/*
 * sound/oss/sb_audio.c
 *
 * Audio routines for Sound Blaster compatible cards.
 *
 *
 * Copyright (C) by Hannu Savolainen 1993-1997
 *
 * OSS/Free for Linux is distributed under the GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE (GPL)
 * Version 2 (June 1991). See the "COPYING" file distributed with this software
 * for more info.
 *
 * Changes
 *      Alan Cox        :       Formatting and clean ups
 *
 * Status
 *      Mostly working. Weird uart bug causing irq storms
 *
 * Daniel J. Rodriksson: Changes to make sb16 work full duplex.
 *                       Maybe other 16 bit cards in this code could behave
 *                       the same.
 * Chris Rankin:         Use spinlocks instead of CLI/STI
 */

#include <linux/spinlock.h>

#include "sound_config.h"

#include "sb_mixer.h"
#include "sb.h"

#include "sb_ess.h"

int sb_audio_open(int dev, int mode)
{
        sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
        unsigned long flags;

        if (devc == NULL)
        {
                  printk(KERN_ERR "Sound Blaster: incomplete initialization.\n");
                  return -ENXIO;
        }
        if (devc->caps & SB_NO_RECORDING && mode & OPEN_READ)
        {
                if (mode == OPEN_READ)
                        return -EPERM;
        }
        spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock, flags);
        if (devc->opened)
        {
                  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock, flags);
                  return -EBUSY;
        }
        if (devc->dma16 != -1 && devc->dma16 != devc->dma8 && !devc->duplex)
        {
                if (sound_open_dma(devc->dma16, "Sound Blaster 16 bit"))
                {
                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock, flags);
                        return -EBUSY;
                }
        }
        devc->opened = mode;
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock, flags);

        devc->irq_mode = IMODE_NONE;
        devc->irq_mode_16 = IMODE_NONE;
        devc->fullduplex = devc->duplex &&
                ((mode & OPEN_READ) && (mode & OPEN_WRITE));
        sb_dsp_reset(devc);

        /* At first glance this check isn't enough, some ESS chips might not 
         * have a RECLEV. However if they don't common_mixer_set will refuse 
         * cause devc->iomap has no register mapping for RECLEV
         */
        if (devc->model == MDL_ESS) ess_mixer_reload (devc, SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV);

        /* The ALS007 seems to require that the DSP be removed from the output */
        /* in order for recording to be activated properly.  This is done by   */
        /* setting the appropriate bits of the output control register 4ch to  */
        /* zero.  This code assumes that the output control registers are not  */
        /* used anywhere else and therefore the DSP bits are *always* ON for   */
        /* output and OFF for sampling.                                        */

        if (devc->submodel == SUBMDL_ALS007) 
        {
                if (mode & OPEN_READ) 
                        sb_setmixer(devc,ALS007_OUTPUT_CTRL2,
                                sb_getmixer(devc,ALS007_OUTPUT_CTRL2) & 0xf9);
                else
                        sb_setmixer(devc,ALS007_OUTPUT_CTRL2,
                                sb_getmixer(devc,ALS007_OUTPUT_CTRL2) | 0x06);
        }
        return 0;
}

void sb_audio_close(int dev)
{
        sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;

        /* fix things if mmap turned off fullduplex */
        if(devc->duplex
           && !devc->fullduplex
           && (devc->opened & OPEN_READ) && (devc->opened & OPEN_WRITE))
        {
                struct dma_buffparms *dmap_temp;
                dmap_temp = audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out;
                audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out = audio_devs[dev]->dmap_in;
                audio_devs[dev]->dmap_in = dmap_temp;
        }
        audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->dma = devc->dma8;
        audio_devs[dev]->dmap_in->dma = ( devc->duplex ) ?
                devc->dma16 : devc->dma8;

        if (devc->dma16 != -1 && devc->dma16 != devc->dma8 && !devc->duplex)
                sound_close_dma(devc->dma16);

