linux/net/ipv4/af_inet.c
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   1/*
   2 * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
   3 *              operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
   4 *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
   5 *
   6 *              PF_INET protocol family socket handler.
   7 *
   8 * Authors:     Ross Biro
   9 *              Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  10 *              Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
  11 *              Alan Cox, <A.Cox@swansea.ac.uk>
  12 *
  13 * Changes (see also sock.c)
  14 *
  15 *              piggy,
  16 *              Karl Knutson    :       Socket protocol table
  17 *              A.N.Kuznetsov   :       Socket death error in accept().
  18 *              John Richardson :       Fix non blocking error in connect()
  19 *                                      so sockets that fail to connect
  20 *                                      don't return -EINPROGRESS.
  21 *              Alan Cox        :       Asynchronous I/O support
  22 *              Alan Cox        :       Keep correct socket pointer on sock
  23 *                                      structures
  24 *                                      when accept() ed
  25 *              Alan Cox        :       Semantics of SO_LINGER aren't state
  26 *                                      moved to close when you look carefully.
  27 *                                      With this fixed and the accept bug fixed
  28 *                                      some RPC stuff seems happier.
  29 *              Niibe Yutaka    :       4.4BSD style write async I/O
  30 *              Alan Cox,
  31 *              Tony Gale       :       Fixed reuse semantics.
  32 *              Alan Cox        :       bind() shouldn't abort existing but dead
  33 *                                      sockets. Stops FTP netin:.. I hope.
  34 *              Alan Cox        :       bind() works correctly for RAW sockets.
  35 *                                      Note that FreeBSD at least was broken
  36 *                                      in this respect so be careful with
  37 *                                      compatibility tests...
  38 *              Alan Cox        :       routing cache support
  39 *              Alan Cox        :       memzero the socket structure for
  40 *                                      compactness.
  41 *              Matt Day        :       nonblock connect error handler
  42 *              Alan Cox        :       Allow large numbers of pending sockets
  43 *                                      (eg for big web sites), but only if
  44 *                                      specifically application requested.
  45 *              Alan Cox        :       New buffering throughout IP. Used
  46 *                                      dumbly.
  47 *              Alan Cox        :       New buffering now used smartly.
  48 *              Alan Cox        :       BSD rather than common sense
  49 *                                      interpretation of listen.
  50 *              Germano Caronni :       Assorted small races.
  51 *              Alan Cox        :       sendmsg/recvmsg basic support.
  52 *              Alan Cox        :       Only sendmsg/recvmsg now supported.
  53 *              Alan Cox        :       Locked down bind (see security list).
  54 *              Alan Cox        :       Loosened bind a little.
  55 *              Mike McLagan    :       ADD/DEL DLCI Ioctls
  56 *      Willy Konynenberg       :       Transparent proxying support.
  57 *              David S. Miller :       New socket lookup architecture.
  58 *                                      Some other random speedups.
  59 *              Cyrus Durgin    :       Cleaned up file for kmod hacks.
  60 *              Andi Kleen      :       Fix inet_stream_connect TCP race.
  61 *
  62 *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  63 *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  64 *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  65 *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  66 */
  67
  68#define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
  69
  70#include <linux/err.h>
  71#include <linux/errno.h>
  72#include <linux/types.h>
  73#include <linux/socket.h>
  74#include <linux/in.h>
  75#include <linux/kernel.h>
  76#include <linux/module.h>
  77#include <linux/sched.h>
  78#include <linux/timer.h>
  79#include <linux/string.h>
  80#include <linux/sockios.h>
  81#include <linux/net.h>
  82#include <linux/capability.h>
  83#include <linux/fcntl.h>
  84#include <linux/mm.h>
  85#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  86#include <linux/stat.h>
  87#include <linux/init.h>
  88#include <linux/poll.h>
  89#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
  90#include <linux/random.h>
  91#include <linux/slab.h>
  92
  93#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  94
  95#include <linux/inet.h>
  96#include <linux/igmp.h>
  97#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
  98#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  99#include <net/checksum.h>
 100#include <net/ip.h>
 101#include <net/protocol.h>
 102#include <net/arp.h>
 103#include <net/route.h>
 104#include <net/ip_fib.h>
 105#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
 106#include <net/tcp.h>
 107#include <net/udp.h>
 108#include <net/udplite.h>
 109#include <net/ping.h>
 110#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 111#include <net/sock.h>
 112#include <net/raw.h>
 113#include <net/icmp.h>
 114#include <net/ipip.h>
 115#include <net/inet_common.h>
 116#include <net/xfrm.h>
 117#include <net/net_namespace.h>
 118#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
 119#include <linux/mroute.h>
 120#endif
 121
 122
 123/* The inetsw table contains everything that inet_create needs to
 124 * build a new socket.
 125 */
 126static struct list_head inetsw[SOCK_MAX];
 127static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(inetsw_lock);
 128
 129struct ipv4_config ipv4_config;
 130EXPORT_SYMBOL(ipv4_config);
 131
 132/* New destruction routine */
 133
 134void inet_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
 135{
 136        struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
 137
 138        __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
 139        __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_error_queue);
 140
 141        sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
 142
 143        if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM && sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
 144                pr_err("Attempt to release TCP socket in state %d %p\n",
 145                       sk->sk_state, sk);
 146                return;
 147        }
 148        if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
 149                pr_err("Attempt to release alive inet socket %p\n", sk);
 150                return;
 151        }
 152
 153        WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
 154        WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc));
 155        WARN_ON(sk->sk_wmem_queued);
 156        WARN_ON(sk->sk_forward_alloc);
 157
 158        kfree(rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt, 1));
 159        dst_release(rcu_dereference_check(sk->sk_dst_cache, 1));
 160        sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk);
 161}
 162EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sock_destruct);
 163
 164/*
 165 *      The routines beyond this point handle the behaviour of an AF_INET
 166 *      socket object. Mostly it punts to the subprotocols of IP to do
 167 *      the work.
 168 */
 169
 170/*
 171 *      Automatically bind an unbound socket.
 172 */
 173
 174static int inet_autobind(struct sock *sk)
 175{
 176        struct inet_sock *inet;
 177        /* We may need to bind the socket. */
 178        lock_sock(sk);
 179        inet = inet_sk(sk);
 180        if (!inet->inet_num) {
 181                if (sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, 0)) {
 182                        release_sock(sk);
 183                        return -EAGAIN;
 184                }
 185                inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
 186        }
 187        release_sock(sk);
 188        return 0;
 189}
 190
 191/*
 192 *      Move a socket into listening state.
 193 */
 194int inet_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog)
 195{
 196        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 197        unsigned char old_state;
 198        int err;
 199
 200        lock_sock(sk);
 201
 202        err = -EINVAL;
 203        if (sock->state != SS_UNCONNECTED || sock->type != SOCK_STREAM)
 204                goto out;
 205
 206        old_state = sk->sk_state;
 207        if (!((1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
 208                goto out;
 209
 210        /* Really, if the socket is already in listen state
 211         * we can only allow the backlog to be adjusted.
