linux/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_bo.c
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   1/**************************************************************************
   2 *
   3 * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 VMware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA
   4 * All Rights Reserved.
   5 *
   6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
   7 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
   8 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
   9 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
  10 * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
  11 * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
  12 * the following conditions:
  13 *
  14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
  15 * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
  16 * of the Software.
  17 *
  18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  19 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  21 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
  22 * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
  23 * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
  24 * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  25 *
  26 **************************************************************************/
  27/*
  28 * Authors: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom-at-vmware-dot-com>
  29 */
  30
  31#define pr_fmt(fmt) "[TTM] " fmt
  32
  33#include <drm/ttm/ttm_module.h>
  34#include <drm/ttm/ttm_bo_driver.h>
  35#include <drm/ttm/ttm_placement.h>
  36#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  37#include <linux/slab.h>
  38#include <linux/sched.h>
  39#include <linux/mm.h>
  40#include <linux/file.h>
  41#include <linux/module.h>
  42#include <linux/atomic.h>
  43
  44#define TTM_ASSERT_LOCKED(param)
  45#define TTM_DEBUG(fmt, arg...)
  46#define TTM_BO_HASH_ORDER 13
  47
  48static int ttm_bo_setup_vm(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo);
  49static int ttm_bo_swapout(struct ttm_mem_shrink *shrink);
  50static void ttm_bo_global_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj);
  51
  52static struct attribute ttm_bo_count = {
  53        .name = "bo_count",
  54        .mode = S_IRUGO
  55};
  56
  57static inline int ttm_mem_type_from_flags(uint32_t flags, uint32_t *mem_type)
  58{
  59        int i;
  60
  61        for (i = 0; i <= TTM_PL_PRIV5; i++)
  62                if (flags & (1 << i)) {
  63                        *mem_type = i;
  64                        return 0;
  65                }
  66        return -EINVAL;
  67}
  68
  69static void ttm_mem_type_debug(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, int mem_type)
  70{
  71        struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
  72
  73        pr_err("    has_type: %d\n", man->has_type);
  74        pr_err("    use_type: %d\n", man->use_type);
  75        pr_err("    flags: 0x%08X\n", man->flags);
  76        pr_err("    gpu_offset: 0x%08lX\n", man->gpu_offset);
  77        pr_err("    size: %llu\n", man->size);
  78        pr_err("    available_caching: 0x%08X\n", man->available_caching);
  79        pr_err("    default_caching: 0x%08X\n", man->default_caching);
  80        if (mem_type != TTM_PL_SYSTEM)
  81                (*man->func->debug)(man, TTM_PFX);
  82}
  83
  84static void ttm_bo_mem_space_debug(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
  85                                        struct ttm_placement *placement)
  86{
  87        int i, ret, mem_type;
  88
  89        pr_err("No space for %p (%lu pages, %luK, %luM)\n",
  90               bo, bo->mem.num_pages, bo->mem.size >> 10,
  91               bo->mem.size >> 20);
  92        for (i = 0; i < placement->num_placement; i++) {
  93                ret = ttm_mem_type_from_flags(placement->placement[i],
  94                                                &mem_type);
  95                if (ret)
  96                        return;
  97                pr_err("  placement[%d]=0x%08X (%d)\n",
  98                       i, placement->placement[i], mem_type);
  99                ttm_mem_type_debug(bo->bdev, mem_type);
 100        }
 101}
 102
 103static ssize_t ttm_bo_global_show(struct kobject *kobj,
 104                                  struct attribute *attr,
 105                                  char *buffer)
 106{
 107        struct ttm_bo_global *glob =
 108                container_of(kobj, struct ttm_bo_global, kobj);
 109
 110        return snprintf(buffer, PAGE_SIZE, "%lu\n",
 111                        (unsigned long) atomic_read(&glob->bo_count));
 112}
 113
 114static struct attribute *ttm_bo_global_attrs[] = {
 115        &ttm_bo_count,
 116        NULL
 117};
 118
 119static const struct sysfs_ops ttm_bo_global_ops = {
 120        .show = &ttm_bo_global_show
 121};
 122
 123static struct kobj_type ttm_bo_glob_kobj_type  = {
 124        .release = &ttm_bo_global_kobj_release,
 125        .sysfs_ops = &ttm_bo_global_ops,
 126        .default_attrs = ttm_bo_global_attrs
 127};
 128
 129
 130static inline uint32_t ttm_bo_type_flags(unsigned type)
 131{
 132        return 1 << (type);
 133}
 134
 135static void ttm_bo_release_list(struct kref *list_kref)
 136{
 137        struct ttm_buffer_object *bo =
 138            container_of(list_kref, struct ttm_buffer_object, list_kref);
 139        struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
 140        size_t acc_size = bo->acc_size;
 141
 142        BUG_ON(atomic_read(&bo->list_kref.refcount));
 143        BUG_ON(atomic_read(&bo->kref.refcount));
 144        BUG_ON(atomic_read(&bo->cpu_writers));
 145        BUG_ON(bo->sync_obj != NULL);
 146        BUG_ON(bo->mem.mm_node != NULL);
 147        BUG_ON(!list_empty(&bo->lru));
 148        BUG_ON(!list_empty(&bo->ddestroy));
 149
 150        if (bo->ttm)
 151                ttm_tt_destroy(bo->ttm);
 152        atomic_dec(&bo->glob->bo_count);
 153        if (bo->destroy)
 154                bo->destroy(bo);
 155        else {
 156                kfree(bo);
 157        }
 158        ttm_mem_global_free(bdev->glob->mem_glob, acc_size);
 159}
 160
 161int ttm_bo_wait_unreserved(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, bool interruptible)
 162{
 163        if (interruptible) {
 164                return wait_event_interruptible(bo->event_queue,
 165                                               atomic_read(&bo->reserved) == 0);
 166        } else {
 167                wait_event(bo->event_queue, atomic_read(&bo->reserved) == 0);
 168                return 0;
 169        }
 170}
 171EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_wait_unreserved);
 172
 173void ttm_bo_add_to_lru(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
 174{
 175        struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
 176        struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
 177
 178        BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&bo->reserved));
 179
 180        if (!(bo->mem.placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_NO_EVICT)) {
 181
 182                BUG_ON(!list_empty(&bo->lru));
 183
 184                man = &bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type];
 185                list_add_tail(&bo->lru, &man->lru);
 186                kref_get(&bo->list_kref);
 187
 188                if (bo->ttm != NULL) {
 189                        list_add_tail(&bo->swap, &bo->glob->swap_lru);
 190                        kref_get(&bo->list_kref);
 191                }
 192        }
 193}
 194
 195int ttm_bo_del_from_lru(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
 196{
 197        int put_count = 0;
 198
 199        if (!list_empty(&bo->swap)) {
 200                list_del_init(&bo->swap);
 201                ++put_count;
 202        }
 203        if (!list_empty(&bo->lru)) {
 204                list_del_init(&bo->lru);
 205                ++put_count;
 206        }
 207
 208        /*
 209         * TODO: Add a driver hook to delete from
 210         * driver-specific LRU's here.
 211         */
 212
 213        return put_count;
 214}
 215
 216int ttm_bo_reserve_locked(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
 217                          bool interruptible,
 218                          bool no_wait, bool use_sequence, uint32_t sequence)
 219{
 220        struct ttm_bo_global *glob = bo->glob;
 221        int ret;
 222
 223        while (unlikely(atomic_cmpxchg(&bo->reserved, 0, 1) != 0)) {
 224                /**
 225                 * Deadlock avoidance for multi-bo reserving.
 226                 */
 227                if (use_sequence && bo->seq_valid) {
 228                        /**
 229                         * We've already reserved this one.
 230                         */
 231                        if (unlikely(sequence == bo->val_seq))
 232                                return -EDEADLK;
 233                        /**
 234                         * Already reserved by a thread that will not back
 235                         * off for us. We need to back off.
