linux/fs/dlm/plock.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
   3 *
   4 * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
   5 * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
   6 * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/fs.h>
  10#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
  11#include <linux/poll.h>
  12#include <linux/dlm.h>
  13#include <linux/dlm_plock.h>
  14#include <linux/slab.h>
  15
  16#include "dlm_internal.h"
  17#include "lockspace.h"
  18
  19static spinlock_t ops_lock;
  20static struct list_head send_list;
  21static struct list_head recv_list;
  22static wait_queue_head_t send_wq;
  23static wait_queue_head_t recv_wq;
  24
  25struct plock_op {
  26        struct list_head list;
  27        int done;
  28        struct dlm_plock_info info;
  29};
  30
  31struct plock_xop {
  32        struct plock_op xop;
  33        void *callback;
  34        void *fl;
  35        void *file;
  36        struct file_lock flc;
  37};
  38
  39
  40static inline void set_version(struct dlm_plock_info *info)
  41{
  42        info->version[0] = DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_MAJOR;
  43        info->version[1] = DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_MINOR;
  44        info->version[2] = DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_PATCH;
  45}
  46
  47static int check_version(struct dlm_plock_info *info)
  48{
  49        if ((DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_MAJOR != info->version[0]) ||
  50            (DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_MINOR < info->version[1])) {
  51                log_print("plock device version mismatch: "
  52                          "kernel (%u.%u.%u), user (%u.%u.%u)",
  53                          DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_MAJOR,
  54                          DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_MINOR,
  55                          DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_PATCH,
  56                          info->version[0],
  57                          info->version[1],
  58                          info->version[2]);
  59                return -EINVAL;
  60        }
  61        return 0;
  62}
  63
  64static void send_op(struct plock_op *op)
  65{
  66        set_version(&op->info);
  67        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&op->list);
  68        spin_lock(&ops_lock);
  69        list_add_tail(&op->list, &send_list);
  70        spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
  71        wake_up(&send_wq);
  72}
  73
  74/* If a process was killed while waiting for the only plock on a file,
  75   locks_remove_posix will not see any lock on the file so it won't
  76   send an unlock-close to us to pass on to userspace to clean up the
  77   abandoned waiter.  So, we have to insert the unlock-close when the
  78   lock call is interrupted. */
  79
  80static void do_unlock_close(struct dlm_ls *ls, u64 number,
  81                            struct file *file, struct file_lock *fl)
  82{
  83        struct plock_op *op;
  84
  85        op = kzalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_NOFS);
  86        if (!op)
  87                return;
  88
  89        op->info.optype         = DLM_PLOCK_OP_UNLOCK;
  90        op->info.pid            = fl->fl_pid;
  91        op->info.fsid           = ls->ls_global_id;
  92        op->info.number         = number;
  93        op->info.start          = 0;
  94        op->info.end            = OFFSET_MAX;
  95        if (fl->fl_lmops && fl->fl_lmops->lm_grant)
  96                op->info.owner  = (__u64) fl->fl_pid;
  97        else
  98                op->info.owner  = (__u64)(long) fl->fl_owner;
  99
 100        op->info.flags |= DLM_PLOCK_FL_CLOSE;
 101        send_op(op);
 102}
 103
 104int dlm_posix_lock(dlm_lockspace_t *lockspace, u64 number, struct file *file,
 105                   int cmd, struct file_lock *fl)
 106{
 107        struct dlm_ls *ls;
 108        struct plock_op *op;
 109        struct plock_xop *xop;
 110        int rv;
 111
 112        ls = dlm_find_lockspace_local(lockspace);
 113        if (!ls)
 114                return -EINVAL;
 115
 116        xop = kzalloc(sizeof(*xop), GFP_NOFS);
 117        if (!xop) {
 118                rv = -ENOMEM;
 119                goto out;
 120        }
