linux/drivers/hwmon/ibmaem.c
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   1/*
   2 * A hwmon driver for the IBM System Director Active Energy Manager (AEM)
   3 * temperature/power/energy sensors and capping functionality.
   4 * Copyright (C) 2008 IBM
   5 *
   6 * Author: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  11 * (at your option) any later version.
  12 *
  13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17 *
  18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  21 */
  22
  23#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  24
  25#include <linux/ipmi.h>
  26#include <linux/module.h>
  27#include <linux/hwmon.h>
  28#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
  29#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  30#include <linux/mutex.h>
  31#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
  32#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  33#include <linux/idr.h>
  34#include <linux/slab.h>
  35#include <linux/sched.h>
  36#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  37#include <linux/math64.h>
  38#include <linux/time.h>
  39
  40#define REFRESH_INTERVAL        (HZ)
  41#define IPMI_TIMEOUT            (30 * HZ)
  42#define DRVNAME                 "aem"
  43
  44#define AEM_NETFN               0x2E
  45
  46#define AEM_FIND_FW_CMD         0x80
  47#define AEM_ELEMENT_CMD         0x81
  48#define AEM_FW_INSTANCE_CMD     0x82
  49
  50#define AEM_READ_ELEMENT_CFG    0x80
  51#define AEM_READ_BUFFER         0x81
  52#define AEM_READ_REGISTER       0x82
  53#define AEM_WRITE_REGISTER      0x83
  54#define AEM_SET_REG_MASK        0x84
  55#define AEM_CLEAR_REG_MASK      0x85
  56#define AEM_READ_ELEMENT_CFG2   0x86
  57
  58#define AEM_CONTROL_ELEMENT     0
  59#define AEM_ENERGY_ELEMENT      1
  60#define AEM_CLOCK_ELEMENT       4
  61#define AEM_POWER_CAP_ELEMENT   7
  62#define AEM_EXHAUST_ELEMENT     9
  63#define AEM_POWER_ELEMENT       10
  64
  65#define AEM_MODULE_TYPE_ID      0x0001
  66
  67#define AEM2_NUM_ENERGY_REGS    2
  68#define AEM2_NUM_PCAP_REGS      6
  69#define AEM2_NUM_TEMP_REGS      2
  70#define AEM2_NUM_SENSORS        14
  71
  72#define AEM1_NUM_ENERGY_REGS    1
  73#define AEM1_NUM_SENSORS        3
  74
  75/* AEM 2.x has more energy registers */
  76#define AEM_NUM_ENERGY_REGS     AEM2_NUM_ENERGY_REGS
  77/* AEM 2.x needs more sensor files */
  78#define AEM_NUM_SENSORS         AEM2_NUM_SENSORS
  79
  80#define POWER_CAP               0
  81#define POWER_CAP_MAX_HOTPLUG   1
  82#define POWER_CAP_MAX           2
  83#define POWER_CAP_MIN_WARNING   3
  84#define POWER_CAP_MIN           4
  85#define POWER_AUX               5
  86
  87#define AEM_DEFAULT_POWER_INTERVAL 1000
  88#define AEM_MIN_POWER_INTERVAL  200
  89#define UJ_PER_MJ               1000L
  90
  91static DEFINE_IDA(aem_ida);
  92
  93static struct platform_driver aem_driver = {
  94        .driver = {
  95                .name = DRVNAME,
  96                .bus = &platform_bus_type,
  97        }
  98};
  99
 100struct aem_ipmi_data {
 101        struct completion       read_complete;
 102        struct ipmi_addr        address;
 103        ipmi_user_t             user;
 104        int                     interface;
 105
 106        struct kernel_ipmi_msg  tx_message;
 107        long                    tx_msgid;
 108
 109        void                    *rx_msg_data;
 110        unsigned short          rx_msg_len;
 111        unsigned char           rx_result;
 112        int                     rx_recv_type;
 113
 114        struct device           *bmc_device;
 115};
 116
 117struct aem_ro_sensor_template {
 118        char *label;
 119        ssize_t (*show)(struct device *dev,
 120                        struct device_attribute *devattr,
 121                        char *buf);
 122        int index;
 123};
 124
 125struct aem_rw_sensor_template {
 126        char *label;
 127        ssize_t (*show)(struct device *dev,
 128                        struct device_attribute *devattr,
 129                        char *buf);
 130        ssize_t (*set)(struct device *dev,
 131                       struct device_attribute *devattr,
 132                       const char *buf, size_t count);
 133        int index;
 134};
 135
 136struct aem_data {
 137        struct list_head        list;
 138
 139        struct device           *hwmon_dev;
 140        struct platform_device  *pdev;
 141        struct mutex            lock;
 142        char                    valid;
 143        unsigned long           last_updated;   /* In jiffies */
 144        u8                      ver_major;
 145        u8                      ver_minor;
 146        u8                      module_handle;
 147        int                     id;
 148        struct aem_ipmi_data    ipmi;
 149
 150        /* Function and buffer to update sensors */
 151        void (*update)(struct aem_data *data);
 152        struct aem_read_sensor_resp *rs_resp;
 153
 154        /*
 155         * AEM 1.x sensors:
