linux/include/media/v4l2-subdev.h
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   1/*
   2    V4L2 sub-device support header.
   3
   4    Copyright (C) 2008  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
   5
   6    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9    (at your option) any later version.
  10
  11    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14    GNU General Public License for more details.
  15
  16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  18    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  19 */
  20
  21#ifndef _V4L2_SUBDEV_H
  22#define _V4L2_SUBDEV_H
  23
  24#include <linux/v4l2-subdev.h>
  25#include <media/media-entity.h>
  26#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
  27#include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
  28#include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
  29#include <media/v4l2-mediabus.h>
  30
  31/* generic v4l2_device notify callback notification values */
  32#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_NOTIFY                _IOW('v', 0, u32)
  33#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_FIFO_SERVICE_REQ      0x00000001
  34#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_END_OF_RX_DETECTED    0x00000002
  35#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_HW_FIFO_OVERRUN       0x00000004
  36#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_RX_SW_FIFO_OVERRUN       0x00000008
  37
  38#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_TX_NOTIFY                _IOW('v', 1, u32)
  39#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_TX_FIFO_SERVICE_REQ      0x00000001
  40
  41struct v4l2_device;
  42struct v4l2_ctrl_handler;
  43struct v4l2_event_subscription;
  44struct v4l2_fh;
  45struct v4l2_subdev;
  46struct v4l2_subdev_fh;
  47struct tuner_setup;
  48
  49/* decode_vbi_line */
  50struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line {
  51        u32 is_second_field;    /* Set to 0 for the first (odd) field,
  52                                   set to 1 for the second (even) field. */
  53        u8 *p;                  /* Pointer to the sliced VBI data from the decoder.
  54                                   On exit points to the start of the payload. */
  55        u32 line;               /* Line number of the sliced VBI data (1-23) */
  56        u32 type;               /* VBI service type (V4L2_SLICED_*). 0 if no service found */
  57};
  58
  59/* Sub-devices are devices that are connected somehow to the main bridge
  60   device. These devices are usually audio/video muxers/encoders/decoders or
  61   sensors and webcam controllers.
  62
  63   Usually these devices are controlled through an i2c bus, but other busses
  64   may also be used.
  65
  66   The v4l2_subdev struct provides a way of accessing these devices in a
  67   generic manner. Most operations that these sub-devices support fall in
  68   a few categories: core ops, audio ops, video ops and tuner ops.
  69
  70   More categories can be added if needed, although this should remain a
  71   limited set (no more than approx. 8 categories).
  72
  73   Each category has its own set of ops that subdev drivers can implement.
  74
  75   A subdev driver can leave the pointer to the category ops NULL if
  76   it does not implement them (e.g. an audio subdev will generally not
  77   implement the video category ops). The exception is the core category:
  78   this must always be present.
  79
  80   These ops are all used internally so it is no problem to change, remove
  81   or add ops or move ops from one to another category. Currently these
  82   ops are based on the original ioctls, but since ops are not limited to
  83   one argument there is room for improvement here once all i2c subdev
  84   drivers are converted to use these ops.
  85 */
  86
  87/* Core ops: it is highly recommended to implement at least these ops:
  88
  89   g_chip_ident
  90   log_status
  91   g_register
  92   s_register
  93
  94   This provides basic debugging support.
  95
  96   The ioctl ops is meant for generic ioctl-like commands. Depending on
  97   the use-case it might be better to use subdev-specific ops (currently
  98   not yet implemented) since ops provide proper type-checking.
  99 */
 100
 101/* Subdevice external IO pin configuration */
 102#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_DISABLE      (1 << 0) /* ENABLE assumed */
 103#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_OUTPUT       (1 << 1)
 104#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_INPUT        (1 << 2)
 105#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_SET_VALUE    (1 << 3) /* Set output value */
 106#define V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_ACTIVE_LOW   (1 << 4) /* ACTIVE HIGH assumed */
 107
 108struct v4l2_subdev_io_pin_config {
 109        u32 flags;      /* V4L2_SUBDEV_IO_PIN_* flags for this pin's config */
 110        u8 pin;         /* Chip external IO pin to configure */
 111        u8 function;    /* Internal signal pad/function to route to IO pin */
 112        u8 value;       /* Initial value for pin - e.g. GPIO output value */
 113        u8 strength;    /* Pin drive strength */
 114};
 115
 116/*
 117   s_io_pin_config: configure one or more chip I/O pins for chips that
 118        multiplex different internal signal pads out to IO pins.  This function
 119        takes a pointer to an array of 'n' pin configuration entries, one for
 120        each pin being configured.  This function could be called at times
 121        other than just subdevice initialization.
