linux/net/sched/act_api.c
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   1/*
   2 * net/sched/act_api.c  Packet action API.
   3 *
   4 *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5 *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   6 *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   7 *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   8 *
   9 * Author:      Jamal Hadi Salim
  10 *
  11 *
  12 */
  13
  14#include <linux/types.h>
  15#include <linux/kernel.h>
  16#include <linux/string.h>
  17#include <linux/errno.h>
  18#include <linux/slab.h>
  19#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  20#include <linux/init.h>
  21#include <linux/kmod.h>
  22#include <linux/err.h>
  23#include <linux/module.h>
  24#include <net/net_namespace.h>
  25#include <net/sock.h>
  26#include <net/sch_generic.h>
  27#include <net/act_api.h>
  28#include <net/netlink.h>
  29
  30void tcf_hash_destroy(struct tcf_common *p, struct tcf_hashinfo *hinfo)
  31{
  32        unsigned int h = tcf_hash(p->tcfc_index, hinfo->hmask);
  33        struct tcf_common **p1p;
  34
  35        for (p1p = &hinfo->htab[h]; *p1p; p1p = &(*p1p)->tcfc_next) {
  36                if (*p1p == p) {
  37                        write_lock_bh(hinfo->lock);
  38                        *p1p = p->tcfc_next;
  39                        write_unlock_bh(hinfo->lock);
  40                        gen_kill_estimator(&p->tcfc_bstats,
  41                                           &p->tcfc_rate_est);
  42                        /*
  43                         * gen_estimator est_timer() might access p->tcfc_lock
  44                         * or bstats, wait a RCU grace period before freeing p
  45                         */
  46                        kfree_rcu(p, tcfc_rcu);
  47                        return;
  48                }
  49        }
  50        WARN_ON(1);
  51}
  52EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_hash_destroy);
  53
  54int tcf_hash_release(struct tcf_common *p, int bind,
  55                     struct tcf_hashinfo *hinfo)
  56{
  57        int ret = 0;
  58
  59        if (p) {
  60                if (bind)
  61                        p->tcfc_bindcnt--;
  62
  63                p->tcfc_refcnt--;
  64                if (p->tcfc_bindcnt <= 0 && p->tcfc_refcnt <= 0) {
  65                        tcf_hash_destroy(p, hinfo);
  66                        ret = 1;
  67                }
  68        }
  69        return ret;
  70}
  71EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_hash_release);
  72
  73static int tcf_dump_walker(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb,
  74                           struct tc_action *a, struct tcf_hashinfo *hinfo)
  75{
  76        struct tcf_common *p;
  77        int err = 0, index = -1, i = 0, s_i = 0, n_i = 0;
  78        struct nlattr *nest;
  79
  80        read_lock_bh(hinfo->lock);
  81
  82        s_i = cb->args[0];
  83
  84        for (i = 0; i < (hinfo->hmask + 1); i++) {
  85                p = hinfo->htab[tcf_hash(i, hinfo->hmask)];
  86
  87                for (; p; p = p->tcfc_next) {
  88                        index++;
  89                        if (index < s_i)
  90                                continue;
  91                        a->priv = p;
  92                        a->order = n_i;
  93
  94                        nest = nla_nest_start(skb, a->order);
  95                        if (nest == NULL)
  96                                goto nla_put_failure;
  97                        err = tcf_action_dump_1(skb, a, 0, 0);
  98                        if (err < 0) {
  99                                index--;
 100                                nlmsg_trim(skb, nest);
 101                                goto done;
 102                        }
 103                        nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
 104                        n_i++;
 105                        if (n_i >= TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO)
 106                                goto done;
 107                }
 108        }
 109done:
 110        read_unlock_bh(hinfo->lock);
 111        if (n_i)
 112                cb->args[0] += n_i;
 113        return n_i;
 114
 115nla_put_failure:
 116        nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
 117        goto done;
 118}
 119
 120static int tcf_del_walker(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a,
 121                          struct tcf_hashinfo *hinfo)
 122{
 123        struct tcf_common *p, *s_p;
 124        struct nlattr *nest;
 125        int i = 0, n_i = 0;
 126
 127        nest = nla_nest_start(skb, a->order);
 128        if (nest == NULL)
 129                goto nla_put_failure;
 130        NLA_PUT_STRING(skb, TCA_KIND, a->ops->kind);
 131        for (i = 0; i < (hinfo->hmask + 1); i++) {
 132                p = hinfo->htab[tcf_hash(i, hinfo->hmask)];
 133
 134                while (p != NULL) {
 135                        s_p = p->tcfc_next;
 136                        if (ACT_P_DELETED == tcf_hash_release(p, 0, hinfo))
