linux/net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c
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   1/*
   2 *      IPv6 tunneling device
   3 *      Linux INET6 implementation
   4 *
   5 *      Authors:
   6 *      Ville Nuorvala          <vnuorval@tcs.hut.fi>
   7 *      Yasuyuki Kozakai        <kozakai@linux-ipv6.org>
   8 *
   9 *      Based on:
  10 *      linux/net/ipv6/sit.c and linux/net/ipv4/ipip.c
  11 *
  12 *      RFC 2473
  13 *
  14 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  15 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  16 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  17 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  18 *
  19 */
  20
  21#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  22
  23#include <linux/module.h>
  24#include <linux/capability.h>
  25#include <linux/errno.h>
  26#include <linux/types.h>
  27#include <linux/sockios.h>
  28#include <linux/icmp.h>
  29#include <linux/if.h>
  30#include <linux/in.h>
  31#include <linux/ip.h>
  32#include <linux/if_tunnel.h>
  33#include <linux/net.h>
  34#include <linux/in6.h>
  35#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  36#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  37#include <linux/icmpv6.h>
  38#include <linux/init.h>
  39#include <linux/route.h>
  40#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
  41#include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
  42#include <linux/slab.h>
  43
  44#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  45#include <linux/atomic.h>
  46
  47#include <net/icmp.h>
  48#include <net/ip.h>
  49#include <net/ipv6.h>
  50#include <net/ip6_route.h>
  51#include <net/addrconf.h>
  52#include <net/ip6_tunnel.h>
  53#include <net/xfrm.h>
  54#include <net/dsfield.h>
  55#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
  56#include <net/net_namespace.h>
  57#include <net/netns/generic.h>
  58
  59MODULE_AUTHOR("Ville Nuorvala");
  60MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPv6 tunneling device");
  61MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  62MODULE_ALIAS_NETDEV("ip6tnl0");
  63
  64#ifdef IP6_TNL_DEBUG
  65#define IP6_TNL_TRACE(x...) pr_debug("%s:" x "\n", __func__)
  66#else
  67#define IP6_TNL_TRACE(x...) do {;} while(0)
  68#endif
  69
  70#define IPV6_TCLASS_MASK (IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK & ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK)
  71#define IPV6_TCLASS_SHIFT 20
  72
  73#define HASH_SIZE  32
  74
  75#define HASH(addr) ((__force u32)((addr)->s6_addr32[0] ^ (addr)->s6_addr32[1] ^ \
  76                     (addr)->s6_addr32[2] ^ (addr)->s6_addr32[3]) & \
  77                    (HASH_SIZE - 1))
  78
  79static int ip6_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device *dev);
  80static void ip6_tnl_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev);
  81
  82static int ip6_tnl_net_id __read_mostly;
  83struct ip6_tnl_net {
  84        /* the IPv6 tunnel fallback device */
  85        struct net_device *fb_tnl_dev;
  86        /* lists for storing tunnels in use */
  87        struct ip6_tnl __rcu *tnls_r_l[HASH_SIZE];
  88        struct ip6_tnl __rcu *tnls_wc[1];
  89        struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tnls[2];
  90};
  91
  92/* often modified stats are per cpu, other are shared (netdev->stats) */
  93struct pcpu_tstats {
  94        unsigned long   rx_packets;
  95        unsigned long   rx_bytes;
  96        unsigned long   tx_packets;
  97        unsigned long   tx_bytes;
  98} __attribute__((aligned(4*sizeof(unsigned long))));
  99
 100static struct net_device_stats *ip6_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
 101{
 102        struct pcpu_tstats sum = { 0 };
 103        int i;
 104
 105        for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
 106                const struct pcpu_tstats *tstats = per_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats, i);
 107
 108                sum.rx_packets += tstats->rx_packets;
 109                sum.rx_bytes   += tstats->rx_bytes;
 110                sum.tx_packets += tstats->tx_packets;
 111                sum.tx_bytes   += tstats->tx_bytes;
 112        }
 113        dev->stats.rx_packets = sum.rx_packets;
 114        dev->stats.rx_bytes   = sum.rx_bytes;
 115        dev->stats.tx_packets = sum.tx_packets;
 116        dev->stats.tx_bytes   = sum.tx_bytes;
 117        return &dev->stats;
 118}
 119
 120/*
 121 * Locking : hash tables are protected by RCU and RTNL
 122 */
 123
 124static inline struct dst_entry *ip6_tnl_dst_check(struct ip6_tnl *t)
 125{
 126        struct dst_entry *dst = t->dst_cache;
 127
 128        if (dst && dst->obsolete &&
 129            dst->ops->check(dst, t->dst_cookie) == NULL) {
 130                t->dst_cache = NULL;
 131                dst_release(dst);
 132                return NULL;
 133        }
 134
 135        return dst;
 136}
 137
 138static inline void ip6_tnl_dst_reset(struct ip6_tnl *t)
 139{
 140        dst_release(t->dst_cache);
 141        t->dst_cache = NULL;
 142}
 143
 144static inline void ip6_tnl_dst_store(struct ip6_tnl *t, struct dst_entry *dst)
 145{
 146        struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
 147        t->dst_cookie = rt->rt6i_node ? rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum : 0;
 148        dst_release(t->dst_cache);
 149        t->dst_cache = dst;
 150}
 151
 152/**
 153 * ip6_tnl_lookup - fetch tunnel matching the end-point addresses
 154 *   @remote: the address of the tunnel exit-point
 155 *   @local: the address of the tunnel entry-point
 156 *
 157 * Return:
 158 *   tunnel matching given end-points if found,
 159 *   else fallback tunnel if its device is up,
 160 *   else %NULL
 161 **/
 162
 163#define for_each_ip6_tunnel_rcu(start) \
 164        for (t = rcu_dereference(start); t; t = rcu_dereference(t->next))
 165
 166static struct ip6_tnl *
 167ip6_tnl_lookup(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *remote, const struct in6_addr *local)
 168{
 169        unsigned int h0 = HASH(remote);
 170        unsigned int h1 = HASH(local);
 171        struct ip6_tnl *t;
 172        struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
 173
 174        for_each_ip6_tunnel_rcu(ip6n->tnls_r_l[h0 ^ h1]) {
 175                if (ipv6_addr_equal(local, &t->parms.laddr) &&
 176                    ipv6_addr_equal(remote, &t->parms.raddr) &&
 177                    (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
 178                        return t;
 179        }
 180        t = rcu_dereference(ip6n->tnls_wc[0]);
 181        if (t && (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
 182                return t;
 183
 184        return NULL;
 185}
 186
 187/**
 188 * ip6_tnl_bucket - get head of list matching given tunnel parameters
 189 *   @p: parameters containing tunnel end-points
 190 *
 191 * Description:
 192 *   ip6_tnl_bucket() returns the head of the list matching the
 193 *   &struct in6_addr entries laddr and raddr in @p.
