                        (struct dev_to_host_fis *) dev->frame_rcvd;
  96                if (fis->interrupt_reason == 1 && fis->lbal == 1 &&
  97                    fis->byte_count_low==0x69 && fis->byte_count_high == 0x96
  98                    && (fis->device & ~0x10) == 0)
  99                        dev->dev_type = SATA_PM;
 100                else
 101                        dev->dev_type = SATA_DEV;
 102                dev->tproto = SAS_PROTOCOL_SATA;
 103        } else {
 104                struct sas_identify_frame *id =
 105                        (struct sas_identify_frame *) dev->frame_rcvd;
 106                dev->dev_type = id->dev_type;
 107                dev->iproto = id->initiator_bits;
 108                dev->tproto = id->target_bits;
 109        }
 110
 111        sas_init_dev(dev);
 112
 113        switch (dev->dev_type) {
 114        case SAS_END_DEV:
 115        case SATA_DEV:
 116                rphy = sas_end_device_alloc(port->port);
 117                break;
 118        case EDGE_DEV:
 119                rphy = sas_expander_alloc(port->port,
 120                                          SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE);
 121                break;
 122        case FANOUT_DEV:
 123                rphy = sas_expander_alloc(port->port,
 124                                          SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE);
 125                break;
 126        default:
 127                printk("ERROR: Unidentified device type %d\n", dev->dev_type);
 128                rphy = NULL;
 129                break;
 130        }
 131
 132        if (!rphy) {
 133                kfree(dev);
 134                return -ENODEV;
 135        }
 136        rphy->identify.phy_identifier = phy->phy->identify.phy_identifier;
 137        memcpy(dev->sas_addr, port->attached_sas_addr, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
 138        sas_fill_in_rphy(dev, rphy);
 139        sas_hash_addr(dev->hashed_sas_addr, dev->sas_addr);
 140        port->port_dev = dev;
 141        dev->port = port;
 142        dev->linkrate = port->linkrate;
 143        dev->min_linkrate = port->linkrate;
 144        dev->max_linkrate = port->linkrate;
 145        dev->pathways = port->num_phys;
 146        memset(port->disc.fanout_sas_addr, 0, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
 147        memset(port->disc.eeds_a, 0, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
 148        memset(port->disc.eeds_b, 0, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
 149        port->disc.max_level = 0;
 150
 151        dev->rphy = rphy;
 152        spin_lock_irq(&port->dev_list_lock);
 153        list_add_tail(&dev->dev_list_node, &port->dev_list);
 154        spin_unlock_irq(&port->dev_list_lock);
 155
 156        return 0;
 157}
 158
 159/* ---------- Discover and Revalidate ---------- */
 160
 161int sas_notify_lldd_dev_found(struct domain_device *dev)
 162{
 163        int res = 0;
 164        struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha = dev->port->ha;
 165        struct Scsi_Host *shost = sas_ha->core.shost;
 166        struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
 167
 168        if (i->dft->lldd_dev_found) {
 169                res = i->dft->lldd_dev_found(dev);
 170                if (res) {
 171                        printk("sas: driver on pcidev %s cannot handle "
 172                               "device %llx, error:%d\n",
 173                               dev_name(sas_ha->dev),
 174                               SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr), res);
 175                }
 176        }
 177        return res;
 178}
 179
 180
 181void sas_notify_lldd_dev_gone(struct domain_device *dev)
 182{
 183        struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha = dev->port->ha;
 184        struct Scsi_Host *shost = sas_ha->core.shost;
 185        struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
 186
 187        if (i->dft->lldd_dev_gone)
 188                i->dft->lldd_dev_gone(dev);
 189}
 190
 191/* ---------- Common/dispatchers ---------- */
 192
 193
 194/**
 195 * sas_discover_end_dev -- discover an end device (SSP, etc)
 196 * @end: pointer to domain device of interest
 197 *
 198 * See comment in sas_discover_sata().
 199 */
 200int sas_discover_end_dev(struct domain_device *dev)
 201{
 202        int res;
 203
 204        res = sas_notify_lldd_dev_found(dev);
 205        if (res)
 206                goto out_err2;
 207
 208        res = sas_rphy_add(dev->rphy);
 209        if (res)
 210                goto out_err;
 211
 212        return 0;
 213
 214out_err:
 215        sas_notify_lldd_dev_gone(dev);
 216out_err2:
 217        return res;
 218}
 219
 220/* ---------- Device registration and unregistration ---------- */
 221
 222static void sas_unregister_common_dev(struct asd_sas_port *port, struct domain_device *dev)
 223{
 224        sas_notify_lldd_dev_gone(dev);
 225        if (!dev->parent)
 226                dev->port->port_dev = NULL;
 227        else
 228                list_del_init(&dev->siblings);
 229
 230        spin_lock_irq(&port->dev_list_lock);
 231        list_del_init(&dev->dev_list_node);
 232        spin_unlock_irq(&port->dev_list_lock);
 233}
 234
 235void sas_unregister_dev(struct asd_sas_port *port, struct domain_device *dev)
 236{
 237        if (dev->rphy) {
 238                sas_remove_children(&dev->rphy->dev);
 239                sas_rphy_delete(dev->rphy);
 240                dev->rphy = NULL;
 241        }
 242        if (dev->dev_type == EDGE_DEV || dev->dev_type == FANOUT_DEV) {
 243                /* remove the phys and ports, everything else should be gone */
 244                kfree(dev->ex_dev.ex_phy);
 245                dev->ex_dev.ex_phy = NULL;
 246        }
 247        sas_unregister_common_dev(port, dev);
 248}
 249
 250void sas_unregister_domain_devices(struct asd_sas_port *port)
 251{
 252        struct domain_device *dev, *n;
 253
 254        list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(dev, n, &port->dev_list, dev_list_node)
 255                sas_unregister_dev(port, dev);
 256
 257        port->port->rphy = NULL;
 258
 259}
 260
 261/* ---------- Discovery and Revalidation ---------- */
 262
 263/**
 264 * sas_discover_domain -- discover the domain
 265 * @port: port to the domain of interest
 266 *
 267 * NOTE: this process _must_ quit (return) as soon as any connection
 268 * errors are encountered.  Connection recovery is done elsewhere.