 236                         */
 237                        if (unlikely(sequence - bo->val_seq < (1 << 31)))
 238                                return -EAGAIN;
 239                }
 240
 241                if (no_wait)
 242                        return -EBUSY;
 243
 244                spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
 245                ret = ttm_bo_wait_unreserved(bo, interruptible);
 246                spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
 247
 248                if (unlikely(ret))
 249                        return ret;
 250        }
 251
 252        if (use_sequence) {
 253                /**
 254                 * Wake up waiters that may need to recheck for deadlock,
 255                 * if we decreased the sequence number.
 256                 */
 257                if (unlikely((bo->val_seq - sequence < (1 << 31))
 258                             || !bo->seq_valid))
 259                        wake_up_all(&bo->event_queue);
 260
 261                bo->val_seq = sequence;
 262                bo->seq_valid = true;
 263        } else {
 264                bo->seq_valid = false;
 265        }
 266
 267        return 0;
 268}
 269EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_reserve);
 270
 271static void ttm_bo_ref_bug(struct kref *list_kref)
 272{
 273        BUG();
 274}
 275
 276void ttm_bo_list_ref_sub(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, int count,
 277                         bool never_free)
 278{
 279        kref_sub(&bo->list_kref, count,
 280                 (never_free) ? ttm_bo_ref_bug : ttm_bo_release_list);
 281}
 282
 283int ttm_bo_reserve(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
 284                   bool interruptible,
 285                   bool no_wait, bool use_sequence, uint32_t sequence)
 286{
 287        struct ttm_bo_global *glob = bo->glob;
 288        int put_count = 0;
 289        int ret;
 290
 291        spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
 292        ret = ttm_bo_reserve_locked(bo, interruptible, no_wait, use_sequence,
 293                                    sequence);
 294        if (likely(ret == 0))
 295                put_count = ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
 296        spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
 297
 298        ttm_bo_list_ref_sub(bo, put_count, true);
 299
 300        return ret;
 301}
 302
 303void ttm_bo_unreserve_locked(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
 304{
 305        ttm_bo_add_to_lru(bo);
 306        atomic_set(&bo->reserved, 0);
 307        wake_up_all(&bo->event_queue);
 308}
 309
 310void ttm_bo_unreserve(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
 311{
 312        struct ttm_bo_global *glob = bo->glob;
 313
 314        spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
 315        ttm_bo_unreserve_locked(bo);
 316        spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
 317}
 318EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_unreserve);
 319
 320/*
 321 * Call bo->mutex locked.
 322 */
 323static int ttm_bo_add_ttm(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, bool zero_alloc)
 324{
 325        struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
 326        struct ttm_bo_global *glob = bo->glob;
 327        int ret = 0;
 328        uint32_t page_flags = 0;
 329
 330        TTM_ASSERT_LOCKED(&bo->mutex);
 331        bo->ttm = NULL;
 332
 333        if (bdev->need_dma32)
 334                page_flags |= TTM_PAGE_FLAG_DMA32;
 335
 336        switch (bo->type) {
 337        case ttm_bo_type_device:
 338                if (zero_alloc)
 339                        page_flags |= TTM_PAGE_FLAG_ZERO_ALLOC;
 340        case ttm_bo_type_kernel:
 341                bo->ttm = bdev->driver->ttm_tt_create(bdev, bo->num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT,
 342                                                      page_flags, glob->dummy_read_page);
 343                if (unlikely(bo->ttm == NULL))
 344                        ret = -ENOMEM;
 345                break;
 346        case ttm_bo_type_sg:
 347                bo->ttm = bdev->driver->ttm_tt_create(bdev, bo->num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT,
 348                                                      page_flags | TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SG,
 349                                                      glob->dummy_read_page);
 350                if (unlikely(bo->ttm == NULL)) {
 351                        ret = -ENOMEM;
 352                        break;
 353                }
 354                bo->ttm->sg = bo->sg;
 355                break;
 356        default:
 357                pr_err("Illegal buffer object type\n");
 358                ret = -EINVAL;
 359                break;
 360        }
 361
 362        return ret;
 363}
 364
 365static int ttm_bo_handle_move_mem(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
 366                                  struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
 367                                  bool evict, bool interruptible,
 368                                  bool no_wait_reserve, bool no_wait_gpu)
 369{
 370        struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
 371        bool old_is_pci = ttm_mem_reg_is_pci(bdev, &bo->mem);
 372        bool new_is_pci = ttm_mem_reg_is_pci(bdev, mem);
 373        struct ttm_mem_type_manager *old_man = &bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type];
 374        struct ttm_mem_type_manager *new_man = &bdev->man[mem->mem_type];
 375        int ret = 0;
 376
 377        if (old_is_pci || new_is_pci ||
 378            ((mem->placement & bo->mem.placement & TTM_PL_MASK_CACHING) == 0)) {
 379                ret = ttm_mem_io_lock(old_man, true);
 380                if (unlikely(ret != 0))
 381                        goto out_err;
 382                ttm_bo_unmap_virtual_locked(bo);
 383                ttm_mem_io_unlock(old_man);
 384        }
 385
 386        /*
 387         * Create and bind a ttm if required.
 388         */
 389
 390        if (!(new_man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED)) {
 391                if (bo->ttm == NULL) {
 392                        bool zero = !(old_man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED);
 393                        ret = ttm_bo_add_ttm(bo, zero);
 394                        if (ret)
 395                                goto out_err;
 396                }
 397
 398                ret = ttm_tt_set_placement_caching(bo->ttm, mem->placement);
 399                if (ret)
 400                        goto out_err;
 401
 402                if (mem->mem_type != TTM_PL_SYSTEM) {
 403                        ret = ttm_tt_bind(bo->ttm, mem);
 404                        if (ret)
 405                                goto out_err;
 406                }
 407
 408                if (bo->mem.mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM) {
 409                        if (bdev->driver->move_notify)
 410                                bdev->driver->move_notify(bo, mem);
 411                        bo->mem = *mem;
 412                        mem->mm_node = NULL;
 413                        goto moved;
 414                }
 415        }
 416
 417        if (bdev->driver->move_notify)
 418                bdev->driver->move_notify(bo, mem);
 419
 420        if (!(old_man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED) &&
 421            !(new_man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED))
 422                ret = ttm_bo_move_ttm(bo, evict, no_wait_reserve, no_wait_gpu, mem);
 423        else if (bdev->driver->move)
 424                ret = bdev->driver->move(bo, evict, interruptible,
 425                                         no_wait_reserve, no_wait_gpu, mem);
 426        else
 427                ret = ttm_bo_move_memcpy(bo, evict, no_wait_reserve, no_wait_gpu, mem);
 428
 429        if (ret) {
 430                if (bdev->driver->move_notify) {
 431                        struct ttm_mem_reg tmp_mem = *mem;
 432                        *mem = bo->mem;
 433                        bo->mem = tmp_mem;
 434                        bdev->driver->move_notify(bo, mem);
 435                        bo->mem = *mem;
 436                }
 437
 438                goto out_err;
 439        }
 440
 441moved:
 442        if (bo->evicted) {
 443                ret = bdev->driver->invalidate_caches(bdev, bo->mem.placement);
 444                if (ret)
 445                        pr_err("Can not flush read caches\n");
 446                bo->evicted = false;
 447        }
 448
 449        if (bo->mem.mm_node) {
 450                bo->offset = (bo->mem.start << PAGE_SHIFT) +
 451                    bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type].gpu_offset;
 452                bo->cur_placement = bo->mem.placement;
 453        } else
 454                bo->offset = 0;
 455
 456        return 0;
 457
 458out_err:
 459        new_man = &bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type];
 460        if ((new_man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED) && bo->ttm) {
 461                ttm_tt_unbind(bo->ttm);
 462                ttm_tt_destroy(bo->ttm);
 463                bo->ttm = NULL;
 464        }
 465
 466        return ret;
 467}
 468
 469/**
 470 * Call bo::reserved.
 471 * Will release GPU memory type usage on destruction.
 472 * This is the place to put in driver specific hooks to release
 473 * driver private resources.
 474 * Will release the bo::reserved lock.