 194 *
 195 * Return: head of IPv6 tunnel list
 196 **/
 197
 198static struct ip6_tnl __rcu **
 199ip6_tnl_bucket(struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n, const struct ip6_tnl_parm *p)
 200{
 201        const struct in6_addr *remote = &p->raddr;
 202        const struct in6_addr *local = &p->laddr;
 203        unsigned int h = 0;
 204        int prio = 0;
 205
 206        if (!ipv6_addr_any(remote) || !ipv6_addr_any(local)) {
 207                prio = 1;
 208                h = HASH(remote) ^ HASH(local);
 209        }
 210        return &ip6n->tnls[prio][h];
 211}
 212
 213/**
 214 * ip6_tnl_link - add tunnel to hash table
 215 *   @t: tunnel to be added
 216 **/
 217
 218static void
 219ip6_tnl_link(struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n, struct ip6_tnl *t)
 220{
 221        struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tp = ip6_tnl_bucket(ip6n, &t->parms);
 222
 223        rcu_assign_pointer(t->next , rtnl_dereference(*tp));
 224        rcu_assign_pointer(*tp, t);
 225}
 226
 227/**
 228 * ip6_tnl_unlink - remove tunnel from hash table
 229 *   @t: tunnel to be removed
 230 **/
 231
 232static void
 233ip6_tnl_unlink(struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n, struct ip6_tnl *t)
 234{
 235        struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tp;
 236        struct ip6_tnl *iter;
 237
 238        for (tp = ip6_tnl_bucket(ip6n, &t->parms);
 239             (iter = rtnl_dereference(*tp)) != NULL;
 240             tp = &iter->next) {
 241                if (t == iter) {
 242                        rcu_assign_pointer(*tp, t->next);
 243                        break;
 244                }
 245        }
 246}
 247
 248static void ip6_dev_free(struct net_device *dev)
 249{
 250        free_percpu(dev->tstats);
 251        free_netdev(dev);
 252}
 253
 254/**
 255 * ip6_tnl_create() - create a new tunnel
 256 *   @p: tunnel parameters
 257 *   @pt: pointer to new tunnel
 258 *
 259 * Description:
 260 *   Create tunnel matching given parameters.
 261 *
 262 * Return:
 263 *   created tunnel or NULL
 264 **/
 265
 266static struct ip6_tnl *ip6_tnl_create(struct net *net, struct ip6_tnl_parm *p)
 267{
 268        struct net_device *dev;
 269        struct ip6_tnl *t;
 270        char name[IFNAMSIZ];
 271        int err;
 272        struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
 273
 274        if (p->name[0])
 275                strlcpy(name, p->name, IFNAMSIZ);
 276        else
 277                sprintf(name, "ip6tnl%%d");
 278
 279        dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof (*t), name, ip6_tnl_dev_setup);
 280        if (dev == NULL)
 281                goto failed;
 282
 283        dev_net_set(dev, net);
 284
 285        t = netdev_priv(dev);
 286        t->parms = *p;
 287        err = ip6_tnl_dev_init(dev);
 288        if (err < 0)
 289                goto failed_free;
 290
 291        if ((err = register_netdevice(dev)) < 0)
 292                goto failed_free;
 293
 294        strcpy(t->parms.name, dev->name);
 295
 296        dev_hold(dev);
 297        ip6_tnl_link(ip6n, t);
 298        return t;
 299
 300failed_free:
 301        ip6_dev_free(dev);
 302failed:
 303        return NULL;
 304}
 305
 306/**
 307 * ip6_tnl_locate - find or create tunnel matching given parameters
 308 *   @p: tunnel parameters
 309 *   @create: != 0 if allowed to create new tunnel if no match found
 310 *
 311 * Description:
 312 *   ip6_tnl_locate() first tries to locate an existing tunnel
 313 *   based on @parms. If this is unsuccessful, but @create is set a new
 314 *   tunnel device is created and registered for use.
 315 *
 316 * Return:
 317 *   matching tunnel or NULL
 318 **/
 319
 320static struct ip6_tnl *ip6_tnl_locate(struct net *net,
 321                struct ip6_tnl_parm *p, int create)
 322{
 323        const struct in6_addr *remote = &p->raddr;
 324        const struct in6_addr *local = &p->laddr;
 325        struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tp;
 326        struct ip6_tnl *t;
 327        struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
 328
 329        for (tp = ip6_tnl_bucket(ip6n, p);
 330             (t = rtnl_dereference(*tp)) != NULL;
 331             tp = &t->next) {
 332                if (ipv6_addr_equal(local, &t->parms.laddr) &&
 333                    ipv6_addr_equal(remote, &t->parms.raddr))
 334                        return t;
 335        }
 336        if (!create)
 337                return NULL;
 338        return ip6_tnl_create(net, p);
 339}
 340
 341/**
 342 * ip6_tnl_dev_uninit - tunnel device uninitializer
 343 *   @dev: the device to be destroyed
 344 *
 345 * Description:
 346 *   ip6_tnl_dev_uninit() removes tunnel from its list
 347 **/
 348
 349static void
 350ip6_tnl_dev_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
 351{
 352        struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
 353        struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
 354        struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
 355
 356        if (dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev)
 357                RCU_INIT_POINTER(ip6n->tnls_wc[0], NULL);
 358        else
 359                ip6_tnl_unlink(ip6n, t);
 360        ip6_tnl_dst_reset(t);
 361        dev_put(dev);
 362}
 363
 364/**
 365 * parse_tvl_tnl_enc_lim - handle encapsulation limit option
 366 *   @skb: received socket buffer
 367 *
 368 * Return:
 369 *   0 if none was found,
 370 *   else index to encapsulation limit
 371 **/
 372
 373static __u16
 374parse_tlv_tnl_enc_lim(struct sk_buff *skb, __u8 * raw)
 375{
 376        const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = (const struct ipv6hdr *) raw;
 377        __u8 nexthdr = ipv6h->nexthdr;
 378        __u16 off = sizeof (*ipv6h);
 379
 380        while (ipv6_ext_hdr(nexthdr) && nexthdr != NEXTHDR_NONE) {
 381                __u16 optlen = 0;
 382                struct ipv6_opt_hdr *hdr;
 383                if (raw + off + sizeof (*hdr) > skb->data &&
 384                    !pskb_may_pull(skb, raw - skb->data + off + sizeof (*hdr)))
 385                        break;
 386
 387                hdr = (struct ipv6_opt_hdr *) (raw + off);
 388                if (nexthdr == NEXTHDR_FRAGMENT) {
 389                        struct frag_hdr *frag_hdr = (struct frag_hdr *) hdr;
 390                        if (frag_hdr->frag_off)
 391                                break;
 392                        optlen = 8;
 393                } else if (nexthdr == NEXTHDR_AUTH) {
 394                        optlen = (hdr->hdrlen + 2) << 2;
 395                } else {
 396                        optlen = ipv6_optlen(hdr);
 397                }
 398                if (nexthdr == NEXTHDR_DEST) {
 399                        __u16 i = off + 2;
 400                        while (1) {
 401                                struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *tel;
 402
 403                                /* No more room for encapsulation limit */
 404                                if (i + sizeof (*tel) > off + optlen)
 405                                        break;
 406
 407                                tel = (struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *) &raw[i];
 408                                /* return index of option if found and valid */
 409                                if (tel->type == IPV6_TLV_TNL_ENCAP_LIMIT &&
 410                                    tel->length == 1)
 411                                        return i;
 412                                /* else jump to next option */
 413                                if (tel->type)
 414                                        i += tel->length + 2;
 415                                else
 416                                        i++;
 417                        }
 418                }
 419                nexthdr = hdr->nexthdr;
 420                off += optlen;
 421        }
 422        return 0;
 423}
 424
 425/**
 426 * ip6_tnl_err - tunnel error handler
 427 *
 428 * Description:
 429 *   ip6_tnl_err() should handle errors in the tunnel according
 430 *   to the specifications in RFC 2473.
