linux/drivers/eisa/eisa-bus.c
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   1/*
   2 * EISA bus support functions for sysfs.
   3 *
   4 * (C) 2002, 2003 Marc Zyngier <maz@wild-wind.fr.eu.org>
   5 *
   6 * This code is released under the GPL version 2.
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/kernel.h>
  10#include <linux/device.h>
  11#include <linux/eisa.h>
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  14#include <linux/init.h>
  15#include <linux/slab.h>
  16#include <linux/ioport.h>
  17#include <asm/io.h>
  18
  19#define SLOT_ADDRESS(r,n) (r->bus_base_addr + (0x1000 * n))
  20
  21#define EISA_DEVINFO(i,s) { .id = { .sig = i }, .name = s }
  22
  23struct eisa_device_info {
  24        struct eisa_device_id id;
  25        char name[50];
  26};
  27
  28#ifdef CONFIG_EISA_NAMES
  29static struct eisa_device_info __initdata eisa_table[] = {
  30#include "devlist.h"
  31};
  32#define EISA_INFOS (sizeof (eisa_table) / (sizeof (struct eisa_device_info)))
  33#endif
  34
  35#define EISA_MAX_FORCED_DEV 16
  36
  37static int enable_dev[EISA_MAX_FORCED_DEV];
  38static unsigned int enable_dev_count;
  39static int disable_dev[EISA_MAX_FORCED_DEV];
  40static unsigned int disable_dev_count;
  41
  42static int is_forced_dev(int *forced_tab,
  43                         int forced_count,
  44                         struct eisa_root_device *root,
  45                         struct eisa_device *edev)
  46{
  47        int i, x;
  48
  49        for (i = 0; i < forced_count; i++) {
  50                x = (root->bus_nr << 8) | edev->slot;
  51                if (forced_tab[i] == x)
  52                        return 1;
  53        }
  54
  55        return 0;
  56}
  57
  58static void __init eisa_name_device(struct eisa_device *edev)
  59{
  60#ifdef CONFIG_EISA_NAMES
  61        int i;
  62        for (i = 0; i < EISA_INFOS; i++) {
  63                if (!strcmp(edev->id.sig, eisa_table[i].id.sig)) {
  64                        strlcpy(edev->pretty_name,
  65                                eisa_table[i].name,
  66                                sizeof(edev->pretty_name));
  67                        return;
  68                }
  69        }
  70
  71        /* No name was found */
  72        sprintf(edev->pretty_name, "EISA device %.7s", edev->id.sig);
  73#endif
  74}
  75
  76static char __init *decode_eisa_sig(unsigned long addr)
  77{
  78        static char sig_str[EISA_SIG_LEN];
  79        u8 sig[4];
  80        u16 rev;
  81        int i;
  82
  83        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
  84#ifdef CONFIG_EISA_VLB_PRIMING
  85                /*
  86                 * This ugly stuff is used to wake up VL-bus cards
  87                 * (AHA-284x is the only known example), so we can
  88                 * read the EISA id.
  89                 *
  90                 * Thankfully, this only exists on x86...
