linux/drivers/usb/host/xhci-pci.c
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   1/*
   2 * xHCI host controller driver PCI Bus Glue.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp.
   5 *
   6 * Author: Sarah Sharp
   7 * Some code borrowed from the Linux EHCI driver.
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  12 *
  13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
  15 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  16 * for more details.
  17 *
  18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  20 * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  21 */
  22
  23#include <linux/pci.h>
  24#include <linux/slab.h>
  25#include <linux/module.h>
  26
  27#include "xhci.h"
  28
  29/* Device for a quirk */
  30#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC      0x1b73
  31#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK  0x1000
  32
  33#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ETRON             0x1b6f
  34#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ASROCK_P67        0x7023
  35
  36static const char hcd_name[] = "xhci_hcd";
  37
  38/* called after powerup, by probe or system-pm "wakeup" */
  39static int xhci_pci_reinit(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct pci_dev *pdev)
  40{
  41        /*
  42         * TODO: Implement finding debug ports later.
  43         * TODO: see if there are any quirks that need to be added to handle
  44         * new extended capabilities.
  45         */
  46
  47        /* PCI Memory-Write-Invalidate cycle support is optional (uncommon) */
  48        if (!pci_set_mwi(pdev))
  49                xhci_dbg(xhci, "MWI active\n");
  50
  51        xhci_dbg(xhci, "Finished xhci_pci_reinit\n");
  52        return 0;
  53}
  54
  55static void xhci_pci_quirks(struct device *dev, struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
  56{
  57        struct pci_dev          *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
  58
  59        /* Look for vendor-specific quirks */
  60        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC &&
  61                        pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK) {
  62                if (pdev->revision == 0x0) {
  63                        xhci->quirks |= XHCI_RESET_EP_QUIRK;
  64                        xhci_dbg(xhci, "QUIRK: Fresco Logic xHC needs configure"
  65                                        " endpoint cmd after reset endpoint\n");
  66                }
  67                /* Fresco Logic confirms: all revisions of this chip do not
  68                 * support MSI, even though some of them claim to in their PCI
  69                 * capabilities.
  70                 */
  71                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_BROKEN_MSI;
  72                xhci_dbg(xhci, "QUIRK: Fresco Logic revision %u "
  73                                "has broken MSI implementation\n",
  74                                pdev->revision);
  75                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH;
  76        }
  77
  78        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEC)
  79                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_NEC_HOST;
  80
  81        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD && xhci->hci_version == 0x96)
  82                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_AMD_0x96_HOST;
  83
  84        /* AMD PLL quirk */
  85        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD && usb_amd_find_chipset_info())
  86                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX;
  87        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) {
  88                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_LPM_SUPPORT;
  89                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_INTEL_HOST;
  90        }
  91        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
  92                        pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_PANTHERPOINT_XHCI) {
  93                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SPURIOUS_SUCCESS;
  94                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_EP_LIMIT_QUIRK;
  95                xhci->limit_active_eps = 64;
  96                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SW_BW_CHECKING;
  97        }
  98        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ETRON &&
  99                        pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ASROCK_P67) {
 100                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME;
 101                xhci_dbg(xhci, "QUIRK: Resetting on resume\n");
 102        }
 103        if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA)
 104                xhci->quirks |= XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME;
 105}
 106
 107/* called during probe() after chip reset completes */
 108static int xhci_pci_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 109{
 110        struct xhci_hcd         *xhci;
 111        struct pci_dev          *pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller);
 112        int                     retval;
 113
 114        retval = xhci_gen_setup(hcd, xhci_pci_quirks);
 115        if (retval)
 116                return retval;
 117
 118        xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
 119        if (!usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(hcd))
 120                return 0;
 121
 122        pci_read_config_byte(pdev, XHCI_SBRN_OFFSET, &xhci->sbrn);
 123        xhci_dbg(xhci, "Got SBRN %u\n", (unsigned int) xhci->sbrn);
 124
 125        /* Find any debug ports */
 126        retval = xhci_pci_reinit(xhci, pdev);
 127        if (!retval)
 128                return retval;
 129
 130        kfree(xhci);
 131        return retval;
 132}
 133
 134/*
 135 * We need to register our own PCI probe function (instead of the USB core's
 136 * function) in order to create a second roothub under xHCI.