 212         */
 213        if (old_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
 214                err = inet_csk_listen_start(sk, backlog);
 215                if (err)
 216                        goto out;
 217        }
 218        sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = backlog;
 219        err = 0;
 220
 221out:
 222        release_sock(sk);
 223        return err;
 224}
 225EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_listen);
 226
 227u32 inet_ehash_secret __read_mostly;
 228EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_ehash_secret);
 229
 230/*
 231 * inet_ehash_secret must be set exactly once
 232 */
 233void build_ehash_secret(void)
 234{
 235        u32 rnd;
 236
 237        do {
 238                get_random_bytes(&rnd, sizeof(rnd));
 239        } while (rnd == 0);
 240
 241        cmpxchg(&inet_ehash_secret, 0, rnd);
 242}
 243EXPORT_SYMBOL(build_ehash_secret);
 244
 245static inline int inet_netns_ok(struct net *net, int protocol)
 246{
 247        int hash;
 248        const struct net_protocol *ipprot;
 249
 250        if (net_eq(net, &init_net))
 251                return 1;
 252
 253        hash = protocol & (MAX_INET_PROTOS - 1);
 254        ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[hash]);
 255
 256        if (ipprot == NULL)
 257                /* raw IP is OK */
 258                return 1;
 259        return ipprot->netns_ok;
 260}
 261
 262/*
 263 *      Create an inet socket.
 264 */
 265
 266static int inet_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
 267                       int kern)
 268{
 269        struct sock *sk;
 270        struct inet_protosw *answer;
 271        struct inet_sock *inet;
 272        struct proto *answer_prot;
 273        unsigned char answer_flags;
 274        char answer_no_check;
 275        int try_loading_module = 0;
 276        int err;
 277
 278        if (unlikely(!inet_ehash_secret))
 279                if (sock->type != SOCK_RAW && sock->type != SOCK_DGRAM)
 280                        build_ehash_secret();
 281
 282        sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
 283
 284        /* Look for the requested type/protocol pair. */
 285lookup_protocol:
 286        err = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
 287        rcu_read_lock();
 288        list_for_each_entry_rcu(answer, &inetsw[sock->type], list) {
 289
 290                err = 0;
 291                /* Check the non-wild match. */
 292                if (protocol == answer->protocol) {
 293                        if (protocol != IPPROTO_IP)
 294                                break;
 295                } else {
 296                        /* Check for the two wild cases. */
 297                        if (IPPROTO_IP == protocol) {
 298                                protocol = answer->protocol;
 299                                break;
 300                        }
 301                        if (IPPROTO_IP == answer->protocol)
 302                                break;
 303                }
 304                err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
 305        }
 306
 307        if (unlikely(err)) {
 308                if (try_loading_module < 2) {
 309                        rcu_read_unlock();
 310                        /*
 311                         * Be more specific, e.g. net-pf-2-proto-132-type-1
 312                         * (net-pf-PF_INET-proto-IPPROTO_SCTP-type-SOCK_STREAM)
 313                         */
 314                        if (++try_loading_module == 1)
 315                                request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d-type-%d",
 316                                               PF_INET, protocol, sock->type);
 317                        /*
 318                         * Fall back to generic, e.g. net-pf-2-proto-132
 319                         * (net-pf-PF_INET-proto-IPPROTO_SCTP)
 320                         */
 321                        else
 322                                request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d",
 323                                               PF_INET, protocol);
 324                        goto lookup_protocol;
 325                } else
 326                        goto out_rcu_unlock;
 327        }
 328
 329        err = -EPERM;
 330        if (sock->type == SOCK_RAW && !kern && !capable(CAP_NET_RAW))
 331                goto out_rcu_unlock;
 332
 333        err = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
 334        if (!inet_netns_ok(net, protocol))
 335                goto out_rcu_unlock;
 336
 337        sock->ops = answer->ops;
 338        answer_prot = answer->prot;
 339        answer_no_check = answer->no_check;
 340        answer_flags = answer->flags;
 341        rcu_read_unlock();
 342
 343        WARN_ON(answer_prot->slab == NULL);
 344
 345        err = -ENOBUFS;
 346        sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_INET, GFP_KERNEL, answer_prot);
 347        if (sk == NULL)
 348                goto out;
 349
 350        err = 0;
 351        sk->sk_no_check = answer_no_check;
 352        if (INET_PROTOSW_REUSE & answer_flags)
 353                sk->sk_reuse = SK_CAN_REUSE;
 354
 355        inet = inet_sk(sk);
 356        inet->is_icsk = (INET_PROTOSW_ICSK & answer_flags) != 0;
 357
 358        inet->nodefrag = 0;
 359
 360        if (SOCK_RAW == sock->type) {
 361                inet->inet_num = protocol;
 362                if (IPPROTO_RAW == protocol)
 363                        inet->hdrincl = 1;
 364        }
 365
 366        if (ipv4_config.no_pmtu_disc)
 367                inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
 368        else
 369                inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_WANT;
 370
 371        inet->inet_id = 0;
 372
 373        sock_init_data(sock, sk);
 374
 375        sk->sk_destruct    = inet_sock_destruct;
 376        sk->sk_protocol    = protocol;
 377        sk->sk_backlog_rcv = sk->sk_prot->backlog_rcv;
 378
 379        inet->uc_ttl    = -1;
 380        inet->mc_loop   = 1;
 381        inet->mc_ttl    = 1;
 382        inet->mc_all    = 1;
 383        inet->mc_index  = 0;
 384        inet->mc_list   = NULL;
 385        inet->rcv_tos   = 0;
 386
 387        sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk);
 388
 389        if (inet->inet_num) {
 390                /* It assumes that any protocol which allows
 391                 * the user to assign a number at socket
 392                 * creation time automatically
 393                 * shares.
 394                 */
 395                inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
 396                /* Add to protocol hash chains. */
 397                sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
 398        }
 399
 400        if (sk->sk_prot->init) {
 401                err = sk->sk_prot->init(sk);
 402                if (err)
 403                        sk_common_release(sk);
 404        }
 405out:
 406        return err;
 407out_rcu_unlock:
 408        rcu_read_unlock();
 409        goto out;
 410}
 411
 412
 413/*
 414 *      The peer socket should always be NULL (or else). When we call this
 415 *      function we are destroying the object and from then on nobody
 416 *      should refer to it.
 417 */
 418int inet_release(struct socket *sock)
 419{
 420        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 421
 422        if (sk) {
 423                long timeout;
 424
 425                sock_rps_reset_flow(sk);
 426
 427                /* Applications forget to leave groups before exiting */
 428                ip_mc_drop_socket(sk);
 429
 430                /* If linger is set, we don't return until the close
 431                 * is complete.  Otherwise we return immediately. The
 432                 * actually closing is done the same either way.
 433                 *
 434                 * If the close is due to the process exiting, we never
 435                 * linger..