 475 */
 476
 477static void ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
 478{
 479        if (bo->bdev->driver->move_notify)
 480                bo->bdev->driver->move_notify(bo, NULL);
 481
 482        if (bo->ttm) {
 483                ttm_tt_unbind(bo->ttm);
 484                ttm_tt_destroy(bo->ttm);
 485                bo->ttm = NULL;
 486        }
 487        ttm_bo_mem_put(bo, &bo->mem);
 488
 489        atomic_set(&bo->reserved, 0);
 490
 491        /*
 492         * Make processes trying to reserve really pick it up.
 493         */
 494        smp_mb__after_atomic_dec();
 495        wake_up_all(&bo->event_queue);
 496}
 497
 498static void ttm_bo_cleanup_refs_or_queue(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
 499{
 500        struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
 501        struct ttm_bo_global *glob = bo->glob;
 502        struct ttm_bo_driver *driver;
 503        void *sync_obj = NULL;
 504        void *sync_obj_arg;
 505        int put_count;
 506        int ret;
 507
 508        spin_lock(&bdev->fence_lock);
 509        (void) ttm_bo_wait(bo, false, false, true);
 510        if (!bo->sync_obj) {
 511
 512                spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
 513
 514                /**
 515                 * Lock inversion between bo:reserve and bdev::fence_lock here,
 516                 * but that's OK, since we're only trylocking.
 517                 */
 518
 519                ret = ttm_bo_reserve_locked(bo, false, true, false, 0);
 520
 521                if (unlikely(ret == -EBUSY))
 522                        goto queue;
 523
 524                spin_unlock(&bdev->fence_lock);
 525                put_count = ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
 526
 527                spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
 528                ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use(bo);
 529
 530                ttm_bo_list_ref_sub(bo, put_count, true);
 531
 532                return;
 533        } else {
 534                spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
 535        }
 536queue:
 537        driver = bdev->driver;
 538        if (bo->sync_obj)
 539                sync_obj = driver->sync_obj_ref(bo->sync_obj);
 540        sync_obj_arg = bo->sync_obj_arg;
 541
 542        kref_get(&bo->list_kref);
 543        list_add_tail(&bo->ddestroy, &bdev->ddestroy);
 544        spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
 545        spin_unlock(&bdev->fence_lock);
 546
 547        if (sync_obj) {
 548                driver->sync_obj_flush(sync_obj, sync_obj_arg);
 549                driver->sync_obj_unref(&sync_obj);
 550        }
 551        schedule_delayed_work(&bdev->wq,
 552                              ((HZ / 100) < 1) ? 1 : HZ / 100);
 553}
 554
 555/**
 556 * function ttm_bo_cleanup_refs
 557 * If bo idle, remove from delayed- and lru lists, and unref.
 558 * If not idle, do nothing.
 559 *
 560 * @interruptible         Any sleeps should occur interruptibly.
 561 * @no_wait_reserve       Never wait for reserve. Return -EBUSY instead.
 562 * @no_wait_gpu           Never wait for gpu. Return -EBUSY instead.
 563 */
 564
 565static int ttm_bo_cleanup_refs(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
 566                               bool interruptible,
 567                               bool no_wait_reserve,
 568                               bool no_wait_gpu)
 569{
 570        struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
 571        struct ttm_bo_global *glob = bo->glob;
 572        int put_count;
 573        int ret = 0;
 574
 575retry:
 576        spin_lock(&bdev->fence_lock);
 577        ret = ttm_bo_wait(bo, false, interruptible, no_wait_gpu);
 578        spin_unlock(&bdev->fence_lock);
 579
 580        if (unlikely(ret != 0))
 581                return ret;
 582
 583retry_reserve:
 584        spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
 585
 586        if (unlikely(list_empty(&bo->ddestroy))) {
 587                spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
 588                return 0;
 589        }
 590
 591        ret = ttm_bo_reserve_locked(bo, false, true, false, 0);
 592
 593        if (unlikely(ret == -EBUSY)) {
 594                spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
 595                if (likely(!no_wait_reserve))
 596                        ret = ttm_bo_wait_unreserved(bo, interruptible);
 597                if (unlikely(ret != 0))
 598                        return ret;
 599
 600                goto retry_reserve;
 601        }
 602
 603        BUG_ON(ret != 0);
 604
 605        /**
 606         * We can re-check for sync object without taking
 607         * the bo::lock since setting the sync object requires
 608         * also bo::reserved. A busy object at this point may
 609         * be caused by another thread recently starting an accelerated
 610         * eviction.
 611         */
 612
 613        if (unlikely(bo->sync_obj)) {
 614                atomic_set(&bo->reserved, 0);
 615                wake_up_all(&bo->event_queue);
 616                spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
 617                goto retry;
 618        }
 619
 620        put_count = ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
 621        list_del_init(&bo->ddestroy);
 622        ++put_count;
 623
 624        spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
 625        ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use(bo);
 626
 627        ttm_bo_list_ref_sub(bo, put_count, true);
 628
 629        return 0;
 630}
 631
 632/**
 633 * Traverse the delayed list, and call ttm_bo_cleanup_refs on all
 634 * encountered buffers.
 635 */
 636
 637static int ttm_bo_delayed_delete(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, bool remove_all)
 638{
 639        struct ttm_bo_global *glob = bdev->glob;
 640        struct ttm_buffer_object *entry = NULL;
 641        int ret = 0;
 642
 643        spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
 644        if (list_empty(&bdev->ddestroy))
 645                goto out_unlock;
 646
 647        entry = list_first_entry(&bdev->ddestroy,
 648                struct ttm_buffer_object, ddestroy);
 649        kref_get(&entry->list_kref);
 650
 651        for (;;) {
 652                struct ttm_buffer_object *nentry = NULL;
 653
 654                if (entry->ddestroy.next != &bdev->ddestroy) {
 655                        nentry = list_first_entry(&entry->ddestroy,
 656                                struct ttm_buffer_object, ddestroy);
 657                        kref_get(&nentry->list_kref);
 658                }
 659
 660                spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
 661                ret = ttm_bo_cleanup_refs(entry, false, !remove_all,
 662                                          !remove_all);
 663                kref_put(&entry->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
 664                entry = nentry;
 665
 666                if (ret || !entry)
 667                        goto out;
 668
 669                spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
 670                if (list_empty(&entry->ddestroy))
 671                        break;
 672        }
 673
 674out_unlock:
 675        spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
 676out:
 677        if (entry)
 678                kref_put(&entry->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
 679        return ret;
 680}
 681
 682static void ttm_bo_delayed_workqueue(struct work_struct *work)
 683{
 684        struct ttm_bo_device *bdev =
 685            container_of(work, struct ttm_bo_device, wq.work);
 686
 687        if (ttm_bo_delayed_delete(bdev, false)) {
 688                schedule_delayed_work(&bdev->wq,
 689                                      ((HZ / 100) < 1) ? 1 : HZ / 100);
 690        }
 691}
 692
 693static void ttm_bo_release(struct kref *kref)
 694{
 695        struct ttm_buffer_object *bo =
 696            container_of(kref, struct ttm_buffer_object, kref);
 697        struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
 698        struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type];
 699
 700        if (likely(bo->vm_node != NULL)) {
 701                rb_erase(&bo->vm_rb, &bdev->addr_space_rb);
 702                drm_mm_put_block(bo->vm_node);
 703                bo->vm_node = NULL;
 704        }
 705        write_unlock(&bdev->vm_lock);
 706        ttm_mem_io_lock(man, false);
 707        ttm_mem_io_free_vm(bo);
 708        ttm_mem_io_unlock(man);
 709        ttm_bo_cleanup_refs_or_queue(bo);
 710        kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
 711        write_lock(&bdev->vm_lock);
 712}
 713
 714void ttm_bo_unref(struct ttm_buffer_object **p_bo)
 715{
 716        struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = *p_bo;
 717        struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
 718
 719        *p_bo = NULL;
 720        write_lock(&bdev->vm_lock);
 721        kref_put(&bo->kref, ttm_bo_release);
 722        write_unlock(&bdev->vm_lock);
 723}
 724EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_unref);
 725
 726int ttm_bo_lock_delayed_workqueue(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev)
