linux/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c
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   1/*
   2 *  Driver core for serial ports
   3 *
   4 *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
   5 *
   6 *  Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
   7 *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  12 * (at your option) any later version.
  13 *
  14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  18 *
  19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  22 */
  23#include <linux/module.h>
  24#include <linux/tty.h>
  25#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27#include <linux/init.h>
  28#include <linux/console.h>
  29#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  30#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  31#include <linux/device.h>
  32#include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */
  33#include <linux/serial_core.h>
  34#include <linux/delay.h>
  35#include <linux/mutex.h>
  36
  37#include <asm/irq.h>
  38#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  39
  40/*
  41 * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration.
  42 */
  43static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex);
  44
  45/*
  46 * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we
  47 *          want only one lock-class:
  48 */
  49static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key;
  50
  51#define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET        ((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8)
  52
  53#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE
  54#define uart_console(port)      ((port)->cons && (port)->cons->index == (port)->line)
  55#else
  56#define uart_console(port)      (0)
  57#endif
  58
  59static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
  60                                        struct ktermios *old_termios);
  61static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout);
  62static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state);
  63
  64static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port);
  65
  66/*
  67 * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in
  68 * the software interrupt portion of the driver.
  69 */
  70void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port)
  71{
  72        struct uart_state *state = port->state;
  73        /*
  74         * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
  75         * closed.  No cookie for you.
  76         */
  77        BUG_ON(!state);
  78        tty_wakeup(state->port.tty);
  79}
  80
  81static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty)
  82{
  83        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
  84        struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
  85        unsigned long flags;
  86
  87        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
  88        port->ops->stop_tx(port);
  89        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
  90}
  91
  92static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
  93{
  94        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
  95        struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
  96
  97        if (!uart_circ_empty(&state->xmit) && state->xmit.buf &&
  98            !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped)
  99                port->ops->start_tx(port);
 100}
 101
 102static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
 103{
 104        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 105        struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
 106        unsigned long flags;
 107
 108        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 109        __uart_start(tty);
 110        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 111}
 112
 113static inline void
 114uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
 115{
 116        unsigned long flags;
 117        unsigned int old;
 118
 119        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 120        old = port->mctrl;
 121        port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set;
 122        if (old != port->mctrl)
 123                port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
 124        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 125}
 126
 127#define uart_set_mctrl(port, set)       uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0)
 128#define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear)   uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear)
 129
 130/*
 131 * Startup the port.  This will be called once per open.  All calls
 132 * will be serialised by the per-port mutex.
 133 */
 134static int uart_port_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
 135                int init_hw)
 136{
 137        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
 138        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 139        unsigned long page;
 140        int retval = 0;
 141
 142        if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
 143                return 1;
 144
 145        /*
 146         * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary
 147         * buffer.
 148         */
 149        if (!state->xmit.buf) {
 150                /* This is protected by the per port mutex */
 151                page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 152                if (!page)
 153                        return -ENOMEM;
 154
 155                state->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page;
 156                uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
 157        }
 158
 159        retval = uport->ops->startup(uport);
 160        if (retval == 0) {
 161                if (uart_console(uport) && uport->cons->cflag) {
 162                        tty->termios->c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag;
 163                        uport->cons->cflag = 0;
 164                }
 165                /*
 166                 * Initialise the hardware port settings.
 167                 */
 168                uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
 169
 170                if (init_hw) {
 171                        /*
 172                         * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the
 173                         * port is open and ready to respond.
 174                         */
 175                        if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
 176                                uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
 177                }
 178
 179                if (port->flags & ASYNC_CTS_FLOW) {
 180                        spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
 181                        if (!(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS))
 182                                tty->hw_stopped = 1;
 183                        spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
 184                }
 185        }
 186
 187        /*
 188         * This is to allow setserial on this port. People may want to set
 189         * port/irq/type and then reconfigure the port properly if it failed
 190         * now.
 191         */
 192        if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 193                return 1;
 194
 195        return retval;
 196}
 197
 198static int uart_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
 199                int init_hw)
 200{
 201        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 202        int retval;
 203
 204        if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)
 205                return 0;
 206
 207        /*
 208         * Set the TTY IO error marker - we will only clear this
 209         * once we have successfully opened the port.
 210         */
 211        set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
 212
 213        retval = uart_port_startup(tty, state, init_hw);
 214        if (!retval) {
 215                set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
 216                clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
 217        } else if (retval > 0)
 218                retval = 0;
 219
 220        return retval;
 221}
 222
 223/*
 224 * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
 225 * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on.  Calls to
 226 * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore.
 227 */
 228static void uart_shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state)
 229{
 230        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
 231        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 232
 233        /*
 234         * Set the TTY IO error marker
 235         */
 236        if (tty)
 237                set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
 238
 239        if (test_and_clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags)) {
 240                /*
 241                 * Turn off DTR and RTS early.
 242                 */
 243                if (!tty || (tty->termios->c_cflag & HUPCL))
 244                        uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
 245
 246                uart_port_shutdown(port);
 247        }
 248
 249        /*
 250         * It's possible for shutdown to be called after suspend if we get
 251         * a DCD drop (hangup) at just the right time.  Clear suspended bit so
 252         * we don't try to resume a port that has been shutdown.
 253         */
 254        clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
 255
 256        /*
 257         * Free the transmit buffer page.
 258         */
 259        if (state->xmit.buf) {
 260                free_page((unsigned long)state->xmit.buf);
 261                state->xmit.buf = NULL;
 262        }
 263}
 264
 265/**
 266 *      uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout.
 267 *      @port:  uart_port structure describing the port
 268 *      @cflag: termios cflag value
 269 *      @baud:  speed of the port
 270 *
 271 *      Set the port FIFO timeout value.  The @cflag value should
 272 *      reflect the actual hardware settings.
 273 */
 274void
 275uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
 276                    unsigned int baud)
 277{
 278        unsigned int bits;
 279
 280        /* byte size and parity */
 281        switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
 282        case CS5:
 283                bits = 7;
 284                break;
 285        case CS6:
 286                bits = 8;
 287                break;
 288        case CS7:
 289                bits = 9;
 290                break;
 291        default:
 292                bits = 10;
 293                break; /* CS8 */
 294        }
 295
 296        if (cflag & CSTOPB)
 297                bits++;
 298        if (cflag & PARENB)
 299                bits++;
 300
 301        /*
 302         * The total number of bits to be transmitted in the fifo.
 303         */
 304        bits = bits * port->fifosize;
 305
 306        /*
 307         * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits.
 308         * Add .02 seconds of slop
 309         */
 310        port->timeout = (HZ * bits) / baud + HZ/50;
 311}
 312
 313EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout);
 314
 315/**
 316 *      uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port
 317 *      @port: uart_port structure describing the port in question.
 318 *      @termios: desired termios settings.
 319 *      @old: old termios (or NULL)
 320 *      @min: minimum acceptable baud rate
 321 *      @max: maximum acceptable baud rate
 322 *
 323 *      Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate,
 324 *      taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_*
 325 *      flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud.
 326 *
 327 *      If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting.
 328 *      If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud.
 329 *
 330 *      Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate
 331 *      we're actually going to be using. Don't do this for the case
 332 *      where B0 is requested ("hang up").
 333 */
 334unsigned int
 335uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
 336                   struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
 337{
 338        unsigned int try, baud, altbaud = 38400;
 339        int hung_up = 0;
 340        upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK;
 341
 342        if (flags == UPF_SPD_HI)
 343                altbaud = 57600;
 344        else if (flags == UPF_SPD_VHI)
 345                altbaud = 115200;
 346        else if (flags == UPF_SPD_SHI)
 347                altbaud = 230400;
 348        else if (flags == UPF_SPD_WARP)
 349                altbaud = 460800;
 350
 351        for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) {
 352                baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
 353
 354                /*
 355                 * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge...