 436                 */
 437                timeout = 0;
 438                if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) &&
 439                    !(current->flags & PF_EXITING))
 440                        timeout = sk->sk_lingertime;
 441                sock->sk = NULL;
 442                sk->sk_prot->close(sk, timeout);
 443        }
 444        return 0;
 445}
 446EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_release);
 447
 448/* It is off by default, see below. */
 449int sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind __read_mostly;
 450EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind);
 451
 452int inet_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
 453{
 454        struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
 455        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 456        struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
 457        unsigned short snum;
 458        int chk_addr_ret;
 459        int err;
 460
 461        /* If the socket has its own bind function then use it. (RAW) */
 462        if (sk->sk_prot->bind) {
 463                err = sk->sk_prot->bind(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
 464                goto out;
 465        }
 466        err = -EINVAL;
 467        if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
 468                goto out;
 469
 470        if (addr->sin_family != AF_INET) {
 471                /* Compatibility games : accept AF_UNSPEC (mapped to AF_INET)
 472                 * only if s_addr is INADDR_ANY.
 473                 */
 474                err = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
 475                if (addr->sin_family != AF_UNSPEC ||
 476                    addr->sin_addr.s_addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY))
 477                        goto out;
 478        }
 479
 480        chk_addr_ret = inet_addr_type(sock_net(sk), addr->sin_addr.s_addr);
 481
 482        /* Not specified by any standard per-se, however it breaks too
 483         * many applications when removed.  It is unfortunate since
 484         * allowing applications to make a non-local bind solves
 485         * several problems with systems using dynamic addressing.
 486         * (ie. your servers still start up even if your ISDN link
 487         *  is temporarily down)
 488         */
 489        err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
 490        if (!sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind &&
 491            !(inet->freebind || inet->transparent) &&
 492            addr->sin_addr.s_addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY) &&
 493            chk_addr_ret != RTN_LOCAL &&
 494            chk_addr_ret != RTN_MULTICAST &&
 495            chk_addr_ret != RTN_BROADCAST)
 496                goto out;
 497
 498        snum = ntohs(addr->sin_port);
 499        err = -EACCES;
 500        if (snum && snum < PROT_SOCK && !capable(CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE))
 501                goto out;
 502
 503        /*      We keep a pair of addresses. rcv_saddr is the one
 504         *      used by hash lookups, and saddr is used for transmit.
 505         *
 506         *      In the BSD API these are the same except where it
 507         *      would be illegal to use them (multicast/broadcast) in
 508         *      which case the sending device address is used.
 509         */
 510        lock_sock(sk);
 511
 512        /* Check these errors (active socket, double bind). */
 513        err = -EINVAL;
 514        if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE || inet->inet_num)
 515                goto out_release_sock;
 516
 517        inet->inet_rcv_saddr = inet->inet_saddr = addr->sin_addr.s_addr;
 518        if (chk_addr_ret == RTN_MULTICAST || chk_addr_ret == RTN_BROADCAST)
 519                inet->inet_saddr = 0;  /* Use device */
 520
 521        /* Make sure we are allowed to bind here. */
 522        if (sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, snum)) {
 523                inet->inet_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr = 0;
 524                err = -EADDRINUSE;
 525                goto out_release_sock;
 526        }
 527
 528        if (inet->inet_rcv_saddr)
 529                sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK;
 530        if (snum)
 531                sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK;
 532        inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
 533        inet->inet_daddr = 0;
 534        inet->inet_dport = 0;
 535        sk_dst_reset(sk);
 536        err = 0;
 537out_release_sock:
 538        release_sock(sk);
 539out:
 540        return err;
 541}
 542EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_bind);
 543
 544int inet_dgram_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
 545                       int addr_len, int flags)
 546{
 547        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 548
 549        if (addr_len < sizeof(uaddr->sa_family))
 550                return -EINVAL;
 551        if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
 552                return sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags);
 553
 554        if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && inet_autobind(sk))
 555                return -EAGAIN;
 556        return sk->sk_prot->connect(sk, (struct sockaddr *)uaddr, addr_len);
 557}
 558EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_connect);
 559
 560static long inet_wait_for_connect(struct sock *sk, long timeo)
 561{
 562        DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
 563
 564        prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 565
 566        /* Basic assumption: if someone sets sk->sk_err, he _must_
 567         * change state of the socket from TCP_SYN_*.
 568         * Connect() does not allow to get error notifications
 569         * without closing the socket.
 570         */
 571        while ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
 572                release_sock(sk);
 573                timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo);
 574                lock_sock(sk);
 575                if (signal_pending(current) || !timeo)
 576                        break;
 577                prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 578        }
 579        finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
 580        return timeo;
 581}
 582
 583/*
 584 *      Connect to a remote host. There is regrettably still a little
 585 *      TCP 'magic' in here.
 586 */
 587int inet_stream_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
 588                        int addr_len, int flags)
 589{
 590        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 591        int err;
 592        long timeo;
 593
 594        if (addr_len < sizeof(uaddr->sa_family))
 595                return -EINVAL;
 596
 597        lock_sock(sk);
 598
 599        if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
 600                err = sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags);
 601                sock->state = err ? SS_DISCONNECTING : SS_UNCONNECTED;
 602                goto out;
 603        }
 604
 605        switch (sock->state) {
 606        default:
 607                err = -EINVAL;
 608                goto out;
 609        case SS_CONNECTED:
 610                err = -EISCONN;
 611                goto out;
 612        case SS_CONNECTING:
 613                err = -EALREADY;
 614                /* Fall out of switch with err, set for this state */
 615                break;
 616        case SS_UNCONNECTED:
 617                err = -EISCONN;
 618                if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE)
 619                        goto out;
 620
 621                err = sk->sk_prot->connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
 622                if (err < 0)
 623                        goto out;
 624
 625                sock->state = SS_CONNECTING;
 626
 627                /* Just entered SS_CONNECTING state; the only
 628                 * difference is that return value in non-blocking
 629                 * case is EINPROGRESS, rather than EALREADY.
 630                 */
 631                err = -EINPROGRESS;
 632                break;
 633        }
 634
 635        timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK);
 636
 637        if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
 638                /* Error code is set above */
 639                if (!timeo || !inet_wait_for_connect(sk, timeo))
 640                        goto out;
 641
 642                err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
 643                if (signal_pending(current))
 644                        goto out;
 645        }
 646
 647        /* Connection was closed by RST, timeout, ICMP error
 648         * or another process disconnected us.
 649         */
 650        if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
 651                goto sock_error;
 652
 653        /* sk->sk_err may be not zero now, if RECVERR was ordered by user
 654         * and error was received after socket entered established state.
 655         * Hence, it is handled normally after connect() return successfully.
 656         */
 657
 658        sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
 659        err = 0;
 660out:
 661        release_sock(sk);
 662        return err;
 663
 664sock_error:
 665        err = sock_error(sk) ? : -ECONNABORTED;
 666        sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
 667        if (sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags))
 668                sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
 669        goto out;
 670}
 671EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_connect);
 672
 673/*
 674 *      Accept a pending connection. The TCP layer now gives BSD semantics.
