linux/fs/nilfs2/the_nilfs.c
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   1/*
   2 * the_nilfs.c - the_nilfs shared structure.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9 * (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
  19 *
  20 * Written by Ryusuke Konishi <ryusuke@osrg.net>
  21 *
  22 */
  23
  24#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  25#include <linux/slab.h>
  26#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  27#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
  28#include <linux/random.h>
  29#include <linux/crc32.h>
  30#include "nilfs.h"
  31#include "segment.h"
  32#include "alloc.h"
  33#include "cpfile.h"
  34#include "sufile.h"
  35#include "dat.h"
  36#include "segbuf.h"
  37
  38
  39static int nilfs_valid_sb(struct nilfs_super_block *sbp);
  40
  41void nilfs_set_last_segment(struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
  42                            sector_t start_blocknr, u64 seq, __u64 cno)
  43{
  44        spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_last_segment_lock);
  45        nilfs->ns_last_pseg = start_blocknr;
  46        nilfs->ns_last_seq = seq;
  47        nilfs->ns_last_cno = cno;
  48
  49        if (!nilfs_sb_dirty(nilfs)) {
  50                if (nilfs->ns_prev_seq == nilfs->ns_last_seq)
  51                        goto stay_cursor;
  52
  53                set_nilfs_sb_dirty(nilfs);
  54        }
  55        nilfs->ns_prev_seq = nilfs->ns_last_seq;
  56
  57 stay_cursor:
  58        spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_last_segment_lock);
  59}
  60
  61/**
  62 * alloc_nilfs - allocate a nilfs object
  63 * @bdev: block device to which the_nilfs is related
  64 *
  65 * Return Value: On success, pointer to the_nilfs is returned.
  66 * On error, NULL is returned.
  67 */
  68struct the_nilfs *alloc_nilfs(struct block_device *bdev)
  69{
  70        struct the_nilfs *nilfs;
  71
  72        nilfs = kzalloc(sizeof(*nilfs), GFP_KERNEL);
  73        if (!nilfs)
  74                return NULL;
  75
  76        nilfs->ns_bdev = bdev;
  77        atomic_set(&nilfs->ns_ndirtyblks, 0);
  78        init_rwsem(&nilfs->ns_sem);
  79        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nilfs->ns_dirty_files);
  80        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nilfs->ns_gc_inodes);
  81        spin_lock_init(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
  82        spin_lock_init(&nilfs->ns_next_gen_lock);
  83        spin_lock_init(&nilfs->ns_last_segment_lock);
  84        nilfs->ns_cptree = RB_ROOT;
  85        spin_lock_init(&nilfs->ns_cptree_lock);
  86        init_rwsem(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
  87
  88        return nilfs;
  89}
  90
  91/**
  92 * destroy_nilfs - destroy nilfs object
  93 * @nilfs: nilfs object to be released
  94 */
  95void destroy_nilfs(struct the_nilfs *nilfs)
  96{
  97        might_sleep();
  98        if (nilfs_init(nilfs)) {
  99                brelse(nilfs->ns_sbh[0]);
 100                brelse(nilfs->ns_sbh[1]);
 101        }
 102        kfree(nilfs);
 103}
 104
 105static int nilfs_load_super_root(struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
 106                                 struct super_block *sb, sector_t sr_block)
 107{
 108        struct buffer_head *bh_sr;
 109        struct nilfs_super_root *raw_sr;
 110        struct nilfs_super_block **sbp = nilfs->ns_sbp;
 111        struct nilfs_inode *rawi;
 112        unsigned dat_entry_size, segment_usage_size, checkpoint_size;
 113        unsigned inode_size;
 114        int err;
 115
 116        err = nilfs_read_super_root_block(nilfs, sr_block, &bh_sr, 1);
 117        if (unlikely(err))
 118                return err;
 119
 120        down_read(&nilfs->ns_sem);
 121        dat_entry_size = le16_to_cpu(sbp[0]->s_dat_entry_size);
 122        checkpoint_size = le16_to_cpu(sbp[0]->s_checkpoint_size);
 123        segment_usage_size = le16_to_cpu(sbp[0]->s_segment_usage_size);
 124        up_read(&nilfs->ns_sem);
 125
 126        inode_size = nilfs->ns_inode_size;
 127
 128        rawi = (void *)bh_sr->b_data + NILFS_SR_DAT_OFFSET(inode_size);
 129        err = nilfs_dat_read(sb, dat_entry_size, rawi, &nilfs->ns_dat);
 130        if (err)
 131                goto failed;
 132
 133        rawi = (void *)bh_sr->b_data + NILFS_SR_CPFILE_OFFSET(inode_size);
 134        err = nilfs_cpfile_read(sb, checkpoint_size, rawi, &nilfs->ns_cpfile);
 135        if (err)