 122
 123   init: initialize the sensor registors to some sort of reasonable default
 124        values. Do not use for new drivers and should be removed in existing
 125        drivers.
 126
 127   load_fw: load firmware.
 128
 129   reset: generic reset command. The argument selects which subsystems to
 130        reset. Passing 0 will always reset the whole chip. Do not use for new
 131        drivers without discussing this first on the linux-media mailinglist.
 132        There should be no reason normally to reset a device.
 133
 134   s_gpio: set GPIO pins. Very simple right now, might need to be extended with
 135        a direction argument if needed.
 136
 137   s_power: puts subdevice in power saving mode (on == 0) or normal operation
 138        mode (on == 1).
 139
 140   interrupt_service_routine: Called by the bridge chip's interrupt service
 141        handler, when an interrupt status has be raised due to this subdev,
 142        so that this subdev can handle the details.  It may schedule work to be
 143        performed later.  It must not sleep.  *Called from an IRQ context*.
 144 */
 145struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops {
 146        int (*g_chip_ident)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_dbg_chip_ident *chip);
 147        int (*log_status)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
 148        int (*s_io_pin_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, size_t n,
 149                                      struct v4l2_subdev_io_pin_config *pincfg);
 150        int (*init)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val);
 151        int (*load_fw)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
 152        int (*reset)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val);
 153        int (*s_gpio)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val);
 154        int (*queryctrl)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc);
 155        int (*g_ctrl)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *ctrl);
 156        int (*s_ctrl)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *ctrl);
 157        int (*g_ext_ctrls)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls);
 158        int (*s_ext_ctrls)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls);
 159        int (*try_ext_ctrls)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls);
 160        int (*querymenu)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_querymenu *qm);
 161        int (*g_std)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *norm);
 162        int (*s_std)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id norm);
 163        long (*ioctl)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
 164#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
 165        int (*g_register)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg);
 166        int (*s_register)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg);
 167#endif
 168        int (*s_power)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on);
 169        int (*interrupt_service_routine)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 170                                                u32 status, bool *handled);
 171        int (*subscribe_event)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fh *fh,
 172                               struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub);
 173        int (*unsubscribe_event)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_fh *fh,
 174                                 struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub);
 175};
 176
 177/* s_radio: v4l device was opened in radio mode.
 178
 179   g_frequency: freq->type must be filled in. Normally done by video_ioctl2
 180        or the bridge driver.
 181
 182   g_tuner:
 183   s_tuner: vt->type must be filled in. Normally done by video_ioctl2 or the
 184        bridge driver.
 185
 186   s_type_addr: sets tuner type and its I2C addr.
 187
 188   s_config: sets tda9887 specific stuff, like port1, port2 and qss
 189 */
 190struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops {
 191        int (*s_radio)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
 192        int (*s_frequency)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_frequency *freq);
 193        int (*g_frequency)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_frequency *freq);
 194        int (*g_tuner)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_tuner *vt);
 195        int (*s_tuner)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_tuner *vt);
 196        int (*g_modulator)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_modulator *vm);
 197        int (*s_modulator)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_modulator *vm);
 198        int (*s_type_addr)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct tuner_setup *type);
 199        int (*s_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_priv_tun_config *config);
 200};
 201
 202/* s_clock_freq: set the frequency (in Hz) of the audio clock output.
 203        Used to slave an audio processor to the video decoder, ensuring that
 204        audio and video remain synchronized. Usual values for the frequency
 205        are 48000, 44100 or 32000 Hz. If the frequency is not supported, then
 206        -EINVAL is returned.
 207
 208   s_i2s_clock_freq: sets I2S speed in bps. This is used to provide a standard
 209        way to select I2S clock used by driving digital audio streams at some
 210        board designs. Usual values for the frequency are 1024000 and 2048000.
 211        If the frequency is not supported, then -EINVAL is returned.
 212
 213   s_routing: used to define the input and/or output pins of an audio chip,
 214        and any additional configuration data.