 156         * Available sensors:
 157         * Energy meter
 158         * Power meter
 159         *
 160         * AEM 2.x sensors:
 161         * Two energy meters
 162         * Two power meters
 163         * Two temperature sensors
 164         * Six power cap registers
 165         */
 166
 167        /* sysfs attrs */
 168        struct sensor_device_attribute  sensors[AEM_NUM_SENSORS];
 169
 170        /* energy use in mJ */
 171        u64                     energy[AEM_NUM_ENERGY_REGS];
 172
 173        /* power sampling interval in ms */
 174        unsigned long           power_period[AEM_NUM_ENERGY_REGS];
 175
 176        /* Everything past here is for AEM2 only */
 177
 178        /* power caps in dW */
 179        u16                     pcap[AEM2_NUM_PCAP_REGS];
 180
 181        /* exhaust temperature in C */
 182        u8                      temp[AEM2_NUM_TEMP_REGS];
 183};
 184
 185/* Data structures returned by the AEM firmware */
 186struct aem_iana_id {
 187        u8                      bytes[3];
 188};
 189static struct aem_iana_id system_x_id = {
 190        .bytes = {0x4D, 0x4F, 0x00}
 191};
 192
 193/* These are used to find AEM1 instances */
 194struct aem_find_firmware_req {
 195        struct aem_iana_id      id;
 196        u8                      rsvd;
 197        __be16                  index;
 198        __be16                  module_type_id;
 199} __packed;
 200
 201struct aem_find_firmware_resp {
 202        struct aem_iana_id      id;
 203        u8                      num_instances;
 204} __packed;
 205
 206/* These are used to find AEM2 instances */
 207struct aem_find_instance_req {
 208        struct aem_iana_id      id;
 209        u8                      instance_number;
 210        __be16                  module_type_id;
 211} __packed;
 212
 213struct aem_find_instance_resp {
 214        struct aem_iana_id      id;
 215        u8                      num_instances;
 216        u8                      major;
 217        u8                      minor;
 218        u8                      module_handle;
 219        u16                     record_id;
 220} __packed;
 221
 222/* These are used to query sensors */
 223struct aem_read_sensor_req {
 224        struct aem_iana_id      id;
 225        u8                      module_handle;
 226        u8                      element;
 227        u8                      subcommand;
 228        u8                      reg;
 229        u8                      rx_buf_size;
 230} __packed;
 231
 232struct aem_read_sensor_resp {
 233        struct aem_iana_id      id;
 234        u8                      bytes[0];
 235} __packed;
 236
 237/* Data structures to talk to the IPMI layer */
 238struct aem_driver_data {
 239        struct list_head        aem_devices;
 240        struct ipmi_smi_watcher bmc_events;
 241        struct ipmi_user_hndl   ipmi_hndlrs;
 242};
 243
 244static void aem_register_bmc(int iface, struct device *dev);
 245static void aem_bmc_gone(int iface);
 246static void aem_msg_handler(struct ipmi_recv_msg *msg, void *user_msg_data);
 247
 248static void aem_remove_sensors(struct aem_data *data);
 249static int aem1_find_sensors(struct aem_data *data);
 250static int aem2_find_sensors(struct aem_data *data);
 251static void update_aem1_sensors(struct aem_data *data);
 252static void update_aem2_sensors(struct aem_data *data);
 253
 254static struct aem_driver_data driver_data = {
 255        .aem_devices = LIST_HEAD_INIT(driver_data.aem_devices),
 256        .bmc_events = {
 257                .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 258                .new_smi = aem_register_bmc,
 259                .smi_gone = aem_bmc_gone,
 260        },
 261        .ipmi_hndlrs = {
 262                .ipmi_recv_hndl = aem_msg_handler,
 263        },
 264};
 265
 266/* Functions to talk to the IPMI layer */
 267
 268/* Initialize IPMI address, message buffers and user data */
 269static int aem_init_ipmi_data(struct aem_ipmi_data *data, int iface,
 270                              struct device *bmc)
 271{
 272        int err;
 273
 274        init_completion(&data->read_complete);
 275        data->bmc_device = bmc;
 276
 277        /* Initialize IPMI address */
 278        data->address.addr_type = IPMI_SYSTEM_INTERFACE_ADDR_TYPE;
 279        data->address.channel = IPMI_BMC_CHANNEL;
 280        data->address.data[0] = 0;
 281        data->interface = iface;
 282
 283        /* Initialize message buffers */
 284        data->tx_msgid = 0;
 285        data->tx_message.netfn = AEM_NETFN;
 286
 287        /* Create IPMI messaging interface user */
 288        err = ipmi_create_user(data->interface, &driver_data.ipmi_hndlrs,
 289                               data, &data->user);
 290        if (err < 0) {
 291                dev_err(bmc, "Unable to register user with IPMI "
 292                        "interface %d\n", data->interface);
 293                return -EACCES;
 294        }
 295
 296        return 0;
 297}
 298
 299/* Send an IPMI command */
