linux/drivers/video/omap2/vram.c
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   1/*
   2 * VRAM manager for OMAP
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation
   5 * Author: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@nokia.com>
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10 *
  11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  12 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14 * General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  17 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  18 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  19 */
  20
  21/*#define DEBUG*/
  22
  23#include <linux/kernel.h>
  24#include <linux/mm.h>
  25#include <linux/list.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  28#include <linux/memblock.h>
  29#include <linux/completion.h>
  30#include <linux/debugfs.h>
  31#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  32#include <linux/module.h>
  33
  34#include <asm/setup.h>
  35
  36#include <plat/sram.h>
  37#include <plat/vram.h>
  38#include <plat/dma.h>
  39
  40#ifdef DEBUG
  41#define DBG(format, ...) pr_debug("VRAM: " format, ## __VA_ARGS__)
  42#else
  43#define DBG(format, ...)
  44#endif
  45
  46#define OMAP2_SRAM_START                0x40200000
  47/* Maximum size, in reality this is smaller if SRAM is partially locked. */
  48#define OMAP2_SRAM_SIZE                 0xa0000         /* 640k */
  49
  50/* postponed regions are used to temporarily store region information at boot
  51 * time when we cannot yet allocate the region list */
  52#define MAX_POSTPONED_REGIONS 10
  53
  54static bool vram_initialized;
  55static int postponed_cnt;
  56static struct {
  57        unsigned long paddr;
  58        size_t size;
  59} postponed_regions[MAX_POSTPONED_REGIONS];
  60
  61struct vram_alloc {
  62        struct list_head list;
  63        unsigned long paddr;
  64        unsigned pages;
  65};
  66
  67struct vram_region {
  68        struct list_head list;
  69        struct list_head alloc_list;
  70        unsigned long paddr;
  71        unsigned pages;
  72};
  73
  74static DEFINE_MUTEX(region_mutex);
  75static LIST_HEAD(region_list);
  76
  77static inline int region_mem_type(unsigned long paddr)
  78{
  79        if (paddr >= OMAP2_SRAM_START &&
  80            paddr < OMAP2_SRAM_START + OMAP2_SRAM_SIZE)
  81                return OMAP_VRAM_MEMTYPE_SRAM;
  82        else
  83                return OMAP_VRAM_MEMTYPE_SDRAM;
  84}
  85
  86static struct vram_region *omap_vram_create_region(unsigned long paddr,
  87                unsigned pages)
  88{
  89        struct vram_region *rm;
  90
  91        rm = kzalloc(sizeof(*rm), GFP_KERNEL);
  92
  93        if (rm) {
  94                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rm->alloc_list);
  95                rm->paddr = paddr;
  96                rm->pages = pages;
  97        }
  98
  99        return rm;
 100}
 101
 102#if 0
 103static void omap_vram_free_region(struct vram_region *vr)
 104{
 105        list_del(&vr->list);
 106        kfree(vr);
 107}
 108#endif
 109
 110static struct vram_alloc *omap_vram_create_allocation(struct vram_region *vr,
 111                unsigned long paddr, unsigned pages)
 112{
 113        struct vram_alloc *va;
 114        struct vram_alloc *new;
 115
 116        new = kzalloc(sizeof(*va), GFP_KERNEL);
 117
 118        if (!new)
 119                return NULL;
 120
 121        new->paddr = paddr;
 122        new->pages = pages;
 123
 124        list_for_each_entry(va, &vr->alloc_list, list) {
 125                if (va->paddr > new->paddr)
 126                        break;
 127        }
 128
 129        list_add_tail(&new->list, &va->list);
 130
 131        return new;
 132}
 133
 134static void omap_vram_free_allocation(struct vram_alloc *va)
 135{
 136        list_del(&va->list);
 137        kfree(va);
 138}
 139
 140int omap_vram_add_region(unsigned long paddr, size_t size)
 141{
 142        struct vram_region *rm;
 143        unsigned pages;
 144
 145        if (vram_initialized) {
 146                DBG("adding region paddr %08lx size %d\n",
 147                                paddr, size);