 136                goto failed_dat;
 137
 138        rawi = (void *)bh_sr->b_data + NILFS_SR_SUFILE_OFFSET(inode_size);
 139        err = nilfs_sufile_read(sb, segment_usage_size, rawi,
 140                                &nilfs->ns_sufile);
 141        if (err)
 142                goto failed_cpfile;
 143
 144        raw_sr = (struct nilfs_super_root *)bh_sr->b_data;
 145        nilfs->ns_nongc_ctime = le64_to_cpu(raw_sr->sr_nongc_ctime);
 146
 147 failed:
 148        brelse(bh_sr);
 149        return err;
 150
 151 failed_cpfile:
 152        iput(nilfs->ns_cpfile);
 153
 154 failed_dat:
 155        iput(nilfs->ns_dat);
 156        goto failed;
 157}
 158
 159static void nilfs_init_recovery_info(struct nilfs_recovery_info *ri)
 160{
 161        memset(ri, 0, sizeof(*ri));
 162        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ri->ri_used_segments);
 163}
 164
 165static void nilfs_clear_recovery_info(struct nilfs_recovery_info *ri)
 166{
 167        nilfs_dispose_segment_list(&ri->ri_used_segments);
 168}
 169
 170/**
 171 * nilfs_store_log_cursor - load log cursor from a super block
 172 * @nilfs: nilfs object
 173 * @sbp: buffer storing super block to be read
 174 *
 175 * nilfs_store_log_cursor() reads the last position of the log
 176 * containing a super root from a given super block, and initializes
 177 * relevant information on the nilfs object preparatory for log
 178 * scanning and recovery.
 179 */
 180static int nilfs_store_log_cursor(struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
 181                                  struct nilfs_super_block *sbp)
 182{
 183        int ret = 0;
 184
 185        nilfs->ns_last_pseg = le64_to_cpu(sbp->s_last_pseg);
 186        nilfs->ns_last_cno = le64_to_cpu(sbp->s_last_cno);
 187        nilfs->ns_last_seq = le64_to_cpu(sbp->s_last_seq);
 188
 189        nilfs->ns_prev_seq = nilfs->ns_last_seq;
 190        nilfs->ns_seg_seq = nilfs->ns_last_seq;
 191        nilfs->ns_segnum =
 192                nilfs_get_segnum_of_block(nilfs, nilfs->ns_last_pseg);
 193        nilfs->ns_cno = nilfs->ns_last_cno + 1;
 194        if (nilfs->ns_segnum >= nilfs->ns_nsegments) {
 195                printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS invalid last segment number.\n");
 196                ret = -EINVAL;
 197        }
 198        return ret;
 199}
 200
 201/**
 202 * load_nilfs - load and recover the nilfs
 203 * @nilfs: the_nilfs structure to be released
 204 * @sb: super block isntance used to recover past segment
 205 *
 206 * load_nilfs() searches and load the latest super root,
 207 * attaches the last segment, and does recovery if needed.
 208 * The caller must call this exclusively for simultaneous mounts.
 209 */
 210int load_nilfs(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, struct super_block *sb)
 211{
 212        struct nilfs_recovery_info ri;
 213        unsigned int s_flags = sb->s_flags;
 214        int really_read_only = bdev_read_only(nilfs->ns_bdev);
 215        int valid_fs = nilfs_valid_fs(nilfs);
 216        int err;
 217
 218        if (!valid_fs) {
 219                printk(KERN_WARNING "NILFS warning: mounting unchecked fs\n");
 220                if (s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
 221                        printk(KERN_INFO "NILFS: INFO: recovery "
 222                               "required for readonly filesystem.\n");
 223                        printk(KERN_INFO "NILFS: write access will "
 224                               "be enabled during recovery.\n");
 225                }
 226        }
 227
 228        nilfs_init_recovery_info(&ri);
 229
 230        err = nilfs_search_super_root(nilfs, &ri);
 231        if (unlikely(err)) {
 232                struct nilfs_super_block **sbp = nilfs->ns_sbp;
 233                int blocksize;
 234
 235                if (err != -EINVAL)
 236                        goto scan_error;
 237
 238                if (!nilfs_valid_sb(sbp[1])) {
 239                        printk(KERN_WARNING
 240                               "NILFS warning: unable to fall back to spare"
 241                               "super block\n");
 242                        goto scan_error;
 243                }
 244                printk(KERN_INFO
 245                       "NILFS: try rollback from an earlier position\n");
 246
 247                /*
 248                 * restore super block with its spare and reconfigure
 249                 * relevant states of the nilfs object.
