linux/arch/x86/kernel/rtc.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/*
   2 * RTC related functions
   3 */
   4#include <linux/platform_device.h>
   5#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
   6#include <linux/acpi.h>
   7#include <linux/bcd.h>
   8#include <linux/export.h>
   9#include <linux/pnp.h>
  10#include <linux/of.h>
  11
  12#include <asm/vsyscall.h>
  13#include <asm/x86_init.h>
  14#include <asm/time.h>
  15#include <asm/mrst.h>
  16
  17#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  18/*
  19 * This is a special lock that is owned by the CPU and holds the index
  20 * register we are working with.  It is required for NMI access to the
  21 * CMOS/RTC registers.  See include/asm-i386/mc146818rtc.h for details.
  22 */
  23volatile unsigned long cmos_lock;
  24EXPORT_SYMBOL(cmos_lock);
  25#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
  26
  27/* For two digit years assume time is always after that */
  28#define CMOS_YEARS_OFFS 2000
  29
  30DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rtc_lock);
  31EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtc_lock);
  32
  33/*
  34 * In order to set the CMOS clock precisely, set_rtc_mmss has to be
  35 * called 500 ms after the second nowtime has started, because when
  36 * nowtime is written into the registers of the CMOS clock, it will
  37 * jump to the next second precisely 500 ms later. Check the Motorola
  38 * MC146818A or Dallas DS12887 data sheet for details.
  39 *
  40 * BUG: This routine does not handle hour overflow properly; it just
  41 *      sets the minutes. Usually you'll only notice that after reboot!
  42 */
  43int mach_set_rtc_mmss(unsigned long nowtime)
  44{
  45        int real_seconds, real_minutes, cmos_minutes;
  46        unsigned char save_control, save_freq_select;
  47        unsigned long flags;
  48        int retval = 0;
  49
  50        spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
  51
  52         /* tell the clock it's being set */
  53        save_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
  54        CMOS_WRITE((save_control|RTC_SET), RTC_CONTROL);
  55
  56        /* stop and reset prescaler */
  57        save_freq_select = CMOS_READ(RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
  58        CMOS_WRITE((save_freq_select|RTC_DIV_RESET2), RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
  59
  60        cmos_minutes = CMOS_READ(RTC_MINUTES);
  61        if (!(save_control & RTC_DM_BINARY) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD)
  62                cmos_minutes = bcd2bin(cmos_minutes);
  63
  64        /*
  65         * since we're only adjusting minutes and seconds,
  66         * don't interfere with hour overflow. This avoids
  67         * messing with unknown time zones but requires your
  68         * RTC not to be off by more than 15 minutes
  69         */
  70        real_seconds = nowtime % 60;
  71        real_minutes = nowtime / 60;
  72        /* correct for half hour time zone */
  73        if (((abs(real_minutes - cmos_minutes) + 15)/30) & 1)
  74                real_minutes += 30;
  75        real_minutes %= 60;
  76
  77        if (abs(real_minutes - cmos_minutes) < 30) {
  78                if (!(save_control & RTC_DM_BINARY) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD) {
  79                        real_seconds = bin2bcd(real_seconds);
  80                        real_minutes = bin2bcd(real_minutes);
  81                }
  82                CMOS_WRITE(real_seconds, RTC_SECONDS);
  83                CMOS_WRITE(real_minutes, RTC_MINUTES);
  84        } else {
  85                printk_once(KERN_NOTICE
  86                       "set_rtc_mmss: can't update from %d to %d\n",
  87                       cmos_minutes, real_minutes);
  88                retval = -1;
  89        }
  90
  91        /* The following flags have to be released exactly in this order,
  92         * otherwise the DS12887 (popular MC146818A clone with integrated
  93         * battery and quartz) will not reset the oscillator and will not
  94         * update precisely 500 ms later. You won't find this mentioned in
  95         * the Dallas Semiconductor data sheets, but who believes data
  96         * sheets anyway ...                           -- Markus Kuhn
  97         */
  98        CMOS_WRITE(save_control, RTC_CONTROL);
  99        CMOS_WRITE(save_freq_select, RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
 100
 101        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
 102
 103        return retval;
 104}
 105
 106unsigned long mach_get_cmos_time(void)
 107{
 108        unsigned int status, year, mon, day, hour, min, sec, century = 0;
 109        unsigned long flags;
 110
 111        spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
 112
 113        /*
 114         * If UIP is clear, then we have >= 244 microseconds before
 115         * RTC registers will be updated.  Spec sheet says that this
 116         * is the reliable way to read RTC - registers. If UIP is set
 117         * then the register access might be invalid.