 356                 * Die! Die! Die!
 357                 */
 358                if (baud == 38400)
 359                        baud = altbaud;
 360
 361                /*
 362                 * Special case: B0 rate.
 363                 */
 364                if (baud == 0) {
 365                        hung_up = 1;
 366                        baud = 9600;
 367                }
 368
 369                if (baud >= min && baud <= max)
 370                        return baud;
 371
 372                /*
 373                 * Oops, the quotient was zero.  Try again with
 374                 * the old baud rate if possible.
 375                 */
 376                termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
 377                if (old) {
 378                        baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old);
 379                        if (!hung_up)
 380                                tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
 381                                                                baud, baud);
 382                        old = NULL;
 383                        continue;
 384                }
 385
 386                /*
 387                 * As a last resort, if the range cannot be met then clip to
 388                 * the nearest chip supported rate.
 389                 */
 390                if (!hung_up) {
 391                        if (baud <= min)
 392                                tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
 393                                                        min + 1, min + 1);
 394                        else
 395                                tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
 396                                                        max - 1, max - 1);
 397                }
 398        }
 399        /* Should never happen */
 400        WARN_ON(1);
 401        return 0;
 402}
 403
 404EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate);
 405
 406/**
 407 *      uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor
 408 *      @port: uart_port structure describing the port.
 409 *      @baud: desired baud rate
 410 *
 411 *      Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port.
 412 */
 413unsigned int
 414uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
 415{
 416        unsigned int quot;
 417
 418        /*
 419         * Old custom speed handling.
 420         */
 421        if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST)
 422                quot = port->custom_divisor;
 423        else
 424                quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, 16 * baud);
 425
 426        return quot;
 427}
 428
 429EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor);
 430
 431/* FIXME: Consistent locking policy */
 432static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
 433                                        struct ktermios *old_termios)
 434{
 435        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 436        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
 437        struct ktermios *termios;
 438
 439        /*
 440         * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist,
 441         * then we can't set the parameters for this port.
 442         */
 443        if (!tty || !tty->termios || uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
 444                return;
 445
 446        termios = tty->termios;
 447
 448        /*
 449         * Set flags based on termios cflag
 450         */
 451        if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
 452                set_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags);
 453        else
 454                clear_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags);
 455
 456        if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL)
 457                clear_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags);
 458        else
 459                set_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags);
 460
 461        uport->ops->set_termios(uport, termios, old_termios);
 462}
 463
 464static inline int __uart_put_char(struct uart_port *port,
 465                                struct circ_buf *circ, unsigned char c)
 466{
 467        unsigned long flags;
 468        int ret = 0;
 469
 470        if (!circ->buf)
 471                return 0;
 472
 473        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 474        if (uart_circ_chars_free(circ) != 0) {
 475                circ->buf[circ->head] = c;
 476                circ->head = (circ->head + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
 477                ret = 1;
 478        }
 479        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 480        return ret;
 481}
 482
 483static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch)
 484{
 485        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 486
 487        return __uart_put_char(state->uart_port, &state->xmit, ch);
 488}
 489
 490static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
 491{
 492        uart_start(tty);
 493}
 494
 495static int uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty,
 496                                        const unsigned char *buf, int count)
 497{
 498        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 499        struct uart_port *port;
 500        struct circ_buf *circ;
 501        unsigned long flags;
 502        int c, ret = 0;
 503
 504        /*
 505         * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
 506         * closed.  No cookie for you.
 507         */
 508        if (!state) {
 509                WARN_ON(1);
 510                return -EL3HLT;
 511        }
 512
 513        port = state->uart_port;
 514        circ = &state->xmit;
 515
 516        if (!circ->buf)
 517                return 0;
 518
 519        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 520        while (1) {
 521                c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
 522                if (count < c)
 523                        c = count;
 524                if (c <= 0)
 525                        break;
 526                memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c);
 527                circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
 528                buf += c;
 529                count -= c;
 530                ret += c;
 531        }
 532        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 533
 534        uart_start(tty);
 535        return ret;
 536}
 537
 538static int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
 539{
 540        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 541        unsigned long flags;
 542        int ret;
 543
 544        spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
 545        ret = uart_circ_chars_free(&state->xmit);
 546        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
 547        return ret;
 548}
 549
 550static int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
 551{
 552        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 553        unsigned long flags;
 554        int ret;
 555
 556        spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
 557        ret = uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit);
 558        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
 559        return ret;
 560}
 561
 562static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
 563{
 564        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 565        struct uart_port *port;
 566        unsigned long flags;
 567
 568        /*
 569         * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
 570         * closed.  No cookie for you.
 571         */
 572        if (!state) {
 573                WARN_ON(1);
 574                return;
 575        }
 576
 577        port = state->uart_port;
 578        pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index);
 579
 580        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 581        uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
 582        if (port->ops->flush_buffer)
 583                port->ops->flush_buffer(port);
 584        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 585        tty_wakeup(tty);
 586}
 587
 588/*
 589 * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to
 590 * the device
 591 */
 592static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
 593{
 594        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 595        struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
 596        unsigned long flags;
 597
 598        if (port->ops->send_xchar)
 599                port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch);
 600        else {
 601                port->x_char = ch;
 602                if (ch) {
 603                        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 604                        port->ops->start_tx(port);
 605                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 606                }
 607        }
 608}
 609
 610static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
 611{
 612        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 613
 614        if (I_IXOFF(tty))
 615                uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
 616
 617        if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
 618                uart_clear_mctrl(state->uart_port, TIOCM_RTS);
 619}
 620
 621static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
 622{
 623        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 624        struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
 625
 626        if (I_IXOFF(tty)) {
 627                if (port->x_char)
 628                        port->x_char = 0;
 629                else
 630                        uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
 631        }
 632
 633        if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
 634                uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
 635}
 636
 637static int uart_get_info(struct uart_state *state,
 638                         struct serial_struct __user *retinfo)
 639{
 640        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
 641        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 642        struct serial_struct tmp;
 643
 644        memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
 645
 646        /* Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes
 647           occur as we go */
 648        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
 649
 650        tmp.type            = uport->type;
 651        tmp.line            = uport->line;
 652        tmp.port            = uport->iobase;
 653        if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
 654                tmp.port_high = (long) uport->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
 655        tmp.irq             = uport->irq;
 656        tmp.flags           = uport->flags;
 657        tmp.xmit_fifo_size  = uport->fifosize;
 658        tmp.baud_base       = uport->uartclk / 16;
 659        tmp.close_delay     = jiffies_to_msecs(port->close_delay) / 10;
 660        tmp.closing_wait    = port->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
 661                                ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
 662                                jiffies_to_msecs(port->closing_wait) / 10;
 663        tmp.custom_divisor  = uport->custom_divisor;
 664        tmp.hub6            = uport->hub6;
 665        tmp.io_type         = uport->iotype;
 666        tmp.iomem_reg_shift = uport->regshift;
 667        tmp.iomem_base      = (void *)(unsigned long)uport->mapbase;
 668
 669        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 670
 671        if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo)))
 672                return -EFAULT;
 673        return 0;
 674}
 675
 676static int uart_set_info(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
 677                         struct serial_struct __user *newinfo)
 678{
 679        struct serial_struct new_serial;
 680        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
 681        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 682        unsigned long new_port;
 683        unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait;
 684        unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay;
 685        upf_t old_flags, new_flags;
 686        int retval = 0;
 687
 688        if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, newinfo, sizeof(new_serial)))
 689                return -EFAULT;
 690
 691        new_port = new_serial.port;
 692        if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
 693                new_port += (unsigned long) new_serial.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
 694
 695        new_serial.irq = irq_canonicalize(new_serial.irq);
 696        close_delay = msecs_to_jiffies(new_serial.close_delay * 10);
 697        closing_wait = new_serial.closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
 698                        ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
 699                        msecs_to_jiffies(new_serial.closing_wait * 10);
 700
 701        /*
 702         * This semaphore protects port->count.  It is also
 703         * very useful to prevent opens.  Also, take the
 704         * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a
 705         * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything
 706         * under us.
