linux/drivers/misc/lis3lv02d/lis3lv02d.c
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   1/*
   2 *  lis3lv02d.c - ST LIS3LV02DL accelerometer driver
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Yan Burman
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2008 Eric Piel
   6 *  Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Pavel Machek
   7 *
   8 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  11 *  (at your option) any later version.
  12 *
  13 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  17 *
  18 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  21 */
  22
  23#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  24
  25#include <linux/kernel.h>
  26#include <linux/init.h>
  27#include <linux/dmi.h>
  28#include <linux/module.h>
  29#include <linux/types.h>
  30#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  31#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  32#include <linux/input-polldev.h>
  33#include <linux/delay.h>
  34#include <linux/wait.h>
  35#include <linux/poll.h>
  36#include <linux/slab.h>
  37#include <linux/freezer.h>
  38#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  39#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
  40#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  41#include <linux/atomic.h>
  42#include "lis3lv02d.h"
  43
  44#define DRIVER_NAME     "lis3lv02d"
  45
  46/* joystick device poll interval in milliseconds */
  47#define MDPS_POLL_INTERVAL 50
  48#define MDPS_POLL_MIN      0
  49#define MDPS_POLL_MAX      2000
  50
  51#define LIS3_SYSFS_POWERDOWN_DELAY 5000 /* In milliseconds */
  52
  53#define SELFTEST_OK            0
  54#define SELFTEST_FAIL          -1
  55#define SELFTEST_IRQ           -2
  56
  57#define IRQ_LINE0              0
  58#define IRQ_LINE1              1
  59
  60/*
  61 * The sensor can also generate interrupts (DRDY) but it's pretty pointless
  62 * because they are generated even if the data do not change. So it's better
  63 * to keep the interrupt for the free-fall event. The values are updated at
  64 * 40Hz (at the lowest frequency), but as it can be pretty time consuming on
  65 * some low processor, we poll the sensor only at 20Hz... enough for the
  66 * joystick.
  67 */
  68
  69#define LIS3_PWRON_DELAY_WAI_12B        (5000)
  70#define LIS3_PWRON_DELAY_WAI_8B         (3000)
  71
  72/*
  73 * LIS3LV02D spec says 1024 LSBs corresponds 1 G -> 1LSB is 1000/1024 mG
  74 * LIS302D spec says: 18 mG / digit
  75 * LIS3_ACCURACY is used to increase accuracy of the intermediate
  76 * calculation results.
  77 */
  78#define LIS3_ACCURACY                   1024
  79/* Sensitivity values for -2G +2G scale */
  80#define LIS3_SENSITIVITY_12B            ((LIS3_ACCURACY * 1000) / 1024)
  81#define LIS3_SENSITIVITY_8B             (18 * LIS3_ACCURACY)
  82
  83#define LIS3_DEFAULT_FUZZ_12B           3
  84#define LIS3_DEFAULT_FLAT_12B           3
  85#define LIS3_DEFAULT_FUZZ_8B            1
  86#define LIS3_DEFAULT_FLAT_8B            1
  87
  88struct lis3lv02d lis3_dev = {
  89        .misc_wait   = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(lis3_dev.misc_wait),
  90};
  91EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lis3_dev);
  92
  93/* just like param_set_int() but does sanity-check so that it won't point
  94 * over the axis array size
  95 */
  96static int param_set_axis(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
  97{
  98        int ret = param_set_int(val, kp);
  99        if (!ret) {
 100                int val = *(int *)kp->arg;
 101                if (val < 0)
 102                        val = -val;
 103                if (!val || val > 3)
 104                        return -EINVAL;
 105        }
 106        return ret;
 107}
 108
 109static struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_axis = {
 110        .set = param_set_axis,
 111        .get = param_get_int,
 112};
 113
 114#define param_check_axis(name, p) param_check_int(name, p)
 115
 116module_param_array_named(axes, lis3_dev.ac.as_array, axis, NULL, 0644);
 117MODULE_PARM_DESC(axes, "Axis-mapping for x,y,z directions");
 118
 119static s16 lis3lv02d_read_8(struct lis3lv02d *lis3, int reg)
 120{
 121        s8 lo;
 122        if (lis3->read(lis3, reg, &lo) < 0)
 123                return 0;
 124
 125        return lo;
 126}
 127
 128static s16 lis3lv02d_read_12(struct lis3lv02d *lis3, int reg)
 129{
 130        u8 lo, hi;
 131
 132        lis3->read(lis3, reg - 1, &lo);
 133        lis3->read(lis3, reg, &hi);
 134        /* In "12 bit right justified" mode, bit 6, bit 7, bit 8 = bit 5 */
 135        return (s16)((hi << 8) | lo);
 136}
 137
 138/**
 139 * lis3lv02d_get_axis - For the given axis, give the value converted
 140 * @axis:      1,2,3 - can also be negative
 141 * @hw_values: raw values returned by the hardware
 142 *
 143 * Returns the converted value.
