linux/arch/parisc/kernel/drivers.c
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   1/*
   2 * drivers.c
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   8 *
   9 * Copyright (c) 1999 The Puffin Group
  10 * Copyright (c) 2001 Matthew Wilcox for Hewlett Packard
  11 * Copyright (c) 2001 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
  12 * Copyright (c) 2001,2002 Ryan Bradetich 
  13 * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Thibaut VARENE <varenet@parisc-linux.org>
  14 * 
  15 * The file handles registering devices and drivers, then matching them.
  16 * It's the closest we get to a dating agency.
  17 *
  18 * If you're thinking about modifying this file, here are some gotchas to
  19 * bear in mind:
  20 *  - 715/Mirage device paths have a dummy device between Lasi and its children
  21 *  - The EISA adapter may show up as a sibling or child of Wax
  22 *  - Dino has an optionally functional serial port.  If firmware enables it,
  23 *    it shows up as a child of Dino.  If firmware disables it, the buswalk
  24 *    finds it and it shows up as a child of Cujo
  25 *  - Dino has both parisc and pci devices as children
  26 *  - parisc devices are discovered in a random order, including children
  27 *    before parents in some cases.
  28 */
  29
  30#include <linux/slab.h>
  31#include <linux/types.h>
  32#include <linux/kernel.h>
  33#include <linux/pci.h>
  34#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  35#include <linux/string.h>
  36#include <linux/export.h>
  37#include <asm/hardware.h>
  38#include <asm/io.h>
  39#include <asm/pdc.h>
  40#include <asm/parisc-device.h>
  41
  42/* See comments in include/asm-parisc/pci.h */
  43struct hppa_dma_ops *hppa_dma_ops __read_mostly;
  44EXPORT_SYMBOL(hppa_dma_ops);
  45
  46static struct device root = {
  47        .init_name = "parisc",
  48};
  49
  50static inline int check_dev(struct device *dev)
  51{
  52        if (dev->bus == &parisc_bus_type) {
  53                struct parisc_device *pdev;
  54                pdev = to_parisc_device(dev);
  55                return pdev->id.hw_type != HPHW_FAULTY;
  56        }
  57        return 1;
  58}
  59
  60static struct device *
  61parse_tree_node(struct device *parent, int index, struct hardware_path *modpath);
  62
  63struct recurse_struct {
  64        void * obj;
  65        int (*fn)(struct device *, void *);
  66};
  67
  68static int descend_children(struct device * dev, void * data)
  69{
  70        struct recurse_struct * recurse_data = (struct recurse_struct *)data;
  71
  72        if (recurse_data->fn(dev, recurse_data->obj))
  73                return 1;
  74        else
  75                return device_for_each_child(dev, recurse_data, descend_children);
  76}
  77
  78/**
  79 *      for_each_padev - Iterate over all devices in the tree
  80 *      @fn:    Function to call for each device.
  81 *      @data:  Data to pass to the called function.
  82 *
  83 *      This performs a depth-first traversal of the tree, calling the
  84 *      function passed for each node.  It calls the function for parents
  85 *      before children.