        /* For ALS007, turn DSP output back on if closing the device for read */
        
        if ((devc->submodel == SUBMDL_ALS007) && (devc->opened & OPEN_READ)) 
        {
                sb_setmixer(devc,ALS007_OUTPUT_CTRL2,
                        sb_getmixer(devc,ALS007_OUTPUT_CTRL2) | 0x06);
        }
        devc->opened = 0;
}

static void sb_set_output_parms(int dev, unsigned long buf, int nr_bytes,
                    int intrflag)
{
        sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;

        if (!devc->fullduplex || devc->bits == AFMT_S16_LE)
        {
                devc->trg_buf = buf;
                devc->trg_bytes = nr_bytes;
                devc->trg_intrflag = intrflag;
                devc->irq_mode = IMODE_OUTPUT;
        }
        else
        {
                devc->trg_buf_16 = buf;
                devc->trg_bytes_16 = nr_bytes;
                devc->trg_intrflag_16 = intrflag;
                devc->irq_mode_16 = IMODE_OUTPUT;
        }
}

static void sb_set_input_parms(int dev, unsigned long buf, int count, int intrflag)
{
        sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;

        if (!devc->fullduplex || devc->bits != AFMT_S16_LE)
        {
                devc->trg_buf = buf;
                devc->trg_bytes = count;
                devc->trg_intrflag = intrflag;
                devc->irq_mode = IMODE_INPUT;
        }
        else
        {
                devc->trg_buf_16 = buf;
                devc->trg_bytes_16 = count;
                devc->trg_intrflag_16 = intrflag;
                devc->irq_mode_16 = IMODE_INPUT;
        }
}

/*
 * SB1.x compatible routines 
 */

static void sb1_audio_output_block(int dev, unsigned long buf, int nr_bytes, int intrflag)
{
        unsigned long flags;
        int count = nr_bytes;
        sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;

        /* DMAbuf_start_dma (dev, buf, count, DMA_MODE_WRITE); */

        if (audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->dma > 3)
                count >>= 1;
        count--;

        devc->irq_mode = IMODE_OUTPUT;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock, flags);
        if (sb_dsp_command(devc, 0x14))         /* 8 bit DAC using DMA */
        {
                sb_dsp_command(devc, (unsigned char) (count & 0xff));
                sb_dsp_command(devc, (unsigned char) ((count >> 8) & 0xff));
        }
        else
                printk(KERN_WARNING "Sound Blaster:  unable to start DAC.\n");
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock, flags);
        devc->intr_active = 1;
}

static void sb1_audio_start_input(int dev, unsigned long buf, int nr_bytes, int intrflag)
{
        unsigned long flags;
        int count = nr_bytes;
        sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;

        /*
         * Start a DMA input to the buffer pointed by dmaqtail
         */

        /* DMAbuf_start_dma (dev, buf, count, DMA_MODE_READ); */

        if (audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->dma > 3)
                count >>= 1;
        count--;

        devc->irq_mode = IMODE_INPUT;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock, flags);
        if (sb_dsp_command(devc, 0x24))         /* 8 bit ADC using DMA */
        {
                sb_dsp_command(devc, (unsigned char) (count & 0xff));
                sb_dsp_command(devc, (unsigned char) ((count >> 8) & 0xff));
        }
        else
                printk(KERN_ERR "Sound Blaster:  unable to start ADC.\n");
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock, flags);

        devc->intr_active = 1;
}

static void sb1_audio_trigger(int dev, int bits)
{
        sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;

        bits &= devc->irq_mode;

        if (!bits)
                sb_dsp_command(devc, 0xd0);     /* Halt DMA */
        else
        {
                switch (devc->irq_mode)
                {
                        case IMODE_INPUT:
                                sb1_audio_start_input(dev, devc->trg_buf, devc->trg_bytes,
                                                devc->trg_intrflag);
                                break;

                        case IMODE_OUTPUT:
                                sb1_audio_output_block(dev, devc->trg_buf, devc->trg_bytes,
                                                devc->trg_intrflag);
                                break;
                }
        }
        devc->trigger_bits = bits;
}

static int sb1_audio_prepare_for_input(int dev, int bsize, int bcount)
{
        sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
        unsigned long flags;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock, flags);
        if (sb_dsp_command(devc, 0x40))
                sb_dsp_command(devc, devc->tconst);
        sb_dsp_command(devc, DSP_CMD_SPKOFF);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock, flags);

        devc->trigger_bits = 0;
        return 0;
}

static int sb1_audio_prepare_for_output(int dev, int bsize, int bcount)
{
        sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
        unsigned long flags;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock, flags);
        if (sb_dsp_command(devc, 0x40))
                sb_dsp_command(devc, devc->tconst);
        sb_dsp_command(devc, DSP_CMD_SPKON);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock, flags);
        devc->trigger_bits = 0;
        return 0;
}