 250                 */
 251                memcpy(sbp[0], sbp[1], nilfs->ns_sbsize);
 252                nilfs->ns_crc_seed = le32_to_cpu(sbp[0]->s_crc_seed);
 253                nilfs->ns_sbwtime = le64_to_cpu(sbp[0]->s_wtime);
 254
 255                /* verify consistency between two super blocks */
 256                blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(sbp[0]->s_log_block_size);
 257                if (blocksize != nilfs->ns_blocksize) {
 258                        printk(KERN_WARNING
 259                               "NILFS warning: blocksize differs between "
 260                               "two super blocks (%d != %d)\n",
 261                               blocksize, nilfs->ns_blocksize);
 262                        goto scan_error;
 263                }
 264
 265                err = nilfs_store_log_cursor(nilfs, sbp[0]);
 266                if (err)
 267                        goto scan_error;
 268
 269                /* drop clean flag to allow roll-forward and recovery */
 270                nilfs->ns_mount_state &= ~NILFS_VALID_FS;
 271                valid_fs = 0;
 272
 273                err = nilfs_search_super_root(nilfs, &ri);
 274                if (err)
 275                        goto scan_error;
 276        }
 277
 278        err = nilfs_load_super_root(nilfs, sb, ri.ri_super_root);
 279        if (unlikely(err)) {
 280                printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: error loading super root.\n");
 281                goto failed;
 282        }
 283
 284        if (valid_fs)
 285                goto skip_recovery;
 286
 287        if (s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
 288                __u64 features;
 289
 290                if (nilfs_test_opt(nilfs, NORECOVERY)) {
 291                        printk(KERN_INFO "NILFS: norecovery option specified. "
 292                               "skipping roll-forward recovery\n");
 293                        goto skip_recovery;
 294                }
 295                features = le64_to_cpu(nilfs->ns_sbp[0]->s_feature_compat_ro) &
 296                        ~NILFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_SUPP;
 297                if (features) {
 298                        printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: couldn't proceed with "
 299                               "recovery because of unsupported optional "
 300                               "features (%llx)\n",
 301                               (unsigned long long)features);
 302                        err = -EROFS;
 303                        goto failed_unload;
 304                }
 305                if (really_read_only) {
 306                        printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: write access "
 307                               "unavailable, cannot proceed.\n");
 308                        err = -EROFS;
 309                        goto failed_unload;
 310                }
 311                sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
 312        } else if (nilfs_test_opt(nilfs, NORECOVERY)) {
 313                printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: recovery cancelled because norecovery "
 314                       "option was specified for a read/write mount\n");
 315                err = -EINVAL;
 316                goto failed_unload;
 317        }
 318
 319        err = nilfs_salvage_orphan_logs(nilfs, sb, &ri);
 320        if (err)
 321                goto failed_unload;
 322
 323        down_write(&nilfs->ns_sem);
 324        nilfs->ns_mount_state |= NILFS_VALID_FS; /* set "clean" flag */
 325        err = nilfs_cleanup_super(sb);
 326        up_write(&nilfs->ns_sem);
 327
 328        if (err) {
 329                printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: failed to update super block. "
 330                       "recovery unfinished.\n");
 331                goto failed_unload;
 332        }
 333        printk(KERN_INFO "NILFS: recovery complete.\n");
 334
 335 skip_recovery:
 336        nilfs_clear_recovery_info(&ri);
 337        sb->s_flags = s_flags;
 338        return 0;
 339
 340 scan_error:
 341        printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: error searching super root.\n");
 342        goto failed;
 343
 344 failed_unload:
 345        iput(nilfs->ns_cpfile);
