1
2#include <linux/kernel.h>
3#include <linux/mm.h>
4#include <linux/string.h>
5#include <linux/init.h>
6#include <linux/bootmem.h>
7#include <linux/memblock.h>
8#include <linux/mmzone.h>
9#include <linux/ctype.h>
10#include <linux/module.h>
11#include <linux/nodemask.h>
12#include <linux/sched.h>
13#include <linux/topology.h>
14
15#include <asm/e820.h>
16#include <asm/proto.h>
17#include <asm/dma.h>
18#include <asm/acpi.h>
19#include <asm/amd_nb.h>
20
21#include "numa_internal.h"
22
23int __initdata numa_off;
24nodemask_t numa_nodes_parsed __initdata;
25
26struct pglist_data *node_data[MAX_NUMNODES] __read_mostly;
27EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_data);
28
29static struct numa_meminfo numa_meminfo
30#ifndef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
31__initdata
32#endif
33;
34
35static int numa_distance_cnt;
36static u8 *numa_distance;
37
38static __init int numa_setup(char *opt)
39{
40 if (!opt)
41 return -EINVAL;
42 if (!strncmp(opt, "off", 3))
43 numa_off = 1;
44#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_EMU
45 if (!strncmp(opt, "fake=", 5))
46 numa_emu_cmdline(opt + 5);
47#endif
48#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
49 if (!strncmp(opt, "noacpi", 6))
50 acpi_numa = -1;
51#endif
52 return 0;
53}
54early_param("numa", numa_setup);
55
56
57
58
59s16 __apicid_to_node[MAX_LOCAL_APIC] __cpuinitdata = {
60 [0 ... MAX_LOCAL_APIC-1] = NUMA_NO_NODE
61};
62
63int __cpuinit numa_cpu_node(int cpu)
64{
65 int apicid = early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu);
66
67 if (apicid != BAD_APICID)
68 return __apicid_to_node[apicid];
69 return NUMA_NO_NODE;
70}
71
72cpumask_var_t node_to_cpumask_map[MAX_NUMNODES];
73EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_to_cpumask_map);
74
75
76
77
78DEFINE_EARLY_PER_CPU(int, x86_cpu_to_node_map, NUMA_NO_NODE);
79EXPORT_EARLY_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(x86_cpu_to_node_map);
80
81void __cpuinit numa_set_node(int cpu, int node)
82{
83 int *cpu_to_node_map = early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_node_map);
84
85
86 if (cpu_to_node_map) {
87 cpu_to_node_map[cpu] = node;
88 return;
89 }
90
91#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS
92 if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids || !cpu_possible(cpu)) {
93 printk(KERN_ERR "numa_set_node: invalid cpu# (%d)\n", cpu);
94 dump_stack();
95 return;
96 }
97#endif
98 per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_node_map, cpu) = node;
99
100 if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE)
101 set_cpu_numa_node(cpu, node);
102}
103
104void __cpuinit numa_clear_node(int cpu)
105{
106 numa_set_node(cpu, NUMA_NO_NODE);
107}
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116void __init setup_node_to_cpumask_map(void)
117{
118 unsigned int node, num = 0;
119
120
121 if (nr_node_ids == MAX_NUMNODES) {
122 for_each_node_mask(node, node_possible_map)
123 num = node;
124 nr_node_ids = num + 1;
125 }
126
127
128 for (node = 0; node < nr_node_ids; node++)
129 alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&node_to_cpumask_map[node]);
130
131
132 pr_debug("Node to cpumask map for %d nodes\n", nr_node_ids);
133}
134
135static int __init numa_add_memblk_to(int nid, u64 start, u64 end,
136 struct numa_meminfo *mi)
137{
138
139 if (start == end)
140 return 0;
141
142
143 if (start > end || nid < 0 || nid >= MAX_NUMNODES) {
144 pr_warning("NUMA: Warning: invalid memblk node %d (%Lx-%Lx)\n",
145 nid, start, end);
146 return 0;
147 }
148
149 if (mi->nr_blks >= NR_NODE_MEMBLKS) {
150 pr_err("NUMA: too many memblk ranges\n");
151 return -EINVAL;
152 }
153
154 mi->blk[mi->nr_blks].start = start;
155 mi->blk[mi->nr_blks].end = end;
156 mi->blk[mi->nr_blks].nid = nid;
157 mi->nr_blks++;
158 return 0;
159}