 137                                module_put(a->ops->owner);
 138                        n_i++;
 139                        p = s_p;
 140                }
 141        }
 142        NLA_PUT_U32(skb, TCA_FCNT, n_i);
 143        nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
 144
 145        return n_i;
 146nla_put_failure:
 147        nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
 148        return -EINVAL;
 149}
 150
 151int tcf_generic_walker(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb,
 152                       int type, struct tc_action *a)
 153{
 154        struct tcf_hashinfo *hinfo = a->ops->hinfo;
 155
 156        if (type == RTM_DELACTION) {
 157                return tcf_del_walker(skb, a, hinfo);
 158        } else if (type == RTM_GETACTION) {
 159                return tcf_dump_walker(skb, cb, a, hinfo);
 160        } else {
 161                WARN(1, "tcf_generic_walker: unknown action %d\n", type);
 162                return -EINVAL;
 163        }
 164}
 165EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_generic_walker);
 166
 167struct tcf_common *tcf_hash_lookup(u32 index, struct tcf_hashinfo *hinfo)
 168{
 169        struct tcf_common *p;
 170
 171        read_lock_bh(hinfo->lock);
 172        for (p = hinfo->htab[tcf_hash(index, hinfo->hmask)]; p;
 173             p = p->tcfc_next) {
 174                if (p->tcfc_index == index)
 175                        break;
 176        }
 177        read_unlock_bh(hinfo->lock);
 178
 179        return p;
 180}
 181EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_hash_lookup);
 182
 183u32 tcf_hash_new_index(u32 *idx_gen, struct tcf_hashinfo *hinfo)
 184{
 185        u32 val = *idx_gen;
 186
 187        do {
 188                if (++val == 0)
 189                        val = 1;
 190        } while (tcf_hash_lookup(val, hinfo));
 191
 192        return (*idx_gen = val);
 193}
 194EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_hash_new_index);
 195
 196int tcf_hash_search(struct tc_action *a, u32 index)
 197{
 198        struct tcf_hashinfo *hinfo = a->ops->hinfo;
 199        struct tcf_common *p = tcf_hash_lookup(index, hinfo);
 200
 201        if (p) {
 202                a->priv = p;
 203                return 1;
 204        }
 205        return 0;
 206}
 207EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_hash_search);
 208
 209struct tcf_common *tcf_hash_check(u32 index, struct tc_action *a, int bind,
 210                                  struct tcf_hashinfo *hinfo)
 211{
 212        struct tcf_common *p = NULL;
 213        if (index && (p = tcf_hash_lookup(index, hinfo)) != NULL) {
 214                if (bind)
 215                        p->tcfc_bindcnt++;
 216                p->tcfc_refcnt++;
 217                a->priv = p;
 218        }
 219        return p;
 220}
 221EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_hash_check);
 222
 223struct tcf_common *tcf_hash_create(u32 index, struct nlattr *est,
 224                                   struct tc_action *a, int size, int bind,
 225                                   u32 *idx_gen, struct tcf_hashinfo *hinfo)
 226{
 227        struct tcf_common *p = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 228
 229        if (unlikely(!p))
 230                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 231        p->tcfc_refcnt = 1;
 232        if (bind)
 233                p->tcfc_bindcnt = 1;
 234
 235        spin_lock_init(&p->tcfc_lock);
 236        p->tcfc_index = index ? index : tcf_hash_new_index(idx_gen, hinfo);
 237        p->tcfc_tm.install = jiffies;
 238        p->tcfc_tm.lastuse = jiffies;
 239        if (est) {
 240                int err = gen_new_estimator(&p->tcfc_bstats, &p->tcfc_rate_est,
 241                                            &p->tcfc_lock, est);
 242                if (err) {
 243                        kfree(p);
 244                        return ERR_PTR(err);
 245                }
 246        }
 247
 248        a->priv = (void *) p;
 249        return p;
 250}
 251EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_hash_create);
 252
 253void tcf_hash_insert(struct tcf_common *p, struct tcf_hashinfo *hinfo)
 254{
 255        unsigned int h = tcf_hash(p->tcfc_index, hinfo->hmask);
 256
 257        write_lock_bh(hinfo->lock);
 258        p->tcfc_next = hinfo->htab[h];
 259        hinfo->htab[h] = p;
 260        write_unlock_bh(hinfo->lock);
 261}
 262EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_hash_insert);
 263
 264static struct tc_action_ops *act_base = NULL;
 265static DEFINE_RWLOCK(act_mod_lock);
 266
 267int tcf_register_action(struct tc_action_ops *act)
 268{
 269        struct tc_action_ops *a, **ap;
 270
 271        write_lock(&act_mod_lock);
 272        for (ap = &act_base; (a = *ap) != NULL; ap = &a->next) {
 273                if (act->type == a->type || (strcmp(act->kind, a->kind) == 0)) {
 274                        write_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
 275                        return -EEXIST;
 276                }
 277        }
 278        act->next = NULL;
