linux/arch/avr32/kernel/traps.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Atmel Corporation
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/bug.h>
  10#include <linux/hardirq.h>
  11#include <linux/init.h>
  12#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  13#include <linux/kdebug.h>
  14#include <linux/module.h>
  15#include <linux/notifier.h>
  16#include <linux/sched.h>
  17#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  18
  19#include <asm/addrspace.h>
  20#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  21#include <asm/ocd.h>
  22#include <asm/sysreg.h>
  23#include <asm/traps.h>
  24
  25static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
  26
  27void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
  28{
  29        static int die_counter;
  30
  31        console_verbose();
  32        spin_lock_irq(&die_lock);
  33        bust_spinlocks(1);
  34
  35        printk(KERN_ALERT "Oops: %s, sig: %ld [#%d]\n",
  36               str, err, ++die_counter);
  37
  38        printk(KERN_EMERG);
  39
  40#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
  41        printk(KERN_CONT "PREEMPT ");
  42#endif
  43#ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
  44        printk(KERN_CONT "FRAME_POINTER ");
  45#endif
  46        if (current_cpu_data.features & AVR32_FEATURE_OCD) {
  47                unsigned long did = ocd_read(DID);
  48                printk(KERN_CONT "chip: 0x%03lx:0x%04lx rev %lu\n",
  49                       (did >> 1) & 0x7ff,
  50                       (did >> 12) & 0x7fff,
  51                       (did >> 28) & 0xf);
  52        } else {
  53                printk(KERN_CONT "cpu: arch %u r%u / core %u r%u\n",
  54                       current_cpu_data.arch_type,
  55                       current_cpu_data.arch_revision,
  56                       current_cpu_data.cpu_type,
  57                       current_cpu_data.cpu_revision);
  58        }
  59
  60        print_modules();
  61        show_regs_log_lvl(regs, KERN_EMERG);
  62        show_stack_log_lvl(current, regs->sp, regs, KERN_EMERG);
  63        bust_spinlocks(0);
  64        add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
  65        spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
  66
  67        if (in_interrupt())
  68                panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
  69
  70        if (panic_on_oops)
  71                panic("Fatal exception");
  72
  73        do_exit(err);
  74}
  75
  76void _exception(long signr, struct pt_regs *regs, int code,
  77                unsigned long addr)
  78{
  79        siginfo_t info;
  80
  81        if (!user_mode(regs)) {
  82                const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
  83
  84                /* Are we prepared to handle this kernel fault? */
  85                fixup = search_exception_tables(regs->pc);
  86                if (fixup) {
  87                        regs->pc = fixup->fixup;
  88                        return;
  89                }
  90                die("Unhandled exception in kernel mode", regs, signr);
  91        }
  92
  93        memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
  94        info.si_signo = signr;
  95        info.si_code = code;
  96        info.si_addr = (void __user *)addr;
  97        force_sig_info(signr, &info, current);
  98}
  99
 100asmlinkage void do_nmi(unsigned long ecr, struct pt_regs *regs)
 101{
 102        int ret;
 103
 104        nmi_enter();
 105
 106        ret = notify_die(DIE_NMI, "NMI", regs, 0, ecr, SIGINT);
 107        switch (ret) {
 108        case NOTIFY_OK:
 109        case NOTIFY_STOP:
 110                break;
 111        case NOTIFY_BAD:
 112                die("Fatal Non-Maskable Interrupt", regs, SIGINT);
 113        default:
 114                printk(KERN_ALERT "Got NMI, but nobody cared. Disabling...\n");
 115                nmi_disable();
 116                break;
 117        }
 118        nmi_exit();
 119}
 120
 121asmlinkage void do_critical_exception(unsigned long ecr, struct pt_regs *regs)
 122{
 123        die("Critical exception", regs, SIGKILL);
 124}
 125