 148
 149                size &= PAGE_MASK;
 150                pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 151
 152                rm = omap_vram_create_region(paddr, pages);
 153                if (rm == NULL)
 154                        return -ENOMEM;
 155
 156                list_add(&rm->list, &region_list);
 157        } else {
 158                if (postponed_cnt == MAX_POSTPONED_REGIONS)
 159                        return -ENOMEM;
 160
 161                postponed_regions[postponed_cnt].paddr = paddr;
 162                postponed_regions[postponed_cnt].size = size;
 163
 164                ++postponed_cnt;
 165        }
 166        return 0;
 167}
 168
 169int omap_vram_free(unsigned long paddr, size_t size)
 170{
 171        struct vram_region *rm;
 172        struct vram_alloc *alloc;
 173        unsigned start, end;
 174
 175        DBG("free mem paddr %08lx size %d\n", paddr, size);
 176
 177        size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
 178
 179        mutex_lock(&region_mutex);
 180
 181        list_for_each_entry(rm, &region_list, list) {
 182                list_for_each_entry(alloc, &rm->alloc_list, list) {
 183                        start = alloc->paddr;
 184                        end = alloc->paddr + (alloc->pages >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 185
 186                        if (start >= paddr && end < paddr + size)
 187                                goto found;
 188                }
 189        }
 190
 191        mutex_unlock(&region_mutex);
 192        return -EINVAL;
 193
 194found:
 195        omap_vram_free_allocation(alloc);
 196
 197        mutex_unlock(&region_mutex);
 198        return 0;
 199}
 200EXPORT_SYMBOL(omap_vram_free);
 201
 202static int _omap_vram_reserve(unsigned long paddr, unsigned pages)
 203{
 204        struct vram_region *rm;
 205        struct vram_alloc *alloc;
 206        size_t size;
 207
 208        size = pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
 209
 210        list_for_each_entry(rm, &region_list, list) {
 211                unsigned long start, end;
 212
 213                DBG("checking region %lx %d\n", rm->paddr, rm->pages);
 214
 215                if (region_mem_type(rm->paddr) != region_mem_type(paddr))
 216                        continue;
 217
 218                start = rm->paddr;
 219                end = start + (rm->pages << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1;
 220                if (start > paddr || end < paddr + size - 1)
 221                        continue;
 222
 223                DBG("block ok, checking allocs\n");
 224
 225                list_for_each_entry(alloc, &rm->alloc_list, list) {
 226                        end = alloc->paddr - 1;
 227
 228                        if (start <= paddr && end >= paddr + size - 1)
 229                                goto found;
 230
 231                        start = alloc->paddr + (alloc->pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
 232                }
 233
 234                end = rm->paddr + (rm->pages << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1;
 235
 236                if (!(start <= paddr && end >= paddr + size - 1))
 237                        continue;
 238found:
 239                DBG("found area start %lx, end %lx\n", start, end);
 240
 241                if (omap_vram_create_allocation(rm, paddr, pages) == NULL)
 242                        return -ENOMEM;
 243
 244                return 0;
 245        }
 246
 247        return -ENOMEM;
 248}
 249
 250int omap_vram_reserve(unsigned long paddr, size_t size)
 251{
 252        unsigned pages;
 253        int r;
 254
 255        DBG("reserve mem paddr %08lx size %d\n", paddr, size);
 256
 257        size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
 258        pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 259
 260        mutex_lock(&region_mutex);
 261
 262        r = _omap_vram_reserve(paddr, pages);
 263
 264        mutex_unlock(&region_mutex);
 265
 266        return r;
 267}
 268EXPORT_SYMBOL(omap_vram_reserve);
 269
 270static void _omap_vram_dma_cb(int lch, u16 ch_status, void *data)