 144 */
 145static inline int lis3lv02d_get_axis(s8 axis, int hw_values[3])
 146{
 147        if (axis > 0)
 148                return hw_values[axis - 1];
 149        else
 150                return -hw_values[-axis - 1];
 151}
 152
 153/**
 154 * lis3lv02d_get_xyz - Get X, Y and Z axis values from the accelerometer
 155 * @lis3: pointer to the device struct
 156 * @x:    where to store the X axis value
 157 * @y:    where to store the Y axis value
 158 * @z:    where to store the Z axis value
 159 *
 160 * Note that 40Hz input device can eat up about 10% CPU at 800MHZ
 161 */
 162static void lis3lv02d_get_xyz(struct lis3lv02d *lis3, int *x, int *y, int *z)
 163{
 164        int position[3];
 165        int i;
 166
 167        if (lis3->blkread) {
 168                if (lis3->whoami == WAI_12B) {
 169                        u16 data[3];
 170                        lis3->blkread(lis3, OUTX_L, 6, (u8 *)data);
 171                        for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
 172                                position[i] = (s16)le16_to_cpu(data[i]);
 173                } else {
 174                        u8 data[5];
 175                        /* Data: x, dummy, y, dummy, z */
 176                        lis3->blkread(lis3, OUTX, 5, data);
 177                        for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
 178                                position[i] = (s8)data[i * 2];
 179                }
 180        } else {
 181                position[0] = lis3->read_data(lis3, OUTX);
 182                position[1] = lis3->read_data(lis3, OUTY);
 183                position[2] = lis3->read_data(lis3, OUTZ);
 184        }
 185
 186        for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
 187                position[i] = (position[i] * lis3->scale) / LIS3_ACCURACY;
 188
 189        *x = lis3lv02d_get_axis(lis3->ac.x, position);
 190        *y = lis3lv02d_get_axis(lis3->ac.y, position);
 191        *z = lis3lv02d_get_axis(lis3->ac.z, position);
 192}
 193
 194/* conversion btw sampling rate and the register values */
 195static int lis3_12_rates[4] = {40, 160, 640, 2560};
 196static int lis3_8_rates[2] = {100, 400};
 197static int lis3_3dc_rates[16] = {0, 1, 10, 25, 50, 100, 200, 400, 1600, 5000};
 198
 199/* ODR is Output Data Rate */
 200static int lis3lv02d_get_odr(struct lis3lv02d *lis3)
 201{
 202        u8 ctrl;
 203        int shift;
 204
 205        lis3->read(lis3, CTRL_REG1, &ctrl);
 206        ctrl &= lis3->odr_mask;
 207        shift = ffs(lis3->odr_mask) - 1;
 208        return lis3->odrs[(ctrl >> shift)];
 209}
 210
 211static int lis3lv02d_get_pwron_wait(struct lis3lv02d *lis3)
 212{
 213        int div = lis3lv02d_get_odr(lis3);
 214
 215        if (WARN_ONCE(div == 0, "device returned spurious data"))
 216                return -ENXIO;
 217
 218        /* LIS3 power on delay is quite long */
 219        msleep(lis3->pwron_delay / div);
 220        return 0;
 221}
 222
 223static int lis3lv02d_set_odr(struct lis3lv02d *lis3, int rate)
 224{
 225        u8 ctrl;
 226        int i, len, shift;
 227
 228        if (!rate)
 229                return -EINVAL;
 230
 231        lis3->read(lis3, CTRL_REG1, &ctrl);
 232        ctrl &= ~lis3->odr_mask;
 233        len = 1 << hweight_long(lis3->odr_mask); /* # of possible values */
 234        shift = ffs(lis3->odr_mask) - 1;
 235
 236        for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
 237                if (lis3->odrs[i] == rate) {
 238                        lis3->write(lis3, CTRL_REG1,
 239                                        ctrl | (i << shift));
 240                        return 0;
 241                }
 242        return -EINVAL;
 243}
 244
 245static int lis3lv02d_selftest(struct lis3lv02d *lis3, s16 results[3])
 246{
 247        u8 ctlreg, reg;
 248        s16 x, y, z;
 249        u8 selftest;
 250        int ret;
 251        u8 ctrl_reg_data;
 252        unsigned char irq_cfg;
 253
 254        mutex_lock(&lis3->mutex);
 255
 256        irq_cfg = lis3->irq_cfg;
 257        if (lis3->whoami == WAI_8B) {
 258                lis3->data_ready_count[IRQ_LINE0] = 0;
 259                lis3->data_ready_count[IRQ_LINE1] = 0;
 260
 261                /* Change interrupt cfg to data ready for selftest */
 262                atomic_inc(&lis3->wake_thread);
 263                lis3->irq_cfg = LIS3_IRQ1_DATA_READY | LIS3_IRQ2_DATA_READY;
 264                lis3->read(lis3, CTRL_REG3, &ctrl_reg_data);
 265                lis3->write(lis3, CTRL_REG3, (ctrl_reg_data &
 266                                ~(LIS3_IRQ1_MASK | LIS3_IRQ2_MASK)) |
 267                                (LIS3_IRQ1_DATA_READY | LIS3_IRQ2_DATA_READY));
 268        }
 269
 270        if (lis3->whoami == WAI_3DC) {
 271                ctlreg = CTRL_REG4;
