linux/sound/arm/aaci.c
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   1/*
   2 *  linux/sound/arm/aaci.c - ARM PrimeCell AACI PL041 driver
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 2003 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd, All Rights Reserved.
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9 *
  10 *  Documentation: ARM DDI 0173B
  11 */
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/delay.h>
  14#include <linux/init.h>
  15#include <linux/ioport.h>
  16#include <linux/device.h>
  17#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  18#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  19#include <linux/err.h>
  20#include <linux/amba/bus.h>
  21#include <linux/io.h>
  22
  23#include <sound/core.h>
  24#include <sound/initval.h>
  25#include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
  26#include <sound/pcm.h>
  27#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
  28
  29#include "aaci.h"
  30
  31#define DRIVER_NAME     "aaci-pl041"
  32
  33#define FRAME_PERIOD_US 21
  34
  35/*
  36 * PM support is not complete.  Turn it off.
  37 */
  38#undef CONFIG_PM
  39
  40static void aaci_ac97_select_codec(struct aaci *aaci, struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
  41{
  42        u32 v, maincr = aaci->maincr | MAINCR_SCRA(ac97->num);
  43
  44        /*
  45         * Ensure that the slot 1/2 RX registers are empty.
  46         */
  47        v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SLFR);
  48        if (v & SLFR_2RXV)
  49                readl(aaci->base + AACI_SL2RX);
  50        if (v & SLFR_1RXV)
  51                readl(aaci->base + AACI_SL1RX);
  52
  53        if (maincr != readl(aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR)) {
  54                writel(maincr, aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
  55                readl(aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
  56                udelay(1);
  57        }
  58}
  59
  60/*
  61 * P29:
  62 *  The recommended use of programming the external codec through slot 1
  63 *  and slot 2 data is to use the channels during setup routines and the
  64 *  slot register at any other time.  The data written into slot 1, slot 2
  65 *  and slot 12 registers is transmitted only when their corresponding
  66 *  SI1TxEn, SI2TxEn and SI12TxEn bits are set in the AACI_MAINCR
  67 *  register.
  68 */
  69static void aaci_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg,
  70                            unsigned short val)
  71{
  72        struct aaci *aaci = ac97->private_data;
  73        int timeout;
  74        u32 v;
  75
  76        if (ac97->num >= 4)
  77                return;
  78
  79        mutex_lock(&aaci->ac97_sem);
  80
  81        aaci_ac97_select_codec(aaci, ac97);
  82
  83        /*
  84         * P54: You must ensure that AACI_SL2TX is always written
  85         * to, if required, before data is written to AACI_SL1TX.
  86         */
  87        writel(val << 4, aaci->base + AACI_SL2TX);
  88        writel(reg << 12, aaci->base + AACI_SL1TX);
  89
  90        /* Initially, wait one frame period */
  91        udelay(FRAME_PERIOD_US);
  92
  93        /* And then wait an additional eight frame periods for it to be sent */
  94        timeout = FRAME_PERIOD_US * 8;
  95        do {
  96                udelay(1);
  97                v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SLFR);
  98        } while ((v & (SLFR_1TXB|SLFR_2TXB)) && --timeout);
  99
 100        if (v & (SLFR_1TXB|SLFR_2TXB))
 101                dev_err(&aaci->dev->dev,
 102                        "timeout waiting for write to complete\n");
 103
 104        mutex_unlock(&aaci->ac97_sem);
 105}
 106
 107/*
 108 * Read an AC'97 register.
 109 */
 110static unsigned short aaci_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)
 111{
 112        struct aaci *aaci = ac97->private_data;
 113        int timeout, retries = 10;
 114        u32 v;
 115
 116        if (ac97->num >= 4)
 117                return ~0;
 118
 119        mutex_lock(&aaci->ac97_sem);
 120
 121        aaci_ac97_select_codec(aaci, ac97);
 122
 123        /*
 124         * Write the register address to slot 1.