 118         */
 119        while ((CMOS_READ(RTC_FREQ_SELECT) & RTC_UIP))
 120                cpu_relax();
 121
 122        sec = CMOS_READ(RTC_SECONDS);
 123        min = CMOS_READ(RTC_MINUTES);
 124        hour = CMOS_READ(RTC_HOURS);
 125        day = CMOS_READ(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH);
 126        mon = CMOS_READ(RTC_MONTH);
 127        year = CMOS_READ(RTC_YEAR);
 128
 129#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
 130        if (acpi_gbl_FADT.header.revision >= FADT2_REVISION_ID &&
 131            acpi_gbl_FADT.century)
 132                century = CMOS_READ(acpi_gbl_FADT.century);
 133#endif
 134
 135        status = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
 136        WARN_ON_ONCE(RTC_ALWAYS_BCD && (status & RTC_DM_BINARY));
 137
 138        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
 139
 140        if (RTC_ALWAYS_BCD || !(status & RTC_DM_BINARY)) {
 141                sec = bcd2bin(sec);
 142                min = bcd2bin(min);
 143                hour = bcd2bin(hour);
 144                day = bcd2bin(day);
 145                mon = bcd2bin(mon);
 146                year = bcd2bin(year);
 147        }
 148
 149        if (century) {
 150                century = bcd2bin(century);
 151                year += century * 100;
 152                printk(KERN_INFO "Extended CMOS year: %d\n", century * 100);
 153        } else
 154                year += CMOS_YEARS_OFFS;
 155
 156        return mktime(year, mon, day, hour, min, sec);
 157}
 158
 159/* Routines for accessing the CMOS RAM/RTC. */
 160unsigned char rtc_cmos_read(unsigned char addr)
 161{
 162        unsigned char val;
 163
 164        lock_cmos_prefix(addr);
 165        outb(addr, RTC_PORT(0));
 166        val = inb(RTC_PORT(1));
 167        lock_cmos_suffix(addr);
 168
 169        return val;
 170}
 171EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtc_cmos_read);
 172
 173void rtc_cmos_write(unsigned char val, unsigned char addr)
 174{
 175        lock_cmos_prefix(addr);
 176        outb(addr, RTC_PORT(0));
 177        outb(val, RTC_PORT(1));
 178        lock_cmos_suffix(addr);
 179}
 180EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtc_cmos_write);
 181
 182int update_persistent_clock(struct timespec now)
 183{
 184        return x86_platform.set_wallclock(now.tv_sec);
 185}
 186
 187/* not static: needed by APM */
 188void read_persistent_clock(struct timespec *ts)
 189{
 190        unsigned long retval;
 191
 192        retval = x86_platform.get_wallclock();
 193
 194        ts->tv_sec = retval;
 195        ts->tv_nsec = 0;
 196}
 197
 198unsigned long long native_read_tsc(void)
 199{
 200        return __native_read_tsc();
 201}
 202EXPORT_SYMBOL(native_read_tsc);
 203
 204
 205static struct resource rtc_resources[] = {
 206        [0] = {
 207                .start  = RTC_PORT(0),
 208                .end    = RTC_PORT(1),
 209                .flags  = IORESOURCE_IO,
 210        },
 211        [1] = {
 212                .start  = RTC_IRQ,
 213                .end    = RTC_IRQ,
 214                .flags  = IORESOURCE_IRQ,
 215        }
 216};
 217
 218static struct platform_device rtc_device = {
 219        .name           = "rtc_cmos",
 220        .id             = -1,
 221        .resource       = rtc_resources,
 222        .num_resources  = ARRAY_SIZE(rtc_resources),
 223};
 224
 225static __init int add_rtc_cmos(void)
 226{
 227#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
 228        static const char * const  const ids[] __initconst =
 229            { "PNP0b00", "PNP0b01", "PNP0b02", };
 230        struct pnp_dev *dev;
 231        struct pnp_id *id;
 232        int i;
 233
 234        pnp_for_each_dev(dev) {
 235                for (id = dev->id; id; id = id->next) {
 236                        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ids); i++) {
 237                                if (compare_pnp_id(id, ids[i]) != 0)
 238                                        return 0;
 239                        }
 240                }
 241        }
 242#endif
 243        if (of_have_populated_dt())
 244                return 0;
 245
 246        /* Intel MID platforms don't have ioport rtc */
 247        if (mrst_identify_cpu())
 248                return -ENODEV;
 249
 250        platform_device_register(&rtc_device);
 251        dev_info(&rtc_device.dev,
 252                 "registered platform RTC device (no PNP device found)\n");
 253
 254        return 0;
 255}
 256device_initcall(add_rtc_cmos);
 257