 727{
 728        return cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bdev->wq);
 729}
 730EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_lock_delayed_workqueue);
 731
 732void ttm_bo_unlock_delayed_workqueue(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, int resched)
 733{
 734        if (resched)
 735                schedule_delayed_work(&bdev->wq,
 736                                      ((HZ / 100) < 1) ? 1 : HZ / 100);
 737}
 738EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_unlock_delayed_workqueue);
 739
 740static int ttm_bo_evict(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, bool interruptible,
 741                        bool no_wait_reserve, bool no_wait_gpu)
 742{
 743        struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
 744        struct ttm_mem_reg evict_mem;
 745        struct ttm_placement placement;
 746        int ret = 0;
 747
 748        spin_lock(&bdev->fence_lock);
 749        ret = ttm_bo_wait(bo, false, interruptible, no_wait_gpu);
 750        spin_unlock(&bdev->fence_lock);
 751
 752        if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
 753                if (ret != -ERESTARTSYS) {
 754                        pr_err("Failed to expire sync object before buffer eviction\n");
 755                }
 756                goto out;
 757        }
 758
 759        BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&bo->reserved));
 760
 761        evict_mem = bo->mem;
 762        evict_mem.mm_node = NULL;
 763        evict_mem.bus.io_reserved_vm = false;
 764        evict_mem.bus.io_reserved_count = 0;
 765
 766        placement.fpfn = 0;
 767        placement.lpfn = 0;
 768        placement.num_placement = 0;
 769        placement.num_busy_placement = 0;
 770        bdev->driver->evict_flags(bo, &placement);
 771        ret = ttm_bo_mem_space(bo, &placement, &evict_mem, interruptible,
 772                                no_wait_reserve, no_wait_gpu);
 773        if (ret) {
 774                if (ret != -ERESTARTSYS) {
 775                        pr_err("Failed to find memory space for buffer 0x%p eviction\n",
 776                               bo);
 777                        ttm_bo_mem_space_debug(bo, &placement);
 778                }
 779                goto out;
 780        }
 781
 782        ret = ttm_bo_handle_move_mem(bo, &evict_mem, true, interruptible,
 783                                     no_wait_reserve, no_wait_gpu);
 784        if (ret) {
 785                if (ret != -ERESTARTSYS)
 786                        pr_err("Buffer eviction failed\n");
 787                ttm_bo_mem_put(bo, &evict_mem);
 788                goto out;
 789        }
 790        bo->evicted = true;
 791out:
 792        return ret;
 793}
 794
 795static int ttm_mem_evict_first(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
 796                                uint32_t mem_type,
 797                                bool interruptible, bool no_wait_reserve,
 798                                bool no_wait_gpu)
 799{
 800        struct ttm_bo_global *glob = bdev->glob;
 801        struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
 802        struct ttm_buffer_object *bo;
 803        int ret, put_count = 0;
 804
 805retry:
 806        spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
 807        if (list_empty(&man->lru)) {
 808                spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
 809                return -EBUSY;
 810        }
 811
 812        bo = list_first_entry(&man->lru, struct ttm_buffer_object, lru);
 813        kref_get(&bo->list_kref);
 814
 815        if (!list_empty(&bo->ddestroy)) {
 816                spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
 817                ret = ttm_bo_cleanup_refs(bo, interruptible,
 818                                          no_wait_reserve, no_wait_gpu);
 819                kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
 820
 821                return ret;
 822        }
 823
 824        ret = ttm_bo_reserve_locked(bo, false, true, false, 0);
 825
 826        if (unlikely(ret == -EBUSY)) {
 827                spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
 828                if (likely(!no_wait_reserve))
 829                        ret = ttm_bo_wait_unreserved(bo, interruptible);
 830
 831                kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
 832
 833                /**
 834                 * We *need* to retry after releasing the lru lock.
 835                 */
 836
 837                if (unlikely(ret != 0))
 838                        return ret;
 839                goto retry;
 840        }
 841
 842        put_count = ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
 843        spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
 844
 845        BUG_ON(ret != 0);
 846
 847        ttm_bo_list_ref_sub(bo, put_count, true);
 848
 849        ret = ttm_bo_evict(bo, interruptible, no_wait_reserve, no_wait_gpu);
 850        ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
 851
 852        kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
 853        return ret;
 854}
 855
 856void ttm_bo_mem_put(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, struct ttm_mem_reg *mem)
 857{
 858        struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bo->bdev->man[mem->mem_type];
 859
 860        if (mem->mm_node)
 861                (*man->func->put_node)(man, mem);
 862}
 863EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_mem_put);
 864
 865/**
 866 * Repeatedly evict memory from the LRU for @mem_type until we create enough
 867 * space, or we've evicted everything and there isn't enough space.
 868 */
 869static int ttm_bo_mem_force_space(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
 870                                        uint32_t mem_type,
 871                                        struct ttm_placement *placement,
 872                                        struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
 873                                        bool interruptible,
 874                                        bool no_wait_reserve,
 875                                        bool no_wait_gpu)
 876{
 877        struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
 878        struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
 879        int ret;
 880
 881        do {
 882                ret = (*man->func->get_node)(man, bo, placement, mem);
 883                if (unlikely(ret != 0))
 884                        return ret;
 885                if (mem->mm_node)
 886                        break;
 887                ret = ttm_mem_evict_first(bdev, mem_type, interruptible,
 888                                                no_wait_reserve, no_wait_gpu);
 889                if (unlikely(ret != 0))
 890                        return ret;
 891        } while (1);
 892        if (mem->mm_node == NULL)
 893                return -ENOMEM;
 894        mem->mem_type = mem_type;
 895        return 0;
 896}
 897
 898static uint32_t ttm_bo_select_caching(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man,
 899                                      uint32_t cur_placement,
 900                                      uint32_t proposed_placement)
 901{
 902        uint32_t caching = proposed_placement & TTM_PL_MASK_CACHING;
 903        uint32_t result = proposed_placement & ~TTM_PL_MASK_CACHING;
 904
 905        /**
 906         * Keep current caching if possible.
 907         */
 908
 909        if ((cur_placement & caching) != 0)
 910                result |= (cur_placement & caching);
 911        else if ((man->default_caching & caching) != 0)
 912                result |= man->default_caching;
 913        else if ((TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED & caching) != 0)
 914                result |= TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED;
 915        else if ((TTM_PL_FLAG_WC & caching) != 0)
 916                result |= TTM_PL_FLAG_WC;
 917        else if ((TTM_PL_FLAG_UNCACHED & caching) != 0)
 918                result |= TTM_PL_FLAG_UNCACHED;
 919
 920        return result;
 921}
 922
 923static bool ttm_bo_mt_compatible(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man,
 924                                 uint32_t mem_type,
 925                                 uint32_t proposed_placement,
 926                                 uint32_t *masked_placement)
 927{
 928        uint32_t cur_flags = ttm_bo_type_flags(mem_type);
 929
 930        if ((cur_flags & proposed_placement & TTM_PL_MASK_MEM) == 0)
 931                return false;
 932
 933        if ((proposed_placement & man->available_caching) == 0)
 934                return false;
 935
 936        cur_flags |= (proposed_placement & man->available_caching);
 937
 938        *masked_placement = cur_flags;
 939        return true;
 940}
 941
 942/**
 943 * Creates space for memory region @mem according to its type.
 944 *
 945 * This function first searches for free space in compatible memory types in
 946 * the priority order defined by the driver.  If free space isn't found, then
 947 * ttm_bo_mem_force_space is attempted in priority order to evict and find
 948 * space.