 137 */
 138static int xhci_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 139{
 140        int retval;
 141        struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
 142        struct hc_driver *driver;
 143        struct usb_hcd *hcd;
 144
 145        driver = (struct hc_driver *)id->driver_data;
 146        /* Register the USB 2.0 roothub.
 147         * FIXME: USB core must know to register the USB 2.0 roothub first.
 148         * This is sort of silly, because we could just set the HCD driver flags
 149         * to say USB 2.0, but I'm not sure what the implications would be in
 150         * the other parts of the HCD code.
 151         */
 152        retval = usb_hcd_pci_probe(dev, id);
 153
 154        if (retval)
 155                return retval;
 156
 157        /* USB 2.0 roothub is stored in the PCI device now. */
 158        hcd = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
 159        xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
 160        xhci->shared_hcd = usb_create_shared_hcd(driver, &dev->dev,
 161                                pci_name(dev), hcd);
 162        if (!xhci->shared_hcd) {
 163                retval = -ENOMEM;
 164                goto dealloc_usb2_hcd;
 165        }
 166
 167        /* Set the xHCI pointer before xhci_pci_setup() (aka hcd_driver.reset)
 168         * is called by usb_add_hcd().
 169         */
 170        *((struct xhci_hcd **) xhci->shared_hcd->hcd_priv) = xhci;
 171
 172        retval = usb_add_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd, dev->irq,
 173                        IRQF_SHARED);
 174        if (retval)
 175                goto put_usb3_hcd;
 176        /* Roothub already marked as USB 3.0 speed */
 177
 178        /* We know the LPM timeout algorithms for this host, let the USB core
 179         * enable and disable LPM for devices under the USB 3.0 roothub.
 180         */
 181        if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_LPM_SUPPORT)
 182                hcd_to_bus(xhci->shared_hcd)->root_hub->lpm_capable = 1;
 183
 184        return 0;
 185
 186put_usb3_hcd:
 187        usb_put_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd);
 188dealloc_usb2_hcd:
 189        usb_hcd_pci_remove(dev);
 190        return retval;
 191}
 192
 193static void xhci_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
 194{
 195        struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
 196
 197        xhci = hcd_to_xhci(pci_get_drvdata(dev));
 198        if (xhci->shared_hcd) {
 199                usb_remove_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd);
 200                usb_put_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd);
 201        }
 202        usb_hcd_pci_remove(dev);
 203        kfree(xhci);
 204}
 205
 206#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 207static int xhci_pci_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool do_wakeup)
 208{
 209        struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
 210        int     retval = 0;
 211
 212        if (hcd->state != HC_STATE_SUSPENDED ||
 213                        xhci->shared_hcd->state != HC_STATE_SUSPENDED)
 214                return -EINVAL;
 215
 216        retval = xhci_suspend(xhci);
 217
 218        return retval;
 219}
 220
 221static int xhci_pci_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool hibernated)
 222{
 223        struct xhci_hcd         *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
 224        struct pci_dev          *pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller);
 225        int                     retval = 0;
 226
 227        /* The BIOS on systems with the Intel Panther Point chipset may or may
 228         * not support xHCI natively.  That means that during system resume, it
 229         * may switch the ports back to EHCI so that users can use their
 230         * keyboard to select a kernel from GRUB after resume from hibernate.
 231         *
 232         * The BIOS is supposed to remember whether the OS had xHCI ports
 233         * enabled before resume, and switch the ports back to xHCI when the
 234         * BIOS/OS semaphore is written, but we all know we can't trust BIOS
 235         * writers.
 236         *
 237         * Unconditionally switch the ports back to xHCI after a system resume.
 238         * We can't tell whether the EHCI or xHCI controller will be resumed
 239         * first, so we have to do the port switchover in both drivers.  Writing
 240         * a '1' to the port switchover registers should have no effect if the
 241         * port was already switched over.
