linux/fs/pstore/inode.c
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   1/*
   2 * Persistent Storage - ramfs parts.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Intel Corporation <tony.luck@intel.com>
   5 *
   6 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   8 *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9 *
  10 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  13 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  14 *
  15 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  16 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  17 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  18 */
  19
  20#include <linux/module.h>
  21#include <linux/fs.h>
  22#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
  23#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  24#include <linux/highmem.h>
  25#include <linux/time.h>
  26#include <linux/init.h>
  27#include <linux/list.h>
  28#include <linux/string.h>
  29#include <linux/mount.h>
  30#include <linux/ramfs.h>
  31#include <linux/parser.h>
  32#include <linux/sched.h>
  33#include <linux/magic.h>
  34#include <linux/pstore.h>
  35#include <linux/slab.h>
  36#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  37#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  38
  39#include "internal.h"
  40
  41#define PSTORE_NAMELEN  64
  42
  43static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(allpstore_lock);
  44static LIST_HEAD(allpstore);
  45
  46struct pstore_private {
  47        struct list_head list;
  48        struct pstore_info *psi;
  49        enum pstore_type_id type;
  50        u64     id;
  51        ssize_t size;
  52        char    data[];
  53};
  54
  55static ssize_t pstore_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *userbuf,
  56                                                size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
  57{
  58        struct pstore_private *ps = file->private_data;
  59
  60        return simple_read_from_buffer(userbuf, count, ppos, ps->data, ps->size);
  61}
  62
  63static const struct file_operations pstore_file_operations = {
  64        .open   = simple_open,
  65        .read   = pstore_file_read,
  66        .llseek = default_llseek,
  67};
  68
  69/*
  70 * When a file is unlinked from our file system we call the
  71 * platform driver to erase the record from persistent store.
  72 */
  73static int pstore_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
  74{
  75        struct pstore_private *p = dentry->d_inode->i_private;
  76
  77        if (p->psi->erase)
  78                p->psi->erase(p->type, p->id, p->psi);
  79
  80        return simple_unlink(dir, dentry);
  81}
  82
  83static void pstore_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
  84{
  85        struct pstore_private   *p = inode->i_private;
  86        unsigned long           flags;
  87
  88        clear_inode(inode);
  89        if (p) {
  90                spin_lock_irqsave(&allpstore_lock, flags);
  91                list_del(&p->list);
  92                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&allpstore_lock, flags);
  93                kfree(p);
  94        }
  95}
  96
  97static const struct inode_operations pstore_dir_inode_operations = {
  98        .lookup         = simple_lookup,
  99        .unlink         = pstore_unlink,
 100};
 101
 102static struct inode *pstore_get_inode(struct super_block *sb)
 103{
 104        struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
 105        if (inode) {
 106                inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
 107                inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
 108        }
 109        return inode;
 110}
 111
 112enum {
 113        Opt_kmsg_bytes, Opt_err
 114};
 115
 116static const match_table_t tokens = {
 117        {Opt_kmsg_bytes, "kmsg_bytes=%u"},
 118        {Opt_err, NULL}
 119};
 120
 121static void parse_options(char *options)
 122{
 123        char            *p;
 124        substring_t     args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
 125        int             option;
 126
 127        if (!options)
 128                return;
 129
 130        while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
 131                int token;
 132
 133                if (!*p)
 134                        continue;
 135
 136                token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
 137                switch (token) {
 138                case Opt_kmsg_bytes:
 139                        if (!match_int(&args[0], &option))
 140                                pstore_set_kmsg_bytes(option);
 141                        break;
 142                }
 143        }
 144}
 145
 146static int pstore_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
 147{
 148        parse_options(data);
 149
 150        return 0;
 151}
 152
 153static const struct super_operations pstore_ops = {
 154        .statfs         = simple_statfs,
 155        .drop_inode     = generic_delete_inode,
 156        .evict_inode    = pstore_evict_inode,
 157        .remount_fs     = pstore_remount,
 158        .show_options   = generic_show_options,
 159};
 160
 161static struct super_block *pstore_sb;
 162
 163int pstore_is_mounted(void)
 164{
 165        return pstore_sb != NULL;
 166}
 167
 168/*
 169 * Make a regular file in the root directory of our file system.
 170 * Load it up with "size" bytes of data from "buf".
 171 * Set the mtime & ctime to the date that this record was originally stored.