 300static int aem_send_message(struct aem_ipmi_data *data)
 301{
 302        int err;
 303
 304        err = ipmi_validate_addr(&data->address, sizeof(data->address));
 305        if (err)
 306                goto out;
 307
 308        data->tx_msgid++;
 309        err = ipmi_request_settime(data->user, &data->address, data->tx_msgid,
 310                                   &data->tx_message, data, 0, 0, 0);
 311        if (err)
 312                goto out1;
 313
 314        return 0;
 315out1:
 316        dev_err(data->bmc_device, "request_settime=%x\n", err);
 317        return err;
 318out:
 319        dev_err(data->bmc_device, "validate_addr=%x\n", err);
 320        return err;
 321}
 322
 323/* Dispatch IPMI messages to callers */
 324static void aem_msg_handler(struct ipmi_recv_msg *msg, void *user_msg_data)
 325{
 326        unsigned short rx_len;
 327        struct aem_ipmi_data *data = user_msg_data;
 328
 329        if (msg->msgid != data->tx_msgid) {
 330                dev_err(data->bmc_device, "Mismatch between received msgid "
 331                        "(%02x) and transmitted msgid (%02x)!\n",
 332                        (int)msg->msgid,
 333                        (int)data->tx_msgid);
 334                ipmi_free_recv_msg(msg);
 335                return;
 336        }
 337
 338        data->rx_recv_type = msg->recv_type;
 339        if (msg->msg.data_len > 0)
 340                data->rx_result = msg->msg.data[0];
 341        else
 342                data->rx_result = IPMI_UNKNOWN_ERR_COMPLETION_CODE;
 343
 344        if (msg->msg.data_len > 1) {
 345                rx_len = msg->msg.data_len - 1;
 346                if (data->rx_msg_len < rx_len)
 347                        rx_len = data->rx_msg_len;
 348                data->rx_msg_len = rx_len;
 349                memcpy(data->rx_msg_data, msg->msg.data + 1, data->rx_msg_len);
 350        } else
 351                data->rx_msg_len = 0;
 352
 353        ipmi_free_recv_msg(msg);
 354        complete(&data->read_complete);
 355}
 356
 357/* Sensor support functions */
 358
 359/* Read a sensor value; must be called with data->lock held */
 360static int aem_read_sensor(struct aem_data *data, u8 elt, u8 reg,
 361                           void *buf, size_t size)
 362{
 363        int rs_size, res;
 364        struct aem_read_sensor_req rs_req;
 365        /* Use preallocated rx buffer */
 366        struct aem_read_sensor_resp *rs_resp = data->rs_resp;
 367        struct aem_ipmi_data *ipmi = &data->ipmi;
 368
 369        /* AEM registers are 1, 2, 4 or 8 bytes */
 370        switch (size) {
 371        case 1:
 372        case 2:
 373        case 4:
 374        case 8:
 375                break;
 376        default:
 377                return -EINVAL;
 378        }
 379
 380        rs_req.id = system_x_id;
 381        rs_req.module_handle = data->module_handle;
 382        rs_req.element = elt;
 383        rs_req.subcommand = AEM_READ_REGISTER;
 384        rs_req.reg = reg;
 385        rs_req.rx_buf_size = size;
 386
 387        ipmi->tx_message.cmd = AEM_ELEMENT_CMD;
 388        ipmi->tx_message.data = (char *)&rs_req;
 389        ipmi->tx_message.data_len = sizeof(rs_req);
 390
 391        rs_size = sizeof(*rs_resp) + size;
 392        ipmi->rx_msg_data = rs_resp;
 393        ipmi->rx_msg_len = rs_size;
 394
 395        aem_send_message(ipmi);
 396
 397        res = wait_for_completion_timeout(&ipmi->read_complete, IPMI_TIMEOUT);
 398        if (!res) {
 399                res = -ETIMEDOUT;
 400                goto out;
 401        }
 402
 403        if (ipmi->rx_result || ipmi->rx_msg_len != rs_size ||
 404            memcmp(&rs_resp->id, &system_x_id, sizeof(system_x_id))) {
 405                res = -ENOENT;
 406                goto out;
 407        }
 408
 409        switch (size) {
 410        case 1: {
 411                u8 *x = buf;
 412                *x = rs_resp->bytes[0];
 413                break;
 414        }
 415        case 2: {
 416                u16 *x = buf;
 417                *x = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)rs_resp->bytes);
 418                break;
 419        }
 420        case 4: {
 421                u32 *x = buf;
 422                *x = be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)rs_resp->bytes);
 423                break;
 424        }
 425        case 8: {
 426                u64 *x = buf;
 427                *x = be64_to_cpup((__be64 *)rs_resp->bytes);
 428                break;
 429        }
 430        }
 431        res = 0;
 432
 433out:
 434        return res;
 435}
 436
 437/* Update AEM energy registers */
 438static void update_aem_energy_one(struct aem_data *data, int which)
 439{
 440        aem_read_sensor(data, AEM_ENERGY_ELEMENT, which,
 441                        &data->energy[which], 8);
 442}
 443
 444static void update_aem_energy(struct aem_data *data)
 445{
 446        update_aem_energy_one(data, 0);
 447        if (data->ver_major < 2)
 448                return;