 431 **/
 432
 433static int
 434ip6_tnl_err(struct sk_buff *skb, __u8 ipproto, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
 435            u8 *type, u8 *code, int *msg, __u32 *info, int offset)
 436{
 437        const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = (const struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data;
 438        struct ip6_tnl *t;
 439        int rel_msg = 0;
 440        u8 rel_type = ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH;
 441        u8 rel_code = ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH;
 442        __u32 rel_info = 0;
 443        __u16 len;
 444        int err = -ENOENT;
 445
 446        /* If the packet doesn't contain the original IPv6 header we are
 447           in trouble since we might need the source address for further
 448           processing of the error. */
 449
 450        rcu_read_lock();
 451        if ((t = ip6_tnl_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), &ipv6h->daddr,
 452                                        &ipv6h->saddr)) == NULL)
 453                goto out;
 454
 455        if (t->parms.proto != ipproto && t->parms.proto != 0)
 456                goto out;
 457
 458        err = 0;
 459
 460        switch (*type) {
 461                __u32 teli;
 462                struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *tel;
 463                __u32 mtu;
 464        case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH:
 465                net_warn_ratelimited("%s: Path to destination invalid or inactive!\n",
 466                                     t->parms.name);
 467                rel_msg = 1;
 468                break;
 469        case ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED:
 470                if ((*code) == ICMPV6_EXC_HOPLIMIT) {
 471                        net_warn_ratelimited("%s: Too small hop limit or routing loop in tunnel!\n",
 472                                             t->parms.name);
 473                        rel_msg = 1;
 474                }
 475                break;
 476        case ICMPV6_PARAMPROB:
 477                teli = 0;
 478                if ((*code) == ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD)
 479                        teli = parse_tlv_tnl_enc_lim(skb, skb->data);
 480
 481                if (teli && teli == *info - 2) {
 482                        tel = (struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *) &skb->data[teli];
 483                        if (tel->encap_limit == 0) {
 484                                net_warn_ratelimited("%s: Too small encapsulation limit or routing loop in tunnel!\n",
 485                                                     t->parms.name);
 486                                rel_msg = 1;
 487                        }
 488                } else {
 489                        net_warn_ratelimited("%s: Recipient unable to parse tunneled packet!\n",
 490                                             t->parms.name);
 491                }
 492                break;
 493        case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG:
 494                mtu = *info - offset;
 495                if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
 496                        mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
 497                t->dev->mtu = mtu;
 498
 499                if ((len = sizeof (*ipv6h) + ntohs(ipv6h->payload_len)) > mtu) {
 500                        rel_type = ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG;
 501                        rel_code = 0;
 502                        rel_info = mtu;
 503                        rel_msg = 1;
 504                }
 505                break;
 506        }
 507
 508        *type = rel_type;
 509        *code = rel_code;
 510        *info = rel_info;
 511        *msg = rel_msg;
 512
 513out:
 514        rcu_read_unlock();
 515        return err;
 516}
 517
 518static int
 519ip4ip6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
 520           u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info)
 521{
 522        int rel_msg = 0;
 523        u8 rel_type = type;
 524        u8 rel_code = code;
 525        __u32 rel_info = ntohl(info);
 526        int err;
 527        struct sk_buff *skb2;
 528        const struct iphdr *eiph;
 529        struct rtable *rt;
 530        struct flowi4 fl4;
 531
 532        err = ip6_tnl_err(skb, IPPROTO_IPIP, opt, &rel_type, &rel_code,
 533                          &rel_msg, &rel_info, offset);
 534        if (err < 0)
 535                return err;
 536
 537        if (rel_msg == 0)
 538                return 0;
 539
 540        switch (rel_type) {
 541        case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH:
 542                if (rel_code != ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH)
 543                        return 0;
 544                rel_type = ICMP_DEST_UNREACH;
 545                rel_code = ICMP_HOST_UNREACH;
 546                break;
 547        case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG:
 548                if (rel_code != 0)
 549                        return 0;
 550                rel_type = ICMP_DEST_UNREACH;
 551                rel_code = ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED;
 552                break;
 553        default:
 554                return 0;
 555        }
 556
 557        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, offset + sizeof(struct iphdr)))
 558                return 0;
 559
 560        skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 561        if (!skb2)
 562                return 0;
 563
 564        skb_dst_drop(skb2);
 565
 566        skb_pull(skb2, offset);
 567        skb_reset_network_header(skb2);
 568        eiph = ip_hdr(skb2);
 569
 570        /* Try to guess incoming interface */
 571        rt = ip_route_output_ports(dev_net(skb->dev), &fl4, NULL,
 572                                   eiph->saddr, 0,
 573                                   0, 0,
 574                                   IPPROTO_IPIP, RT_TOS(eiph->tos), 0);
 575        if (IS_ERR(rt))
 576                goto out;
 577
 578        skb2->dev = rt->dst.dev;
 579
 580        /* route "incoming" packet */
 581        if (rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL) {
 582                ip_rt_put(rt);
 583                rt = NULL;
 584                rt = ip_route_output_ports(dev_net(skb->dev), &fl4, NULL,
 585                                           eiph->daddr, eiph->saddr,
 586                                           0, 0,
 587                                           IPPROTO_IPIP,
 588                                           RT_TOS(eiph->tos), 0);
 589                if (IS_ERR(rt) ||
 590                    rt->dst.dev->type != ARPHRD_TUNNEL) {
 591                        if (!IS_ERR(rt))
 592                                ip_rt_put(rt);
 593                        goto out;
 594                }
 595                skb_dst_set(skb2, &rt->dst);
 596        } else {
 597                ip_rt_put(rt);
 598                if (ip_route_input(skb2, eiph->daddr, eiph->saddr, eiph->tos,
 599                                   skb2->dev) ||
 600                    skb_dst(skb2)->dev->type != ARPHRD_TUNNEL)
 601                        goto out;
 602        }
 603
 604        /* change mtu on this route */
 605        if (rel_type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && rel_code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) {
 606                if (rel_info > dst_mtu(skb_dst(skb2)))
 607                        goto out;
 608
 609                skb_dst(skb2)->ops->update_pmtu(skb_dst(skb2), rel_info);
 610        }
 611