  86 */
  87
  88static int for_each_padev(int (*fn)(struct device *, void *), void * data)
  89{
  90        struct recurse_struct recurse_data = {
  91                .obj    = data,
  92                .fn     = fn,
  93        };
  94        return device_for_each_child(&root, &recurse_data, descend_children);
  95}
  96
  97/**
  98 * match_device - Report whether this driver can handle this device
  99 * @driver: the PA-RISC driver to try
 100 * @dev: the PA-RISC device to try
 101 */
 102static int match_device(struct parisc_driver *driver, struct parisc_device *dev)
 103{
 104        const struct parisc_device_id *ids;
 105
 106        for (ids = driver->id_table; ids->sversion; ids++) {
 107                if ((ids->sversion != SVERSION_ANY_ID) &&
 108                    (ids->sversion != dev->id.sversion))
 109                        continue;
 110
 111                if ((ids->hw_type != HWTYPE_ANY_ID) &&
 112                    (ids->hw_type != dev->id.hw_type))
 113                        continue;
 114
 115                if ((ids->hversion != HVERSION_ANY_ID) &&
 116                    (ids->hversion != dev->id.hversion))
 117                        continue;
 118
 119                return 1;
 120        }
 121        return 0;
 122}
 123
 124static int parisc_driver_probe(struct device *dev)
 125{
 126        int rc;
 127        struct parisc_device *pa_dev = to_parisc_device(dev);
 128        struct parisc_driver *pa_drv = to_parisc_driver(dev->driver);
 129
 130        rc = pa_drv->probe(pa_dev);
 131
 132        if (!rc)
 133                pa_dev->driver = pa_drv;
 134
 135        return rc;
 136}
 137
 138static int parisc_driver_remove(struct device *dev)
 139{
 140        struct parisc_device *pa_dev = to_parisc_device(dev);
 141        struct parisc_driver *pa_drv = to_parisc_driver(dev->driver);
 142        if (pa_drv->remove)
 143                pa_drv->remove(pa_dev);
 144
 145        return 0;
 146}
 147        
 148
 149/**
 150 * register_parisc_driver - Register this driver if it can handle a device
 151 * @driver: the PA-RISC driver to try
 152 */
 153int register_parisc_driver(struct parisc_driver *driver)
 154{
 155        /* FIXME: we need this because apparently the sti
 156         * driver can be registered twice */
 157        if(driver->drv.name) {
 158                printk(KERN_WARNING 
 159                       "BUG: skipping previously registered driver %s\n",
 160                       driver->name);
 161                return 1;
 162        }
 163
 164        if (!driver->probe) {
 165                printk(KERN_WARNING 
 166                       "BUG: driver %s has no probe routine\n",
 167                       driver->name);
 168                return 1;
 169        }
 170
 171        driver->drv.bus = &parisc_bus_type;
 172
 173        /* We install our own probe and remove routines */
 174        WARN_ON(driver->drv.probe != NULL);
 175        WARN_ON(driver->drv.remove != NULL);
 176
 177        driver->drv.name = driver->name;
 178
 179        return driver_register(&driver->drv);
 180}
 181EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_parisc_driver);
 182
 183
 184struct match_count {
 185        struct parisc_driver * driver;
 186        int count;
 187};
 188
 189static int match_and_count(struct device * dev, void * data)
 190{
 191        struct match_count * m = data;
 192        struct parisc_device * pdev = to_parisc_device(dev);
 193
 194        if (check_dev(dev)) {
 195                if (match_device(m->driver, pdev))
 196                        m->count++;
 197        }
 198        return 0;
 199}
 200
 201/**
 202 * count_parisc_driver - count # of devices this driver would match
 203 * @driver: the PA-RISC driver to try
 204 *
 205 * Use by IOMMU support to "guess" the right size IOPdir.
 206 * Formula is something like memsize/(num_iommu * entry_size).
 207 */
 208int count_parisc_driver(struct parisc_driver *driver)
 209{
 210        struct match_count m = {
 211                .driver = driver,
 212                .count  = 0,
 213        };
 214
 215        for_each_padev(match_and_count, &m);
 216
 217        return m.count;
 218}
 219
 220
 221
 222/**
 223 * unregister_parisc_driver - Unregister this driver from the list of drivers
 224 * @driver: the PA-RISC driver to unregister
 225 */
 226int unregister_parisc_driver(struct parisc_driver *driver)
 227{
 228        driver_unregister(&driver->drv);
 229        return 0;
 230}
 231EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_parisc_driver);
 232
 233struct find_data {
 234        unsigned long hpa;
 235        struct parisc_device * dev;
 236};
 237
 238static int find_device(struct device * dev, void * data)
 239{
 240        struct parisc_device * pdev = to_parisc_device(dev);
 241        struct find_data * d = (struct find_data*)data;
 242
 243        if (check_dev(dev)) {
 244                if (pdev->hpa.start == d->hpa) {
 245                        d->dev = pdev;
 246                        return 1;
 247                }
 248        }
 249        return 0;
 250}
 251
 252static struct parisc_device *find_device_by_addr(unsigned long hpa)
 253{
 254        struct find_data d = {
 255                .hpa    = hpa,
 256        };
 257        int ret;
 258
 259        ret = for_each_padev(find_device, &d);
 260        return ret ? d.dev : NULL;
 261}
 262
 263/**
 264 * find_pa_parent_type - Find a parent of a specific type
 265 * @dev: The device to start searching from
 266 * @type: The device type to search for.