 271{
 272        struct completion *compl = data;
 273        complete(compl);
 274}
 275
 276static int _omap_vram_clear(u32 paddr, unsigned pages)
 277{
 278        struct completion compl;
 279        unsigned elem_count;
 280        unsigned frame_count;
 281        int r;
 282        int lch;
 283
 284        init_completion(&compl);
 285
 286        r = omap_request_dma(OMAP_DMA_NO_DEVICE, "VRAM DMA",
 287                        _omap_vram_dma_cb,
 288                        &compl, &lch);
 289        if (r) {
 290                pr_err("VRAM: request_dma failed for memory clear\n");
 291                return -EBUSY;
 292        }
 293
 294        elem_count = pages * PAGE_SIZE / 4;
 295        frame_count = 1;
 296
 297        omap_set_dma_transfer_params(lch, OMAP_DMA_DATA_TYPE_S32,
 298                        elem_count, frame_count,
 299                        OMAP_DMA_SYNC_ELEMENT,
 300                        0, 0);
 301
 302        omap_set_dma_dest_params(lch, 0, OMAP_DMA_AMODE_POST_INC,
 303                        paddr, 0, 0);
 304
 305        omap_set_dma_color_mode(lch, OMAP_DMA_CONSTANT_FILL, 0x000000);
 306
 307        omap_start_dma(lch);
 308
 309        if (wait_for_completion_timeout(&compl, msecs_to_jiffies(1000)) == 0) {
 310                omap_stop_dma(lch);
 311                pr_err("VRAM: dma timeout while clearing memory\n");
 312                r = -EIO;
 313                goto err;
 314        }
 315
 316        r = 0;
 317err:
 318        omap_free_dma(lch);
 319
 320        return r;
 321}
 322
 323static int _omap_vram_alloc(int mtype, unsigned pages, unsigned long *paddr)
 324{
 325        struct vram_region *rm;
 326        struct vram_alloc *alloc;
 327
 328        list_for_each_entry(rm, &region_list, list) {
 329                unsigned long start, end;
 330
 331                DBG("checking region %lx %d\n", rm->paddr, rm->pages);
 332
 333                if (region_mem_type(rm->paddr) != mtype)
 334                        continue;
 335
 336                start = rm->paddr;
 337
 338                list_for_each_entry(alloc, &rm->alloc_list, list) {
 339                        end = alloc->paddr;
 340
 341                        if (end - start >= pages << PAGE_SHIFT)
 342                                goto found;
 343
 344                        start = alloc->paddr + (alloc->pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
 345                }
 346
 347                end = rm->paddr + (rm->pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
 348found:
 349                if (end - start < pages << PAGE_SHIFT)
 350                        continue;
 351
 352                DBG("found %lx, end %lx\n", start, end);
 353
 354                alloc = omap_vram_create_allocation(rm, start, pages);
 355                if (alloc == NULL)
 356                        return -ENOMEM;
 357
 358                *paddr = start;
 359
 360                _omap_vram_clear(start, pages);
 361
 362                return 0;
 363        }
 364
 365        return -ENOMEM;
 366}
 367
 368int omap_vram_alloc(int mtype, size_t size, unsigned long *paddr)
 369{
 370        unsigned pages;
 371        int r;
 372
 373        BUG_ON(mtype > OMAP_VRAM_MEMTYPE_MAX || !size);
 374
 375        DBG("alloc mem type %d size %d\n", mtype, size);
 376
 377        size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
 378        pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 379
 380        mutex_lock(&region_mutex);
 381
 382        r = _omap_vram_alloc(mtype, pages, paddr);
 383
 384        mutex_unlock(&region_mutex);
 385
 386        return r;
 387}
 388EXPORT_SYMBOL(omap_vram_alloc);
 389
 390void omap_vram_get_info(unsigned long *vram,
 391                unsigned long *free_vram,
 392                unsigned long *largest_free_block)
 393{
 394        struct vram_region *vr;
 395        struct vram_alloc *va;
 396
 397        *vram = 0;
 398        *free_vram = 0;
 399        *largest_free_block = 0;
 400
 401        mutex_lock(&region_mutex);
 402
 403        list_for_each_entry(vr, &region_list, list) {
 404                unsigned free;
 405                unsigned long pa;
 406
