linux/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c
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   1/*
   2 *      drivers/pci/setup-bus.c
   3 *
   4 * Extruded from code written by
   5 *      Dave Rusling (david.rusling@reo.mts.dec.com)
   6 *      David Mosberger (davidm@cs.arizona.edu)
   7 *      David Miller (davem@redhat.com)
   8 *
   9 * Support routines for initializing a PCI subsystem.
  10 */
  11
  12/*
  13 * Nov 2000, Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
  14 *           PCI-PCI bridges cleanup, sorted resource allocation.
  15 * Feb 2002, Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
  16 *           Converted to allocation in 3 passes, which gives
  17 *           tighter packing. Prefetchable range support.
  18 */
  19
  20#include <linux/init.h>
  21#include <linux/kernel.h>
  22#include <linux/module.h>
  23#include <linux/pci.h>
  24#include <linux/errno.h>
  25#include <linux/ioport.h>
  26#include <linux/cache.h>
  27#include <linux/slab.h>
  28#include <asm-generic/pci-bridge.h>
  29#include "pci.h"
  30
  31unsigned int pci_flags;
  32
  33struct pci_dev_resource {
  34        struct list_head list;
  35        struct resource *res;
  36        struct pci_dev *dev;
  37        resource_size_t start;
  38        resource_size_t end;
  39        resource_size_t add_size;
  40        resource_size_t min_align;
  41        unsigned long flags;
  42};
  43
  44static void free_list(struct list_head *head)
  45{
  46        struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res, *tmp;
  47
  48        list_for_each_entry_safe(dev_res, tmp, head, list) {
  49                list_del(&dev_res->list);
  50                kfree(dev_res);
  51        }
  52}
  53
  54/**
  55 * add_to_list() - add a new resource tracker to the list
  56 * @head:       Head of the list
  57 * @dev:        device corresponding to which the resource
  58 *              belongs
  59 * @res:        The resource to be tracked
  60 * @add_size:   additional size to be optionally added
  61 *              to the resource
  62 */
  63static int add_to_list(struct list_head *head,
  64                 struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res,
  65                 resource_size_t add_size, resource_size_t min_align)
  66{
  67        struct pci_dev_resource *tmp;
  68
  69        tmp = kzalloc(sizeof(*tmp), GFP_KERNEL);
  70        if (!tmp) {
  71                pr_warning("add_to_list: kmalloc() failed!\n");
  72                return -ENOMEM;
  73        }
  74
  75        tmp->res = res;
  76        tmp->dev = dev;
  77        tmp->start = res->start;
  78        tmp->end = res->end;
  79        tmp->flags = res->flags;
  80        tmp->add_size = add_size;
  81        tmp->min_align = min_align;
  82
  83        list_add(&tmp->list, head);
  84
  85        return 0;
  86}
  87
  88static void remove_from_list(struct list_head *head,
  89                                 struct resource *res)
  90{
  91        struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res, *tmp;
  92
  93        list_for_each_entry_safe(dev_res, tmp, head, list) {
  94                if (dev_res->res == res) {
  95                        list_del(&dev_res->list);
  96                        kfree(dev_res);
  97                        break;
  98                }
  99        }
 100}
 101
 102static resource_size_t get_res_add_size(struct list_head *head,
 103                                        struct resource *res)
 104{
 105        struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res;
 106
 107        list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list) {
 108                if (dev_res->res == res) {
 109                        int idx = res - &dev_res->dev->resource[0];
 110
 111                        dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev_res->dev->dev,
 112                                 "res[%d]=%pR get_res_add_size add_size %llx\n",
 113                                 idx, dev_res->res,
 114                                 (unsigned long long)dev_res->add_size);
 115
 116                        return dev_res->add_size;
 117                }
 118        }
 119
 120        return 0;
 121}
 122
 123/* Sort resources by alignment */
 124static void pdev_sort_resources(struct pci_dev *dev, struct list_head *head)
 125{
 126        int i;
 127
 128        for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
 129                struct resource *r;
 130                struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res, *tmp;
 131                resource_size_t r_align;
 132                struct list_head *n;
 133
 134                r = &dev->resource[i];
 135
 136                if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED)
 137                        continue;
 138
 139                if (!(r->flags) || r->parent)
 140                        continue;
 141
 142                r_align = pci_resource_alignment(dev, r);
 143                if (!r_align) {
 144                        dev_warn(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: %pR has bogus alignment\n",
 145                                 i, r);
 146                        continue;
 147                }
 148
 149                tmp = kzalloc(sizeof(*tmp), GFP_KERNEL);
 150                if (!tmp)
 151                        panic("pdev_sort_resources(): "
 152                              "kmalloc() failed!\n");
 153                tmp->res = r;
 154                tmp->dev = dev;
 155
 156                /* fallback is smallest one or list is empty*/
 157                n = head;
 158                list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list) {
 159                        resource_size_t align;
 160
 161                        align = pci_resource_alignment(dev_res->dev,
 162                                                         dev_res->res);
 163
 164                        if (r_align > align) {
 165                                n = &dev_res->list;
 166                                break;
 167                        }
 168                }
 169                /* Insert it just before n*/
 170                list_add_tail(&tmp->list, n);
 171        }
 172}
 173
 174static void __dev_sort_resources(struct pci_dev *dev,
 175                                 struct list_head *head)
 176{
 177        u16 class = dev->class >> 8;
 178
 179        /* Don't touch classless devices or host bridges or ioapics.  */
 180        if (class == PCI_CLASS_NOT_DEFINED || class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
 181                return;
 182
 183        /* Don't touch ioapic devices already enabled by firmware */
 184        if (class == PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_PIC) {
 185                u16 command;
 186                pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
 187                if (command & (PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY))
 188                        return;
 189        }
 190
 191        pdev_sort_resources(dev, head);
 192}
 193
 194static inline void reset_resource(struct resource *res)
 195{
 196        res->start = 0;
 197        res->end = 0;
 198        res->flags = 0;
 199}
 200
 201/**
 202 * reassign_resources_sorted() - satisfy any additional resource requests
 203 *
 204 * @realloc_head : head of the list tracking requests requiring additional
 205 *             resources
 206 * @head     : head of the list tracking requests with allocated
 207 *             resources
 208 *
 209 * Walk through each element of the realloc_head and try to procure
 210 * additional resources for the element, provided the element
 211 * is in the head list.