 675 */
 676
 677int inet_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, int flags)
 678{
 679        struct sock *sk1 = sock->sk;
 680        int err = -EINVAL;
 681        struct sock *sk2 = sk1->sk_prot->accept(sk1, flags, &err);
 682
 683        if (!sk2)
 684                goto do_err;
 685
 686        lock_sock(sk2);
 687
 688        sock_rps_record_flow(sk2);
 689        WARN_ON(!((1 << sk2->sk_state) &
 690                  (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_CLOSE)));
 691
 692        sock_graft(sk2, newsock);
 693
 694        newsock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
 695        err = 0;
 696        release_sock(sk2);
 697do_err:
 698        return err;
 699}
 700EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_accept);
 701
 702
 703/*
 704 *      This does both peername and sockname.
 705 */
 706int inet_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
 707                        int *uaddr_len, int peer)
 708{
 709        struct sock *sk         = sock->sk;
 710        struct inet_sock *inet  = inet_sk(sk);
 711        DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, sin, uaddr);
 712
 713        sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
 714        if (peer) {
 715                if (!inet->inet_dport ||
 716                    (((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_SYN_SENT)) &&
 717                     peer == 1))
 718                        return -ENOTCONN;
 719                sin->sin_port = inet->inet_dport;
 720                sin->sin_addr.s_addr = inet->inet_daddr;
 721        } else {
 722                __be32 addr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
 723                if (!addr)
 724                        addr = inet->inet_saddr;
 725                sin->sin_port = inet->inet_sport;
 726                sin->sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
 727        }
 728        memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
 729        *uaddr_len = sizeof(*sin);
 730        return 0;
 731}
 732EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_getname);
 733
 734int inet_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
 735                 size_t size)
 736{
 737        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 738
 739        sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
 740
 741        /* We may need to bind the socket. */
 742        if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && !sk->sk_prot->no_autobind &&
 743            inet_autobind(sk))
 744                return -EAGAIN;
 745
 746        return sk->sk_prot->sendmsg(iocb, sk, msg, size);
 747}
 748EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sendmsg);
 749
 750ssize_t inet_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset,
 751                      size_t size, int flags)
 752{
 753        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 754
 755        sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
 756
 757        /* We may need to bind the socket. */
 758        if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && !sk->sk_prot->no_autobind &&
 759            inet_autobind(sk))
 760                return -EAGAIN;
 761
 762        if (sk->sk_prot->sendpage)
 763                return sk->sk_prot->sendpage(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
 764        return sock_no_sendpage(sock, page, offset, size, flags);
 765}
 766EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sendpage);
 767
 768int inet_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
 769                 size_t size, int flags)
 770{
 771        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 772        int addr_len = 0;
 773        int err;
 774
 775        sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
 776
 777        err = sk->sk_prot->recvmsg(iocb, sk, msg, size, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT,
 778                                   flags & ~MSG_DONTWAIT, &addr_len);
 779        if (err >= 0)
 780                msg->msg_namelen = addr_len;
 781        return err;
 782}
 783EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_recvmsg);
 784
 785int inet_shutdown(struct socket *sock, int how)
 786{
 787        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 788        int err = 0;
 789
 790        /* This should really check to make sure
 791         * the socket is a TCP socket. (WHY AC...)
 792         */
 793        how++; /* maps 0->1 has the advantage of making bit 1 rcvs and
 794                       1->2 bit 2 snds.
 795                       2->3 */
 796        if ((how & ~SHUTDOWN_MASK) || !how)     /* MAXINT->0 */
 797                return -EINVAL;
 798
 799        lock_sock(sk);
 800        if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTING) {
 801                if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
 802                    (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE))
 803                        sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
 804                else
 805                        sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
 806        }
 807
 808        switch (sk->sk_state) {
 809        case TCP_CLOSE:
 810                err = -ENOTCONN;
 811                /* Hack to wake up other listeners, who can poll for
 812                   POLLHUP, even on eg. unconnected UDP sockets -- RR */
 813        default:
 814                sk->sk_shutdown |= how;
 815                if (sk->sk_prot->shutdown)
 816                        sk->sk_prot->shutdown(sk, how);
 817                break;
 818
 819        /* Remaining two branches are temporary solution for missing
 820         * close() in multithreaded environment. It is _not_ a good idea,
 821         * but we have no choice until close() is repaired at VFS level.
 822         */
 823        case TCP_LISTEN:
 824                if (!(how & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
 825                        break;
 826                /* Fall through */
 827        case TCP_SYN_SENT:
 828                err = sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, O_NONBLOCK);
 829                sock->state = err ? SS_DISCONNECTING : SS_UNCONNECTED;
 830                break;
 831        }
 832
 833        /* Wake up anyone sleeping in poll. */
 834        sk->sk_state_change(sk);
 835        release_sock(sk);
 836        return err;
 837}
 838EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_shutdown);
 839
 840/*
 841 *      ioctl() calls you can issue on an INET socket. Most of these are
 842 *      device configuration and stuff and very rarely used. Some ioctls
 843 *      pass on to the socket itself.
 844 *
 845 *      NOTE: I like the idea of a module for the config stuff. ie ifconfig
 846 *      loads the devconfigure module does its configuring and unloads it.
 847 *      There's a good 20K of config code hanging around the kernel.
 848 */
 849
 850int inet_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 851{
 852        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 853        int err = 0;
 854        struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
 855
 856        switch (cmd) {
 857        case SIOCGSTAMP:
 858                err = sock_get_timestamp(sk, (struct timeval __user *)arg);
 859                break;
 860        case SIOCGSTAMPNS:
 861                err = sock_get_timestampns(sk, (struct timespec __user *)arg);
 862                break;
 863        case SIOCADDRT:
 864        case SIOCDELRT:
 865        case SIOCRTMSG:
 866                err = ip_rt_ioctl(net, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
 867                break;
 868        case SIOCDARP:
 869        case SIOCGARP:
 870        case SIOCSARP:
 871                err = arp_ioctl(net, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
 872                break;
 873        case SIOCGIFADDR:
 874        case SIOCSIFADDR:
 875        case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
 876        case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
 877        case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
 878        case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
 879        case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
 880        case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
 881        case SIOCSIFPFLAGS:
 882        case SIOCGIFPFLAGS:
 883        case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
 884                err = devinet_ioctl(net, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
 885                break;
 886        default:
 887                if (sk->sk_prot->ioctl)
 888                        err = sk->sk_prot->ioctl(sk, cmd, arg);
 889                else
 890                        err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 891                break;
 892        }