 407                pa = vr->paddr;
 408                *vram += vr->pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
 409
 410                list_for_each_entry(va, &vr->alloc_list, list) {
 411                        free = va->paddr - pa;
 412                        *free_vram += free;
 413                        if (free > *largest_free_block)
 414                                *largest_free_block = free;
 415                        pa = va->paddr + (va->pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
 416                }
 417
 418                free = vr->paddr + (vr->pages << PAGE_SHIFT) - pa;
 419                *free_vram += free;
 420                if (free > *largest_free_block)
 421                        *largest_free_block = free;
 422        }
 423
 424        mutex_unlock(&region_mutex);
 425}
 426EXPORT_SYMBOL(omap_vram_get_info);
 427
 428#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
 429static int vram_debug_show(struct seq_file *s, void *unused)
 430{
 431        struct vram_region *vr;
 432        struct vram_alloc *va;
 433        unsigned size;
 434
 435        mutex_lock(&region_mutex);
 436
 437        list_for_each_entry(vr, &region_list, list) {
 438                size = vr->pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
 439                seq_printf(s, "%08lx-%08lx (%d bytes)\n",
 440                                vr->paddr, vr->paddr + size - 1,
 441                                size);
 442
 443                list_for_each_entry(va, &vr->alloc_list, list) {
 444                        size = va->pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
 445                        seq_printf(s, "    %08lx-%08lx (%d bytes)\n",
 446                                        va->paddr, va->paddr + size - 1,
 447                                        size);
 448                }
 449        }
 450
 451        mutex_unlock(&region_mutex);
 452
 453        return 0;
 454}
 455
 456static int vram_debug_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 457{
 458        return single_open(file, vram_debug_show, inode->i_private);
 459}
 460
 461static const struct file_operations vram_debug_fops = {
 462        .open           = vram_debug_open,
 463        .read           = seq_read,
 464        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
 465        .release        = single_release,
 466};
 467
 468static int __init omap_vram_create_debugfs(void)
 469{
 470        struct dentry *d;
 471
 472        d = debugfs_create_file("vram", S_IRUGO, NULL,
 473                        NULL, &vram_debug_fops);
 474        if (IS_ERR(d))
 475                return PTR_ERR(d);
 476
 477        return 0;
 478}
 479#endif
 480
 481static __init int omap_vram_init(void)
 482{
 483        int i;
 484
 485        vram_initialized = 1;
 486
 487        for (i = 0; i < postponed_cnt; i++)
 488                omap_vram_add_region(postponed_regions[i].paddr,
 489                                postponed_regions[i].size);
 490
 491#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
 492        if (omap_vram_create_debugfs())
 493                pr_err("VRAM: Failed to create debugfs file\n");
 494#endif
 495
 496        return 0;
 497}
 498
 499arch_initcall(omap_vram_init);
 500
 501/* boottime vram alloc stuff */
 502
 503/* set from board file */
 504static u32 omap_vram_sram_start __initdata;
 505static u32 omap_vram_sram_size __initdata;
 506
 507/* set from board file */
 508static u32 omap_vram_sdram_start __initdata;
 509static u32 omap_vram_sdram_size __initdata;
 510
 511/* set from kernel cmdline */
 512static u32 omap_vram_def_sdram_size __initdata;
 513static u32 omap_vram_def_sdram_start __initdata;
 514
 515static int __init omap_vram_early_vram(char *p)
 516{
 517        omap_vram_def_sdram_size = memparse(p, &p);
 518        if (*p == ',')
 519                omap_vram_def_sdram_start = simple_strtoul(p + 1, &p, 16);
 520        return 0;
 521}
 522early_param("vram", omap_vram_early_vram);
 523
 524/*
 525 * Called from map_io. We need to call to this early enough so that we
 526 * can reserve the fixed SDRAM regions before VM could get hold of them.
