linux/arch/xtensa/kernel/setup.c
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   1/*
   2 * arch/xtensa/kernel/setup.c
   3 *
   4 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
   5 * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
   6 * for more details.
   7 *
   8 * Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
   9 * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2005  Tensilica Inc.
  10 *
  11 * Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
  12 * Joe Taylor   <joe@tensilica.com, joetylr@yahoo.com>
  13 * Kevin Chea
  14 * Marc Gauthier<marc@tensilica.com> <marc@alumni.uwaterloo.ca>
  15 */
  16
  17#include <linux/errno.h>
  18#include <linux/init.h>
  19#include <linux/mm.h>
  20#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  21#include <linux/screen_info.h>
  22#include <linux/bootmem.h>
  23#include <linux/kernel.h>
  24
  25#if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
  26# include <linux/console.h>
  27#endif
  28
  29#ifdef CONFIG_RTC
  30# include <linux/timex.h>
  31#endif
  32
  33#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  34# include <linux/seq_file.h>
  35#endif
  36
  37#include <asm/bootparam.h>
  38#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  39#include <asm/processor.h>
  40#include <asm/timex.h>
  41#include <asm/platform.h>
  42#include <asm/page.h>
  43#include <asm/setup.h>
  44#include <asm/param.h>
  45
  46#include <platform/hardware.h>
  47
  48#if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
  49struct screen_info screen_info = { 0, 24, 0, 0, 0, 80, 0, 0, 0, 24, 1, 16};
  50#endif
  51
  52#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FD
  53extern struct fd_ops no_fd_ops;
  54struct fd_ops *fd_ops;
  55#endif
  56
  57extern struct rtc_ops no_rtc_ops;
  58struct rtc_ops *rtc_ops;
  59
  60#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  61extern void *initrd_start;
  62extern void *initrd_end;
  63extern void *__initrd_start;
  64extern void *__initrd_end;
  65int initrd_is_mapped = 0;
  66extern int initrd_below_start_ok;
  67#endif
  68
  69unsigned char aux_device_present;
  70extern unsigned long loops_per_jiffy;
  71
  72/* Command line specified as configuration option. */
  73
  74static char __initdata command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
  75
  76#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL
  77static char default_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata = CONFIG_CMDLINE;
  78#endif
  79
  80sysmem_info_t __initdata sysmem;
  81
  82#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  83int initrd_is_mapped;
  84#endif
  85
  86#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
  87extern void init_mmu(void);
  88#else
  89static inline void init_mmu(void) { }
  90#endif
  91
  92extern void zones_init(void);
  93
  94/*
  95 * Boot parameter parsing.
  96 *
  97 * The Xtensa port uses a list of variable-sized tags to pass data to
  98 * the kernel. The first tag must be a BP_TAG_FIRST tag for the list
  99 * to be recognised. The list is terminated with a zero-sized
 100 * BP_TAG_LAST tag.
 101 */
 102
 103typedef struct tagtable {
 104        u32 tag;
 105        int (*parse)(const bp_tag_t*);
 106} tagtable_t;
 107
 108#define __tagtable(tag, fn) static tagtable_t __tagtable_##fn           \
 109        __attribute__((unused, __section__(".taglist"))) = { tag, fn }
 110
 111/* parse current tag */
 112
 113static int __init parse_tag_mem(const bp_tag_t *tag)
 114{
 115        meminfo_t *mi = (meminfo_t*)(tag->data);
 116
 117        if (mi->type != MEMORY_TYPE_CONVENTIONAL)
 118                return -1;
 119
 120        if (sysmem.nr_banks >= SYSMEM_BANKS_MAX) {
 121                printk(KERN_WARNING
 122                       "Ignoring memory bank 0x%08lx size %ldKB\n",
 123                       (unsigned long)mi->start,
 124                       (unsigned long)mi->end - (unsigned long)mi->start);
 125                return -EINVAL;
 126        }
 127        sysmem.bank[sysmem.nr_banks].type  = mi->type;
 128        sysmem.bank[sysmem.nr_banks].start = PAGE_ALIGN(mi->start);
 129        sysmem.bank[sysmem.nr_banks].end   = mi->end & PAGE_SIZE;
 130        sysmem.nr_banks++;
 131
 132        return 0;
 133}
 134
 135__tagtable(BP_TAG_MEMORY, parse_tag_mem);
 136
 137#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 138
 139static int __init parse_tag_initrd(const bp_tag_t* tag)
 140{
 141        meminfo_t* mi;
 142        mi = (meminfo_t*)(tag->data);
 143        initrd_start = (void*)(mi->start);
 144        initrd_end = (void*)(mi->end);
 145
 146        return 0;
 147}
 148
 149__tagtable(BP_TAG_INITRD, parse_tag_initrd);
 150
 151#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
 152
 153static int __init parse_tag_cmdline(const bp_tag_t* tag)
 154{
 155        strncpy(command_line, (char*)(tag->data), COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
 156        command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
 157        return 0;
 158}
 159
 160__tagtable(BP_TAG_COMMAND_LINE, parse_tag_cmdline);
 161
 162static int __init parse_bootparam(const bp_tag_t* tag)
 163{
 164        extern tagtable_t __tagtable_begin, __tagtable_end;