 707         */
 708        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
 709
 710        change_irq  = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
 711                && new_serial.irq != uport->irq;
 712
 713        /*
 714         * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource
 715         * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as
 716         * IO port changes.
 717         */
 718        change_port = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
 719                && (new_port != uport->iobase ||
 720                    (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base != uport->mapbase ||
 721                    new_serial.hub6 != uport->hub6 ||
 722                    new_serial.io_type != uport->iotype ||
 723                    new_serial.iomem_reg_shift != uport->regshift ||
 724                    new_serial.type != uport->type);
 725
 726        old_flags = uport->flags;
 727        new_flags = new_serial.flags;
 728        old_custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor;
 729
 730        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
 731                retval = -EPERM;
 732                if (change_irq || change_port ||
 733                    (new_serial.baud_base != uport->uartclk / 16) ||
 734                    (close_delay != port->close_delay) ||
 735                    (closing_wait != port->closing_wait) ||
 736                    (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size &&
 737                     new_serial.xmit_fifo_size != uport->fifosize) ||
 738                    (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0))
 739                        goto exit;
 740                uport->flags = ((uport->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) |
 741                               (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK));
 742                uport->custom_divisor = new_serial.custom_divisor;
 743                goto check_and_exit;
 744        }
 745
 746        /*
 747         * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings.
 748         */
 749        if (uport->ops->verify_port)
 750                retval = uport->ops->verify_port(uport, &new_serial);
 751
 752        if ((new_serial.irq >= nr_irqs) || (new_serial.irq < 0) ||
 753            (new_serial.baud_base < 9600))
 754                retval = -EINVAL;
 755
 756        if (retval)
 757                goto exit;
 758
 759        if (change_port || change_irq) {
 760                retval = -EBUSY;
 761
 762                /*
 763                 * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port.
 764                 */
 765                if (tty_port_users(port) > 1)
 766                        goto exit;
 767
 768                /*
 769                 * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old
 770                 * port/type/irq combination.
 771                 */
 772                uart_shutdown(tty, state);
 773        }
 774
 775        if (change_port) {
 776                unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase;
 777                unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift;
 778
 779                old_iobase = uport->iobase;
 780                old_mapbase = uport->mapbase;
 781                old_type = uport->type;
 782                old_hub6 = uport->hub6;
 783                old_iotype = uport->iotype;
 784                old_shift = uport->regshift;
 785
 786                /*
 787                 * Free and release old regions
 788                 */
 789                if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
 790                        uport->ops->release_port(uport);
 791
 792                uport->iobase = new_port;
 793                uport->type = new_serial.type;
 794                uport->hub6 = new_serial.hub6;
 795                uport->iotype = new_serial.io_type;
 796                uport->regshift = new_serial.iomem_reg_shift;
 797                uport->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base;
 798
 799                /*
 800                 * Claim and map the new regions
 801                 */
 802                if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
 803                        retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
 804                } else {
 805                        /* Always success - Jean II */
 806                        retval = 0;
 807                }
 808
 809                /*
 810                 * If we fail to request resources for the
 811                 * new port, try to restore the old settings.
 812                 */
 813                if (retval && old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
 814                        uport->iobase = old_iobase;
 815                        uport->type = old_type;
 816                        uport->hub6 = old_hub6;
 817                        uport->iotype = old_iotype;
 818                        uport->regshift = old_shift;
 819                        uport->mapbase = old_mapbase;
 820                        retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
 821                        /*
 822                         * If we failed to restore the old settings,
 823                         * we fail like this.
 824                         */
 825                        if (retval)
 826                                uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
 827
 828                        /*
 829                         * We failed anyway.
 830                         */
 831                        retval = -EBUSY;
 832                        /* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */
 833                        goto exit;
 834                }
 835        }
 836
 837        if (change_irq)
 838                uport->irq      = new_serial.irq;
 839        if (!(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT))
 840                uport->uartclk  = new_serial.baud_base * 16;
 841        uport->flags            = (uport->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) |
 842                                 (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK);
 843        uport->custom_divisor   = new_serial.custom_divisor;
 844        port->close_delay     = close_delay;
 845        port->closing_wait    = closing_wait;
 846        if (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size)
 847                uport->fifosize = new_serial.xmit_fifo_size;
 848        if (port->tty)
 849                port->tty->low_latency =
 850                        (uport->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
 851
 852 check_and_exit:
 853        retval = 0;
 854        if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
 855                goto exit;
 856        if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
 857                if (((old_flags ^ uport->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) ||
 858                    old_custom_divisor != uport->custom_divisor) {
 859                        /*
 860                         * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed,
 861                         * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it. No
 862                         * need to rate-limit; it's CAP_SYS_ADMIN only.
 863                         */
 864                        if (uport->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) {
 865                                char buf[64];
 866                                printk(KERN_NOTICE
 867                                       "%s sets custom speed on %s. This "
 868                                       "is deprecated.\n", current->comm,
 869                                       tty_name(port->tty, buf));
 870                        }
 871                        uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
 872                }
 873        } else
 874                retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 1);
 875 exit:
 876        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 877        return retval;
 878}
 879
 880/**
 881 *      uart_get_lsr_info       -       get line status register info
 882 *      @tty: tty associated with the UART
 883 *      @state: UART being queried
 884 *      @value: returned modem value
 885 *
 886 *      Note: uart_ioctl protects us against hangups.
 887 */
 888static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct tty_struct *tty,
 889                        struct uart_state *state, unsigned int __user *value)
 890{
 891        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
 892        unsigned int result;
 893
 894        result = uport->ops->tx_empty(uport);
 895
 896        /*
 897         * If we're about to load something into the transmit
 898         * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to
 899         * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit
 900         * interrupt happens).
 901         */
 902        if (uport->x_char ||
 903            ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit) > 0) &&
 904             !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped))
 905                result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT;
 906
 907        return put_user(result, value);
 908}
 909
 910static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
 911{
 912        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 913        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 914        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
 915        int result = -EIO;
 916
 917        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
 918        if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
 919                result = uport->mctrl;
 920                spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
 921                result |= uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
 922                spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
 923        }
 924        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 925
 926        return result;
 927}
 928
 929static int
 930uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
 931{
 932        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 933        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
 934        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 935        int ret = -EIO;
 936
 937        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
 938        if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
 939                uart_update_mctrl(uport, set, clear);
 940                ret = 0;
 941        }
 942        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 943        return ret;
 944}
 945
 946static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
 947{
 948        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 949        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 950        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
 951
 952        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
 953
 954        if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
 955                uport->ops->break_ctl(uport, break_state);
 956
 957        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 958        return 0;
 959}
 960
 961static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct tty_struct *tty,struct uart_state *state)
 962{
 963        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
 964        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 965        int flags, ret;
 966
 967        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 968                return -EPERM;
 969
 970        /*
 971         * Take the per-port semaphore.  This prevents count from
 972         * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while
 973         * we're auto-configuring.
 974         */
 975        if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex))
 976                return -ERESTARTSYS;
 977
 978        ret = -EBUSY;
 979        if (tty_port_users(port) == 1) {
 980                uart_shutdown(tty, state);
 981
 982                /*
 983                 * If we already have a port type configured,
 984                 * we must release its resources.