 212 */
 213static void reassign_resources_sorted(struct list_head *realloc_head,
 214                struct list_head *head)
 215{
 216        struct resource *res;
 217        struct pci_dev_resource *add_res, *tmp;
 218        struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res;
 219        resource_size_t add_size;
 220        int idx;
 221
 222        list_for_each_entry_safe(add_res, tmp, realloc_head, list) {
 223                bool found_match = false;
 224
 225                res = add_res->res;
 226                /* skip resource that has been reset */
 227                if (!res->flags)
 228                        goto out;
 229
 230                /* skip this resource if not found in head list */
 231                list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list) {
 232                        if (dev_res->res == res) {
 233                                found_match = true;
 234                                break;
 235                        }
 236                }
 237                if (!found_match)/* just skip */
 238                        continue;
 239
 240                idx = res - &add_res->dev->resource[0];
 241                add_size = add_res->add_size;
 242                if (!resource_size(res)) {
 243                        res->start = add_res->start;
 244                        res->end = res->start + add_size - 1;
 245                        if (pci_assign_resource(add_res->dev, idx))
 246                                reset_resource(res);
 247                } else {
 248                        resource_size_t align = add_res->min_align;
 249                        res->flags |= add_res->flags &
 250                                 (IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN|IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN);
 251                        if (pci_reassign_resource(add_res->dev, idx,
 252                                                  add_size, align))
 253                                dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &add_res->dev->dev,
 254                                           "failed to add %llx res[%d]=%pR\n",
 255                                           (unsigned long long)add_size,
 256                                           idx, res);
 257                }
 258out:
 259                list_del(&add_res->list);
 260                kfree(add_res);
 261        }
 262}
 263
 264/**
 265 * assign_requested_resources_sorted() - satisfy resource requests
 266 *
 267 * @head : head of the list tracking requests for resources
 268 * @fail_head : head of the list tracking requests that could
 269 *              not be allocated
 270 *
 271 * Satisfy resource requests of each element in the list. Add
 272 * requests that could not satisfied to the failed_list.
 273 */
 274static void assign_requested_resources_sorted(struct list_head *head,
 275                                 struct list_head *fail_head)
 276{
 277        struct resource *res;
 278        struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res;
 279        int idx;
 280
 281        list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list) {
 282                res = dev_res->res;
 283                idx = res - &dev_res->dev->resource[0];
 284                if (resource_size(res) &&
 285                    pci_assign_resource(dev_res->dev, idx)) {
 286                        if (fail_head && !pci_is_root_bus(dev_res->dev->bus)) {
 287                                /*
 288                                 * if the failed res is for ROM BAR, and it will
 289                                 * be enabled later, don't add it to the list
 290                                 */
 291                                if (!((idx == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) &&
 292                                      (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE))))
 293                                        add_to_list(fail_head,
 294                                                    dev_res->dev, res,
 295                                                    0 /* dont care */,
 296                                                    0 /* dont care */);
 297                        }
 298                        reset_resource(res);
 299                }
 300        }
 301}
 302
 303static void __assign_resources_sorted(struct list_head *head,
 304                                 struct list_head *realloc_head,
 305                                 struct list_head *fail_head)
 306{
 307        /*
 308         * Should not assign requested resources at first.
 309         *   they could be adjacent, so later reassign can not reallocate
 310         *   them one by one in parent resource window.
 311         * Try to assign requested + add_size at beginning
 312         *  if could do that, could get out early.
 313         *  if could not do that, we still try to assign requested at first,
 314         *    then try to reassign add_size for some resources.
 315         */
 316        LIST_HEAD(save_head);
 317        LIST_HEAD(local_fail_head);
 318        struct pci_dev_resource *save_res;
 319        struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res;
 320
 321        /* Check if optional add_size is there */
 322        if (!realloc_head || list_empty(realloc_head))
 323                goto requested_and_reassign;
 324
 325        /* Save original start, end, flags etc at first */
 326        list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list) {
 327                if (add_to_list(&save_head, dev_res->dev, dev_res->res, 0, 0)) {
 328                        free_list(&save_head);
 329                        goto requested_and_reassign;
 330                }
 331        }
 332
 333        /* Update res in head list with add_size in realloc_head list */
 334        list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list)
 335                dev_res->res->end += get_res_add_size(realloc_head,
 336                                                        dev_res->res);
 337
 338        /* Try updated head list with add_size added */
 339        assign_requested_resources_sorted(head, &local_fail_head);
 340
 341        /* all assigned with add_size ? */
 342        if (list_empty(&local_fail_head)) {
 343                /* Remove head list from realloc_head list */
 344                list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list)
 345                        remove_from_list(realloc_head, dev_res->res);
 346                free_list(&save_head);
 347                free_list(head);
 348                return;
 349        }
 350
 351        free_list(&local_fail_head);
 352        /* Release assigned resource */
 353        list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list)
 354                if (dev_res->res->parent)
 355                        release_resource(dev_res->res);
 356        /* Restore start/end/flags from saved list */
 357        list_for_each_entry(save_res, &save_head, list) {
 358                struct resource *res = save_res->res;
 359
 360                res->start = save_res->start;
 361                res->end = save_res->end;
 362                res->flags = save_res->flags;
 363        }
 364        free_list(&save_head);
 365
 366requested_and_reassign:
 367        /* Satisfy the must-have resource requests */
 368        assign_requested_resources_sorted(head, fail_head);
 369
 370        /* Try to satisfy any additional optional resource
 371                requests */
 372        if (realloc_head)
 373                reassign_resources_sorted(realloc_head, head);
 374        free_list(head);
 375}
 376
 377static void pdev_assign_resources_sorted(struct pci_dev *dev,
 378                                 struct list_head *add_head,
 379                                 struct list_head *fail_head)
 380{
 381        LIST_HEAD(head);
 382
 383        __dev_sort_resources(dev, &head);
 384        __assign_resources_sorted(&head, add_head, fail_head);
 385
 386}
 387
 388static void pbus_assign_resources_sorted(const struct pci_bus *bus,
 389                                         struct list_head *realloc_head,
 390                                         struct list_head *fail_head)
 391{
 392        struct pci_dev *dev;
 393        LIST_HEAD(head);
 394
 395        list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
 396                __dev_sort_resources(dev, &head);
 397
 398        __assign_resources_sorted(&head, realloc_head, fail_head);
 399}
 400
 401void pci_setup_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus)
 402{
 403        struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
 404        struct resource *res;
 405        struct pci_bus_region region;
 406
 407        dev_info(&bridge->dev, "CardBus bridge to %pR\n",
 408                 &bus->busn_res);
 409
 410        res = bus->resource[0];
 411        pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge, &region, res);
 412        if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
 413                /*
 414                 * The IO resource is allocated a range twice as large as it
 415                 * would normally need.  This allows us to set both IO regs.