 125         */
 126        writel((reg << 12) | (1 << 19), aaci->base + AACI_SL1TX);
 127
 128        /* Initially, wait one frame period */
 129        udelay(FRAME_PERIOD_US);
 130
 131        /* And then wait an additional eight frame periods for it to be sent */
 132        timeout = FRAME_PERIOD_US * 8;
 133        do {
 134                udelay(1);
 135                v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SLFR);
 136        } while ((v & SLFR_1TXB) && --timeout);
 137
 138        if (v & SLFR_1TXB) {
 139                dev_err(&aaci->dev->dev, "timeout on slot 1 TX busy\n");
 140                v = ~0;
 141                goto out;
 142        }
 143
 144        /* Now wait for the response frame */
 145        udelay(FRAME_PERIOD_US);
 146
 147        /* And then wait an additional eight frame periods for data */
 148        timeout = FRAME_PERIOD_US * 8;
 149        do {
 150                udelay(1);
 151                cond_resched();
 152                v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SLFR) & (SLFR_1RXV|SLFR_2RXV);
 153        } while ((v != (SLFR_1RXV|SLFR_2RXV)) && --timeout);
 154
 155        if (v != (SLFR_1RXV|SLFR_2RXV)) {
 156                dev_err(&aaci->dev->dev, "timeout on RX valid\n");
 157                v = ~0;
 158                goto out;
 159        }
 160
 161        do {
 162                v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SL1RX) >> 12;
 163                if (v == reg) {
 164                        v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SL2RX) >> 4;
 165                        break;
 166                } else if (--retries) {
 167                        dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev,
 168                                 "ac97 read back fail.  retry\n");
 169                        continue;
 170                } else {
 171                        dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev,
 172                                "wrong ac97 register read back (%x != %x)\n",
 173                                v, reg);
 174                        v = ~0;
 175                }
 176        } while (retries);
 177 out:
 178        mutex_unlock(&aaci->ac97_sem);
 179        return v;
 180}
 181
 182static inline void
 183aaci_chan_wait_ready(struct aaci_runtime *aacirun, unsigned long mask)
 184{
 185        u32 val;
 186        int timeout = 5000;
 187
 188        do {
 189                udelay(1);
 190                val = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_SR);
 191        } while (val & mask && timeout--);
 192}
 193
 194
 195
 196/*
 197 * Interrupt support.
 198 */
 199static void aaci_fifo_irq(struct aaci *aaci, int channel, u32 mask)
 200{
 201        if (mask & ISR_ORINTR) {
 202                dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev, "RX overrun on chan %d\n", channel);
 203                writel(ICLR_RXOEC1 << channel, aaci->base + AACI_INTCLR);
 204        }
 205
 206        if (mask & ISR_RXTOINTR) {
 207                dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev, "RX timeout on chan %d\n", channel);
 208                writel(ICLR_RXTOFEC1 << channel, aaci->base + AACI_INTCLR);
 209        }
 210
 211        if (mask & ISR_RXINTR) {
 212                struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = &aaci->capture;
 213                bool period_elapsed = false;
 214                void *ptr;
 215
 216                if (!aacirun->substream || !aacirun->start) {
 217                        dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev, "RX interrupt???\n");
 218                        writel(0, aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
 219                        return;
 220                }
 221
 222                spin_lock(&aacirun->lock);
 223
 224                ptr = aacirun->ptr;
 225                do {
 226                        unsigned int len = aacirun->fifo_bytes;
 227                        u32 val;
 228
 229                        if (aacirun->bytes <= 0) {
 230                                aacirun->bytes += aacirun->period;
 231                                period_elapsed = true;
 232                        }
 233                        if (!(aacirun->cr & CR_EN))
 234                                break;
 235
 236                        val = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_SR);
 237                        if (!(val & SR_RXHF))
 238                                break;
 239                        if (!(val & SR_RXFF))
 240                                len >>= 1;
 241
 242                        aacirun->bytes -= len;
 243
 244                        /* reading 16 bytes at a time */
 245                        for( ; len > 0; len -= 16) {
 246                                asm(
 247                                        "ldmia  %1, {r0, r1, r2, r3}\n\t"
 248                                        "stmia  %0!, {r0, r1, r2, r3}"
 249                                        : "+r" (ptr)
 250                                        : "r" (aacirun->fifo)
 251                                        : "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "cc");
 252
 253                                if (ptr >= aacirun->end)
 254                                        ptr = aacirun->start;
 255                        }
 256                } while(1);
 257
 258                aacirun->ptr = ptr;
 259
 260                spin_unlock(&aacirun->lock);
 261
 262                if (period_elapsed)
 263                        snd_pcm_period_elapsed(aacirun->substream);
 264        }
 265
 266        if (mask & ISR_URINTR) {
 267                dev_dbg(&aaci->dev->dev, "TX underrun on chan %d\n", channel);
 268                writel(ICLR_TXUEC1 << channel, aaci->base + AACI_INTCLR);
 269        }
 270
 271        if (mask & ISR_TXINTR) {
 272                struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = &aaci->playback;
 273                bool period_elapsed = false;
 274                void *ptr;
 275
 276                if (!aacirun->substream || !aacirun->start) {
 277                        dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev, "TX interrupt???\n");
 278                        writel(0, aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
 279                        return;
 280                }
 281
 282                spin_lock(&aacirun->lock);
 283
 284                ptr = aacirun->ptr;