static int sb1_audio_set_speed(int dev, int speed)
{
        int max_speed = 23000;
        sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
        int tmp;

        if (devc->opened & OPEN_READ)
                max_speed = 13000;

        if (speed > 0)
        {
                if (speed < 4000)
                        speed = 4000;

                if (speed > max_speed)
                        speed = max_speed;

                devc->tconst = (256 - ((1000000 + speed / 2) / speed)) & 0xff;
                tmp = 256 - devc->tconst;
                speed = (1000000 + tmp / 2) / tmp;

                devc->speed = speed;
        }
        return devc->speed;
}

static short sb1_audio_set_channels(int dev, short channels)
{
        sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
        return devc->channels = 1;
}

static unsigned int sb1_audio_set_bits(int dev, unsigned int bits)
{
        sb_devc        *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
        return devc->bits = 8;
}

static void sb1_audio_halt_xfer(int dev)
{
        unsigned long flags;
        sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock, flags);
        sb_dsp_reset(devc);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock, flags);
}

/*
 * SB 2.0 and SB 2.01 compatible routines
 */

static void sb20_audio_output_block(int dev, unsigned long buf, int nr_bytes,
                        int intrflag)
{
        unsigned long flags;
        int count = nr_bytes;
        sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
        unsigned char cmd;

        /* DMAbuf_start_dma (dev, buf, count, DMA_MODE_WRITE); */

        if (audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->dma > 3)
                count >>= 1;
        count--;

        devc->irq_mode = IMODE_OUTPUT;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock, flags);
        if (sb_dsp_command(devc, 0x48))         /* DSP Block size */
        {
                sb_dsp_command(devc, (unsigned char) (count & 0xff));
                sb_dsp_command(devc, (unsigned char) ((count >> 8) & 0xff));

                if (devc->speed * devc->channels <= 23000)
                        cmd = 0x1c;     /* 8 bit PCM output */
                else
                        cmd = 0x90;     /* 8 bit high speed PCM output (SB2.01/Pro) */

                if (!sb_dsp_command(devc, cmd))
                        printk(KERN_ERR "Sound Blaster:  unable to start DAC.\n");
        }
        else
                printk(KERN_ERR "Sound Blaster: unable to start DAC.\n");
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock, flags);
        devc->intr_active = 1;
}

static void sb20_audio_start_input(int dev, unsigned long buf, int nr_bytes, int intrflag)
{
        unsigned long flags;
        int count = nr_bytes;
        sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
        unsigned char cmd;

        /*
         * Start a DMA input to the buffer pointed by dmaqtail
         */

        /* DMAbuf_start_dma (dev, buf, count, DMA_MODE_READ); */

        if (audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->dma > 3)
                count >>= 1;
        count--;

        devc->irq_mode = IMODE_INPUT;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock, flags);
        if (sb_dsp_command(devc, 0x48))         /* DSP Block size */
        {
                sb_dsp_command(devc, (unsigned char) (count & 0xff));
                sb_dsp_command(devc, (unsigned char) ((count >> 8) & 0xff));

                if (devc->speed * devc->channels <= (devc->major == 3 ? 23000 : 13000))
                        cmd = 0x2c;     /* 8 bit PCM input */
                else
                        cmd = 0x98;     /* 8 bit high speed PCM input (SB2.01/Pro) */

                if (!sb_dsp_command(devc, cmd))
                        printk(KERN_ERR "Sound Blaster:  unable to start ADC.\n");
        }
        else
                printk(KERN_ERR "Sound Blaster:  unable to start ADC.\n");
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock, flags);
        devc->intr_active = 1;
}

static void sb20_audio_trigger(int dev, int bits)
{
        sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
        bits &= devc->irq_mode;

        if (!bits)
                sb_dsp_command(devc, 0xd0);     /* Halt DMA */
        else
        {
                switch (devc->irq_mode)
                {
                        case IMODE_INPUT:
                                sb20_audio_start_input(dev, devc->trg_buf, devc->trg_bytes,
                                                devc->trg_intrflag);
                                break;

                        case IMODE_OUTPUT:
                                sb20_audio_output_block(dev, devc->trg_buf, devc->trg_bytes,
                                                devc->trg_intrflag);
                            break;
                }
        }
        devc->trigger_bits = bits;
}