 416                 */
 417                dev_info(&bridge->dev, "  bridge window %pR\n", res);
 418                pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_IO_BASE_0,
 419                                        region.start);
 420                pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_0,
 421                                        region.end);
 422        }
 423
 424        res = bus->resource[1];
 425        pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge, &region, res);
 426        if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
 427                dev_info(&bridge->dev, "  bridge window %pR\n", res);
 428                pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_IO_BASE_1,
 429                                        region.start);
 430                pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_1,
 431                                        region.end);
 432        }
 433
 434        res = bus->resource[2];
 435        pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge, &region, res);
 436        if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
 437                dev_info(&bridge->dev, "  bridge window %pR\n", res);
 438                pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_MEMORY_BASE_0,
 439                                        region.start);
 440                pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_MEMORY_LIMIT_0,
 441                                        region.end);
 442        }
 443
 444        res = bus->resource[3];
 445        pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge, &region, res);
 446        if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
 447                dev_info(&bridge->dev, "  bridge window %pR\n", res);
 448                pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_MEMORY_BASE_1,
 449                                        region.start);
 450                pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_MEMORY_LIMIT_1,
 451                                        region.end);
 452        }
 453}
 454EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_setup_cardbus);
 455
 456/* Initialize bridges with base/limit values we have collected.
 457   PCI-to-PCI Bridge Architecture Specification rev. 1.1 (1998)
 458   requires that if there is no I/O ports or memory behind the
 459   bridge, corresponding range must be turned off by writing base
 460   value greater than limit to the bridge's base/limit registers.
 461
 462   Note: care must be taken when updating I/O base/limit registers
 463   of bridges which support 32-bit I/O. This update requires two
 464   config space writes, so it's quite possible that an I/O window of
 465   the bridge will have some undesirable address (e.g. 0) after the
 466   first write. Ditto 64-bit prefetchable MMIO.  */
 467static void pci_setup_bridge_io(struct pci_bus *bus)
 468{
 469        struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
 470        struct resource *res;
 471        struct pci_bus_region region;
 472        unsigned long io_mask;
 473        u8 io_base_lo, io_limit_lo;
 474        u32 l, io_upper16;
 475
 476        io_mask = PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK;
 477        if (bridge->io_window_1k)
 478                io_mask = PCI_IO_1K_RANGE_MASK;
 479
 480        /* Set up the top and bottom of the PCI I/O segment for this bus. */
 481        res = bus->resource[0];
 482        pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge, &region, res);
 483        if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
 484                pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, &l);
 485                l &= 0xffff0000;
 486                io_base_lo = (region.start >> 8) & io_mask;
 487                io_limit_lo = (region.end >> 8) & io_mask;
 488                l |= ((u32) io_limit_lo << 8) | io_base_lo;
 489                /* Set up upper 16 bits of I/O base/limit. */
 490                io_upper16 = (region.end & 0xffff0000) | (region.start >> 16);
 491                dev_info(&bridge->dev, "  bridge window %pR\n", res);
 492        } else {
 493                /* Clear upper 16 bits of I/O base/limit. */
 494                io_upper16 = 0;
 495                l = 0x00f0;
 496        }
 497        /* Temporarily disable the I/O range before updating PCI_IO_BASE. */
 498        pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16, 0x0000ffff);
 499        /* Update lower 16 bits of I/O base/limit. */
 500        pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, l);
 501        /* Update upper 16 bits of I/O base/limit. */
 502        pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16, io_upper16);
 503}
 504
 505static void pci_setup_bridge_mmio(struct pci_bus *bus)
 506{
 507        struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
 508        struct resource *res;
 509        struct pci_bus_region region;
 510        u32 l;
 511
 512        /* Set up the top and bottom of the PCI Memory segment for this bus. */
 513        res = bus->resource[1];
 514        pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge, &region, res);
 515        if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
 516                l = (region.start >> 16) & 0xfff0;
 517                l |= region.end & 0xfff00000;
 518                dev_info(&bridge->dev, "  bridge window %pR\n", res);
 519        } else {
 520                l = 0x0000fff0;
 521        }
 522        pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, l);
 523}
 524
 525static void pci_setup_bridge_mmio_pref(struct pci_bus *bus)
 526{
 527        struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
 528        struct resource *res;
 529        struct pci_bus_region region;
 530        u32 l, bu, lu;
 531
 532        /* Clear out the upper 32 bits of PREF limit.
 533           If PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32 was non-zero, this temporarily
 534           disables PREF range, which is ok. */
 535        pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32, 0);
 536
 537        /* Set up PREF base/limit. */
 538        bu = lu = 0;
 539        res = bus->resource[2];
 540        pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge, &region, res);
 541        if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) {
 542                l = (region.start >> 16) & 0xfff0;
 543                l |= region.end & 0xfff00000;
 544                if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) {
 545                        bu = upper_32_bits(region.start);
 546                        lu = upper_32_bits(region.end);
 547                }
 548                dev_info(&bridge->dev, "  bridge window %pR\n", res);
 549        } else {
 550                l = 0x0000fff0;
 551        }
 552        pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, l);
 553
 554        /* Set the upper 32 bits of PREF base & limit. */
 555        pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, bu);
 556        pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32, lu);
 557}
 558
 559static void __pci_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned long type)
 560{
 561        struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
 562
 563        dev_info(&bridge->dev, "PCI bridge to %pR\n",
 564                 &bus->busn_res);
 565
 566        if (type & IORESOURCE_IO)
 567                pci_setup_bridge_io(bus);
 568
 569        if (type & IORESOURCE_MEM)
 570                pci_setup_bridge_mmio(bus);
 571
 572        if (type & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
 573                pci_setup_bridge_mmio_pref(bus);
 574
 575        pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, bus->bridge_ctl);
 576}
 577
 578void pci_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus)
 579{
 580        unsigned long type = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM |
 581                                  IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
 582
 583        __pci_setup_bridge(bus, type);
 584}
 585
 586/* Check whether the bridge supports optional I/O and
 587   prefetchable memory ranges. If not, the respective
 588   base/limit registers must be read-only and read as 0. */
 589static void pci_bridge_check_ranges(struct pci_bus *bus)
 590{
 591        u16 io;
 592        u32 pmem;
 593        struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
 594        struct resource *b_res;
 595
 596        b_res = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES];
 597        b_res[1].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
 598
 599        pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, &io);
 600        if (!io) {
 601                pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, 0xf0f0);
 602                pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, &io);
 603                pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, 0x0);
 604        }
 605        if (io)
 606                b_res[0].flags |= IORESOURCE_IO;
 607        /*  DECchip 21050 pass 2 errata: the bridge may miss an address
 608            disconnect boundary by one PCI data phase.