 346        iput(nilfs->ns_sufile);
 347        iput(nilfs->ns_dat);
 348
 349 failed:
 350        nilfs_clear_recovery_info(&ri);
 351        sb->s_flags = s_flags;
 352        return err;
 353}
 354
 355static unsigned long long nilfs_max_size(unsigned int blkbits)
 356{
 357        unsigned int max_bits;
 358        unsigned long long res = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE; /* page cache limit */
 359
 360        max_bits = blkbits + NILFS_BMAP_KEY_BIT; /* bmap size limit */
 361        if (max_bits < 64)
 362                res = min_t(unsigned long long, res, (1ULL << max_bits) - 1);
 363        return res;
 364}
 365
 366/**
 367 * nilfs_nrsvsegs - calculate the number of reserved segments
 368 * @nilfs: nilfs object
 369 * @nsegs: total number of segments
 370 */
 371unsigned long nilfs_nrsvsegs(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, unsigned long nsegs)
 372{
 373        return max_t(unsigned long, NILFS_MIN_NRSVSEGS,
 374                     DIV_ROUND_UP(nsegs * nilfs->ns_r_segments_percentage,
 375                                  100));
 376}
 377
 378void nilfs_set_nsegments(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, unsigned long nsegs)
 379{
 380        nilfs->ns_nsegments = nsegs;
 381        nilfs->ns_nrsvsegs = nilfs_nrsvsegs(nilfs, nsegs);
 382}
 383
 384static int nilfs_store_disk_layout(struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
 385                                   struct nilfs_super_block *sbp)
 386{
 387        if (le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_rev_level) < NILFS_MIN_SUPP_REV) {
 388                printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: unsupported revision "
 389                       "(superblock rev.=%d.%d, current rev.=%d.%d). "
 390                       "Please check the version of mkfs.nilfs.\n",
 391                       le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_rev_level),
 392                       le16_to_cpu(sbp->s_minor_rev_level),
 393                       NILFS_CURRENT_REV, NILFS_MINOR_REV);
 394                return -EINVAL;
 395        }
 396        nilfs->ns_sbsize = le16_to_cpu(sbp->s_bytes);
 397        if (nilfs->ns_sbsize > BLOCK_SIZE)
 398                return -EINVAL;
 399
 400        nilfs->ns_inode_size = le16_to_cpu(sbp->s_inode_size);
 401        nilfs->ns_first_ino = le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_first_ino);
 402
 403        nilfs->ns_blocks_per_segment = le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_blocks_per_segment);
 404        if (nilfs->ns_blocks_per_segment < NILFS_SEG_MIN_BLOCKS) {
 405                printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: too short segment.\n");
 406                return -EINVAL;
 407        }
 408
 409        nilfs->ns_first_data_block = le64_to_cpu(sbp->s_first_data_block);
 410        nilfs->ns_r_segments_percentage =
 411                le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_r_segments_percentage);
 412        if (nilfs->ns_r_segments_percentage < 1 ||
 413            nilfs->ns_r_segments_percentage > 99) {
 414                printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: invalid reserved segments percentage.\n");
 415                return -EINVAL;
 416        }
 417
 418        nilfs_set_nsegments(nilfs, le64_to_cpu(sbp->s_nsegments));
 419        nilfs->ns_crc_seed = le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_crc_seed);
 420        return 0;
 421}
 422
 423static int nilfs_valid_sb(struct nilfs_super_block *sbp)
 424{
 425        static unsigned char sum[4];
 426        const int sumoff = offsetof(struct nilfs_super_block, s_sum);
 427        size_t bytes;
 428        u32 crc;
 429
 430        if (!sbp || le16_to_cpu(sbp->s_magic) != NILFS_SUPER_MAGIC)
 431                return 0;
 432        bytes = le16_to_cpu(sbp->s_bytes);
 433        if (bytes > BLOCK_SIZE)
 434                return 0;
 435        crc = crc32_le(le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_crc_seed), (unsigned char *)sbp,
 436                       sumoff);
 437        crc = crc32_le(crc, sum, 4);
 438        crc = crc32_le(crc, (unsigned char *)sbp + sumoff + 4,
 439                       bytes - sumoff - 4);
 440        return crc == le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_sum);
 441}
 442
