linux/arch/s390/kernel/machine_kexec.c
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   1/*
   2 * arch/s390/kernel/machine_kexec.c
   3 *
   4 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2005,2011
   5 *
   6 * Author(s): Rolf Adelsberger,
   7 *            Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
   8 *            Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/device.h>
  12#include <linux/mm.h>
  13#include <linux/kexec.h>
  14#include <linux/delay.h>
  15#include <linux/reboot.h>
  16#include <linux/ftrace.h>
  17#include <linux/debug_locks.h>
  18#include <asm/cio.h>
  19#include <asm/setup.h>
  20#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  21#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  22#include <asm/smp.h>
  23#include <asm/reset.h>
  24#include <asm/ipl.h>
  25#include <asm/diag.h>
  26#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
  27
  28typedef void (*relocate_kernel_t)(kimage_entry_t *, unsigned long);
  29
  30extern const unsigned char relocate_kernel[];
  31extern const unsigned long long relocate_kernel_len;
  32
  33#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
  34
  35void *fill_cpu_elf_notes(void *ptr, struct save_area *sa);
  36
  37/*
  38 * Create ELF notes for one CPU
  39 */
  40static void add_elf_notes(int cpu)
  41{
  42        struct save_area *sa = (void *) 4608 + store_prefix();
  43        void *ptr;
  44
  45        memcpy((void *) (4608UL + sa->pref_reg), sa, sizeof(*sa));
  46        ptr = (u64 *) per_cpu_ptr(crash_notes, cpu);
  47        ptr = fill_cpu_elf_notes(ptr, sa);
  48        memset(ptr, 0, sizeof(struct elf_note));
  49}
  50
  51/*
  52 * Initialize CPU ELF notes
  53 */
  54void setup_regs(void)
  55{
  56        unsigned long sa = S390_lowcore.prefixreg_save_area + SAVE_AREA_BASE;
  57        int cpu, this_cpu;
  58
  59        this_cpu = smp_find_processor_id(stap());
  60        add_elf_notes(this_cpu);
  61        for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
  62                if (cpu == this_cpu)
  63                        continue;
  64                if (smp_store_status(cpu))
  65                        continue;
  66                add_elf_notes(cpu);
  67        }
  68        /* Copy dump CPU store status info to absolute zero */
  69        memcpy((void *) SAVE_AREA_BASE, (void *) sa, sizeof(struct save_area));
  70}
  71
  72#endif
  73
  74/*
  75 * Start kdump: We expect here that a store status has been done on our CPU
  76 */
  77static void __do_machine_kdump(void *image)
  78{
  79#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
  80        int (*start_kdump)(int) = (void *)((struct kimage *) image)->start;
  81
  82        __load_psw_mask(PSW_MASK_BASE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY | PSW_MASK_EA | PSW_MASK_BA);
  83        setup_regs();
  84        start_kdump(1);
  85#endif
  86}
  87
  88/*
  89 * Check if kdump checksums are valid: We call purgatory with parameter "0"
  90 */
  91static int kdump_csum_valid(struct kimage *image)
  92{
  93#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
  94        int (*start_kdump)(int) = (void *)image->start;
  95        int rc;
  96
  97        __arch_local_irq_stnsm(0xfb); /* disable DAT */
  98        rc = start_kdump(0);
  99        __arch_local_irq_stosm(0x04); /* enable DAT */
 100        return rc ? 0 : -EINVAL;
 101#else
 102        return -EINVAL;
 103#endif
 104}
 105
 106/*
 107 * Map or unmap crashkernel memory
 108 */
 109static void crash_map_pages(int enable)
 110{
 111        unsigned long size = resource_size(&crashk_res);
 112
 113        BUG_ON(crashk_res.start % KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN ||
 114               size % KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN);
 115        if (enable)
 116                vmem_add_mapping(crashk_res.start, size);
 117        else
 118                vmem_remove_mapping(crashk_res.start, size);
 119}
 120
 121/*
 122 * Map crashkernel memory
 123 */
 124void crash_map_reserved_pages(void)
 125{
 126        crash_map_pages(1);
 127}
 128
 129/*
 130 * Unmap crashkernel memory
 131 */
 132void crash_unmap_reserved_pages(void)
 133{
 134        crash_map_pages(0);
 135}
 136
 137/*
 138 * Give back memory to hypervisor before new kdump is loaded
 139 */
 140static int machine_kexec_prepare_kdump(void)
 141{
 142#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
 143        if (MACHINE_IS_VM)
 144                diag10_range(PFN_DOWN(crashk_res.start),
 145                             PFN_DOWN(crashk_res.end - crashk_res.start + 1));
 146        return 0;
 147#else
 148        return -EINVAL;
 149#endif
 150}
 151
 152int machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image)
 153{
 154        void *reboot_code_buffer;
 155
 156        /* Can't replace kernel image since it is read-only. */
 157        if (ipl_flags & IPL_NSS_VALID)
 158                return -ENOSYS;
 159
 160        if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH)
 161                return machine_kexec_prepare_kdump();
 162
 163        /* We don't support anything but the default image type for now. */
 164        if (image->type != KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT)
 165                return -EINVAL;
 166
 167        /* Get the destination where the assembler code should be copied to.*/
 168        reboot_code_buffer = (void *) page_to_phys(image->control_code_page);
 169
 170        /* Then copy it */
 171        memcpy(reboot_code_buffer, relocate_kernel, relocate_kernel_len);
 172        return 0;
 173}
 174
 175void machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
 176{
 177}
 178
 179void arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void)
 180{
 181        VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(lowcore_ptr);
 182        VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(high_memory);
 183        VMCOREINFO_LENGTH(lowcore_ptr, NR_CPUS);
 184}
 185
 186void machine_shutdown(void)
 187{
 188}
 189
 190/*
 191 * Do normal kexec
 192 */
 193static void __do_machine_kexec(void *data)
 194{
 195        relocate_kernel_t data_mover;
 196        struct kimage *image = data;
 197
 198        data_mover = (relocate_kernel_t) page_to_phys(image->control_code_page);
 199
 200        /* Call the moving routine */
 201        (*data_mover)(&image->head, image->start);
 202}
 203
 204/*
 205 * Reset system and call either kdump or normal kexec
 206 */
 207static void __machine_kexec(void *data)
 208{
 209        struct kimage *image = data;
 210
 211        pfault_fini();
 212        tracing_off();
 213        debug_locks_off();
 214        if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH) {
 215                lgr_info_log();
 216                s390_reset_system(__do_machine_kdump, data);
 217        } else {
 218                s390_reset_system(__do_machine_kexec, data);
 219        }
 220        disabled_wait((unsigned long) __builtin_return_address(0));
 221}
 222
 223/*
 224 * Do either kdump or normal kexec. In case of kdump we first ask
 225 * purgatory, if kdump checksums are valid.
 226 */
 227void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
 228{
 229        if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH && !kdump_csum_valid(image))
 230                return;
 231        tracer_disable();
 232        smp_send_stop();
 233        smp_call_ipl_cpu(__machine_kexec, image);
 234}
 235