 267 *
 268 * Walks up the device tree looking for a device of the specified type.
 269 * If it finds it, it returns it.  If not, it returns NULL.
 270 */
 271const struct parisc_device *
 272find_pa_parent_type(const struct parisc_device *padev, int type)
 273{
 274        const struct device *dev = &padev->dev;
 275        while (dev != &root) {
 276                struct parisc_device *candidate = to_parisc_device(dev);
 277                if (candidate->id.hw_type == type)
 278                        return candidate;
 279                dev = dev->parent;
 280        }
 281
 282        return NULL;
 283}
 284
 285#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
 286static inline int is_pci_dev(struct device *dev)
 287{
 288        return dev->bus == &pci_bus_type;
 289}
 290#else
 291static inline int is_pci_dev(struct device *dev)
 292{
 293        return 0;
 294}
 295#endif
 296
 297/*
 298 * get_node_path fills in @path with the firmware path to the device.
 299 * Note that if @node is a parisc device, we don't fill in the 'mod' field.
 300 * This is because both callers pass the parent and fill in the mod
 301 * themselves.  If @node is a PCI device, we do fill it in, even though this
 302 * is inconsistent.
 303 */
 304static void get_node_path(struct device *dev, struct hardware_path *path)
 305{
 306        int i = 5;
 307        memset(&path->bc, -1, 6);
 308
 309        if (is_pci_dev(dev)) {
 310                unsigned int devfn = to_pci_dev(dev)->devfn;
 311                path->mod = PCI_FUNC(devfn);
 312                path->bc[i--] = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
 313                dev = dev->parent;
 314        }
 315
 316        while (dev != &root) {
 317                if (is_pci_dev(dev)) {
 318                        unsigned int devfn = to_pci_dev(dev)->devfn;
 319                        path->bc[i--] = PCI_SLOT(devfn) | (PCI_FUNC(devfn)<< 5);
 320                } else if (dev->bus == &parisc_bus_type) {
 321                        path->bc[i--] = to_parisc_device(dev)->hw_path;
 322                }
 323                dev = dev->parent;
 324        }
 325}
 326
 327static char *print_hwpath(struct hardware_path *path, char *output)
 328{
 329        int i;
 330        for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
 331                if (path->bc[i] == -1)
 332                        continue;
 333                output += sprintf(output, "%u/", (unsigned char) path->bc[i]);
 334        }
 335        output += sprintf(output, "%u", (unsigned char) path->mod);
 336        return output;
 337}
 338
 339/**
 340 * print_pa_hwpath - Returns hardware path for PA devices
 341 * dev: The device to return the path for
 342 * output: Pointer to a previously-allocated array to place the path in.
 343 *
 344 * This function fills in the output array with a human-readable path
 345 * to a PA device.  This string is compatible with that used by PDC, and
 346 * may be printed on the outside of the box.
 347 */
 348char *print_pa_hwpath(struct parisc_device *dev, char *output)
 349{
 350        struct hardware_path path;
 351
 352        get_node_path(dev->dev.parent, &path);
 353        path.mod = dev->hw_path;
 354        return print_hwpath(&path, output);
 355}
 356EXPORT_SYMBOL(print_pa_hwpath);
 357
 358#if defined(CONFIG_PCI) || defined(CONFIG_ISA)
 359/**
 360 * get_pci_node_path - Determines the hardware path for a PCI device
 361 * @pdev: The device to return the path for
 362 * @path: Pointer to a previously-allocated array to place the path in.
 363 *
 364 * This function fills in the hardware_path structure with the route to
 365 * the specified PCI device.  This structure is suitable for passing to
 366 * PDC calls.