 443static int nilfs_sb2_bad_offset(struct nilfs_super_block *sbp, u64 offset)
 444{
 445        return offset < ((le64_to_cpu(sbp->s_nsegments) *
 446                          le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_blocks_per_segment)) <<
 447                         (le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_log_block_size) + 10));
 448}
 449
 450static void nilfs_release_super_block(struct the_nilfs *nilfs)
 451{
 452        int i;
 453
 454        for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
 455                if (nilfs->ns_sbp[i]) {
 456                        brelse(nilfs->ns_sbh[i]);
 457                        nilfs->ns_sbh[i] = NULL;
 458                        nilfs->ns_sbp[i] = NULL;
 459                }
 460        }
 461}
 462
 463void nilfs_fall_back_super_block(struct the_nilfs *nilfs)
 464{
 465        brelse(nilfs->ns_sbh[0]);
 466        nilfs->ns_sbh[0] = nilfs->ns_sbh[1];
 467        nilfs->ns_sbp[0] = nilfs->ns_sbp[1];
 468        nilfs->ns_sbh[1] = NULL;
 469        nilfs->ns_sbp[1] = NULL;
 470}
 471
 472void nilfs_swap_super_block(struct the_nilfs *nilfs)
 473{
 474        struct buffer_head *tsbh = nilfs->ns_sbh[0];
 475        struct nilfs_super_block *tsbp = nilfs->ns_sbp[0];
 476
 477        nilfs->ns_sbh[0] = nilfs->ns_sbh[1];
 478        nilfs->ns_sbp[0] = nilfs->ns_sbp[1];
 479        nilfs->ns_sbh[1] = tsbh;
 480        nilfs->ns_sbp[1] = tsbp;
 481}
 482
 483static int nilfs_load_super_block(struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
 484                                  struct super_block *sb, int blocksize,
 485                                  struct nilfs_super_block **sbpp)
 486{
 487        struct nilfs_super_block **sbp = nilfs->ns_sbp;
 488        struct buffer_head **sbh = nilfs->ns_sbh;
 489        u64 sb2off = NILFS_SB2_OFFSET_BYTES(nilfs->ns_bdev->bd_inode->i_size);
 490        int valid[2], swp = 0;
 491
 492        sbp[0] = nilfs_read_super_block(sb, NILFS_SB_OFFSET_BYTES, blocksize,
 493                                        &sbh[0]);
 494        sbp[1] = nilfs_read_super_block(sb, sb2off, blocksize, &sbh[1]);
 495
 496        if (!sbp[0]) {
 497                if (!sbp[1]) {
 498                        printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: unable to read superblock\n");
 499                        return -EIO;
 500                }
 501                printk(KERN_WARNING
 502                       "NILFS warning: unable to read primary superblock "
 503                       "(blocksize = %d)\n", blocksize);
 504        } else if (!sbp[1]) {
 505                printk(KERN_WARNING
 506                       "NILFS warning: unable to read secondary superblock "
 507                       "(blocksize = %d)\n", blocksize);
 508        }
 509
 510        /*
 511         * Compare two super blocks and set 1 in swp if the secondary
 512         * super block is valid and newer.  Otherwise, set 0 in swp.
 513         */
 514        valid[0] = nilfs_valid_sb(sbp[0]);
 515        valid[1] = nilfs_valid_sb(sbp[1]);
 516        swp = valid[1] && (!valid[0] ||
 517                           le64_to_cpu(sbp[1]->s_last_cno) >
 518                           le64_to_cpu(sbp[0]->s_last_cno));
 519
 520        if (valid[swp] && nilfs_sb2_bad_offset(sbp[swp], sb2off)) {
 521                brelse(sbh[1]);
 522                sbh[1] = NULL;
 523                sbp[1] = NULL;
 524                valid[1] = 0;
 525                swp = 0;
 526        }
 527        if (!valid[swp]) {
 528                nilfs_release_super_block(nilfs);
 529                printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: Can't find nilfs on dev %s.\n",
 530                       sb->s_id);
 531                return -EINVAL;
 532        }
 533
 534        if (!valid[!swp])
 535                printk(KERN_WARNING "NILFS warning: broken superblock. "
 536                       "using spare superblock (blocksize = %d).\n", blocksize);
 537        if (swp)
 538                nilfs_swap_super_block(nilfs);
 539
 540        nilfs->ns_sbwcount = 0;
 541        nilfs->ns_sbwtime = le64_to_cpu(sbp[0]->s_wtime);
 542        nilfs->ns_prot_seq = le64_to_cpu(sbp[valid[1] & !swp]->s_last_seq);
 543        *sbpp = sbp[0];
 544        return 0;
 545}
 546
 547/**
 548 * init_nilfs - initialize a NILFS instance.