 215        Never attempt to use user-level input IDs (e.g. Composite, S-Video,
 216        Tuner) at this level. An i2c device shouldn't know about whether an
 217        input pin is connected to a Composite connector, become on another
 218        board or platform it might be connected to something else entirely.
 219        The calling driver is responsible for mapping a user-level input to
 220        the right pins on the i2c device.
 221 */
 222struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops {
 223        int (*s_clock_freq)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 freq);
 224        int (*s_i2s_clock_freq)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 freq);
 225        int (*s_routing)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 input, u32 output, u32 config);
 226        int (*s_stream)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable);
 227};
 228
 229/*
 230   s_std_output: set v4l2_std_id for video OUTPUT devices. This is ignored by
 231        video input devices.
 232
 233   g_std_output: get current standard for video OUTPUT devices. This is ignored
 234        by video input devices.
 235
 236   g_tvnorms_output: get v4l2_std_id with all standards supported by video
 237        OUTPUT device. This is ignored by video input devices.
 238
 239   s_crystal_freq: sets the frequency of the crystal used to generate the
 240        clocks in Hz. An extra flags field allows device specific configuration
 241        regarding clock frequency dividers, etc. If not used, then set flags
 242        to 0. If the frequency is not supported, then -EINVAL is returned.
 243
 244   g_input_status: get input status. Same as the status field in the v4l2_input
 245        struct.
 246
 247   s_routing: see s_routing in audio_ops, except this version is for video
 248        devices.
 249
 250   s_dv_preset: set dv (Digital Video) preset in the sub device. Similar to
 251        s_std()
 252
 253   g_dv_preset: get current dv (Digital Video) preset in the sub device.
 254
 255   query_dv_preset: query dv preset in the sub device. This is similar to
 256        querystd()
 257
 258   s_dv_timings(): Set custom dv timings in the sub device. This is used
 259        when sub device is capable of setting detailed timing information
 260        in the hardware to generate/detect the video signal.
 261
 262   g_dv_timings(): Get custom dv timings in the sub device.
 263
 264   enum_mbus_fmt: enumerate pixel formats, provided by a video data source
 265
 266   g_mbus_fmt: get the current pixel format, provided by a video data source
 267
 268   try_mbus_fmt: try to set a pixel format on a video data source
 269
 270   s_mbus_fmt: set a pixel format on a video data source
 271
 272   g_mbus_config: get supported mediabus configurations
 273
 274   s_mbus_config: set a certain mediabus configuration. This operation is added
 275        for compatibility with soc-camera drivers and should not be used by new
 276        software.
 277 */
 278struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops {
 279        int (*s_routing)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 input, u32 output, u32 config);
 280        int (*s_crystal_freq)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 freq, u32 flags);
 281        int (*s_std_output)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std);
 282        int (*g_std_output)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std);
 283        int (*querystd)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std);
 284        int (*g_tvnorms_output)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std);
 285        int (*g_input_status)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *status);
 286        int (*s_stream)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable);
 287        int (*cropcap)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_cropcap *cc);
 288        int (*g_crop)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_crop *crop);
 289        int (*s_crop)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_crop *crop);
 290        int (*g_parm)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_streamparm *param);
 291        int (*s_parm)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_streamparm *param);
 292        int (*g_frame_interval)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 293                                struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *interval);
 294        int (*s_frame_interval)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 295                                struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *interval);
 296        int (*enum_framesizes)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *fsize);
 297        int (*enum_frameintervals)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_frmivalenum *fival);
 298        int (*enum_dv_presets) (struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 299                        struct v4l2_dv_enum_preset *preset);
 300        int (*s_dv_preset)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 301                        struct v4l2_dv_preset *preset);
 302        int (*g_dv_preset)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 303                        struct v4l2_dv_preset *preset);
 304        int (*query_dv_preset)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 305                        struct v4l2_dv_preset *preset);
 306        int (*s_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 307                        struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings);
 308        int (*g_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 309                        struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings);
 310        int (*enum_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 311                        struct v4l2_enum_dv_timings *timings);
 312        int (*query_dv_timings)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 313                        struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings);
 314        int (*dv_timings_cap)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 315                        struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *cap);
 316        int (*enum_mbus_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int index,
 317                             enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode *code);
 318        int (*enum_mbus_fsizes)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 319                             struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *fsize);
 320        int (*g_mbus_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 321                          struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt);
 322        int (*try_mbus_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 323                            struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt);
 324        int (*s_mbus_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 325                          struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt);
 326        int (*g_mbus_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 327                             struct v4l2_mbus_config *cfg);
 328        int (*s_mbus_config)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 329                             const struct v4l2_mbus_config *cfg);
 330};
 331
 332/*
 333   decode_vbi_line: video decoders that support sliced VBI need to implement
 334        this ioctl. Field p of the v4l2_sliced_vbi_line struct is set to the
 335        start of the VBI data that was generated by the decoder. The driver
 336        then parses the sliced VBI data and sets the other fields in the
 337        struct accordingly. The pointer p is updated to point to the start of
 338        the payload which can be copied verbatim into the data field of the
 339        v4l2_sliced_vbi_data struct. If no valid VBI data was found, then the
 340        type field is set to 0 on return.
