linux/include/linux/kexec.h
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   1#ifndef LINUX_KEXEC_H
   2#define LINUX_KEXEC_H
   3
   4#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
   5#include <linux/types.h>
   6#include <linux/list.h>
   7#include <linux/linkage.h>
   8#include <linux/compat.h>
   9#include <linux/ioport.h>
  10#include <linux/elfcore.h>
  11#include <linux/elf.h>
  12#include <asm/kexec.h>
  13
  14/* Verify architecture specific macros are defined */
  15
  16#ifndef KEXEC_SOURCE_MEMORY_LIMIT
  17#error KEXEC_SOURCE_MEMORY_LIMIT not defined
  18#endif
  19
  20#ifndef KEXEC_DESTINATION_MEMORY_LIMIT
  21#error KEXEC_DESTINATION_MEMORY_LIMIT not defined
  22#endif
  23
  24#ifndef KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT
  25#error KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT not defined
  26#endif
  27
  28#ifndef KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE
  29#error KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE not defined
  30#endif
  31
  32#ifndef KEXEC_ARCH
  33#error KEXEC_ARCH not defined
  34#endif
  35
  36#ifndef KEXEC_CRASH_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT
  37#define KEXEC_CRASH_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT
  38#endif
  39
  40#ifndef KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN
  41#define KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN PAGE_SIZE
  42#endif
  43
  44#define KEXEC_NOTE_HEAD_BYTES ALIGN(sizeof(struct elf_note), 4)
  45#define KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_NAME "CORE"
  46#define KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_NAME_BYTES ALIGN(sizeof(KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_NAME), 4)
  47#define KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_DESC_BYTES ALIGN(sizeof(struct elf_prstatus), 4)
  48/*
  49 * The per-cpu notes area is a list of notes terminated by a "NULL"
  50 * note header.  For kdump, the code in vmcore.c runs in the context
  51 * of the second kernel to combine them into one note.
  52 */
  53#define KEXEC_NOTE_BYTES ( (KEXEC_NOTE_HEAD_BYTES * 2) +                \
  54                            KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_NAME_BYTES +                \
  55                            KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_DESC_BYTES )
  56
  57/*
  58 * This structure is used to hold the arguments that are used when loading
  59 * kernel binaries.
  60 */
  61
  62typedef unsigned long kimage_entry_t;
  63#define IND_DESTINATION  0x1
  64#define IND_INDIRECTION  0x2
  65#define IND_DONE         0x4
  66#define IND_SOURCE       0x8
  67
  68#define KEXEC_SEGMENT_MAX 16
  69struct kexec_segment {
  70        void __user *buf;
  71        size_t bufsz;
  72        unsigned long mem;      /* User space sees this as a (void *) ... */
  73        size_t memsz;
  74};
  75
  76#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  77struct compat_kexec_segment {
  78        compat_uptr_t buf;
  79        compat_size_t bufsz;
  80        compat_ulong_t mem;     /* User space sees this as a (void *) ... */
  81        compat_size_t memsz;
  82};
  83#endif
  84
  85struct kimage {
  86        kimage_entry_t head;
  87        kimage_entry_t *entry;
  88        kimage_entry_t *last_entry;
  89
  90        unsigned long destination;
  91
  92        unsigned long start;
  93        struct page *control_code_page;
  94        struct page *swap_page;
  95
  96        unsigned long nr_segments;
  97        struct kexec_segment segment[KEXEC_SEGMENT_MAX];
  98
  99        struct list_head control_pages;
 100        struct list_head dest_pages;
 101        struct list_head unuseable_pages;
 102
 103        /* Address of next control page to allocate for crash kernels. */
 104        unsigned long control_page;
 105
 106        /* Flags to indicate special processing */
 107        unsigned int type : 1;
 108#define KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT 0
 109#define KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH   1
 110        unsigned int preserve_context : 1;
 111
 112#ifdef ARCH_HAS_KIMAGE_ARCH
 113        struct kimage_arch arch;
 114#endif
 115};
 116
 117
 118
 119/* kexec interface functions */
 120extern void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image);
 121extern int machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image);
 122extern void machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage *image);
 123extern asmlinkage long sys_kexec_load(unsigned long entry,
 124                                        unsigned long nr_segments,
 125                                        struct kexec_segment __user *segments,
 126                                        unsigned long flags);