 121
 122        op = &xop->xop;
 123        op->info.optype         = DLM_PLOCK_OP_LOCK;
 124        op->info.pid            = fl->fl_pid;
 125        op->info.ex             = (fl->fl_type == F_WRLCK);
 126        op->info.wait           = IS_SETLKW(cmd);
 127        op->info.fsid           = ls->ls_global_id;
 128        op->info.number         = number;
 129        op->info.start          = fl->fl_start;
 130        op->info.end            = fl->fl_end;
 131        if (fl->fl_lmops && fl->fl_lmops->lm_grant) {
 132                /* fl_owner is lockd which doesn't distinguish
 133                   processes on the nfs client */
 134                op->info.owner  = (__u64) fl->fl_pid;
 135                xop->callback   = fl->fl_lmops->lm_grant;
 136                locks_init_lock(&xop->flc);
 137                locks_copy_lock(&xop->flc, fl);
 138                xop->fl         = fl;
 139                xop->file       = file;
 140        } else {
 141                op->info.owner  = (__u64)(long) fl->fl_owner;
 142                xop->callback   = NULL;
 143        }
 144
 145        send_op(op);
 146
 147        if (xop->callback == NULL) {
 148                rv = wait_event_killable(recv_wq, (op->done != 0));
 149                if (rv == -ERESTARTSYS) {
 150                        log_debug(ls, "dlm_posix_lock: wait killed %llx",
 151                                  (unsigned long long)number);
 152                        spin_lock(&ops_lock);
 153                        list_del(&op->list);
 154                        spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
 155                        kfree(xop);
 156                        do_unlock_close(ls, number, file, fl);
 157                        goto out;
 158                }
 159        } else {
 160                rv = FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED;
 161                goto out;
 162        }
 163
 164        spin_lock(&ops_lock);
 165        if (!list_empty(&op->list)) {
 166                log_error(ls, "dlm_posix_lock: op on list %llx",
 167                          (unsigned long long)number);
 168                list_del(&op->list);
 169        }
 170        spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
 171
 172        rv = op->info.rv;
 173
 174        if (!rv) {
 175                if (posix_lock_file_wait(file, fl) < 0)
 176                        log_error(ls, "dlm_posix_lock: vfs lock error %llx",
 177                                  (unsigned long long)number);
 178        }
 179
 180        kfree(xop);
 181out:
 182        dlm_put_lockspace(ls);
 183        return rv;
 184}
 185EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dlm_posix_lock);
 186
 187/* Returns failure iff a successful lock operation should be canceled */
 188static int dlm_plock_callback(struct plock_op *op)
 189{
 190        struct file *file;
 191        struct file_lock *fl;
 192        struct file_lock *flc;
 193        int (*notify)(void *, void *, int) = NULL;
 194        struct plock_xop *xop = (struct plock_xop *)op;
 195        int rv = 0;
 196
 197        spin_lock(&ops_lock);
 198        if (!list_empty(&op->list)) {
 199                log_print("dlm_plock_callback: op on list %llx",
 200                          (unsigned long long)op->info.number);
 201                list_del(&op->list);
 202        }
 203        spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
 204
 205        /* check if the following 2 are still valid or make a copy */
 206        file = xop->file;
 207        flc = &xop->flc;
 208        fl = xop->fl;
 209        notify = xop->callback;
 210
 211        if (op->info.rv) {
 212                notify(fl, NULL, op->info.rv);
 213                goto out;
 214        }
 215
 216        /* got fs lock; bookkeep locally as well: */
 217        flc->fl_flags &= ~FL_SLEEP;
 218        if (posix_lock_file(file, flc, NULL)) {
 219                /*
 220                 * This can only happen in the case of kmalloc() failure.
 221                 * The filesystem's own lock is the authoritative lock,
 222                 * so a failure to get the lock locally is not a disaster.
 223                 * As long as the fs cannot reliably cancel locks (especially
 224                 * in a low-memory situation), we're better off ignoring
 225                 * this failure than trying to recover.