 285                do {
 286                        unsigned int len = aacirun->fifo_bytes;
 287                        u32 val;
 288
 289                        if (aacirun->bytes <= 0) {
 290                                aacirun->bytes += aacirun->period;
 291                                period_elapsed = true;
 292                        }
 293                        if (!(aacirun->cr & CR_EN))
 294                                break;
 295
 296                        val = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_SR);
 297                        if (!(val & SR_TXHE))
 298                                break;
 299                        if (!(val & SR_TXFE))
 300                                len >>= 1;
 301
 302                        aacirun->bytes -= len;
 303
 304                        /* writing 16 bytes at a time */
 305                        for ( ; len > 0; len -= 16) {
 306                                asm(
 307                                        "ldmia  %0!, {r0, r1, r2, r3}\n\t"
 308                                        "stmia  %1, {r0, r1, r2, r3}"
 309                                        : "+r" (ptr)
 310                                        : "r" (aacirun->fifo)
 311                                        : "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "cc");
 312
 313                                if (ptr >= aacirun->end)
 314                                        ptr = aacirun->start;
 315                        }
 316                } while (1);
 317
 318                aacirun->ptr = ptr;
 319
 320                spin_unlock(&aacirun->lock);
 321
 322                if (period_elapsed)
 323                        snd_pcm_period_elapsed(aacirun->substream);
 324        }
 325}
 326
 327static irqreturn_t aaci_irq(int irq, void *devid)
 328{
 329        struct aaci *aaci = devid;
 330        u32 mask;
 331        int i;
 332
 333        mask = readl(aaci->base + AACI_ALLINTS);
 334        if (mask) {
 335                u32 m = mask;
 336                for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, m >>= 7) {
 337                        if (m & 0x7f) {
 338                                aaci_fifo_irq(aaci, i, m);
 339                        }
 340                }
 341        }
 342
 343        return mask ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
 344}
 345
 346
 347
 348/*
 349 * ALSA support.
 350 */
 351static struct snd_pcm_hardware aaci_hw_info = {
 352        .info                   = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
 353                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
 354                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
 355                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
 356                                  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME,
 357
 358        /*
 359         * ALSA doesn't support 18-bit or 20-bit packed into 32-bit
 360         * words.  It also doesn't support 12-bit at all.
 361         */
 362        .formats                = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
 363
 364        /* rates are setup from the AC'97 codec */
 365        .channels_min           = 2,
 366        .channels_max           = 2,
 367        .buffer_bytes_max       = 64 * 1024,
 368        .period_bytes_min       = 256,
 369        .period_bytes_max       = PAGE_SIZE,
 370        .periods_min            = 4,
 371        .periods_max            = PAGE_SIZE / 16,
 372};
 373
 374/*
 375 * We can support two and four channel audio.  Unfortunately
 376 * six channel audio requires a non-standard channel ordering:
 377 *   2 -> FL(3), FR(4)
 378 *   4 -> FL(3), FR(4), SL(7), SR(8)
 379 *   6 -> FL(3), FR(4), SL(7), SR(8), C(6), LFE(9) (required)
 380 *        FL(3), FR(4), C(6), SL(7), SR(8), LFE(9) (actual)
 381 * This requires an ALSA configuration file to correct.
 382 */
 383static int aaci_rule_channels(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *p,
 384        struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
 385{
 386        static unsigned int channel_list[] = { 2, 4, 6 };
 387        struct aaci *aaci = rule->private;
 388        unsigned int mask = 1 << 0, slots;
 389
 390        /* pcms[0] is the our 5.1 PCM instance. */
 391        slots = aaci->ac97_bus->pcms[0].r[0].slots;
 392        if (slots & (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT)) {
 393                mask |= 1 << 1;
 394                if (slots & (1 << AC97_SLOT_LFE))
 395                        mask |= 1 << 2;
 396        }
 397
 398        return snd_interval_list(hw_param_interval(p, rule->var),
 399                                 ARRAY_SIZE(channel_list), channel_list, mask);
 400}
 401
 402static int aaci_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 403{
 404        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 405        struct aaci *aaci = substream->private_data;
 406        struct aaci_runtime *aacirun;
 407        int ret = 0;
 408
 409        if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 410                aacirun = &aaci->playback;
 411        } else {
 412                aacirun = &aaci->capture;
 413        }
 414
 415        aacirun->substream = substream;
 416        runtime->private_data = aacirun;
 417        runtime->hw = aaci_hw_info;
 418        runtime->hw.rates = aacirun->pcm->rates;
 419        snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
 420
 421        if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 422                runtime->hw.channels_max = 6;
 423
 424                /* Add rule describing channel dependency. */
 425                ret = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(substream->runtime, 0,
 426                                          SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
 427                                          aaci_rule_channels, aaci,
 428                                          SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1);
 429                if (ret)
 430                        return ret;
 431
 432                if (aacirun->pcm->r[1].slots)
 433                        snd_ac97_pcm_double_rate_rules(runtime);
 434        }
 435
 436        /*
 437         * ALSA wants the byte-size of the FIFOs.  As we only support
 438         * 16-bit samples, this is twice the FIFO depth irrespective
 439         * of whether it's in compact mode or not.