 341
 342   s_vbi_data: used to generate VBI signals on a video signal.
 343        v4l2_sliced_vbi_data is filled with the data packets that should be
 344        output. Note that if you set the line field to 0, then that VBI signal
 345        is disabled. If no valid VBI data was found, then the type field is
 346        set to 0 on return.
 347
 348   g_vbi_data: used to obtain the sliced VBI packet from a readback register.
 349        Not all video decoders support this. If no data is available because
 350        the readback register contains invalid or erroneous data -EIO is
 351        returned. Note that you must fill in the 'id' member and the 'field'
 352        member (to determine whether CC data from the first or second field
 353        should be obtained).
 354
 355   s_raw_fmt: setup the video encoder/decoder for raw VBI.
 356
 357   g_sliced_fmt: retrieve the current sliced VBI settings.
 358
 359   s_sliced_fmt: setup the sliced VBI settings.
 360 */
 361struct v4l2_subdev_vbi_ops {
 362        int (*decode_vbi_line)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line *vbi_line);
 363        int (*s_vbi_data)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data *vbi_data);
 364        int (*g_vbi_data)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data *vbi_data);
 365        int (*g_sliced_vbi_cap)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap *cap);
 366        int (*s_raw_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_vbi_format *fmt);
 367        int (*g_sliced_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *fmt);
 368        int (*s_sliced_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *fmt);
 369};
 370
 371/**
 372 * struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops - v4l2-subdev sensor operations
 373 * @g_skip_top_lines: number of lines at the top of the image to be skipped.
 374 *                    This is needed for some sensors, which always corrupt
 375 *                    several top lines of the output image, or which send their
 376 *                    metadata in them.
 377 * @g_skip_frames: number of frames to skip at stream start. This is needed for
 378 *                 buggy sensors that generate faulty frames when they are
 379 *                 turned on.
 380 */
 381struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops {
 382        int (*g_skip_top_lines)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *lines);
 383        int (*g_skip_frames)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *frames);
 384};
 385
 386/*
 387   [rt]x_g_parameters: Get the current operating parameters and state of the
 388        the IR receiver or transmitter.
 389
 390   [rt]x_s_parameters: Set the current operating parameters and state of the
 391        the IR receiver or transmitter.  It is recommended to call
 392        [rt]x_g_parameters first to fill out the current state, and only change
 393        the fields that need to be changed.  Upon return, the actual device
 394        operating parameters and state will be returned.  Note that hardware
 395        limitations may prevent the actual settings from matching the requested
 396        settings - e.g. an actual carrier setting of 35,904 Hz when 36,000 Hz
 397        was requested.  An exception is when the shutdown parameter is true.
 398        The last used operational parameters will be returned, but the actual
 399        state of the hardware be different to minimize power consumption and
 400        processing when shutdown is true.
 401
 402   rx_read: Reads received codes or pulse width data.
 403        The semantics are similar to a non-blocking read() call.
 404
 405   tx_write: Writes codes or pulse width data for transmission.