 226                 */
 227                log_print("dlm_plock_callback: vfs lock error %llx file %p fl %p",
 228                          (unsigned long long)op->info.number, file, fl);
 229        }
 230
 231        rv = notify(fl, NULL, 0);
 232        if (rv) {
 233                /* XXX: We need to cancel the fs lock here: */
 234                log_print("dlm_plock_callback: lock granted after lock request "
 235                          "failed; dangling lock!\n");
 236                goto out;
 237        }
 238
 239out:
 240        kfree(xop);
 241        return rv;
 242}
 243
 244int dlm_posix_unlock(dlm_lockspace_t *lockspace, u64 number, struct file *file,
 245                     struct file_lock *fl)
 246{
 247        struct dlm_ls *ls;
 248        struct plock_op *op;
 249        int rv;
 250
 251        ls = dlm_find_lockspace_local(lockspace);
 252        if (!ls)
 253                return -EINVAL;
 254
 255        op = kzalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_NOFS);
 256        if (!op) {
 257                rv = -ENOMEM;
 258                goto out;
 259        }
 260
 261        if (posix_lock_file_wait(file, fl) < 0)
 262                log_error(ls, "dlm_posix_unlock: vfs unlock error %llx",
 263                          (unsigned long long)number);
 264
 265        op->info.optype         = DLM_PLOCK_OP_UNLOCK;
 266        op->info.pid            = fl->fl_pid;
 267        op->info.fsid           = ls->ls_global_id;
 268        op->info.number         = number;
 269        op->info.start          = fl->fl_start;
 270        op->info.end            = fl->fl_end;
 271        if (fl->fl_lmops && fl->fl_lmops->lm_grant)
 272                op->info.owner  = (__u64) fl->fl_pid;
 273        else
 274                op->info.owner  = (__u64)(long) fl->fl_owner;
 275
 276        if (fl->fl_flags & FL_CLOSE) {
 277                op->info.flags |= DLM_PLOCK_FL_CLOSE;
 278                send_op(op);
 279                rv = 0;
 280                goto out;
 281        }
 282
 283        send_op(op);
 284        wait_event(recv_wq, (op->done != 0));
 285
 286        spin_lock(&ops_lock);
 287        if (!list_empty(&op->list)) {
 288                log_error(ls, "dlm_posix_unlock: op on list %llx",
 289                          (unsigned long long)number);
 290                list_del(&op->list);
 291        }
 292        spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
 293
 294        rv = op->info.rv;
 295
 296        if (rv == -ENOENT)
 297                rv = 0;
 298
 299        kfree(op);
 300out:
 301        dlm_put_lockspace(ls);
 302        return rv;
 303}
 304EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dlm_posix_unlock);
 305
 306int dlm_posix_get(dlm_lockspace_t *lockspace, u64 number, struct file *file,
 307                  struct file_lock *fl)
 308{
 309        struct dlm_ls *ls;
 310        struct plock_op *op;
 311        int rv;
 312
 313        ls = dlm_find_lockspace_local(lockspace);
 314        if (!ls)
 315                return -EINVAL;
 316
 317        op = kzalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_NOFS);
 318        if (!op) {
 319                rv = -ENOMEM;
 320                goto out;
 321        }
 322
 323        op->info.optype         = DLM_PLOCK_OP_GET;
 324        op->info.pid            = fl->fl_pid;
 325        op->info.ex             = (fl->fl_type == F_WRLCK);
 326        op->info.fsid           = ls->ls_global_id;
 327        op->info.number         = number;
 328        op->info.start          = fl->fl_start;
 329        op->info.end            = fl->fl_end;
 330        if (fl->fl_lmops && fl->fl_lmops->lm_grant)
 331                op->info.owner  = (__u64) fl->fl_pid;
 332        else
 333                op->info.owner  = (__u64)(long) fl->fl_owner;
 334
 335        send_op(op);
 336        wait_event(recv_wq, (op->done != 0));
 337
 338        spin_lock(&ops_lock);
 339        if (!list_empty(&op->list)) {
 340                log_error(ls, "dlm_posix_get: op on list %llx",
 341                          (unsigned long long)number);
 342                list_del(&op->list);
 343        }
 344        spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
 345
 346        /* info.rv from userspace is 1 for conflict, 0 for no-conflict,
 347           -ENOENT if there are no locks on the file */
 348
 349        rv = op->info.rv;
 350
 351        fl->fl_type = F_UNLCK;
 352        if (rv == -ENOENT)
 353                rv = 0;
 354        else if (rv > 0) {
 355                locks_init_lock(fl);
 356                fl->fl_type = (op->info.ex) ? F_WRLCK : F_RDLCK;
 357                fl->fl_flags = FL_POSIX;
 358                fl->fl_pid = op->info.pid;
 359                fl->fl_start = op->info.start;
 360                fl->fl_end = op->info.end;
 361                rv = 0;
 362        }
 363