 449        update_aem_energy_one(data, 1);
 450}
 451
 452/* Update all AEM1 sensors */
 453static void update_aem1_sensors(struct aem_data *data)
 454{
 455        mutex_lock(&data->lock);
 456        if (time_before(jiffies, data->last_updated + REFRESH_INTERVAL) &&
 457            data->valid)
 458                goto out;
 459
 460        update_aem_energy(data);
 461out:
 462        mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
 463}
 464
 465/* Update all AEM2 sensors */
 466static void update_aem2_sensors(struct aem_data *data)
 467{
 468        int i;
 469
 470        mutex_lock(&data->lock);
 471        if (time_before(jiffies, data->last_updated + REFRESH_INTERVAL) &&
 472            data->valid)
 473                goto out;
 474
 475        update_aem_energy(data);
 476        aem_read_sensor(data, AEM_EXHAUST_ELEMENT, 0, &data->temp[0], 1);
 477        aem_read_sensor(data, AEM_EXHAUST_ELEMENT, 1, &data->temp[1], 1);
 478
 479        for (i = POWER_CAP; i <= POWER_AUX; i++)
 480                aem_read_sensor(data, AEM_POWER_CAP_ELEMENT, i,
 481                                &data->pcap[i], 2);
 482out:
 483        mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
 484}
 485
 486/* Delete an AEM instance */
 487static void aem_delete(struct aem_data *data)
 488{
 489        list_del(&data->list);
 490        aem_remove_sensors(data);
 491        kfree(data->rs_resp);
 492        hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
 493        ipmi_destroy_user(data->ipmi.user);
 494        platform_set_drvdata(data->pdev, NULL);
 495        platform_device_unregister(data->pdev);
 496        ida_simple_remove(&aem_ida, data->id);
 497        kfree(data);
 498}
 499
 500/* Probe functions for AEM1 devices */
 501
 502/* Retrieve version and module handle for an AEM1 instance */
 503static int aem_find_aem1_count(struct aem_ipmi_data *data)
 504{
 505        int res;
 506        struct aem_find_firmware_req    ff_req;
 507        struct aem_find_firmware_resp   ff_resp;
 508
 509        ff_req.id = system_x_id;
 510        ff_req.index = 0;
 511        ff_req.module_type_id = cpu_to_be16(AEM_MODULE_TYPE_ID);
 512
 513        data->tx_message.cmd = AEM_FIND_FW_CMD;
 514        data->tx_message.data = (char *)&ff_req;
 515        data->tx_message.data_len = sizeof(ff_req);
 516
 517        data->rx_msg_data = &ff_resp;
 518        data->rx_msg_len = sizeof(ff_resp);
 519
 520        aem_send_message(data);
 521
 522        res = wait_for_completion_timeout(&data->read_complete, IPMI_TIMEOUT);
 523        if (!res)
 524                return -ETIMEDOUT;
 525
 526        if (data->rx_result || data->rx_msg_len != sizeof(ff_resp) ||
 527            memcmp(&ff_resp.id, &system_x_id, sizeof(system_x_id)))
 528                return -ENOENT;
 529
 530        return ff_resp.num_instances;
 531}
 532
 533/* Find and initialize one AEM1 instance */
 534static int aem_init_aem1_inst(struct aem_ipmi_data *probe, u8 module_handle)
 535{
 536        struct aem_data *data;
 537        int i;
 538        int res = -ENOMEM;
 539
 540        data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
 541        if (!data)
 542                return res;
 543        mutex_init(&data->lock);
 544
 545        /* Copy instance data */
 546        data->ver_major = 1;
 547        data->ver_minor = 0;
 548        data->module_handle = module_handle;
 549        for (i = 0; i < AEM1_NUM_ENERGY_REGS; i++)
 550                data->power_period[i] = AEM_DEFAULT_POWER_INTERVAL;
 551
 552        /* Create sub-device for this fw instance */
 553        data->id = ida_simple_get(&aem_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
 554        if (data->id < 0)
 555                goto id_err;
 556
 557        data->pdev = platform_device_alloc(DRVNAME, data->id);
 558        if (!data->pdev)
 559                goto dev_err;
 560        data->pdev->dev.driver = &aem_driver.driver;
 561
 562        res = platform_device_add(data->pdev);
 563        if (res)
 564                goto ipmi_err;
 565
 566        platform_set_drvdata(data->pdev, data);
 567
 568        /* Set up IPMI interface */
 569        res = aem_init_ipmi_data(&data->ipmi, probe->interface,
 570                                 probe->bmc_device);
 571        if (res)
 572                goto ipmi_err;
 573
 574        /* Register with hwmon */
 575        data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&data->pdev->dev);
 576        if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
 577                dev_err(&data->pdev->dev, "Unable to register hwmon "
 578                        "device for IPMI interface %d\n",
 579                        probe->interface);
 580                res = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
 581                goto hwmon_reg_err;
 582        }
 583
 584        data->update = update_aem1_sensors;
 585        data->rs_resp = kzalloc(sizeof(*(data->rs_resp)) + 8, GFP_KERNEL);
 586        if (!data->rs_resp) {
 587                res = -ENOMEM;