 949 */
 950int ttm_bo_mem_space(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
 951                        struct ttm_placement *placement,
 952                        struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
 953                        bool interruptible, bool no_wait_reserve,
 954                        bool no_wait_gpu)
 955{
 956        struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
 957        struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
 958        uint32_t mem_type = TTM_PL_SYSTEM;
 959        uint32_t cur_flags = 0;
 960        bool type_found = false;
 961        bool type_ok = false;
 962        bool has_erestartsys = false;
 963        int i, ret;
 964
 965        mem->mm_node = NULL;
 966        for (i = 0; i < placement->num_placement; ++i) {
 967                ret = ttm_mem_type_from_flags(placement->placement[i],
 968                                                &mem_type);
 969                if (ret)
 970                        return ret;
 971                man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
 972
 973                type_ok = ttm_bo_mt_compatible(man,
 974                                                mem_type,
 975                                                placement->placement[i],
 976                                                &cur_flags);
 977
 978                if (!type_ok)
 979                        continue;
 980
 981                cur_flags = ttm_bo_select_caching(man, bo->mem.placement,
 982                                                  cur_flags);
 983                /*
 984                 * Use the access and other non-mapping-related flag bits from
 985                 * the memory placement flags to the current flags
 986                 */
 987                ttm_flag_masked(&cur_flags, placement->placement[i],
 988                                ~TTM_PL_MASK_MEMTYPE);
 989
 990                if (mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM)
 991                        break;
 992
 993                if (man->has_type && man->use_type) {
 994                        type_found = true;
 995                        ret = (*man->func->get_node)(man, bo, placement, mem);
 996                        if (unlikely(ret))
 997                                return ret;
 998                }
 999                if (mem->mm_node)
1000                        break;
1001        }
1002
1003        if ((type_ok && (mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM)) || mem->mm_node) {
1004                mem->mem_type = mem_type;
1005                mem->placement = cur_flags;
1006                return 0;
1007        }
1008
1009        if (!type_found)
1010                return -EINVAL;
1011
1012        for (i = 0; i < placement->num_busy_placement; ++i) {
1013                ret = ttm_mem_type_from_flags(placement->busy_placement[i],
1014                                                &mem_type);
1015                if (ret)
1016                        return ret;
1017                man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
1018                if (!man->has_type)
1019                        continue;
1020                if (!ttm_bo_mt_compatible(man,
1021                                                mem_type,
1022                                                placement->busy_placement[i],
1023                                                &cur_flags))
1024                        continue;
1025
1026                cur_flags = ttm_bo_select_caching(man, bo->mem.placement,
1027                                                  cur_flags);
1028                /*
1029                 * Use the access and other non-mapping-related flag bits from
1030                 * the memory placement flags to the current flags
1031                 */
1032                ttm_flag_masked(&cur_flags, placement->busy_placement[i],
1033                                ~TTM_PL_MASK_MEMTYPE);
1034
1035
1036                if (mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM) {
1037                        mem->mem_type = mem_type;
1038                        mem->placement = cur_flags;
1039                        mem->mm_node = NULL;
1040                        return 0;
1041                }
1042
1043                ret = ttm_bo_mem_force_space(bo, mem_type, placement, mem,
1044                                                interruptible, no_wait_reserve, no_wait_gpu);
1045                if (ret == 0 && mem->mm_node) {
1046                        mem->placement = cur_flags;
1047                        return 0;
1048                }
1049                if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS)
1050                        has_erestartsys = true;
1051        }
1052        ret = (has_erestartsys) ? -ERESTARTSYS : -ENOMEM;
1053        return ret;
1054}
1055EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_mem_space);
1056
1057int ttm_bo_wait_cpu(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, bool no_wait)
1058{
1059        if ((atomic_read(&bo->cpu_writers) > 0) && no_wait)
1060                return -EBUSY;
1061
1062        return wait_event_interruptible(bo->event_queue,
1063                                        atomic_read(&bo->cpu_writers) == 0);
1064}
1065EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_wait_cpu);
1066
1067int ttm_bo_move_buffer(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1068                        struct ttm_placement *placement,
1069                        bool interruptible, bool no_wait_reserve,
1070                        bool no_wait_gpu)
1071{
1072        int ret = 0;
1073        struct ttm_mem_reg mem;
1074        struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
1075
1076        BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&bo->reserved));
1077
1078        /*
1079         * FIXME: It's possible to pipeline buffer moves.
1080         * Have the driver move function wait for idle when necessary,
1081         * instead of doing it here.
1082         */
1083        spin_lock(&bdev->fence_lock);
1084        ret = ttm_bo_wait(bo, false, interruptible, no_wait_gpu);
1085        spin_unlock(&bdev->fence_lock);
1086        if (ret)
1087                return ret;
1088        mem.num_pages = bo->num_pages;
1089        mem.size = mem.num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
1090        mem.page_alignment = bo->mem.page_alignment;
1091        mem.bus.io_reserved_vm = false;
1092        mem.bus.io_reserved_count = 0;
1093        /*
1094         * Determine where to move the buffer.
1095         */
1096        ret = ttm_bo_mem_space(bo, placement, &mem, interruptible, no_wait_reserve, no_wait_gpu);
1097        if (ret)
1098                goto out_unlock;
1099        ret = ttm_bo_handle_move_mem(bo, &mem, false, interruptible, no_wait_reserve, no_wait_gpu);
1100out_unlock:
1101        if (ret && mem.mm_node)
1102                ttm_bo_mem_put(bo, &mem);
1103        return ret;
1104}
1105
1106static int ttm_bo_mem_compat(struct ttm_placement *placement,
1107                             struct ttm_mem_reg *mem)
1108{
1109        int i;
1110
1111        if (mem->mm_node && placement->lpfn != 0 &&
1112            (mem->start < placement->fpfn ||
1113             mem->start + mem->num_pages > placement->lpfn))
1114                return -1;
1115
1116        for (i = 0; i < placement->num_placement; i++) {
1117                if ((placement->placement[i] & mem->placement &
1118                        TTM_PL_MASK_CACHING) &&
1119                        (placement->placement[i] & mem->placement &
1120                        TTM_PL_MASK_MEM))
1121                        return i;
1122        }
1123        return -1;
1124}
1125
1126int ttm_bo_validate(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1127                        struct ttm_placement *placement,
1128                        bool interruptible, bool no_wait_reserve,
1129                        bool no_wait_gpu)
1130{
1131        int ret;
1132
1133        BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&bo->reserved));
1134        /* Check that range is valid */
1135        if (placement->lpfn || placement->fpfn)
1136                if (placement->fpfn > placement->lpfn ||
1137                        (placement->lpfn - placement->fpfn) < bo->num_pages)
1138                        return -EINVAL;
1139        /*
1140         * Check whether we need to move buffer.
1141         */
1142        ret = ttm_bo_mem_compat(placement, &bo->mem);
1143        if (ret < 0) {
1144                ret = ttm_bo_move_buffer(bo, placement, interruptible, no_wait_reserve, no_wait_gpu);
1145                if (ret)
1146                        return ret;
1147        } else {
1148                /*
1149                 * Use the access and other non-mapping-related flag bits from
1150                 * the compatible memory placement flags to the active flags
1151                 */
1152                ttm_flag_masked(&bo->mem.placement, placement->placement[ret],
1153                                ~TTM_PL_MASK_MEMTYPE);
1154        }
1155        /*
1156         * We might need to add a TTM.