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169void __init numa_remove_memblk_from(int idx, struct numa_meminfo *mi)
170{
171 mi->nr_blks--;
172 memmove(&mi->blk[idx], &mi->blk[idx + 1],
173 (mi->nr_blks - idx) * sizeof(mi->blk[0]));
174}
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187int __init numa_add_memblk(int nid, u64 start, u64 end)
188{
189 return numa_add_memblk_to(nid, start, end, &numa_meminfo);
190}
191
192
193static void __init setup_node_data(int nid, u64 start, u64 end)
194{
195 const size_t nd_size = roundup(sizeof(pg_data_t), PAGE_SIZE);
196 bool remapped = false;
197 u64 nd_pa;
198 void *nd;
199 int tnid;
200
201
202
203
204
205 if (end && (end - start) < NODE_MIN_SIZE)
206 return;
207
208
209 init_alloc_remap(nid, start, end);
210
211 start = roundup(start, ZONE_ALIGN);
212
213 printk(KERN_INFO "Initmem setup node %d %016Lx-%016Lx\n",
214 nid, start, end);
215
216
217
218
219
220 nd = alloc_remap(nid, nd_size);
221 if (nd) {
222 nd_pa = __pa(nd);
223 remapped = true;
224 } else {
225 nd_pa = memblock_alloc_nid(nd_size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, nid);
226 if (!nd_pa) {
227 pr_err("Cannot find %zu bytes in node %d\n",
228 nd_size, nid);
229 return;
230 }
231 nd = __va(nd_pa);
232 }
233
234
235 printk(KERN_INFO " NODE_DATA [%016Lx - %016Lx]%s\n",
236 nd_pa, nd_pa + nd_size - 1, remapped ? " (remapped)" : "");
237 tnid = early_pfn_to_nid(nd_pa >> PAGE_SHIFT);
238 if (!remapped && tnid != nid)
239 printk(KERN_INFO " NODE_DATA(%d) on node %d\n", nid, tnid);
240
241 node_data[nid] = nd;
242 memset(NODE_DATA(nid), 0, sizeof(pg_data_t));
243 NODE_DATA(nid)->node_id = nid;
244 NODE_DATA(nid)->node_start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
245 NODE_DATA(nid)->node_spanned_pages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
246
247 node_set_online(nid);
248}
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260int __init numa_cleanup_meminfo(struct numa_meminfo *mi)
261{
262 const u64 low = 0;
263 const u64 high = PFN_PHYS(max_pfn);
264 int i, j, k;
265
266
267 for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++) {
268 struct numa_memblk *bi = &mi->blk[i];
269
270
271 bi->start = max(bi->start, low);
272 bi->end = min(bi->end, high);
273
274
275 if (bi->start >= bi->end)
276 numa_remove_memblk_from(i--, mi);
277 }
278
279
280 for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++) {
281 struct numa_memblk *bi = &mi->blk[i];
282
283 for (j = i + 1; j < mi->nr_blks; j++) {
284 struct numa_memblk *bj = &mi->blk[j];
285 u64 start, end;
286
287
288
289
290
291
292 if (bi->end > bj->start && bi->start < bj->end) {
293 if (bi->nid != bj->nid) {
294 pr_err("NUMA: node %d (%Lx-%Lx) overlaps with node %d (%Lx-%Lx)\n",
295 bi->nid, bi->start, bi->end,
296 bj->nid, bj->start, bj->end);
297 return -EINVAL;
298 }
299 pr_warning("NUMA: Warning: node %d (%Lx-%Lx) overlaps with itself (%Lx-%Lx)\n",
300 bi->nid, bi->start, bi->end,
301 bj->start, bj->end);
302 }
303
304
305
306
307
308
309 if (bi->nid != bj->nid)
310 continue;
311 start = min(bi->start, bj->start);
312 end = max(bi->end, bj->end);
313 for (k = 0; k < mi->nr_blks; k++) {
314 struct numa_memblk *bk = &mi->blk[k];
315
316 if (bi->nid == bk->nid)
317 continue;
318 if (start < bk->end && end > bk->start)
319 break;
320 }
321 if (k < mi->nr_blks)
322 continue;
323 printk(KERN_INFO "NUMA: Node %d [%Lx,%Lx) + [%Lx,%Lx) -> [%Lx,%Lx)\n",
324 bi->nid, bi->start, bi->end, bj->start, bj->end,
325 start, end);
326 bi->start = start;
327 bi->end = end;
328 numa_remove_memblk_from(j--, mi);
329 }
330 }
331
332
333 for (i = mi->nr_blks; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mi->blk); i++) {
334 mi->blk[i].start = mi->blk[i].end = 0;
335 mi->blk[i].nid = NUMA_NO_NODE;
336 }
337
338 return 0;
339}
340
341
342
343
344static void __init numa_nodemask_from_meminfo(nodemask_t *nodemask,