 588                goto alloc_resp_err;
 589        }
 590
 591        /* Find sensors */
 592        res = aem1_find_sensors(data);
 593        if (res)
 594                goto sensor_err;
 595
 596        /* Add to our list of AEM devices */
 597        list_add_tail(&data->list, &driver_data.aem_devices);
 598
 599        dev_info(data->ipmi.bmc_device, "Found AEM v%d.%d at 0x%X\n",
 600                 data->ver_major, data->ver_minor,
 601                 data->module_handle);
 602        return 0;
 603
 604sensor_err:
 605        kfree(data->rs_resp);
 606alloc_resp_err:
 607        hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
 608hwmon_reg_err:
 609        ipmi_destroy_user(data->ipmi.user);
 610ipmi_err:
 611        platform_set_drvdata(data->pdev, NULL);
 612        platform_device_unregister(data->pdev);
 613dev_err:
 614        ida_simple_remove(&aem_ida, data->id);
 615id_err:
 616        kfree(data);
 617
 618        return res;
 619}
 620
 621/* Find and initialize all AEM1 instances */
 622static void aem_init_aem1(struct aem_ipmi_data *probe)
 623{
 624        int num, i, err;
 625
 626        num = aem_find_aem1_count(probe);
 627        for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
 628                err = aem_init_aem1_inst(probe, i);
 629                if (err) {
 630                        dev_err(probe->bmc_device,
 631                                "Error %d initializing AEM1 0x%X\n",
 632                                err, i);
 633                }
 634        }
 635}
 636
 637/* Probe functions for AEM2 devices */
 638
 639/* Retrieve version and module handle for an AEM2 instance */
 640static int aem_find_aem2(struct aem_ipmi_data *data,
 641                            struct aem_find_instance_resp *fi_resp,
 642                            int instance_num)
 643{
 644        int res;
 645        struct aem_find_instance_req fi_req;
 646
 647        fi_req.id = system_x_id;
 648        fi_req.instance_number = instance_num;
 649        fi_req.module_type_id = cpu_to_be16(AEM_MODULE_TYPE_ID);
 650
 651        data->tx_message.cmd = AEM_FW_INSTANCE_CMD;
 652        data->tx_message.data = (char *)&fi_req;
 653        data->tx_message.data_len = sizeof(fi_req);
 654
 655        data->rx_msg_data = fi_resp;
 656        data->rx_msg_len = sizeof(*fi_resp);
 657
 658        aem_send_message(data);
 659
 660        res = wait_for_completion_timeout(&data->read_complete, IPMI_TIMEOUT);
 661        if (!res)
 662                return -ETIMEDOUT;
 663
 664        if (data->rx_result || data->rx_msg_len != sizeof(*fi_resp) ||
 665            memcmp(&fi_resp->id, &system_x_id, sizeof(system_x_id)) ||
 666            fi_resp->num_instances <= instance_num)
 667                return -ENOENT;
 668
 669        return 0;
 670}
 671
 672/* Find and initialize one AEM2 instance */
 673static int aem_init_aem2_inst(struct aem_ipmi_data *probe,
 674                              struct aem_find_instance_resp *fi_resp)
 675{
 676        struct aem_data *data;
 677        int i;
 678        int res = -ENOMEM;
 679
 680        data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
 681        if (!data)
 682                return res;
 683        mutex_init(&data->lock);
 684
 685        /* Copy instance data */
 686        data->ver_major = fi_resp->major;
 687        data->ver_minor = fi_resp->minor;
 688        data->module_handle = fi_resp->module_handle;
 689        for (i = 0; i < AEM2_NUM_ENERGY_REGS; i++)
 690                data->power_period[i] = AEM_DEFAULT_POWER_INTERVAL;
 691
 692        /* Create sub-device for this fw instance */
 693        data->id = ida_simple_get(&aem_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
 694        if (data->id < 0)
 695                goto id_err;
 696
 697        data->pdev = platform_device_alloc(DRVNAME, data->id);
 698        if (!data->pdev)
 699                goto dev_err;
 700        data->pdev->dev.driver = &aem_driver.driver;
 701
 702        res = platform_device_add(data->pdev);
 703        if (res)
 704                goto ipmi_err;
 705
 706        platform_set_drvdata(data->pdev, data);
 707
 708        /* Set up IPMI interface */
 709        res = aem_init_ipmi_data(&data->ipmi, probe->interface,
 710                                 probe->bmc_device);
 711        if (res)
 712                goto ipmi_err;
 713
 714        /* Register with hwmon */
 715        data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&data->pdev->dev);
 716        if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
 717                dev_err(&data->pdev->dev, "Unable to register hwmon "
 718                        "device for IPMI interface %d\n",
 719                        probe->interface);
 720                res = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
 721                goto hwmon_reg_err;
 722        }
 723
 724        data->update = update_aem2_sensors;
 725        data->rs_resp = kzalloc(sizeof(*(data->rs_resp)) + 8, GFP_KERNEL);