 985                 */
 986                if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
 987                        uport->ops->release_port(uport);
 988
 989                flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
 990                if (uport->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
 991                        flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
 992
 993                /*
 994                 * This will claim the ports resources if
 995                 * a port is found.
 996                 */
 997                uport->ops->config_port(uport, flags);
 998
 999                ret = uart_startup(tty, state, 1);
1000        }
1001        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1002        return ret;
1003}
1004
1005/*
1006 * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change
1007 * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest
1008 *   (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking)
1009 * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was
1010 *
1011 * FIXME: This wants extracting into a common all driver implementation
1012 * of TIOCMWAIT using tty_port.
1013 */
1014static int
1015uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg)
1016{
1017        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1018        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1019        DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1020        struct uart_icount cprev, cnow;
1021        int ret;
1022
1023        /*
1024         * note the counters on entry
1025         */
1026        spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1027        memcpy(&cprev, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1028
1029        /*
1030         * Force modem status interrupts on
1031         */
1032        uport->ops->enable_ms(uport);
1033        spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1034
1035        add_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1036        for (;;) {
1037                spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1038                memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1039                spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1040
1041                set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1042
1043                if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) ||
1044                    ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) ||
1045                    ((arg & TIOCM_CD)  && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) ||
1046                    ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) {
1047                        ret = 0;
1048                        break;
1049                }
1050
1051                schedule();
1052
1053                /* see if a signal did it */
1054                if (signal_pending(current)) {
1055                        ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1056                        break;
1057                }
1058
1059                cprev = cnow;
1060        }
1061
1062        current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
1063        remove_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1064
1065        return ret;
1066}
1067
1068/*
1069 * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS)
1070 * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct
1071 * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for
1072 *     RI where only 0->1 is counted.
1073 */
1074static int uart_get_icount(struct tty_struct *tty,
1075                          struct serial_icounter_struct *icount)
1076{
1077        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1078        struct uart_icount cnow;
1079        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1080
1081        spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1082        memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1083        spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1084
1085        icount->cts         = cnow.cts;
1086        icount->dsr         = cnow.dsr;
1087        icount->rng         = cnow.rng;
1088        icount->dcd         = cnow.dcd;
1089        icount->rx          = cnow.rx;
1090        icount->tx          = cnow.tx;
1091        icount->frame       = cnow.frame;
1092        icount->overrun     = cnow.overrun;
1093        icount->parity      = cnow.parity;
1094        icount->brk         = cnow.brk;
1095        icount->buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun;
1096
1097        return 0;
1098}
1099
1100/*
1101 * Called via sys_ioctl.  We can use spin_lock_irq() here.
1102 */
1103static int
1104uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd,
1105           unsigned long arg)
1106{
1107        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1108        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1109        void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg;
1110        int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1111
1112
1113        /*
1114         * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present.
1115         */
1116        switch (cmd) {
1117        case TIOCGSERIAL:
1118                ret = uart_get_info(state, uarg);
1119                break;
1120
1121        case TIOCSSERIAL:
1122                ret = uart_set_info(tty, state, uarg);
1123                break;
1124
1125        case TIOCSERCONFIG:
1126                ret = uart_do_autoconfig(tty, state);
1127                break;
1128
1129        case TIOCSERGWILD: /* obsolete */
1130        case TIOCSERSWILD: /* obsolete */
1131                ret = 0;
1132                break;
1133        }
1134
1135        if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1136                goto out;
1137
1138        if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) {
1139                ret = -EIO;
1140                goto out;
1141        }
1142
1143        /*
1144         * The following should only be used when hardware is present.
1145         */
1146        switch (cmd) {
1147        case TIOCMIWAIT:
1148                ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg);
1149                break;
1150        }
1151
1152        if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1153                goto out;
1154
1155        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1156
1157        if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) {
1158                ret = -EIO;
1159                goto out_up;
1160        }
1161
1162        /*
1163         * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be
1164         * protected against the tty being hung up.
1165         */
1166        switch (cmd) {
1167        case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */
1168                ret = uart_get_lsr_info(tty, state, uarg);
1169                break;
1170
1171        default: {
1172                struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1173                if (uport->ops->ioctl)
1174                        ret = uport->ops->ioctl(uport, cmd, arg);
1175                break;
1176        }
1177        }
1178out_up:
1179        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1180out:
1181        return ret;
1182}
1183
1184static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty)
1185{
1186        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1187        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1188
1189        if (uport->ops->set_ldisc)
1190                uport->ops->set_ldisc(uport, tty->termios->c_line);
1191}
1192
1193static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
1194                                                struct ktermios *old_termios)
1195{
1196        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1197        unsigned long flags;
1198        unsigned int cflag = tty->termios->c_cflag;
1199
1200
1201        /*
1202         * These are the bits that are used to setup various
1203         * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo
1204         * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set
1205         * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c
1206         */
1207#define RELEVANT_IFLAG(iflag)   ((iflag) & (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK))
1208        if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 &&
1209            tty->termios->c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed &&
1210            tty->termios->c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed &&
1211            RELEVANT_IFLAG(tty->termios->c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) == 0) {
1212                return;
1213        }
1214
1215        uart_change_speed(tty, state, old_termios);
1216
1217        /* Handle transition to B0 status */
1218        if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD))
1219                uart_clear_mctrl(state->uart_port, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
1220        /* Handle transition away from B0 status */
1221        else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) {
1222                unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR;
1223                if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) ||
1224                    !test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags))
1225                        mask |= TIOCM_RTS;
1226                uart_set_mctrl(state->uart_port, mask);
1227        }
1228
1229        /* Handle turning off CRTSCTS */
1230        if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && !(cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
1231                spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1232                tty->hw_stopped = 0;
1233                __uart_start(tty);
1234                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1235        }
1236        /* Handle turning on CRTSCTS */
1237        else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && (cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
1238                spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1239                if (!(state->uart_port->ops->get_mctrl(state->uart_port) & TIOCM_CTS)) {
1240                        tty->hw_stopped = 1;
1241                        state->uart_port->ops->stop_tx(state->uart_port);
1242                }
1243                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1244        }
1245}
1246
1247/*
1248 * In 2.4.5, calls to this will be serialized via the BKL in
1249 *  linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:tty_release()
1250 *  linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_handup()
1251 */
1252static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1253{
1254        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1255        struct tty_port *port;
1256        struct uart_port *uport;
1257        unsigned long flags;
1258
1259        if (!state)
1260                return;
1261
1262        uport = state->uart_port;
1263        port = &state->port;
1264
1265        pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", uport->line);
1266
1267        if (tty_port_close_start(port, tty, filp) == 0)
1268                return;
1269
1270        /*
1271         * At this point, we stop accepting input.  To do this, we
1272         * disable the receive line status interrupts.
1273         */
1274        if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
1275                unsigned long flags;
1276                spin_lock_irqsave(&uport->lock, flags);
1277                uport->ops->stop_rx(uport);
1278                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uport->lock, flags);
1279                /*
1280                 * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter
1281                 * has completely drained; this is especially
1282                 * important if there is a transmit FIFO!
1283                 */
1284                uart_wait_until_sent(tty, uport->timeout);
1285        }
1286
1287        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1288        uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1289        uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1290
1291        tty_ldisc_flush(tty);
1292
1293        tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
1294        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1295        tty->closing = 0;
1296
1297        if (port->blocked_open) {
1298                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1299                if (port->close_delay)
1300                        msleep_interruptible(
1301                                        jiffies_to_msecs(port->close_delay));
1302                spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1303        } else if (!uart_console(uport)) {
1304                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1305                uart_change_pm(state, 3);
1306                spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1307        }
1308
1309        /*
1310         * Wake up anyone trying to open this port.