 279        *ap = act;
 280        write_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
 281        return 0;
 282}
 283EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_register_action);
 284
 285int tcf_unregister_action(struct tc_action_ops *act)
 286{
 287        struct tc_action_ops *a, **ap;
 288        int err = -ENOENT;
 289
 290        write_lock(&act_mod_lock);
 291        for (ap = &act_base; (a = *ap) != NULL; ap = &a->next)
 292                if (a == act)
 293                        break;
 294        if (a) {
 295                *ap = a->next;
 296                a->next = NULL;
 297                err = 0;
 298        }
 299        write_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
 300        return err;
 301}
 302EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_unregister_action);
 303
 304/* lookup by name */
 305static struct tc_action_ops *tc_lookup_action_n(char *kind)
 306{
 307        struct tc_action_ops *a = NULL;
 308
 309        if (kind) {
 310                read_lock(&act_mod_lock);
 311                for (a = act_base; a; a = a->next) {
 312                        if (strcmp(kind, a->kind) == 0) {
 313                                if (!try_module_get(a->owner)) {
 314                                        read_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
 315                                        return NULL;
 316                                }
 317                                break;
 318                        }
 319                }
 320                read_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
 321        }
 322        return a;
 323}
 324
 325/* lookup by nlattr */
 326static struct tc_action_ops *tc_lookup_action(struct nlattr *kind)
 327{
 328        struct tc_action_ops *a = NULL;
 329
 330        if (kind) {
 331                read_lock(&act_mod_lock);
 332                for (a = act_base; a; a = a->next) {
 333                        if (nla_strcmp(kind, a->kind) == 0) {
 334                                if (!try_module_get(a->owner)) {
 335                                        read_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
 336                                        return NULL;
 337                                }
 338                                break;
 339                        }
 340                }
 341                read_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
 342        }
 343        return a;
 344}
 345
 346#if 0
 347/* lookup by id */
 348static struct tc_action_ops *tc_lookup_action_id(u32 type)
 349{
 350        struct tc_action_ops *a = NULL;
 351
 352        if (type) {
 353                read_lock(&act_mod_lock);
 354                for (a = act_base; a; a = a->next) {
 355                        if (a->type == type) {
 356                                if (!try_module_get(a->owner)) {
 357                                        read_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
 358                                        return NULL;
 359                                }
 360                                break;
 361                        }
 362                }
 363                read_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
 364        }
 365        return a;
 366}
 367#endif
 368
 369int tcf_action_exec(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tc_action *act,
 370                    struct tcf_result *res)
 371{
 372        const struct tc_action *a;
 373        int ret = -1;
 374
 375        if (skb->tc_verd & TC_NCLS) {
 376                skb->tc_verd = CLR_TC_NCLS(skb->tc_verd);
 377                ret = TC_ACT_OK;
 378                goto exec_done;
 379        }
 380        while ((a = act) != NULL) {
 381repeat:
 382                if (a->ops && a->ops->act) {
 383                        ret = a->ops->act(skb, a, res);
 384                        if (TC_MUNGED & skb->tc_verd) {
 385                                /* copied already, allow trampling */
 386                                skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_OK2MUNGE(skb->tc_verd);
 387                                skb->tc_verd = CLR_TC_MUNGED(skb->tc_verd);
 388                        }
 389                        if (ret == TC_ACT_REPEAT)
 390                                goto repeat;    /* we need a ttl - JHS */
 391                        if (ret != TC_ACT_PIPE)
 392                                goto exec_done;
 393                }
 394                act = a->next;
 395        }
 396exec_done:
 397        return ret;
 398}
 399EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_action_exec);
 400
 401void tcf_action_destroy(struct tc_action *act, int bind)
 402{
 403        struct tc_action *a;
 404
 405        for (a = act; a; a = act) {
 406                if (a->ops && a->ops->cleanup) {
 407                        if (a->ops->cleanup(a, bind) == ACT_P_DELETED)
 408                                module_put(a->ops->owner);
 409                        act = act->next;
 410                        kfree(a);
