linux/arch/xtensa/kernel/setup.c
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   1/*
   2 * arch/xtensa/kernel/setup.c
   3 *
   4 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
   5 * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
   6 * for more details.
   7 *
   8 * Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
   9 * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2005  Tensilica Inc.
  10 *
  11 * Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
  12 * Joe Taylor   <joe@tensilica.com, joetylr@yahoo.com>
  13 * Kevin Chea
  14 * Marc Gauthier<marc@tensilica.com> <marc@alumni.uwaterloo.ca>
  15 */
  16
  17#include <linux/errno.h>
  18#include <linux/init.h>
  19#include <linux/mm.h>
  20#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  21#include <linux/screen_info.h>
  22#include <linux/bootmem.h>
  23#include <linux/kernel.h>
  24
  25#if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
  26# include <linux/console.h>
  27#endif
  28
  29#ifdef CONFIG_RTC
  30# include <linux/timex.h>
  31#endif
  32
  33#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  34# include <linux/seq_file.h>
  35#endif
  36
  37#include <asm/system.h>
  38#include <asm/bootparam.h>
  39#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  40#include <asm/processor.h>
  41#include <asm/timex.h>
  42#include <asm/platform.h>
  43#include <asm/page.h>
  44#include <asm/setup.h>
  45#include <asm/param.h>
  46
  47#include <platform/hardware.h>
  48
  49#if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
  50struct screen_info screen_info = { 0, 24, 0, 0, 0, 80, 0, 0, 0, 24, 1, 16};
  51#endif
  52
  53#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FD
  54extern struct fd_ops no_fd_ops;
  55struct fd_ops *fd_ops;
  56#endif
  57
  58extern struct rtc_ops no_rtc_ops;
  59struct rtc_ops *rtc_ops;
  60
  61#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  62extern void *initrd_start;
  63extern void *initrd_end;
  64extern void *__initrd_start;
  65extern void *__initrd_end;
  66int initrd_is_mapped = 0;
  67extern int initrd_below_start_ok;
  68#endif
  69
  70unsigned char aux_device_present;
  71extern unsigned long loops_per_jiffy;
  72
  73/* Command line specified as configuration option. */
  74
  75static char __initdata command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
  76
  77#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL
  78static char default_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata = CONFIG_CMDLINE;
  79#endif
  80
  81sysmem_info_t __initdata sysmem;
  82
  83#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  84int initrd_is_mapped;
  85#endif
  86
  87#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
  88extern void init_mmu(void);
  89#else
  90static inline void init_mmu(void) { }
  91#endif
  92
  93extern void zones_init(void);
  94
  95/*
  96 * Boot parameter parsing.
  97 *
  98 * The Xtensa port uses a list of variable-sized tags to pass data to
  99 * the kernel. The first tag must be a BP_TAG_FIRST tag for the list
 100 * to be recognised. The list is terminated with a zero-sized
 101 * BP_TAG_LAST tag.
 102 */
 103
 104typedef struct tagtable {
 105        u32 tag;
 106        int (*parse)(const bp_tag_t*);
 107} tagtable_t;
 108
 109#define __tagtable(tag, fn) static tagtable_t __tagtable_##fn           \
 110        __attribute__((unused, __section__(".taglist"))) = { tag, fn }
 111
 112/* parse current tag */
 113
 114static int __init parse_tag_mem(const bp_tag_t *tag)
 115{
 116        meminfo_t *mi = (meminfo_t*)(tag->data);
 117
 118        if (mi->type != MEMORY_TYPE_CONVENTIONAL)
 119                return -1;
 120
 121        if (sysmem.nr_banks >= SYSMEM_BANKS_MAX) {
 122                printk(KERN_WARNING
 123                       "Ignoring memory bank 0x%08lx size %ldKB\n",
 124                       (unsigned long)mi->start,
 125                       (unsigned long)mi->end - (unsigned long)mi->start);
 126                return -EINVAL;
 127        }
 128        sysmem.bank[sysmem.nr_banks].type  = mi->type;
 129        sysmem.bank[sysmem.nr_banks].start = PAGE_ALIGN(mi->start);
 130        sysmem.bank[sysmem.nr_banks].end   = mi->end & PAGE_SIZE;
 131        sysmem.nr_banks++;
 132
 133        return 0;
 134}
 135
 136__tagtable(BP_TAG_MEMORY, parse_tag_mem);
 137
 138#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 139
 140static int __init parse_tag_initrd(const bp_tag_t* tag)
 141{
 142        meminfo_t* mi;
 143        mi = (meminfo_t*)(tag->data);
 144        initrd_start = (void*)(mi->start);
 145        initrd_end = (void*)(mi->end);
 146
 147        return 0;
 148}
 149
 150__tagtable(BP_TAG_INITRD, parse_tag_initrd);
 151
 152#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
 153
 154static int __init parse_tag_cmdline(const bp_tag_t* tag)
 155{
 156        strncpy(command_line, (char*)(tag->data), COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
 157        command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
 158        return 0;
 159}
 160
 161__tagtable(BP_TAG_COMMAND_LINE, parse_tag_cmdline);
 162
 163static int __init parse_bootparam(const bp_tag_t* tag)
 164{