 609            Workaround: do not use prefetching on this device. */
 610        if (bridge->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC && bridge->device == 0x0001)
 611                return;
 612        pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, &pmem);
 613        if (!pmem) {
 614                pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
 615                                               0xfff0fff0);
 616                pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, &pmem);
 617                pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, 0x0);
 618        }
 619        if (pmem) {
 620                b_res[2].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
 621                if ((pmem & PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) ==
 622                    PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64) {
 623                        b_res[2].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
 624                        b_res[2].flags |= PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64;
 625                }
 626        }
 627
 628        /* double check if bridge does support 64 bit pref */
 629        if (b_res[2].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) {
 630                u32 mem_base_hi, tmp;
 631                pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32,
 632                                         &mem_base_hi);
 633                pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32,
 634                                               0xffffffff);
 635                pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, &tmp);
 636                if (!tmp)
 637                        b_res[2].flags &= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
 638                pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32,
 639                                       mem_base_hi);
 640        }
 641}
 642
 643/* Helper function for sizing routines: find first available
 644   bus resource of a given type. Note: we intentionally skip
 645   the bus resources which have already been assigned (that is,
 646   have non-NULL parent resource). */
 647static struct resource *find_free_bus_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned long type)
 648{
 649        int i;
 650        struct resource *r;
 651        unsigned long type_mask = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM |
 652                                  IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
 653
 654        pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, r, i) {
 655                if (r == &ioport_resource || r == &iomem_resource)
 656                        continue;
 657                if (r && (r->flags & type_mask) == type && !r->parent)
 658                        return r;
 659        }
 660        return NULL;
 661}
 662
 663static resource_size_t calculate_iosize(resource_size_t size,
 664                resource_size_t min_size,
 665                resource_size_t size1,
 666                resource_size_t old_size,
 667                resource_size_t align)
 668{
 669        if (size < min_size)
 670                size = min_size;
 671        if (old_size == 1 )
 672                old_size = 0;
 673        /* To be fixed in 2.5: we should have sort of HAVE_ISA
 674           flag in the struct pci_bus. */
 675#if defined(CONFIG_ISA) || defined(CONFIG_EISA)
 676        size = (size & 0xff) + ((size & ~0xffUL) << 2);
 677#endif
 678        size = ALIGN(size + size1, align);
 679        if (size < old_size)
 680                size = old_size;
 681        return size;
 682}
 683
 684static resource_size_t calculate_memsize(resource_size_t size,
 685                resource_size_t min_size,
 686                resource_size_t size1,
 687                resource_size_t old_size,
 688                resource_size_t align)
 689{
 690        if (size < min_size)
 691                size = min_size;
 692        if (old_size == 1 )
 693                old_size = 0;
 694        if (size < old_size)
 695                size = old_size;
 696        size = ALIGN(size + size1, align);
 697        return size;
 698}
 699
 700/**
 701 * pbus_size_io() - size the io window of a given bus
 702 *
 703 * @bus : the bus
 704 * @min_size : the minimum io window that must to be allocated
 705 * @add_size : additional optional io window
 706 * @realloc_head : track the additional io window on this list
 707 *
 708 * Sizing the IO windows of the PCI-PCI bridge is trivial,
 709 * since these windows have 1K or 4K granularity and the IO ranges
 710 * of non-bridge PCI devices are limited to 256 bytes.
 711 * We must be careful with the ISA aliasing though.
 712 */
 713static void pbus_size_io(struct pci_bus *bus, resource_size_t min_size,
 714                resource_size_t add_size, struct list_head *realloc_head)
 715{
 716        struct pci_dev *dev;
 717        struct resource *b_res = find_free_bus_resource(bus, IORESOURCE_IO);
 718        unsigned long size = 0, size0 = 0, size1 = 0;
 719        resource_size_t children_add_size = 0;
 720        resource_size_t min_align = 4096, align;
 721
 722        if (!b_res)
 723                return;
 724
 725        /*
 726         * Per spec, I/O windows are 4K-aligned, but some bridges have an
 727         * extension to support 1K alignment.
 728         */
 729        if (bus->self->io_window_1k)
 730                min_align = 1024;
 731        list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
 732                int i;
 733
 734                for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
 735                        struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
 736                        unsigned long r_size;
 737
 738                        if (r->parent || !(r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
 739                                continue;
 740                        r_size = resource_size(r);
 741
 742                        if (r_size < 0x400)
 743                                /* Might be re-aligned for ISA */
 744                                size += r_size;
 745                        else
 746                                size1 += r_size;
 747
 748                        align = pci_resource_alignment(dev, r);
 749                        if (align > min_align)
 750                                min_align = align;
 751
 752                        if (realloc_head)
 753                                children_add_size += get_res_add_size(realloc_head, r);
 754                }
 755        }
 756
 757        if (min_align > 4096)
 758                min_align = 4096;
 759
 760        size0 = calculate_iosize(size, min_size, size1,
 761                        resource_size(b_res), min_align);
 762        if (children_add_size > add_size)
 763                add_size = children_add_size;
 764        size1 = (!realloc_head || (realloc_head && !add_size)) ? size0 :
 765                calculate_iosize(size, min_size, add_size + size1,
 766                        resource_size(b_res), min_align);
 767        if (!size0 && !size1) {
 768                if (b_res->start || b_res->end)
 769                        dev_info(&bus->self->dev, "disabling bridge window "
 770                                 "%pR to %pR (unused)\n", b_res,
 771                                 &bus->busn_res);
 772                b_res->flags = 0;
 773                return;
 774        }
 775
 776        b_res->start = min_align;
 777        b_res->end = b_res->start + size0 - 1;
 778        b_res->flags |= IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
 779        if (size1 > size0 && realloc_head) {
 780                add_to_list(realloc_head, bus->self, b_res, size1-size0,
 781                            min_align);
 782                dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->self->dev, "bridge window "
 783                                 "%pR to %pR add_size %lx\n", b_res,
 784                                 &bus->busn_res, size1-size0);
 785        }
 786}
 787
 788/**
 789 * pbus_size_mem() - size the memory window of a given bus
 790 *
 791 * @bus : the bus
 792 * @min_size : the minimum memory window that must to be allocated
 793 * @add_size : additional optional memory window
 794 * @realloc_head : track the additional memory window on this list
 795 *
 796 * Calculate the size of the bus and minimal alignment which
 797 * guarantees that all child resources fit in this size.