 242         */
 243        if (usb_is_intel_switchable_xhci(pdev))
 244                usb_enable_xhci_ports(pdev);
 245
 246        retval = xhci_resume(xhci, hibernated);
 247        return retval;
 248}
 249#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
 250
 251static const struct hc_driver xhci_pci_hc_driver = {
 252        .description =          hcd_name,
 253        .product_desc =         "xHCI Host Controller",
 254        .hcd_priv_size =        sizeof(struct xhci_hcd *),
 255
 256        /*
 257         * generic hardware linkage
 258         */
 259        .irq =                  xhci_irq,
 260        .flags =                HCD_MEMORY | HCD_USB3 | HCD_SHARED,
 261
 262        /*
 263         * basic lifecycle operations
 264         */
 265        .reset =                xhci_pci_setup,
 266        .start =                xhci_run,
 267#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 268        .pci_suspend =          xhci_pci_suspend,
 269        .pci_resume =           xhci_pci_resume,
 270#endif
 271        .stop =                 xhci_stop,
 272        .shutdown =             xhci_shutdown,
 273
 274        /*
 275         * managing i/o requests and associated device resources
 276         */
 277        .urb_enqueue =          xhci_urb_enqueue,
 278        .urb_dequeue =          xhci_urb_dequeue,
 279        .alloc_dev =            xhci_alloc_dev,
 280        .free_dev =             xhci_free_dev,
 281        .alloc_streams =        xhci_alloc_streams,
 282        .free_streams =         xhci_free_streams,
 283        .add_endpoint =         xhci_add_endpoint,
 284        .drop_endpoint =        xhci_drop_endpoint,
 285        .endpoint_reset =       xhci_endpoint_reset,
 286        .check_bandwidth =      xhci_check_bandwidth,
 287        .reset_bandwidth =      xhci_reset_bandwidth,
 288        .address_device =       xhci_address_device,
 289        .update_hub_device =    xhci_update_hub_device,
 290        .reset_device =         xhci_discover_or_reset_device,
 291
 292        /*
 293         * scheduling support
 294         */
 295        .get_frame_number =     xhci_get_frame,
 296
 297        /* Root hub support */
 298        .hub_control =          xhci_hub_control,
 299        .hub_status_data =      xhci_hub_status_data,
 300        .bus_suspend =          xhci_bus_suspend,
 301        .bus_resume =           xhci_bus_resume,
 302        /*
 303         * call back when device connected and addressed
 304         */
 305        .update_device =        xhci_update_device,
 306        .set_usb2_hw_lpm =      xhci_set_usb2_hardware_lpm,
 307        .enable_usb3_lpm_timeout =      xhci_enable_usb3_lpm_timeout,
 308        .disable_usb3_lpm_timeout =     xhci_disable_usb3_lpm_timeout,
 309};
 310
 311/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 312
 313/* PCI driver selection metadata; PCI hotplugging uses this */
 314static const struct pci_device_id pci_ids[] = { {
 315        /* handle any USB 3.0 xHCI controller */
 316        PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_XHCI, ~0),
 317        .driver_data =  (unsigned long) &xhci_pci_hc_driver,
 318        },
 319        { /* end: all zeroes */ }
 320};
 321MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pci_ids);
 322
 323/* pci driver glue; this is a "new style" PCI driver module */
 324static struct pci_driver xhci_pci_driver = {
 325        .name =         (char *) hcd_name,
 326        .id_table =     pci_ids,
 327
 328        .probe =        xhci_pci_probe,
 329        .remove =       xhci_pci_remove,
 330        /* suspend and resume implemented later */
 331
 332        .shutdown =     usb_hcd_pci_shutdown,
 333#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 334        .driver = {
 335                .pm = &usb_hcd_pci_pm_ops
 336        },
 337#endif
 338};
 339
 340int __init xhci_register_pci(void)
 341{
 342        return pci_register_driver(&xhci_pci_driver);
 343}
 344
 345void xhci_unregister_pci(void)
 346{
 347        pci_unregister_driver(&xhci_pci_driver);
 348}
 349