 612        icmp_send(skb2, rel_type, rel_code, htonl(rel_info));
 613
 614out:
 615        kfree_skb(skb2);
 616        return 0;
 617}
 618
 619static int
 620ip6ip6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
 621           u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info)
 622{
 623        int rel_msg = 0;
 624        u8 rel_type = type;
 625        u8 rel_code = code;
 626        __u32 rel_info = ntohl(info);
 627        int err;
 628
 629        err = ip6_tnl_err(skb, IPPROTO_IPV6, opt, &rel_type, &rel_code,
 630                          &rel_msg, &rel_info, offset);
 631        if (err < 0)
 632                return err;
 633
 634        if (rel_msg && pskb_may_pull(skb, offset + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))) {
 635                struct rt6_info *rt;
 636                struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 637
 638                if (!skb2)
 639                        return 0;
 640
 641                skb_dst_drop(skb2);
 642                skb_pull(skb2, offset);
 643                skb_reset_network_header(skb2);
 644
 645                /* Try to guess incoming interface */
 646                rt = rt6_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb2)->saddr,
 647                                NULL, 0, 0);
 648
 649                if (rt && rt->dst.dev)
 650                        skb2->dev = rt->dst.dev;
 651
 652                icmpv6_send(skb2, rel_type, rel_code, rel_info);
 653
 654                if (rt)
 655                        dst_release(&rt->dst);
 656
 657                kfree_skb(skb2);
 658        }
 659
 660        return 0;
 661}
 662
 663static void ip4ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate(const struct ip6_tnl *t,
 664                                        const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h,
 665                                        struct sk_buff *skb)
 666{
 667        __u8 dsfield = ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h) & ~INET_ECN_MASK;
 668
 669        if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_RCV_DSCP_COPY)
 670                ipv4_change_dsfield(ip_hdr(skb), INET_ECN_MASK, dsfield);
 671
 672        if (INET_ECN_is_ce(dsfield))
 673                IP_ECN_set_ce(ip_hdr(skb));
 674}
 675
 676static void ip6ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate(const struct ip6_tnl *t,
 677                                        const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h,
 678                                        struct sk_buff *skb)
 679{
 680        if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_RCV_DSCP_COPY)
 681                ipv6_copy_dscp(ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h), ipv6_hdr(skb));
 682
 683        if (INET_ECN_is_ce(ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h)))
 684                IP6_ECN_set_ce(ipv6_hdr(skb));
 685}
 686
 687/* called with rcu_read_lock() */
 688static inline int ip6_tnl_rcv_ctl(struct ip6_tnl *t)
 689{
 690        struct ip6_tnl_parm *p = &t->parms;
 691        int ret = 0;
 692        struct net *net = dev_net(t->dev);
 693
 694        if (p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV) {
 695                struct net_device *ldev = NULL;
 696
 697                if (p->link)
 698                        ldev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, p->link);
 699
 700                if ((ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&p->laddr) ||
 701                     likely(ipv6_chk_addr(net, &p->laddr, ldev, 0))) &&
 702                    likely(!ipv6_chk_addr(net, &p->raddr, NULL, 0)))
 703                        ret = 1;
 704
 705        }
 706        return ret;
 707}
 708
 709/**
 710 * ip6_tnl_rcv - decapsulate IPv6 packet and retransmit it locally
 711 *   @skb: received socket buffer
 712 *   @protocol: ethernet protocol ID
 713 *   @dscp_ecn_decapsulate: the function to decapsulate DSCP code and ECN
 714 *
 715 * Return: 0
 716 **/
 717
 718static int ip6_tnl_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, __u16 protocol,
 719                       __u8 ipproto,
 720                       void (*dscp_ecn_decapsulate)(const struct ip6_tnl *t,
 721                                                    const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h,
 722                                                    struct sk_buff *skb))
 723{
 724        struct ip6_tnl *t;
 725        const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
 726
 727        rcu_read_lock();
 728
 729        if ((t = ip6_tnl_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), &ipv6h->saddr,
 730                                        &ipv6h->daddr)) != NULL) {
 731                struct pcpu_tstats *tstats;
 732
 733                if (t->parms.proto != ipproto && t->parms.proto != 0) {
 734                        rcu_read_unlock();
 735                        goto discard;
 736                }
 737
 738                if (!xfrm6_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
 739                        rcu_read_unlock();
 740                        goto discard;
 741                }
 742
 743                if (!ip6_tnl_rcv_ctl(t)) {
 744                        t->dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
 745                        rcu_read_unlock();
 746                        goto discard;
 747                }
 748                secpath_reset(skb);
 749                skb->mac_header = skb->network_header;
 750                skb_reset_network_header(skb);
 751                skb->protocol = htons(protocol);
 752                skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
 753                memset(skb->cb, 0, sizeof(struct inet6_skb_parm));
 754
 755                tstats = this_cpu_ptr(t->dev->tstats);
 756                tstats->rx_packets++;
 757                tstats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
 758
 759                __skb_tunnel_rx(skb, t->dev);
 760
 761                dscp_ecn_decapsulate(t, ipv6h, skb);
 762
 763                netif_rx(skb);
 764
 765                rcu_read_unlock();
 766                return 0;
 767        }
 768        rcu_read_unlock();
 769        return 1;
 770
 771discard:
 772        kfree_skb(skb);
 773        return 0;
 774}
 775
 776static int ip4ip6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
 777{
 778        return ip6_tnl_rcv(skb, ETH_P_IP, IPPROTO_IPIP,
 779                           ip4ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate);
 780}
 781
 782static int ip6ip6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
 783{
 784        return ip6_tnl_rcv(skb, ETH_P_IPV6, IPPROTO_IPV6,
 785                           ip6ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate);
 786}
 787
 788struct ipv6_tel_txoption {
 789        struct ipv6_txoptions ops;
 790        __u8 dst_opt[8];
 791};
 792
 793static void init_tel_txopt(struct ipv6_tel_txoption *opt, __u8 encap_limit)
 794{
 795        memset(opt, 0, sizeof(struct ipv6_tel_txoption));
 796
 797        opt->dst_opt[2] = IPV6_TLV_TNL_ENCAP_LIMIT;
 798        opt->dst_opt[3] = 1;
 799        opt->dst_opt[4] = encap_limit;
 800        opt->dst_opt[5] = IPV6_TLV_PADN;
 801        opt->dst_opt[6] = 1;
 802
 803        opt->ops.dst0opt = (struct ipv6_opt_hdr *) opt->dst_opt;
 804        opt->ops.opt_nflen = 8;
 805}
 806
 807/**
 808 * ip6_tnl_addr_conflict - compare packet addresses to tunnel's own
 809 *   @t: the outgoing tunnel device
 810 *   @hdr: IPv6 header from the incoming packet
 811 *
 812 * Description:
 813 *   Avoid trivial tunneling loop by checking that tunnel exit-point
 814 *   doesn't match source of incoming packet.