/*
 * SB2.01 specific speed setup
 */

static int sb201_audio_set_speed(int dev, int speed)
{
        sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
        int tmp;
        int s = speed * devc->channels;

        if (speed > 0)
        {
                if (speed < 4000)
                        speed = 4000;
                if (speed > 44100)
                        speed = 44100;
                if (devc->opened & OPEN_READ && speed > 15000)
                        speed = 15000;
                devc->tconst = (256 - ((1000000 + s / 2) / s)) & 0xff;
                tmp = 256 - devc->tconst;
                speed = ((1000000 + tmp / 2) / tmp) / devc->channels;

                devc->speed = speed;
        }
        return devc->speed;
}

/*
 * SB Pro specific routines
 */

static int sbpro_audio_prepare_for_input(int dev, int bsize, int bcount)
{                               /* For SB Pro and Jazz16 */
        sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
        unsigned long flags;
        unsigned char bits = 0;

        if (devc->dma16 >= 0 && devc->dma16 != devc->dma8)
                audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->dma = audio_devs[dev]->dmap_in->dma =
                        devc->bits == 16 ? devc->dma16 : devc->dma8;

        if (devc->model == MDL_JAZZ || devc->model == MDL_SMW)
                if (devc->bits == AFMT_S16_LE)
                        bits = 0x04;    /* 16 bit mode */

        spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock, flags);
        if (sb_dsp_command(devc, 0x40))
                sb_dsp_command(devc, devc->tconst);
        sb_dsp_command(devc, DSP_CMD_SPKOFF);
        if (devc->channels == 1)
                sb_dsp_command(devc, 0xa0 | bits);      /* Mono input */
        else
                sb_dsp_command(devc, 0xa8 | bits);      /* Stereo input */
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock, flags);

        devc->trigger_bits = 0;
        return 0;
}

static int sbpro_audio_prepare_for_output(int dev, int bsize, int bcount)
{                               /* For SB Pro and Jazz16 */
        sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
        unsigned long flags;
        unsigned char tmp;
        unsigned char bits = 0;

        if (devc->dma16 >= 0 && devc->dma16 != devc->dma8)
                audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->dma = audio_devs[dev]->dmap_in->dma = devc->bits == 16 ? devc->dma16 : devc->dma8;
        if (devc->model == MDL_SBPRO)
                sb_mixer_set_stereo(devc, devc->channels == 2);

        spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock, flags);
        if (sb_dsp_command(devc, 0x40))
                sb_dsp_command(devc, devc->tconst);
        sb_dsp_command(devc, DSP_CMD_SPKON);

        if (devc->model == MDL_JAZZ || devc->model == MDL_SMW)
        {
                if (devc->bits == AFMT_S16_LE)
                        bits = 0x04;    /* 16 bit mode */

                if (devc->channels == 1)
                        sb_dsp_command(devc, 0xa0 | bits);      /* Mono output */
                else
                        sb_dsp_command(devc, 0xa8 | bits);      /* Stereo output */
                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock, flags);
        }
        else
        {
                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock, flags);
                tmp = sb_getmixer(devc, 0x0e);
                if (devc->channels == 1)
                        tmp &= ~0x02;
                else
                        tmp |= 0x02;
                sb_setmixer(devc, 0x0e, tmp);
        }
        devc->trigger_bits = 0;
        return 0;
}

static int sbpro_audio_set_speed(int dev, int speed)
{
        sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;

        if (speed > 0)
        {
                if (speed < 4000)
                        speed = 4000;
                if (speed > 44100)
                        speed = 44100;
                if (devc->channels > 1 && speed > 22050)
                        speed = 22050;
                sb201_audio_set_speed(dev, speed);
        }
        return devc->speed;
}

static short sbpro_audio_set_channels(int dev, short channels)
{
        sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;

        if (channels == 1 || channels == 2)
        {
                if (channels != devc->channels)
                {
                        devc->channels = channels;
                        if (devc->model == MDL_SBPRO && devc->channels == 2)
                                sbpro_audio_set_speed(dev, devc->speed);
                }
        }
        return devc->channels;
}

static int jazz16_audio_set_speed(int dev, int speed)
{
        sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;

        if (speed > 0)
        {
                int tmp;
                int s = speed * devc->channels;