 549 * @nilfs: the_nilfs structure
 550 * @sb: super block
 551 * @data: mount options
 552 *
 553 * init_nilfs() performs common initialization per block device (e.g.
 554 * reading the super block, getting disk layout information, initializing
 555 * shared fields in the_nilfs).
 556 *
 557 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, a negative error
 558 * code is returned.
 559 */
 560int init_nilfs(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, struct super_block *sb, char *data)
 561{
 562        struct nilfs_super_block *sbp;
 563        int blocksize;
 564        int err;
 565
 566        down_write(&nilfs->ns_sem);
 567
 568        blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, NILFS_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE);
 569        if (!blocksize) {
 570                printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: unable to set blocksize\n");
 571                err = -EINVAL;
 572                goto out;
 573        }
 574        err = nilfs_load_super_block(nilfs, sb, blocksize, &sbp);
 575        if (err)
 576                goto out;
 577
 578        err = nilfs_store_magic_and_option(sb, sbp, data);
 579        if (err)
 580                goto failed_sbh;
 581
 582        err = nilfs_check_feature_compatibility(sb, sbp);
 583        if (err)
 584                goto failed_sbh;
 585
 586        blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_log_block_size);
 587        if (blocksize < NILFS_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE ||
 588            blocksize > NILFS_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE) {
 589                printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: couldn't mount because of unsupported "
 590                       "filesystem blocksize %d\n", blocksize);
 591                err = -EINVAL;
 592                goto failed_sbh;
 593        }
 594        if (sb->s_blocksize != blocksize) {
 595                int hw_blocksize = bdev_logical_block_size(sb->s_bdev);
 596
 597                if (blocksize < hw_blocksize) {
 598                        printk(KERN_ERR
 599                               "NILFS: blocksize %d too small for device "
 600                               "(sector-size = %d).\n",
 601                               blocksize, hw_blocksize);
 602                        err = -EINVAL;
 603                        goto failed_sbh;
 604                }
 605                nilfs_release_super_block(nilfs);
 606                sb_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize);
 607
 608                err = nilfs_load_super_block(nilfs, sb, blocksize, &sbp);
 609                if (err)
 610                        goto out;
 611                        /* not failed_sbh; sbh is released automatically
 612                           when reloading fails. */
 613        }
 614        nilfs->ns_blocksize_bits = sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 615        nilfs->ns_blocksize = blocksize;
 616
 617        get_random_bytes(&nilfs->ns_next_generation,
 618                         sizeof(nilfs->ns_next_generation));
 619
 620        err = nilfs_store_disk_layout(nilfs, sbp);
 621        if (err)
 622                goto failed_sbh;
 623
 624        sb->s_maxbytes = nilfs_max_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits);
 625
 626        nilfs->ns_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(sbp->s_state);
 627
 628        err = nilfs_store_log_cursor(nilfs, sbp);
 629        if (err)
 630                goto failed_sbh;
 631
 632        set_nilfs_init(nilfs);
 633        err = 0;
 634 out:
 635        up_write(&nilfs->ns_sem);
 636        return err;
 637
 638 failed_sbh:
 639        nilfs_release_super_block(nilfs);
 640        goto out;
 641}
 642
 643int nilfs_discard_segments(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, __u64 *segnump,
 644                            size_t nsegs)
 645{
 646        sector_t seg_start, seg_end;
 647        sector_t start = 0, nblocks = 0;
 648        unsigned int sects_per_block;
 649        __u64 *sn;
 650        int ret = 0;
 651
 652        sects_per_block = (1 << nilfs->ns_blocksize_bits) /
 653                bdev_logical_block_size(nilfs->ns_bdev);
 654        for (sn = segnump; sn < segnump + nsegs; sn++) {
 655                nilfs_get_segment_range(nilfs, *sn, &seg_start, &seg_end);
 656
 657                if (!nblocks) {
 658                        start = seg_start;
 659                        nblocks = seg_end - seg_start + 1;
 660                } else if (start + nblocks == seg_start) {
 661                        nblocks += seg_end - seg_start + 1;
 662                } else {
 663                        ret = blkdev_issue_discard(nilfs->ns_bdev,