1157         */
1158        if (bo->mem.mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM && bo->ttm == NULL) {
1159                ret = ttm_bo_add_ttm(bo, true);
1160                if (ret)
1161                        return ret;
1162        }
1163        return 0;
1164}
1165EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_validate);
1166
1167int ttm_bo_check_placement(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1168                                struct ttm_placement *placement)
1169{
1170        BUG_ON((placement->fpfn || placement->lpfn) &&
1171               (bo->mem.num_pages > (placement->lpfn - placement->fpfn)));
1172
1173        return 0;
1174}
1175
1176int ttm_bo_init(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1177                struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1178                unsigned long size,
1179                enum ttm_bo_type type,
1180                struct ttm_placement *placement,
1181                uint32_t page_alignment,
1182                unsigned long buffer_start,
1183                bool interruptible,
1184                struct file *persistent_swap_storage,
1185                size_t acc_size,
1186                struct sg_table *sg,
1187                void (*destroy) (struct ttm_buffer_object *))
1188{
1189        int ret = 0;
1190        unsigned long num_pages;
1191        struct ttm_mem_global *mem_glob = bdev->glob->mem_glob;
1192
1193        ret = ttm_mem_global_alloc(mem_glob, acc_size, false, false);
1194        if (ret) {
1195                pr_err("Out of kernel memory\n");
1196                if (destroy)
1197                        (*destroy)(bo);
1198                else
1199                        kfree(bo);
1200                return -ENOMEM;
1201        }
1202
1203        size += buffer_start & ~PAGE_MASK;
1204        num_pages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1205        if (num_pages == 0) {
1206                pr_err("Illegal buffer object size\n");
1207                if (destroy)
1208                        (*destroy)(bo);
1209                else
1210                        kfree(bo);
1211                ttm_mem_global_free(mem_glob, acc_size);
1212                return -EINVAL;
1213        }
1214        bo->destroy = destroy;
1215
1216        kref_init(&bo->kref);
1217        kref_init(&bo->list_kref);
1218        atomic_set(&bo->cpu_writers, 0);
1219        atomic_set(&bo->reserved, 1);
1220        init_waitqueue_head(&bo->event_queue);
1221        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->lru);
1222        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->ddestroy);
1223        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->swap);
1224        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->io_reserve_lru);
1225        bo->bdev = bdev;
1226        bo->glob = bdev->glob;
1227        bo->type = type;
1228        bo->num_pages = num_pages;
1229        bo->mem.size = num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
1230        bo->mem.mem_type = TTM_PL_SYSTEM;
1231        bo->mem.num_pages = bo->num_pages;
1232        bo->mem.mm_node = NULL;
1233        bo->mem.page_alignment = page_alignment;
1234        bo->mem.bus.io_reserved_vm = false;
1235        bo->mem.bus.io_reserved_count = 0;
1236        bo->buffer_start = buffer_start & PAGE_MASK;
1237        bo->priv_flags = 0;
1238        bo->mem.placement = (TTM_PL_FLAG_SYSTEM | TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED);
1239        bo->seq_valid = false;
1240        bo->persistent_swap_storage = persistent_swap_storage;
1241        bo->acc_size = acc_size;
1242        bo->sg = sg;
1243        atomic_inc(&bo->glob->bo_count);
1244
1245        ret = ttm_bo_check_placement(bo, placement);
1246        if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1247                goto out_err;
1248
1249        /*
1250         * For ttm_bo_type_device buffers, allocate
1251         * address space from the device.
1252         */
1253        if (bo->type == ttm_bo_type_device ||
1254            bo->type == ttm_bo_type_sg) {
1255                ret = ttm_bo_setup_vm(bo);
1256                if (ret)
1257                        goto out_err;
1258        }
1259
1260        ret = ttm_bo_validate(bo, placement, interruptible, false, false);
1261        if (ret)
1262                goto out_err;
1263
1264        ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
1265        return 0;
1266
1267out_err:
1268        ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
1269        ttm_bo_unref(&bo);
1270
1271        return ret;
1272}
1273EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_init);
1274
1275size_t ttm_bo_acc_size(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1276                       unsigned long bo_size,
1277                       unsigned struct_size)
1278{
1279        unsigned npages = (PAGE_ALIGN(bo_size)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1280        size_t size = 0;
1281
1282        size += ttm_round_pot(struct_size);
1283        size += PAGE_ALIGN(npages * sizeof(void *));
1284        size += ttm_round_pot(sizeof(struct ttm_tt));
1285        return size;
1286}
1287EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_acc_size);
1288
1289size_t ttm_bo_dma_acc_size(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1290                           unsigned long bo_size,
1291                           unsigned struct_size)
1292{
1293        unsigned npages = (PAGE_ALIGN(bo_size)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1294        size_t size = 0;
1295
1296        size += ttm_round_pot(struct_size);
1297        size += PAGE_ALIGN(npages * sizeof(void *));
1298        size += PAGE_ALIGN(npages * sizeof(dma_addr_t));
1299        size += ttm_round_pot(sizeof(struct ttm_dma_tt));
1300        return size;
1301}
1302EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_dma_acc_size);
1303
1304int ttm_bo_create(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1305                        unsigned long size,
1306                        enum ttm_bo_type type,
1307                        struct ttm_placement *placement,
1308                        uint32_t page_alignment,
1309                        unsigned long buffer_start,
1310                        bool interruptible,
1311                        struct file *persistent_swap_storage,
1312                        struct ttm_buffer_object **p_bo)
1313{
1314        struct ttm_buffer_object *bo;
1315        size_t acc_size;
1316        int ret;
1317
1318        bo = kzalloc(sizeof(*bo), GFP_KERNEL);
1319        if (unlikely(bo == NULL))
1320                return -ENOMEM;
1321
1322        acc_size = ttm_bo_acc_size(bdev, size, sizeof(struct ttm_buffer_object));
1323        ret = ttm_bo_init(bdev, bo, size, type, placement, page_alignment,
1324                                buffer_start, interruptible,
1325                          persistent_swap_storage, acc_size, NULL, NULL);
1326        if (likely(ret == 0))
1327                *p_bo = bo;
1328
1329        return ret;
1330}
1331EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_create);
1332
1333static int ttm_bo_force_list_clean(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1334                                        unsigned mem_type, bool allow_errors)
1335{
1336        struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
1337        struct ttm_bo_global *glob = bdev->glob;
1338        int ret;
1339
1340        /*
1341         * Can't use standard list traversal since we're unlocking.
1342         */
1343
1344        spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
1345        while (!list_empty(&man->lru)) {
1346                spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
1347                ret = ttm_mem_evict_first(bdev, mem_type, false, false, false);
1348                if (ret) {
1349                        if (allow_errors) {
1350                                return ret;
1351                        } else {
1352                                pr_err("Cleanup eviction failed\n");
1353                        }
1354                }
1355                spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
1356        }
1357        spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
1358        return 0;
1359}
1360
1361int ttm_bo_clean_mm(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, unsigned mem_type)
1362{
1363        struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
1364        int ret = -EINVAL;
1365
1366        if (mem_type >= TTM_NUM_MEM_TYPES) {
1367                pr_err("Illegal memory type %d\n", mem_type);
1368                return ret;
1369        }
1370        man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
1371
1372        if (!man->has_type) {
1373                pr_err("Trying to take down uninitialized memory manager type %u\n",
1374                       mem_type);
1375                return ret;
1376        }
1377
1378        man->use_type = false;
1379        man->has_type = false;
1380
1381        ret = 0;
1382        if (mem_type > 0) {
1383                ttm_bo_force_list_clean(bdev, mem_type, false);
1384
1385                ret = (*man->func->takedown)(man);
1386        }
1387
1388        return ret;
1389}
1390EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_clean_mm);
1391
1392int ttm_bo_evict_mm(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, unsigned mem_type)
1393{
1394        struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
1395
1396        if (mem_type == 0 || mem_type >= TTM_NUM_MEM_TYPES) {
1397                pr_err("Illegal memory manager memory type %u\n", mem_type);
1398                return -EINVAL;
1399        }
1400
1401        if (!man->has_type) {
1402                pr_err("Memory type %u has not been initialized\n", mem_type);
1403                return 0;
1404        }
1405
1406        return ttm_bo_force_list_clean(bdev, mem_type, true);
1407}
1408EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_evict_mm);
1409
1410int ttm_bo_init_mm(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, unsigned type,
