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23#include <linux/module.h>
24#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
25#include <linux/init.h>
26#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
27#include <linux/watchdog.h>
28#include <linux/notifier.h>
29#include <linux/reboot.h>
30#include <linux/fs.h>
31#include <linux/spinlock.h>
32#include <linux/uaccess.h>
33#include <linux/io.h>
34#include <linux/ioport.h>
35
36#define NAME "it8712f_wdt"
37
38MODULE_AUTHOR("Jorge Boncompte - DTI2 <jorge@dti2.net>");
39MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IT8712F Watchdog Driver");
40MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
41MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);
42
43static int max_units = 255;
44static int margin = 60;
45module_param(margin, int, 0);
46MODULE_PARM_DESC(margin, "Watchdog margin in seconds");
47
48static int nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
49module_param(nowayout, int, 0);
50MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Disable watchdog shutdown on close");
51
52static unsigned long wdt_open;
53static unsigned expect_close;
54static unsigned char revision;
55
56
57static unsigned short address;
58
59#define REG 0x2e
60#define VAL 0x2f
61
62#define LDN 0x07
63#define DEVID 0x20
64#define DEVREV 0x22
65#define ACT_REG 0x30
66#define BASE_REG 0x60
67
68#define IT8712F_DEVID 0x8712
69
70#define LDN_GPIO 0x07
71#define LDN_GAME 0x09
72
73#define WDT_CONTROL 0x71
74#define WDT_CONFIG 0x72
75#define WDT_TIMEOUT 0x73
76
77#define WDT_RESET_GAME 0x10
78#define WDT_RESET_KBD 0x20
79#define WDT_RESET_MOUSE 0x40
80#define WDT_RESET_CIR 0x80
81
82#define WDT_UNIT_SEC 0x80
83
84#define WDT_OUT_PWROK 0x10
85#define WDT_OUT_KRST 0x40
86
87static int wdt_control_reg = WDT_RESET_GAME;
88module_param(wdt_control_reg, int, 0);
89MODULE_PARM_DESC(wdt_control_reg, "Value to write to watchdog control "
90 "register. The default WDT_RESET_GAME resets the timer on "
91 "game port reads that this driver generates. You can also "
92 "use KBD, MOUSE or CIR if you have some external way to "
93 "generate those interrupts.");
94
95static int superio_inb(int reg)
96{
97 outb(reg, REG);
98 return inb(VAL);
99}
100
101static void superio_outb(int val, int reg)
102{
103 outb(reg, REG);
104 outb(val, VAL);
105}
106
107static int superio_inw(int reg)
108{
109 int val;
110 outb(reg++, REG);
111 val = inb(VAL) << 8;
112 outb(reg, REG);
113 val |= inb(VAL);
114 return val;
115}
116
117static inline void superio_select(int ldn)
118{
119 outb(LDN, REG);
120 outb(ldn, VAL);
121}
122
123static inline int superio_enter(void)
124{
125
126
127
128 if (!request_muxed_region(REG, 2, NAME))
129 return -EBUSY;
130
131 outb(0x87, REG);
132 outb(0x01, REG);
133 outb(0x55, REG);
134 outb(0x55, REG);
135 return 0;
136}
137
138static inline void superio_exit(void)
139{
140 outb(0x02, REG);
141 outb(0x02, VAL);
142 release_region(REG, 2);
143}
144
145static inline void it8712f_wdt_ping(void)
146{
147 if (wdt_control_reg & WDT_RESET_GAME)
148 inb(address);
149}
150
151static void it8712f_wdt_update_margin(void)
152{
153 int config = WDT_OUT_KRST | WDT_OUT_PWROK;
154 int units = margin;
155
156
157
158
159 if (units <= max_units) {
160 config |= WDT_UNIT_SEC;
161 printk(KERN_INFO NAME ": timer margin %d seconds\n", units);
162 } else {
163 units /= 60;
164 printk(KERN_INFO NAME ": timer margin %d minutes\n", units);
165 }
166 superio_outb(config, WDT_CONFIG);