 272                selftest = CTRL4_ST0;
 273        } else {
 274                ctlreg = CTRL_REG1;
 275                if (lis3->whoami == WAI_12B)
 276                        selftest = CTRL1_ST;
 277                else
 278                        selftest = CTRL1_STP;
 279        }
 280
 281        lis3->read(lis3, ctlreg, &reg);
 282        lis3->write(lis3, ctlreg, (reg | selftest));
 283        ret = lis3lv02d_get_pwron_wait(lis3);
 284        if (ret)
 285                goto fail;
 286
 287        /* Read directly to avoid axis remap */
 288        x = lis3->read_data(lis3, OUTX);
 289        y = lis3->read_data(lis3, OUTY);
 290        z = lis3->read_data(lis3, OUTZ);
 291
 292        /* back to normal settings */
 293        lis3->write(lis3, ctlreg, reg);
 294        ret = lis3lv02d_get_pwron_wait(lis3);
 295        if (ret)
 296                goto fail;
 297
 298        results[0] = x - lis3->read_data(lis3, OUTX);
 299        results[1] = y - lis3->read_data(lis3, OUTY);
 300        results[2] = z - lis3->read_data(lis3, OUTZ);
 301
 302        ret = 0;
 303
 304        if (lis3->whoami == WAI_8B) {
 305                /* Restore original interrupt configuration */
 306                atomic_dec(&lis3->wake_thread);
 307                lis3->write(lis3, CTRL_REG3, ctrl_reg_data);
 308                lis3->irq_cfg = irq_cfg;
 309
 310                if ((irq_cfg & LIS3_IRQ1_MASK) &&
 311                        lis3->data_ready_count[IRQ_LINE0] < 2) {
 312                        ret = SELFTEST_IRQ;
 313                        goto fail;
 314                }
 315
 316                if ((irq_cfg & LIS3_IRQ2_MASK) &&
 317                        lis3->data_ready_count[IRQ_LINE1] < 2) {
 318                        ret = SELFTEST_IRQ;
 319                        goto fail;
 320                }
 321        }
 322
 323        if (lis3->pdata) {
 324                int i;
 325                for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 326                        /* Check against selftest acceptance limits */
 327                        if ((results[i] < lis3->pdata->st_min_limits[i]) ||
 328                            (results[i] > lis3->pdata->st_max_limits[i])) {
 329                                ret = SELFTEST_FAIL;
 330                                goto fail;
 331                        }
 332                }
 333        }
 334
 335        /* test passed */
 336fail:
 337        mutex_unlock(&lis3->mutex);
 338        return ret;
 339}
 340
 341/*
 342 * Order of registers in the list affects to order of the restore process.
 343 * Perhaps it is a good idea to set interrupt enable register as a last one
 344 * after all other configurations
 345 */
 346static u8 lis3_wai8_regs[] = { FF_WU_CFG_1, FF_WU_THS_1, FF_WU_DURATION_1,
 347                               FF_WU_CFG_2, FF_WU_THS_2, FF_WU_DURATION_2,
 348                               CLICK_CFG, CLICK_SRC, CLICK_THSY_X, CLICK_THSZ,
 349                               CLICK_TIMELIMIT, CLICK_LATENCY, CLICK_WINDOW,
 350                               CTRL_REG1, CTRL_REG2, CTRL_REG3};
 351
 352static u8 lis3_wai12_regs[] = {FF_WU_CFG, FF_WU_THS_L, FF_WU_THS_H,
 353                               FF_WU_DURATION, DD_CFG, DD_THSI_L, DD_THSI_H,
 354                               DD_THSE_L, DD_THSE_H,
 355                               CTRL_REG1, CTRL_REG3, CTRL_REG2};
 356
 357static inline void lis3_context_save(struct lis3lv02d *lis3)
 358{
 359        int i;
 360        for (i = 0; i < lis3->regs_size; i++)
 361                lis3->read(lis3, lis3->regs[i], &lis3->reg_cache[i]);
 362        lis3->regs_stored = true;
 363}
 364
 365static inline void lis3_context_restore(struct lis3lv02d *lis3)
 366{
 367        int i;
 368        if (lis3->regs_stored)
 369                for (i = 0; i < lis3->regs_size; i++)
 370                        lis3->write(lis3, lis3->regs[i], lis3->reg_cache[i]);
 371}
 372
 373void lis3lv02d_poweroff(struct lis3lv02d *lis3)
 374{
 375        if (lis3->reg_ctrl)
 376                lis3_context_save(lis3);
 377        /* disable X,Y,Z axis and power down */
 378        lis3->write(lis3, CTRL_REG1, 0x00);
 379        if (lis3->reg_ctrl)
 380                lis3->reg_ctrl(lis3, LIS3_REG_OFF);
 381}
 382EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lis3lv02d_poweroff);
 383
 384int lis3lv02d_poweron(struct lis3lv02d *lis3)
 385{
 386        int err;
 387        u8 reg;
 388
 389        lis3->init(lis3);
 390
 391        /*
 392         * Common configuration
 393         * BDU: (12 bits sensors only) LSB and MSB values are not updated until
 394         *      both have been read. So the value read will always be correct.
 395         * Set BOOT bit to refresh factory tuning values.