 440         */
 441        runtime->hw.fifo_size = aaci->fifo_depth * 2;
 442
 443        mutex_lock(&aaci->irq_lock);
 444        if (!aaci->users++) {
 445                ret = request_irq(aaci->dev->irq[0], aaci_irq,
 446                           IRQF_SHARED, DRIVER_NAME, aaci);
 447                if (ret != 0)
 448                        aaci->users--;
 449        }
 450        mutex_unlock(&aaci->irq_lock);
 451
 452        return ret;
 453}
 454
 455
 456/*
 457 * Common ALSA stuff
 458 */
 459static int aaci_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 460{
 461        struct aaci *aaci = substream->private_data;
 462        struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
 463
 464        WARN_ON(aacirun->cr & CR_EN);
 465
 466        aacirun->substream = NULL;
 467
 468        mutex_lock(&aaci->irq_lock);
 469        if (!--aaci->users)
 470                free_irq(aaci->dev->irq[0], aaci);
 471        mutex_unlock(&aaci->irq_lock);
 472
 473        return 0;
 474}
 475
 476static int aaci_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 477{
 478        struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
 479
 480        /*
 481         * This must not be called with the device enabled.
 482         */
 483        WARN_ON(aacirun->cr & CR_EN);
 484
 485        if (aacirun->pcm_open)
 486                snd_ac97_pcm_close(aacirun->pcm);
 487        aacirun->pcm_open = 0;
 488
 489        /*
 490         * Clear out the DMA and any allocated buffers.
 491         */
 492        snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
 493
 494        return 0;
 495}
 496
 497/* Channel to slot mask */
 498static const u32 channels_to_slotmask[] = {
 499        [2] = CR_SL3 | CR_SL4,
 500        [4] = CR_SL3 | CR_SL4 | CR_SL7 | CR_SL8,
 501        [6] = CR_SL3 | CR_SL4 | CR_SL7 | CR_SL8 | CR_SL6 | CR_SL9,
 502};
 503
 504static int aaci_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 505                              struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
 506{
 507        struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
 508        unsigned int channels = params_channels(params);
 509        unsigned int rate = params_rate(params);
 510        int dbl = rate > 48000;
 511        int err;
 512
 513        aaci_pcm_hw_free(substream);
 514        if (aacirun->pcm_open) {
 515                snd_ac97_pcm_close(aacirun->pcm);
 516                aacirun->pcm_open = 0;
 517        }
 518
 519        /* channels is already limited to 2, 4, or 6 by aaci_rule_channels */
 520        if (dbl && channels != 2)
 521                return -EINVAL;
 522
 523        err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
 524                                       params_buffer_bytes(params));
 525        if (err >= 0) {
 526                struct aaci *aaci = substream->private_data;
 527
 528                err = snd_ac97_pcm_open(aacirun->pcm, rate, channels,
 529                                        aacirun->pcm->r[dbl].slots);
 530
 531                aacirun->pcm_open = err == 0;
 532                aacirun->cr = CR_FEN | CR_COMPACT | CR_SZ16;
 533                aacirun->cr |= channels_to_slotmask[channels + dbl * 2];
 534
 535                /*
 536                 * fifo_bytes is the number of bytes we transfer to/from
 537                 * the FIFO, including padding.  So that's x4.  As we're
 538                 * in compact mode, the FIFO is half the size.