 406        The semantics are similar to a non-blocking write() call.
 407 */
 408
 409enum v4l2_subdev_ir_mode {
 410        V4L2_SUBDEV_IR_MODE_PULSE_WIDTH, /* uses struct ir_raw_event records */
 411};
 412
 413struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters {
 414        /* Either Rx or Tx */
 415        unsigned int bytes_per_data_element; /* of data in read or write call */
 416        enum v4l2_subdev_ir_mode mode;
 417
 418        bool enable;
 419        bool interrupt_enable;
 420        bool shutdown; /* true: set hardware to low/no power, false: normal */
 421
 422        bool modulation;           /* true: uses carrier, false: baseband */
 423        u32 max_pulse_width;       /* ns,      valid only for baseband signal */
 424        unsigned int carrier_freq; /* Hz,      valid only for modulated signal*/
 425        unsigned int duty_cycle;   /* percent, valid only for modulated signal*/
 426        bool invert_level;         /* invert signal level */
 427
 428        /* Tx only */
 429        bool invert_carrier_sense; /* Send 0/space as a carrier burst */
 430
 431        /* Rx only */
 432        u32 noise_filter_min_width;       /* ns, min time of a valid pulse */
 433        unsigned int carrier_range_lower; /* Hz, valid only for modulated sig */
 434        unsigned int carrier_range_upper; /* Hz, valid only for modulated sig */
 435        u32 resolution;                   /* ns */
 436};
 437
 438struct v4l2_subdev_ir_ops {
 439        /* Receiver */
 440        int (*rx_read)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 *buf, size_t count,
 441                                ssize_t *num);
 442
 443        int (*rx_g_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 444                                struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
 445        int (*rx_s_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 446                                struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
 447
 448        /* Transmitter */
 449        int (*tx_write)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 *buf, size_t count,
 450                                ssize_t *num);
 451
 452        int (*tx_g_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 453                                struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
 454        int (*tx_s_parameters)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 455                                struct v4l2_subdev_ir_parameters *params);
 456};
 457
 458struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops {
 459        int (*enum_mbus_code)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
 460                              struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code);
 461        int (*enum_frame_size)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 462                               struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
 463                               struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse);
 464        int (*enum_frame_interval)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 465                                   struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
 466                                   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie);
 467        int (*get_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
 468                       struct v4l2_subdev_format *format);
 469        int (*set_fmt)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
 470                       struct v4l2_subdev_format *format);
 471        int (*set_crop)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
 472                       struct v4l2_subdev_crop *crop);
 473        int (*get_crop)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
 474                       struct v4l2_subdev_crop *crop);
 475        int (*get_selection)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
 476                             struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel);
 477        int (*set_selection)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
 478                             struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel);
 479#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
 480        int (*link_validate)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct media_link *link,
 481                             struct v4l2_subdev_format *source_fmt,
 482                             struct v4l2_subdev_format *sink_fmt);
 483#endif /* CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER */
 484};
 485
 486struct v4l2_subdev_ops {
 487        const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops       *core;
 488        const struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops      *tuner;
 489        const struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops      *audio;
 490        const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops      *video;
 491        const struct v4l2_subdev_vbi_ops        *vbi;
 492        const struct v4l2_subdev_ir_ops         *ir;
 493        const struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops     *sensor;
 494        const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops        *pad;
 495};
 496
 497/*
 498 * Internal ops. Never call this from drivers, only the v4l2 framework can call
 499 * these ops.
 500 *
 501 * registered: called when this subdev is registered. When called the v4l2_dev
 502 *      field is set to the correct v4l2_device.
 503 *
 504 * unregistered: called when this subdev is unregistered. When called the
 505 *      v4l2_dev field is still set to the correct v4l2_device.
 506 *
 507 * open: called when the subdev device node is opened by an application.
 508 *
 509 * close: called when the subdev device node is closed.
 510 */
 511struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops {
 512        int (*registered)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
 513        void (*unregistered)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
 514        int (*open)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh);
 515        int (*close)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh);
 516};
 517
 518#define V4L2_SUBDEV_NAME_SIZE 32
 519
 520/* Set this flag if this subdev is a i2c device. */
 521#define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_I2C                   (1U << 0)
 522/* Set this flag if this subdev is a spi device. */
 523#define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_SPI                   (1U << 1)
 524/* Set this flag if this subdev needs a device node. */
 525#define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE              (1U << 2)
 526/* Set this flag if this subdev generates events. */
 527#define V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS               (1U << 3)
 528
 529/* Each instance of a subdev driver should create this struct, either
 530   stand-alone or embedded in a larger struct.