 664                                                   start * sects_per_block,
 665                                                   nblocks * sects_per_block,
 666                                                   GFP_NOFS, 0);
 667                        if (ret < 0)
 668                                return ret;
 669                        nblocks = 0;
 670                }
 671        }
 672        if (nblocks)
 673                ret = blkdev_issue_discard(nilfs->ns_bdev,
 674                                           start * sects_per_block,
 675                                           nblocks * sects_per_block,
 676                                           GFP_NOFS, 0);
 677        return ret;
 678}
 679
 680int nilfs_count_free_blocks(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, sector_t *nblocks)
 681{
 682        unsigned long ncleansegs;
 683
 684        down_read(&NILFS_MDT(nilfs->ns_dat)->mi_sem);
 685        ncleansegs = nilfs_sufile_get_ncleansegs(nilfs->ns_sufile);
 686        up_read(&NILFS_MDT(nilfs->ns_dat)->mi_sem);
 687        *nblocks = (sector_t)ncleansegs * nilfs->ns_blocks_per_segment;
 688        return 0;
 689}
 690
 691int nilfs_near_disk_full(struct the_nilfs *nilfs)
 692{
 693        unsigned long ncleansegs, nincsegs;
 694
 695        ncleansegs = nilfs_sufile_get_ncleansegs(nilfs->ns_sufile);
 696        nincsegs = atomic_read(&nilfs->ns_ndirtyblks) /
 697                nilfs->ns_blocks_per_segment + 1;
 698
 699        return ncleansegs <= nilfs->ns_nrsvsegs + nincsegs;
 700}
 701
 702struct nilfs_root *nilfs_lookup_root(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, __u64 cno)
 703{
 704        struct rb_node *n;
 705        struct nilfs_root *root;
 706
 707        spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_cptree_lock);
 708        n = nilfs->ns_cptree.rb_node;
 709        while (n) {
 710                root = rb_entry(n, struct nilfs_root, rb_node);
 711
 712                if (cno < root->cno) {
 713                        n = n->rb_left;
 714                } else if (cno > root->cno) {
 715                        n = n->rb_right;
 716                } else {
 717                        atomic_inc(&root->count);
 718                        spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_cptree_lock);
 719                        return root;
 720                }
 721        }
 722        spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_cptree_lock);
 723
 724        return NULL;
 725}
 726
 727struct nilfs_root *
 728nilfs_find_or_create_root(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, __u64 cno)
 729{
 730        struct rb_node **p, *parent;
 731        struct nilfs_root *root, *new;
 732
 733        root = nilfs_lookup_root(nilfs, cno);
 734        if (root)
 735                return root;
 736
 737        new = kmalloc(sizeof(*root), GFP_KERNEL);
 738        if (!new)
 739                return NULL;
 740
 741        spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_cptree_lock);
 742
 743        p = &nilfs->ns_cptree.rb_node;
 744        parent = NULL;
 745
 746        while (*p) {
 747                parent = *p;
 748                root = rb_entry(parent, struct nilfs_root, rb_node);
 749
 750                if (cno < root->cno) {
 751                        p = &(*p)->rb_left;
 752                } else if (cno > root->cno) {
 753                        p = &(*p)->rb_right;
 754                } else {
 755                        atomic_inc(&root->count);
 756                        spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_cptree_lock);
 757                        kfree(new);
 758                        return root;
 759                }
 760        }
 761
 762        new->cno = cno;
 763        new->ifile = NULL;
 764        new->nilfs = nilfs;
 765        atomic_set(&new->count, 1);
 766        atomic_set(&new->inodes_count, 0);
 767        atomic_set(&new->blocks_count, 0);
 768
 769        rb_link_node(&new->rb_node, parent, p);
 770        rb_insert_color(&new->rb_node, &nilfs->ns_cptree);
 771
 772        spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_cptree_lock);
 773
 774        return new;
 775}
 776
 777void nilfs_put_root(struct nilfs_root *root)
 778{
 779        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&root->count)) {
 780                struct the_nilfs *nilfs = root->nilfs;
 781
 782                spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_cptree_lock);
 783                rb_erase(&root->rb_node, &nilfs->ns_cptree);
 784                spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_cptree_lock);
 785                if (root->ifile)
 786                        iput(root->ifile);
 787
 788                kfree(root);
 789        }
 790}
 791