 172 */
 173int pstore_mkfile(enum pstore_type_id type, char *psname, u64 id,
 174                  char *data, size_t size, struct timespec time,
 175                  struct pstore_info *psi)
 176{
 177        struct dentry           *root = pstore_sb->s_root;
 178        struct dentry           *dentry;
 179        struct inode            *inode;
 180        int                     rc = 0;
 181        char                    name[PSTORE_NAMELEN];
 182        struct pstore_private   *private, *pos;
 183        unsigned long           flags;
 184
 185        spin_lock_irqsave(&allpstore_lock, flags);
 186        list_for_each_entry(pos, &allpstore, list) {
 187                if (pos->type == type &&
 188                    pos->id == id &&
 189                    pos->psi == psi) {
 190                        rc = -EEXIST;
 191                        break;
 192                }
 193        }
 194        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&allpstore_lock, flags);
 195        if (rc)
 196                return rc;
 197
 198        rc = -ENOMEM;
 199        inode = pstore_get_inode(pstore_sb);
 200        if (!inode)
 201                goto fail;
 202        inode->i_mode = S_IFREG | 0444;
 203        inode->i_fop = &pstore_file_operations;
 204        private = kmalloc(sizeof *private + size, GFP_KERNEL);
 205        if (!private)
 206                goto fail_alloc;
 207        private->type = type;
 208        private->id = id;
 209        private->psi = psi;
 210
 211        switch (type) {
 212        case PSTORE_TYPE_DMESG:
 213                sprintf(name, "dmesg-%s-%lld", psname, id);
 214                break;
 215        case PSTORE_TYPE_MCE:
 216                sprintf(name, "mce-%s-%lld", psname, id);
 217                break;
 218        case PSTORE_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
 219                sprintf(name, "unknown-%s-%lld", psname, id);
 220                break;
 221        default:
 222                sprintf(name, "type%d-%s-%lld", type, psname, id);
 223                break;
 224        }
 225
 226        mutex_lock(&root->d_inode->i_mutex);
 227
 228        rc = -ENOSPC;
 229        dentry = d_alloc_name(root, name);
 230        if (IS_ERR(dentry))
 231                goto fail_lockedalloc;
 232
 233        memcpy(private->data, data, size);
 234        inode->i_size = private->size = size;
 235
 236        inode->i_private = private;
 237
 238        if (time.tv_sec)
 239                inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = time;
 240
 241        d_add(dentry, inode);
 242
 243        spin_lock_irqsave(&allpstore_lock, flags);
 244        list_add(&private->list, &allpstore);
 245        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&allpstore_lock, flags);
 246
 247        mutex_unlock(&root->d_inode->i_mutex);
 248
 249        return 0;
 250
 251fail_lockedalloc:
 252        mutex_unlock(&root->d_inode->i_mutex);
 253        kfree(private);
 254fail_alloc:
 255        iput(inode);
 256
 257fail:
 258        return rc;
 259}
 260
 261static int pstore_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 262{
 263        struct inode *inode;
 264
 265        save_mount_options(sb, data);
 266
 267        pstore_sb = sb;
 268
 269        sb->s_maxbytes          = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
 270        sb->s_blocksize         = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 271        sb->s_blocksize_bits    = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 272        sb->s_magic             = PSTOREFS_MAGIC;
 273        sb->s_op                = &pstore_ops;
 274        sb->s_time_gran         = 1;
 275
 276        parse_options(data);
 277
 278        inode = pstore_get_inode(sb);
 279        if (inode) {
 280                inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | 0755;
 281                inode->i_op = &pstore_dir_inode_operations;
 282                inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
 283                inc_nlink(inode);
 284        }
 285        sb->s_root = d_make_root(inode);
 286        if (!sb->s_root)
 287                return -ENOMEM;
 288
 289        pstore_get_records(0);
 290
 291        return 0;
 292}
 293
 294static struct dentry *pstore_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
 295        int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
 296{
 297        return mount_single(fs_type, flags, data, pstore_fill_super);
 298}
 299
 300static void pstore_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb)
 301{
 302        kill_litter_super(sb);
 303        pstore_sb = NULL;
 304}
 305
 306static struct file_system_type pstore_fs_type = {
 307        .name           = "pstore",
 308        .mount          = pstore_mount,
 309        .kill_sb        = pstore_kill_sb,
 310};
 311
 312static int __init init_pstore_fs(void)
 313{
 314        return register_filesystem(&pstore_fs_type);
 315}
 316module_init(init_pstore_fs)
 317
 318MODULE_AUTHOR("Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>");
 319MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 320