 269 * Discover process only interrogates devices in order to discover the
 270 * domain.
 271 */
 272static void sas_discover_domain(struct work_struct *work)
 273{
 274        struct domain_device *dev;
 275        int error = 0;
 276        struct sas_discovery_event *ev =
 277                container_of(work, struct sas_discovery_event, work);
 278        struct asd_sas_port *port = ev->port;
 279
 280        sas_begin_event(DISCE_DISCOVER_DOMAIN, &port->disc.disc_event_lock,
 281                        &port->disc.pending);
 282
 283        if (port->port_dev)
 284                return;
 285
 286        error = sas_get_port_device(port);
 287        if (error)
 288                return;
 289        dev = port->port_dev;
 290
 291        SAS_DPRINTK("DOING DISCOVERY on port %d, pid:%d\n", port->id,
 292                    task_pid_nr(current));
 293
 294        switch (dev->dev_type) {
 295        case SAS_END_DEV:
 296                error = sas_discover_end_dev(dev);
 297                break;
 298        case EDGE_DEV:
 299        case FANOUT_DEV:
 300                error = sas_discover_root_expander(dev);
 301                break;
 302        case SATA_DEV:
 303        case SATA_PM:
 304#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_SAS_ATA
 305                error = sas_discover_sata(dev);
 306                break;
 307#else
 308                SAS_DPRINTK("ATA device seen but CONFIG_SCSI_SAS_ATA=N so cannot attach\n");
 309                /* Fall through */
 310#endif
 311        default:
 312                error = -ENXIO;
 313                SAS_DPRINTK("unhandled device %d\n", dev->dev_type);
 314                break;
 315        }
 316
 317        if (error) {
 318                sas_rphy_free(dev->rphy);
 319                dev->rphy = NULL;
 320
 321                spin_lock_irq(&port->dev_list_lock);
 322                list_del_init(&dev->dev_list_node);
 323                spin_unlock_irq(&port->dev_list_lock);
 324
 325                kfree(dev); /* not kobject_register-ed yet */
 326                port->port_dev = NULL;
 327        }
 328
 329        SAS_DPRINTK("DONE DISCOVERY on port %d, pid:%d, result:%d\n", port->id,
 330                    task_pid_nr(current), error);
 331}
 332
 333static void sas_revalidate_domain(struct work_struct *work)
 334{
 335        int res = 0;
 336        struct sas_discovery_event *ev =
 337                container_of(work, struct sas_discovery_event, work);
 338        struct asd_sas_port *port = ev->port;
 339
 340        sas_begin_event(DISCE_REVALIDATE_DOMAIN, &port->disc.disc_event_lock,
 341                        &port->disc.pending);
 342
 343        SAS_DPRINTK("REVALIDATING DOMAIN on port %d, pid:%d\n", port->id,
 344                    task_pid_nr(current));
 345        if (port->port_dev)
 346                res = sas_ex_revalidate_domain(port->port_dev);
 347
 348        SAS_DPRINTK("done REVALIDATING DOMAIN on port %d, pid:%d, res 0x%x\n",
 349                    port->id, task_pid_nr(current), res);
 350}
 351
 352/* ---------- Events ---------- */
 353
 354int sas_discover_event(struct asd_sas_port *port, enum discover_event ev)
 355{
 356        struct sas_discovery *disc;
 357
 358        if (!port)
 359                return 0;
 360        disc = &port->disc;
 361
 362        BUG_ON(ev >= DISC_NUM_EVENTS);
 363
 364        sas_queue_event(ev, &disc->disc_event_lock, &disc->pending,
 365                        &disc->disc_work[ev].work, port->ha);
 366
 367        return 0;
 368}
 369
 370/**
 371 * sas_init_disc -- initialize the discovery struct in the port
 372 * @port: pointer to struct port
 373 *
 374 * Called when the ports are being initialized.
 375 */
 376void sas_init_disc(struct sas_discovery *disc, struct asd_sas_port *port)
 377{
 378        int i;
 379
 380        static const work_func_t sas_event_fns[DISC_NUM_EVENTS] = {
 381                [DISCE_DISCOVER_DOMAIN] = sas_discover_domain,
 382                [DISCE_REVALIDATE_DOMAIN] = sas_revalidate_domain,
 383        };
 384
 385        spin_lock_init(&disc->disc_event_lock);
 386        disc->pending = 0;
 387        for (i = 0; i < DISC_NUM_EVENTS; i++) {
 388                INIT_WORK(&disc->disc_work[i].work, sas_event_fns[i]);
 389                disc->disc_work[i].port = port;
 390        }
 391}
 392