 367 */
 368void get_pci_node_path(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct hardware_path *path)
 369{
 370        get_node_path(&pdev->dev, path);
 371}
 372EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_pci_node_path);
 373
 374/**
 375 * print_pci_hwpath - Returns hardware path for PCI devices
 376 * dev: The device to return the path for
 377 * output: Pointer to a previously-allocated array to place the path in.
 378 *
 379 * This function fills in the output array with a human-readable path
 380 * to a PCI device.  This string is compatible with that used by PDC, and
 381 * may be printed on the outside of the box.
 382 */
 383char *print_pci_hwpath(struct pci_dev *dev, char *output)
 384{
 385        struct hardware_path path;
 386
 387        get_pci_node_path(dev, &path);
 388        return print_hwpath(&path, output);
 389}
 390EXPORT_SYMBOL(print_pci_hwpath);
 391
 392#endif /* defined(CONFIG_PCI) || defined(CONFIG_ISA) */
 393
 394static void setup_bus_id(struct parisc_device *padev)
 395{
 396        struct hardware_path path;
 397        char name[20];
 398        char *output = name;
 399        int i;
 400
 401        get_node_path(padev->dev.parent, &path);
 402
 403        for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
 404                if (path.bc[i] == -1)
 405                        continue;
 406                output += sprintf(output, "%u:", (unsigned char) path.bc[i]);
 407        }
 408        sprintf(output, "%u", (unsigned char) padev->hw_path);
 409        dev_set_name(&padev->dev, name);
 410}
 411
 412struct parisc_device * create_tree_node(char id, struct device *parent)
 413{
 414        struct parisc_device *dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
 415        if (!dev)
 416                return NULL;
 417
 418        dev->hw_path = id;
 419        dev->id.hw_type = HPHW_FAULTY;
 420
 421        dev->dev.parent = parent;
 422        setup_bus_id(dev);
 423
 424        dev->dev.bus = &parisc_bus_type;
 425        dev->dma_mask = 0xffffffffUL;   /* PARISC devices are 32-bit */
 426
 427        /* make the generic dma mask a pointer to the parisc one */
 428        dev->dev.dma_mask = &dev->dma_mask;
 429        dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = dev->dma_mask;
 430        if (device_register(&dev->dev)) {
 431                kfree(dev);
 432                return NULL;
 433        }
 434
 435        return dev;
 436}
 437
 438struct match_id_data {
 439        char id;
 440        struct parisc_device * dev;
 441};
 442
 443static int match_by_id(struct device * dev, void * data)
 444{
 445        struct parisc_device * pdev = to_parisc_device(dev);
 446        struct match_id_data * d = data;
 447
 448        if (pdev->hw_path == d->id) {
 449                d->dev = pdev;
 450                return 1;
 451        }
 452        return 0;
 453}
 454
 455/**
 456 * alloc_tree_node - returns a device entry in the iotree
 457 * @parent: the parent node in the tree
 458 * @id: the element of the module path for this entry
 459 *
 460 * Checks all the children of @parent for a matching @id.  If none
 461 * found, it allocates a new device and returns it.