 411                } else {
 412                        /*FIXME: Remove later - catch insertion bugs*/
 413                        WARN(1, "tcf_action_destroy: BUG? destroying NULL ops\n");
 414                        act = act->next;
 415                        kfree(a);
 416                }
 417        }
 418}
 419
 420int
 421tcf_action_dump_old(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a, int bind, int ref)
 422{
 423        int err = -EINVAL;
 424
 425        if (a->ops == NULL || a->ops->dump == NULL)
 426                return err;
 427        return a->ops->dump(skb, a, bind, ref);
 428}
 429
 430int
 431tcf_action_dump_1(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a, int bind, int ref)
 432{
 433        int err = -EINVAL;
 434        unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
 435        struct nlattr *nest;
 436
 437        if (a->ops == NULL || a->ops->dump == NULL)
 438                return err;
 439
 440        NLA_PUT_STRING(skb, TCA_KIND, a->ops->kind);
 441        if (tcf_action_copy_stats(skb, a, 0))
 442                goto nla_put_failure;
 443        nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
 444        if (nest == NULL)
 445                goto nla_put_failure;
 446        err = tcf_action_dump_old(skb, a, bind, ref);
 447        if (err > 0) {
 448                nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
 449                return err;
 450        }
 451
 452nla_put_failure:
 453        nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
 454        return -1;
 455}
 456EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_action_dump_1);
 457
 458int
 459tcf_action_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *act, int bind, int ref)
 460{
 461        struct tc_action *a;
 462        int err = -EINVAL;
 463        struct nlattr *nest;
 464
 465        while ((a = act) != NULL) {
 466                act = a->next;
 467                nest = nla_nest_start(skb, a->order);
 468                if (nest == NULL)
 469                        goto nla_put_failure;
 470                err = tcf_action_dump_1(skb, a, bind, ref);
 471                if (err < 0)
 472                        goto errout;
 473                nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
 474        }
 475
 476        return 0;
 477
 478nla_put_failure:
 479        err = -EINVAL;
 480errout:
 481        nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
 482        return err;
 483}
 484
 485struct tc_action *tcf_action_init_1(struct nlattr *nla, struct nlattr *est,
 486                                    char *name, int ovr, int bind)
 487{
 488        struct tc_action *a;
 489        struct tc_action_ops *a_o;
 490        char act_name[IFNAMSIZ];
 491        struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
 492        struct nlattr *kind;
 493        int err;
 494
 495        if (name == NULL) {
 496                err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX, nla, NULL);
 497                if (err < 0)
 498                        goto err_out;
 499                err = -EINVAL;
 500                kind = tb[TCA_ACT_KIND];
 501                if (kind == NULL)
 502                        goto err_out;
 503                if (nla_strlcpy(act_name, kind, IFNAMSIZ) >= IFNAMSIZ)
 504                        goto err_out;
 505        } else {
 506                err = -EINVAL;
 507                if (strlcpy(act_name, name, IFNAMSIZ) >= IFNAMSIZ)
 508                        goto err_out;
 509        }
 510
 511        a_o = tc_lookup_action_n(act_name);
 512        if (a_o == NULL) {
 513#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
 514                rtnl_unlock();
 515                request_module("act_%s", act_name);
 516                rtnl_lock();
 517
 518                a_o = tc_lookup_action_n(act_name);
 519
 520                /* We dropped the RTNL semaphore in order to
 521                 * perform the module load.  So, even if we
 522                 * succeeded in loading the module we have to
 523                 * tell the caller to replay the request.  We
 524                 * indicate this using -EAGAIN.
 525                 */
 526                if (a_o != NULL) {
 527                        err = -EAGAIN;
 528                        goto err_mod;
 529                }
 530#endif
 531                err = -ENOENT;
 532                goto err_out;
 533        }
 534
 535        err = -ENOMEM;
 536        a = kzalloc(sizeof(*a), GFP_KERNEL);
 537        if (a == NULL)
 538                goto err_mod;
 539
 540        /* backward compatibility for policer */
 541        if (name == NULL)
 542                err = a_o->init(tb[TCA_ACT_OPTIONS], est, a, ovr, bind);
 543        else
 544                err = a_o->init(nla, est, a, ovr, bind);
 545        if (err < 0)
 546                goto err_free;
 547
 548        /* module count goes up only when brand new policy is created
 549         * if it exists and is only bound to in a_o->init() then
 550         * ACT_P_CREATED is not returned (a zero is).
