linux/arch/arm/plat-nomadik/timer.c
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   1/*
   2 *  linux/arch/arm/plat-nomadik/timer.c
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2008 STMicroelectronics
   5 * Copyright (C) 2010 Alessandro Rubini
   6 * Copyright (C) 2010 Linus Walleij for ST-Ericsson
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, as
  10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11 */
  12#include <linux/init.h>
  13#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  14#include <linux/irq.h>
  15#include <linux/io.h>
  16#include <linux/clockchips.h>
  17#include <linux/clk.h>
  18#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  19#include <linux/err.h>
  20#include <asm/mach/time.h>
  21#include <asm/sched_clock.h>
  22
  23/*
  24 * The MTU device hosts four different counters, with 4 set of
  25 * registers. These are register names.
  26 */
  27
  28#define MTU_IMSC        0x00    /* Interrupt mask set/clear */
  29#define MTU_RIS         0x04    /* Raw interrupt status */
  30#define MTU_MIS         0x08    /* Masked interrupt status */
  31#define MTU_ICR         0x0C    /* Interrupt clear register */
  32
  33/* per-timer registers take 0..3 as argument */
  34#define MTU_LR(x)       (0x10 + 0x10 * (x) + 0x00)      /* Load value */
  35#define MTU_VAL(x)      (0x10 + 0x10 * (x) + 0x04)      /* Current value */
  36#define MTU_CR(x)       (0x10 + 0x10 * (x) + 0x08)      /* Control reg */
  37#define MTU_BGLR(x)     (0x10 + 0x10 * (x) + 0x0c)      /* At next overflow */
  38
  39/* bits for the control register */
  40#define MTU_CRn_ENA             0x80
  41#define MTU_CRn_PERIODIC        0x40    /* if 0 = free-running */
  42#define MTU_CRn_PRESCALE_MASK   0x0c
  43#define MTU_CRn_PRESCALE_1              0x00
  44#define MTU_CRn_PRESCALE_16             0x04
  45#define MTU_CRn_PRESCALE_256            0x08
  46#define MTU_CRn_32BITS          0x02
  47#define MTU_CRn_ONESHOT         0x01    /* if 0 = wraps reloading from BGLR*/
  48
  49/* Other registers are usual amba/primecell registers, currently not used */
  50#define MTU_ITCR        0xff0
  51#define MTU_ITOP        0xff4
  52
  53#define MTU_PERIPH_ID0  0xfe0
  54#define MTU_PERIPH_ID1  0xfe4
  55#define MTU_PERIPH_ID2  0xfe8
  56#define MTU_PERIPH_ID3  0xfeC
  57
  58#define MTU_PCELL0      0xff0
  59#define MTU_PCELL1      0xff4
  60#define MTU_PCELL2      0xff8
  61#define MTU_PCELL3      0xffC
  62
  63static void __iomem *mtu_base;
  64static bool clkevt_periodic;
  65static u32 clk_prescale;
  66static u32 nmdk_cycle;          /* write-once */
  67
  68#ifdef CONFIG_NOMADIK_MTU_SCHED_CLOCK
  69/*
  70 * Override the global weak sched_clock symbol with this
  71 * local implementation which uses the clocksource to get some
  72 * better resolution when scheduling the kernel.
  73 */
  74static u32 notrace nomadik_read_sched_clock(void)
  75{
  76        if (unlikely(!mtu_base))
  77                return 0;
  78
  79        return -readl(mtu_base + MTU_VAL(0));
  80}
  81#endif
  82
  83/* Clockevent device: use one-shot mode */
  84static int nmdk_clkevt_next(unsigned long evt, struct clock_event_device *ev)
  85{
  86        writel(1 << 1, mtu_base + MTU_IMSC);
  87        writel(evt, mtu_base + MTU_LR(1));
  88        /* Load highest value, enable device, enable interrupts */
  89        writel(MTU_CRn_ONESHOT | clk_prescale |
  90               MTU_CRn_32BITS | MTU_CRn_ENA,
  91               mtu_base + MTU_CR(1));
  92
  93        return 0;
  94}
  95
  96void nmdk_clkevt_reset(void)
  97{
  98        if (clkevt_periodic) {
  99                /* Timer: configure load and background-load, and fire it up */
 100                writel(nmdk_cycle, mtu_base + MTU_LR(1));
 101                writel(nmdk_cycle, mtu_base + MTU_BGLR(1));
 102
 103                writel(MTU_CRn_PERIODIC | clk_prescale |
 104                       MTU_CRn_32BITS | MTU_CRn_ENA,
 105                       mtu_base + MTU_CR(1));
 106                writel(1 << 1, mtu_base + MTU_IMSC);
 107        } else {
 108                /* Generate an interrupt to start the clockevent again */
 109                (void) nmdk_clkevt_next(nmdk_cycle, NULL);
 110        }
 111}
 112
 113static void nmdk_clkevt_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
 114                             struct clock_event_device *dev)
 115{
 116        switch (mode) {
 117        case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
 118                clkevt_periodic = true;
 119                nmdk_clkevt_reset();
 120                break;
 121        case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
 122                clkevt_periodic = false;
 123                break;
 124        case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
 125        case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
 126                writel(0, mtu_base + MTU_IMSC);
 127                /* disable timer */
 128                writel(0, mtu_base + MTU_CR(1));
 129                /* load some high default value */
 130                writel(0xffffffff, mtu_base + MTU_LR(1));
 131                break;
 132        case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
 133                break;
 134        }
 135}
 136
 137static struct clock_event_device nmdk_clkevt = {
 138        .name           = "mtu_1",
 139        .features       = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC,
 140        .rating         = 200,
 141        .set_mode       = nmdk_clkevt_mode,
 142        .set_next_event = nmdk_clkevt_next,
 143};
 144
 145/*
 146 * IRQ Handler for timer 1 of the MTU block.
