linux/arch/tile/kernel/time.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright 2010 Tilera Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
   3 *
   4 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5 *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   6 *   as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
   7 *
   8 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
   9 *   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  10 *   MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
  11 *   NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for
  12 *   more details.
  13 *
  14 * Support the cycle counter clocksource and tile timer clock event device.
  15 */
  16
  17#include <linux/time.h>
  18#include <linux/timex.h>
  19#include <linux/clocksource.h>
  20#include <linux/clockchips.h>
  21#include <linux/hardirq.h>
  22#include <linux/sched.h>
  23#include <linux/smp.h>
  24#include <linux/delay.h>
  25#include <linux/module.h>
  26#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
  27#include <asm/traps.h>
  28#include <hv/hypervisor.h>
  29#include <arch/interrupts.h>
  30#include <arch/spr_def.h>
  31
  32
  33/*
  34 * Define the cycle counter clock source.
  35 */
  36
  37/* How many cycles per second we are running at. */
  38static cycles_t cycles_per_sec __write_once;
  39
  40cycles_t get_clock_rate(void)
  41{
  42        return cycles_per_sec;
  43}
  44
  45#if CHIP_HAS_SPLIT_CYCLE()
  46cycles_t get_cycles(void)
  47{
  48        unsigned int high = __insn_mfspr(SPR_CYCLE_HIGH);
  49        unsigned int low = __insn_mfspr(SPR_CYCLE_LOW);
  50        unsigned int high2 = __insn_mfspr(SPR_CYCLE_HIGH);
  51
  52        while (unlikely(high != high2)) {
  53                low = __insn_mfspr(SPR_CYCLE_LOW);
  54                high = high2;
  55                high2 = __insn_mfspr(SPR_CYCLE_HIGH);
  56        }
  57
  58        return (((cycles_t)high) << 32) | low;
  59}
  60EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_cycles);
  61#endif
  62
  63/*
  64 * We use a relatively small shift value so that sched_clock()
  65 * won't wrap around very often.
  66 */
  67#define SCHED_CLOCK_SHIFT 10
  68
  69static unsigned long sched_clock_mult __write_once;
  70
  71static cycles_t clocksource_get_cycles(struct clocksource *cs)
  72{
  73        return get_cycles();
  74}
  75
  76static struct clocksource cycle_counter_cs = {
  77        .name = "cycle counter",
  78        .rating = 300,
  79        .read = clocksource_get_cycles,
  80        .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
  81        .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
  82};
  83
  84/*
  85 * Called very early from setup_arch() to set cycles_per_sec.
  86 * We initialize it early so we can use it to set up loops_per_jiffy.
  87 */
  88void __init setup_clock(void)
  89{
  90        cycles_per_sec = hv_sysconf(HV_SYSCONF_CPU_SPEED);
  91        sched_clock_mult =
  92                clocksource_hz2mult(cycles_per_sec, SCHED_CLOCK_SHIFT);
  93}
  94
  95void __init calibrate_delay(void)
  96{
  97        loops_per_jiffy = get_clock_rate() / HZ;
  98        pr_info("Clock rate yields %lu.%02lu BogoMIPS (lpj=%lu)\n",
  99                loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
 100                (loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100, loops_per_jiffy);
 101}
 102
 103/* Called fairly late in init/main.c, but before we go smp. */
 104void __init time_init(void)
 105{
 106        /* Initialize and register the clock source. */
 107        clocksource_register_hz(&cycle_counter_cs, cycles_per_sec);
 108
 109        /* Start up the tile-timer interrupt source on the boot cpu. */
 110        setup_tile_timer();
 111}
 112
 113
 114/*
 115 * Define the tile timer clock event device.  The timer is driven by
 116 * the TILE_TIMER_CONTROL register, which consists of a 31-bit down
 117 * counter, plus bit 31, which signifies that the counter has wrapped
 118 * from zero to (2**31) - 1.  The INT_TILE_TIMER interrupt will be
 119 * raised as long as bit 31 is set.