 893        return err;
 894}
 895EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_ioctl);
 896
 897#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 898static int inet_compat_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 899{
 900        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 901        int err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 902
 903        if (sk->sk_prot->compat_ioctl)
 904                err = sk->sk_prot->compat_ioctl(sk, cmd, arg);
 905
 906        return err;
 907}
 908#endif
 909
 910const struct proto_ops inet_stream_ops = {
 911        .family            = PF_INET,
 912        .owner             = THIS_MODULE,
 913        .release           = inet_release,
 914        .bind              = inet_bind,
 915        .connect           = inet_stream_connect,
 916        .socketpair        = sock_no_socketpair,
 917        .accept            = inet_accept,
 918        .getname           = inet_getname,
 919        .poll              = tcp_poll,
 920        .ioctl             = inet_ioctl,
 921        .listen            = inet_listen,
 922        .shutdown          = inet_shutdown,
 923        .setsockopt        = sock_common_setsockopt,
 924        .getsockopt        = sock_common_getsockopt,
 925        .sendmsg           = inet_sendmsg,
 926        .recvmsg           = inet_recvmsg,
 927        .mmap              = sock_no_mmap,
 928        .sendpage          = inet_sendpage,
 929        .splice_read       = tcp_splice_read,
 930#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 931        .compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
 932        .compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
 933        .compat_ioctl      = inet_compat_ioctl,
 934#endif
 935};
 936EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_ops);
 937
 938const struct proto_ops inet_dgram_ops = {
 939        .family            = PF_INET,
 940        .owner             = THIS_MODULE,
 941        .release           = inet_release,
 942        .bind              = inet_bind,
 943        .connect           = inet_dgram_connect,
 944        .socketpair        = sock_no_socketpair,
 945        .accept            = sock_no_accept,
 946        .getname           = inet_getname,
 947        .poll              = udp_poll,
 948        .ioctl             = inet_ioctl,
 949        .listen            = sock_no_listen,
 950        .shutdown          = inet_shutdown,
 951        .setsockopt        = sock_common_setsockopt,
 952        .getsockopt        = sock_common_getsockopt,
 953        .sendmsg           = inet_sendmsg,
 954        .recvmsg           = inet_recvmsg,
 955        .mmap              = sock_no_mmap,
 956        .sendpage          = inet_sendpage,
 957#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 958        .compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
 959        .compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
 960        .compat_ioctl      = inet_compat_ioctl,
 961#endif
 962};
 963EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_ops);
 964
 965/*
 966 * For SOCK_RAW sockets; should be the same as inet_dgram_ops but without
 967 * udp_poll
 968 */
 969static const struct proto_ops inet_sockraw_ops = {
 970        .family            = PF_INET,
 971        .owner             = THIS_MODULE,
 972        .release           = inet_release,
 973        .bind              = inet_bind,
 974        .connect           = inet_dgram_connect,
 975        .socketpair        = sock_no_socketpair,
 976        .accept            = sock_no_accept,
 977        .getname           = inet_getname,
 978        .poll              = datagram_poll,
 979        .ioctl             = inet_ioctl,
 980        .listen            = sock_no_listen,
 981        .shutdown          = inet_shutdown,
 982        .setsockopt        = sock_common_setsockopt,
 983        .getsockopt        = sock_common_getsockopt,
 984        .sendmsg           = inet_sendmsg,
 985        .recvmsg           = inet_recvmsg,
 986        .mmap              = sock_no_mmap,
 987        .sendpage          = inet_sendpage,
 988#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 989        .compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
 990        .compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
 991        .compat_ioctl      = inet_compat_ioctl,
 992#endif
 993};
 994
 995static const struct net_proto_family inet_family_ops = {
 996        .family = PF_INET,
 997        .create = inet_create,
 998        .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
 999};
1000
1001/* Upon startup we insert all the elements in inetsw_array[] into
1002 * the linked list inetsw.
1003 */
1004static struct inet_protosw inetsw_array[] =
1005{
1006        {
1007                .type =       SOCK_STREAM,
1008                .protocol =   IPPROTO_TCP,
1009                .prot =       &tcp_prot,
1010                .ops =        &inet_stream_ops,
1011                .no_check =   0,
1012                .flags =      INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT |
1013                              INET_PROTOSW_ICSK,
1014        },
1015
1016        {
1017                .type =       SOCK_DGRAM,
1018                .protocol =   IPPROTO_UDP,
1019                .prot =       &udp_prot,
1020                .ops =        &inet_dgram_ops,
1021                .no_check =   UDP_CSUM_DEFAULT,
1022                .flags =      INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT,
1023       },
1024
1025       {
1026                .type =       SOCK_DGRAM,
1027                .protocol =   IPPROTO_ICMP,
1028                .prot =       &ping_prot,
1029                .ops =        &inet_dgram_ops,
1030                .no_check =   UDP_CSUM_DEFAULT,
1031                .flags =      INET_PROTOSW_REUSE,
1032       },
1033
1034       {
1035               .type =       SOCK_RAW,
1036               .protocol =   IPPROTO_IP,        /* wild card */
1037               .prot =       &raw_prot,
1038               .ops =        &inet_sockraw_ops,
1039               .no_check =   UDP_CSUM_DEFAULT,
1040               .flags =      INET_PROTOSW_REUSE,
1041       }
1042};
1043
1044#define INETSW_ARRAY_LEN ARRAY_SIZE(inetsw_array)
1045
1046void inet_register_protosw(struct inet_protosw *p)
1047{
1048        struct list_head *lh;
1049        struct inet_protosw *answer;
1050        int protocol = p->protocol;
1051        struct list_head *last_perm;
1052
1053        spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1054
1055        if (p->type >= SOCK_MAX)
1056                goto out_illegal;
1057
1058        /* If we are trying to override a permanent protocol, bail. */
1059        answer = NULL;
1060        last_perm = &inetsw[p->type];
1061        list_for_each(lh, &inetsw[p->type]) {
1062                answer = list_entry(lh, struct inet_protosw, list);
1063
1064                /* Check only the non-wild match. */
1065                if (INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT & answer->flags) {
1066                        if (protocol == answer->protocol)
1067                                break;
1068                        last_perm = lh;
1069                }
1070
1071                answer = NULL;
1072        }
1073        if (answer)
1074                goto out_permanent;
1075
1076        /* Add the new entry after the last permanent entry if any, so that
1077         * the new entry does not override a permanent entry when matched with
1078         * a wild-card protocol. But it is allowed to override any existing
1079         * non-permanent entry.  This means that when we remove this entry, the
1080         * system automatically returns to the old behavior.
1081         */
1082        list_add_rcu(&p->list, last_perm);
1083out:
1084        spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1085
1086        return;
1087
1088out_permanent:
1089        pr_err("Attempt to override permanent protocol %d\n", protocol);
1090        goto out;
1091
1092out_illegal:
1093        pr_err("Ignoring attempt to register invalid socket type %d\n",
1094               p->type);
1095        goto out;
1096}
1097EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_register_protosw);
1098
1099void inet_unregister_protosw(struct inet_protosw *p)
1100{
1101        if (INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT & p->flags) {
1102                pr_err("Attempt to unregister permanent protocol %d\n",
1103                       p->protocol);
1104        } else {
1105                spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1106                list_del_rcu(&p->list);
1107                spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1108
1109                synchronize_net();
1110        }
1111}
1112EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_unregister_protosw);
1113
1114/*
1115 *      Shall we try to damage output packets if routing dev changes?