167
168 if (revision >= 0x08)
169 superio_outb(units >> 8, WDT_TIMEOUT + 1);
170 superio_outb(units, WDT_TIMEOUT);
171}
172
173static int it8712f_wdt_get_status(void)
174{
175 if (superio_inb(WDT_CONTROL) & 0x01)
176 return WDIOF_CARDRESET;
177 else
178 return 0;
179}
180
181static int it8712f_wdt_enable(void)
182{
183 int ret = superio_enter();
184 if (ret)
185 return ret;
186
187 printk(KERN_DEBUG NAME ": enabling watchdog timer\n");
188 superio_select(LDN_GPIO);
189
190 superio_outb(wdt_control_reg, WDT_CONTROL);
191
192 it8712f_wdt_update_margin();
193
194 superio_exit();
195
196 it8712f_wdt_ping();
197
198 return 0;
199}
200
201static int it8712f_wdt_disable(void)
202{
203 int ret = superio_enter();
204 if (ret)
205 return ret;
206
207 printk(KERN_DEBUG NAME ": disabling watchdog timer\n");
208 superio_select(LDN_GPIO);
209
210 superio_outb(0, WDT_CONFIG);
211 superio_outb(0, WDT_CONTROL);
212 if (revision >= 0x08)
213 superio_outb(0, WDT_TIMEOUT + 1);
214 superio_outb(0, WDT_TIMEOUT);
215
216 superio_exit();
217 return 0;
218}
219
220static int it8712f_wdt_notify(struct notifier_block *this,
221 unsigned long code, void *unused)
222{
223 if (code == SYS_HALT || code == SYS_POWER_OFF)
224 if (!nowayout)
225 it8712f_wdt_disable();
226
227 return NOTIFY_DONE;
228}
229
230static struct notifier_block it8712f_wdt_notifier = {
231 .notifier_call = it8712f_wdt_notify,
232};
233
234static ssize_t it8712f_wdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
235 size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
236{
237
238 if (len) {
239 size_t i;
240
241 it8712f_wdt_ping();
242
243 expect_close = 0;
244 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
245 char c;
246 if (get_user(c, data + i))
247 return -EFAULT;
248 if (c == 'V')
249 expect_close = 42;
250 }
251 }
252
253 return len;
254}
255
256static long it8712f_wdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
257 unsigned long arg)
258{
259 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
260 int __user *p = argp;
261 static const struct watchdog_info ident = {
262 .identity = "IT8712F Watchdog",
263 .firmware_version = 1,
264 .options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
265 WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
266 };
267 int value;
268 int ret;
269
270 switch (cmd) {
271 case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
272 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ident, sizeof(ident)))
273 return -EFAULT;
274 return 0;
275 case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
276 ret = superio_enter();
277 if (ret)
278 return ret;
279 superio_select(LDN_GPIO);
280
281 value = it8712f_wdt_get_status();
282
283 superio_exit();
284
285 return put_user(value, p);
286 case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
287 return put_user(0, p);
288 case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
289 it8712f_wdt_ping();
290 return 0;
291 case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
292 if (get_user(value, p))
293 return -EFAULT;
294 if (value < 1)
295 return -EINVAL;
296 if (value > (max_units * 60))
297 return -EINVAL;
298 margin = value;
299 ret = superio_enter();
300 if (ret)
301 return ret;
302 superio_select(LDN_GPIO);
303
304 it8712f_wdt_update_margin();
305
306 superio_exit();
307 it8712f_wdt_ping();
308
309 case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
310 if (put_user(margin, p))
311 return -EFAULT;