1311         */
1312        clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
1313        clear_bit(ASYNCB_CLOSING, &port->flags);
1314        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1315        wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1316        wake_up_interruptible(&port->close_wait);
1317
1318        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1319}
1320
1321static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
1322{
1323        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1324        struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
1325        unsigned long char_time, expire;
1326
1327        if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0)
1328                return;
1329
1330        /*
1331         * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to
1332         * send a single character, and make it at least 1.  The check
1333         * interval should also be less than the timeout.
1334         *
1335         * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy
1336         * the NIST-PCTS.
1337         */
1338        char_time = (port->timeout - HZ/50) / port->fifosize;
1339        char_time = char_time / 5;
1340        if (char_time == 0)
1341                char_time = 1;
1342        if (timeout && timeout < char_time)
1343                char_time = timeout;
1344
1345        /*
1346         * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate
1347         * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't
1348         * ever clear.  This assumes the UART isn't doing flow
1349         * control, which is currently the case.  Hence, if it ever
1350         * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a
1351         * UART bug of some kind.  So, we clamp the timeout parameter at
1352         * 2*port->timeout.
1353         */
1354        if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * port->timeout)
1355                timeout = 2 * port->timeout;
1356
1357        expire = jiffies + timeout;
1358
1359        pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n",
1360                port->line, jiffies, expire);
1361
1362        /*
1363         * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'.
1364         * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time
1365         * we wait.
1366         */
1367        while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) {
1368                msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time));
1369                if (signal_pending(current))
1370                        break;
1371                if (time_after(jiffies, expire))
1372                        break;
1373        }
1374}
1375
1376/*
1377 * This is called with the BKL held in
1378 *  linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1379 * We're called from the eventd thread, so we can sleep for
1380 * a _short_ time only.
1381 */
1382static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
1383{
1384        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1385        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1386        unsigned long flags;
1387
1388        pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", state->uart_port->line);
1389
1390        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1391        if (port->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE) {
1392                uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1393                uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1394                spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1395                port->count = 0;
1396                clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
1397                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1398                tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
1399                wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1400                wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
1401        }
1402        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1403}
1404
1405static int uart_port_activate(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty)
1406{
1407        return 0;
1408}
1409
1410static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port)
1411{
1412        struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1413        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1414
1415        /*
1416         * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free
1417         * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up.  Note
1418         * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since
1419         * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at
1420         * hung_up_tty_fops now.
1421         */
1422        wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
1423
1424        /*
1425         * Free the IRQ and disable the port.
1426         */
1427        uport->ops->shutdown(uport);
1428
1429        /*
1430         * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU.
1431         */
1432        synchronize_irq(uport->irq);
1433}
1434
1435static int uart_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port)
1436{
1437        struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1438        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1439        int mctrl;
1440        spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1441        uport->ops->enable_ms(uport);
1442        mctrl = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1443        spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1444        if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR)
1445                return 1;
1446        return 0;
1447}
1448
1449static void uart_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port, int onoff)
1450{
1451        struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1452        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1453
1454        if (onoff)
1455                uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
1456        else
1457                uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
1458}
1459
1460/*
1461 * calls to uart_open are serialised by the BKL in
1462 *   fs/char_dev.c:chrdev_open()
1463 * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called.
1464 *
1465 * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports"
1466 * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial
1467 * to set base addresses/ports/types.  This will allow us to
1468 * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests.
1469 */
1470static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1471{
1472        struct uart_driver *drv = (struct uart_driver *)tty->driver->driver_state;
1473        int retval, line = tty->index;
1474        struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
1475        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1476
1477        pr_debug("uart_open(%d) called\n", line);
1478
1479        /*
1480         * We take the semaphore here to guarantee that we won't be re-entered
1481         * while allocating the state structure, or while we request any IRQs
1482         * that the driver may need.  This also has the nice side-effect that
1483         * it delays the action of uart_hangup, so we can guarantee that
1484         * state->port.tty will always contain something reasonable.
1485         */
1486        if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex)) {
1487                retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
1488                goto end;
1489        }
1490
1491        port->count++;
1492        if (!state->uart_port || state->uart_port->flags & UPF_DEAD) {
1493                retval = -ENXIO;
1494                goto err_dec_count;
1495        }
1496
1497        /*
1498         * Once we set tty->driver_data here, we are guaranteed that
1499         * uart_close() will decrement the driver module use count.
1500         * Any failures from here onwards should not touch the count.
1501         */
1502        tty->driver_data = state;
1503        state->uart_port->state = state;
1504        tty->low_latency = (state->uart_port->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
1505        tty_port_tty_set(port, tty);
1506
1507        /*
1508         * If the port is in the middle of closing, bail out now.
1509         */
1510        if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
1511                retval = -EAGAIN;
1512                goto err_dec_count;
1513        }
1514
1515        /*
1516         * Make sure the device is in D0 state.
1517         */
1518        if (port->count == 1)
1519                uart_change_pm(state, 0);
1520
1521        /*
1522         * Start up the serial port.
1523         */
1524        retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 0);
1525
1526        /*
1527         * If we succeeded, wait until the port is ready.
1528         */
1529        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1530        if (retval == 0)
1531                retval = tty_port_block_til_ready(port, tty, filp);
1532
1533end:
1534        return retval;
1535err_dec_count:
1536        port->count--;
1537        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1538        goto end;
1539}
1540
1541static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
1542{
1543        const char *str = NULL;
1544
1545        if (port->ops->type)
1546                str = port->ops->type(port);
1547
1548        if (!str)
1549                str = "unknown";
1550
1551        return str;
1552}
1553
1554#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1555
1556static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i)
1557{
1558        struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
1559        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1560        int pm_state;
1561        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1562        char stat_buf[32];
1563        unsigned int status;
1564        int mmio;
1565
1566        if (!uport)
1567                return;
1568
1569        mmio = uport->iotype >= UPIO_MEM;
1570        seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d",
1571                        uport->line, uart_type(uport),
1572                        mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:",
1573                        mmio ? (unsigned long long)uport->mapbase
1574                             : (unsigned long long)uport->iobase,
1575                        uport->irq);
1576
1577        if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) {
1578                seq_putc(m, '\n');
1579                return;
1580        }
1581
1582        if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
1583                mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1584                pm_state = state->pm_state;
1585                if (pm_state)
1586                        uart_change_pm(state, 0);
1587                spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1588                status = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1589                spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1590                if (pm_state)
1591                        uart_change_pm(state, pm_state);
1592                mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1593
1594                seq_printf(m, " tx:%d rx:%d",
1595                                uport->icount.tx, uport->icount.rx);
1596                if (uport->icount.frame)
1597                        seq_printf(m, " fe:%d",
1598                                uport->icount.frame);
1599                if (uport->icount.parity)
1600                        seq_printf(m, " pe:%d",
1601                                uport->icount.parity);
1602                if (uport->icount.brk)
1603                        seq_printf(m, " brk:%d",
1604                                uport->icount.brk);
1605                if (uport->icount.overrun)
1606                        seq_printf(m, " oe:%d",
1607                                uport->icount.overrun);
1608
1609#define INFOBIT(bit, str) \
1610        if (uport->mctrl & (bit)) \
1611                strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1612                        strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1613#define STATBIT(bit, str) \
1614        if (status & (bit)) \
1615                strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1616                       strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1617
1618                stat_buf[0] = '\0';
1619                stat_buf[1] = '\0';
1620                INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS");
1621                STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS");
1622                INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR");
1623                STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR");
1624                STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD");
1625                STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI");
1626                if (stat_buf[0])
1627                        stat_buf[0] = ' ';
1628
1629                seq_puts(m, stat_buf);
1630        }
1631        seq_putc(m, '\n');
1632#undef STATBIT
1633#undef INFOBIT
1634}
1635
1636static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1637{
1638        struct tty_driver *ttydrv = m->private;
1639        struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state;
1640        int i;
1641
1642        seq_printf(m, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n",
1643                        "", "", "");
1644        for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
1645                uart_line_info(m, drv, i);
1646        return 0;
1647}
1648
1649static int uart_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1650{
1651        return single_open(file, uart_proc_show, PDE(inode)->data);
1652}
1653
1654static const struct file_operations uart_proc_fops = {
1655        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1656        .open           = uart_proc_open,
1657        .read           = seq_read,
1658        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
1659        .release        = single_release,
1660};
1661#endif
1662
1663#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
1664/*
1665 *      uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port
1666 *      @port: the port to write the message
1667 *      @s: array of characters
1668 *      @count: number of characters in string to write
1669 *      @write: function to write character to port
1670 */
1671void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
1672                        unsigned int count,
1673                        void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int))
1674{
1675        unsigned int i;
1676
1677        for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) {
1678                if (*s == '\n')
1679                        putchar(port, '\r');
1680                putchar(port, *s);
1681        }
1682}
1683EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write);
1684
1685/*
1686 *      Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
1687 *      if so, search for the first available port that does have
1688 *      console support.