 462 */
 463static struct parisc_device * alloc_tree_node(struct device *parent, char id)
 464{
 465        struct match_id_data d = {
 466                .id = id,
 467        };
 468        if (device_for_each_child(parent, &d, match_by_id))
 469                return d.dev;
 470        else
 471                return create_tree_node(id, parent);
 472}
 473
 474static struct parisc_device *create_parisc_device(struct hardware_path *modpath)
 475{
 476        int i;
 477        struct device *parent = &root;
 478        for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
 479                if (modpath->bc[i] == -1)
 480                        continue;
 481                parent = &alloc_tree_node(parent, modpath->bc[i])->dev;
 482        }
 483        return alloc_tree_node(parent, modpath->mod);
 484}
 485
 486struct parisc_device *
 487alloc_pa_dev(unsigned long hpa, struct hardware_path *mod_path)
 488{
 489        int status;
 490        unsigned long bytecnt;
 491        u8 iodc_data[32];
 492        struct parisc_device *dev;
 493        const char *name;
 494
 495        /* Check to make sure this device has not already been added - Ryan */
 496        if (find_device_by_addr(hpa) != NULL)
 497                return NULL;
 498
 499        status = pdc_iodc_read(&bytecnt, hpa, 0, &iodc_data, 32);
 500        if (status != PDC_OK)
 501                return NULL;
 502
 503        dev = create_parisc_device(mod_path);
 504        if (dev->id.hw_type != HPHW_FAULTY) {
 505                printk(KERN_ERR "Two devices have hardware path [%s].  "
 506                                "IODC data for second device: "
 507                                "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n"
 508                                "Rearranging GSC cards sometimes helps\n",
 509                        parisc_pathname(dev), iodc_data[0], iodc_data[1],
 510                        iodc_data[3], iodc_data[4], iodc_data[5], iodc_data[6]);
 511                return NULL;
 512        }
 513
 514        dev->id.hw_type = iodc_data[3] & 0x1f;
 515        dev->id.hversion = (iodc_data[0] << 4) | ((iodc_data[1] & 0xf0) >> 4);
 516        dev->id.hversion_rev = iodc_data[1] & 0x0f;
 517        dev->id.sversion = ((iodc_data[4] & 0x0f) << 16) |
 518                        (iodc_data[5] << 8) | iodc_data[6];
 519        dev->hpa.name = parisc_pathname(dev);
 520        dev->hpa.start = hpa;
 521        /* This is awkward.  The STI spec says that gfx devices may occupy
 522         * 32MB or 64MB.  Unfortunately, we don't know how to tell whether
 523         * it's the former or the latter.  Assumptions either way can hurt us.
 524         */
 525        if (hpa == 0xf4000000 || hpa == 0xf8000000) {
 526                dev->hpa.end = hpa + 0x03ffffff;
 527        } else if (hpa == 0xf6000000 || hpa == 0xfa000000) {
 528                dev->hpa.end = hpa + 0x01ffffff;
 529        } else {
 530                dev->hpa.end = hpa + 0xfff;
 531        }
 532        dev->hpa.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
 533        name = parisc_hardware_description(&dev->id);
 534        if (name) {
 535                strlcpy(dev->name, name, sizeof(dev->name));
 536        }
 537
 538        /* Silently fail things like mouse ports which are subsumed within
 539         * the keyboard controller
 540         */
 541        if ((hpa & 0xfff) == 0 && insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &dev->hpa))
 542                printk("Unable to claim HPA %lx for device %s\n",
 543                                hpa, name);
 544
 545        return dev;
 546}
 547
 548static int parisc_generic_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
 549{
 550        return match_device(to_parisc_driver(drv), to_parisc_device(dev));
 551}
 552
 553static ssize_t make_modalias(struct device *dev, char *buf)
 554{
 555        const struct parisc_device *padev = to_parisc_device(dev);
 556        const struct parisc_device_id *id = &padev->id;
 557
 558        return sprintf(buf, "parisc:t%02Xhv%04Xrev%02Xsv%08X\n",
 559                (u8)id->hw_type, (u16)id->hversion, (u8)id->hversion_rev,
 560                (u32)id->sversion);
 561}
 562
 563static int parisc_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
 564{
 565        const struct parisc_device *padev;
 566        char modalias[40];
 567
 568        if (!dev)
 569                return -ENODEV;
 570
 571        padev = to_parisc_device(dev);
 572        if (!padev)
 573                return -ENODEV;
 574
 575        if (add_uevent_var(env, "PARISC_NAME=%s", padev->name))
 576                return -ENOMEM;
 577
 578        make_modalias(dev, modalias);
 579        if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=%s", modalias))
 580                return -ENOMEM;
 581
 582        return 0;
 583}
 584
 585#define pa_dev_attr(name, field, format_string)                         \
 586static ssize_t name##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)                \
 587{                                                                       \
 588        struct parisc_device *padev = to_parisc_device(dev);            \
 589        return sprintf(buf, format_string, padev->field);               \
 590}
 591
 592#define pa_dev_attr_id(field, format) pa_dev_attr(field, id.field, format)
 593
 594pa_dev_attr(irq, irq, "%u\n");
 595pa_dev_attr_id(hw_type, "0x%02x\n");
 596pa_dev_attr(rev, id.hversion_rev, "0x%x\n");
 597pa_dev_attr_id(hversion, "0x%03x\n");
 598pa_dev_attr_id(sversion, "0x%05x\n");
 599
 600static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 601{
 602        return make_modalias(dev, buf);
 603}
 604
 605static struct device_attribute parisc_device_attrs[] = {
 606        __ATTR_RO(irq),
 607        __ATTR_RO(hw_type),
 608        __ATTR_RO(rev),
 609        __ATTR_RO(hversion),
 610        __ATTR_RO(sversion),
 611        __ATTR_RO(modalias),
 612        __ATTR_NULL,
 613};
 614
 615struct bus_type parisc_bus_type = {
 616        .name = "parisc",
 617        .match = parisc_generic_match,
 618        .uevent = parisc_uevent,
 619        .dev_attrs = parisc_device_attrs,
 620        .probe = parisc_driver_probe,
 621        .remove = parisc_driver_remove,
 622};
 623
 624/**
 625 * register_parisc_device - Locate a driver to manage this device.
