linux/drivers/net/usb/plusb.c
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   1/*
   2 * PL-2301/2302 USB host-to-host link cables
   3 * Copyright (C) 2000-2005 by David Brownell
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   8 * (at your option) any later version.
   9 *
  10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  14 *
  15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  17 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  18 */
  19
  20// #define      DEBUG                   // error path messages, extra info
  21// #define      VERBOSE                 // more; success messages
  22
  23#include <linux/module.h>
  24#include <linux/init.h>
  25#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  26#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  27#include <linux/ethtool.h>
  28#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  29#include <linux/mii.h>
  30#include <linux/usb.h>
  31#include <linux/usb/usbnet.h>
  32
  33
  34/*
  35 * Prolific PL-2301/PL-2302 driver ... http://www.prolific.com.tw/ 
  36 *
  37 * The protocol and handshaking used here should be bug-compatible
  38 * with the Linux 2.2 "plusb" driver, by Deti Fliegl.
  39 *
  40 * HEADS UP:  this handshaking isn't all that robust.  This driver
  41 * gets confused easily if you unplug one end of the cable then
  42 * try to connect it again; you'll need to restart both ends. The
  43 * "naplink" software (used by some PlayStation/2 deveopers) does
  44 * the handshaking much better!   Also, sometimes this hardware
  45 * seems to get wedged under load.  Prolific docs are weak, and
  46 * don't identify differences between PL2301 and PL2302, much less
  47 * anything to explain the different PL2302 versions observed.
  48 *
  49 * NOTE:  pl2501 has several modes, including pl2301 and pl2302
  50 * compatibility.   Some docs suggest the difference between 2301
  51 * and 2302 is only to make MS-Windows use a different driver...
  52 *
  53 * pl25a1 glue based on patch from Tony Gibbs.  Prolific "docs" on
  54 * this chip are as usual incomplete about what control messages
  55 * are supported.
  56 */
  57
  58/*
  59 * Bits 0-4 can be used for software handshaking; they're set from
  60 * one end, cleared from the other, "read" with the interrupt byte.
  61 */
  62#define PL_S_EN         (1<<7)          /* (feature only) suspend enable */
  63/* reserved bit -- rx ready (6) ? */
  64#define PL_TX_READY     (1<<5)          /* (interrupt only) transmit ready */
  65#define PL_RESET_OUT    (1<<4)          /* reset output pipe */
  66#define PL_RESET_IN     (1<<3)          /* reset input pipe */
  67#define PL_TX_C         (1<<2)          /* transmission complete */
  68#define PL_TX_REQ       (1<<1)          /* transmission received */
  69#define PL_PEER_E       (1<<0)          /* peer exists */
  70
  71static inline int
  72pl_vendor_req(struct usbnet *dev, u8 req, u8 val, u8 index)
  73{
  74        return usb_control_msg(dev->udev,
  75                usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
  76                req,
  77                USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
  78                val, index,
  79                NULL, 0,
  80                USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
  81}
  82
  83static inline int
  84pl_clear_QuickLink_features(struct usbnet *dev, int val)
  85{
  86        return pl_vendor_req(dev, 1, (u8) val, 0);
  87}
  88
  89static inline int
  90pl_set_QuickLink_features(struct usbnet *dev, int val)
  91{
  92        return pl_vendor_req(dev, 3, (u8) val, 0);
  93}
  94
  95static int pl_reset(struct usbnet *dev)
  96{
  97        int status;
  98
  99        /* some units seem to need this reset, others reject it utterly.
 100         * FIXME be more like "naplink" or windows drivers.
 101         */
 102        status = pl_set_QuickLink_features(dev,
 103                PL_S_EN|PL_RESET_OUT|PL_RESET_IN|PL_PEER_E);
 104        if (status != 0 && netif_msg_probe(dev))
 105                netif_dbg(dev, link, dev->net, "pl_reset --> %d\n", status);
 106        return 0;
 107}
 108
 109static const struct driver_info prolific_info = {
 110        .description =  "Prolific PL-2301/PL-2302/PL-25A1",
 111        .flags =        FLAG_POINTTOPOINT | FLAG_NO_SETINT,
 112                /* some PL-2302 versions seem to fail usb_set_interface() */
 113        .reset =        pl_reset,
 114};
 115
 116
 117/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 118
 119/*
 120 * Proilific's name won't normally be on the cables, and
 121 * may not be on the device.
 122 */
 123
 124static const struct usb_device_id       products [] = {
 125
 126/* full speed cables */
 127{
 128        USB_DEVICE(0x067b, 0x0000),     // PL-2301
 129        .driver_info =  (unsigned long) &prolific_info,
 130}, {
 131        USB_DEVICE(0x067b, 0x0001),     // PL-2302
 132        .driver_info =  (unsigned long) &prolific_info,
 133},
 134
 135/* high speed cables */
 136{
 137        USB_DEVICE(0x067b, 0x25a1),     /* PL-25A1, no eeprom */
 138        .driver_info =  (unsigned long) &prolific_info,
 139}, {
 140        USB_DEVICE(0x050d, 0x258a),     /* Belkin F5U258/F5U279 (PL-25A1) */
 141        .driver_info =  (unsigned long) &prolific_info,
 142},
 143
 144        { },            // END
 145};
 146MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, products);
 147
 148static struct usb_driver plusb_driver = {
 149        .name =         "plusb",
 150        .id_table =     products,
 151        .probe =        usbnet_probe,
 152        .disconnect =   usbnet_disconnect,
 153        .suspend =      usbnet_suspend,
 154        .resume =       usbnet_resume,
 155        .disable_hub_initiated_lpm = 1,
 156};
 157
 158module_usb_driver(plusb_driver);
 159
 160MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell");
 161MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Prolific PL-2301/2302/25A1 USB Host to Host Link Driver");
 162MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 163