 815 *
 816 * Return:
 817 *   1 if conflict,
 818 *   0 else
 819 **/
 820
 821static inline bool
 822ip6_tnl_addr_conflict(const struct ip6_tnl *t, const struct ipv6hdr *hdr)
 823{
 824        return ipv6_addr_equal(&t->parms.raddr, &hdr->saddr);
 825}
 826
 827static inline int ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl(struct ip6_tnl *t)
 828{
 829        struct ip6_tnl_parm *p = &t->parms;
 830        int ret = 0;
 831        struct net *net = dev_net(t->dev);
 832
 833        if (p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT) {
 834                struct net_device *ldev = NULL;
 835
 836                rcu_read_lock();
 837                if (p->link)
 838                        ldev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, p->link);
 839
 840                if (unlikely(!ipv6_chk_addr(net, &p->laddr, ldev, 0)))
 841                        pr_warn("%s xmit: Local address not yet configured!\n",
 842                                p->name);
 843                else if (!ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&p->raddr) &&
 844                         unlikely(ipv6_chk_addr(net, &p->raddr, NULL, 0)))
 845                        pr_warn("%s xmit: Routing loop! Remote address found on this node!\n",
 846                                p->name);
 847                else
 848                        ret = 1;
 849                rcu_read_unlock();
 850        }
 851        return ret;
 852}
 853/**
 854 * ip6_tnl_xmit2 - encapsulate packet and send
 855 *   @skb: the outgoing socket buffer
 856 *   @dev: the outgoing tunnel device
 857 *   @dsfield: dscp code for outer header
 858 *   @fl: flow of tunneled packet
 859 *   @encap_limit: encapsulation limit
 860 *   @pmtu: Path MTU is stored if packet is too big
 861 *
 862 * Description:
 863 *   Build new header and do some sanity checks on the packet before sending
 864 *   it.
 865 *
 866 * Return:
 867 *   0 on success
 868 *   -1 fail
 869 *   %-EMSGSIZE message too big. return mtu in this case.
 870 **/
 871
 872static int ip6_tnl_xmit2(struct sk_buff *skb,
 873                         struct net_device *dev,
 874                         __u8 dsfield,
 875                         struct flowi6 *fl6,
 876                         int encap_limit,
 877                         __u32 *pmtu)
 878{
 879        struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
 880        struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
 881        struct net_device_stats *stats = &t->dev->stats;
 882        struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
 883        struct ipv6_tel_txoption opt;
 884        struct dst_entry *dst = NULL, *ndst = NULL;
 885        struct net_device *tdev;
 886        int mtu;
 887        unsigned int max_headroom = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
 888        u8 proto;
 889        int err = -1;
 890        int pkt_len;
 891
 892        if (!fl6->flowi6_mark)
 893                dst = ip6_tnl_dst_check(t);
 894        if (!dst) {
 895                ndst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, fl6);
 896
 897                if (ndst->error)
 898                        goto tx_err_link_failure;
 899                ndst = xfrm_lookup(net, ndst, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), NULL, 0);
 900                if (IS_ERR(ndst)) {
 901                        err = PTR_ERR(ndst);
 902                        ndst = NULL;
 903                        goto tx_err_link_failure;
 904                }
 905                dst = ndst;
 906        }
 907
 908        tdev = dst->dev;
 909
 910        if (tdev == dev) {
 911                stats->collisions++;
 912                net_warn_ratelimited("%s: Local routing loop detected!\n",
 913                                     t->parms.name);
 914                goto tx_err_dst_release;
 915        }
 916        mtu = dst_mtu(dst) - sizeof (*ipv6h);
 917        if (encap_limit >= 0) {
 918                max_headroom += 8;
 919                mtu -= 8;
 920        }
 921        if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
 922                mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
 923        if (skb_dst(skb))
 924                skb_dst(skb)->ops->update_pmtu(skb_dst(skb), mtu);
 925        if (skb->len > mtu) {
 926                *pmtu = mtu;
 927                err = -EMSGSIZE;
 928                goto tx_err_dst_release;
 929        }
 930
 931        /*
 932         * Okay, now see if we can stuff it in the buffer as-is.