 527 */
 528void __init omap_vram_reserve_sdram_memblock(void)
 529{
 530        u32 paddr;
 531        u32 size = 0;
 532
 533        /* cmdline arg overrides the board file definition */
 534        if (omap_vram_def_sdram_size) {
 535                size = omap_vram_def_sdram_size;
 536                paddr = omap_vram_def_sdram_start;
 537        }
 538
 539        if (!size) {
 540                size = omap_vram_sdram_size;
 541                paddr = omap_vram_sdram_start;
 542        }
 543
 544#ifdef CONFIG_OMAP2_VRAM_SIZE
 545        if (!size) {
 546                size = CONFIG_OMAP2_VRAM_SIZE * 1024 * 1024;
 547                paddr = 0;
 548        }
 549#endif
 550
 551        if (!size)
 552                return;
 553
 554        size = ALIGN(size, SZ_2M);
 555
 556        if (paddr) {
 557                if (paddr & ~PAGE_MASK) {
 558                        pr_err("VRAM start address 0x%08x not page aligned\n",
 559                                        paddr);
 560                        return;
 561                }
 562
 563                if (!memblock_is_region_memory(paddr, size)) {
 564                        pr_err("Illegal SDRAM region 0x%08x..0x%08x for VRAM\n",
 565                                        paddr, paddr + size - 1);
 566                        return;
 567                }
 568
 569                if (memblock_is_region_reserved(paddr, size)) {
 570                        pr_err("FB: failed to reserve VRAM - busy\n");
 571                        return;
 572                }
 573
 574                if (memblock_reserve(paddr, size) < 0) {
 575                        pr_err("FB: failed to reserve VRAM - no memory\n");
 576                        return;
 577                }
 578        } else {
 579                paddr = memblock_alloc(size, SZ_2M);
 580        }
 581
 582        memblock_free(paddr, size);
 583        memblock_remove(paddr, size);
 584
 585        omap_vram_add_region(paddr, size);
 586
 587        pr_info("Reserving %u bytes SDRAM for VRAM\n", size);
 588}
 589
 590/*
 591 * Called at sram init time, before anything is pushed to the SRAM stack.
 592 * Because of the stack scheme, we will allocate everything from the
 593 * start of the lowest address region to the end of SRAM. This will also
 594 * include padding for page alignment and possible holes between regions.
 595 *
 596 * As opposed to the SDRAM case, we'll also do any dynamic allocations at
 597 * this point, since the driver built as a module would have problem with
 598 * freeing / reallocating the regions.
 599 */
 600unsigned long __init omap_vram_reserve_sram(unsigned long sram_pstart,
 601                                  unsigned long sram_vstart,
 602                                  unsigned long sram_size,
 603                                  unsigned long pstart_avail,
 604                                  unsigned long size_avail)
 605{
 606        unsigned long                   pend_avail;
 607        unsigned long                   reserved;
 608        u32 paddr;
 609        u32 size;
 610
 611        paddr = omap_vram_sram_start;
 612        size = omap_vram_sram_size;
 613
 614        if (!size)
 615                return 0;
 616
 617        reserved = 0;
 618        pend_avail = pstart_avail + size_avail;
 619
 620        if (!paddr) {
 621                /* Dynamic allocation */
 622                if ((size_avail & PAGE_MASK) < size) {
 623                        pr_err("Not enough SRAM for VRAM\n");
 624                        return 0;
 625                }
 626                size_avail = (size_avail - size) & PAGE_MASK;
 627                paddr = pstart_avail + size_avail;
 628        }
 629
 630        if (paddr < sram_pstart ||
 631                        paddr + size > sram_pstart + sram_size) {
 632                pr_err("Illegal SRAM region for VRAM\n");
 633                return 0;
 634        }
 635
 636        /* Reserve everything above the start of the region. */
 637        if (pend_avail - paddr > reserved)
 638                reserved = pend_avail - paddr;
 639        size_avail = pend_avail - reserved - pstart_avail;
 640
 641        omap_vram_add_region(paddr, size);
 642
 643        if (reserved)
 644                pr_info("Reserving %lu bytes SRAM for VRAM\n", reserved);
 645
 646        return reserved;
 647}
 648
 649void __init omap_vram_set_sdram_vram(u32 size, u32 start)
 650{
 651        omap_vram_sdram_start = start;
 652        omap_vram_sdram_size = size;
 653}
 654
 655void __init omap_vram_set_sram_vram(u32 size, u32 start)
 656{
 657        omap_vram_sram_start = start;
 658        omap_vram_sram_size = size;
 659}
 660