 626 * @dev: The parisc device.
 627 *
 628 * Search the driver list for a driver that is willing to manage
 629 * this device.
 630 */
 631int register_parisc_device(struct parisc_device *dev)
 632{
 633        if (!dev)
 634                return 0;
 635
 636        if (dev->driver)
 637                return 1;
 638
 639        return 0;
 640}
 641
 642/**
 643 * match_pci_device - Matches a pci device against a given hardware path
 644 * entry.
 645 * @dev: the generic device (known to be contained by a pci_dev).
 646 * @index: the current BC index
 647 * @modpath: the hardware path.
 648 * @return: true if the device matches the hardware path.
 649 */
 650static int match_pci_device(struct device *dev, int index,
 651                struct hardware_path *modpath)
 652{
 653        struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 654        int id;
 655
 656        if (index == 5) {
 657                /* we are at the end of the path, and on the actual device */
 658                unsigned int devfn = pdev->devfn;
 659                return ((modpath->bc[5] == PCI_SLOT(devfn)) &&
 660                                        (modpath->mod == PCI_FUNC(devfn)));
 661        }
 662
 663        id = PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn) | (PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn) << 5);
 664        return (modpath->bc[index] == id);
 665}
 666
 667/**
 668 * match_parisc_device - Matches a parisc device against a given hardware
 669 * path entry.
 670 * @dev: the generic device (known to be contained by a parisc_device).
 671 * @index: the current BC index
 672 * @modpath: the hardware path.
 673 * @return: true if the device matches the hardware path.
 674 */
 675static int match_parisc_device(struct device *dev, int index,
 676                struct hardware_path *modpath)
 677{
 678        struct parisc_device *curr = to_parisc_device(dev);
 679        char id = (index == 6) ? modpath->mod : modpath->bc[index];
 680
 681        return (curr->hw_path == id);
 682}
 683
 684struct parse_tree_data {
 685        int index;
 686        struct hardware_path * modpath;
 687        struct device * dev;
 688};
 689
 690static int check_parent(struct device * dev, void * data)
 691{
 692        struct parse_tree_data * d = data;
 693
 694        if (check_dev(dev)) {
 695                if (dev->bus == &parisc_bus_type) {
 696                        if (match_parisc_device(dev, d->index, d->modpath))
 697                                d->dev = dev;
 698                } else if (is_pci_dev(dev)) {
 699                        if (match_pci_device(dev, d->index, d->modpath))
 700                                d->dev = dev;
 701                } else if (dev->bus == NULL) {
 702                        /* we are on a bus bridge */
 703                        struct device *new = parse_tree_node(dev, d->index, d->modpath);
 704                        if (new)
 705                                d->dev = new;
 706                }
 707        }
 708        return d->dev != NULL;
 709}
 710
 711/**
 712 * parse_tree_node - returns a device entry in the iotree
 713 * @parent: the parent node in the tree
 714 * @index: the current BC index
 715 * @modpath: the hardware_path struct to match a device against
 716 * @return: The corresponding device if found, NULL otherwise.