 127extern int kernel_kexec(void);
 128#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 129extern asmlinkage long compat_sys_kexec_load(unsigned long entry,
 130                                unsigned long nr_segments,
 131                                struct compat_kexec_segment __user *segments,
 132                                unsigned long flags);
 133#endif
 134extern struct page *kimage_alloc_control_pages(struct kimage *image,
 135                                                unsigned int order);
 136extern void crash_kexec(struct pt_regs *);
 137int kexec_should_crash(struct task_struct *);
 138void crash_save_cpu(struct pt_regs *regs, int cpu);
 139void crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void);
 140void crash_map_reserved_pages(void);
 141void crash_unmap_reserved_pages(void);
 142void arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void);
 143__printf(1, 2)
 144void vmcoreinfo_append_str(const char *fmt, ...);
 145unsigned long paddr_vmcoreinfo_note(void);
 146
 147#define VMCOREINFO_OSRELEASE(value) \
 148        vmcoreinfo_append_str("OSRELEASE=%s\n", value)
 149#define VMCOREINFO_PAGESIZE(value) \
 150        vmcoreinfo_append_str("PAGESIZE=%ld\n", value)
 151#define VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(name) \
 152        vmcoreinfo_append_str("SYMBOL(%s)=%lx\n", #name, (unsigned long)&name)
 153#define VMCOREINFO_SIZE(name) \
 154        vmcoreinfo_append_str("SIZE(%s)=%lu\n", #name, \
 155                              (unsigned long)sizeof(name))
 156#define VMCOREINFO_STRUCT_SIZE(name) \
 157        vmcoreinfo_append_str("SIZE(%s)=%lu\n", #name, \
 158                              (unsigned long)sizeof(struct name))
 159#define VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(name, field) \
 160        vmcoreinfo_append_str("OFFSET(%s.%s)=%lu\n", #name, #field, \
 161                              (unsigned long)offsetof(struct name, field))
 162#define VMCOREINFO_LENGTH(name, value) \
 163        vmcoreinfo_append_str("LENGTH(%s)=%lu\n", #name, (unsigned long)value)
 164#define VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(name) \
 165        vmcoreinfo_append_str("NUMBER(%s)=%ld\n", #name, (long)name)
 166#define VMCOREINFO_CONFIG(name) \
 167        vmcoreinfo_append_str("CONFIG_%s=y\n", #name)
 168
 169extern struct kimage *kexec_image;
 170extern struct kimage *kexec_crash_image;
 171
 172#ifndef kexec_flush_icache_page
 173#define kexec_flush_icache_page(page)
 174#endif
 175
 176#define KEXEC_ON_CRASH          0x00000001
 177#define KEXEC_PRESERVE_CONTEXT  0x00000002
 178#define KEXEC_ARCH_MASK         0xffff0000
 179
 180/* These values match the ELF architecture values.
 181 * Unless there is a good reason that should continue to be the case.
 182 */
 183#define KEXEC_ARCH_DEFAULT ( 0 << 16)
 184#define KEXEC_ARCH_386     ( 3 << 16)
 185#define KEXEC_ARCH_X86_64  (62 << 16)
 186#define KEXEC_ARCH_PPC     (20 << 16)
 187#define KEXEC_ARCH_PPC64   (21 << 16)
 188#define KEXEC_ARCH_IA_64   (50 << 16)
 189#define KEXEC_ARCH_ARM     (40 << 16)
 190#define KEXEC_ARCH_S390    (22 << 16)
 191#define KEXEC_ARCH_SH      (42 << 16)
 192#define KEXEC_ARCH_MIPS_LE (10 << 16)
 193#define KEXEC_ARCH_MIPS    ( 8 << 16)
 194
 195/* List of defined/legal kexec flags */
 196#ifndef CONFIG_KEXEC_JUMP
 197#define KEXEC_FLAGS    KEXEC_ON_CRASH
 198#else
 199#define KEXEC_FLAGS    (KEXEC_ON_CRASH | KEXEC_PRESERVE_CONTEXT)
 200#endif
 201
 202#define VMCOREINFO_BYTES           (4096)
 203#define VMCOREINFO_NOTE_NAME       "VMCOREINFO"
 204#define VMCOREINFO_NOTE_NAME_BYTES ALIGN(sizeof(VMCOREINFO_NOTE_NAME), 4)
 205#define VMCOREINFO_NOTE_SIZE       (KEXEC_NOTE_HEAD_BYTES*2 + VMCOREINFO_BYTES \
 206                                    + VMCOREINFO_NOTE_NAME_BYTES)
 207
 208/* Location of a reserved region to hold the crash kernel.
 209 */
 210extern struct resource crashk_res;
 211typedef u32 note_buf_t[KEXEC_NOTE_BYTES/4];
 212extern note_buf_t __percpu *crash_notes;
 213extern u32 vmcoreinfo_note[VMCOREINFO_NOTE_SIZE/4];
 214extern size_t vmcoreinfo_size;
 215extern size_t vmcoreinfo_max_size;
 216
 217int __init parse_crashkernel(char *cmdline, unsigned long long system_ram,
 218                unsigned long long *crash_size, unsigned long long *crash_base);
 219int crash_shrink_memory(unsigned long new_size);
 220size_t crash_get_memory_size(void);
 221void crash_free_reserved_phys_range(unsigned long begin, unsigned long end);
 222
 223#else /* !CONFIG_KEXEC */
 224struct pt_regs;
 225struct task_struct;
 226static inline void crash_kexec(struct pt_regs *regs) { }
 227static inline int kexec_should_crash(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; }
 228#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC */
 229#endif /* LINUX_KEXEC_H */
 230