 396         */
 397        if (lis3->pdata) {
 398                lis3->read(lis3, CTRL_REG2, &reg);
 399                if (lis3->whoami ==  WAI_12B)
 400                        reg |= CTRL2_BDU | CTRL2_BOOT;
 401                else
 402                        reg |= CTRL2_BOOT_8B;
 403                lis3->write(lis3, CTRL_REG2, reg);
 404        }
 405
 406        err = lis3lv02d_get_pwron_wait(lis3);
 407        if (err)
 408                return err;
 409
 410        if (lis3->reg_ctrl)
 411                lis3_context_restore(lis3);
 412
 413        return 0;
 414}
 415EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lis3lv02d_poweron);
 416
 417
 418static void lis3lv02d_joystick_poll(struct input_polled_dev *pidev)
 419{
 420        struct lis3lv02d *lis3 = pidev->private;
 421        int x, y, z;
 422
 423        mutex_lock(&lis3->mutex);
 424        lis3lv02d_get_xyz(lis3, &x, &y, &z);
 425        input_report_abs(pidev->input, ABS_X, x);
 426        input_report_abs(pidev->input, ABS_Y, y);
 427        input_report_abs(pidev->input, ABS_Z, z);
 428        input_sync(pidev->input);
 429        mutex_unlock(&lis3->mutex);
 430}
 431
 432static void lis3lv02d_joystick_open(struct input_polled_dev *pidev)
 433{
 434        struct lis3lv02d *lis3 = pidev->private;
 435
 436        if (lis3->pm_dev)
 437                pm_runtime_get_sync(lis3->pm_dev);
 438
 439        if (lis3->pdata && lis3->whoami == WAI_8B && lis3->idev)
 440                atomic_set(&lis3->wake_thread, 1);
 441        /*
 442         * Update coordinates for the case where poll interval is 0 and
 443         * the chip in running purely under interrupt control
 444         */
 445        lis3lv02d_joystick_poll(pidev);
 446}
 447
 448static void lis3lv02d_joystick_close(struct input_polled_dev *pidev)
 449{
 450        struct lis3lv02d *lis3 = pidev->private;
 451
 452        atomic_set(&lis3->wake_thread, 0);
 453        if (lis3->pm_dev)
 454                pm_runtime_put(lis3->pm_dev);
 455}
 456
 457static irqreturn_t lis302dl_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
 458{
 459        struct lis3lv02d *lis3 = data;
 460
 461        if (!test_bit(0, &lis3->misc_opened))
 462                goto out;
 463
 464        /*
 465         * Be careful: on some HP laptops the bios force DD when on battery and
 466         * the lid is closed. This leads to interrupts as soon as a little move
 467         * is done.
 468         */
 469        atomic_inc(&lis3->count);
 470
 471        wake_up_interruptible(&lis3->misc_wait);
 472        kill_fasync(&lis3->async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
 473out:
 474        if (atomic_read(&lis3->wake_thread))
 475                return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
 476        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 477}
 478
 479static void lis302dl_interrupt_handle_click(struct lis3lv02d *lis3)
 480{
 481        struct input_dev *dev = lis3->idev->input;
 482        u8 click_src;
 483
 484        mutex_lock(&lis3->mutex);
 485        lis3->read(lis3, CLICK_SRC, &click_src);
 486
 487        if (click_src & CLICK_SINGLE_X) {
 488                input_report_key(dev, lis3->mapped_btns[0], 1);
 489                input_report_key(dev, lis3->mapped_btns[0], 0);
 490        }
 491
 492        if (click_src & CLICK_SINGLE_Y) {
 493                input_report_key(dev, lis3->mapped_btns[1], 1);
 494                input_report_key(dev, lis3->mapped_btns[1], 0);
 495        }
 496
 497        if (click_src & CLICK_SINGLE_Z) {
 498                input_report_key(dev, lis3->mapped_btns[2], 1);
 499                input_report_key(dev, lis3->mapped_btns[2], 0);
 500        }
 501        input_sync(dev);
 502        mutex_unlock(&lis3->mutex);
 503}
 504
 505static inline void lis302dl_data_ready(struct lis3lv02d *lis3, int index)
 506{
 507        int dummy;
 508
 509        /* Dummy read to ack interrupt */
 510        lis3lv02d_get_xyz(lis3, &dummy, &dummy, &dummy);
 511        lis3->data_ready_count[index]++;
 512}
 513
 514static irqreturn_t lis302dl_interrupt_thread1_8b(int irq, void *data)
 515{
 516        struct lis3lv02d *lis3 = data;
 517        u8 irq_cfg = lis3->irq_cfg & LIS3_IRQ1_MASK;
 518
 519        if (irq_cfg == LIS3_IRQ1_CLICK)
 520                lis302dl_interrupt_handle_click(lis3);
 521        else if (unlikely(irq_cfg == LIS3_IRQ1_DATA_READY))
 522                lis302dl_data_ready(lis3, IRQ_LINE0);
 523        else
 524                lis3lv02d_joystick_poll(lis3->idev);
 525
 526        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 527}
 528
 529static irqreturn_t lis302dl_interrupt_thread2_8b(int irq, void *data)
 530{
 531        struct lis3lv02d *lis3 = data;
 532        u8 irq_cfg = lis3->irq_cfg & LIS3_IRQ2_MASK;
 533
 534        if (irq_cfg == LIS3_IRQ2_CLICK)
 535                lis302dl_interrupt_handle_click(lis3);
 536        else if (unlikely(irq_cfg == LIS3_IRQ2_DATA_READY))
 537                lis302dl_data_ready(lis3, IRQ_LINE1);
 538        else