 165        tagtable_t *t;
 166
 167        /* Boot parameters must start with a BP_TAG_FIRST tag. */
 168
 169        if (tag->id != BP_TAG_FIRST) {
 170                printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid boot parameters!\n");
 171                return 0;
 172        }
 173
 174        tag = (bp_tag_t*)((unsigned long)tag + sizeof(bp_tag_t) + tag->size);
 175
 176        /* Parse all tags. */
 177
 178        while (tag != NULL && tag->id != BP_TAG_LAST) {
 179                for (t = &__tagtable_begin; t < &__tagtable_end; t++) {
 180                        if (tag->id == t->tag) {
 181                                t->parse(tag);
 182                                break;
 183                        }
 184                }
 185                if (t == &__tagtable_end)
 186                        printk(KERN_WARNING "Ignoring tag "
 187                               "0x%08x\n", tag->id);
 188                tag = (bp_tag_t*)((unsigned long)(tag + 1) + tag->size);
 189        }
 190
 191        return 0;
 192}
 193
 194/*
 195 * Initialize architecture. (Early stage)
 196 */
 197
 198void __init init_arch(bp_tag_t *bp_start)
 199{
 200
 201#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 202        initrd_start = &__initrd_start;
 203        initrd_end = &__initrd_end;
 204#endif
 205
 206        sysmem.nr_banks = 0;
 207
 208#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL
 209        strcpy(command_line, default_command_line);
 210#endif
 211
 212        /* Parse boot parameters */
 213
 214        if (bp_start)
 215          parse_bootparam(bp_start);
 216
 217        if (sysmem.nr_banks == 0) {
 218                sysmem.nr_banks = 1;
 219                sysmem.bank[0].start = PLATFORM_DEFAULT_MEM_START;
 220                sysmem.bank[0].end = PLATFORM_DEFAULT_MEM_START
 221                                     + PLATFORM_DEFAULT_MEM_SIZE;
 222        }
 223
 224        /* Early hook for platforms */
 225
 226        platform_init(bp_start);
 227
 228        /* Initialize MMU. */
 229
 230        init_mmu();
 231}
 232
 233/*
 234 * Initialize system. Setup memory and reserve regions.
 235 */
 236
 237extern char _end;
 238extern char _stext;
 239extern char _WindowVectors_text_start;
 240extern char _WindowVectors_text_end;
 241extern char _DebugInterruptVector_literal_start;
 242extern char _DebugInterruptVector_text_end;
 243extern char _KernelExceptionVector_literal_start;
 244extern char _KernelExceptionVector_text_end;
 245extern char _UserExceptionVector_literal_start;
 246extern char _UserExceptionVector_text_end;
 247extern char _DoubleExceptionVector_literal_start;
 248extern char _DoubleExceptionVector_text_end;
 249
 250void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 251{
 252        extern int mem_reserve(unsigned long, unsigned long, int);
 253        extern void bootmem_init(void);
 254
 255        memcpy(boot_command_line, command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
 256        boot_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1] = '\0';
 257        *cmdline_p = command_line;
 258
 259        /* Reserve some memory regions */
 260
 261#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 262        if (initrd_start < initrd_end) {
 263                initrd_is_mapped = mem_reserve(__pa(initrd_start),
 264                                               __pa(initrd_end), 0);
 265                initrd_below_start_ok = 1;
 266        } else {
 267                initrd_start = 0;
 268        }
 269#endif
 270
 271        mem_reserve(__pa(&_stext),__pa(&_end), 1);
 272
 273        mem_reserve(__pa(&_WindowVectors_text_start),
 274                    __pa(&_WindowVectors_text_end), 0);
 275
 276        mem_reserve(__pa(&_DebugInterruptVector_literal_start),
 277                    __pa(&_DebugInterruptVector_text_end), 0);
 278
 279        mem_reserve(__pa(&_KernelExceptionVector_literal_start),
 280                    __pa(&_KernelExceptionVector_text_end), 0);
 281
 282        mem_reserve(__pa(&_UserExceptionVector_literal_start),
 283                    __pa(&_UserExceptionVector_text_end), 0);
 284
 285        mem_reserve(__pa(&_DoubleExceptionVector_literal_start),
 286                    __pa(&_DoubleExceptionVector_text_end), 0);
 287
 288        bootmem_init();
 289
 290        platform_setup(cmdline_p);
 291
 292
 293        paging_init();
 294        zones_init();
 295
 296#ifdef CONFIG_VT
 297# if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
 298        conswitchp = &vga_con;
 299# elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
 300        conswitchp = &dummy_con;
 301# endif
 302#endif
 303
 304#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
 305        platform_pcibios_init();
 306#endif
 307}
 308
 309void machine_restart(char * cmd)
 310{
 311        platform_restart();
 312}
 313
 314void machine_halt(void)
 315{
 316        platform_halt();
 317        while (1);
 318}
 319
 320void machine_power_off(void)
 321{
 322        platform_power_off();
 323        while (1);
 324}
 325#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 326
 327/*
 328 * Display some core information through /proc/cpuinfo.