 165        extern tagtable_t __tagtable_begin, __tagtable_end;
 166        tagtable_t *t;
 167
 168        /* Boot parameters must start with a BP_TAG_FIRST tag. */
 169
 170        if (tag->id != BP_TAG_FIRST) {
 171                printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid boot parameters!\n");
 172                return 0;
 173        }
 174
 175        tag = (bp_tag_t*)((unsigned long)tag + sizeof(bp_tag_t) + tag->size);
 176
 177        /* Parse all tags. */
 178
 179        while (tag != NULL && tag->id != BP_TAG_LAST) {
 180                for (t = &__tagtable_begin; t < &__tagtable_end; t++) {
 181                        if (tag->id == t->tag) {
 182                                t->parse(tag);
 183                                break;
 184                        }
 185                }
 186                if (t == &__tagtable_end)
 187                        printk(KERN_WARNING "Ignoring tag "
 188                               "0x%08x\n", tag->id);
 189                tag = (bp_tag_t*)((unsigned long)(tag + 1) + tag->size);
 190        }
 191
 192        return 0;
 193}
 194
 195/*
 196 * Initialize architecture. (Early stage)
 197 */
 198
 199void __init init_arch(bp_tag_t *bp_start)
 200{
 201
 202#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 203        initrd_start = &__initrd_start;
 204        initrd_end = &__initrd_end;
 205#endif
 206
 207        sysmem.nr_banks = 0;
 208
 209#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL
 210        strcpy(command_line, default_command_line);
 211#endif
 212
 213        /* Parse boot parameters */
 214
 215        if (bp_start)
 216          parse_bootparam(bp_start);
 217
 218        if (sysmem.nr_banks == 0) {
 219                sysmem.nr_banks = 1;
 220                sysmem.bank[0].start = PLATFORM_DEFAULT_MEM_START;
 221                sysmem.bank[0].end = PLATFORM_DEFAULT_MEM_START
 222                                     + PLATFORM_DEFAULT_MEM_SIZE;
 223        }
 224
 225        /* Early hook for platforms */
 226
 227        platform_init(bp_start);
 228
 229        /* Initialize MMU. */
 230
 231        init_mmu();
 232}
 233
 234/*
 235 * Initialize system. Setup memory and reserve regions.
 236 */
 237
 238extern char _end;
 239extern char _stext;
 240extern char _WindowVectors_text_start;
 241extern char _WindowVectors_text_end;
 242extern char _DebugInterruptVector_literal_start;
 243extern char _DebugInterruptVector_text_end;
 244extern char _KernelExceptionVector_literal_start;
 245extern char _KernelExceptionVector_text_end;
 246extern char _UserExceptionVector_literal_start;
 247extern char _UserExceptionVector_text_end;
 248extern char _DoubleExceptionVector_literal_start;
 249extern char _DoubleExceptionVector_text_end;
 250
 251void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 252{
 253        extern int mem_reserve(unsigned long, unsigned long, int);
 254        extern void bootmem_init(void);
 255
 256        memcpy(boot_command_line, command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
 257        boot_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1] = '\0';
 258        *cmdline_p = command_line;
 259
 260        /* Reserve some memory regions */
 261
 262#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 263        if (initrd_start < initrd_end) {
 264                initrd_is_mapped = mem_reserve(__pa(initrd_start),
 265                                               __pa(initrd_end), 0);
 266                initrd_below_start_ok = 1;
 267        } else {
 268                initrd_start = 0;
 269        }
 270#endif
 271
 272        mem_reserve(__pa(&_stext),__pa(&_end), 1);
 273
 274        mem_reserve(__pa(&_WindowVectors_text_start),
 275                    __pa(&_WindowVectors_text_end), 0);
 276
 277        mem_reserve(__pa(&_DebugInterruptVector_literal_start),
 278                    __pa(&_DebugInterruptVector_text_end), 0);
 279
 280        mem_reserve(__pa(&_KernelExceptionVector_literal_start),
 281                    __pa(&_KernelExceptionVector_text_end), 0);
 282
 283        mem_reserve(__pa(&_UserExceptionVector_literal_start),
 284                    __pa(&_UserExceptionVector_text_end), 0);
 285
 286        mem_reserve(__pa(&_DoubleExceptionVector_literal_start),
 287                    __pa(&_DoubleExceptionVector_text_end), 0);
 288
 289        bootmem_init();
 290
 291        platform_setup(cmdline_p);
 292
 293
 294        paging_init();
 295        zones_init();
 296
 297#ifdef CONFIG_VT
 298# if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
 299        conswitchp = &vga_con;
 300# elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
 301        conswitchp = &dummy_con;
 302# endif
 303#endif
 304
 305#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
 306        platform_pcibios_init();
 307#endif
 308}
 309
 310void machine_restart(char * cmd)
 311{
 312        platform_restart();
 313}
 314
 315void machine_halt(void)
 316{
 317        platform_halt();
 318        while (1);
 319}
 320
 321void machine_power_off(void)
 322{
 323        platform_power_off();
 324        while (1);
 325}
 326#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 327
 328/*
 329 * Display some core information through /proc/cpuinfo.