 147 */
 148static irqreturn_t nmdk_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 149{
 150        struct clock_event_device *evdev = dev_id;
 151
 152        writel(1 << 1, mtu_base + MTU_ICR); /* Interrupt clear reg */
 153        evdev->event_handler(evdev);
 154        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 155}
 156
 157static struct irqaction nmdk_timer_irq = {
 158        .name           = "Nomadik Timer Tick",
 159        .flags          = IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_TIMER,
 160        .handler        = nmdk_timer_interrupt,
 161        .dev_id         = &nmdk_clkevt,
 162};
 163
 164void nmdk_clksrc_reset(void)
 165{
 166        /* Disable */
 167        writel(0, mtu_base + MTU_CR(0));
 168
 169        /* ClockSource: configure load and background-load, and fire it up */
 170        writel(nmdk_cycle, mtu_base + MTU_LR(0));
 171        writel(nmdk_cycle, mtu_base + MTU_BGLR(0));
 172
 173        writel(clk_prescale | MTU_CRn_32BITS | MTU_CRn_ENA,
 174               mtu_base + MTU_CR(0));
 175}
 176
 177void __init nmdk_timer_init(void __iomem *base)
 178{
 179        unsigned long rate;
 180        struct clk *clk0;
 181
 182        mtu_base = base;
 183        clk0 = clk_get_sys("mtu0", NULL);
 184        BUG_ON(IS_ERR(clk0));
 185        BUG_ON(clk_prepare(clk0) < 0);
 186        BUG_ON(clk_enable(clk0) < 0);
 187
 188        /*
 189         * Tick rate is 2.4MHz for Nomadik and 2.4Mhz, 100MHz or 133 MHz
 190         * for ux500.
 191         * Use a divide-by-16 counter if the tick rate is more than 32MHz.
 192         * At 32 MHz, the timer (with 32 bit counter) can be programmed
 193         * to wake-up at a max 127s a head in time. Dividing a 2.4 MHz timer
 194         * with 16 gives too low timer resolution.
 195         */
 196        rate = clk_get_rate(clk0);
 197        if (rate > 32000000) {
 198                rate /= 16;
 199                clk_prescale = MTU_CRn_PRESCALE_16;
 200        } else {
 201                clk_prescale = MTU_CRn_PRESCALE_1;
 202        }
 203
 204        nmdk_cycle = (rate + HZ/2) / HZ;
 205
 206
 207        /* Timer 0 is the free running clocksource */
 208        nmdk_clksrc_reset();
 209
 210        if (clocksource_mmio_init(mtu_base + MTU_VAL(0), "mtu_0",
 211                        rate, 200, 32, clocksource_mmio_readl_down))
 212                pr_err("timer: failed to initialize clock source %s\n",
 213                       "mtu_0");
 214
 215#ifdef CONFIG_NOMADIK_MTU_SCHED_CLOCK
 216        setup_sched_clock(nomadik_read_sched_clock, 32, rate);
 217#endif
 218
 219        /* Timer 1 is used for events, register irq and clockevents */
 220        setup_irq(IRQ_MTU0, &nmdk_timer_irq);
 221        nmdk_clkevt.cpumask = cpumask_of(0);
 222        clockevents_config_and_register(&nmdk_clkevt, rate, 2, 0xffffffffU);
 223}
 224