 798 */
 799static int pbus_size_mem(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned long mask,
 800                         unsigned long type, resource_size_t min_size,
 801                        resource_size_t add_size,
 802                        struct list_head *realloc_head)
 803{
 804        struct pci_dev *dev;
 805        resource_size_t min_align, align, size, size0, size1;
 806        resource_size_t aligns[12];     /* Alignments from 1Mb to 2Gb */
 807        int order, max_order;
 808        struct resource *b_res = find_free_bus_resource(bus, type);
 809        unsigned int mem64_mask = 0;
 810        resource_size_t children_add_size = 0;
 811
 812        if (!b_res)
 813                return 0;
 814
 815        memset(aligns, 0, sizeof(aligns));
 816        max_order = 0;
 817        size = 0;
 818
 819        mem64_mask = b_res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
 820        b_res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
 821
 822        list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
 823                int i;
 824
 825                for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
 826                        struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
 827                        resource_size_t r_size;
 828
 829                        if (r->parent || (r->flags & mask) != type)
 830                                continue;
 831                        r_size = resource_size(r);
 832#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
 833                        /* put SRIOV requested res to the optional list */
 834                        if (realloc_head && i >= PCI_IOV_RESOURCES &&
 835                                        i <= PCI_IOV_RESOURCE_END) {
 836                                r->end = r->start - 1;
 837                                add_to_list(realloc_head, dev, r, r_size, 0/* dont' care */);
 838                                children_add_size += r_size;
 839                                continue;
 840                        }
 841#endif
 842                        /* For bridges size != alignment */
 843                        align = pci_resource_alignment(dev, r);
 844                        order = __ffs(align) - 20;
 845                        if (order > 11) {
 846                                dev_warn(&dev->dev, "disabling BAR %d: %pR "
 847                                         "(bad alignment %#llx)\n", i, r,
 848                                         (unsigned long long) align);
 849                                r->flags = 0;
 850                                continue;
 851                        }
 852                        size += r_size;
 853                        if (order < 0)
 854                                order = 0;
 855                        /* Exclude ranges with size > align from
 856                           calculation of the alignment. */
 857                        if (r_size == align)
 858                                aligns[order] += align;
 859                        if (order > max_order)
 860                                max_order = order;
 861                        mem64_mask &= r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
 862
 863                        if (realloc_head)
 864                                children_add_size += get_res_add_size(realloc_head, r);
 865                }
 866        }
 867        align = 0;
 868        min_align = 0;
 869        for (order = 0; order <= max_order; order++) {
 870                resource_size_t align1 = 1;
 871
 872                align1 <<= (order + 20);
 873
 874                if (!align)
 875                        min_align = align1;
 876                else if (ALIGN(align + min_align, min_align) < align1)
 877                        min_align = align1 >> 1;
 878                align += aligns[order];
 879        }
 880        size0 = calculate_memsize(size, min_size, 0, resource_size(b_res), min_align);
 881        if (children_add_size > add_size)
 882                add_size = children_add_size;
 883        size1 = (!realloc_head || (realloc_head && !add_size)) ? size0 :
 884                calculate_memsize(size, min_size, add_size,
 885                                resource_size(b_res), min_align);
 886        if (!size0 && !size1) {
 887                if (b_res->start || b_res->end)
 888                        dev_info(&bus->self->dev, "disabling bridge window "
 889                                 "%pR to %pR (unused)\n", b_res,
 890                                 &bus->busn_res);
 891                b_res->flags = 0;
 892                return 1;
 893        }
 894        b_res->start = min_align;
 895        b_res->end = size0 + min_align - 1;
 896        b_res->flags |= IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN | mem64_mask;
 897        if (size1 > size0 && realloc_head) {
 898                add_to_list(realloc_head, bus->self, b_res, size1-size0, min_align);
 899                dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->self->dev, "bridge window "
 900                                 "%pR to %pR add_size %llx\n", b_res,
 901                                 &bus->busn_res, (unsigned long long)size1-size0);
 902        }
 903        return 1;
 904}
 905
 906unsigned long pci_cardbus_resource_alignment(struct resource *res)
 907{
 908        if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
 909                return pci_cardbus_io_size;
 910        if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
 911                return pci_cardbus_mem_size;
 912        return 0;
 913}
 914
 915static void pci_bus_size_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus,
 916                        struct list_head *realloc_head)
 917{
 918        struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
 919        struct resource *b_res = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES];
 920        resource_size_t b_res_3_size = pci_cardbus_mem_size * 2;
 921        u16 ctrl;
 922
 923        if (b_res[0].parent)
 924                goto handle_b_res_1;
 925        /*
 926         * Reserve some resources for CardBus.  We reserve
 927         * a fixed amount of bus space for CardBus bridges.
 928         */
 929        b_res[0].start = pci_cardbus_io_size;
 930        b_res[0].end = b_res[0].start + pci_cardbus_io_size - 1;
 931        b_res[0].flags |= IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
 932        if (realloc_head) {
 933                b_res[0].end -= pci_cardbus_io_size;
 934                add_to_list(realloc_head, bridge, b_res, pci_cardbus_io_size,
 935                                pci_cardbus_io_size);
 936        }
 937
 938handle_b_res_1:
 939        if (b_res[1].parent)
 940                goto handle_b_res_2;
 941        b_res[1].start = pci_cardbus_io_size;
 942        b_res[1].end = b_res[1].start + pci_cardbus_io_size - 1;
 943        b_res[1].flags |= IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
 944        if (realloc_head) {
 945                b_res[1].end -= pci_cardbus_io_size;
 946                add_to_list(realloc_head, bridge, b_res+1, pci_cardbus_io_size,
 947                                 pci_cardbus_io_size);
 948        }
 949
 950handle_b_res_2:
 951        /* MEM1 must not be pref mmio */
 952        pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &ctrl);
 953        if (ctrl & PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM1) {
 954                ctrl &= ~PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM1;
 955                pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, ctrl);
 956                pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &ctrl);
 957        }
 958
 959        /*
 960         * Check whether prefetchable memory is supported
 961         * by this bridge.