 726        if (!data->rs_resp) {
 727                res = -ENOMEM;
 728                goto alloc_resp_err;
 729        }
 730
 731        /* Find sensors */
 732        res = aem2_find_sensors(data);
 733        if (res)
 734                goto sensor_err;
 735
 736        /* Add to our list of AEM devices */
 737        list_add_tail(&data->list, &driver_data.aem_devices);
 738
 739        dev_info(data->ipmi.bmc_device, "Found AEM v%d.%d at 0x%X\n",
 740                 data->ver_major, data->ver_minor,
 741                 data->module_handle);
 742        return 0;
 743
 744sensor_err:
 745        kfree(data->rs_resp);
 746alloc_resp_err:
 747        hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
 748hwmon_reg_err:
 749        ipmi_destroy_user(data->ipmi.user);
 750ipmi_err:
 751        platform_set_drvdata(data->pdev, NULL);
 752        platform_device_unregister(data->pdev);
 753dev_err:
 754        ida_simple_remove(&aem_ida, data->id);
 755id_err:
 756        kfree(data);
 757
 758        return res;
 759}
 760
 761/* Find and initialize all AEM2 instances */
 762static void aem_init_aem2(struct aem_ipmi_data *probe)
 763{
 764        struct aem_find_instance_resp fi_resp;
 765        int err;
 766        int i = 0;
 767
 768        while (!aem_find_aem2(probe, &fi_resp, i)) {
 769                if (fi_resp.major != 2) {
 770                        dev_err(probe->bmc_device, "Unknown AEM v%d; please "
 771                                "report this to the maintainer.\n",
 772                                fi_resp.major);
 773                        i++;
 774                        continue;
 775                }
 776                err = aem_init_aem2_inst(probe, &fi_resp);
 777                if (err) {
 778                        dev_err(probe->bmc_device,
 779                                "Error %d initializing AEM2 0x%X\n",
 780                                err, fi_resp.module_handle);
 781                }
 782                i++;
 783        }
 784}
 785
 786/* Probe a BMC for AEM firmware instances */
 787static void aem_register_bmc(int iface, struct device *dev)
 788{
 789        struct aem_ipmi_data probe;
 790
 791        if (aem_init_ipmi_data(&probe, iface, dev))
 792                return;
 793
 794        /* Ignore probe errors; they won't cause problems */
 795        aem_init_aem1(&probe);
 796        aem_init_aem2(&probe);
 797
 798        ipmi_destroy_user(probe.user);
 799}
 800
 801/* Handle BMC deletion */
 802static void aem_bmc_gone(int iface)
 803{
 804        struct aem_data *p1, *next1;
 805
 806        list_for_each_entry_safe(p1, next1, &driver_data.aem_devices, list)
 807                if (p1->ipmi.interface == iface)
 808                        aem_delete(p1);
 809}
 810
 811/* sysfs support functions */
 812
 813/* AEM device name */
 814static ssize_t show_name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
 815                         char *buf)
 816{
 817        struct aem_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 818
 819        return sprintf(buf, "%s%d\n", DRVNAME, data->ver_major);
 820}
 821static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_name, NULL, 0);
 822
 823/* AEM device version */
 824static ssize_t show_version(struct device *dev,
 825                            struct device_attribute *devattr,
 826                            char *buf)
 827{
 828        struct aem_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 829
 830        return sprintf(buf, "%d.%d\n", data->ver_major, data->ver_minor);
 831}
 832static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(version, S_IRUGO, show_version, NULL, 0);
 833
 834/* Display power use */
 835static ssize_t aem_show_power(struct device *dev,
 836                              struct device_attribute *devattr,
 837                              char *buf)
 838{
 839        struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
 840        struct aem_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 841        u64 before, after, delta, time;
 842        signed long leftover;
 843        struct timespec b, a;
 844
 845        mutex_lock(&data->lock);
 846        update_aem_energy_one(data, attr->index);
 847        getnstimeofday(&b);
 848        before = data->energy[attr->index];
 849
 850        leftover = schedule_timeout_interruptible(
 851                        msecs_to_jiffies(data->power_period[attr->index])
 852                   );
 853        if (leftover) {
 854                mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
 855                return 0;
 856        }
 857
 858        update_aem_energy_one(data, attr->index);
 859        getnstimeofday(&a);
 860        after = data->energy[attr->index];
 861        mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
 862
 863        time = timespec_to_ns(&a) - timespec_to_ns(&b);
 864        delta = (after - before) * UJ_PER_MJ;
 865
 866        return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n",