 551         */
 552        if (err != ACT_P_CREATED)
 553                module_put(a_o->owner);
 554        a->ops = a_o;
 555
 556        return a;
 557
 558err_free:
 559        kfree(a);
 560err_mod:
 561        module_put(a_o->owner);
 562err_out:
 563        return ERR_PTR(err);
 564}
 565
 566struct tc_action *tcf_action_init(struct nlattr *nla, struct nlattr *est,
 567                                  char *name, int ovr, int bind)
 568{
 569        struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO + 1];
 570        struct tc_action *head = NULL, *act, *act_prev = NULL;
 571        int err;
 572        int i;
 573
 574        err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO, nla, NULL);
 575        if (err < 0)
 576                return ERR_PTR(err);
 577
 578        for (i = 1; i <= TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && tb[i]; i++) {
 579                act = tcf_action_init_1(tb[i], est, name, ovr, bind);
 580                if (IS_ERR(act))
 581                        goto err;
 582                act->order = i;
 583
 584                if (head == NULL)
 585                        head = act;
 586                else
 587                        act_prev->next = act;
 588                act_prev = act;
 589        }
 590        return head;
 591
 592err:
 593        if (head != NULL)
 594                tcf_action_destroy(head, bind);
 595        return act;
 596}
 597
 598int tcf_action_copy_stats(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a,
 599                          int compat_mode)
 600{
 601        int err = 0;
 602        struct gnet_dump d;
 603        struct tcf_act_hdr *h = a->priv;
 604
 605        if (h == NULL)
 606                goto errout;
 607
 608        /* compat_mode being true specifies a call that is supposed
 609         * to add additional backward compatibility statistic TLVs.
 610         */
 611        if (compat_mode) {
 612                if (a->type == TCA_OLD_COMPAT)
 613                        err = gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, 0,
 614                                TCA_STATS, TCA_XSTATS, &h->tcf_lock, &d);
 615                else
 616                        return 0;
 617        } else
 618                err = gnet_stats_start_copy(skb, TCA_ACT_STATS,
 619                                            &h->tcf_lock, &d);
 620
 621        if (err < 0)
 622                goto errout;
 623
 624        if (a->ops != NULL && a->ops->get_stats != NULL)
 625                if (a->ops->get_stats(skb, a) < 0)
 626                        goto errout;
 627
 628        if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(&d, &h->tcf_bstats) < 0 ||
 629            gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(&d, &h->tcf_bstats,
 630                                     &h->tcf_rate_est) < 0 ||
 631            gnet_stats_copy_queue(&d, &h->tcf_qstats) < 0)
 632                goto errout;
 633
 634        if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&d) < 0)
 635                goto errout;
 636
 637        return 0;
 638
 639errout:
 640        return -1;
 641}
 642
 643static int
 644tca_get_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a, u32 pid, u32 seq,
 645             u16 flags, int event, int bind, int ref)
 646{
 647        struct tcamsg *t;
 648        struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
 649        unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
 650        struct nlattr *nest;
 651
 652        nlh = NLMSG_NEW(skb, pid, seq, event, sizeof(*t), flags);
 653
 654        t = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
 655        t->tca_family = AF_UNSPEC;
 656        t->tca__pad1 = 0;
 657        t->tca__pad2 = 0;
 658
 659        nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB);
 660        if (nest == NULL)
 661                goto nla_put_failure;
 662
 663        if (tcf_action_dump(skb, a, bind, ref) < 0)
 664                goto nla_put_failure;
 665
 666        nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
 667
 668        nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
 669        return skb->len;
 670
 671nla_put_failure:
 672nlmsg_failure:
 673        nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
 674        return -1;
 675}
 676
 677static int
 678act_get_notify(struct net *net, u32 pid, struct nlmsghdr *n,
 679               struct tc_action *a, int event)
 680{
 681        struct sk_buff *skb;
 682
 683        skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 684        if (!skb)
 685                return -ENOBUFS;
 686        if (tca_get_fill(skb, a, pid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, event, 0, 0) <= 0) {
 687                kfree_skb(skb);
 688                return -EINVAL;
 689        }
 690
 691        return rtnl_unicast(skb, net, pid);
 692}
 693
 694static struct tc_action *
 695tcf_action_get_1(struct nlattr *nla, struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 pid)
 696{
 697        struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