                if (speed < 5000)
                        speed = 5000;
                if (speed > 44100)
                        speed = 44100;

                devc->tconst = (256 - ((1000000 + s / 2) / s)) & 0xff;

                tmp = 256 - devc->tconst;
                speed = ((1000000 + tmp / 2) / tmp) / devc->channels;

                devc->speed = speed;
        }
        return devc->speed;
}

/*
 * SB16 specific routines
 */

static int sb16_audio_set_speed(int dev, int speed)
{
        sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
        int     max_speed = devc->submodel == SUBMDL_ALS100 ? 48000 : 44100;

        if (speed > 0)
        {
                if (speed < 5000)
                        speed = 5000;

                if (speed > max_speed)
                        speed = max_speed;

                devc->speed = speed;
        }
        return devc->speed;
}

static unsigned int sb16_audio_set_bits(int dev, unsigned int bits)
{
        sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;

        if (bits != 0)
        {
                if (bits == AFMT_U8 || bits == AFMT_S16_LE)
                        devc->bits = bits;
                else
                        devc->bits = AFMT_U8;
        }

        return devc->bits;
}

static int sb16_audio_prepare_for_input(int dev, int bsize, int bcount)
{
        sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;

        if (!devc->fullduplex)
        {
                audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->dma =
                        audio_devs[dev]->dmap_in->dma =
                                devc->bits == AFMT_S16_LE ?
                                        devc->dma16 : devc->dma8;
        }
        else if (devc->bits == AFMT_S16_LE)
        {
                audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->dma = devc->dma8;
                audio_devs[dev]->dmap_in->dma = devc->dma16;
        }
        else
        {
                audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->dma = devc->dma16;
                audio_devs[dev]->dmap_in->dma = devc->dma8;
        }

        devc->trigger_bits = 0;
        return 0;
}

static int sb16_audio_prepare_for_output(int dev, int bsize, int bcount)
{
        sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;

        if (!devc->fullduplex)
        {
                audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->dma =
                        audio_devs[dev]->dmap_in->dma =
                                devc->bits == AFMT_S16_LE ?
                                        devc->dma16 : devc->dma8;
        }
        else if (devc->bits == AFMT_S16_LE)
        {
                audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->dma = devc->dma8;
                audio_devs[dev]->dmap_in->dma = devc->dma16;
        }
        else
        {
                audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->dma = devc->dma16;
                audio_devs[dev]->dmap_in->dma = devc->dma8;
        }

        devc->trigger_bits = 0;
        return 0;
}

static void sb16_audio_output_block(int dev, unsigned long buf, int count,
                        int intrflag)
{
        unsigned long   flags, cnt;
        sb_devc        *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
        unsigned long   bits;

        if (!devc->fullduplex || devc->bits == AFMT_S16_LE)
        {
                devc->irq_mode = IMODE_OUTPUT;
                devc->intr_active = 1;
        }
        else
        {
                devc->irq_mode_16 = IMODE_OUTPUT;
                devc->intr_active_16 = 1;
        }

        /* save value */
        spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock, flags);
        bits = devc->bits;
        if (devc->fullduplex)
                devc->bits = (devc->bits == AFMT_S16_LE) ?
                        AFMT_U8 : AFMT_S16_LE;
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock, flags);

        cnt = count;
        if (devc->bits == AFMT_S16_LE)
                cnt >>= 1;
        cnt--;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock, flags);

        /* DMAbuf_start_dma (dev, buf, count, DMA_MODE_WRITE); */

        sb_dsp_command(devc, 0x41);
        sb_dsp_command(devc, (unsigned char) ((devc->speed >> 8) & 0xff));
        sb_dsp_command(devc, (unsigned char) (devc->speed & 0xff));

        sb_dsp_command(devc, (devc->bits == AFMT_S16_LE ? 0xb6 : 0xc6));
        sb_dsp_command(devc, ((devc->channels == 2 ? 0x20 : 0) +
                              (devc->bits == AFMT_S16_LE ? 0x10 : 0)));
        sb_dsp_command(devc, (unsigned char) (cnt & 0xff));
        sb_dsp_command(devc, (unsigned char) (cnt >> 8));

        /* restore real value after all programming */
        devc->bits = bits;
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock, flags);
}