345 const struct numa_meminfo *mi)
346{
347 int i;
348
349 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mi->blk); i++)
350 if (mi->blk[i].start != mi->blk[i].end &&
351 mi->blk[i].nid != NUMA_NO_NODE)
352 node_set(mi->blk[i].nid, *nodemask);
353}
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361void __init numa_reset_distance(void)
362{
363 size_t size = numa_distance_cnt * numa_distance_cnt * sizeof(numa_distance[0]);
364
365
366 if (numa_distance_cnt)
367 memblock_free(__pa(numa_distance), size);
368 numa_distance_cnt = 0;
369 numa_distance = NULL;
370}
371
372static int __init numa_alloc_distance(void)
373{
374 nodemask_t nodes_parsed;
375 size_t size;
376 int i, j, cnt = 0;
377 u64 phys;
378
379
380 nodes_parsed = numa_nodes_parsed;
381 numa_nodemask_from_meminfo(&nodes_parsed, &numa_meminfo);
382
383 for_each_node_mask(i, nodes_parsed)
384 cnt = i;
385 cnt++;
386 size = cnt * cnt * sizeof(numa_distance[0]);
387
388 phys = memblock_find_in_range(0, PFN_PHYS(max_pfn_mapped),
389 size, PAGE_SIZE);
390 if (!phys) {
391 pr_warning("NUMA: Warning: can't allocate distance table!\n");
392
393 numa_distance = (void *)1LU;
394 return -ENOMEM;
395 }
396 memblock_reserve(phys, size);
397
398 numa_distance = __va(phys);
399 numa_distance_cnt = cnt;
400
401
402 for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
403 for (j = 0; j < cnt; j++)
404 numa_distance[i * cnt + j] = i == j ?
405 LOCAL_DISTANCE : REMOTE_DISTANCE;
406 printk(KERN_DEBUG "NUMA: Initialized distance table, cnt=%d\n", cnt);
407
408 return 0;
409}
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430void __init numa_set_distance(int from, int to, int distance)
431{
432 if (!numa_distance && numa_alloc_distance() < 0)
433 return;
434
435 if (from >= numa_distance_cnt || to >= numa_distance_cnt ||
436 from < 0 || to < 0) {
437 pr_warn_once("NUMA: Warning: node ids are out of bound, from=%d to=%d distance=%d\n",
438 from, to, distance);
439 return;
440 }
441
442 if ((u8)distance != distance ||
443 (from == to && distance != LOCAL_DISTANCE)) {
444 pr_warn_once("NUMA: Warning: invalid distance parameter, from=%d to=%d distance=%d\n",
445 from, to, distance);
446 return;
447 }
448
449 numa_distance[from * numa_distance_cnt + to] = distance;
450}
451
452int __node_distance(int from, int to)
453{
454 if (from >= numa_distance_cnt || to >= numa_distance_cnt)
455 return from == to ? LOCAL_DISTANCE : REMOTE_DISTANCE;
456 return numa_distance[from * numa_distance_cnt + to];
457}
458EXPORT_SYMBOL(__node_distance);
459
460
461
462
463
464static bool __init numa_meminfo_cover_memory(const struct numa_meminfo *mi)
465{
466 u64 numaram, e820ram;
467 int i;
468
469 numaram = 0;
470 for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++) {
471 u64 s = mi->blk[i].start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
472 u64 e = mi->blk[i].end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
473 numaram += e - s;
474 numaram -= __absent_pages_in_range(mi->blk[i].nid, s, e);
475 if ((s64)numaram < 0)
476 numaram = 0;
477 }
478
479 e820ram = max_pfn - absent_pages_in_range(0, max_pfn);
480
481
482 if ((s64)(e820ram - numaram) >= (1 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT))) {
483 printk(KERN_ERR "NUMA: nodes only cover %LuMB of your %LuMB e820 RAM. Not used.\n",
484 (numaram << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 20,
485 (e820ram << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 20);
486 return false;
487 }
488 return true;
489}
490
491static int __init numa_register_memblks(struct numa_meminfo *mi)
492{
493 unsigned long uninitialized_var(pfn_align);
494 int i, nid;
495
496
497 node_possible_map = numa_nodes_parsed;
498 numa_nodemask_from_meminfo(&node_possible_map, mi);
499 if (WARN_ON(nodes_empty(node_possible_map)))
500 return -EINVAL;
501
502 for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++) {