312 return 0;
313 default:
314 return -ENOTTY;
315 }
316}
317
318static int it8712f_wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
319{
320 int ret;
321
322 if (test_and_set_bit(0, &wdt_open))
323 return -EBUSY;
324
325 ret = it8712f_wdt_enable();
326 if (ret)
327 return ret;
328 return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
329}
330
331static int it8712f_wdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
332{
333 if (expect_close != 42) {
334 printk(KERN_WARNING NAME
335 ": watchdog device closed unexpectedly, will not"
336 " disable the watchdog timer\n");
337 } else if (!nowayout) {
338 if (it8712f_wdt_disable())
339 printk(KERN_WARNING NAME "Watchdog disable failed\n");
340 }
341 expect_close = 0;
342 clear_bit(0, &wdt_open);
343
344 return 0;
345}
346
347static const struct file_operations it8712f_wdt_fops = {
348 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
349 .llseek = no_llseek,
350 .write = it8712f_wdt_write,
351 .unlocked_ioctl = it8712f_wdt_ioctl,
352 .open = it8712f_wdt_open,
353 .release = it8712f_wdt_release,
354};
355
356static struct miscdevice it8712f_wdt_miscdev = {
357 .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
358 .name = "watchdog",
359 .fops = &it8712f_wdt_fops,
360};
361
362static int __init it8712f_wdt_find(unsigned short *address)
363{
364 int err = -ENODEV;
365 int chip_type;
366 int ret = superio_enter();
367 if (ret)
368 return ret;
369
370 chip_type = superio_inw(DEVID);
371 if (chip_type != IT8712F_DEVID)
372 goto exit;
373
374 superio_select(LDN_GAME);
375 superio_outb(1, ACT_REG);
376 if (!(superio_inb(ACT_REG) & 0x01)) {
377 printk(KERN_ERR NAME ": Device not activated, skipping\n");
378 goto exit;
379 }
380
381 *address = superio_inw(BASE_REG);
382 if (*address == 0) {
383 printk(KERN_ERR NAME ": Base address not set, skipping\n");
384 goto exit;
385 }
386
387 err = 0;
388 revision = superio_inb(DEVREV) & 0x0f;
389
390
391 if (revision >= 0x08)
392 max_units = 65535;
393
394 if (margin > (max_units * 60))
395 margin = (max_units * 60);
396
397 printk(KERN_INFO NAME ": Found IT%04xF chip revision %d - "
398 "using DogFood address 0x%x\n",
399 chip_type, revision, *address);
400
401exit:
402 superio_exit();
403 return err;
404}
405
406static int __init it8712f_wdt_init(void)
407{
408 int err = 0;
409
410 if (it8712f_wdt_find(&address))
411 return -ENODEV;
412
413 if (!request_region(address, 1, "IT8712F Watchdog")) {
414 printk(KERN_WARNING NAME ": watchdog I/O region busy\n");
415 return -EBUSY;
416 }
417
418 err = it8712f_wdt_disable();
419 if (err) {
420 printk(KERN_ERR NAME ": unable to disable watchdog timer.\n");
421 goto out;
422 }
423
424 err = register_reboot_notifier(&it8712f_wdt_notifier);
425 if (err) {
426 printk(KERN_ERR NAME ": unable to register reboot notifier\n");
427 goto out;
428 }
429
430 err = misc_register(&it8712f_wdt_miscdev);
431 if (err) {
432 printk(KERN_ERR NAME
433 ": cannot register miscdev on minor=%d (err=%d)\n",
434 WATCHDOG_MINOR, err);
435 goto reboot_out;
436 }
437
438 return 0;
439
440
441reboot_out:
442 unregister_reboot_notifier(&it8712f_wdt_notifier);
443out:
444 release_region(address, 1);
445 return err;
446}
447
448static void __exit it8712f_wdt_exit(void)
449{
450 misc_deregister(&it8712f_wdt_miscdev);
451 unregister_reboot_notifier(&it8712f_wdt_notifier);
452 release_region(address, 1);
453}
454
455module_init(it8712f_wdt_init);
456module_exit(it8712f_wdt_exit);
457