 531 */
 532struct v4l2_subdev {
 533#if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
 534        struct media_entity entity;
 535#endif
 536        struct list_head list;
 537        struct module *owner;
 538        u32 flags;
 539        struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev;
 540        const struct v4l2_subdev_ops *ops;
 541        /* Never call these internal ops from within a driver! */
 542        const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops *internal_ops;
 543        /* The control handler of this subdev. May be NULL. */
 544        struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *ctrl_handler;
 545        /* name must be unique */
 546        char name[V4L2_SUBDEV_NAME_SIZE];
 547        /* can be used to group similar subdevs, value is driver-specific */
 548        u32 grp_id;
 549        /* pointer to private data */
 550        void *dev_priv;
 551        void *host_priv;
 552        /* subdev device node */
 553        struct video_device *devnode;
 554};
 555
 556#define media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(ent) \
 557        container_of(ent, struct v4l2_subdev, entity)
 558#define vdev_to_v4l2_subdev(vdev) \
 559        ((struct v4l2_subdev *)video_get_drvdata(vdev))
 560
 561/*
 562 * Used for storing subdev information per file handle
 563 */
 564struct v4l2_subdev_fh {
 565        struct v4l2_fh vfh;
 566#if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)
 567        struct {
 568                struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt try_fmt;
 569                struct v4l2_rect try_crop;
 570                struct v4l2_rect try_compose;
 571        } *pad;
 572#endif
 573};
 574
 575#define to_v4l2_subdev_fh(fh)   \
 576        container_of(fh, struct v4l2_subdev_fh, vfh)
 577
 578#if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API)
 579#define __V4L2_SUBDEV_MK_GET_TRY(rtype, fun_name, field_name)           \
 580        static inline struct rtype *                                    \
 581        v4l2_subdev_get_try_##fun_name(struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,       \
 582                                       unsigned int pad)                \
 583        {                                                               \
 584                BUG_ON(unlikely(pad >= vdev_to_v4l2_subdev(             \
 585                                        fh->vfh.vdev)->entity.num_pads)); \
 586                return &fh->pad[pad].field_name;                        \
 587        }
 588
 589__V4L2_SUBDEV_MK_GET_TRY(v4l2_mbus_framefmt, format, try_fmt)
 590__V4L2_SUBDEV_MK_GET_TRY(v4l2_rect, crop, try_compose)
 591__V4L2_SUBDEV_MK_GET_TRY(v4l2_rect, compose, try_compose)
 592#endif
 593
 594extern const struct v4l2_file_operations v4l2_subdev_fops;
 595
 596static inline void v4l2_set_subdevdata(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, void *p)
 597{
 598        sd->dev_priv = p;
 599}
 600
 601static inline void *v4l2_get_subdevdata(const struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
 602{
 603        return sd->dev_priv;
 604}
 605
 606static inline void v4l2_set_subdev_hostdata(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, void *p)
 607{
 608        sd->host_priv = p;
 609}
 610
 611static inline void *v4l2_get_subdev_hostdata(const struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
 612{
 613        return sd->host_priv;
 614}
 615
 616#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
 617int v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 618                                      struct media_link *link,
 619                                      struct v4l2_subdev_format *source_fmt,
 620                                      struct v4l2_subdev_format *sink_fmt);
 621int v4l2_subdev_link_validate(struct media_link *link);
 622#endif /* CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER */
 623void v4l2_subdev_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 624                      const struct v4l2_subdev_ops *ops);
 625
 626/* Call an ops of a v4l2_subdev, doing the right checks against
 627   NULL pointers.
 628
 629   Example: err = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, g_chip_ident, &chip);
 630 */
 631#define v4l2_subdev_call(sd, o, f, args...)                             \
 632        (!(sd) ? -ENODEV : (((sd)->ops->o && (sd)->ops->o->f) ? \
 633                (sd)->ops->o->f((sd) , ##args) : -ENOIOCTLCMD))
 634
 635/* Send a notification to v4l2_device. */
 636#define v4l2_subdev_notify(sd, notification, arg)                          \
 637        ((!(sd) || !(sd)->v4l2_dev || !(sd)->v4l2_dev->notify) ? -ENODEV : \
 638         (sd)->v4l2_dev->notify((sd), (notification), (arg)))
 639
 640#endif
 641