1689 */
1690struct uart_port * __init
1691uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *co)
1692{
1693        int idx = co->index;
1694
1695        if (idx < 0 || idx >= nr || (ports[idx].iobase == 0 &&
1696                                     ports[idx].membase == NULL))
1697                for (idx = 0; idx < nr; idx++)
1698                        if (ports[idx].iobase != 0 ||
1699                            ports[idx].membase != NULL)
1700                                break;
1701
1702        co->index = idx;
1703
1704        return ports + idx;
1705}
1706
1707/**
1708 *      uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow contro.
1709 *      @options: pointer to option string
1710 *      @baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate.
1711 *      @parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity.
1712 *      @bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits.
1713 *      @flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character.
1714 *
1715 *      uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console
1716 *      options.  The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>,
1717 *      eg: 115200n8r
1718 */
1719void
1720uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits, int *flow)
1721{
1722        char *s = options;
1723
1724        *baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
1725        while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9')
1726                s++;
1727        if (*s)
1728                *parity = *s++;
1729        if (*s)
1730                *bits = *s++ - '0';
1731        if (*s)
1732                *flow = *s;
1733}
1734EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options);
1735
1736struct baud_rates {
1737        unsigned int rate;
1738        unsigned int cflag;
1739};
1740
1741static const struct baud_rates baud_rates[] = {
1742        { 921600, B921600 },
1743        { 460800, B460800 },
1744        { 230400, B230400 },
1745        { 115200, B115200 },
1746        {  57600, B57600  },
1747        {  38400, B38400  },
1748        {  19200, B19200  },
1749        {   9600, B9600   },
1750        {   4800, B4800   },
1751        {   2400, B2400   },
1752        {   1200, B1200   },
1753        {      0, B38400  }
1754};
1755
1756/**
1757 *      uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters
1758 *      @port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure
1759 *      @co: console pointer
1760 *      @baud: baud rate
1761 *      @parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even)
1762 *      @bits: number of data bits
1763 *      @flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts)
1764 */
1765int
1766uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co,
1767                 int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow)
1768{
1769        struct ktermios termios;
1770        static struct ktermios dummy;
1771        int i;
1772
1773        /*
1774         * Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised
1775         * early.
1776         */
1777        spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
1778        lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key);
1779
1780        memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
1781
1782        termios.c_cflag = CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
1783
1784        /*
1785         * Construct a cflag setting.
1786         */
1787        for (i = 0; baud_rates[i].rate; i++)
1788                if (baud_rates[i].rate <= baud)
1789                        break;
1790
1791        termios.c_cflag |= baud_rates[i].cflag;
1792
1793        if (bits == 7)
1794                termios.c_cflag |= CS7;
1795        else
1796                termios.c_cflag |= CS8;
1797
1798        switch (parity) {
1799        case 'o': case 'O':
1800                termios.c_cflag |= PARODD;
1801                /*fall through*/
1802        case 'e': case 'E':
1803                termios.c_cflag |= PARENB;
1804                break;
1805        }
1806
1807        if (flow == 'r')
1808                termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
1809
1810        /*
1811         * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control.
1812         * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy
1813         */
1814        port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR;
1815
1816        port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy);
1817        /*
1818         * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console
1819         * too:
1820         */
1821        if (co)
1822                co->cflag = termios.c_cflag;
1823
1824        return 0;
1825}
1826EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options);
1827#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */
1828
1829/**
1830 * uart_change_pm - set power state of the port
1831 *
1832 * @state: port descriptor
1833 * @pm_state: new state
1834 *
1835 * Locking: port->mutex has to be held
1836 */
1837static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state)
1838{
1839        struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
1840
1841        if (state->pm_state != pm_state) {
1842                if (port->ops->pm)
1843                        port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state);
1844                state->pm_state = pm_state;
1845        }
1846}
1847
1848struct uart_match {
1849        struct uart_port *port;
1850        struct uart_driver *driver;
1851};
1852
1853static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, void *data)
1854{
1855        struct uart_match *match = data;
1856        struct tty_driver *tty_drv = match->driver->tty_driver;
1857        dev_t devt = MKDEV(tty_drv->major, tty_drv->minor_start) +
1858                match->port->line;
1859
1860        return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */
1861}
1862
1863int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
1864{
1865        struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
1866        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1867        struct device *tty_dev;
1868        struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
1869
1870        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1871
1872        tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
1873        if (device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
1874                if (!enable_irq_wake(uport->irq))
1875                        uport->irq_wake = 1;
1876                put_device(tty_dev);
1877                mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1878                return 0;
1879        }
1880        if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport))
1881                uport->suspended = 1;
1882
1883        if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
1884                const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
1885                int tries;
1886
1887                if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) {
1888                        set_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
1889                        clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
1890
1891                        spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1892                        ops->stop_tx(uport);
1893                        ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
1894                        ops->stop_rx(uport);
1895                        spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1896                }
1897
1898                /*
1899                 * Wait for the transmitter to empty.
1900                 */
1901                for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(uport) && tries; tries--)
1902                        msleep(10);
1903                if (!tries)
1904                        printk(KERN_ERR "%s%s%s%d: Unable to drain "
1905                                        "transmitter\n",
1906                               uport->dev ? dev_name(uport->dev) : "",
1907                               uport->dev ? ": " : "",
1908                               drv->dev_name,
1909                               drv->tty_driver->name_base + uport->line);
1910
1911                if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport))
1912                        ops->shutdown(uport);
1913        }
1914
1915        /*
1916         * Disable the console device before suspending.
1917         */
1918        if (console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(uport))
1919                console_stop(uport->cons);
1920
1921        if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport))
1922                uart_change_pm(state, 3);
1923
1924        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1925
1926        return 0;
1927}
1928
1929int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
1930{
1931        struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
1932        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1933        struct device *tty_dev;
1934        struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
1935        struct ktermios termios;
1936
1937        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1938
1939        tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
1940        if (!uport->suspended && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
1941                if (uport->irq_wake) {
1942                        disable_irq_wake(uport->irq);
1943                        uport->irq_wake = 0;
1944                }
1945                mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1946                return 0;
1947        }
1948        uport->suspended = 0;
1949
1950        /*
1951         * Re-enable the console device after suspending.
1952         */
1953        if (uart_console(uport)) {
1954                /*
1955                 * First try to use the console cflag setting.