  91                 */
  92                outb(0x80 + i, addr);
  93#endif
  94                sig[i] = inb(addr + i);
  95
  96                if (!i && (sig[0] & 0x80))
  97                        return NULL;
  98        }
  99        
 100        sig_str[0] = ((sig[0] >> 2) & 0x1f) + ('A' - 1);
 101        sig_str[1] = (((sig[0] & 3) << 3) | (sig[1] >> 5)) + ('A' - 1);
 102        sig_str[2] = (sig[1] & 0x1f) + ('A' - 1);
 103        rev = (sig[2] << 8) | sig[3];
 104        sprintf(sig_str + 3, "%04X", rev);
 105
 106        return sig_str;
 107}
 108
 109static int eisa_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
 110{
 111        struct eisa_device *edev = to_eisa_device(dev);
 112        struct eisa_driver *edrv = to_eisa_driver(drv);
 113        const struct eisa_device_id *eids = edrv->id_table;
 114
 115        if (!eids)
 116                return 0;
 117
 118        while (strlen(eids->sig)) {
 119                if (!strcmp(eids->sig, edev->id.sig) &&
 120                    edev->state & EISA_CONFIG_ENABLED) {
 121                        edev->id.driver_data = eids->driver_data;
 122                        return 1;
 123                }
 124
 125                eids++;
 126        }
 127
 128        return 0;
 129}
 130
 131static int eisa_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
 132{
 133        struct eisa_device *edev = to_eisa_device(dev);
 134
 135        add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=" EISA_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT, edev->id.sig);
 136        return 0;
 137}
 138
 139struct bus_type eisa_bus_type = {
 140        .name  = "eisa",
 141        .match = eisa_bus_match,
 142        .uevent = eisa_bus_uevent,
 143};
 144EXPORT_SYMBOL(eisa_bus_type);
 145
 146int eisa_driver_register(struct eisa_driver *edrv)
 147{
 148        edrv->driver.bus = &eisa_bus_type;
 149        return driver_register(&edrv->driver);
 150}
 151EXPORT_SYMBOL(eisa_driver_register);
 152
 153void eisa_driver_unregister(struct eisa_driver *edrv)
 154{
 155        driver_unregister(&edrv->driver);
 156}
 157EXPORT_SYMBOL(eisa_driver_unregister);
 158
 159static ssize_t eisa_show_sig(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 160                             char *buf)
 161{
 162        struct eisa_device *edev = to_eisa_device(dev);
 163        return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", edev->id.sig);
 164}
 165
 166static DEVICE_ATTR(signature, S_IRUGO, eisa_show_sig, NULL);
 167
 168static ssize_t eisa_show_state(struct device *dev,
 169                               struct device_attribute *attr,
 170                               char *buf)
 171{
 172        struct eisa_device *edev = to_eisa_device(dev);
 173        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", edev->state & EISA_CONFIG_ENABLED);
 174}
 175
 176static DEVICE_ATTR(enabled, S_IRUGO, eisa_show_state, NULL);
 177
 178static ssize_t eisa_show_modalias(struct device *dev,
 179                                  struct device_attribute *attr,
 180                                  char *buf)
 181{
 182        struct eisa_device *edev = to_eisa_device(dev);
 183        return sprintf(buf, EISA_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT "\n", edev->id.sig);
 184}
 185
 186static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, S_IRUGO, eisa_show_modalias, NULL);
 187
 188static int __init eisa_init_device(struct eisa_root_device *root,
 189                                   struct eisa_device *edev,
 190                                   int slot)
 191{
 192        char *sig;
 193        unsigned long sig_addr;
 194        int i;
 195
 196        sig_addr = SLOT_ADDRESS(root, slot) + EISA_VENDOR_ID_OFFSET;
 197
 198        sig = decode_eisa_sig(sig_addr);
 199        if (!sig)
 200                return -1;      /* No EISA device here */
 201        
 202        memcpy(edev->id.sig, sig, EISA_SIG_LEN);
 203        edev->slot = slot;
 204        edev->state = inb(SLOT_ADDRESS(root, slot) + EISA_CONFIG_OFFSET)
 205                      & EISA_CONFIG_ENABLED;
 206        edev->base_addr = SLOT_ADDRESS(root, slot);
 207        edev->dma_mask = root->dma_mask; /* Default DMA mask */
 208        eisa_name_device(edev);
 209        edev->dev.parent = root->dev;
 210        edev->dev.bus = &eisa_bus_type;
 211        edev->dev.dma_mask = &edev->dma_mask;
 212        edev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = edev->dma_mask;
 213        dev_set_name(&edev->dev, "%02X:%02X", root->bus_nr, slot);