1411                        unsigned long p_size)
1412{
1413        int ret = -EINVAL;
1414        struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
1415
1416        BUG_ON(type >= TTM_NUM_MEM_TYPES);
1417        man = &bdev->man[type];
1418        BUG_ON(man->has_type);
1419        man->io_reserve_fastpath = true;
1420        man->use_io_reserve_lru = false;
1421        mutex_init(&man->io_reserve_mutex);
1422        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&man->io_reserve_lru);
1423
1424        ret = bdev->driver->init_mem_type(bdev, type, man);
1425        if (ret)
1426                return ret;
1427        man->bdev = bdev;
1428
1429        ret = 0;
1430        if (type != TTM_PL_SYSTEM) {
1431                ret = (*man->func->init)(man, p_size);
1432                if (ret)
1433                        return ret;
1434        }
1435        man->has_type = true;
1436        man->use_type = true;
1437        man->size = p_size;
1438
1439        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&man->lru);
1440
1441        return 0;
1442}
1443EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_init_mm);
1444
1445static void ttm_bo_global_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
1446{
1447        struct ttm_bo_global *glob =
1448                container_of(kobj, struct ttm_bo_global, kobj);
1449
1450        ttm_mem_unregister_shrink(glob->mem_glob, &glob->shrink);
1451        __free_page(glob->dummy_read_page);
1452        kfree(glob);
1453}
1454
1455void ttm_bo_global_release(struct drm_global_reference *ref)
1456{
1457        struct ttm_bo_global *glob = ref->object;
1458
1459        kobject_del(&glob->kobj);
1460        kobject_put(&glob->kobj);
1461}
1462EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_global_release);
1463
1464int ttm_bo_global_init(struct drm_global_reference *ref)
1465{
1466        struct ttm_bo_global_ref *bo_ref =
1467                container_of(ref, struct ttm_bo_global_ref, ref);
1468        struct ttm_bo_global *glob = ref->object;
1469        int ret;
1470
1471        mutex_init(&glob->device_list_mutex);
1472        spin_lock_init(&glob->lru_lock);
1473        glob->mem_glob = bo_ref->mem_glob;
1474        glob->dummy_read_page = alloc_page(__GFP_ZERO | GFP_DMA32);
1475
1476        if (unlikely(glob->dummy_read_page == NULL)) {
1477                ret = -ENOMEM;
1478                goto out_no_drp;
1479        }
1480
1481        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&glob->swap_lru);
1482        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&glob->device_list);
1483
1484        ttm_mem_init_shrink(&glob->shrink, ttm_bo_swapout);
1485        ret = ttm_mem_register_shrink(glob->mem_glob, &glob->shrink);
1486        if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
1487                pr_err("Could not register buffer object swapout\n");
1488                goto out_no_shrink;
1489        }
1490
1491        atomic_set(&glob->bo_count, 0);
1492
1493        ret = kobject_init_and_add(
1494                &glob->kobj, &ttm_bo_glob_kobj_type, ttm_get_kobj(), "buffer_objects");
1495        if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1496                kobject_put(&glob->kobj);
1497        return ret;
1498out_no_shrink:
1499        __free_page(glob->dummy_read_page);
1500out_no_drp:
1501        kfree(glob);
1502        return ret;
1503}
1504EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_global_init);
1505
1506
1507int ttm_bo_device_release(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev)
1508{
1509        int ret = 0;
1510        unsigned i = TTM_NUM_MEM_TYPES;
1511        struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
1512        struct ttm_bo_global *glob = bdev->glob;
1513
1514        while (i--) {
1515                man = &bdev->man[i];
1516                if (man->has_type) {
1517                        man->use_type = false;
1518                        if ((i != TTM_PL_SYSTEM) && ttm_bo_clean_mm(bdev, i)) {
1519                                ret = -EBUSY;
1520                                pr_err("DRM memory manager type %d is not clean\n",
1521                                       i);
1522                        }
1523                        man->has_type = false;
1524                }
1525        }
1526
1527        mutex_lock(&glob->device_list_mutex);
1528        list_del(&bdev->device_list);
1529        mutex_unlock(&glob->device_list_mutex);
1530
1531        cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bdev->wq);
1532
1533        while (ttm_bo_delayed_delete(bdev, true))
1534                ;
1535
1536        spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
1537        if (list_empty(&bdev->ddestroy))
1538                TTM_DEBUG("Delayed destroy list was clean\n");
1539
1540        if (list_empty(&bdev->man[0].lru))
1541                TTM_DEBUG("Swap list was clean\n");
1542        spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
1543
1544        BUG_ON(!drm_mm_clean(&bdev->addr_space_mm));
1545        write_lock(&bdev->vm_lock);
1546        drm_mm_takedown(&bdev->addr_space_mm);
1547        write_unlock(&bdev->vm_lock);
1548
1549        return ret;
1550}
1551EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_device_release);
1552
1553int ttm_bo_device_init(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1554                       struct ttm_bo_global *glob,
1555                       struct ttm_bo_driver *driver,
1556                       uint64_t file_page_offset,
1557                       bool need_dma32)
1558{
1559        int ret = -EINVAL;
1560
1561        rwlock_init(&bdev->vm_lock);
1562        bdev->driver = driver;
1563
1564        memset(bdev->man, 0, sizeof(bdev->man));
1565
1566        /*
1567         * Initialize the system memory buffer type.
1568         * Other types need to be driver / IOCTL initialized.
1569         */
1570        ret = ttm_bo_init_mm(bdev, TTM_PL_SYSTEM, 0);
1571        if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1572                goto out_no_sys;
1573
1574        bdev->addr_space_rb = RB_ROOT;
1575        ret = drm_mm_init(&bdev->addr_space_mm, file_page_offset, 0x10000000);
1576        if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1577                goto out_no_addr_mm;
1578
1579        INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bdev->wq, ttm_bo_delayed_workqueue);
1580        bdev->nice_mode = true;
1581        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bdev->ddestroy);
1582        bdev->dev_mapping = NULL;
1583        bdev->glob = glob;
1584        bdev->need_dma32 = need_dma32;
1585        bdev->val_seq = 0;
1586        spin_lock_init(&bdev->fence_lock);
1587        mutex_lock(&glob->device_list_mutex);
1588        list_add_tail(&bdev->device_list, &glob->device_list);
1589        mutex_unlock(&glob->device_list_mutex);
1590
1591        return 0;
1592out_no_addr_mm:
1593        ttm_bo_clean_mm(bdev, 0);
1594out_no_sys:
1595        return ret;
1596}
1597EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_device_init);
1598
1599/*
1600 * buffer object vm functions.
1601 */
1602
1603bool ttm_mem_reg_is_pci(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, struct ttm_mem_reg *mem)
1604{
1605        struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem->mem_type];
1606
1607        if (!(man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED)) {
1608                if (mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM)
1609                        return false;
1610
1611                if (man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_CMA)
1612                        return false;
1613
1614                if (mem->placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED)
1615                        return false;
1616        }
1617        return true;
1618}
1619
1620void ttm_bo_unmap_virtual_locked(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
1621{
1622        struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
1623        loff_t offset = (loff_t) bo->addr_space_offset;
1624        loff_t holelen = ((loff_t) bo->mem.num_pages) << PAGE_SHIFT;
1625
1626        if (!bdev->dev_mapping)
1627                return;
1628        unmap_mapping_range(bdev->dev_mapping, offset, holelen, 1);
1629        ttm_mem_io_free_vm(bo);
1630}
1631
1632void ttm_bo_unmap_virtual(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
1633{
1634        struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
1635        struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type];
1636
1637        ttm_mem_io_lock(man, false);
1638        ttm_bo_unmap_virtual_locked(bo);
1639        ttm_mem_io_unlock(man);
1640}
1641
1642
1643EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_unmap_virtual);
1644
1645static void ttm_bo_vm_insert_rb(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
1646{
1647        struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
1648        struct rb_node **cur = &bdev->addr_space_rb.rb_node;
1649        struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
1650        struct ttm_buffer_object *cur_bo;
1651        unsigned long offset = bo->vm_node->start;
1652        unsigned long cur_offset;
1653
1654        while (*cur) {
1655                parent = *cur;
1656                cur_bo = rb_entry(parent, struct ttm_buffer_object, vm_rb);
1657                cur_offset = cur_bo->vm_node->start;
1658                if (offset < cur_offset)
1659                        cur = &parent->rb_left;
1660                else if (offset > cur_offset)
1661                        cur = &parent->rb_right;
1662                else
1663                        BUG();
1664        }
1665
1666        rb_link_node(&bo->vm_rb, parent, cur);
1667        rb_insert_color(&bo->vm_rb, &bdev->addr_space_rb);
1668}
1669
1670/**
1671 * ttm_bo_setup_vm:
1672 *
1673 * @bo: the buffer to allocate address space for
1674 *
1675 * Allocate address space in the drm device so that applications
1676 * can mmap the buffer and access the contents. This only
1677 * applies to ttm_bo_type_device objects as others are not
1678 * placed in the drm device address space.