/*
 *      This fails on the Cyrix MediaGX. If you don't have the DMA enabled
 *      before the first sample arrives it locks up. However even if you
 *      do enable the DMA in time you just get DMA timeouts and missing
 *      interrupts and stuff, so for now I've not bothered fixing this either.
 */
 
static void sb16_audio_start_input(int dev, unsigned long buf, int count, int intrflag)
{
        unsigned long   flags, cnt;
        sb_devc        *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;

        if (!devc->fullduplex || devc->bits != AFMT_S16_LE)
        {
                devc->irq_mode = IMODE_INPUT;
                devc->intr_active = 1;
        }
        else
        {
                devc->irq_mode_16 = IMODE_INPUT;
                devc->intr_active_16 = 1;
        }

        cnt = count;
        if (devc->bits == AFMT_S16_LE)
                cnt >>= 1;
        cnt--;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock, flags);

        /* DMAbuf_start_dma (dev, buf, count, DMA_MODE_READ); */

        sb_dsp_command(devc, 0x42);
        sb_dsp_command(devc, (unsigned char) ((devc->speed >> 8) & 0xff));
        sb_dsp_command(devc, (unsigned char) (devc->speed & 0xff));

        sb_dsp_command(devc, (devc->bits == AFMT_S16_LE ? 0xbe : 0xce));
        sb_dsp_command(devc, ((devc->channels == 2 ? 0x20 : 0) +
                              (devc->bits == AFMT_S16_LE ? 0x10 : 0)));
        sb_dsp_command(devc, (unsigned char) (cnt & 0xff));
        sb_dsp_command(devc, (unsigned char) (cnt >> 8));

        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock, flags);
}

static void sb16_audio_trigger(int dev, int bits)
{
        sb_devc *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;

        int bits_16 = bits & devc->irq_mode_16;
        bits &= devc->irq_mode;

        if (!bits && !bits_16)
                sb_dsp_command(devc, 0xd0);     /* Halt DMA */
        else
        {
                if (bits)
                {
                        switch (devc->irq_mode)
                        {
                                case IMODE_INPUT:
                                        sb16_audio_start_input(dev,
                                                        devc->trg_buf,
                                                        devc->trg_bytes,
                                                        devc->trg_intrflag);
                                        break;

                                case IMODE_OUTPUT:
                                        sb16_audio_output_block(dev,
                                                        devc->trg_buf,
                                                        devc->trg_bytes,
                                                        devc->trg_intrflag);
                                        break;
                        }
                }
                if (bits_16)
                {
                        switch (devc->irq_mode_16)
                        {
                                case IMODE_INPUT:
                                        sb16_audio_start_input(dev,
                                                        devc->trg_buf_16,
                                                        devc->trg_bytes_16,
                                                        devc->trg_intrflag_16);
                                        break;

                                case IMODE_OUTPUT:
                                        sb16_audio_output_block(dev,
                                                        devc->trg_buf_16,
                                                        devc->trg_bytes_16,
                                                        devc->trg_intrflag_16);
                                        break;
                        }
                }
        }

        devc->trigger_bits = bits | bits_16;
}

static unsigned char lbuf8[2048];
static signed short *lbuf16 = (signed short *)lbuf8;
#define LBUFCOPYSIZE 1024
static void
sb16_copy_from_user(int dev,
                char *localbuf, int localoffs,
                const char __user *userbuf, int useroffs,
                int max_in, int max_out,
                int *used, int *returned,
                int len)
{
        sb_devc       *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
        int           i, c, p, locallen;
        unsigned char *buf8;
        signed short  *buf16;