 539                lis3lv02d_joystick_poll(lis3->idev);
 540
 541        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 542}
 543
 544static int lis3lv02d_misc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 545{
 546        struct lis3lv02d *lis3 = container_of(file->private_data,
 547                                              struct lis3lv02d, miscdev);
 548
 549        if (test_and_set_bit(0, &lis3->misc_opened))
 550                return -EBUSY; /* already open */
 551
 552        if (lis3->pm_dev)
 553                pm_runtime_get_sync(lis3->pm_dev);
 554
 555        atomic_set(&lis3->count, 0);
 556        return 0;
 557}
 558
 559static int lis3lv02d_misc_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 560{
 561        struct lis3lv02d *lis3 = container_of(file->private_data,
 562                                              struct lis3lv02d, miscdev);
 563
 564        fasync_helper(-1, file, 0, &lis3->async_queue);
 565        clear_bit(0, &lis3->misc_opened); /* release the device */
 566        if (lis3->pm_dev)
 567                pm_runtime_put(lis3->pm_dev);
 568        return 0;
 569}
 570
 571static ssize_t lis3lv02d_misc_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
 572                                size_t count, loff_t *pos)
 573{
 574        struct lis3lv02d *lis3 = container_of(file->private_data,
 575                                              struct lis3lv02d, miscdev);
 576
 577        DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
 578        u32 data;
 579        unsigned char byte_data;
 580        ssize_t retval = 1;
 581
 582        if (count < 1)
 583                return -EINVAL;
 584
 585        add_wait_queue(&lis3->misc_wait, &wait);
 586        while (true) {
 587                set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 588                data = atomic_xchg(&lis3->count, 0);
 589                if (data)
 590                        break;
 591
 592                if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
 593                        retval = -EAGAIN;
 594                        goto out;
 595                }
 596
 597                if (signal_pending(current)) {
 598                        retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
 599                        goto out;
 600                }
 601
 602                schedule();
 603        }
 604
 605        if (data < 255)
 606                byte_data = data;
 607        else
 608                byte_data = 255;
 609
 610        /* make sure we are not going into copy_to_user() with
 611         * TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE state */
 612        set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
 613        if (copy_to_user(buf, &byte_data, sizeof(byte_data)))
 614                retval = -EFAULT;
 615
 616out:
 617        __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
 618        remove_wait_queue(&lis3->misc_wait, &wait);
 619
 620        return retval;
 621}
 622
 623static unsigned int lis3lv02d_misc_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
 624{
 625        struct lis3lv02d *lis3 = container_of(file->private_data,
 626                                              struct lis3lv02d, miscdev);
 627
 628        poll_wait(file, &lis3->misc_wait, wait);
 629        if (atomic_read(&lis3->count))
 630                return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
 631        return 0;
 632}
 633
 634static int lis3lv02d_misc_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
 635{
 636        struct lis3lv02d *lis3 = container_of(file->private_data,
 637                                              struct lis3lv02d, miscdev);
 638
 639        return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &lis3->async_queue);
 640}
 641
 642static const struct file_operations lis3lv02d_misc_fops = {
 643        .owner   = THIS_MODULE,
 644        .llseek  = no_llseek,
 645        .read    = lis3lv02d_misc_read,
 646        .open    = lis3lv02d_misc_open,
 647        .release = lis3lv02d_misc_release,
 648        .poll    = lis3lv02d_misc_poll,
 649        .fasync  = lis3lv02d_misc_fasync,
 650};
 651
 652int lis3lv02d_joystick_enable(struct lis3lv02d *lis3)
 653{
 654        struct input_dev *input_dev;
 655        int err;
 656        int max_val, fuzz, flat;
 657        int btns[] = {BTN_X, BTN_Y, BTN_Z};
 658
 659        if (lis3->idev)
 660                return -EINVAL;
 661
 662        lis3->idev = input_allocate_polled_device();
 663        if (!lis3->idev)
 664                return -ENOMEM;
 665
 666        lis3->idev->poll = lis3lv02d_joystick_poll;
 667        lis3->idev->open = lis3lv02d_joystick_open;
 668        lis3->idev->close = lis3lv02d_joystick_close;
 669        lis3->idev->poll_interval = MDPS_POLL_INTERVAL;
 670        lis3->idev->poll_interval_min = MDPS_POLL_MIN;
 671        lis3->idev->poll_interval_max = MDPS_POLL_MAX;
 672        lis3->idev->private = lis3;
 673        input_dev = lis3->idev->input;
 674