 933         */
 934        max_headroom += LL_RESERVED_SPACE(tdev);
 935
 936        if (skb_headroom(skb) < max_headroom || skb_shared(skb) ||
 937            (skb_cloned(skb) && !skb_clone_writable(skb, 0))) {
 938                struct sk_buff *new_skb;
 939
 940                if (!(new_skb = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, max_headroom)))
 941                        goto tx_err_dst_release;
 942
 943                if (skb->sk)
 944                        skb_set_owner_w(new_skb, skb->sk);
 945                consume_skb(skb);
 946                skb = new_skb;
 947        }
 948        skb_dst_drop(skb);
 949        if (fl6->flowi6_mark) {
 950                skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
 951                ndst = NULL;
 952        } else {
 953                skb_dst_set_noref(skb, dst);
 954        }
 955        skb->transport_header = skb->network_header;
 956
 957        proto = fl6->flowi6_proto;
 958        if (encap_limit >= 0) {
 959                init_tel_txopt(&opt, encap_limit);
 960                ipv6_push_nfrag_opts(skb, &opt.ops, &proto, NULL);
 961        }
 962        skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
 963        skb_reset_network_header(skb);
 964        ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
 965        *(__be32*)ipv6h = fl6->flowlabel | htonl(0x60000000);
 966        dsfield = INET_ECN_encapsulate(0, dsfield);
 967        ipv6_change_dsfield(ipv6h, ~INET_ECN_MASK, dsfield);
 968        ipv6h->hop_limit = t->parms.hop_limit;
 969        ipv6h->nexthdr = proto;
 970        ipv6h->saddr = fl6->saddr;
 971        ipv6h->daddr = fl6->daddr;
 972        nf_reset(skb);
 973        pkt_len = skb->len;
 974        err = ip6_local_out(skb);
 975
 976        if (net_xmit_eval(err) == 0) {
 977                struct pcpu_tstats *tstats = this_cpu_ptr(t->dev->tstats);
 978
 979                tstats->tx_bytes += pkt_len;
 980                tstats->tx_packets++;
 981        } else {
 982                stats->tx_errors++;
 983                stats->tx_aborted_errors++;
 984        }
 985        if (ndst)
 986                ip6_tnl_dst_store(t, ndst);
 987        return 0;
 988tx_err_link_failure:
 989        stats->tx_carrier_errors++;
 990        dst_link_failure(skb);
 991tx_err_dst_release:
 992        dst_release(ndst);
 993        return err;
 994}
 995
 996static inline int
 997ip4ip6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 998{
 999        struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1000        const struct iphdr  *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1001        int encap_limit = -1;
1002        struct flowi6 fl6;
1003        __u8 dsfield;
1004        __u32 mtu;
1005        int err;
1006
1007        if ((t->parms.proto != IPPROTO_IPIP && t->parms.proto != 0) ||
1008            !ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl(t))
1009                return -1;
1010
1011        if (!(t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT))
1012                encap_limit = t->parms.encap_limit;
1013
1014        memcpy(&fl6, &t->fl.u.ip6, sizeof (fl6));
1015        fl6.flowi6_proto = IPPROTO_IPIP;
1016
1017        dsfield = ipv4_get_dsfield(iph);
1018
1019        if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS)
1020                fl6.flowlabel |= htonl((__u32)iph->tos << IPV6_TCLASS_SHIFT)
1021                                          & IPV6_TCLASS_MASK;
1022        if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FWMARK)
1023                fl6.flowi6_mark = skb->mark;
1024
1025        err = ip6_tnl_xmit2(skb, dev, dsfield, &fl6, encap_limit, &mtu);
1026        if (err != 0) {
1027                /* XXX: send ICMP error even if DF is not set. */
1028                if (err == -EMSGSIZE)
1029                        icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED,
1030                                  htonl(mtu));
1031                return -1;
1032        }
1033
1034        return 0;
1035}
1036
1037static inline int
1038ip6ip6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1039{
1040        struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1041        struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1042        int encap_limit = -1;
1043        __u16 offset;
1044        struct flowi6 fl6;
1045        __u8 dsfield;
1046        __u32 mtu;
1047        int err;
1048
1049        if ((t->parms.proto != IPPROTO_IPV6 && t->parms.proto != 0) ||
1050            !ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl(t) || ip6_tnl_addr_conflict(t, ipv6h))
1051                return -1;
1052
1053        offset = parse_tlv_tnl_enc_lim(skb, skb_network_header(skb));
1054        if (offset > 0) {
1055                struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *tel;
1056                tel = (struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *)&skb_network_header(skb)[offset];
1057                if (tel->encap_limit == 0) {
1058                        icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PARAMPROB,
1059                                    ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD, offset + 2);
1060                        return -1;
1061                }
1062                encap_limit = tel->encap_limit - 1;
1063        } else if (!(t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT))
1064                encap_limit = t->parms.encap_limit;
1065
1066        memcpy(&fl6, &t->fl.u.ip6, sizeof (fl6));
1067        fl6.flowi6_proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
1068
1069        dsfield = ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h);
1070        if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS)
1071                fl6.flowlabel |= (*(__be32 *) ipv6h & IPV6_TCLASS_MASK);
1072        if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FLOWLABEL)
1073                fl6.flowlabel |= (*(__be32 *) ipv6h & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK);
1074        if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FWMARK)
1075                fl6.flowi6_mark = skb->mark;
1076
1077        err = ip6_tnl_xmit2(skb, dev, dsfield, &fl6, encap_limit, &mtu);
1078        if (err != 0) {
1079                if (err == -EMSGSIZE)
1080                        icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG, 0, mtu);
1081                return -1;
1082        }
1083
1084        return 0;
1085}
1086
1087static netdev_tx_t
1088ip6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1089{
1090        struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1091        struct net_device_stats *stats = &t->dev->stats;
1092        int ret;
1093
1094        switch (skb->protocol) {
1095        case htons(ETH_P_IP):
1096                ret = ip4ip6_tnl_xmit(skb, dev);
1097                break;
1098        case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
1099                ret = ip6ip6_tnl_xmit(skb, dev);
1100                break;
1101        default:
1102                goto tx_err;
1103        }
1104
1105        if (ret < 0)
1106                goto tx_err;
1107
1108        return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1109
1110tx_err:
1111        stats->tx_errors++;
1112        stats->tx_dropped++;
1113        kfree_skb(skb);
1114        return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1115}
1116
1117static void ip6_tnl_set_cap(struct ip6_tnl *t)
1118{
1119        struct ip6_tnl_parm *p = &t->parms;
1120        int ltype = ipv6_addr_type(&p->laddr);
1121        int rtype = ipv6_addr_type(&p->raddr);
1122
1123        p->flags &= ~(IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT|IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV);
1124
1125        if (ltype & (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST) &&
1126            rtype & (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST) &&
1127            !((ltype|rtype) & IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK) &&
1128            (!((ltype|rtype) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) || p->link)) {
1129                if (ltype&IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)
1130                        p->flags |= IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT;
1131                if (rtype&IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)
