/*
 * pSeries_reconfig.c - support for dynamic reconfiguration (including PCI
 * Hotplug and Dynamic Logical Partitioning on RPA platforms).
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2005 Nathan Lynch
 * Copyright (C) 2005 IBM Corporation
 *
 *
 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
 *      2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/kref.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

#include <asm/prom.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/pSeries_reconfig.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>



/*
 * Routines for "runtime" addition and removal of device tree nodes.
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_DEVICETREE
/*
 * Add a node to /proc/device-tree.
 */
static void add_node_proc_entries(struct device_node *np)
{
        struct proc_dir_entry *ent;

        ent = proc_mkdir(strrchr(np->full_name, '/') + 1, np->parent->pde);
        if (ent)
                proc_device_tree_add_node(np, ent);
}

static void remove_node_proc_entries(struct device_node *np)
{
        struct property *pp = np->properties;
        struct device_node *parent = np->parent;

        while (pp) {
                remove_proc_entry(pp->name, np->pde);
                pp = pp->next;
        }
        if (np->pde)
                remove_proc_entry(np->pde->name, parent->pde);
}
#else /* !CONFIG_PROC_DEVICETREE */
static void add_node_proc_entries(struct device_node *np)
{
        return;
}

static void remove_node_proc_entries(struct device_node *np)
{
        return;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_DEVICETREE */

/**
 *      derive_parent - basically like dirname(1)
 *      @path:  the full_name of a node to be added to the tree
 *
 *      Returns the node which should be the parent of the node
 *      described by path.  E.g., for path = "/foo/bar", returns
 *      the node with full_name = "/foo".
 */
static struct device_node *derive_parent(const char *path)
{
        struct device_node *parent = NULL;
        char *parent_path = "/";
        size_t parent_path_len = strrchr(path, '/') - path + 1;

        /* reject if path is "/" */
        if (!strcmp(path, "/"))
                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);

        if (strrchr(path, '/') != path) {
                parent_path = kmalloc(parent_path_len, GFP_KERNEL);
                if (!parent_path)
                        return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
                strlcpy(parent_path, path, parent_path_len);
        }
        parent = of_find_node_by_path(parent_path);
        if (!parent)
                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
        if (strcmp(parent_path, "/"))
                kfree(parent_path);
        return parent;
}

static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(pSeries_reconfig_chain);

int pSeries_reconfig_notifier_register(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
        return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&pSeries_reconfig_chain, nb);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pSeries_reconfig_notifier_register);

void pSeries_reconfig_notifier_unregister(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
        blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&pSeries_reconfig_chain, nb);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pSeries_reconfig_notifier_unregister);

int pSeries_reconfig_notify(unsigned long action, void *p)
{
        int err = blocking_notifier_call_chain(&pSeries_reconfig_chain,
                                                action, p);

        return notifier_to_errno(err);
}

static int pSeries_reconfig_add_node(const char *path, struct property *proplist)
{
        struct device_node *np;
        int err = -ENOMEM;

        np = kzalloc(sizeof(*np), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!np)
                goto out_err;

        np->full_name = kstrdup(path, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!np->full_name)
                goto out_err;

        np->properties = proplist;
        of_node_set_flag(np, OF_DYNAMIC);
        kref_init(&np->kref);

        np->parent = derive_parent(path);
        if (IS_ERR(np->parent)) {
                err = PTR_ERR(np->parent);
                goto out_err;
        }

        err = pSeries_reconfig_notify(PSERIES_RECONFIG_ADD, np);
        if (err) {
                printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to add device node %s\n", path);
                goto out_err;
        }

        of_attach_node(np);

        add_node_proc_entries(np);

        of_node_put(np->parent);

        return 0;

out_err:
        if (np) {
                of_node_put(np->parent);
                kfree(np->full_name);
                kfree(np);
        }
        return err;
}

static int pSeries_reconfig_remove_node(struct device_node *np)
{
        struct device_node *parent, *child;

        parent = of_get_parent(np);
        if (!parent)
                return -EINVAL;

        if ((child = of_get_next_child(np, NULL))) {
                of_node_put(child);
                of_node_put(parent);
                return -EBUSY;
        }

        remove_node_proc_entries(np);

        pSeries_reconfig_notify(PSERIES_RECONFIG_REMOVE, np);
        of_detach_node(np);

        of_node_put(parent);
        of_node_put(np); /* Must decrement the refcount */
        return 0;
}

/*
 * /proc/powerpc/ofdt - yucky binary interface for adding and removing
 * OF device nodes.  Should be deprecated as soon as we get an
 * in-kernel wrapper for the RTAS ibm,configure-connector call.
 */

static void release_prop_list(const struct property *prop)
{
        struct property *next;
        for (; prop; prop = next) {
                next = prop->next;
                kfree(prop->name);
                kfree(prop->value);
                kfree(prop);
        }