1116 */
1117
1118int sysctl_ip_dynaddr __read_mostly;
1119
1120static int inet_sk_reselect_saddr(struct sock *sk)
1121{
1122        struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1123        __be32 old_saddr = inet->inet_saddr;
1124        __be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
1125        struct flowi4 *fl4;
1126        struct rtable *rt;
1127        __be32 new_saddr;
1128        struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
1129
1130        inet_opt = rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt,
1131                                             sock_owned_by_user(sk));
1132        if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
1133                daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
1134
1135        /* Query new route. */
1136        fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
1137        rt = ip_route_connect(fl4, daddr, 0, RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
1138                              sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_protocol,
1139                              inet->inet_sport, inet->inet_dport, sk, false);
1140        if (IS_ERR(rt))
1141                return PTR_ERR(rt);
1142
1143        sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
1144
1145        new_saddr = fl4->saddr;
1146
1147        if (new_saddr == old_saddr)
1148                return 0;
1149
1150        if (sysctl_ip_dynaddr > 1) {
1151                pr_info("%s(): shifting inet->saddr from %pI4 to %pI4\n",
1152                        __func__, &old_saddr, &new_saddr);
1153        }
1154
1155        inet->inet_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr = new_saddr;
1156
1157        /*
1158         * XXX The only one ugly spot where we need to
1159         * XXX really change the sockets identity after
1160         * XXX it has entered the hashes. -DaveM
1161         *
1162         * Besides that, it does not check for connection
1163         * uniqueness. Wait for troubles.
1164         */
1165        __sk_prot_rehash(sk);
1166        return 0;
1167}
1168
1169int inet_sk_rebuild_header(struct sock *sk)
1170{
1171        struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1172        struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)__sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
1173        __be32 daddr;
1174        struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
1175        struct flowi4 *fl4;
1176        int err;
1177
1178        /* Route is OK, nothing to do. */
1179        if (rt)
1180                return 0;
1181
1182        /* Reroute. */
1183        rcu_read_lock();
1184        inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
1185        daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
1186        if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
1187                daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
1188        rcu_read_unlock();
1189        fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
1190        rt = ip_route_output_ports(sock_net(sk), fl4, sk, daddr, inet->inet_saddr,
1191                                   inet->inet_dport, inet->inet_sport,
1192                                   sk->sk_protocol, RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
1193                                   sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
1194        if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1195                err = 0;
1196                sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
1197        } else {
1198                err = PTR_ERR(rt);
1199
1200                /* Routing failed... */
1201                sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
1202                /*
1203                 * Other protocols have to map its equivalent state to TCP_SYN_SENT.
1204                 * DCCP maps its DCCP_REQUESTING state to TCP_SYN_SENT. -acme
1205                 */
1206                if (!sysctl_ip_dynaddr ||
1207                    sk->sk_state != TCP_SYN_SENT ||
1208                    (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK) ||
1209                    (err = inet_sk_reselect_saddr(sk)) != 0)
1210                        sk->sk_err_soft = -err;
1211        }
1212
1213        return err;
1214}
1215EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sk_rebuild_header);
1216
1217static int inet_gso_send_check(struct sk_buff *skb)
1218{
1219        const struct iphdr *iph;
1220        const struct net_protocol *ops;
1221        int proto;
1222        int ihl;
1223        int err = -EINVAL;
1224
1225        if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph))))
1226                goto out;
1227
1228        iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1229        ihl = iph->ihl * 4;
1230        if (ihl < sizeof(*iph))
1231                goto out;
1232
1233        if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, ihl)))
1234                goto out;
1235
1236        __skb_pull(skb, ihl);
1237        skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1238        iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1239        proto = iph->protocol & (MAX_INET_PROTOS - 1);
1240        err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1241
1242        rcu_read_lock();
1243        ops = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[proto]);
1244        if (likely(ops && ops->gso_send_check))
1245                err = ops->gso_send_check(skb);
1246        rcu_read_unlock();
1247
1248out:
1249        return err;
1250}
1251
1252static struct sk_buff *inet_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
1253        netdev_features_t features)
1254{
1255        struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1256        struct iphdr *iph;
1257        const struct net_protocol *ops;
1258        int proto;
1259        int ihl;
1260        int id;
1261        unsigned int offset = 0;
1262
1263        if (!(features & NETIF_F_V4_CSUM))
1264                features &= ~NETIF_F_SG;
1265
1266        if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type &
1267                     ~(SKB_GSO_TCPV4 |
1268                       SKB_GSO_UDP |
1269                       SKB_GSO_DODGY |
1270                       SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN |
1271                       0)))
1272                goto out;
1273
1274        if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph))))
1275                goto out;
1276
1277        iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1278        ihl = iph->ihl * 4;
1279        if (ihl < sizeof(*iph))
1280                goto out;
1281
1282        if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, ihl)))
1283                goto out;
1284
1285        __skb_pull(skb, ihl);
1286        skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1287        iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1288        id = ntohs(iph->id);
1289        proto = iph->protocol & (MAX_INET_PROTOS - 1);
1290        segs = ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT);
1291
1292        rcu_read_lock();
1293        ops = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[proto]);
1294        if (likely(ops && ops->gso_segment))
1295                segs = ops->gso_segment(skb, features);
1296        rcu_read_unlock();
1297
1298        if (!segs || IS_ERR(segs))
1299                goto out;
1300
1301        skb = segs;
1302        do {
1303                iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1304                if (proto == IPPROTO_UDP) {
1305                        iph->id = htons(id);
1306                        iph->frag_off = htons(offset >> 3);
1307                        if (skb->next != NULL)
1308                                iph->frag_off |= htons(IP_MF);
1309                        offset += (skb->len - skb->mac_len - iph->ihl * 4);
1310                } else
1311                        iph->id = htons(id++);
1312                iph->tot_len = htons(skb->len - skb->mac_len);
1313                iph->check = 0;
1314                iph->check = ip_fast_csum(skb_network_header(skb), iph->ihl);
1315        } while ((skb = skb->next));
1316
1317out:
1318        return segs;
1319}
1320
1321static struct sk_buff **inet_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head,
1322                                         struct sk_buff *skb)
1323{
1324        const struct net_protocol *ops;
1325        struct sk_buff **pp = NULL;
1326        struct sk_buff *p;
1327        const struct iphdr *iph;
1328        unsigned int hlen;
1329        unsigned int off;
1330        unsigned int id;
1331        int flush = 1;
1332        int proto;
1333
1334        off = skb_gro_offset(skb);
1335        hlen = off + sizeof(*iph);
1336        iph = skb_gro_header_fast(skb, off);
1337        if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) {
1338                iph = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off);
1339                if (unlikely(!iph))
1340                        goto out;
1341        }
1342
1343        proto = iph->protocol & (MAX_INET_PROTOS - 1);
1344
1345        rcu_read_lock();
1346        ops = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[proto]);
1347        if (!ops || !ops->gro_receive)
1348                goto out_unlock;
1349
1350        if (*(u8 *)iph != 0x45)
1351                goto out_unlock;
1352
1353        if (unlikely(ip_fast_csum((u8 *)iph, iph->ihl)))
1354                goto out_unlock;
1355
1356        id = ntohl(*(__be32 *)&iph->id);
1357        flush = (u16)((ntohl(*(__be32 *)iph) ^ skb_gro_len(skb)) | (id ^ IP_DF));
1358        id >>= 16;
1359
1360        for (p = *head; p; p = p->next) {
1361                struct iphdr *iph2;
1362
1363                if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow)
1364                        continue;
1365
1366                iph2 = ip_hdr(p);
1367
1368                if ((iph->protocol ^ iph2->protocol) |
1369                    (iph->tos ^ iph2->tos) |
1370                    ((__force u32)iph->saddr ^ (__force u32)iph2->saddr) |
1371                    ((__force u32)iph->daddr ^ (__force u32)iph2->daddr)) {
1372                        NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0;
1373                        continue;
1374                }
1375
1376                /* All fields must match except length and checksum. */
1377                NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush |=
1378                        (iph->ttl ^ iph2->ttl) |
1379                        ((u16)(ntohs(iph2->id) + NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->count) ^ id);
1380
1381                NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush |= flush;
1382        }
1383
1384        NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
1385        skb_gro_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph));
1386        skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb_gro_offset(skb));
1387
1388        pp = ops->gro_receive(head, skb);
1389
1390out_unlock:
1391        rcu_read_unlock();
1392
1393out:
1394        NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
1395
1396        return pp;
1397}
1398
1399static int inet_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
1400{
1401        const struct net_protocol *ops;
1402        struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1403        int proto = iph->protocol & (MAX_INET_PROTOS - 1);
1404        int err = -ENOSYS;
1405        __be16 newlen = htons(skb->len - skb_network_offset(skb));
1406
1407        csum_replace2(&iph->check, iph->tot_len, newlen);
1408        iph->tot_len = newlen;
1409
1410        rcu_read_lock();
1411        ops = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[proto]);
1412        if (WARN_ON(!ops || !ops->gro_complete))
1413                goto out_unlock;
1414
1415        err = ops->gro_complete(skb);
1416
1417out_unlock:
1418        rcu_read_unlock();
1419
1420        return err;
1421}
1422
1423int inet_ctl_sock_create(struct sock **sk, unsigned short family,
1424                         unsigned short type, unsigned char protocol,
1425                         struct net *net)
1426{
1427        struct socket *sock;
1428        int rc = sock_create_kern(family, type, protocol, &sock);
1429
1430        if (rc == 0) {
1431                *sk = sock->sk;
1432                (*sk)->sk_allocation = GFP_ATOMIC;
1433                /*
1434                 * Unhash it so that IP input processing does not even see it,
1435                 * we do not wish this socket to see incoming packets.