 717 *
 718 * Checks all the children of @parent for a matching @id.  If none
 719 * found, it returns NULL.
 720 */
 721static struct device *
 722parse_tree_node(struct device *parent, int index, struct hardware_path *modpath)
 723{
 724        struct parse_tree_data d = {
 725                .index          = index,
 726                .modpath        = modpath,
 727        };
 728
 729        struct recurse_struct recurse_data = {
 730                .obj    = &d,
 731                .fn     = check_parent,
 732        };
 733
 734        if (device_for_each_child(parent, &recurse_data, descend_children))
 735                /* nothing */;
 736
 737        return d.dev;
 738}
 739
 740/**
 741 * hwpath_to_device - Finds the generic device corresponding to a given hardware path.
 742 * @modpath: the hardware path.
 743 * @return: The target device, NULL if not found.
 744 */
 745struct device *hwpath_to_device(struct hardware_path *modpath)
 746{
 747        int i;
 748        struct device *parent = &root;
 749        for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
 750                if (modpath->bc[i] == -1)
 751                        continue;
 752                parent = parse_tree_node(parent, i, modpath);
 753                if (!parent)
 754                        return NULL;
 755        }
 756        if (is_pci_dev(parent)) /* pci devices already parse MOD */
 757                return parent;
 758        else
 759                return parse_tree_node(parent, 6, modpath);
 760}
 761EXPORT_SYMBOL(hwpath_to_device);
 762
 763/**
 764 * device_to_hwpath - Populates the hwpath corresponding to the given device.
 765 * @param dev the target device
 766 * @param path pointer to a previously allocated hwpath struct to be filled in
 767 */
 768void device_to_hwpath(struct device *dev, struct hardware_path *path)
 769{
 770        struct parisc_device *padev;
 771        if (dev->bus == &parisc_bus_type) {
 772                padev = to_parisc_device(dev);
 773                get_node_path(dev->parent, path);
 774                path->mod = padev->hw_path;
 775        } else if (is_pci_dev(dev)) {
 776                get_node_path(dev, path);
 777        }
 778}
 779EXPORT_SYMBOL(device_to_hwpath);
 780
 781#define BC_PORT_MASK 0x8
 782#define BC_LOWER_PORT 0x8
 783
 784#define BUS_CONVERTER(dev) \
 785        ((dev->id.hw_type == HPHW_IOA) || (dev->id.hw_type == HPHW_BCPORT))
 786
 787#define IS_LOWER_PORT(dev) \
 788        ((gsc_readl(dev->hpa.start + offsetof(struct bc_module, io_status)) \
 789                & BC_PORT_MASK) == BC_LOWER_PORT)
 790
 791#define MAX_NATIVE_DEVICES 64
 792#define NATIVE_DEVICE_OFFSET 0x1000
 793
 794#define FLEX_MASK       F_EXTEND(0xfffc0000)
 795#define IO_IO_LOW       offsetof(struct bc_module, io_io_low)
 796#define IO_IO_HIGH      offsetof(struct bc_module, io_io_high)
 797#define READ_IO_IO_LOW(dev)  (unsigned long)(signed int)gsc_readl(dev->hpa.start + IO_IO_LOW)
 798#define READ_IO_IO_HIGH(dev) (unsigned long)(signed int)gsc_readl(dev->hpa.start + IO_IO_HIGH)
 799
 800static void walk_native_bus(unsigned long io_io_low, unsigned long io_io_high,
 801                            struct device *parent);
 802
 803void walk_lower_bus(struct parisc_device *dev)
 804{
 805        unsigned long io_io_low, io_io_high;
 806
 807        if (!BUS_CONVERTER(dev) || IS_LOWER_PORT(dev))
 808                return;
 809
 810        if (dev->id.hw_type == HPHW_IOA) {
 811                io_io_low = (unsigned long)(signed int)(READ_IO_IO_LOW(dev) << 16);
 812                io_io_high = io_io_low + MAX_NATIVE_DEVICES * NATIVE_DEVICE_OFFSET;
 813        } else {
 814                io_io_low = (READ_IO_IO_LOW(dev) + ~FLEX_MASK) & FLEX_MASK;
 815                io_io_high = (READ_IO_IO_HIGH(dev)+ ~FLEX_MASK) & FLEX_MASK;
 816        }
 817
 818        walk_native_bus(io_io_low, io_io_high, &dev->dev);
 819}
 820
 821/**
 822 * walk_native_bus -- Probe a bus for devices
 823 * @io_io_low: Base address of this bus.