 539                 */
 540                aacirun->fifo_bytes = aaci->fifo_depth * 4 / 2;
 541        }
 542
 543        return err;
 544}
 545
 546static int aaci_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 547{
 548        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 549        struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = runtime->private_data;
 550
 551        aacirun->period = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
 552        aacirun->start  = runtime->dma_area;
 553        aacirun->end    = aacirun->start + snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
 554        aacirun->ptr    = aacirun->start;
 555        aacirun->bytes  = aacirun->period;
 556
 557        return 0;
 558}
 559
 560static snd_pcm_uframes_t aaci_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 561{
 562        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 563        struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = runtime->private_data;
 564        ssize_t bytes = aacirun->ptr - aacirun->start;
 565
 566        return bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
 567}
 568
 569
 570/*
 571 * Playback specific ALSA stuff
 572 */
 573static void aaci_pcm_playback_stop(struct aaci_runtime *aacirun)
 574{
 575        u32 ie;
 576
 577        ie = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
 578        ie &= ~(IE_URIE|IE_TXIE);
 579        writel(ie, aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
 580        aacirun->cr &= ~CR_EN;
 581        aaci_chan_wait_ready(aacirun, SR_TXB);
 582        writel(aacirun->cr, aacirun->base + AACI_TXCR);
 583}
 584
 585static void aaci_pcm_playback_start(struct aaci_runtime *aacirun)
 586{
 587        u32 ie;
 588
 589        aaci_chan_wait_ready(aacirun, SR_TXB);
 590        aacirun->cr |= CR_EN;
 591
 592        ie = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
 593        ie |= IE_URIE | IE_TXIE;
 594        writel(ie, aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
 595        writel(aacirun->cr, aacirun->base + AACI_TXCR);
 596}
 597
 598static int aaci_pcm_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
 599{
 600        struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
 601        unsigned long flags;
 602        int ret = 0;
 603
 604        spin_lock_irqsave(&aacirun->lock, flags);
 605
 606        switch (cmd) {
 607        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 608                aaci_pcm_playback_start(aacirun);
 609                break;
 610
 611        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
 612                aaci_pcm_playback_start(aacirun);
 613                break;
 614
 615        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 616                aaci_pcm_playback_stop(aacirun);
 617                break;
 618
 619        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
 620                aaci_pcm_playback_stop(aacirun);
 621                break;
 622
 623        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
 624                break;
 625
 626        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
 627                break;
 628
 629        default:
 630                ret = -EINVAL;
 631        }
 632
 633        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&aacirun->lock, flags);
 634
 635        return ret;
 636}
 637
 638static struct snd_pcm_ops aaci_playback_ops = {
 639        .open           = aaci_pcm_open,
 640        .close          = aaci_pcm_close,
 641        .ioctl          = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
 642        .hw_params      = aaci_pcm_hw_params,
 643        .hw_free        = aaci_pcm_hw_free,
 644        .prepare        = aaci_pcm_prepare,
 645        .trigger        = aaci_pcm_playback_trigger,
 646        .pointer        = aaci_pcm_pointer,
 647};
 648
 649static void aaci_pcm_capture_stop(struct aaci_runtime *aacirun)
 650{
 651        u32 ie;
 652
 653        aaci_chan_wait_ready(aacirun, SR_RXB);
 654
 655        ie = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
 656        ie &= ~(IE_ORIE | IE_RXIE);
 657        writel(ie, aacirun->base+AACI_IE);
 658
 659        aacirun->cr &= ~CR_EN;
 660
 661        writel(aacirun->cr, aacirun->base + AACI_RXCR);
 662}
 663
 664static void aaci_pcm_capture_start(struct aaci_runtime *aacirun)
 665{
 666        u32 ie;
 667
 668        aaci_chan_wait_ready(aacirun, SR_RXB);
 669
 670#ifdef DEBUG
 671        /* RX Timeout value: bits 28:17 in RXCR */
 672        aacirun->cr |= 0xf << 17;
 673#endif
 674
 675        aacirun->cr |= CR_EN;
 676        writel(aacirun->cr, aacirun->base + AACI_RXCR);
 677
 678        ie = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
 679        ie |= IE_ORIE |IE_RXIE; // overrun and rx interrupt -- half full
 680        writel(ie, aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
 681}
 682
 683static int aaci_pcm_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
 684{
 685        struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
 686        unsigned long flags;
 687        int ret = 0;
 688
 689        spin_lock_irqsave(&aacirun->lock, flags);
 690
 691        switch (cmd) {
 692        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 693                aaci_pcm_capture_start(aacirun);
 694                break;
 695
 696        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
 697                aaci_pcm_capture_start(aacirun);
 698                break;
 699
 700        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 701                aaci_pcm_capture_stop(aacirun);
 702                break;
 703