 698        struct tc_action *a;
 699        int index;
 700        int err;
 701
 702        err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX, nla, NULL);
 703        if (err < 0)
 704                goto err_out;
 705
 706        err = -EINVAL;
 707        if (tb[TCA_ACT_INDEX] == NULL ||
 708            nla_len(tb[TCA_ACT_INDEX]) < sizeof(index))
 709                goto err_out;
 710        index = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_ACT_INDEX]);
 711
 712        err = -ENOMEM;
 713        a = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tc_action), GFP_KERNEL);
 714        if (a == NULL)
 715                goto err_out;
 716
 717        err = -EINVAL;
 718        a->ops = tc_lookup_action(tb[TCA_ACT_KIND]);
 719        if (a->ops == NULL)
 720                goto err_free;
 721        if (a->ops->lookup == NULL)
 722                goto err_mod;
 723        err = -ENOENT;
 724        if (a->ops->lookup(a, index) == 0)
 725                goto err_mod;
 726
 727        module_put(a->ops->owner);
 728        return a;
 729
 730err_mod:
 731        module_put(a->ops->owner);
 732err_free:
 733        kfree(a);
 734err_out:
 735        return ERR_PTR(err);
 736}
 737
 738static void cleanup_a(struct tc_action *act)
 739{
 740        struct tc_action *a;
 741
 742        for (a = act; a; a = act) {
 743                act = a->next;
 744                kfree(a);
 745        }
 746}
 747
 748static struct tc_action *create_a(int i)
 749{
 750        struct tc_action *act;
 751
 752        act = kzalloc(sizeof(*act), GFP_KERNEL);
 753        if (act == NULL) {
 754                pr_debug("create_a: failed to alloc!\n");
 755                return NULL;
 756        }
 757        act->order = i;
 758        return act;
 759}
 760
 761static int tca_action_flush(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
 762                            struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 pid)
 763{
 764        struct sk_buff *skb;
 765        unsigned char *b;
 766        struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
 767        struct tcamsg *t;
 768        struct netlink_callback dcb;
 769        struct nlattr *nest;
 770        struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
 771        struct nlattr *kind;
 772        struct tc_action *a = create_a(0);
 773        int err = -ENOMEM;
 774
 775        if (a == NULL) {
 776                pr_debug("tca_action_flush: couldnt create tc_action\n");
 777                return err;
 778        }
 779
 780        skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 781        if (!skb) {
 782                pr_debug("tca_action_flush: failed skb alloc\n");
 783                kfree(a);
 784                return err;
 785        }
 786
 787        b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
 788
 789        err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX, nla, NULL);
 790        if (err < 0)
 791                goto err_out;
 792
 793        err = -EINVAL;
 794        kind = tb[TCA_ACT_KIND];
 795        a->ops = tc_lookup_action(kind);
 796        if (a->ops == NULL)
 797                goto err_out;
 798
 799        nlh = NLMSG_PUT(skb, pid, n->nlmsg_seq, RTM_DELACTION, sizeof(*t));
 800        t = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
 801        t->tca_family = AF_UNSPEC;
 802        t->tca__pad1 = 0;
 803        t->tca__pad2 = 0;
 804
 805        nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB);
 806        if (nest == NULL)
 807                goto nla_put_failure;
 808
 809        err = a->ops->walk(skb, &dcb, RTM_DELACTION, a);
 810        if (err < 0)
 811                goto nla_put_failure;
 812        if (err == 0)
 813                goto noflush_out;
 814
 815        nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
 816
 817        nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
 818        nlh->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_ROOT;
 819        module_put(a->ops->owner);
 820        kfree(a);
 821        err = rtnetlink_send(skb, net, pid, RTNLGRP_TC,
 822                             n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
 823        if (err > 0)
 824                return 0;
 825
 826        return err;
 827
 828nla_put_failure:
 829nlmsg_failure:
 830        module_put(a->ops->owner);
 831err_out:
 832noflush_out:
 833        kfree_skb(skb);
 834        kfree(a);
 835        return err;
 836}
 837
 838static int
 839tca_action_gd(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla, struct nlmsghdr *n,
 840              u32 pid, int event)
 841{
 842        int i, ret;
 843        struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO + 1];
 844        struct tc_action *head = NULL, *act, *act_prev = NULL;
 845
 846        ret = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO, nla, NULL);
 847        if (ret < 0)
 848                return ret;
 849
 850        if (event == RTM_DELACTION && n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ROOT) {
 851                if (tb[1] != NULL)