 867                (unsigned long long)div64_u64(delta * NSEC_PER_SEC, time));
 868}
 869
 870/* Display energy use */
 871static ssize_t aem_show_energy(struct device *dev,
 872                               struct device_attribute *devattr,
 873                               char *buf)
 874{
 875        struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
 876        struct aem_data *a = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 877        mutex_lock(&a->lock);
 878        update_aem_energy_one(a, attr->index);
 879        mutex_unlock(&a->lock);
 880
 881        return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n",
 882                        (unsigned long long)a->energy[attr->index] * 1000);
 883}
 884
 885/* Display power interval registers */
 886static ssize_t aem_show_power_period(struct device *dev,
 887                                     struct device_attribute *devattr,
 888                                     char *buf)
 889{
 890        struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
 891        struct aem_data *a = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 892        a->update(a);
 893
 894        return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", a->power_period[attr->index]);
 895}
 896
 897/* Set power interval registers */
 898static ssize_t aem_set_power_period(struct device *dev,
 899                                    struct device_attribute *devattr,
 900                                    const char *buf, size_t count)
 901{
 902        struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
 903        struct aem_data *a = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 904        unsigned long temp;
 905        int res;
 906
 907        res = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &temp);
 908        if (res)
 909                return res;
 910
 911        if (temp < AEM_MIN_POWER_INTERVAL)
 912                return -EINVAL;
 913
 914        mutex_lock(&a->lock);
 915        a->power_period[attr->index] = temp;
 916        mutex_unlock(&a->lock);
 917
 918        return count;
 919}
 920
 921/* Discover sensors on an AEM device */
 922static int aem_register_sensors(struct aem_data *data,
 923                                struct aem_ro_sensor_template *ro,
 924                                struct aem_rw_sensor_template *rw)
 925{
 926        struct device *dev = &data->pdev->dev;
 927        struct sensor_device_attribute *sensors = data->sensors;
 928        int err;
 929
 930        /* Set up read-only sensors */
 931        while (ro->label) {
 932                sysfs_attr_init(&sensors->dev_attr.attr);
 933                sensors->dev_attr.attr.name = ro->label;
 934                sensors->dev_attr.attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
 935                sensors->dev_attr.show = ro->show;
 936                sensors->index = ro->index;
 937
 938                err = device_create_file(dev, &sensors->dev_attr);
 939                if (err) {
 940                        sensors->dev_attr.attr.name = NULL;
 941                        goto error;
 942                }
 943                sensors++;
 944                ro++;
 945        }
 946
 947        /* Set up read-write sensors */
 948        while (rw->label) {
 949                sysfs_attr_init(&sensors->dev_attr.attr);
 950                sensors->dev_attr.attr.name = rw->label;
 951                sensors->dev_attr.attr.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR;
 952                sensors->dev_attr.show = rw->show;
 953                sensors->dev_attr.store = rw->set;
 954                sensors->index = rw->index;
 955
 956                err = device_create_file(dev, &sensors->dev_attr);
 957                if (err) {
 958                        sensors->dev_attr.attr.name = NULL;
 959                        goto error;
 960                }
 961                sensors++;
 962                rw++;
 963        }
 964
 965        err = device_create_file(dev, &sensor_dev_attr_name.dev_attr);
 966        if (err)
 967                goto error;
 968        err = device_create_file(dev, &sensor_dev_attr_version.dev_attr);
 969        return err;
 970
 971error:
 972        aem_remove_sensors(data);
 973        return err;
 974}
 975
 976/* sysfs support functions for AEM2 sensors */
 977
 978/* Display temperature use */
 979static ssize_t aem2_show_temp(struct device *dev,
 980                              struct device_attribute *devattr,
 981                              char *buf)
 982{
 983        struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
 984        struct aem_data *a = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 985        a->update(a);
 986
 987        return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", a->temp[attr->index] * 1000);
 988}
 989
 990/* Display power-capping registers */
 991static ssize_t aem2_show_pcap_value(struct device *dev,
 992                                    struct device_attribute *devattr,