 962         */
 963        pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &ctrl);
 964        if (!(ctrl & PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM0)) {
 965                ctrl |= PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM0;
 966                pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, ctrl);
 967                pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &ctrl);
 968        }
 969
 970        if (b_res[2].parent)
 971                goto handle_b_res_3;
 972        /*
 973         * If we have prefetchable memory support, allocate
 974         * two regions.  Otherwise, allocate one region of
 975         * twice the size.
 976         */
 977        if (ctrl & PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM0) {
 978                b_res[2].start = pci_cardbus_mem_size;
 979                b_res[2].end = b_res[2].start + pci_cardbus_mem_size - 1;
 980                b_res[2].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH |
 981                                  IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
 982                if (realloc_head) {
 983                        b_res[2].end -= pci_cardbus_mem_size;
 984                        add_to_list(realloc_head, bridge, b_res+2,
 985                                 pci_cardbus_mem_size, pci_cardbus_mem_size);
 986                }
 987
 988                /* reduce that to half */
 989                b_res_3_size = pci_cardbus_mem_size;
 990        }
 991
 992handle_b_res_3:
 993        if (b_res[3].parent)
 994                goto handle_done;
 995        b_res[3].start = pci_cardbus_mem_size;
 996        b_res[3].end = b_res[3].start + b_res_3_size - 1;
 997        b_res[3].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
 998        if (realloc_head) {
 999                b_res[3].end -= b_res_3_size;
1000                add_to_list(realloc_head, bridge, b_res+3, b_res_3_size,
1001                                 pci_cardbus_mem_size);
1002        }
1003
1004handle_done:
1005        ;
1006}
1007
1008void __ref __pci_bus_size_bridges(struct pci_bus *bus,
1009                        struct list_head *realloc_head)
1010{
1011        struct pci_dev *dev;
1012        unsigned long mask, prefmask;
1013        resource_size_t additional_mem_size = 0, additional_io_size = 0;
1014
1015        list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1016                struct pci_bus *b = dev->subordinate;
1017                if (!b)
1018                        continue;
1019
1020                switch (dev->class >> 8) {
1021                case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
1022                        pci_bus_size_cardbus(b, realloc_head);
1023                        break;
1024
1025                case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
1026                default:
1027                        __pci_bus_size_bridges(b, realloc_head);
1028                        break;
1029                }
1030        }
1031
1032        /* The root bus? */
1033        if (!bus->self)
1034                return;
1035
1036        switch (bus->self->class >> 8) {
1037        case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
1038                /* don't size cardbuses yet. */
1039                break;
1040
1041        case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
1042                pci_bridge_check_ranges(bus);
1043                if (bus->self->is_hotplug_bridge) {
1044                        additional_io_size  = pci_hotplug_io_size;
1045                        additional_mem_size = pci_hotplug_mem_size;
1046                }
1047                /*
1048                 * Follow thru
1049                 */
1050        default:
1051                pbus_size_io(bus, realloc_head ? 0 : additional_io_size,
1052                             additional_io_size, realloc_head);
1053                /* If the bridge supports prefetchable range, size it
1054                   separately. If it doesn't, or its prefetchable window
1055                   has already been allocated by arch code, try
1056                   non-prefetchable range for both types of PCI memory
1057                   resources. */
1058                mask = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1059                prefmask = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
1060                if (pbus_size_mem(bus, prefmask, prefmask,
1061                                  realloc_head ? 0 : additional_mem_size,
1062                                  additional_mem_size, realloc_head))
1063                        mask = prefmask; /* Success, size non-prefetch only. */
1064                else
1065                        additional_mem_size += additional_mem_size;
1066                pbus_size_mem(bus, mask, IORESOURCE_MEM,
1067                                realloc_head ? 0 : additional_mem_size,
1068                                additional_mem_size, realloc_head);
1069                break;
1070        }
1071}
1072
1073void __ref pci_bus_size_bridges(struct pci_bus *bus)
1074{
1075        __pci_bus_size_bridges(bus, NULL);
1076}
1077EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_size_bridges);
1078
1079static void __ref __pci_bus_assign_resources(const struct pci_bus *bus,
1080                                         struct list_head *realloc_head,
1081                                         struct list_head *fail_head)
1082{
1083        struct pci_bus *b;
1084        struct pci_dev *dev;
1085
1086        pbus_assign_resources_sorted(bus, realloc_head, fail_head);
1087
1088        list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1089                b = dev->subordinate;
1090                if (!b)
1091                        continue;
1092
1093                __pci_bus_assign_resources(b, realloc_head, fail_head);
1094
1095                switch (dev->class >> 8) {
1096                case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
1097                        if (!pci_is_enabled(dev))
1098                                pci_setup_bridge(b);
1099                        break;
1100
1101                case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
1102                        pci_setup_cardbus(b);
1103                        break;
1104
1105                default:
1106                        dev_info(&dev->dev, "not setting up bridge for bus "
1107                                 "%04x:%02x\n", pci_domain_nr(b), b->number);
1108                        break;
1109                }
1110        }
1111}
1112
1113void __ref pci_bus_assign_resources(const struct pci_bus *bus)
1114{
1115        __pci_bus_assign_resources(bus, NULL, NULL);
1116}
1117EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_assign_resources);
1118
1119static void __ref __pci_bridge_assign_resources(const struct pci_dev *bridge,
1120                                         struct list_head *add_head,
1121                                         struct list_head *fail_head)
1122{
1123        struct pci_bus *b;
1124
1125        pdev_assign_resources_sorted((struct pci_dev *)bridge,
1126                                         add_head, fail_head);
1127
1128        b = bridge->subordinate;
1129        if (!b)
1130                return;
1131
1132        __pci_bus_assign_resources(b, add_head, fail_head);
1133
1134        switch (bridge->class >> 8) {
1135        case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
1136                pci_setup_bridge(b);
1137                break;
1138
1139        case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
1140                pci_setup_cardbus(b);
1141                break;
1142
1143        default:
1144                dev_info(&bridge->dev, "not setting up bridge for bus "
1145                         "%04x:%02x\n", pci_domain_nr(b), b->number);
1146                break;
1147        }
1148}
1149static void pci_bridge_release_resources(struct pci_bus *bus,
1150                                          unsigned long type)
1151{
1152        int idx;
1153        bool changed = false;
1154        struct pci_dev *dev;
1155        struct resource *r;
1156        unsigned long type_mask = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM |
1157                                  IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
1158
1159        dev = bus->self;
1160        for (idx = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; idx <= PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_END;
1161             idx++) {
1162                r = &dev->resource[idx];
1163                if ((r->flags & type_mask) != type)
1164                        continue;
1165                if (!r->parent)
1166                        continue;
1167                /*
1168                 * if there are children under that, we should release them
1169                 *  all
1170                 */
1171                release_child_resources(r);
1172                if (!release_resource(r)) {
1173                        dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev,
1174                                 "resource %d %pR released\n", idx, r);
1175                        /* keep the old size */
1176                        r->end = resource_size(r) - 1;
1177                        r->start = 0;
1178                        r->flags = 0;
1179                        changed = true;
1180                }
1181        }
1182
1183        if (changed) {
1184                /* avoiding touch the one without PREF */
1185                if (type & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
1186                        type = IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
1187                __pci_setup_bridge(bus, type);
1188        }
1189}
1190
1191enum release_type {
1192        leaf_only,
1193        whole_subtree,
1194};
1195/*
1196 * try to release pci bridge resources that is from leaf bridge,
1197 * so we can allocate big new one later
1198 */
1199static void __ref pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(struct pci_bus *bus,
1200                                                   unsigned long type,
1201                                                   enum release_type rel_type)
1202{
1203        struct pci_dev *dev;
1204        bool is_leaf_bridge = true;
1205
1206        list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1207                struct pci_bus *b = dev->subordinate;
1208                if (!b)
1209                        continue;
1210
1211                is_leaf_bridge = false;
1212
1213                if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
1214                        continue;
1215
1216                if (rel_type == whole_subtree)
1217                        pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(b, type,
1218                                                 whole_subtree);
1219        }
1220
1221        if (pci_is_root_bus(bus))
1222                return;
1223
1224        if ((bus->self->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
1225                return;
1226
1227        if ((rel_type == whole_subtree) || is_leaf_bridge)
1228                pci_bridge_release_resources(bus, type);
1229}
1230
1231static void pci_bus_dump_res(struct pci_bus *bus)
1232{
1233        struct resource *res;
1234        int i;
1235
1236        pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
1237                if (!res || !res->end || !res->flags)
1238                        continue;
1239
1240                dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->dev, "resource %d %pR\n", i, res);
1241        }
1242}
1243
1244static void pci_bus_dump_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
1245{
1246        struct pci_bus *b;
1247        struct pci_dev *dev;
1248
1249
1250        pci_bus_dump_res(bus);
1251
1252        list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1253                b = dev->subordinate;
1254                if (!b)
1255                        continue;
1256
1257                pci_bus_dump_resources(b);
1258        }
1259}
1260
1261static int __init pci_bus_get_depth(struct pci_bus *bus)
1262{
1263        int depth = 0;
1264        struct pci_dev *dev;
1265
1266        list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1267                int ret;
1268                struct pci_bus *b = dev->subordinate;
1269                if (!b)
1270                        continue;
1271
1272                ret = pci_bus_get_depth(b);
1273                if (ret + 1 > depth)
1274                        depth = ret + 1;
1275        }
1276
1277        return depth;
1278}
1279static int __init pci_get_max_depth(void)
1280{
1281        int depth = 0;
1282        struct pci_bus *bus;
1283
1284        list_for_each_entry(bus, &pci_root_buses, node) {
1285                int ret;
1286
1287                ret = pci_bus_get_depth(bus);
1288                if (ret > depth)
1289                        depth = ret;
1290        }
1291
1292        return depth;
1293}
1294
1295/*
1296 * -1: undefined, will auto detect later
1297 *  0: disabled by user
1298 *  1: disabled by auto detect
1299 *  2: enabled by user
1300 *  3: enabled by auto detect
1301 */
1302enum enable_type {
1303        undefined = -1,
1304        user_disabled,
1305        auto_disabled,
1306        user_enabled,
1307        auto_enabled,
1308};
1309
1310static enum enable_type pci_realloc_enable __initdata = undefined;
1311void __init pci_realloc_get_opt(char *str)
1312{
1313        if (!strncmp(str, "off", 3))
1314                pci_realloc_enable = user_disabled;
1315        else if (!strncmp(str, "on", 2))
1316                pci_realloc_enable = user_enabled;
1317}
1318static bool __init pci_realloc_enabled(void)
1319{
1320        return pci_realloc_enable >= user_enabled;
1321}
1322
1323static void __init pci_realloc_detect(void)
1324{
1325#if defined(CONFIG_PCI_IOV) && defined(CONFIG_PCI_REALLOC_ENABLE_AUTO)
1326        struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
1327
1328        if (pci_realloc_enable != undefined)
1329                return;
1330
1331        for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
1332                int i;
1333
1334                for (i = PCI_IOV_RESOURCES; i <= PCI_IOV_RESOURCE_END; i++) {
1335                        struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
1336
1337                        /* Not assigned, or rejected by kernel ? */
1338                        if (r->flags && !r->start) {
1339                                pci_realloc_enable = auto_enabled;
1340
1341                                return;
1342                        }
1343                }
1344        }
1345#endif
1346}
1347
1348/*
1349 * first try will not touch pci bridge res
1350 * second  and later try will clear small leaf bridge res
1351 * will stop till to the max  deepth if can not find good one
1352 */
1353void __init
1354pci_assign_unassigned_resources(void)
1355{
1356        struct pci_bus *bus;
1357        LIST_HEAD(realloc_head); /* list of resources that
1358                                        want additional resources */
1359        struct list_head *add_list = NULL;
1360        int tried_times = 0;
1361        enum release_type rel_type = leaf_only;
1362        LIST_HEAD(fail_head);
1363        struct pci_dev_resource *fail_res;
1364        unsigned long type_mask = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM |
1365                                  IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
1366        int pci_try_num = 1;
1367
1368        /* don't realloc if asked to do so */
1369        pci_realloc_detect();
1370        if (pci_realloc_enabled()) {
1371                int max_depth = pci_get_max_depth();
1372
1373                pci_try_num = max_depth + 1;
1374                printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: max bus depth: %d pci_try_num: %d\n",
1375                         max_depth, pci_try_num);
1376        }
1377
1378again:
1379        /*
1380         * last try will use add_list, otherwise will try good to have as
1381         * must have, so can realloc parent bridge resource
1382         */
1383        if (tried_times + 1 == pci_try_num)
1384                add_list = &realloc_head;
1385        /* Depth first, calculate sizes and alignments of all
1386           subordinate buses. */
1387        list_for_each_entry(bus, &pci_root_buses, node)
1388                __pci_bus_size_bridges(bus, add_list);
1389
1390        /* Depth last, allocate resources and update the hardware. */
1391        list_for_each_entry(bus, &pci_root_buses, node)
1392                __pci_bus_assign_resources(bus, add_list, &fail_head);
1393        if (add_list)
1394                BUG_ON(!list_empty(add_list));
1395        tried_times++;
1396
1397        /* any device complain? */
1398        if (list_empty(&fail_head))
1399                goto enable_and_dump;
1400
1401        if (tried_times >= pci_try_num) {
1402                if (pci_realloc_enable == undefined)
1403                        printk(KERN_INFO "Some PCI device resources are unassigned, try booting with pci=realloc\n");
1404                else if (pci_realloc_enable == auto_enabled)
1405                        printk(KERN_INFO "Automatically enabled pci realloc, if you have problem, try booting with pci=realloc=off\n");
1406
1407                free_list(&fail_head);
1408                goto enable_and_dump;
1409        }
1410
1411        printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: No. %d try to assign unassigned res\n",
1412                         tried_times + 1);
1413
1414        /* third times and later will not check if it is leaf */
1415        if ((tried_times + 1) > 2)
1416                rel_type = whole_subtree;
1417
1418        /*
1419         * Try to release leaf bridge's resources that doesn't fit resource of
1420         * child device under that bridge
1421         */
1422        list_for_each_entry(fail_res, &fail_head, list) {
1423                bus = fail_res->dev->bus;
1424                pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(bus,
1425                                                 fail_res->flags & type_mask,
1426                                                 rel_type);
1427        }
1428        /* restore size and flags */
1429        list_for_each_entry(fail_res, &fail_head, list) {
1430                struct resource *res = fail_res->res;
1431
1432                res->start = fail_res->start;
1433                res->end = fail_res->end;
1434                res->flags = fail_res->flags;
1435                if (fail_res->dev->subordinate)
1436                        res->flags = 0;
1437        }
1438        free_list(&fail_head);
1439
1440        goto again;
1441
1442enable_and_dump:
1443        /* Depth last, update the hardware. */
1444        list_for_each_entry(bus, &pci_root_buses, node)
1445                pci_enable_bridges(bus);
1446
1447        /* dump the resource on buses */
1448        list_for_each_entry(bus, &pci_root_buses, node)
1449                pci_bus_dump_resources(bus);
1450}
1451
1452void pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources(struct pci_dev *bridge)
1453{
1454        struct pci_bus *parent = bridge->subordinate;
1455        LIST_HEAD(add_list); /* list of resources that
1456                                        want additional resources */
1457        int tried_times = 0;
1458        LIST_HEAD(fail_head);
1459        struct pci_dev_resource *fail_res;
1460        int retval;
1461        unsigned long type_mask = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM |
1462                                  IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
1463
1464again:
1465        __pci_bus_size_bridges(parent, &add_list);
1466        __pci_bridge_assign_resources(bridge, &add_list, &fail_head);
1467        BUG_ON(!list_empty(&add_list));
1468        tried_times++;
1469
1470        if (list_empty(&fail_head))
1471                goto enable_all;
1472
1473        if (tried_times >= 2) {
1474                /* still fail, don't need to try more */
1475                free_list(&fail_head);
1476                goto enable_all;
1477        }
1478
1479        printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: No. %d try to assign unassigned res\n",
1480                         tried_times + 1);
1481
1482        /*
1483         * Try to release leaf bridge's resources that doesn't fit resource of
1484         * child device under that bridge
1485         */
1486        list_for_each_entry(fail_res, &fail_head, list) {
1487                struct pci_bus *bus = fail_res->dev->bus;
1488                unsigned long flags = fail_res->flags;
1489
1490                pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(bus, flags & type_mask,
1491                                                 whole_subtree);
1492        }
1493        /* restore size and flags */
1494        list_for_each_entry(fail_res, &fail_head, list) {
1495                struct resource *res = fail_res->res;
1496
1497                res->start = fail_res->start;
1498                res->end = fail_res->end;
1499                res->flags = fail_res->flags;
1500                if (fail_res->dev->subordinate)
1501                        res->flags = 0;
1502        }
1503        free_list(&fail_head);
1504
1505        goto again;
1506
1507enable_all:
1508        retval = pci_reenable_device(bridge);
1509        pci_set_master(bridge);
1510        pci_enable_bridges(parent);
1511}
1512EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources);
1513
1514#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
1515/**
1516 * pci_rescan_bus - scan a PCI bus for devices.
1517 * @bus: PCI bus to scan
1518 *
1519 * Scan a PCI bus and child buses for new devices, adds them,
1520 * and enables them.
1521 *
1522 * Returns the max number of subordinate bus discovered.
1523 */
1524unsigned int __ref pci_rescan_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1525{
1526        unsigned int max;
1527        struct pci_dev *dev;
1528        LIST_HEAD(add_list); /* list of resources that
1529                                        want additional resources */
1530
1531        max = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
1532
1533        down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
1534        list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
1535                if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE ||
1536                    dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)
1537                        if (dev->subordinate)
1538                                __pci_bus_size_bridges(dev->subordinate,
1539                                                         &add_list);
1540        up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
1541        __pci_bus_assign_resources(bus, &add_list, NULL);
1542        BUG_ON(!list_empty(&add_list));
1543
1544        pci_enable_bridges(bus);
1545        pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
1546
1547        return max;
1548}
1549EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_rescan_bus);
1550#endif
1551