1956                 */
1957                memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
1958                termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag;
1959
1960                /*
1961                 * If that's unset, use the tty termios setting.
1962                 */
1963                if (port->tty && port->tty->termios && termios.c_cflag == 0)
1964                        termios = *(port->tty->termios);
1965
1966                if (console_suspend_enabled)
1967                        uart_change_pm(state, 0);
1968                uport->ops->set_termios(uport, &termios, NULL);
1969                if (console_suspend_enabled)
1970                        console_start(uport->cons);
1971        }
1972
1973        if (port->flags & ASYNC_SUSPENDED) {
1974                const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
1975                int ret;
1976
1977                uart_change_pm(state, 0);
1978                spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1979                ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
1980                spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1981                if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) {
1982                        /* Protected by port mutex for now */
1983                        struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
1984                        ret = ops->startup(uport);
1985                        if (ret == 0) {
1986                                if (tty)
1987                                        uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
1988                                spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1989                                ops->set_mctrl(uport, uport->mctrl);
1990                                ops->start_tx(uport);
1991                                spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1992                                set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
1993                        } else {
1994                                /*
1995                                 * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away?
1996                                 * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try
1997                                 * to call the low level drivers shutdown method.
1998                                 */
1999                                uart_shutdown(tty, state);
2000                        }
2001                }
2002
2003                clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
2004        }
2005
2006        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2007
2008        return 0;
2009}
2010
2011static inline void
2012uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2013{
2014        char address[64];
2015
2016        switch (port->iotype) {
2017        case UPIO_PORT:
2018                snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "I/O 0x%lx", port->iobase);
2019                break;
2020        case UPIO_HUB6:
2021                snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2022                         "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6);
2023                break;
2024        case UPIO_MEM:
2025        case UPIO_MEM32:
2026        case UPIO_AU:
2027        case UPIO_TSI:
2028                snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2029                         "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase);
2030                break;
2031        default:
2032                strlcpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address));
2033                break;
2034        }
2035
2036        printk(KERN_INFO "%s%s%s%d at %s (irq = %d) is a %s\n",
2037               port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "",
2038               port->dev ? ": " : "",
2039               drv->dev_name,
2040               drv->tty_driver->name_base + port->line,
2041               address, port->irq, uart_type(port));
2042}
2043
2044static void
2045uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state,
2046                    struct uart_port *port)
2047{
2048        unsigned int flags;
2049
2050        /*
2051         * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further.
2052         */
2053        if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase)
2054                return;
2055
2056        /*
2057         * Now do the auto configuration stuff.  Note that config_port
2058         * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us.
2059         */
2060        flags = 0;
2061        if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
2062                flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
2063        if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) {
2064                if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)) {
2065                        port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2066                        flags |= UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
2067                }
2068                port->ops->config_port(port, flags);
2069        }
2070
2071        if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
2072                unsigned long flags;
2073
2074                uart_report_port(drv, port);
2075
2076                /* Power up port for set_mctrl() */
2077                uart_change_pm(state, 0);
2078
2079                /*
2080                 * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated.
2081                 * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options()
2082                 * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but
2083                 */
2084                spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2085                port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl & TIOCM_DTR);
2086                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2087
2088                /*
2089                 * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been
2090                 * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it.
2091                 * It may be that the port was not available.
2092                 */
2093                if (port->cons && !(port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))
2094                        register_console(port->cons);
2095
2096                /*
2097                 * Power down all ports by default, except the
2098                 * console if we have one.
2099                 */
2100                if (!uart_console(port))
2101                        uart_change_pm(state, 3);
2102        }
2103}
2104
2105#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2106
2107static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options)
2108{
2109        struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2110        struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2111        struct uart_port *port;
2112        int baud = 9600;
2113        int bits = 8;
2114        int parity = 'n';
2115        int flow = 'n';
2116
2117        if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2118                return -1;
2119
2120        port = state->uart_port;
2121        if (!(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char))
2122                return -1;
2123
2124        if (options) {
2125                uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2126                return uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2127        }
2128
2129        return 0;
2130}
2131
2132static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line)
2133{
2134        struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2135        struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2136        struct uart_port *port;
2137
2138        if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2139                return -1;
2140
2141        port = state->uart_port;
2142        return port->ops->poll_get_char(port);
2143}
2144
2145static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch)
2146{
2147        struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2148        struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2149        struct uart_port *port;
2150
2151        if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2152                return;
2153
2154        port = state->uart_port;
2155        port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch);
2156}
2157#endif
2158
2159static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = {
2160        .open           = uart_open,
2161        .close          = uart_close,
2162        .write          = uart_write,
2163        .put_char       = uart_put_char,
2164        .flush_chars    = uart_flush_chars,
2165        .write_room     = uart_write_room,
2166        .chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer,
2167        .flush_buffer   = uart_flush_buffer,
2168        .ioctl          = uart_ioctl,
2169        .throttle       = uart_throttle,
2170        .unthrottle     = uart_unthrottle,
2171        .send_xchar     = uart_send_xchar,
2172        .set_termios    = uart_set_termios,
2173        .set_ldisc      = uart_set_ldisc,
2174        .stop           = uart_stop,
2175        .start          = uart_start,
2176        .hangup         = uart_hangup,
2177        .break_ctl      = uart_break_ctl,
2178        .wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent,
2179#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2180        .proc_fops      = &uart_proc_fops,
2181#endif
2182        .tiocmget       = uart_tiocmget,
2183        .tiocmset       = uart_tiocmset,
2184        .get_icount     = uart_get_icount,
2185#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2186        .poll_init      = uart_poll_init,
2187        .poll_get_char  = uart_poll_get_char,
2188        .poll_put_char  = uart_poll_put_char,
2189#endif
2190};
2191
2192static const struct tty_port_operations uart_port_ops = {
2193        .activate       = uart_port_activate,
2194        .shutdown       = uart_port_shutdown,
2195        .carrier_raised = uart_carrier_raised,
2196        .dtr_rts        = uart_dtr_rts,
2197};
2198
2199/**
2200 *      uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer
2201 *      @drv: low level driver structure
2202 *
2203 *      Register a uart driver with the core driver.  We in turn register
2204 *      with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state.
2205 *
2206 *      We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the
2207 *      normal driver.
2208 *
2209 *      drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be
2210 *      registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded.
2211 */
2212int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2213{
2214        struct tty_driver *normal;
2215        int i, retval;
2216
2217        BUG_ON(drv->state);
2218
2219        /*
2220         * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if
2221         * we have a large number of ports to handle.
2222         */
2223        drv->state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_state) * drv->nr, GFP_KERNEL);
2224        if (!drv->state)
2225                goto out;
2226
2227        normal = alloc_tty_driver(drv->nr);
2228        if (!normal)
2229                goto out_kfree;
2230
2231        drv->tty_driver = normal;
2232
2233        normal->driver_name     = drv->driver_name;
2234        normal->name            = drv->dev_name;
2235        normal->major           = drv->major;
2236        normal->minor_start     = drv->minor;
2237        normal->type            = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
2238        normal->subtype         = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
2239        normal->init_termios    = tty_std_termios;
2240        normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
2241        normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
2242        normal->flags           = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV;
2243        normal->driver_state    = drv;
2244        tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops);
2245
2246        /*
2247         * Initialise the UART state(s).