1436                 */
1437                (*sk)->sk_prot->unhash(*sk);
1438
1439                sk_change_net(*sk, net);
1440        }
1441        return rc;
1442}
1443EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ctl_sock_create);
1444
1445unsigned long snmp_fold_field(void __percpu *mib[], int offt)
1446{
1447        unsigned long res = 0;
1448        int i, j;
1449
1450        for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1451                for (j = 0; j < SNMP_ARRAY_SZ; j++)
1452                        res += *(((unsigned long *) per_cpu_ptr(mib[j], i)) + offt);
1453        }
1454        return res;
1455}
1456EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_fold_field);
1457
1458#if BITS_PER_LONG==32
1459
1460u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib[], int offt, size_t syncp_offset)
1461{
1462        u64 res = 0;
1463        int cpu;
1464
1465        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1466                void *bhptr;
1467                struct u64_stats_sync *syncp;
1468                u64 v;
1469                unsigned int start;
1470
1471                bhptr = per_cpu_ptr(mib[0], cpu);
1472                syncp = (struct u64_stats_sync *)(bhptr + syncp_offset);
1473                do {
1474                        start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_bh(syncp);
1475                        v = *(((u64 *) bhptr) + offt);
1476                } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_bh(syncp, start));
1477
1478                res += v;
1479        }
1480        return res;
1481}
1482EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_fold_field64);
1483#endif
1484
1485int snmp_mib_init(void __percpu *ptr[2], size_t mibsize, size_t align)
1486{
1487        BUG_ON(ptr == NULL);
1488        ptr[0] = __alloc_percpu(mibsize, align);
1489        if (!ptr[0])
1490                return -ENOMEM;
1491#if SNMP_ARRAY_SZ == 2
1492        ptr[1] = __alloc_percpu(mibsize, align);
1493        if (!ptr[1]) {
1494                free_percpu(ptr[0]);
1495                ptr[0] = NULL;
1496                return -ENOMEM;
1497        }
1498#endif
1499        return 0;
1500}
1501EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_mib_init);
1502
1503void snmp_mib_free(void __percpu *ptr[SNMP_ARRAY_SZ])
1504{
1505        int i;
1506
1507        BUG_ON(ptr == NULL);
1508        for (i = 0; i < SNMP_ARRAY_SZ; i++) {
1509                free_percpu(ptr[i]);
1510                ptr[i] = NULL;
1511        }
1512}
1513EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_mib_free);
1514
1515#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
1516static const struct net_protocol igmp_protocol = {
1517        .handler =      igmp_rcv,
1518        .netns_ok =     1,
1519};
1520#endif
1521
1522static const struct net_protocol tcp_protocol = {
1523        .handler =      tcp_v4_rcv,
1524        .err_handler =  tcp_v4_err,
1525        .gso_send_check = tcp_v4_gso_send_check,
1526        .gso_segment =  tcp_tso_segment,
1527        .gro_receive =  tcp4_gro_receive,
1528        .gro_complete = tcp4_gro_complete,
1529        .no_policy =    1,
1530        .netns_ok =     1,
1531};
1532
1533static const struct net_protocol udp_protocol = {
1534        .handler =      udp_rcv,
1535        .err_handler =  udp_err,
1536        .gso_send_check = udp4_ufo_send_check,
1537        .gso_segment = udp4_ufo_fragment,
1538        .no_policy =    1,
1539        .netns_ok =     1,
1540};
1541
1542static const struct net_protocol icmp_protocol = {
1543        .handler =      icmp_rcv,
1544        .err_handler =  ping_err,
1545        .no_policy =    1,
1546        .netns_ok =     1,
1547};
1548
1549static __net_init int ipv4_mib_init_net(struct net *net)
1550{
1551        if (snmp_mib_init((void __percpu **)net->mib.tcp_statistics,
1552                          sizeof(struct tcp_mib),
1553                          __alignof__(struct tcp_mib)) < 0)
1554                goto err_tcp_mib;
1555        if (snmp_mib_init((void __percpu **)net->mib.ip_statistics,
1556                          sizeof(struct ipstats_mib),
1557                          __alignof__(struct ipstats_mib)) < 0)
1558                goto err_ip_mib;
1559        if (snmp_mib_init((void __percpu **)net->mib.net_statistics,
1560                          sizeof(struct linux_mib),
1561                          __alignof__(struct linux_mib)) < 0)
1562                goto err_net_mib;
1563        if (snmp_mib_init((void __percpu **)net->mib.udp_statistics,
1564                          sizeof(struct udp_mib),
1565                          __alignof__(struct udp_mib)) < 0)
1566                goto err_udp_mib;
1567        if (snmp_mib_init((void __percpu **)net->mib.udplite_statistics,
1568                          sizeof(struct udp_mib),
1569                          __alignof__(struct udp_mib)) < 0)
1570                goto err_udplite_mib;
1571        if (snmp_mib_init((void __percpu **)net->mib.icmp_statistics,
1572                          sizeof(struct icmp_mib),
1573                          __alignof__(struct icmp_mib)) < 0)
1574                goto err_icmp_mib;
1575        net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics = kzalloc(sizeof(struct icmpmsg_mib),
1576                                              GFP_KERNEL);
1577        if (!net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics)
1578                goto err_icmpmsg_mib;
1579
1580        tcp_mib_init(net);
1581        return 0;
1582
1583err_icmpmsg_mib:
1584        snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.icmp_statistics);
1585err_icmp_mib:
1586        snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.udplite_statistics);
1587err_udplite_mib:
1588        snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.udp_statistics);
1589err_udp_mib:
1590        snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.net_statistics);
1591err_net_mib:
1592        snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.ip_statistics);
1593err_ip_mib:
1594        snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.tcp_statistics);
1595err_tcp_mib:
1596        return -ENOMEM;
1597}
1598
1599static __net_exit void ipv4_mib_exit_net(struct net *net)
1600{
1601        kfree(net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics);