        /* if not duplex no conversion */
        if (!devc->fullduplex)
        {
                if (copy_from_user(localbuf + localoffs,
                                   userbuf + useroffs, len))
                        return;
                *used = len;
                *returned = len;
        }
        else if (devc->bits == AFMT_S16_LE)
        {
                /* 16 -> 8 */
                /* max_in >> 1, max number of samples in ( 16 bits ) */
                /* max_out, max number of samples out ( 8 bits ) */
                /* len, number of samples that will be taken ( 16 bits )*/
                /* c, count of samples remaining in buffer ( 16 bits )*/
                /* p, count of samples already processed ( 16 bits )*/
                len = ( (max_in >> 1) > max_out) ? max_out : (max_in >> 1);
                c = len;
                p = 0;
                buf8 = (unsigned char *)(localbuf + localoffs);
                while (c)
                {
                        locallen = (c >= LBUFCOPYSIZE ? LBUFCOPYSIZE : c);
                        /* << 1 in order to get 16 bit samples */
                        if (copy_from_user(lbuf16,
                                           userbuf + useroffs + (p << 1),
                                           locallen << 1))
                                return;
                        for (i = 0; i < locallen; i++)
                        {
                                buf8[p+i] = ~((lbuf16[i] >> 8) & 0xff) ^ 0x80;
                        }
                        c -= locallen; p += locallen;
                }
                /* used = ( samples * 16 bits size ) */
                *used =  max_in  > ( max_out << 1) ? (max_out << 1) : max_in;
                /* returned = ( samples * 8 bits size ) */
                *returned = len;
        }
        else
        {
                /* 8 -> 16 */
                /* max_in, max number of samples in ( 8 bits ) */
                /* max_out >> 1, max number of samples out ( 16 bits ) */
                /* len, number of samples that will be taken ( 8 bits )*/
                /* c, count of samples remaining in buffer ( 8 bits )*/
                /* p, count of samples already processed ( 8 bits )*/
                len = max_in > (max_out >> 1) ? (max_out >> 1) : max_in;
                c = len;
                p = 0;
                buf16 = (signed short *)(localbuf + localoffs);
                while (c)
                {
                        locallen = (c >= LBUFCOPYSIZE ? LBUFCOPYSIZE : c);
                        if (copy_from_user(lbuf8,
                                           userbuf+useroffs + p,
                                           locallen))
                                return;
                        for (i = 0; i < locallen; i++)
                        {
                                buf16[p+i] = (~lbuf8[i] ^ 0x80) << 8;
                        }
                        c -= locallen; p += locallen;
                }
                /* used = ( samples * 8 bits size ) */
                *used = len;
                /* returned = ( samples * 16 bits size ) */
                *returned = len << 1;
        }
}

static void
sb16_audio_mmap(int dev)
{
        sb_devc       *devc = audio_devs[dev]->devc;
        devc->fullduplex = 0;
}

static struct audio_driver sb1_audio_driver =   /* SB1.x */
{
        .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
        .open                   = sb_audio_open,
        .close                  = sb_audio_close,
        .output_block           = sb_set_output_parms,
        .start_input            = sb_set_input_parms,
        .prepare_for_input      = sb1_audio_prepare_for_input,
        .prepare_for_output     = sb1_audio_prepare_for_output,
        .halt_io                = sb1_audio_halt_xfer,
        .trigger                = sb1_audio_trigger,
        .set_speed              = sb1_audio_set_speed,
        .set_bits               = sb1_audio_set_bits,
        .set_channels           = sb1_audio_set_channels
};

static struct audio_driver sb20_audio_driver =  /* SB2.0 */
{
        .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
        .open                   = sb_audio_open,
        .close                  = sb_audio_close,
        .output_block           = sb_set_output_parms,
        .start_input            = sb_set_input_parms,
        .prepare_for_input      = sb1_audio_prepare_for_input,
        .prepare_for_output     = sb1_audio_prepare_for_output,
        .halt_io                = sb1_audio_halt_xfer,
        .trigger                = sb20_audio_trigger,
        .set_speed              = sb1_audio_set_speed,
        .set_bits               = sb1_audio_set_bits,
        .set_channels           = sb1_audio_set_channels
};

static struct audio_driver sb201_audio_driver =         /* SB2.01 */
{
        .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
        .open                   = sb_audio_open,
        .close                  = sb_audio_close,
        .output_block           = sb_set_output_parms,
        .start_input            = sb_set_input_parms,
        .prepare_for_input      = sb1_audio_prepare_for_input,
        .prepare_for_output     = sb1_audio_prepare_for_output,
        .halt_io                = sb1_audio_halt_xfer,
        .trigger                = sb20_audio_trigger,
        .set_speed              = sb201_audio_set_speed,
        .set_bits               = sb1_audio_set_bits,
        .set_channels           = sb1_audio_set_channels
};