2248         */
2249        for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) {
2250                struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
2251                struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2252
2253                tty_port_init(port);
2254                port->ops = &uart_port_ops;
2255                port->close_delay     = HZ / 2; /* .5 seconds */
2256                port->closing_wait    = 30 * HZ;/* 30 seconds */
2257        }
2258
2259        retval = tty_register_driver(normal);
2260        if (retval >= 0)
2261                return retval;
2262
2263        put_tty_driver(normal);
2264out_kfree:
2265        kfree(drv->state);
2266out:
2267        return -ENOMEM;
2268}
2269
2270/**
2271 *      uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer
2272 *      @drv: low level driver structure
2273 *
2274 *      Remove all references to a driver from the core driver.  The low
2275 *      level driver must have removed all its ports via the
2276 *      uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port().
2277 *      (ie, drv->port == NULL)
2278 */
2279void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2280{
2281        struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver;
2282        tty_unregister_driver(p);
2283        put_tty_driver(p);
2284        kfree(drv->state);
2285        drv->state = NULL;
2286        drv->tty_driver = NULL;
2287}
2288
2289struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index)
2290{
2291        struct uart_driver *p = co->data;
2292        *index = co->index;
2293        return p->tty_driver;
2294}
2295
2296/**
2297 *      uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure
2298 *      @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2299 *      @uport: uart port structure to use for this port.
2300 *
2301 *      This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure
2302 *      with the core driver.  The main purpose is to allow the low
2303 *      level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet
2304 *      more levels of structures.
2305 */
2306int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2307{
2308        struct uart_state *state;
2309        struct tty_port *port;
2310        int ret = 0;
2311        struct device *tty_dev;
2312
2313        BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2314
2315        if (uport->line >= drv->nr)
2316                return -EINVAL;
2317
2318        state = drv->state + uport->line;
2319        port = &state->port;
2320
2321        mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2322        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2323        if (state->uart_port) {
2324                ret = -EINVAL;
2325                goto out;
2326        }
2327
2328        state->uart_port = uport;
2329        state->pm_state = -1;
2330
2331        uport->cons = drv->cons;
2332        uport->state = state;
2333
2334        /*
2335         * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already
2336         * initialised.
2337         */
2338        if (!(uart_console(uport) && (uport->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) {
2339                spin_lock_init(&uport->lock);
2340                lockdep_set_class(&uport->lock, &port_lock_key);
2341        }
2342
2343        uart_configure_port(drv, state, uport);
2344
2345        /*
2346         * Register the port whether it's detected or not.  This allows
2347         * setserial to be used to alter this ports parameters.
2348         */
2349        tty_dev = tty_register_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line, uport->dev);
2350        if (likely(!IS_ERR(tty_dev))) {
2351                device_set_wakeup_capable(tty_dev, 1);
2352        } else {
2353                printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot register tty device on line %d\n",
2354                       uport->line);
2355        }
2356
2357        /*
2358         * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set.
2359         */
2360        uport->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD;
2361
2362 out:
2363        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2364        mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2365
2366        return ret;
2367}
2368
2369/**
2370 *      uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure
2371 *      @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2372 *      @uport: uart port structure for this port
2373 *
2374 *      This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the
2375 *      core driver.  No further calls will be made to the low-level code
2376 *      for this port.
2377 */
2378int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2379{
2380        struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2381        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2382
2383        BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2384
2385        if (state->uart_port != uport)
2386                printk(KERN_ALERT "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n",
2387                        state->uart_port, uport);
2388
2389        mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2390
2391        /*
2392         * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from
2393         * succeeding while we shut down the port.
2394         */
2395        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2396        uport->flags |= UPF_DEAD;
2397        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2398
2399        /*
2400         * Remove the devices from the tty layer
2401         */
2402        tty_unregister_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line);
2403
2404        if (port->tty)
2405                tty_vhangup(port->tty);
2406
2407        /*
2408         * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any.
2409         */
2410        if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
2411                uport->ops->release_port(uport);
2412
2413        /*
2414         * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore.
2415         */
2416        uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2417
2418        state->uart_port = NULL;
2419        mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2420
2421        return 0;
2422}
2423
2424/*
2425 *      Are the two ports equivalent?
2426 */
2427int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2)
2428{
2429        if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype)
2430                return 0;
2431
2432        switch (port1->iotype) {
2433        case UPIO_PORT:
2434                return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase);
2435        case UPIO_HUB6:
2436                return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase) &&
2437                       (port1->hub6   == port2->hub6);
2438        case UPIO_MEM:
2439        case UPIO_MEM32:
2440        case UPIO_AU:
2441        case UPIO_TSI:
2442                return (port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase);
2443        }
2444        return 0;
2445}
2446EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port);
2447
2448/**
2449 *      uart_handle_dcd_change - handle a change of carrier detect state
2450 *      @uport: uart_port structure for the open port
2451 *      @status: new carrier detect status, nonzero if active
2452 */
2453void uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status)
2454{
2455        struct uart_state *state = uport->state;
2456        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2457        struct tty_ldisc *ld = tty_ldisc_ref(port->tty);
2458        struct pps_event_time ts;
2459
2460        if (ld && ld->ops->dcd_change)
2461                pps_get_ts(&ts);
2462
2463        uport->icount.dcd++;
2464#ifdef CONFIG_HARD_PPS
2465        if ((uport->flags & UPF_HARDPPS_CD) && status)
2466                hardpps();
2467#endif
2468
2469        if (port->flags & ASYNC_CHECK_CD) {
2470                if (status)
2471                        wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
2472                else if (port->tty)
2473                        tty_hangup(port->tty);
2474        }
2475
2476        if (ld && ld->ops->dcd_change)
2477                ld->ops->dcd_change(port->tty, status, &ts);
2478        if (ld)
2479                tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
2480}
2481EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_dcd_change);
2482
2483/**
2484 *      uart_handle_cts_change - handle a change of clear-to-send state
2485 *      @uport: uart_port structure for the open port
2486 *      @status: new clear to send status, nonzero if active
2487 */
2488void uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status)
2489{
2490        struct tty_port *port = &uport->state->port;
2491        struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
2492
2493        uport->icount.cts++;
2494
2495        if (port->flags & ASYNC_CTS_FLOW) {
2496                if (tty->hw_stopped) {
2497                        if (status) {
2498                                tty->hw_stopped = 0;
2499                                uport->ops->start_tx(uport);
2500                                uart_write_wakeup(uport);
2501                        }
2502                } else {
2503                        if (!status) {
2504                                tty->hw_stopped = 1;
2505                                uport->ops->stop_tx(uport);
2506                        }
2507                }
2508        }
2509}
2510EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_cts_change);
2511
2512/**
2513 * uart_insert_char - push a char to the uart layer
2514 *
2515 * User is responsible to call tty_flip_buffer_push when they are done with
2516 * insertion.
2517 *
2518 * @port: corresponding port
2519 * @status: state of the serial port RX buffer (LSR for 8250)
2520 * @overrun: mask of overrun bits in @status
2521 * @ch: character to push
2522 * @flag: flag for the character (see TTY_NORMAL and friends)
2523 */
2524void uart_insert_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
2525                 unsigned int overrun, unsigned int ch, unsigned int flag)
2526{
2527        struct tty_struct *tty = port->state->port.tty;
2528
2529        if ((status & port->ignore_status_mask & ~overrun) == 0)
2530                if (tty_insert_flip_char(tty, ch, flag) == 0)
2531                        ++port->icount.buf_overrun;
2532
2533        /*
2534         * Overrun is special.  Since it's reported immediately,
2535         * it doesn't affect the current character.
2536         */
2537        if (status & ~port->ignore_status_mask & overrun)
2538                if (tty_insert_flip_char(tty, 0, TTY_OVERRUN) == 0)
2539                        ++port->icount.buf_overrun;
2540}
2541EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_insert_char);
2542
2543EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup);
2544EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver);
2545EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver);
2546EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port);
2547EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port);
2548EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port);
2549EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port);
2550
2551MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core");
2552MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2553