 214
 215        for (i = 0; i < EISA_MAX_RESOURCES; i++) {
 216#ifdef CONFIG_EISA_NAMES
 217                edev->res[i].name = edev->pretty_name;
 218#else
 219                edev->res[i].name = edev->id.sig;
 220#endif
 221        }
 222
 223        if (is_forced_dev(enable_dev, enable_dev_count, root, edev))
 224                edev->state = EISA_CONFIG_ENABLED | EISA_CONFIG_FORCED;
 225        
 226        if (is_forced_dev(disable_dev, disable_dev_count, root, edev))
 227                edev->state = EISA_CONFIG_FORCED;
 228
 229        return 0;
 230}
 231
 232static int __init eisa_register_device(struct eisa_device *edev)
 233{
 234        int rc = device_register(&edev->dev);
 235        if (rc)
 236                return rc;
 237
 238        rc = device_create_file(&edev->dev, &dev_attr_signature);
 239        if (rc)
 240                goto err_devreg;
 241        rc = device_create_file(&edev->dev, &dev_attr_enabled);
 242        if (rc)
 243                goto err_sig;
 244        rc = device_create_file(&edev->dev, &dev_attr_modalias);
 245        if (rc)
 246                goto err_enab;
 247
 248        return 0;
 249
 250err_enab:
 251        device_remove_file(&edev->dev, &dev_attr_enabled);
 252err_sig:
 253        device_remove_file(&edev->dev, &dev_attr_signature);
 254err_devreg:
 255        device_unregister(&edev->dev);
 256        return rc;
 257}
 258
 259static int __init eisa_request_resources(struct eisa_root_device *root,
 260                                         struct eisa_device *edev,
 261                                         int slot)
 262{
 263        int i;
 264
 265        for (i = 0; i < EISA_MAX_RESOURCES; i++) {
 266                /* Don't register resource for slot 0, since this is
 267                 * very likely to fail... :-( Instead, grab the EISA
 268                 * id, now we can display something in /proc/ioports.
 269                 */
 270
 271                /* Only one region for mainboard */
 272                if (!slot && i > 0) {
 273                        edev->res[i].start = edev->res[i].end = 0;
 274                        continue;
 275                }
 276                
 277                if (slot) {
 278                        edev->res[i].name  = NULL;
 279                        edev->res[i].start = SLOT_ADDRESS(root, slot)
 280                                             + (i * 0x400);
 281                        edev->res[i].end   = edev->res[i].start + 0xff;
 282                        edev->res[i].flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
 283                } else {
 284                        edev->res[i].name  = NULL;
 285                        edev->res[i].start = SLOT_ADDRESS(root, slot)
 286                                             + EISA_VENDOR_ID_OFFSET;
 287                        edev->res[i].end   = edev->res[i].start + 3;
 288                        edev->res[i].flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
 289                }
 290
 291                if (request_resource(root->res, &edev->res[i]))
 292                        goto failed;
 293        }
 294
 295        return 0;
 296        
 297 failed:
 298        while (--i >= 0)
 299                release_resource(&edev->res[i]);
 300
 301        return -1;
 302}
 303
 304static void __init eisa_release_resources(struct eisa_device *edev)
 305{
 306        int i;
 307
 308        for (i = 0; i < EISA_MAX_RESOURCES; i++)
 309                if (edev->res[i].start || edev->res[i].end)
 310                        release_resource(&edev->res[i]);
 311}
 312
 313static int __init eisa_probe(struct eisa_root_device *root)
 314{
 315        int i, c;
 316        struct eisa_device *edev;
 317
 318        printk(KERN_INFO "EISA: Probing bus %d at %s\n",
 319               root->bus_nr, dev_name(root->dev));
 320
 321        /* First try to get hold of slot 0. If there is no device
 322         * here, simply fail, unless root->force_probe is set. */
 323        
 324        edev = kzalloc(sizeof(*edev), GFP_KERNEL);
 325        if (!edev) {
 326                printk(KERN_ERR "EISA: Couldn't allocate mainboard slot\n");
 327                return -ENOMEM;
 328        }
 329                
 330        if (eisa_request_resources(root, edev, 0)) {
 331                printk(KERN_WARNING \
 332                       "EISA: Cannot allocate resource for mainboard\n");
 333                kfree(edev);
 334                if (!root->force_probe)