503 struct numa_memblk *mb = &mi->blk[i];
504 memblock_set_node(mb->start, mb->end - mb->start, mb->nid);
505 }
506
507
508
509
510
511#ifdef NODE_NOT_IN_PAGE_FLAGS
512 pfn_align = node_map_pfn_alignment();
513 if (pfn_align && pfn_align < PAGES_PER_SECTION) {
514 printk(KERN_WARNING "Node alignment %LuMB < min %LuMB, rejecting NUMA config\n",
515 PFN_PHYS(pfn_align) >> 20,
516 PFN_PHYS(PAGES_PER_SECTION) >> 20);
517 return -EINVAL;
518 }
519#endif
520 if (!numa_meminfo_cover_memory(mi))
521 return -EINVAL;
522
523
524 for_each_node_mask(nid, node_possible_map) {
525 u64 start = PFN_PHYS(max_pfn);
526 u64 end = 0;
527
528 for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++) {
529 if (nid != mi->blk[i].nid)
530 continue;
531 start = min(mi->blk[i].start, start);
532 end = max(mi->blk[i].end, end);
533 }
534
535 if (start < end)
536 setup_node_data(nid, start, end);
537 }
538
539
540 memblock_dump_all();
541 return 0;
542}
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551static void __init numa_init_array(void)
552{
553 int rr, i;
554
555 rr = first_node(node_online_map);
556 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++) {
557 if (early_cpu_to_node(i) != NUMA_NO_NODE)
558 continue;
559 numa_set_node(i, rr);
560 rr = next_node(rr, node_online_map);
561 if (rr == MAX_NUMNODES)
562 rr = first_node(node_online_map);
563 }
564}
565
566static int __init numa_init(int (*init_func)(void))
567{
568 int i;
569 int ret;
570
571 for (i = 0; i < MAX_LOCAL_APIC; i++)
572 set_apicid_to_node(i, NUMA_NO_NODE);
573
574 nodes_clear(numa_nodes_parsed);
575 nodes_clear(node_possible_map);
576 nodes_clear(node_online_map);
577 memset(&numa_meminfo, 0, sizeof(numa_meminfo));
578 WARN_ON(memblock_set_node(0, ULLONG_MAX, MAX_NUMNODES));
579 numa_reset_distance();
580
581 ret = init_func();
582 if (ret < 0)
583 return ret;
584 ret = numa_cleanup_meminfo(&numa_meminfo);
585 if (ret < 0)
586 return ret;
587
588 numa_emulation(&numa_meminfo, numa_distance_cnt);
589
590 ret = numa_register_memblks(&numa_meminfo);
591 if (ret < 0)
592 return ret;
593
594 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++) {
595 int nid = early_cpu_to_node(i);
596
597 if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE)
598 continue;
599 if (!node_online(nid))
600 numa_clear_node(i);
601 }
602 numa_init_array();
603 return 0;
604}
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615static int __init dummy_numa_init(void)
616{
617 printk(KERN_INFO "%s\n",
618 numa_off ? "NUMA turned off" : "No NUMA configuration found");
619 printk(KERN_INFO "Faking a node at %016Lx-%016Lx\n",
620 0LLU, PFN_PHYS(max_pfn));
621
622 node_set(0, numa_nodes_parsed);
623 numa_add_memblk(0, 0, PFN_PHYS(max_pfn));
624
625 return 0;
626}
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635void __init x86_numa_init(void)
636{
637 if (!numa_off) {
638#ifdef CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ
639 if (!numa_init(numaq_numa_init))
640 return;
641#endif
642#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
643 if (!numa_init(x86_acpi_numa_init))
644 return;
645#endif
646#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_NUMA
647 if (!numa_init(amd_numa_init))
648 return;
649#endif
650 }
651
652 numa_init(dummy_numa_init);
653}
654
655static __init int find_near_online_node(int node)
656{
657 int n, val;
658 int min_val = INT_MAX;
659 int best_node = -1;
660
661 for_each_online_node(n) {
662 val = node_distance(node, n);
663
664 if (val < min_val) {
665 min_val = val;
666 best_node = n;
667 }
668 }
669
670 return best_node;
671}
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687void __init init_cpu_to_node(void)
688{
689 int cpu;
690 u16 *cpu_to_apicid = early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_apicid);
691
692 BUG_ON(cpu_to_apicid == NULL);
693