 329 */
 330
 331static int
 332c_show(struct seq_file *f, void *slot)
 333{
 334        /* high-level stuff */
 335        seq_printf(f,"processor\t: 0\n"
 336                     "vendor_id\t: Tensilica\n"
 337                     "model\t\t: Xtensa " XCHAL_HW_VERSION_NAME "\n"
 338                     "core ID\t\t: " XCHAL_CORE_ID "\n"
 339                     "build ID\t: 0x%x\n"
 340                     "byte order\t: %s\n"
 341                     "cpu MHz\t\t: %lu.%02lu\n"
 342                     "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
 343                     XCHAL_BUILD_UNIQUE_ID,
 344                     XCHAL_HAVE_BE ?  "big" : "little",
 345                     CCOUNT_PER_JIFFY/(1000000/HZ),
 346                     (CCOUNT_PER_JIFFY/(10000/HZ)) % 100,
 347                     loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
 348                     (loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100);
 349
 350        seq_printf(f,"flags\t\t: "
 351#if XCHAL_HAVE_NMI
 352                     "nmi "
 353#endif
 354#if XCHAL_HAVE_DEBUG
 355                     "debug "
 356# if XCHAL_HAVE_OCD
 357                     "ocd "
 358# endif
 359#endif
 360#if XCHAL_HAVE_DENSITY
 361                     "density "
 362#endif
 363#if XCHAL_HAVE_BOOLEANS
 364                     "boolean "
 365#endif
 366#if XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS
 367                     "loop "
 368#endif
 369#if XCHAL_HAVE_NSA
 370                     "nsa "
 371#endif
 372#if XCHAL_HAVE_MINMAX
 373                     "minmax "
 374#endif
 375#if XCHAL_HAVE_SEXT
 376                     "sext "
 377#endif
 378#if XCHAL_HAVE_CLAMPS
 379                     "clamps "
 380#endif
 381#if XCHAL_HAVE_MAC16
 382                     "mac16 "
 383#endif
 384#if XCHAL_HAVE_MUL16
 385                     "mul16 "
 386#endif
 387#if XCHAL_HAVE_MUL32
 388                     "mul32 "
 389#endif
 390#if XCHAL_HAVE_MUL32_HIGH
 391                     "mul32h "
 392#endif
 393#if XCHAL_HAVE_FP
 394                     "fpu "
 395#endif
 396                     "\n");
 397
 398        /* Registers. */
 399        seq_printf(f,"physical aregs\t: %d\n"
 400                     "misc regs\t: %d\n"
 401                     "ibreak\t\t: %d\n"
 402                     "dbreak\t\t: %d\n",
 403                     XCHAL_NUM_AREGS,
 404                     XCHAL_NUM_MISC_REGS,
 405                     XCHAL_NUM_IBREAK,
 406                     XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK);
 407
 408
 409        /* Interrupt. */
 410        seq_printf(f,"num ints\t: %d\n"
 411                     "ext ints\t: %d\n"
 412                     "int levels\t: %d\n"
 413                     "timers\t\t: %d\n"
 414                     "debug level\t: %d\n",
 415                     XCHAL_NUM_INTERRUPTS,
 416                     XCHAL_NUM_EXTINTERRUPTS,
 417                     XCHAL_NUM_INTLEVELS,
 418                     XCHAL_NUM_TIMERS,
 419                     XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL);
 420
 421        /* Cache */
 422        seq_printf(f,"icache line size: %d\n"
 423                     "icache ways\t: %d\n"
 424                     "icache size\t: %d\n"
 425                     "icache flags\t: "
 426#if XCHAL_ICACHE_LINE_LOCKABLE
 427                     "lock"
 428#endif
 429                     "\n"
 430                     "dcache line size: %d\n"
 431                     "dcache ways\t: %d\n"
 432                     "dcache size\t: %d\n"
 433                     "dcache flags\t: "
 434#if XCHAL_DCACHE_IS_WRITEBACK
 435                     "writeback"
 436#endif
 437#if XCHAL_DCACHE_LINE_LOCKABLE
 438                     "lock"
 439#endif
 440                     "\n",
 441                     XCHAL_ICACHE_LINESIZE,
 442                     XCHAL_ICACHE_WAYS,
 443                     XCHAL_ICACHE_SIZE,
 444                     XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE,
 445                     XCHAL_DCACHE_WAYS,
 446                     XCHAL_DCACHE_SIZE);
 447
 448        return 0;
 449}
 450
 451/*
 452 * We show only CPU #0 info.
 453 */
 454static void *
 455c_start(struct seq_file *f, loff_t *pos)
 456{
 457        return (void *) ((*pos == 0) ? (void *)1 : NULL);
 458}
 459
 460static void *
 461c_next(struct seq_file *f, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 462{
 463        return NULL;
 464}
 465
 466static void
 467c_stop(struct seq_file *f, void *v)
 468{
 469}
 470
 471const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op =
 472{
 473        start:  c_start,
 474        next:   c_next,
 475        stop:   c_stop,
 476        show:   c_show
 477};
 478
 479#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
 480
 481