 993                                    char *buf)
 994{
 995        struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
 996        struct aem_data *a = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 997        a->update(a);
 998
 999        return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", a->pcap[attr->index] * 100000);
1000}
1001
1002/* Remove sensors attached to an AEM device */
1003static void aem_remove_sensors(struct aem_data *data)
1004{
1005        int i;
1006
1007        for (i = 0; i < AEM_NUM_SENSORS; i++) {
1008                if (!data->sensors[i].dev_attr.attr.name)
1009                        continue;
1010                device_remove_file(&data->pdev->dev,
1011                                   &data->sensors[i].dev_attr);
1012        }
1013
1014        device_remove_file(&data->pdev->dev,
1015                           &sensor_dev_attr_name.dev_attr);
1016        device_remove_file(&data->pdev->dev,
1017                           &sensor_dev_attr_version.dev_attr);
1018}
1019
1020/* Sensor probe functions */
1021
1022/* Description of AEM1 sensors */
1023static struct aem_ro_sensor_template aem1_ro_sensors[] = {
1024{"energy1_input",  aem_show_energy, 0},
1025{"power1_average", aem_show_power,  0},
1026{NULL,             NULL,            0},
1027};
1028
1029static struct aem_rw_sensor_template aem1_rw_sensors[] = {
1030{"power1_average_interval", aem_show_power_period, aem_set_power_period, 0},
1031{NULL,                      NULL,                  NULL,                 0},
1032};
1033
1034/* Description of AEM2 sensors */
1035static struct aem_ro_sensor_template aem2_ro_sensors[] = {
1036{"energy1_input",         aem_show_energy,      0},
1037{"energy2_input",         aem_show_energy,      1},
1038{"power1_average",        aem_show_power,       0},
1039{"power2_average",        aem_show_power,       1},
1040{"temp1_input",           aem2_show_temp,       0},
1041{"temp2_input",           aem2_show_temp,       1},
1042
1043{"power4_average",        aem2_show_pcap_value, POWER_CAP_MAX_HOTPLUG},
1044{"power5_average",        aem2_show_pcap_value, POWER_CAP_MAX},
1045{"power6_average",        aem2_show_pcap_value, POWER_CAP_MIN_WARNING},
1046{"power7_average",        aem2_show_pcap_value, POWER_CAP_MIN},
1047
1048{"power3_average",        aem2_show_pcap_value, POWER_AUX},
1049{"power_cap",             aem2_show_pcap_value, POWER_CAP},
1050{NULL,                    NULL,                 0},
1051};
1052
1053static struct aem_rw_sensor_template aem2_rw_sensors[] = {
1054{"power1_average_interval", aem_show_power_period, aem_set_power_period, 0},
1055{"power2_average_interval", aem_show_power_period, aem_set_power_period, 1},
1056{NULL,                      NULL,                  NULL,                 0},
1057};
1058
1059/* Set up AEM1 sensor attrs */
1060static int aem1_find_sensors(struct aem_data *data)
1061{
1062        return aem_register_sensors(data, aem1_ro_sensors, aem1_rw_sensors);
1063}
1064
1065/* Set up AEM2 sensor attrs */
1066static int aem2_find_sensors(struct aem_data *data)
1067{
1068        return aem_register_sensors(data, aem2_ro_sensors, aem2_rw_sensors);
1069}
1070
1071/* Module init/exit routines */
1072
1073static int __init aem_init(void)
1074{
1075        int res;
1076
1077        res = driver_register(&aem_driver.driver);
1078        if (res) {
1079                pr_err("Can't register aem driver\n");
1080                return res;
1081        }
1082
1083        res = ipmi_smi_watcher_register(&driver_data.bmc_events);
1084        if (res)
1085                goto ipmi_reg_err;
1086        return 0;
1087
1088ipmi_reg_err:
1089        driver_unregister(&aem_driver.driver);
1090        return res;
1091
1092}
1093
1094static void __exit aem_exit(void)
1095{
1096        struct aem_data *p1, *next1;
1097
1098        ipmi_smi_watcher_unregister(&driver_data.bmc_events);
1099        driver_unregister(&aem_driver.driver);
1100        list_for_each_entry_safe(p1, next1, &driver_data.aem_devices, list)
1101                aem_delete(p1);
1102}
1103
1104MODULE_AUTHOR("Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>");
1105MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IBM AEM power/temp/energy sensor driver");
1106MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1107
1108module_init(aem_init);
1109module_exit(aem_exit);
1110
1111MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:bvnIBM:*:pnIBMSystemx3350-*");
1112MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:bvnIBM:*:pnIBMSystemx3550-*");
1113MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:bvnIBM:*:pnIBMSystemx3650-*");
1114MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:bvnIBM:*:pnIBMSystemx3655-*");
1115MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:bvnIBM:*:pnIBMSystemx3755-*");
1116MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:bvnIBM:*:pnIBM3850M2/x3950M2-*");
1117MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:bvnIBM:*:pnIBMBladeHC10-*");
1118