 364        kfree(op);
 365out:
 366        dlm_put_lockspace(ls);
 367        return rv;
 368}
 369EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dlm_posix_get);
 370
 371/* a read copies out one plock request from the send list */
 372static ssize_t dev_read(struct file *file, char __user *u, size_t count,
 373                        loff_t *ppos)
 374{
 375        struct dlm_plock_info info;
 376        struct plock_op *op = NULL;
 377
 378        if (count < sizeof(info))
 379                return -EINVAL;
 380
 381        spin_lock(&ops_lock);
 382        if (!list_empty(&send_list)) {
 383                op = list_entry(send_list.next, struct plock_op, list);
 384                if (op->info.flags & DLM_PLOCK_FL_CLOSE)
 385                        list_del(&op->list);
 386                else
 387                        list_move(&op->list, &recv_list);
 388                memcpy(&info, &op->info, sizeof(info));
 389        }
 390        spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
 391
 392        if (!op)
 393                return -EAGAIN;
 394
 395        /* there is no need to get a reply from userspace for unlocks
 396           that were generated by the vfs cleaning up for a close
 397           (the process did not make an unlock call). */
 398
 399        if (op->info.flags & DLM_PLOCK_FL_CLOSE)
 400                kfree(op);
 401
 402        if (copy_to_user(u, &info, sizeof(info)))
 403                return -EFAULT;
 404        return sizeof(info);
 405}
 406
 407/* a write copies in one plock result that should match a plock_op
 408   on the recv list */
 409static ssize_t dev_write(struct file *file, const char __user *u, size_t count,
 410                         loff_t *ppos)
 411{
 412        struct dlm_plock_info info;
 413        struct plock_op *op;
 414        int found = 0, do_callback = 0;
 415
 416        if (count != sizeof(info))
 417                return -EINVAL;
 418
 419        if (copy_from_user(&info, u, sizeof(info)))
 420                return -EFAULT;
 421
 422        if (check_version(&info))
 423                return -EINVAL;
 424
 425        spin_lock(&ops_lock);
 426        list_for_each_entry(op, &recv_list, list) {
 427                if (op->info.fsid == info.fsid &&
 428                    op->info.number == info.number &&
 429                    op->info.owner == info.owner) {
 430                        struct plock_xop *xop = (struct plock_xop *)op;
 431                        list_del_init(&op->list);
 432                        memcpy(&op->info, &info, sizeof(info));
 433                        if (xop->callback)
 434                                do_callback = 1;
 435                        else
 436                                op->done = 1;
 437                        found = 1;
 438                        break;
 439                }
 440        }
 441        spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
 442
 443        if (found) {
 444                if (do_callback)
 445                        dlm_plock_callback(op);
 446                else
 447                        wake_up(&recv_wq);
 448        } else
 449                log_print("dev_write no op %x %llx", info.fsid,
 450                          (unsigned long long)info.number);
 451        return count;
 452}
 453
 454static unsigned int dev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
 455{
 456        unsigned int mask = 0;
 457
 458        poll_wait(file, &send_wq, wait);
 459
 460        spin_lock(&ops_lock);
 461        if (!list_empty(&send_list))
 462                mask = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
 463        spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
 464
 465        return mask;
 466}
 467
 468static const struct file_operations dev_fops = {
 469        .read    = dev_read,
 470        .write   = dev_write,
 471        .poll    = dev_poll,
 472        .owner   = THIS_MODULE,
 473        .llseek  = noop_llseek,
 474};
 475
 476static struct miscdevice plock_dev_misc = {
 477        .minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
 478        .name = DLM_PLOCK_MISC_NAME,
 479        .fops = &dev_fops
 480};
 481
 482int dlm_plock_init(void)
 483{
 484        int rv;
 485
 486        spin_lock_init(&ops_lock);
 487        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&send_list);
 488        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&recv_list);
 489        init_waitqueue_head(&send_wq);
 490        init_waitqueue_head(&recv_wq);
 491
 492        rv = misc_register(&plock_dev_misc);
 493        if (rv)
 494                log_print("dlm_plock_init: misc_register failed %d", rv);
 495        return rv;
 496}
 497
 498void dlm_plock_exit(void)
 499{
 500        if (misc_deregister(&plock_dev_misc) < 0)
 501                log_print("dlm_plock_exit: misc_deregister failed");
 502}
 503
 504