 704        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
 705                aaci_pcm_capture_stop(aacirun);
 706                break;
 707
 708        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
 709                break;
 710
 711        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
 712                break;
 713
 714        default:
 715                ret = -EINVAL;
 716        }
 717
 718        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&aacirun->lock, flags);
 719
 720        return ret;
 721}
 722
 723static int aaci_pcm_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 724{
 725        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 726        struct aaci *aaci = substream->private_data;
 727
 728        aaci_pcm_prepare(substream);
 729
 730        /* allow changing of sample rate */
 731        aaci_ac97_write(aaci->ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, 0x0001); /* VRA */
 732        aaci_ac97_write(aaci->ac97, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, runtime->rate);
 733        aaci_ac97_write(aaci->ac97, AC97_PCM_MIC_ADC_RATE, runtime->rate);
 734
 735        /* Record select: Mic: 0, Aux: 3, Line: 4 */
 736        aaci_ac97_write(aaci->ac97, AC97_REC_SEL, 0x0404);
 737
 738        return 0;
 739}
 740
 741static struct snd_pcm_ops aaci_capture_ops = {
 742        .open           = aaci_pcm_open,
 743        .close          = aaci_pcm_close,
 744        .ioctl          = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
 745        .hw_params      = aaci_pcm_hw_params,
 746        .hw_free        = aaci_pcm_hw_free,
 747        .prepare        = aaci_pcm_capture_prepare,
 748        .trigger        = aaci_pcm_capture_trigger,
 749        .pointer        = aaci_pcm_pointer,
 750};
 751
 752/*
 753 * Power Management.
 754 */
 755#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 756static int aaci_do_suspend(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state)
 757{
 758        struct aaci *aaci = card->private_data;
 759        snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3cold);
 760        snd_pcm_suspend_all(aaci->pcm);
 761        return 0;
 762}
 763
 764static int aaci_do_resume(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state)
 765{
 766        snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
 767        return 0;
 768}
 769
 770static int aaci_suspend(struct amba_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
 771{
 772        struct snd_card *card = amba_get_drvdata(dev);
 773        return card ? aaci_do_suspend(card) : 0;
 774}
 775
 776static int aaci_resume(struct amba_device *dev)
 777{
 778        struct snd_card *card = amba_get_drvdata(dev);
 779        return card ? aaci_do_resume(card) : 0;
 780}
 781#else
 782#define aaci_do_suspend         NULL
 783#define aaci_do_resume          NULL
 784#define aaci_suspend            NULL
 785#define aaci_resume             NULL
 786#endif
 787
 788
 789static struct ac97_pcm ac97_defs[] __devinitdata = {
 790        [0] = { /* Front PCM */
 791                .exclusive = 1,
 792                .r = {
 793                        [0] = {
 794                                .slots  = (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
 795                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT) |
 796                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER) |
 797                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT) |
 798                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SRIGHT) |
 799                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_LFE),
 800                        },
 801                        [1] = {
 802                                .slots  = (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
 803                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT) |
 804                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT_0) |
 805                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT_0),
 806                        },
 807                },
 808        },
 809        [1] = { /* PCM in */
 810                .stream = 1,
 811                .exclusive = 1,
 812                .r = {
 813                        [0] = {
 814                                .slots  = (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
 815                                          (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT),
 816                        },
 817                },
 818        },
 819        [2] = { /* Mic in */
 820                .stream = 1,
 821                .exclusive = 1,
 822                .r = {
 823                        [0] = {
 824                                .slots  = (1 << AC97_SLOT_MIC),
 825                        },
 826                },
 827        }
 828};
 829
 830static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops aaci_bus_ops = {
 831        .write  = aaci_ac97_write,
 832        .read   = aaci_ac97_read,
 833};
 834
 835static int __devinit aaci_probe_ac97(struct aaci *aaci)
 836{
 837        struct snd_ac97_template ac97_template;
 838        struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
 839        struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
 840        int ret;
 841
 842        /*
 843         * Assert AACIRESET for 2us
 844         */
 845        writel(0, aaci->base + AACI_RESET);
 846        udelay(2);
 847        writel(RESET_NRST, aaci->base + AACI_RESET);
 848
 849        /*
 850         * Give the AC'97 codec more than enough time
 851         * to wake up. (42us = ~2 frames at 48kHz.)