 330 */
 331
 332static int
 333c_show(struct seq_file *f, void *slot)
 334{
 335        /* high-level stuff */
 336        seq_printf(f,"processor\t: 0\n"
 337                     "vendor_id\t: Tensilica\n"
 338                     "model\t\t: Xtensa " XCHAL_HW_VERSION_NAME "\n"
 339                     "core ID\t\t: " XCHAL_CORE_ID "\n"
 340                     "build ID\t: 0x%x\n"
 341                     "byte order\t: %s\n"
 342                     "cpu MHz\t\t: %lu.%02lu\n"
 343                     "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
 344                     XCHAL_BUILD_UNIQUE_ID,
 345                     XCHAL_HAVE_BE ?  "big" : "little",
 346                     CCOUNT_PER_JIFFY/(1000000/HZ),
 347                     (CCOUNT_PER_JIFFY/(10000/HZ)) % 100,
 348                     loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
 349                     (loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100);
 350
 351        seq_printf(f,"flags\t\t: "
 352#if XCHAL_HAVE_NMI
 353                     "nmi "
 354#endif
 355#if XCHAL_HAVE_DEBUG
 356                     "debug "
 357# if XCHAL_HAVE_OCD
 358                     "ocd "
 359# endif
 360#endif
 361#if XCHAL_HAVE_DENSITY
 362                     "density "
 363#endif
 364#if XCHAL_HAVE_BOOLEANS
 365                     "boolean "
 366#endif
 367#if XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS
 368                     "loop "
 369#endif
 370#if XCHAL_HAVE_NSA
 371                     "nsa "
 372#endif
 373#if XCHAL_HAVE_MINMAX
 374                     "minmax "
 375#endif
 376#if XCHAL_HAVE_SEXT
 377                     "sext "
 378#endif
 379#if XCHAL_HAVE_CLAMPS
 380                     "clamps "
 381#endif
 382#if XCHAL_HAVE_MAC16
 383                     "mac16 "
 384#endif
 385#if XCHAL_HAVE_MUL16
 386                     "mul16 "
 387#endif
 388#if XCHAL_HAVE_MUL32
 389                     "mul32 "
 390#endif
 391#if XCHAL_HAVE_MUL32_HIGH
 392                     "mul32h "
 393#endif
 394#if XCHAL_HAVE_FP
 395                     "fpu "
 396#endif
 397                     "\n");
 398
 399        /* Registers. */
 400        seq_printf(f,"physical aregs\t: %d\n"
 401                     "misc regs\t: %d\n"
 402                     "ibreak\t\t: %d\n"
 403                     "dbreak\t\t: %d\n",
 404                     XCHAL_NUM_AREGS,
 405                     XCHAL_NUM_MISC_REGS,
 406                     XCHAL_NUM_IBREAK,
 407                     XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK);
 408
 409
 410        /* Interrupt. */
 411        seq_printf(f,"num ints\t: %d\n"
 412                     "ext ints\t: %d\n"
 413                     "int levels\t: %d\n"
 414                     "timers\t\t: %d\n"
 415                     "debug level\t: %d\n",
 416                     XCHAL_NUM_INTERRUPTS,
 417                     XCHAL_NUM_EXTINTERRUPTS,
 418                     XCHAL_NUM_INTLEVELS,
 419                     XCHAL_NUM_TIMERS,
 420                     XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL);
 421
 422        /* Cache */
 423        seq_printf(f,"icache line size: %d\n"
 424                     "icache ways\t: %d\n"
 425                     "icache size\t: %d\n"
 426                     "icache flags\t: "
 427#if XCHAL_ICACHE_LINE_LOCKABLE
 428                     "lock"
 429#endif
 430                     "\n"
 431                     "dcache line size: %d\n"
 432                     "dcache ways\t: %d\n"
 433                     "dcache size\t: %d\n"
 434                     "dcache flags\t: "
 435#if XCHAL_DCACHE_IS_WRITEBACK
 436                     "writeback"
 437#endif
 438#if XCHAL_DCACHE_LINE_LOCKABLE
 439                     "lock"
 440#endif
 441                     "\n",
 442                     XCHAL_ICACHE_LINESIZE,
 443                     XCHAL_ICACHE_WAYS,
 444                     XCHAL_ICACHE_SIZE,
 445                     XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE,
 446                     XCHAL_DCACHE_WAYS,
 447                     XCHAL_DCACHE_SIZE);
 448
 449        return 0;
 450}
 451
 452/*
 453 * We show only CPU #0 info.
 454 */
 455static void *
 456c_start(struct seq_file *f, loff_t *pos)
 457{
 458        return (void *) ((*pos == 0) ? (void *)1 : NULL);
 459}
 460
 461static void *
 462c_next(struct seq_file *f, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 463{
 464        return NULL;
 465}
 466
 467static void
 468c_stop(struct seq_file *f, void *v)
 469{
 470}
 471
 472const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op =
 473{
 474        start:  c_start,
 475        next:   c_next,
 476        stop:   c_stop,
 477        show:   c_show
 478};
 479
 480#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
 481
 482