static struct audio_driver sbpro_audio_driver =         /* SB Pro */
{
        .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
        .open                   = sb_audio_open,
        .close                  = sb_audio_close,
        .output_block           = sb_set_output_parms,
        .start_input            = sb_set_input_parms,
        .prepare_for_input      = sbpro_audio_prepare_for_input,
        .prepare_for_output     = sbpro_audio_prepare_for_output,
        .halt_io                = sb1_audio_halt_xfer,
        .trigger                = sb20_audio_trigger,
        .set_speed              = sbpro_audio_set_speed,
        .set_bits               = sb1_audio_set_bits,
        .set_channels           = sbpro_audio_set_channels
};

static struct audio_driver jazz16_audio_driver =        /* Jazz16 and SM Wave */
{
        .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
        .open                   = sb_audio_open,
        .close                  = sb_audio_close,
        .output_block           = sb_set_output_parms,
        .start_input            = sb_set_input_parms,
        .prepare_for_input      = sbpro_audio_prepare_for_input,

        .prepare_for_output     = sbpro_audio_prepare_for_output,
        .halt_io                = sb1_audio_halt_xfer,
        .trigger                = sb20_audio_trigger,
        .set_speed              = jazz16_audio_set_speed,
        .set_bits               = sb16_audio_set_bits,
        .set_channels           = sbpro_audio_set_channels
};

static struct audio_driver sb16_audio_driver =  /* SB16 */
{
        .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
        .open                   = sb_audio_open,
        .close                  = sb_audio_close,
        .output_block           = sb_set_output_parms,
        .start_input            = sb_set_input_parms,
        .prepare_for_input      = sb16_audio_prepare_for_input,
        .prepare_for_output     = sb16_audio_prepare_for_output,
        .halt_io                = sb1_audio_halt_xfer,
        .copy_user              = sb16_copy_from_user,
        .trigger                = sb16_audio_trigger,
        .set_speed              = sb16_audio_set_speed,
        .set_bits               = sb16_audio_set_bits,
        .set_channels           = sbpro_audio_set_channels,
        .mmap                   = sb16_audio_mmap
};

void sb_audio_init(sb_devc * devc, char *name, struct module *owner)
{
        int audio_flags = 0;
        int format_mask = AFMT_U8;

        struct audio_driver *driver = &sb1_audio_driver;

        switch (devc->model)
        {
                case MDL_SB1:   /* SB1.0 or SB 1.5 */
                        DDB(printk("Will use standard SB1.x driver\n"));
                        audio_flags = DMA_HARDSTOP;
                        break;

                case MDL_SB2:
                        DDB(printk("Will use SB2.0 driver\n"));
                        audio_flags = DMA_AUTOMODE;
                        driver = &sb20_audio_driver;
                        break;

                case MDL_SB201:
                        DDB(printk("Will use SB2.01 (high speed) driver\n"));
                        audio_flags = DMA_AUTOMODE;
                        driver = &sb201_audio_driver;
                        break;

                case MDL_JAZZ:
                case MDL_SMW:
                        DDB(printk("Will use Jazz16 driver\n"));
                        audio_flags = DMA_AUTOMODE;
                        format_mask |= AFMT_S16_LE;
                        driver = &jazz16_audio_driver;
                        break;

                case MDL_ESS:
                        DDB(printk("Will use ESS ES688/1688 driver\n"));
                        driver = ess_audio_init (devc, &audio_flags, &format_mask);
                        break;

                case MDL_SB16:
                        DDB(printk("Will use SB16 driver\n"));
                        audio_flags = DMA_AUTOMODE;
                        format_mask |= AFMT_S16_LE;
                        if (devc->dma8 != devc->dma16 && devc->dma16 != -1)
                        {
                                audio_flags |= DMA_DUPLEX;
                                devc->duplex = 1;
                        }
                        driver = &sb16_audio_driver;
                        break;

                default:
                        DDB(printk("Will use SB Pro driver\n"));
                        audio_flags = DMA_AUTOMODE;
                        driver = &sbpro_audio_driver;
        }

        if (owner)
                        driver->owner = owner;
        
        if ((devc->dev = sound_install_audiodrv(AUDIO_DRIVER_VERSION,
                                name,driver, sizeof(struct audio_driver),
                                audio_flags, format_mask, devc,
                                devc->dma8,
                                devc->duplex ? devc->dma16 : devc->dma8)) < 0)
        {
                  printk(KERN_ERR "Sound Blaster:  unable to install audio.\n");
                  return;
        }
        audio_devs[devc->dev]->mixer_dev = devc->my_mixerdev;
        audio_devs[devc->dev]->min_fragment = 5;
}