1679 */
1680
1681static int ttm_bo_setup_vm(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
1682{
1683        struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
1684        int ret;
1685
1686retry_pre_get:
1687        ret = drm_mm_pre_get(&bdev->addr_space_mm);
1688        if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1689                return ret;
1690
1691        write_lock(&bdev->vm_lock);
1692        bo->vm_node = drm_mm_search_free(&bdev->addr_space_mm,
1693                                         bo->mem.num_pages, 0, 0);
1694
1695        if (unlikely(bo->vm_node == NULL)) {
1696                ret = -ENOMEM;
1697                goto out_unlock;
1698        }
1699
1700        bo->vm_node = drm_mm_get_block_atomic(bo->vm_node,
1701                                              bo->mem.num_pages, 0);
1702
1703        if (unlikely(bo->vm_node == NULL)) {
1704                write_unlock(&bdev->vm_lock);
1705                goto retry_pre_get;
1706        }
1707
1708        ttm_bo_vm_insert_rb(bo);
1709        write_unlock(&bdev->vm_lock);
1710        bo->addr_space_offset = ((uint64_t) bo->vm_node->start) << PAGE_SHIFT;
1711
1712        return 0;
1713out_unlock:
1714        write_unlock(&bdev->vm_lock);
1715        return ret;
1716}
1717
1718int ttm_bo_wait(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1719                bool lazy, bool interruptible, bool no_wait)
1720{
1721        struct ttm_bo_driver *driver = bo->bdev->driver;
1722        struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
1723        void *sync_obj;
1724        void *sync_obj_arg;
1725        int ret = 0;
1726
1727        if (likely(bo->sync_obj == NULL))
1728                return 0;
1729
1730        while (bo->sync_obj) {
1731
1732                if (driver->sync_obj_signaled(bo->sync_obj, bo->sync_obj_arg)) {
1733                        void *tmp_obj = bo->sync_obj;
1734                        bo->sync_obj = NULL;
1735                        clear_bit(TTM_BO_PRIV_FLAG_MOVING, &bo->priv_flags);
1736                        spin_unlock(&bdev->fence_lock);
1737                        driver->sync_obj_unref(&tmp_obj);
1738                        spin_lock(&bdev->fence_lock);
1739                        continue;
1740                }
1741
1742                if (no_wait)
1743                        return -EBUSY;
1744
1745                sync_obj = driver->sync_obj_ref(bo->sync_obj);
1746                sync_obj_arg = bo->sync_obj_arg;
1747                spin_unlock(&bdev->fence_lock);
1748                ret = driver->sync_obj_wait(sync_obj, sync_obj_arg,
1749                                            lazy, interruptible);
1750                if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
1751                        driver->sync_obj_unref(&sync_obj);
1752                        spin_lock(&bdev->fence_lock);
1753                        return ret;
1754                }
1755                spin_lock(&bdev->fence_lock);
1756                if (likely(bo->sync_obj == sync_obj &&
1757                           bo->sync_obj_arg == sync_obj_arg)) {
1758                        void *tmp_obj = bo->sync_obj;
1759                        bo->sync_obj = NULL;
1760                        clear_bit(TTM_BO_PRIV_FLAG_MOVING,
1761                                  &bo->priv_flags);
1762                        spin_unlock(&bdev->fence_lock);
1763                        driver->sync_obj_unref(&sync_obj);
1764                        driver->sync_obj_unref(&tmp_obj);
1765                        spin_lock(&bdev->fence_lock);
1766                } else {
1767                        spin_unlock(&bdev->fence_lock);
1768                        driver->sync_obj_unref(&sync_obj);
1769                        spin_lock(&bdev->fence_lock);
1770                }
1771        }
1772        return 0;
1773}
1774EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_wait);
1775
1776int ttm_bo_synccpu_write_grab(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, bool no_wait)
1777{
1778        struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
1779        int ret = 0;
1780
1781        /*
1782         * Using ttm_bo_reserve makes sure the lru lists are updated.
1783         */
1784
1785        ret = ttm_bo_reserve(bo, true, no_wait, false, 0);
1786        if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1787                return ret;
1788        spin_lock(&bdev->fence_lock);
1789        ret = ttm_bo_wait(bo, false, true, no_wait);
1790        spin_unlock(&bdev->fence_lock);
1791        if (likely(ret == 0))
1792                atomic_inc(&bo->cpu_writers);
1793        ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
1794        return ret;
1795}
1796EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_synccpu_write_grab);
1797
1798void ttm_bo_synccpu_write_release(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
1799{
1800        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bo->cpu_writers))
1801                wake_up_all(&bo->event_queue);
1802}
1803EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_synccpu_write_release);
1804
1805/**
1806 * A buffer object shrink method that tries to swap out the first
1807 * buffer object on the bo_global::swap_lru list.
1808 */
1809
1810static int ttm_bo_swapout(struct ttm_mem_shrink *shrink)
1811{
1812        struct ttm_bo_global *glob =
1813            container_of(shrink, struct ttm_bo_global, shrink);
1814        struct ttm_buffer_object *bo;
1815        int ret = -EBUSY;
1816        int put_count;
1817        uint32_t swap_placement = (TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED | TTM_PL_FLAG_SYSTEM);
1818
1819        spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
1820        while (ret == -EBUSY) {
1821                if (unlikely(list_empty(&glob->swap_lru))) {
1822                        spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
1823                        return -EBUSY;
1824                }
1825
1826                bo = list_first_entry(&glob->swap_lru,
1827                                      struct ttm_buffer_object, swap);
1828                kref_get(&bo->list_kref);
1829
1830                if (!list_empty(&bo->ddestroy)) {
1831                        spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
1832                        (void) ttm_bo_cleanup_refs(bo, false, false, false);
1833                        kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
1834                        spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
1835                        continue;
1836                }
1837
1838                /**
1839                 * Reserve buffer. Since we unlock while sleeping, we need
1840                 * to re-check that nobody removed us from the swap-list while
1841                 * we slept.
1842                 */
1843
1844                ret = ttm_bo_reserve_locked(bo, false, true, false, 0);
1845                if (unlikely(ret == -EBUSY)) {
1846                        spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
1847                        ttm_bo_wait_unreserved(bo, false);
1848                        kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
1849                        spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
1850                }
1851        }
1852
1853        BUG_ON(ret != 0);
1854        put_count = ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
1855        spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
1856
1857        ttm_bo_list_ref_sub(bo, put_count, true);
1858
1859        /**
1860         * Wait for GPU, then move to system cached.
1861         */
1862
1863        spin_lock(&bo->bdev->fence_lock);
1864        ret = ttm_bo_wait(bo, false, false, false);
1865        spin_unlock(&bo->bdev->fence_lock);
1866
1867        if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1868                goto out;
1869
1870        if ((bo->mem.placement & swap_placement) != swap_placement) {
1871                struct ttm_mem_reg evict_mem;
1872
1873                evict_mem = bo->mem;
1874                evict_mem.mm_node = NULL;
1875                evict_mem.placement = TTM_PL_FLAG_SYSTEM | TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED;
1876                evict_mem.mem_type = TTM_PL_SYSTEM;
1877
1878                ret = ttm_bo_handle_move_mem(bo, &evict_mem, true,
1879                                             false, false, false);
1880                if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1881                        goto out;
1882        }
1883
1884        ttm_bo_unmap_virtual(bo);
1885
1886        /**
1887         * Swap out. Buffer will be swapped in again as soon as
1888         * anyone tries to access a ttm page.
1889         */
1890
1891        if (bo->bdev->driver->swap_notify)
1892                bo->bdev->driver->swap_notify(bo);
1893
1894        ret = ttm_tt_swapout(bo->ttm, bo->persistent_swap_storage);
1895out:
1896
1897        /**
1898         *
1899         * Unreserve without putting on LRU to avoid swapping out an
1900         * already swapped buffer.
1901         */
1902
1903        atomic_set(&bo->reserved, 0);
1904        wake_up_all(&bo->event_queue);
1905        kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
1906        return ret;
1907}
1908
1909void ttm_bo_swapout_all(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev)
1910{
1911        while (ttm_bo_swapout(&bdev->glob->shrink) == 0)
1912                ;
1913}
1914EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_swapout_all);
1915