}

/**
 * parse_next_property - process the next property from raw input buffer
 * @buf: input buffer, must be nul-terminated
 * @end: end of the input buffer + 1, for validation
 * @name: return value; set to property name in buf
 * @length: return value; set to length of value
 * @value: return value; set to the property value in buf
 *
 * Note that the caller must make copies of the name and value returned,
 * this function does no allocation or copying of the data.  Return value
 * is set to the next name in buf, or NULL on error.
 */
static char * parse_next_property(char *buf, char *end, char **name, int *length,
                                  unsigned char **value)
{
        char *tmp;

        *name = buf;

        tmp = strchr(buf, ' ');
        if (!tmp) {
                printk(KERN_ERR "property parse failed in %s at line %d\n",
                       __func__, __LINE__);
                return NULL;
        }
        *tmp = '\0';

        if (++tmp >= end) {
                printk(KERN_ERR "property parse failed in %s at line %d\n",
                       __func__, __LINE__);
                return NULL;
        }

        /* now we're on the length */
        *length = -1;
        *length = simple_strtoul(tmp, &tmp, 10);
        if (*length == -1) {
                printk(KERN_ERR "property parse failed in %s at line %d\n",
                       __func__, __LINE__);
                return NULL;
        }
        if (*tmp != ' ' || ++tmp >= end) {
                printk(KERN_ERR "property parse failed in %s at line %d\n",
                       __func__, __LINE__);
                return NULL;
        }

        /* now we're on the value */
        *value = tmp;
        tmp += *length;
        if (tmp > end) {
                printk(KERN_ERR "property parse failed in %s at line %d\n",
                       __func__, __LINE__);
                return NULL;
        }
        else if (tmp < end && *tmp != ' ' && *tmp != '\0') {
                printk(KERN_ERR "property parse failed in %s at line %d\n",
                       __func__, __LINE__);
                return NULL;
        }
        tmp++;

        /* and now we should be on the next name, or the end */
        return tmp;
}

static struct property *new_property(const char *name, const int length,
                                     const unsigned char *value, struct property *last)
{
        struct property *new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL);

        if (!new)
                return NULL;

        if (!(new->name = kmalloc(strlen(name) + 1, GFP_KERNEL)))
                goto cleanup;
        if (!(new->value = kmalloc(length + 1, GFP_KERNEL)))
                goto cleanup;

        strcpy(new->name, name);
        memcpy(new->value, value, length);
        *(((char *)new->value) + length) = 0;
        new->length = length;
        new->next = last;
        return new;

cleanup:
        kfree(new->name);
        kfree(new->value);
        kfree(new);
        return NULL;
}

static int do_add_node(char *buf, size_t bufsize)
{
        char *path, *end, *name;
        struct device_node *np;
        struct property *prop = NULL;
        unsigned char* value;
        int length, rv = 0;

        end = buf + bufsize;
        path = buf;
        buf = strchr(buf, ' ');
        if (!buf)
                return -EINVAL;
        *buf = '\0';
        buf++;

        if ((np = of_find_node_by_path(path))) {
                of_node_put(np);
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        /* rv = build_prop_list(tmp, bufsize - (tmp - buf), &proplist); */
        while (buf < end &&
               (buf = parse_next_property(buf, end, &name, &length, &value))) {
                struct property *last = prop;

                prop = new_property(name, length, value, last);
                if (!prop) {
                        rv = -ENOMEM;
                        prop = last;
                        goto out;
                }
        }
        if (!buf) {
                rv = -EINVAL;
                goto out;
        }

        rv = pSeries_reconfig_add_node(path, prop);

out:
        if (rv)
                release_prop_list(prop);
        return rv;
}

static int do_remove_node(char *buf)
{
        struct device_node *node;
        int rv = -ENODEV;

        if ((node = of_find_node_by_path(buf)))
                rv = pSeries_reconfig_remove_node(node);

        of_node_put(node);
        return rv;
}

static char *parse_node(char *buf, size_t bufsize, struct device_node **npp)
{
        char *handle_str;
        phandle handle;
        *npp = NULL;

        handle_str = buf;

        buf = strchr(buf, ' ');
        if (!buf)
                return NULL;
        *buf = '\0';
        buf++;

        handle = simple_strtoul(handle_str, NULL, 0);