1132                        p->flags |= IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV;
1133        }
1134}
1135
1136static void ip6_tnl_link_config(struct ip6_tnl *t)
1137{
1138        struct net_device *dev = t->dev;
1139        struct ip6_tnl_parm *p = &t->parms;
1140        struct flowi6 *fl6 = &t->fl.u.ip6;
1141
1142        memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &p->laddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1143        memcpy(dev->broadcast, &p->raddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1144
1145        /* Set up flowi template */
1146        fl6->saddr = p->laddr;
1147        fl6->daddr = p->raddr;
1148        fl6->flowi6_oif = p->link;
1149        fl6->flowlabel = 0;
1150
1151        if (!(p->flags&IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS))
1152                fl6->flowlabel |= IPV6_TCLASS_MASK & p->flowinfo;
1153        if (!(p->flags&IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FLOWLABEL))
1154                fl6->flowlabel |= IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK & p->flowinfo;
1155
1156        ip6_tnl_set_cap(t);
1157
1158        if (p->flags&IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT && p->flags&IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV)
1159                dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
1160        else
1161                dev->flags &= ~IFF_POINTOPOINT;
1162
1163        dev->iflink = p->link;
1164
1165        if (p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT) {
1166                int strict = (ipv6_addr_type(&p->raddr) &
1167                              (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL));
1168
1169                struct rt6_info *rt = rt6_lookup(dev_net(dev),
1170                                                 &p->raddr, &p->laddr,
1171                                                 p->link, strict);
1172
1173                if (rt == NULL)
1174                        return;
1175
1176                if (rt->dst.dev) {
1177                        dev->hard_header_len = rt->dst.dev->hard_header_len +
1178                                sizeof (struct ipv6hdr);
1179
1180                        dev->mtu = rt->dst.dev->mtu - sizeof (struct ipv6hdr);
1181                        if (!(t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT))
1182                                dev->mtu-=8;
1183
1184                        if (dev->mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
1185                                dev->mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
1186                }
1187                dst_release(&rt->dst);
1188        }
1189}
1190
1191/**
1192 * ip6_tnl_change - update the tunnel parameters
1193 *   @t: tunnel to be changed
1194 *   @p: tunnel configuration parameters
1195 *
1196 * Description:
1197 *   ip6_tnl_change() updates the tunnel parameters
1198 **/
1199
1200static int
1201ip6_tnl_change(struct ip6_tnl *t, struct ip6_tnl_parm *p)
1202{
1203        t->parms.laddr = p->laddr;
1204        t->parms.raddr = p->raddr;
1205        t->parms.flags = p->flags;
1206        t->parms.hop_limit = p->hop_limit;
1207        t->parms.encap_limit = p->encap_limit;
1208        t->parms.flowinfo = p->flowinfo;
1209        t->parms.link = p->link;
1210        t->parms.proto = p->proto;
1211        ip6_tnl_dst_reset(t);
1212        ip6_tnl_link_config(t);
1213        return 0;
1214}
1215
1216/**
1217 * ip6_tnl_ioctl - configure ipv6 tunnels from userspace
1218 *   @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1219 *   @ifr: parameters passed from userspace
1220 *   @cmd: command to be performed
1221 *
1222 * Description:
1223 *   ip6_tnl_ioctl() is used for managing IPv6 tunnels
1224 *   from userspace.
1225 *
1226 *   The possible commands are the following:
1227 *     %SIOCGETTUNNEL: get tunnel parameters for device
1228 *     %SIOCADDTUNNEL: add tunnel matching given tunnel parameters
1229 *     %SIOCCHGTUNNEL: change tunnel parameters to those given
1230 *     %SIOCDELTUNNEL: delete tunnel
1231 *
1232 *   The fallback device "ip6tnl0", created during module
1233 *   initialization, can be used for creating other tunnel devices.
1234 *
1235 * Return:
1236 *   0 on success,
1237 *   %-EFAULT if unable to copy data to or from userspace,
1238 *   %-EPERM if current process hasn't %CAP_NET_ADMIN set
1239 *   %-EINVAL if passed tunnel parameters are invalid,
1240 *   %-EEXIST if changing a tunnel's parameters would cause a conflict
1241 *   %-ENODEV if attempting to change or delete a nonexisting device
1242 **/
1243
1244static int
1245ip6_tnl_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
1246{
1247        int err = 0;
1248        struct ip6_tnl_parm p;
1249        struct ip6_tnl *t = NULL;
1250        struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1251        struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
1252
1253        switch (cmd) {
1254        case SIOCGETTUNNEL:
1255                if (dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev) {
1256                        if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof (p))) {
1257                                err = -EFAULT;
1258                                break;
1259                        }
1260                        t = ip6_tnl_locate(net, &p, 0);
1261                }
1262                if (t == NULL)
1263                        t = netdev_priv(dev);
1264                memcpy(&p, &t->parms, sizeof (p));
1265                if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &p, sizeof (p))) {
1266                        err = -EFAULT;
1267                }
1268                break;
1269        case SIOCADDTUNNEL:
1270        case SIOCCHGTUNNEL:
1271                err = -EPERM;
1272                if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1273                        break;
1274                err = -EFAULT;
1275                if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof (p)))
1276                        break;
1277                err = -EINVAL;
1278                if (p.proto != IPPROTO_IPV6 && p.proto != IPPROTO_IPIP &&
1279                    p.proto != 0)
1280                        break;
1281                t = ip6_tnl_locate(net, &p, cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL);
1282                if (dev != ip6n->fb_tnl_dev && cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) {
1283                        if (t != NULL) {
1284                                if (t->dev != dev) {
1285                                        err = -EEXIST;
1286                                        break;
1287                                }
1288                        } else
1289                                t = netdev_priv(dev);
1290
1291                        ip6_tnl_unlink(ip6n, t);
1292                        synchronize_net();
1293                        err = ip6_tnl_change(t, &p);
1294                        ip6_tnl_link(ip6n, t);
1295                        netdev_state_change(dev);
1296                }
1297                if (t) {
1298                        err = 0;
1299                        if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &t->parms, sizeof (p)))
1300                                err = -EFAULT;
1301
1302                } else
1303                        err = (cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL ? -ENOBUFS : -ENOENT);
1304                break;
1305        case SIOCDELTUNNEL:
1306                err = -EPERM;
1307                if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1308                        break;
1309
1310                if (dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev) {
1311                        err = -EFAULT;
1312                        if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof (p)))
1313                                break;
1314                        err = -ENOENT;
1315                        if ((t = ip6_tnl_locate(net, &p, 0)) == NULL)
1316                                break;
1317                        err = -EPERM;
1318                        if (t->dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev)
1319                                break;
1320                        dev = t->dev;
1321                }
1322                err = 0;
1323                unregister_netdevice(dev);
1324                break;