 675        input_dev->name       = "ST LIS3LV02DL Accelerometer";
 676        input_dev->phys       = DRIVER_NAME "/input0";
 677        input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
 678        input_dev->id.vendor  = 0;
 679        input_dev->dev.parent = &lis3->pdev->dev;
 680
 681        set_bit(EV_ABS, input_dev->evbit);
 682        max_val = (lis3->mdps_max_val * lis3->scale) / LIS3_ACCURACY;
 683        if (lis3->whoami == WAI_12B) {
 684                fuzz = LIS3_DEFAULT_FUZZ_12B;
 685                flat = LIS3_DEFAULT_FLAT_12B;
 686        } else {
 687                fuzz = LIS3_DEFAULT_FUZZ_8B;
 688                flat = LIS3_DEFAULT_FLAT_8B;
 689        }
 690        fuzz = (fuzz * lis3->scale) / LIS3_ACCURACY;
 691        flat = (flat * lis3->scale) / LIS3_ACCURACY;
 692
 693        input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X, -max_val, max_val, fuzz, flat);
 694        input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y, -max_val, max_val, fuzz, flat);
 695        input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Z, -max_val, max_val, fuzz, flat);
 696
 697        lis3->mapped_btns[0] = lis3lv02d_get_axis(abs(lis3->ac.x), btns);
 698        lis3->mapped_btns[1] = lis3lv02d_get_axis(abs(lis3->ac.y), btns);
 699        lis3->mapped_btns[2] = lis3lv02d_get_axis(abs(lis3->ac.z), btns);
 700
 701        err = input_register_polled_device(lis3->idev);
 702        if (err) {
 703                input_free_polled_device(lis3->idev);
 704                lis3->idev = NULL;
 705        }
 706
 707        return err;
 708}
 709EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lis3lv02d_joystick_enable);
 710
 711void lis3lv02d_joystick_disable(struct lis3lv02d *lis3)
 712{
 713        if (lis3->irq)
 714                free_irq(lis3->irq, lis3);
 715        if (lis3->pdata && lis3->pdata->irq2)
 716                free_irq(lis3->pdata->irq2, lis3);
 717
 718        if (!lis3->idev)
 719                return;
 720
 721        if (lis3->irq)
 722                misc_deregister(&lis3->miscdev);
 723        input_unregister_polled_device(lis3->idev);
 724        input_free_polled_device(lis3->idev);
 725        lis3->idev = NULL;
 726}
 727EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lis3lv02d_joystick_disable);
 728
 729/* Sysfs stuff */
 730static void lis3lv02d_sysfs_poweron(struct lis3lv02d *lis3)
 731{
 732        /*
 733         * SYSFS functions are fast visitors so put-call
 734         * immediately after the get-call. However, keep
 735         * chip running for a while and schedule delayed
 736         * suspend. This way periodic sysfs calls doesn't
 737         * suffer from relatively long power up time.
 738         */
 739
 740        if (lis3->pm_dev) {
 741                pm_runtime_get_sync(lis3->pm_dev);
 742                pm_runtime_put_noidle(lis3->pm_dev);
 743                pm_schedule_suspend(lis3->pm_dev, LIS3_SYSFS_POWERDOWN_DELAY);
 744        }
 745}
 746
 747static ssize_t lis3lv02d_selftest_show(struct device *dev,
 748                                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 749{
 750        struct lis3lv02d *lis3 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 751        s16 values[3];
 752
 753        static const char ok[] = "OK";
 754        static const char fail[] = "FAIL";
 755        static const char irq[] = "FAIL_IRQ";
 756        const char *res;
 757
 758        lis3lv02d_sysfs_poweron(lis3);
 759        switch (lis3lv02d_selftest(lis3, values)) {
 760        case SELFTEST_FAIL:
 761                res = fail;
 762                break;
 763        case SELFTEST_IRQ:
 764                res = irq;
 765                break;
 766        case SELFTEST_OK:
 767        default:
 768                res = ok;
 769                break;
 770        }
 771        return sprintf(buf, "%s %d %d %d\n", res,
 772                values[0], values[1], values[2]);
 773}
 774
 775static ssize_t lis3lv02d_position_show(struct device *dev,
 776                                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 777{
 778        struct lis3lv02d *lis3 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 779        int x, y, z;
 780
 781        lis3lv02d_sysfs_poweron(lis3);
 782        mutex_lock(&lis3->mutex);
 783        lis3lv02d_get_xyz(lis3, &x, &y, &z);
 784        mutex_unlock(&lis3->mutex);
 785        return sprintf(buf, "(%d,%d,%d)\n", x, y, z);
 786}
 787
 788static ssize_t lis3lv02d_rate_show(struct device *dev,
 789                        struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 790{
 791        struct lis3lv02d *lis3 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 792
 793        lis3lv02d_sysfs_poweron(lis3);
 794        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", lis3lv02d_get_odr(lis3));
 795}
 796
 797static ssize_t lis3lv02d_rate_set(struct device *dev,
 798                                struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
 799                                size_t count)
 800{