        *npp = of_find_node_by_phandle(handle);
        return buf;
}

static int do_add_property(char *buf, size_t bufsize)
{
        struct property *prop = NULL;
        struct device_node *np;
        unsigned char *value;
        char *name, *end;
        int length;
        end = buf + bufsize;
        buf = parse_node(buf, bufsize, &np);

        if (!np)
                return -ENODEV;

        if (parse_next_property(buf, end, &name, &length, &value) == NULL)
                return -EINVAL;

        prop = new_property(name, length, value, NULL);
        if (!prop)
                return -ENOMEM;

        prom_add_property(np, prop);

        return 0;
}

static int do_remove_property(char *buf, size_t bufsize)
{
        struct device_node *np;
        char *tmp;
        struct property *prop;
        buf = parse_node(buf, bufsize, &np);

        if (!np)
                return -ENODEV;

        tmp = strchr(buf,' ');
        if (tmp)
                *tmp = '\0';

        if (strlen(buf) == 0)
                return -EINVAL;

        prop = of_find_property(np, buf, NULL);

        return prom_remove_property(np, prop);
}

static int do_update_property(char *buf, size_t bufsize)
{
        struct device_node *np;
        struct pSeries_reconfig_prop_update upd_value;
        unsigned char *value;
        char *name, *end, *next_prop;
        int rc, length;
        struct property *newprop;
        buf = parse_node(buf, bufsize, &np);
        end = buf + bufsize;

        if (!np)
                return -ENODEV;

        next_prop = parse_next_property(buf, end, &name, &length, &value);
        if (!next_prop)
                return -EINVAL;

        if (!strlen(name))
                return -ENODEV;

        newprop = new_property(name, length, value, NULL);
        if (!newprop)
                return -ENOMEM;

        if (!strcmp(name, "slb-size") || !strcmp(name, "ibm,slb-size"))
                slb_set_size(*(int *)value);

        upd_value.node = np;
        upd_value.property = newprop;
        pSeries_reconfig_notify(PSERIES_UPDATE_PROPERTY, &upd_value);

        rc = prom_update_property(np, newprop);
        if (rc)
                return rc;

        /* For memory under the ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory node
         * of the device tree, adding and removing memory is just an update
         * to the ibm,dynamic-memory property instead of adding/removing a
         * memory node in the device tree.  For these cases we still need to
         * involve the notifier chain.
         */
        if (!strcmp(name, "ibm,dynamic-memory")) {
                int action;

                next_prop = parse_next_property(next_prop, end, &name,
                                                &length, &value);
                if (!next_prop)
                        return -EINVAL;

                if (!strcmp(name, "add"))
                        action = PSERIES_DRCONF_MEM_ADD;
                else
                        action = PSERIES_DRCONF_MEM_REMOVE;

                rc = pSeries_reconfig_notify(action, value);
                if (rc) {
                        prom_update_property(np, newprop);
                        return rc;
                }
        }

        return 0;
}

/**
 * ofdt_write - perform operations on the Open Firmware device tree
 *
 * @file: not used
 * @buf: command and arguments
 * @count: size of the command buffer
 * @off: not used
 *
 * Operations supported at this time are addition and removal of
 * whole nodes along with their properties.  Operations on individual
 * properties are not implemented (yet).
 */
static ssize_t ofdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count,
                          loff_t *off)
{
        int rv = 0;
        char *kbuf;
        char *tmp;

        if (!(kbuf = kmalloc(count + 1, GFP_KERNEL))) {
                rv = -ENOMEM;
                goto out;
        }
        if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buf, count)) {
                rv = -EFAULT;
                goto out;
        }

        kbuf[count] = '\0';

        tmp = strchr(kbuf, ' ');
        if (!tmp) {
                rv = -EINVAL;
                goto out;
        }
        *tmp = '\0';
        tmp++;

        if (!strcmp(kbuf, "add_node"))
                rv = do_add_node(tmp, count - (tmp - kbuf));
        else if (!strcmp(kbuf, "remove_node"))
                rv = do_remove_node(tmp);
        else if (!strcmp(kbuf, "add_property"))
                rv = do_add_property(tmp, count - (tmp - kbuf));
        else if (!strcmp(kbuf, "remove_property"))
                rv = do_remove_property(tmp, count - (tmp - kbuf));
        else if (!strcmp(kbuf, "update_property"))
                rv = do_update_property(tmp, count - (tmp - kbuf));
        else
                rv = -EINVAL;
out:
        kfree(kbuf);
        return rv ? rv : count;
}

static const struct file_operations ofdt_fops = {
        .write = ofdt_write,
        .llseek = noop_llseek,
};

/* create /proc/powerpc/ofdt write-only by root */
static int proc_ppc64_create_ofdt(void)
{
        struct proc_dir_entry *ent;

        if (!machine_is(pseries))
                return 0;

        ent = proc_create("powerpc/ofdt", S_IWUSR, NULL, &ofdt_fops);
        if (ent)
                ent->size = 0;

        return 0;
}
__initcall(proc_ppc64_create_ofdt);