 852                        return tca_action_flush(net, tb[1], n, pid);
 853                else
 854                        return -EINVAL;
 855        }
 856
 857        for (i = 1; i <= TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && tb[i]; i++) {
 858                act = tcf_action_get_1(tb[i], n, pid);
 859                if (IS_ERR(act)) {
 860                        ret = PTR_ERR(act);
 861                        goto err;
 862                }
 863                act->order = i;
 864
 865                if (head == NULL)
 866                        head = act;
 867                else
 868                        act_prev->next = act;
 869                act_prev = act;
 870        }
 871
 872        if (event == RTM_GETACTION)
 873                ret = act_get_notify(net, pid, n, head, event);
 874        else { /* delete */
 875                struct sk_buff *skb;
 876
 877                skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 878                if (!skb) {
 879                        ret = -ENOBUFS;
 880                        goto err;
 881                }
 882
 883                if (tca_get_fill(skb, head, pid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, event,
 884                                 0, 1) <= 0) {
 885                        kfree_skb(skb);
 886                        ret = -EINVAL;
 887                        goto err;
 888                }
 889
 890                /* now do the delete */
 891                tcf_action_destroy(head, 0);
 892                ret = rtnetlink_send(skb, net, pid, RTNLGRP_TC,
 893                                     n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
 894                if (ret > 0)
 895                        return 0;
 896                return ret;
 897        }
 898err:
 899        cleanup_a(head);
 900        return ret;
 901}
 902
 903static int tcf_add_notify(struct net *net, struct tc_action *a,
 904                          u32 pid, u32 seq, int event, u16 flags)
 905{
 906        struct tcamsg *t;
 907        struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
 908        struct sk_buff *skb;
 909        struct nlattr *nest;
 910        unsigned char *b;
 911        int err = 0;
 912
 913        skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 914        if (!skb)
 915                return -ENOBUFS;
 916
 917        b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
 918
 919        nlh = NLMSG_NEW(skb, pid, seq, event, sizeof(*t), flags);
 920        t = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
 921        t->tca_family = AF_UNSPEC;
 922        t->tca__pad1 = 0;
 923        t->tca__pad2 = 0;
 924
 925        nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB);
 926        if (nest == NULL)
 927                goto nla_put_failure;
 928
 929        if (tcf_action_dump(skb, a, 0, 0) < 0)
 930                goto nla_put_failure;
 931
 932        nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
 933
 934        nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
 935        NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group = RTNLGRP_TC;
 936
 937        err = rtnetlink_send(skb, net, pid, RTNLGRP_TC, flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
 938        if (err > 0)
 939                err = 0;
 940        return err;
 941
 942nla_put_failure:
 943nlmsg_failure:
 944        kfree_skb(skb);
 945        return -1;
 946}
 947
 948
 949static int
 950tcf_action_add(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla, struct nlmsghdr *n,
 951               u32 pid, int ovr)
 952{
 953        int ret = 0;
 954        struct tc_action *act;
 955        struct tc_action *a;
 956        u32 seq = n->nlmsg_seq;
 957
 958        act = tcf_action_init(nla, NULL, NULL, ovr, 0);
 959        if (act == NULL)
 960                goto done;
 961        if (IS_ERR(act)) {
 962                ret = PTR_ERR(act);
 963                goto done;
 964        }
 965
 966        /* dump then free all the actions after update; inserted policy
 967         * stays intact
 968         */
 969        ret = tcf_add_notify(net, act, pid, seq, RTM_NEWACTION, n->nlmsg_flags);
 970        for (a = act; a; a = act) {
 971                act = a->next;
 972                kfree(a);
 973        }
 974done:
 975        return ret;
 976}
 977
 978static int tc_ctl_action(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n, void *arg)
 979{
 980        struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
 981        struct nlattr *tca[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
 982        u32 pid = skb ? NETLINK_CB(skb).pid : 0;
 983        int ret = 0, ovr = 0;
 984
 985        ret = nlmsg_parse(n, sizeof(struct tcamsg), tca, TCA_ACT_MAX, NULL);
 986        if (ret < 0)
 987                return ret;
 988
 989        if (tca[TCA_ACT_TAB] == NULL) {
 990                pr_notice("tc_ctl_action: received NO action attribs\n");
 991                return -EINVAL;
 992        }
 993
 994        /* n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE */
 995        switch (n->nlmsg_type) {