 126asmlinkage void do_address_exception(unsigned long ecr, struct pt_regs *regs)
 127{
 128        _exception(SIGBUS, regs, BUS_ADRALN, regs->pc);
 129}
 130
 131/* This way of handling undefined instructions is stolen from ARM */
 132static LIST_HEAD(undef_hook);
 133static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(undef_lock);
 134
 135void register_undef_hook(struct undef_hook *hook)
 136{
 137        spin_lock_irq(&undef_lock);
 138        list_add(&hook->node, &undef_hook);
 139        spin_unlock_irq(&undef_lock);
 140}
 141
 142void unregister_undef_hook(struct undef_hook *hook)
 143{
 144        spin_lock_irq(&undef_lock);
 145        list_del(&hook->node);
 146        spin_unlock_irq(&undef_lock);
 147}
 148
 149static int do_cop_absent(u32 insn)
 150{
 151        int cop_nr;
 152        u32 cpucr;
 153
 154        if ((insn & 0xfdf00000) == 0xf1900000)
 155                /* LDC0 */
 156                cop_nr = 0;
 157        else
 158                cop_nr = (insn >> 13) & 0x7;
 159
 160        /* Try enabling the coprocessor */
 161        cpucr = sysreg_read(CPUCR);
 162        cpucr |= (1 << (24 + cop_nr));
 163        sysreg_write(CPUCR, cpucr);
 164
 165        cpucr = sysreg_read(CPUCR);
 166        if (!(cpucr & (1 << (24 + cop_nr))))
 167                return -ENODEV;
 168
 169        return 0;
 170}
 171
 172#ifdef CONFIG_BUG
 173int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long pc)
 174{
 175        unsigned short opcode;
 176
 177        if (pc < PAGE_OFFSET)
 178                return 0;
 179        if (probe_kernel_address((u16 *)pc, opcode))
 180                return 0;
 181
 182        return opcode == AVR32_BUG_OPCODE;
 183}
 184#endif
 185
 186asmlinkage void do_illegal_opcode(unsigned long ecr, struct pt_regs *regs)
 187{
 188        u32 insn;
 189        struct undef_hook *hook;
 190        void __user *pc;
 191        long code;
 192
 193#ifdef CONFIG_BUG
 194        if (!user_mode(regs) && (ecr == ECR_ILLEGAL_OPCODE)) {
 195                enum bug_trap_type type;
 196
 197                type = report_bug(regs->pc, regs);
 198                switch (type) {
 199                case BUG_TRAP_TYPE_NONE:
 200                        break;
 201                case BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN:
 202                        regs->pc += 2;
 203                        return;
 204                case BUG_TRAP_TYPE_BUG:
 205                        die("Kernel BUG", regs, SIGKILL);
 206                }
 207        }
 208#endif
 209
 210        local_irq_enable();
 211
 212        if (user_mode(regs)) {
 213                pc = (void __user *)instruction_pointer(regs);
 214                if (get_user(insn, (u32 __user *)pc))
 215                        goto invalid_area;
 216
 217                if (ecr == ECR_COPROC_ABSENT && !do_cop_absent(insn))
 218                        return;
 219
 220                spin_lock_irq(&undef_lock);
 221                list_for_each_entry(hook, &undef_hook, node) {
 222                        if ((insn & hook->insn_mask) == hook->insn_val) {
 223                                if (hook->fn(regs, insn) == 0) {
 224                                        spin_unlock_irq(&undef_lock);
 225                                        return;
 226                                }
 227                        }
 228                }
 229                spin_unlock_irq(&undef_lock);
 230        }
 231
 232        switch (ecr) {
 233        case ECR_PRIVILEGE_VIOLATION:
 234                code = ILL_PRVOPC;
 235                break;
 236        case ECR_COPROC_ABSENT:
 237                code = ILL_COPROC;
 238                break;
 239        default:
 240                code = ILL_ILLOPC;
 241                break;
 242        }
 243
 244        _exception(SIGILL, regs, code, regs->pc);
 245        return;
 246
 247invalid_area:
 248        _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_MAPERR, regs->pc);
 249}
 250
 251asmlinkage void do_fpe(unsigned long ecr, struct pt_regs *regs)
 252{
 253        /* We have no FPU yet */
 254        _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_COPROC, regs->pc);
 255}
 256
 257
 258void __init trap_init(void)
 259{
 260
 261}
 262