 852         */
 853        udelay(FRAME_PERIOD_US * 2);
 854
 855        ret = snd_ac97_bus(aaci->card, 0, &aaci_bus_ops, aaci, &ac97_bus);
 856        if (ret)
 857                goto out;
 858
 859        ac97_bus->clock = 48000;
 860        aaci->ac97_bus = ac97_bus;
 861
 862        memset(&ac97_template, 0, sizeof(struct snd_ac97_template));
 863        ac97_template.private_data = aaci;
 864        ac97_template.num = 0;
 865        ac97_template.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_MODEM;
 866
 867        ret = snd_ac97_mixer(ac97_bus, &ac97_template, &ac97);
 868        if (ret)
 869                goto out;
 870        aaci->ac97 = ac97;
 871
 872        /*
 873         * Disable AC97 PC Beep input on audio codecs.
 874         */
 875        if (ac97_is_audio(ac97))
 876                snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_PC_BEEP, 0x801e);
 877
 878        ret = snd_ac97_pcm_assign(ac97_bus, ARRAY_SIZE(ac97_defs), ac97_defs);
 879        if (ret)
 880                goto out;
 881
 882        aaci->playback.pcm = &ac97_bus->pcms[0];
 883        aaci->capture.pcm  = &ac97_bus->pcms[1];
 884
 885 out:
 886        return ret;
 887}
 888
 889static void aaci_free_card(struct snd_card *card)
 890{
 891        struct aaci *aaci = card->private_data;
 892        if (aaci->base)
 893                iounmap(aaci->base);
 894}
 895
 896static struct aaci * __devinit aaci_init_card(struct amba_device *dev)
 897{
 898        struct aaci *aaci;
 899        struct snd_card *card;
 900        int err;
 901
 902        err = snd_card_create(SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1, SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1,
 903                              THIS_MODULE, sizeof(struct aaci), &card);
 904        if (err < 0)
 905                return NULL;
 906
 907        card->private_free = aaci_free_card;
 908
 909        strlcpy(card->driver, DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(card->driver));
 910        strlcpy(card->shortname, "ARM AC'97 Interface", sizeof(card->shortname));
 911        snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
 912                 "%s PL%03x rev%u at 0x%08llx, irq %d",
 913                 card->shortname, amba_part(dev), amba_rev(dev),
 914                 (unsigned long long)dev->res.start, dev->irq[0]);
 915
 916        aaci = card->private_data;
 917        mutex_init(&aaci->ac97_sem);
 918        mutex_init(&aaci->irq_lock);
 919        aaci->card = card;
 920        aaci->dev = dev;
 921
 922        /* Set MAINCR to allow slot 1 and 2 data IO */
 923        aaci->maincr = MAINCR_IE | MAINCR_SL1RXEN | MAINCR_SL1TXEN |
 924                       MAINCR_SL2RXEN | MAINCR_SL2TXEN;
 925
 926        return aaci;
 927}
 928
 929static int __devinit aaci_init_pcm(struct aaci *aaci)
 930{
 931        struct snd_pcm *pcm;
 932        int ret;
 933
 934        ret = snd_pcm_new(aaci->card, "AACI AC'97", 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
 935        if (ret == 0) {
 936                aaci->pcm = pcm;
 937                pcm->private_data = aaci;
 938                pcm->info_flags = 0;
 939
 940                strlcpy(pcm->name, DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(pcm->name));
 941
 942                snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &aaci_playback_ops);
 943                snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &aaci_capture_ops);
 944                snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
 945                                                      NULL, 0, 64 * 1024);
 946        }
 947
 948        return ret;
 949}
 950
 951static unsigned int __devinit aaci_size_fifo(struct aaci *aaci)
 952{
 953        struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = &aaci->playback;
 954        int i;
 955
 956        /*
 957         * Enable the channel, but don't assign it to any slots, so
 958         * it won't empty onto the AC'97 link.
 959         */
 960        writel(CR_FEN | CR_SZ16 | CR_EN, aacirun->base + AACI_TXCR);
 961
 962        for (i = 0; !(readl(aacirun->base + AACI_SR) & SR_TXFF) && i < 4096; i++)
 963                writel(0, aacirun->fifo);
 964
 965        writel(0, aacirun->base + AACI_TXCR);
 966
 967        /*
 968         * Re-initialise the AACI after the FIFO depth test, to
 969         * ensure that the FIFOs are empty.  Unfortunately, merely
 970         * disabling the channel doesn't clear the FIFO.
 971         */
 972        writel(aaci->maincr & ~MAINCR_IE, aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
 973        readl(aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
 974        udelay(1);
 975        writel(aaci->maincr, aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
 976
 977        /*
 978         * If we hit 4096 entries, we failed.  Go back to the specified
 979         * fifo depth.