1325        default:
1326                err = -EINVAL;
1327        }
1328        return err;
1329}
1330
1331/**
1332 * ip6_tnl_change_mtu - change mtu manually for tunnel device
1333 *   @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1334 *   @new_mtu: the new mtu
1335 *
1336 * Return:
1337 *   0 on success,
1338 *   %-EINVAL if mtu too small
1339 **/
1340
1341static int
1342ip6_tnl_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
1343{
1344        if (new_mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
1345                return -EINVAL;
1346        }
1347        dev->mtu = new_mtu;
1348        return 0;
1349}
1350
1351
1352static const struct net_device_ops ip6_tnl_netdev_ops = {
1353        .ndo_uninit     = ip6_tnl_dev_uninit,
1354        .ndo_start_xmit = ip6_tnl_xmit,
1355        .ndo_do_ioctl   = ip6_tnl_ioctl,
1356        .ndo_change_mtu = ip6_tnl_change_mtu,
1357        .ndo_get_stats  = ip6_get_stats,
1358};
1359
1360
1361/**
1362 * ip6_tnl_dev_setup - setup virtual tunnel device
1363 *   @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1364 *
1365 * Description:
1366 *   Initialize function pointers and device parameters
1367 **/
1368
1369static void ip6_tnl_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1370{
1371        struct ip6_tnl *t;
1372
1373        dev->netdev_ops = &ip6_tnl_netdev_ops;
1374        dev->destructor = ip6_dev_free;
1375
1376        dev->type = ARPHRD_TUNNEL6;
1377        dev->hard_header_len = LL_MAX_HEADER + sizeof (struct ipv6hdr);
1378        dev->mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN - sizeof (struct ipv6hdr);
1379        t = netdev_priv(dev);
1380        if (!(t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT))
1381                dev->mtu-=8;
1382        dev->flags |= IFF_NOARP;
1383        dev->addr_len = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1384        dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
1385        dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1386}
1387
1388
1389/**
1390 * ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen - general initializer for all tunnel devices
1391 *   @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1392 **/
1393
1394static inline int
1395ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen(struct net_device *dev)
1396{
1397        struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1398
1399        t->dev = dev;
1400        dev->tstats = alloc_percpu(struct pcpu_tstats);
1401        if (!dev->tstats)
1402                return -ENOMEM;
1403        return 0;
1404}
1405
1406/**
1407 * ip6_tnl_dev_init - initializer for all non fallback tunnel devices
1408 *   @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1409 **/
1410
1411static int ip6_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
1412{
1413        struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1414        int err = ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen(dev);
1415
1416        if (err)
1417                return err;
1418        ip6_tnl_link_config(t);
1419        return 0;
1420}
1421
1422/**
1423 * ip6_fb_tnl_dev_init - initializer for fallback tunnel device
1424 *   @dev: fallback device
1425 *
1426 * Return: 0
1427 **/
1428
1429static int __net_init ip6_fb_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
1430{
1431        struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1432        struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1433        struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
1434        int err = ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen(dev);
1435
1436        if (err)
1437                return err;
1438
1439        t->parms.proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
1440        dev_hold(dev);
1441        rcu_assign_pointer(ip6n->tnls_wc[0], t);
1442        return 0;
1443}
1444
1445static struct xfrm6_tunnel ip4ip6_handler __read_mostly = {
1446        .handler        = ip4ip6_rcv,
1447        .err_handler    = ip4ip6_err,
1448        .priority       =       1,
1449};
1450
1451static struct xfrm6_tunnel ip6ip6_handler __read_mostly = {
1452        .handler        = ip6ip6_rcv,
1453        .err_handler    = ip6ip6_err,
1454        .priority       =       1,
1455};
1456
1457static void __net_exit ip6_tnl_destroy_tunnels(struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n)
1458{
1459        int h;
1460        struct ip6_tnl *t;
1461        LIST_HEAD(list);
1462
1463        for (h = 0; h < HASH_SIZE; h++) {
1464                t = rtnl_dereference(ip6n->tnls_r_l[h]);
1465                while (t != NULL) {
1466                        unregister_netdevice_queue(t->dev, &list);
1467                        t = rtnl_dereference(t->next);
1468                }
1469        }
1470
1471        t = rtnl_dereference(ip6n->tnls_wc[0]);
1472        unregister_netdevice_queue(t->dev, &list);
1473        unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
1474}
1475
1476static int __net_init ip6_tnl_init_net(struct net *net)
1477{
1478        struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
1479        struct ip6_tnl *t = NULL;
1480        int err;
1481
1482        ip6n->tnls[0] = ip6n->tnls_wc;
1483        ip6n->tnls[1] = ip6n->tnls_r_l;
1484
1485        err = -ENOMEM;
1486        ip6n->fb_tnl_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ip6_tnl), "ip6tnl0",
1487                                      ip6_tnl_dev_setup);
1488
1489        if (!ip6n->fb_tnl_dev)
1490                goto err_alloc_dev;
1491        dev_net_set(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev, net);
1492
1493        err = ip6_fb_tnl_dev_init(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev);
1494        if (err < 0)
1495                goto err_register;
1496
1497        err = register_netdev(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev);
1498        if (err < 0)
1499                goto err_register;
1500
1501        t = netdev_priv(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev);
1502
1503        strcpy(t->parms.name, ip6n->fb_tnl_dev->name);
1504        return 0;
1505
1506err_register:
1507        ip6_dev_free(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev);
1508err_alloc_dev:
1509        return err;
1510}
1511
1512static void __net_exit ip6_tnl_exit_net(struct net *net)
1513{
1514        struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
1515
1516        rtnl_lock();
1517        ip6_tnl_destroy_tunnels(ip6n);
1518        rtnl_unlock();
1519}
1520
1521static struct pernet_operations ip6_tnl_net_ops = {
1522        .init = ip6_tnl_init_net,
1523        .exit = ip6_tnl_exit_net,
1524        .id   = &ip6_tnl_net_id,
1525        .size = sizeof(struct ip6_tnl_net),
1526};
1527
1528/**
1529 * ip6_tunnel_init - register protocol and reserve needed resources
1530 *
1531 * Return: 0 on success
1532 **/
1533
1534static int __init ip6_tunnel_init(void)
1535{
1536        int  err;
1537
1538        err = register_pernet_device(&ip6_tnl_net_ops);
1539        if (err < 0)
1540                goto out_pernet;
1541
1542        err = xfrm6_tunnel_register(&ip4ip6_handler, AF_INET);
1543        if (err < 0) {
1544                pr_err("%s: can't register ip4ip6\n", __func__);
1545                goto out_ip4ip6;
1546        }
1547
1548        err = xfrm6_tunnel_register(&ip6ip6_handler, AF_INET6);
1549        if (err < 0) {
1550                pr_err("%s: can't register ip6ip6\n", __func__);
1551                goto out_ip6ip6;
1552        }
1553
1554        return 0;
1555
1556out_ip6ip6:
1557        xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip4ip6_handler, AF_INET);
1558out_ip4ip6:
1559        unregister_pernet_device(&ip6_tnl_net_ops);
1560out_pernet:
1561        return err;
1562}
1563
1564/**
1565 * ip6_tunnel_cleanup - free resources and unregister protocol
1566 **/
1567
1568static void __exit ip6_tunnel_cleanup(void)
1569{
1570        if (xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip4ip6_handler, AF_INET))
1571                pr_info("%s: can't deregister ip4ip6\n", __func__);
1572
1573        if (xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip6ip6_handler, AF_INET6))
1574                pr_info("%s: can't deregister ip6ip6\n", __func__);
1575
1576        unregister_pernet_device(&ip6_tnl_net_ops);
1577}
1578
1579module_init(ip6_tunnel_init);
1580module_exit(ip6_tunnel_cleanup);
1581