 335                        return -EBUSY;
 336                goto force_probe;
 337        }
 338
 339        if (eisa_init_device(root, edev, 0)) {
 340                eisa_release_resources(edev);
 341                kfree(edev);
 342                if (!root->force_probe)
 343                        return -ENODEV;
 344                goto force_probe;
 345        }
 346
 347        printk(KERN_INFO "EISA: Mainboard %s detected.\n", edev->id.sig);
 348
 349        if (eisa_register_device(edev)) {
 350                printk(KERN_ERR "EISA: Failed to register %s\n",
 351                       edev->id.sig);
 352                eisa_release_resources(edev);
 353                kfree(edev);
 354        }
 355        
 356 force_probe:
 357        
 358        for (c = 0, i = 1; i <= root->slots; i++) {
 359                edev = kzalloc(sizeof(*edev), GFP_KERNEL);
 360                if (!edev) {
 361                        printk(KERN_ERR "EISA: Out of memory for slot %d\n", i);
 362                        continue;
 363                }
 364
 365                if (eisa_request_resources(root, edev, i)) {
 366                        printk(KERN_WARNING \
 367                               "Cannot allocate resource for EISA slot %d\n",
 368                               i);
 369                        kfree(edev);
 370                        continue;
 371                }
 372
 373                if (eisa_init_device(root, edev, i)) {
 374                        eisa_release_resources(edev);
 375                        kfree(edev);
 376                        continue;
 377                }
 378                
 379                printk(KERN_INFO "EISA: slot %d : %s detected",
 380                       i, edev->id.sig);
 381                        
 382                switch (edev->state) {
 383                case EISA_CONFIG_ENABLED | EISA_CONFIG_FORCED:
 384                        printk(" (forced enabled)");
 385                        break;
 386
 387                case EISA_CONFIG_FORCED:
 388                        printk(" (forced disabled)");
 389                        break;
 390
 391                case 0:
 392                        printk(" (disabled)");
 393                        break;
 394                }
 395                        
 396                printk (".\n");
 397
 398                c++;
 399
 400                if (eisa_register_device(edev)) {
 401                        printk(KERN_ERR "EISA: Failed to register %s\n",
 402                               edev->id.sig);
 403                        eisa_release_resources(edev);
 404                        kfree(edev);
 405                }
 406        }
 407
 408        printk(KERN_INFO "EISA: Detected %d card%s.\n", c, c == 1 ? "" : "s");
 409
 410        return 0;
 411}
 412
 413static struct resource eisa_root_res = {
 414        .name  = "EISA root resource",
 415        .start = 0,
 416        .end   = 0xffffffff,
 417        .flags = IORESOURCE_IO,
 418};
 419
 420static int eisa_bus_count;
 421
 422int __init eisa_root_register(struct eisa_root_device *root)
 423{
 424        int err;
 425
 426        /* Use our own resources to check if this bus base address has
 427         * been already registered. This prevents the virtual root
 428         * device from registering after the real one has, for
 429         * example... */
 430        
 431        root->eisa_root_res.name  = eisa_root_res.name;
 432        root->eisa_root_res.start = root->res->start;
 433        root->eisa_root_res.end   = root->res->end;
 434        root->eisa_root_res.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
 435
 436        err = request_resource(&eisa_root_res, &root->eisa_root_res);
 437        if (err)
 438                return err;
 439        
 440        root->bus_nr = eisa_bus_count++;
 441
 442        err = eisa_probe(root);
 443        if (err)
 444                release_resource(&root->eisa_root_res);
 445
 446        return err;
 447}
 448
 449static int __init eisa_init(void)
 450{
 451        int r;
 452        
 453        r = bus_register(&eisa_bus_type);
 454        if (r)
 455                return r;
 456
 457        printk(KERN_INFO "EISA bus registered\n");
 458        return 0;
 459}
 460
 461module_param_array(enable_dev, int, &enable_dev_count, 0444);
 462module_param_array(disable_dev, int, &disable_dev_count, 0444);
 463
 464postcore_initcall(eisa_init);
 465
 466int EISA_bus;           /* for legacy drivers */
 467EXPORT_SYMBOL(EISA_bus);
 468