 980         */
 981        if (i == 4096)
 982                i = 8;
 983
 984        return i;
 985}
 986
 987static int __devinit aaci_probe(struct amba_device *dev,
 988        const struct amba_id *id)
 989{
 990        struct aaci *aaci;
 991        int ret, i;
 992
 993        ret = amba_request_regions(dev, NULL);
 994        if (ret)
 995                return ret;
 996
 997        aaci = aaci_init_card(dev);
 998        if (!aaci) {
 999                ret = -ENOMEM;
1000                goto out;
1001        }
1002
1003        aaci->base = ioremap(dev->res.start, resource_size(&dev->res));
1004        if (!aaci->base) {
1005                ret = -ENOMEM;
1006                goto out;
1007        }
1008
1009        /*
1010         * Playback uses AACI channel 0
1011         */
1012        spin_lock_init(&aaci->playback.lock);
1013        aaci->playback.base = aaci->base + AACI_CSCH1;
1014        aaci->playback.fifo = aaci->base + AACI_DR1;
1015
1016        /*
1017         * Capture uses AACI channel 0
1018         */
1019        spin_lock_init(&aaci->capture.lock);
1020        aaci->capture.base = aaci->base + AACI_CSCH1;
1021        aaci->capture.fifo = aaci->base + AACI_DR1;
1022
1023        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1024                void __iomem *base = aaci->base + i * 0x14;
1025
1026                writel(0, base + AACI_IE);
1027                writel(0, base + AACI_TXCR);
1028                writel(0, base + AACI_RXCR);
1029        }
1030
1031        writel(0x1fff, aaci->base + AACI_INTCLR);
1032        writel(aaci->maincr, aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
1033        /*
1034         * Fix: ac97 read back fail errors by reading
1035         * from any arbitrary aaci register.
1036         */
1037        readl(aaci->base + AACI_CSCH1);
1038        ret = aaci_probe_ac97(aaci);
1039        if (ret)
1040                goto out;
1041
1042        /*
1043         * Size the FIFOs (must be multiple of 16).
1044         * This is the number of entries in the FIFO.
1045         */
1046        aaci->fifo_depth = aaci_size_fifo(aaci);
1047        if (aaci->fifo_depth & 15) {
1048                printk(KERN_WARNING "AACI: FIFO depth %d not supported\n",
1049                       aaci->fifo_depth);
1050                ret = -ENODEV;
1051                goto out;
1052        }
1053
1054        ret = aaci_init_pcm(aaci);
1055        if (ret)
1056                goto out;
1057
1058        snd_card_set_dev(aaci->card, &dev->dev);
1059
1060        ret = snd_card_register(aaci->card);
1061        if (ret == 0) {
1062                dev_info(&dev->dev, "%s\n", aaci->card->longname);
1063                dev_info(&dev->dev, "FIFO %u entries\n", aaci->fifo_depth);
1064                amba_set_drvdata(dev, aaci->card);
1065                return ret;
1066        }
1067
1068 out:
1069        if (aaci)
1070                snd_card_free(aaci->card);
1071        amba_release_regions(dev);
1072        return ret;
1073}
1074
1075static int __devexit aaci_remove(struct amba_device *dev)
1076{
1077        struct snd_card *card = amba_get_drvdata(dev);
1078
1079        amba_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
1080
1081        if (card) {
1082                struct aaci *aaci = card->private_data;
1083                writel(0, aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
1084
1085                snd_card_free(card);
1086                amba_release_regions(dev);
1087        }
1088
1089        return 0;
1090}
1091
1092static struct amba_id aaci_ids[] = {
1093        {
1094                .id     = 0x00041041,
1095                .mask   = 0x000fffff,
1096        },
1097        { 0, 0 },
1098};
1099
1100MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, aaci_ids);
1101
1102static struct amba_driver aaci_driver = {
1103        .drv            = {
1104                .name   = DRIVER_NAME,
1105        },
1106        .probe          = aaci_probe,
1107        .remove         = __devexit_p(aaci_remove),
1108        .suspend        = aaci_suspend,
1109        .resume         = aaci_resume,
1110        .id_table       = aaci_ids,
1111};
1112
1113static int __init aaci_init(void)
1114{
1115        return amba_driver_register(&aaci_driver);
1116}
1117
1118static void __exit aaci_exit(void)
1119{
1120        amba_driver_unregister(&aaci_driver);
1121}
1122
1123module_init(aaci_init);
1124module_exit(aaci_exit);
1125
1126MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1127MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM PrimeCell PL041 Advanced Audio CODEC Interface driver");
1128