 824 * @io_io_high: Last address of this bus.
 825 * @parent: The parent bus device.
 826 * 
 827 * A native bus (eg Runway or GSC) may have up to 64 devices on it,
 828 * spaced at intervals of 0x1000 bytes.  PDC may not inform us of these
 829 * devices, so we have to probe for them.  Unfortunately, we may find
 830 * devices which are not physically connected (such as extra serial &
 831 * keyboard ports).  This problem is not yet solved.
 832 */
 833static void walk_native_bus(unsigned long io_io_low, unsigned long io_io_high,
 834                            struct device *parent)
 835{
 836        int i, devices_found = 0;
 837        unsigned long hpa = io_io_low;
 838        struct hardware_path path;
 839
 840        get_node_path(parent, &path);
 841        do {
 842                for(i = 0; i < MAX_NATIVE_DEVICES; i++, hpa += NATIVE_DEVICE_OFFSET) {
 843                        struct parisc_device *dev;
 844
 845                        /* Was the device already added by Firmware? */
 846                        dev = find_device_by_addr(hpa);
 847                        if (!dev) {
 848                                path.mod = i;
 849                                dev = alloc_pa_dev(hpa, &path);
 850                                if (!dev)
 851                                        continue;
 852
 853                                register_parisc_device(dev);
 854                                devices_found++;
 855                        }
 856                        walk_lower_bus(dev);
 857                }
 858        } while(!devices_found && hpa < io_io_high);
 859}
 860
 861#define CENTRAL_BUS_ADDR F_EXTEND(0xfff80000)
 862
 863/**
 864 * walk_central_bus - Find devices attached to the central bus
 865 *
 866 * PDC doesn't tell us about all devices in the system.  This routine
 867 * finds devices connected to the central bus.
 868 */
 869void walk_central_bus(void)
 870{
 871        walk_native_bus(CENTRAL_BUS_ADDR,
 872                        CENTRAL_BUS_ADDR + (MAX_NATIVE_DEVICES * NATIVE_DEVICE_OFFSET),
 873                        &root);
 874}
 875
 876static void print_parisc_device(struct parisc_device *dev)
 877{
 878        char hw_path[64];
 879        static int count;
 880
 881        print_pa_hwpath(dev, hw_path);
 882        printk(KERN_INFO "%d. %s at 0x%p [%s] { %d, 0x%x, 0x%.3x, 0x%.5x }",
 883                ++count, dev->name, (void*) dev->hpa.start, hw_path, dev->id.hw_type,
 884                dev->id.hversion_rev, dev->id.hversion, dev->id.sversion);
 885
 886        if (dev->num_addrs) {
 887                int k;
 888                printk(", additional addresses: ");
 889                for (k = 0; k < dev->num_addrs; k++)
 890                        printk("0x%lx ", dev->addr[k]);
 891        }
 892        printk("\n");
 893}
 894
 895/**
 896 * init_parisc_bus - Some preparation to be done before inventory
 897 */
 898void init_parisc_bus(void)
 899{
 900        if (bus_register(&parisc_bus_type))
 901                panic("Could not register PA-RISC bus type\n");
 902        if (device_register(&root))
 903                panic("Could not register PA-RISC root device\n");
 904        get_device(&root);
 905}
 906
 907
 908static int print_one_device(struct device * dev, void * data)
 909{
 910        struct parisc_device * pdev = to_parisc_device(dev);
 911
 912        if (check_dev(dev))
 913                print_parisc_device(pdev);
 914        return 0;
 915}
 916
 917/**
 918 * print_parisc_devices - Print out a list of devices found in this system
 919 */
 920void print_parisc_devices(void)
 921{
 922        for_each_padev(print_one_device, NULL);
 923}
 924