 120 *
 121 * The TILE_MINSEC value represents the largest range of real-time
 122 * we can possibly cover with the timer, based on MAX_TICK combined
 123 * with the slowest reasonable clock rate we might run at.
 124 */
 125
 126#define MAX_TICK 0x7fffffff   /* we have 31 bits of countdown timer */
 127#define TILE_MINSEC 5         /* timer covers no more than 5 seconds */
 128
 129static int tile_timer_set_next_event(unsigned long ticks,
 130                                     struct clock_event_device *evt)
 131{
 132        BUG_ON(ticks > MAX_TICK);
 133        __insn_mtspr(SPR_TILE_TIMER_CONTROL, ticks);
 134        arch_local_irq_unmask_now(INT_TILE_TIMER);
 135        return 0;
 136}
 137
 138/*
 139 * Whenever anyone tries to change modes, we just mask interrupts
 140 * and wait for the next event to get set.
 141 */
 142static void tile_timer_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
 143                                struct clock_event_device *evt)
 144{
 145        arch_local_irq_mask_now(INT_TILE_TIMER);
 146}
 147
 148/*
 149 * Set min_delta_ns to 1 microsecond, since it takes about
 150 * that long to fire the interrupt.
 151 */
 152static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, tile_timer) = {
 153        .name = "tile timer",
 154        .features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
 155        .min_delta_ns = 1000,
 156        .rating = 100,
 157        .irq = -1,
 158        .set_next_event = tile_timer_set_next_event,
 159        .set_mode = tile_timer_set_mode,
 160};
 161
 162void __cpuinit setup_tile_timer(void)
 163{
 164        struct clock_event_device *evt = &__get_cpu_var(tile_timer);
 165
 166        /* Fill in fields that are speed-specific. */
 167        clockevents_calc_mult_shift(evt, cycles_per_sec, TILE_MINSEC);
 168        evt->max_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(MAX_TICK, evt);
 169
 170        /* Mark as being for this cpu only. */
 171        evt->cpumask = cpumask_of(smp_processor_id());
 172
 173        /* Start out with timer not firing. */
 174        arch_local_irq_mask_now(INT_TILE_TIMER);
 175
 176        /* Register tile timer. */
 177        clockevents_register_device(evt);
 178}
 179
 180/* Called from the interrupt vector. */
 181void do_timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs, int fault_num)
 182{
 183        struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
 184        struct clock_event_device *evt = &__get_cpu_var(tile_timer);
 185
 186        /*
 187         * Mask the timer interrupt here, since we are a oneshot timer
 188         * and there are now by definition no events pending.
 189         */
 190        arch_local_irq_mask(INT_TILE_TIMER);
 191
 192        /* Track time spent here in an interrupt context */
 193        irq_enter();
 194
 195        /* Track interrupt count. */
 196        __get_cpu_var(irq_stat).irq_timer_count++;
 197
 198        /* Call the generic timer handler */
 199        evt->event_handler(evt);
 200
 201        /*
 202         * Track time spent against the current process again and
 203         * process any softirqs if they are waiting.
 204         */
 205        irq_exit();
 206
 207        set_irq_regs(old_regs);
 208}
 209
 210/*
 211 * Scheduler clock - returns current time in nanosec units.
 212 * Note that with LOCKDEP, this is called during lockdep_init(), and
 213 * we will claim that sched_clock() is zero for a little while, until
 214 * we run setup_clock(), above.
 215 */
 216unsigned long long sched_clock(void)
 217{
 218        return clocksource_cyc2ns(get_cycles(),
 219                                  sched_clock_mult, SCHED_CLOCK_SHIFT);
 220}
 221
 222int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
 223{
 224        return -EINVAL;
 225}
 226
 227/*
 228 * Use the tile timer to convert nsecs to core clock cycles, relying
 229 * on it having the same frequency as SPR_CYCLE.
 230 */
 231cycles_t ns2cycles(unsigned long nsecs)
 232{
 233        struct clock_event_device *dev = &__get_cpu_var(tile_timer);
 234        return ((u64)nsecs * dev->mult) >> dev->shift;
 235}
 236