 801        struct lis3lv02d *lis3 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 802        unsigned long rate;
 803
 804        if (strict_strtoul(buf, 0, &rate))
 805                return -EINVAL;
 806
 807        lis3lv02d_sysfs_poweron(lis3);
 808        if (lis3lv02d_set_odr(lis3, rate))
 809                return -EINVAL;
 810
 811        return count;
 812}
 813
 814static DEVICE_ATTR(selftest, S_IRUSR, lis3lv02d_selftest_show, NULL);
 815static DEVICE_ATTR(position, S_IRUGO, lis3lv02d_position_show, NULL);
 816static DEVICE_ATTR(rate, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, lis3lv02d_rate_show,
 817                                            lis3lv02d_rate_set);
 818
 819static struct attribute *lis3lv02d_attributes[] = {
 820        &dev_attr_selftest.attr,
 821        &dev_attr_position.attr,
 822        &dev_attr_rate.attr,
 823        NULL
 824};
 825
 826static struct attribute_group lis3lv02d_attribute_group = {
 827        .attrs = lis3lv02d_attributes
 828};
 829
 830
 831static int lis3lv02d_add_fs(struct lis3lv02d *lis3)
 832{
 833        lis3->pdev = platform_device_register_simple(DRIVER_NAME, -1, NULL, 0);
 834        if (IS_ERR(lis3->pdev))
 835                return PTR_ERR(lis3->pdev);
 836
 837        platform_set_drvdata(lis3->pdev, lis3);
 838        return sysfs_create_group(&lis3->pdev->dev.kobj, &lis3lv02d_attribute_group);
 839}
 840
 841int lis3lv02d_remove_fs(struct lis3lv02d *lis3)
 842{
 843        sysfs_remove_group(&lis3->pdev->dev.kobj, &lis3lv02d_attribute_group);
 844        platform_device_unregister(lis3->pdev);
 845        if (lis3->pm_dev) {
 846                /* Barrier after the sysfs remove */
 847                pm_runtime_barrier(lis3->pm_dev);
 848
 849                /* SYSFS may have left chip running. Turn off if necessary */
 850                if (!pm_runtime_suspended(lis3->pm_dev))
 851                        lis3lv02d_poweroff(lis3);
 852
 853                pm_runtime_disable(lis3->pm_dev);
 854                pm_runtime_set_suspended(lis3->pm_dev);
 855        }
 856        kfree(lis3->reg_cache);
 857        return 0;
 858}
 859EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lis3lv02d_remove_fs);
 860
 861static void lis3lv02d_8b_configure(struct lis3lv02d *lis3,
 862                                struct lis3lv02d_platform_data *p)
 863{
 864        int err;
 865        int ctrl2 = p->hipass_ctrl;
 866
 867        if (p->click_flags) {
 868                lis3->write(lis3, CLICK_CFG, p->click_flags);
 869                lis3->write(lis3, CLICK_TIMELIMIT, p->click_time_limit);
 870                lis3->write(lis3, CLICK_LATENCY, p->click_latency);
 871                lis3->write(lis3, CLICK_WINDOW, p->click_window);
 872                lis3->write(lis3, CLICK_THSZ, p->click_thresh_z & 0xf);
 873                lis3->write(lis3, CLICK_THSY_X,
 874                        (p->click_thresh_x & 0xf) |
 875                        (p->click_thresh_y << 4));
 876
 877                if (lis3->idev) {
 878                        struct input_dev *input_dev = lis3->idev->input;
 879                        input_set_capability(input_dev, EV_KEY, BTN_X);
 880                        input_set_capability(input_dev, EV_KEY, BTN_Y);
 881                        input_set_capability(input_dev, EV_KEY, BTN_Z);
 882                }
 883        }
 884
 885        if (p->wakeup_flags) {
 886                lis3->write(lis3, FF_WU_CFG_1, p->wakeup_flags);
 887                lis3->write(lis3, FF_WU_THS_1, p->wakeup_thresh & 0x7f);
 888                /* pdata value + 1 to keep this backward compatible*/
 889                lis3->write(lis3, FF_WU_DURATION_1, p->duration1 + 1);
 890                ctrl2 ^= HP_FF_WU1; /* Xor to keep compatible with old pdata*/
 891        }
 892
 893        if (p->wakeup_flags2) {
 894                lis3->write(lis3, FF_WU_CFG_2, p->wakeup_flags2);
 895                lis3->write(lis3, FF_WU_THS_2, p->wakeup_thresh2 & 0x7f);
 896                /* pdata value + 1 to keep this backward compatible*/
 897                lis3->write(lis3, FF_WU_DURATION_2, p->duration2 + 1);
 898                ctrl2 ^= HP_FF_WU2; /* Xor to keep compatible with old pdata*/
 899        }
 900        /* Configure hipass filters */
 901        lis3->write(lis3, CTRL_REG2, ctrl2);
 902
 903        if (p->irq2) {
 904                err = request_threaded_irq(p->irq2,
 905                                        NULL,
 906                                        lis302dl_interrupt_thread2_8b,
 907                                        IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_ONESHOT |
 908                                        (p->irq_flags2 & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK),
 909                                        DRIVER_NAME, lis3);
 910                if (err < 0)
 911                        pr_err("No second IRQ. Limited functionality\n");
 912        }
 913}
 914
 915/*
 916 * Initialise the accelerometer and the various subsystems.
 917 * Should be rather independent of the bus system.