 996        case RTM_NEWACTION:
 997                /* we are going to assume all other flags
 998                 * imply create only if it doesn't exist
 999                 * Note that CREATE | EXCL implies that
1000                 * but since we want avoid ambiguity (eg when flags
1001                 * is zero) then just set this
1002                 */
1003                if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE)
1004                        ovr = 1;
1005replay:
1006                ret = tcf_action_add(net, tca[TCA_ACT_TAB], n, pid, ovr);
1007                if (ret == -EAGAIN)
1008                        goto replay;
1009                break;
1010        case RTM_DELACTION:
1011                ret = tca_action_gd(net, tca[TCA_ACT_TAB], n,
1012                                    pid, RTM_DELACTION);
1013                break;
1014        case RTM_GETACTION:
1015                ret = tca_action_gd(net, tca[TCA_ACT_TAB], n,
1016                                    pid, RTM_GETACTION);
1017                break;
1018        default:
1019                BUG();
1020        }
1021
1022        return ret;
1023}
1024
1025static struct nlattr *
1026find_dump_kind(const struct nlmsghdr *n)
1027{
1028        struct nlattr *tb1, *tb2[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
1029        struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO + 1];
1030        struct nlattr *nla[TCAA_MAX + 1];
1031        struct nlattr *kind;
1032
1033        if (nlmsg_parse(n, sizeof(struct tcamsg), nla, TCAA_MAX, NULL) < 0)
1034                return NULL;
1035        tb1 = nla[TCA_ACT_TAB];
1036        if (tb1 == NULL)
1037                return NULL;
1038
1039        if (nla_parse(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO, nla_data(tb1),
1040                      NLMSG_ALIGN(nla_len(tb1)), NULL) < 0)
1041                return NULL;
1042
1043        if (tb[1] == NULL)
1044                return NULL;
1045        if (nla_parse(tb2, TCA_ACT_MAX, nla_data(tb[1]),
1046                      nla_len(tb[1]), NULL) < 0)
1047                return NULL;
1048        kind = tb2[TCA_ACT_KIND];
1049
1050        return kind;
1051}
1052
1053static int
1054tc_dump_action(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
1055{
1056        struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1057        unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1058        struct nlattr *nest;
1059        struct tc_action_ops *a_o;
1060        struct tc_action a;
1061        int ret = 0;
1062        struct tcamsg *t = (struct tcamsg *) NLMSG_DATA(cb->nlh);
1063        struct nlattr *kind = find_dump_kind(cb->nlh);
1064
1065        if (kind == NULL) {
1066                pr_info("tc_dump_action: action bad kind\n");
1067                return 0;
1068        }
1069
1070        a_o = tc_lookup_action(kind);
1071        if (a_o == NULL)
1072                return 0;
1073
1074        memset(&a, 0, sizeof(struct tc_action));
1075        a.ops = a_o;
1076
1077        if (a_o->walk == NULL) {
1078                WARN(1, "tc_dump_action: %s !capable of dumping table\n",
1079                     a_o->kind);
1080                goto nla_put_failure;
1081        }
1082
1083        nlh = NLMSG_PUT(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).pid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
1084                        cb->nlh->nlmsg_type, sizeof(*t));
1085        t = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
1086        t->tca_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1087        t->tca__pad1 = 0;
1088        t->tca__pad2 = 0;
1089
1090        nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB);
1091        if (nest == NULL)
1092                goto nla_put_failure;
1093
1094        ret = a_o->walk(skb, cb, RTM_GETACTION, &a);
1095        if (ret < 0)
1096                goto nla_put_failure;
1097
1098        if (ret > 0) {
1099                nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
1100                ret = skb->len;
1101        } else
1102                nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
1103
1104        nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
1105        if (NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).pid && ret)
1106                nlh->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_MULTI;
1107        module_put(a_o->owner);
1108        return skb->len;
1109
1110nla_put_failure:
1111nlmsg_failure:
1112        module_put(a_o->owner);
1113        nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1114        return skb->len;
1115}
1116
1117static int __init tc_action_init(void)
1118{
1119        rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_NEWACTION, tc_ctl_action, NULL, NULL);
1120        rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_DELACTION, tc_ctl_action, NULL, NULL);
1121        rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETACTION, tc_ctl_action, tc_dump_action,
1122                      NULL);
1123
1124        return 0;
1125}
1126
1127subsys_initcall(tc_action_init);
1128