1602        snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.icmp_statistics);
1603        snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.udplite_statistics);
1604        snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.udp_statistics);
1605        snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.net_statistics);
1606        snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.ip_statistics);
1607        snmp_mib_free((void __percpu **)net->mib.tcp_statistics);
1608}
1609
1610static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations ipv4_mib_ops = {
1611        .init = ipv4_mib_init_net,
1612        .exit = ipv4_mib_exit_net,
1613};
1614
1615static int __init init_ipv4_mibs(void)
1616{
1617        return register_pernet_subsys(&ipv4_mib_ops);
1618}
1619
1620static int ipv4_proc_init(void);
1621
1622/*
1623 *      IP protocol layer initialiser
1624 */
1625
1626static struct packet_type ip_packet_type __read_mostly = {
1627        .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
1628        .func = ip_rcv,
1629        .gso_send_check = inet_gso_send_check,
1630        .gso_segment = inet_gso_segment,
1631        .gro_receive = inet_gro_receive,
1632        .gro_complete = inet_gro_complete,
1633};
1634
1635static int __init inet_init(void)
1636{
1637        struct sk_buff *dummy_skb;
1638        struct inet_protosw *q;
1639        struct list_head *r;
1640        int rc = -EINVAL;
1641
1642        BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm) > sizeof(dummy_skb->cb));
1643
1644        sysctl_local_reserved_ports = kzalloc(65536 / 8, GFP_KERNEL);
1645        if (!sysctl_local_reserved_ports)
1646                goto out;
1647
1648        rc = proto_register(&tcp_prot, 1);
1649        if (rc)
1650                goto out_free_reserved_ports;
1651
1652        rc = proto_register(&udp_prot, 1);
1653        if (rc)
1654                goto out_unregister_tcp_proto;
1655
1656        rc = proto_register(&raw_prot, 1);
1657        if (rc)
1658                goto out_unregister_udp_proto;
1659
1660        rc = proto_register(&ping_prot, 1);
1661        if (rc)
1662                goto out_unregister_raw_proto;
1663
1664        /*
1665         *      Tell SOCKET that we are alive...
1666         */
1667
1668        (void)sock_register(&inet_family_ops);
1669
1670#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1671        ip_static_sysctl_init();
1672#endif
1673
1674        tcp_prot.sysctl_mem = init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_mem;
1675
1676        /*
1677         *      Add all the base protocols.
1678         */
1679
1680        if (inet_add_protocol(&icmp_protocol, IPPROTO_ICMP) < 0)
1681                pr_crit("%s: Cannot add ICMP protocol\n", __func__);
1682        if (inet_add_protocol(&udp_protocol, IPPROTO_UDP) < 0)
1683                pr_crit("%s: Cannot add UDP protocol\n", __func__);
1684        if (inet_add_protocol(&tcp_protocol, IPPROTO_TCP) < 0)
1685                pr_crit("%s: Cannot add TCP protocol\n", __func__);
1686#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
1687        if (inet_add_protocol(&igmp_protocol, IPPROTO_IGMP) < 0)
1688                pr_crit("%s: Cannot add IGMP protocol\n", __func__);
1689#endif
1690
1691        /* Register the socket-side information for inet_create. */
1692        for (r = &inetsw[0]; r < &inetsw[SOCK_MAX]; ++r)
1693                INIT_LIST_HEAD(r);
1694
1695        for (q = inetsw_array; q < &inetsw_array[INETSW_ARRAY_LEN]; ++q)
1696                inet_register_protosw(q);
1697
1698        /*
1699         *      Set the ARP module up
1700         */
1701
1702        arp_init();
1703
1704        /*
1705         *      Set the IP module up
1706         */
1707
1708        ip_init();
1709
1710        tcp_v4_init();
1711
1712        /* Setup TCP slab cache for open requests. */
1713        tcp_init();
1714
1715        /* Setup UDP memory threshold */
1716        udp_init();
1717
1718        /* Add UDP-Lite (RFC 3828) */
1719        udplite4_register();
1720
1721        ping_init();
1722
1723        /*
1724         *      Set the ICMP layer up
1725         */
1726
1727        if (icmp_init() < 0)
1728                panic("Failed to create the ICMP control socket.\n");
1729
1730        /*
1731         *      Initialise the multicast router
1732         */
1733#if defined(CONFIG_IP_MROUTE)
1734        if (ip_mr_init())
1735                pr_crit("%s: Cannot init ipv4 mroute\n", __func__);
1736#endif
1737        /*
1738         *      Initialise per-cpu ipv4 mibs
1739         */
1740
1741        if (init_ipv4_mibs())
1742                pr_crit("%s: Cannot init ipv4 mibs\n", __func__);
1743
1744        ipv4_proc_init();
1745
1746        ipfrag_init();
1747
1748        dev_add_pack(&ip_packet_type);
1749
1750        rc = 0;
1751out:
1752        return rc;
1753out_unregister_raw_proto:
1754        proto_unregister(&raw_prot);
1755out_unregister_udp_proto:
1756        proto_unregister(&udp_prot);
1757out_unregister_tcp_proto:
1758        proto_unregister(&tcp_prot);
1759out_free_reserved_ports:
1760        kfree(sysctl_local_reserved_ports);
1761        goto out;
1762}
1763
1764fs_initcall(inet_init);
1765
1766/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1767
1768#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1769static int __init ipv4_proc_init(void)
1770{
1771        int rc = 0;
1772
1773        if (raw_proc_init())
1774                goto out_raw;
1775        if (tcp4_proc_init())
1776                goto out_tcp;
1777        if (udp4_proc_init())
1778                goto out_udp;
1779        if (ping_proc_init())
1780                goto out_ping;
1781        if (ip_misc_proc_init())
1782                goto out_misc;
1783out:
1784        return rc;
1785out_misc:
1786        ping_proc_exit();
1787out_ping:
1788        udp4_proc_exit();
1789out_udp:
1790        tcp4_proc_exit();
1791out_tcp:
1792        raw_proc_exit();
1793out_raw:
1794        rc = -ENOMEM;
1795        goto out;
1796}
1797
1798#else /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1799static int __init ipv4_proc_init(void)
1800{
1801        return 0;
1802}
1803#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1804
1805MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_INET);
1806
1807