 918 */
 919int lis3lv02d_init_device(struct lis3lv02d *lis3)
 920{
 921        int err;
 922        irq_handler_t thread_fn;
 923        int irq_flags = 0;
 924
 925        lis3->whoami = lis3lv02d_read_8(lis3, WHO_AM_I);
 926
 927        switch (lis3->whoami) {
 928        case WAI_12B:
 929                pr_info("12 bits sensor found\n");
 930                lis3->read_data = lis3lv02d_read_12;
 931                lis3->mdps_max_val = 2048;
 932                lis3->pwron_delay = LIS3_PWRON_DELAY_WAI_12B;
 933                lis3->odrs = lis3_12_rates;
 934                lis3->odr_mask = CTRL1_DF0 | CTRL1_DF1;
 935                lis3->scale = LIS3_SENSITIVITY_12B;
 936                lis3->regs = lis3_wai12_regs;
 937                lis3->regs_size = ARRAY_SIZE(lis3_wai12_regs);
 938                break;
 939        case WAI_8B:
 940                pr_info("8 bits sensor found\n");
 941                lis3->read_data = lis3lv02d_read_8;
 942                lis3->mdps_max_val = 128;
 943                lis3->pwron_delay = LIS3_PWRON_DELAY_WAI_8B;
 944                lis3->odrs = lis3_8_rates;
 945                lis3->odr_mask = CTRL1_DR;
 946                lis3->scale = LIS3_SENSITIVITY_8B;
 947                lis3->regs = lis3_wai8_regs;
 948                lis3->regs_size = ARRAY_SIZE(lis3_wai8_regs);
 949                break;
 950        case WAI_3DC:
 951                pr_info("8 bits 3DC sensor found\n");
 952                lis3->read_data = lis3lv02d_read_8;
 953                lis3->mdps_max_val = 128;
 954                lis3->pwron_delay = LIS3_PWRON_DELAY_WAI_8B;
 955                lis3->odrs = lis3_3dc_rates;
 956                lis3->odr_mask = CTRL1_ODR0|CTRL1_ODR1|CTRL1_ODR2|CTRL1_ODR3;
 957                lis3->scale = LIS3_SENSITIVITY_8B;
 958                break;
 959        default:
 960                pr_err("unknown sensor type 0x%X\n", lis3->whoami);
 961                return -EINVAL;
 962        }
 963
 964        lis3->reg_cache = kzalloc(max(sizeof(lis3_wai8_regs),
 965                                     sizeof(lis3_wai12_regs)), GFP_KERNEL);
 966
 967        if (lis3->reg_cache == NULL) {
 968                printk(KERN_ERR DRIVER_NAME "out of memory\n");
 969                return -ENOMEM;
 970        }
 971
 972        mutex_init(&lis3->mutex);
 973        atomic_set(&lis3->wake_thread, 0);
 974
 975        lis3lv02d_add_fs(lis3);
 976        err = lis3lv02d_poweron(lis3);
 977        if (err) {
 978                lis3lv02d_remove_fs(lis3);
 979                return err;
 980        }
 981
 982        if (lis3->pm_dev) {
 983                pm_runtime_set_active(lis3->pm_dev);
 984                pm_runtime_enable(lis3->pm_dev);
 985        }
 986
 987        if (lis3lv02d_joystick_enable(lis3))
 988                pr_err("joystick initialization failed\n");
 989
 990        /* passing in platform specific data is purely optional and only
 991         * used by the SPI transport layer at the moment */
 992        if (lis3->pdata) {
 993                struct lis3lv02d_platform_data *p = lis3->pdata;
 994
 995                if (lis3->whoami == WAI_8B)
 996                        lis3lv02d_8b_configure(lis3, p);
 997
 998                irq_flags = p->irq_flags1 & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK;
 999
1000                lis3->irq_cfg = p->irq_cfg;
1001                if (p->irq_cfg)
1002                        lis3->write(lis3, CTRL_REG3, p->irq_cfg);
1003
1004                if (p->default_rate)
1005                        lis3lv02d_set_odr(lis3, p->default_rate);
1006        }
1007
1008        /* bail if we did not get an IRQ from the bus layer */
1009        if (!lis3->irq) {
1010                pr_debug("No IRQ. Disabling /dev/freefall\n");
1011                goto out;
1012        }
1013
1014        /*
1015         * The sensor can generate interrupts for free-fall and direction
1016         * detection (distinguishable with FF_WU_SRC and DD_SRC) but to keep
1017         * the things simple and _fast_ we activate it only for free-fall, so
1018         * no need to read register (very slow with ACPI). For the same reason,
1019         * we forbid shared interrupts.
1020         *
1021         * IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING seems pointless on HP laptops because the
1022         * io-apic is not configurable (and generates a warning) but I keep it
1023         * in case of support for other hardware.
1024         */
1025        if (lis3->pdata && lis3->whoami == WAI_8B)
1026                thread_fn = lis302dl_interrupt_thread1_8b;
1027        else
1028                thread_fn = NULL;
1029
1030        err = request_threaded_irq(lis3->irq, lis302dl_interrupt,
1031                                thread_fn,
1032                                IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_ONESHOT |
1033                                irq_flags,
1034                                DRIVER_NAME, lis3);
1035
1036        if (err < 0) {
1037                pr_err("Cannot get IRQ\n");
1038                goto out;
1039        }
1040
1041        lis3->miscdev.minor     = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR;
1042        lis3->miscdev.name      = "freefall";
1043        lis3->miscdev.fops      = &lis3lv02d_misc_fops;
1044
1045        if (misc_register(&lis3->miscdev))
1046                pr_err("misc_register failed\n");
1047out:
1048        return 0;
1049}
1050EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lis3lv02d_init_device);
1051
1052MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ST LIS3LV02Dx three-axis digital accelerometer driver");
1053MODULE_AUTHOR("Yan Burman, Eric Piel, Pavel Machek");
1054MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1055