694 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
695 int node = numa_cpu_node(cpu);
696
697 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
698 continue;
699 if (!node_online(node))
700 node = find_near_online_node(node);
701 numa_set_node(cpu, node);
702 }
703}
704
705#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS
706
707# ifndef CONFIG_NUMA_EMU
708void __cpuinit numa_add_cpu(int cpu)
709{
710 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, node_to_cpumask_map[early_cpu_to_node(cpu)]);
711}
712
713void __cpuinit numa_remove_cpu(int cpu)
714{
715 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, node_to_cpumask_map[early_cpu_to_node(cpu)]);
716}
717# endif
718
719#else
720
721int __cpu_to_node(int cpu)
722{
723 if (early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_node_map)) {
724 printk(KERN_WARNING
725 "cpu_to_node(%d): usage too early!\n", cpu);
726 dump_stack();
727 return early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_node_map)[cpu];
728 }
729 return per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_node_map, cpu);
730}
731EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cpu_to_node);
732
733
734
735
736
737int early_cpu_to_node(int cpu)
738{
739 if (early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_node_map))
740 return early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_node_map)[cpu];
741
742 if (!cpu_possible(cpu)) {
743 printk(KERN_WARNING
744 "early_cpu_to_node(%d): no per_cpu area!\n", cpu);
745 dump_stack();
746 return NUMA_NO_NODE;
747 }
748 return per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_node_map, cpu);
749}
750
751void debug_cpumask_set_cpu(int cpu, int node, bool enable)
752{
753 struct cpumask *mask;
754 char buf[64];
755
756 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE) {
757
758 return;
759 }
760 mask = node_to_cpumask_map[node];
761 if (!mask) {
762 pr_err("node_to_cpumask_map[%i] NULL\n", node);
763 dump_stack();
764 return;
765 }
766
767 if (enable)
768 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mask);
769 else
770 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mask);
771
772 cpulist_scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), mask);
773 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s cpu %d node %d: mask now %s\n",
774 enable ? "numa_add_cpu" : "numa_remove_cpu",
775 cpu, node, buf);
776 return;
777}
778
779# ifndef CONFIG_NUMA_EMU
780static void __cpuinit numa_set_cpumask(int cpu, bool enable)
781{
782 debug_cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, early_cpu_to_node(cpu), enable);
783}
784
785void __cpuinit numa_add_cpu(int cpu)
786{
787 numa_set_cpumask(cpu, true);
788}
789
790void __cpuinit numa_remove_cpu(int cpu)
791{
792 numa_set_cpumask(cpu, false);
793}
794# endif
795
796
797
798
799const struct cpumask *cpumask_of_node(int node)
800{
801 if (node >= nr_node_ids) {
802 printk(KERN_WARNING
803 "cpumask_of_node(%d): node > nr_node_ids(%d)\n",
804 node, nr_node_ids);
805 dump_stack();
806 return cpu_none_mask;
807 }
808 if (node_to_cpumask_map[node] == NULL) {
809 printk(KERN_WARNING
810 "cpumask_of_node(%d): no node_to_cpumask_map!\n",
811 node);
812 dump_stack();
813 return cpu_online_mask;
814 }
815 return node_to_cpumask_map[node];
816}
817EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpumask_of_node);
818
819#endif
820
821#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
822int memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(u64 start)
823{
824 struct numa_meminfo *mi = &numa_meminfo;
825 int nid = mi->blk[0].nid;
826 int i;
827
828 for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++)
829 if (mi->blk[i].start <= start && mi->blk[i].end > start)
830 nid = mi->blk[i].nid;
831 return nid;
832}
833EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(memory_add_physaddr_to_nid);
834#endif
835